专项训练动词短语专项练习(附答案)
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专项训练动词短语专项练习(附答案)
一、动词
1.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.
— Yes, please. It's my favorite.
A. sounds
B. tastes
C. feels
【答案】B
【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的,要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口,故选B。
2.— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.
A. continue with
B. keep in touch with
C. agree with
【答案】 A
【解析】【答案】A
【分析】句意—无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想。—谢谢你。我不会放弃的。continue with”继续;坚持“;keep in touch with”保持联系“;agree with”同意“。可知选A。【点评】考查动词词组的辨析
3.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.
A. set off
B. go off
C. put off
D. take off
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语
4.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.
A. tastes
B. feels
C. sounds
D. smells
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香,我迫不及待地要吃了。taste品尝;feel 感觉;sound听起来;smell闻起来。这四个词都是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,熟记单词,根据语境判断答案,注意基本逻辑关系。
5.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
6.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A. was sent
B. were sent
C. have sent
D. sent
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
7.— Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.
— It can't be father. He ______ early on Sundays.
A. always gets up
B. often got up
C. had got up
D. never gets up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】always gets up总是起床;often got up经常起床;had got up已经起床;never gets up从来不起床。句意:蒂娜,早饭已经准备好了。爸爸给我们做的。——不可能是父亲。他在周日从来不起床。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析
8.— Do you know our new manager?
— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.
A. turns up
B. turns on
C. turns out
D. turns off
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的,他是我兄弟的朋友。A. turns up (音量)开大,句意不通顺; B. turns on开(电源),句意不通顺; C. turns out结果