同等学力英语语法词汇经典练习附答案解析只是分享
2013年同等学力英语语法专项练习题及答案解析(六).
2013年同等学力英语语法专项复习练习题 (六151. Asia ______ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.A. has always been consideredB. has been always consideredC. always has been consideredD. has been considered always152. ______ they have learned about how to communicate effectively with someone from another culture?A. What it is thatB. What it that isC. What is it thatD. Is it that what153. The boys’ father built them a large sand box ______.A. to play inB. to play in itC. to play in thereD. in which to play in there154. Respect for the law is the foundation of civilized living. ______ breaks it will be punished.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whoD. People who155. Firstborn children in a family seem to have a stronger desire to succeed ______.A. than do later-born childrenB. but later-born children doC. as children born laterD. if later-born children do156. The fact ______ is accepted by most scientists.A. life is evolutionB. although life is evolutionC. that life develops through evolutionD. there is life evolving157. We thought she’ d leave soon, but it seems she’ s staying ______.A. muchB. for long timeC. for long timesD. for good158. ______ of dwellers there are those elderly people, who are very cordial.A. TypicalB. Typical isC. The typicalD. It is typical159. ______ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.A. It existedB. There existedC. There hadD. They had160. Cancer is second only ______ heart diseases as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from161. Fewer and fewer of today’ s workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company. A. all else B. much worse C. less likely D. let alone162. Lillian, public health nurse and ______, was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1867.A. society reformerB. social reformerC. who reformed societyD. the social reformer163. Especially important to many people ______.A. there is legislation against pollutionB. is legislation against pollutionC. it is legislation against pollutionD. legislation against pollution is164. Apples of this kind ______.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well165. Please have your doctor ______ that report.A. to signB. signC. signingD. signed166. The great use of a school education is ______ to teach you things ______ to teach you the art of learning.A. as much/asB. much as/asC. not so much/asD. much more/as167. ______ the exception of institutions controlled by church or private corporations, Latin American universities are regulated by federal laws.A. ByB. ForC. WithD. To168. He has ______ that he is unable to get a job.A. such little educationB. so little educationC. a such little educationD. a so small education169. Despite all his talent, he is not ______ a writer.A. much ofB. adequateC. quite toD. somewhat170. This kind of instrument is the most precise of all and ______ it must be handled with great care.A. as toB. as suchC. so as toD. as if171. It is all the ______ for not being generally recognized as such.A. dangerousB. more dangerousC. much dangerousD. too dangerous172. The food is to the blood ______ reading is to the mind.A. thatB. whichC. likeD. what173. ______ should help ______.A. Strong people/weak oneB. The strong/weak peopleC. Strong/weakD. The strong/the weak174. Recreation is good for everyone; ______ as in all things, we must observe the golden mean.A. thereforeB. soC. butD. nevertheless175. I can’ t read the sign on the door. Please hold ______.A. the light a little closer to itB. the light to it a little closerC. a little closer the light to itD. to it the light a little closer176. Ultrasonic sounds produce pulsed signals, ______ various defects in metal can be detected.A. to whichB. whichC. of whichD. by means of which177. Five minutes earlier ______ we could have caught the last train.A.andB. butC. orD.so178. There ______ the last piece of cheese and the last spoonful of ice cream.A. goesB. goC. is goingD. are going179. Most people encourage their children to take an active part in social events,______ those events do not interfere with their studies.A. lestB. thoughC. unlessD. provided180. I think you should take an umbrella. It ______ rain before evening though the sky is bright now.A. mayB. canC. mightD. will2013年同等学力英语语法专项复习练习答案解析 (六151. 答案:A解析:副词 always 放在 has 后面, 因为单个副词作状语修饰谓语动词词组时, 要把它放在 (第一个助动词后面, 如:Jacobson had often been beaten before he escaped. 此句的谓语动词词组表示被动语态的现在完成时。
同等学力申硕英语词汇练习及答案
同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平考试词汇练习选择替换题及答案(1)I’m in a position to think about my future and plan it a little more rather than just waiting for what happens．A．used to B．unwilling toC．able to D．glad to(2) The Canadian landscape painters’ style featured brilliant colors and free brushstrokes．A．furthered B．showedC．replaced D．excluded(3) Milton Hershey was a successful entrepreneur whose openhearted generosity continues to touch the lives of thousands．A．generation B．kindnessC．faculty D．readiness(4) Green plants take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen in a food-making process called photosynthesis．A．donate B．checkC．withhold D．release(5) The discovery of gold fields has long attracted large numbers of prospectors and other people because of the traditionally high value of gold．A．searchers B．inspectorsC．protectors D．instructors(6) Even our Mitsubishi four-wheel-drive truck gets altitude sickness once in a while，so we like to give her a rest whenever we can．A．sometimes B．usuallyC．often D．seldom(7)Sculptors from Pergamum developed a distinct style，which they employed in creating a magnificent altar dedicated to Zeus，king of the Greek gods．A．set up B．carved upC．devoted to D．1ed to(8)Working where there is no running water causes a lot of suffering．Fortunately we have a cold spring a short distance from our house．A．Forgivably B．SteadilyC．Constantly D．Luckily(9)The research shows that nearly 130 species of birds are vulnerable to the predicted effects of climate change．A．easily attacked by B．skillfully adapted toC．comfortably inclined to D．closely involved in(10)On the grounds of Wimbledon，a year-round museum is devoted to the joys and history of the sport—and one of their current exhibits showcases Ted Tinling，the popular and controversial designer of tennis dresses．A．conflicting B．well-knownC．debatable D．Innovative1-5 CBBDA; 6-10:ACDAC选词填空及答案1.China’s trade surplus with the US accounted for 73 percent of its total surplus last year, but China had a trade_____ with other countries, including 58 less-developed countries.A.IncreaseB. deficitC. decreaseD. surplus2.To succeed in today’s global market place, it is__________ to learn as much as possible about the conditions in overseas markets.A.EssentialB. interestingC. suitableD. negligent3.The source informed the reporter that though the fire in the TV show house spread rapidly, a team of four specifically trained staff____ it immediately and put it out in ten minutes.A.Paid attention toB. looked up toC. attended toD. attached importance to4.According to Global Times, Hainan Province has ____ an ambitious plan to attract more international tourists by upgrading the island’s entire transportation network.A.Took onB. improved onC. put onD. embarked on5.Cyber technology is among the few core technologies whose edges must be sharpened domestically to maintain social stability and _____ the national interests.A.SafeguardB. preventC. protestD.save6.Cultural exchanges will mark a milestone in the history of China-Australia cultural relations and will lead to ongoing cultural _____ for years to come.A.CollaborationB.elaborationC. distributionD. expansion7.Members of a Britain’s biggest trade union walked out Friday after talks with British Airways on a _______ over working conditions broke down.A.ConversationB.negotiationC. disputeD. lecture8.In 2020, GM Daewoo, the South Korean subsidiary of US car giant General Motors, _________ more than 58,000 vehicles because of defects, in the blow to Asia’s crisis-hit auto industry.A.RecognizedB. recordedC. reconciledD.recalled9.Doctors gave the serious anemia patient a series of injections and started her on an ______ course of vitamins.A.urgentB. ardentC.evidentD. emergent10.Gold prices soared to the highest level on January 25, 2012 in the US. And the ____ metal surged to $1,720.35 an ounce on the London Bullion Market--the highest level since December 9,2011.A.PreciousB. previousC. distinctiveD.innovative答案：1-5:BACDA; 6-10:ACDA。
同等学力英语考试历年词汇真题及详细解析
1997——10历年真题中重复考的词汇1997年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试PartⅡVocabulary（10 minutes，10 points）Section A16. The recent findings are also applicable to other areas of design engineering.可适用的，可应用的A) practical B) relevant C) convenient D) comparable 实用的，现实的有关的，相应的方便得，便利的可比较的，比得上的7.The century-old hostilities between the two tribes eventually terminated through the persistent efforts of the local government. 停止，结束A) diminished B) shrunk C) vanished D) worsened减少，变小收缩，缩短消失，突然不见变得更坏，恶化18. The leaders of the two countries are planning their summit meeting with a pledge to maintainand develop good ties. 誓言，承诺A) strategy B) standpoint C) priority D promise策略，战术立场，观点优先，优先权允诺，答应19. Computers will flourish because they enable us to accomplish tasks that could never before havebeen undertaken. 实现，完成A) implement B) render C) assign D) complete贯彻，实行给予，补偿分配，指派完成，使完善20. Herman's success is due to his hard work and his ability to formulate plans which will get workdone efficiently. 规划，设计A) fulfill B) approve C) conceive D) conduct履行，实现批准, 通过设想，构思传导21. The farm ministers scheduled an emergency meeting in Luxembourg in hopes of easing theworldwide "mad cow" panic.惊慌，恐慌A) crisis B) alarm C) hazard D) peril紧要关头，危机期警钟；惊恐, 忧虑危险，冒险危险22).The young man asked his parents not to worry because he was full of optimism about his career.乐观主义A) confidence B) motivation C) imagination D) resolution自信动机，动力想象决心，坚定23. One's awareness, both conscious and unconscious, of what happened in the past has a stronginfluence on one's behavior. 觉悟，意识A) storage B) impression C) memory D) perception存储，储藏量印象，感想记忆，回忆理解，感知24. On hearing of the case some time later, Conan Doyle was convinced that the man was not guilty,and immediately went to work to ascertain the truth.确定，探知（重音在后面）A) explore B) obtain C) verify D) search探测，探究获得，得到检验，查证搜查25. All the staff members of the department made zealous efforts to clean up the hall for the Christmas party.热心的A) enthusiastic B) concerted C) gigantic D) dedicated 热情的，热心的商定的，协定的巨大的专注的，献身的Section B26. I ________ a letter to an internet service that distributes journalists' questions to more than 750 institutions.A) assigned B) detached C) attached D) dispatched分配，指派分开，派遣贴上，隶属派遣，发送27. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully________ therisks and benefits.A) weighing B) valuing C) evaluating D) distinguishing考虑，权衡估价，评价评价，估计区别，辨别28 More international trend for business and pleasure brings greater _______to other societies.A) exchange B) exposure C expansion D contribution交换，兑换暴露，常与to搭配膨胀，扩张贡献，捐献29. Shortage of land and funding are blamed for the city's_______ green space.A) inefficient B) inaccurate C) inadequate D) indispensable效率低的，无能的错误的，不准确的不充分的，缺乏的不可缺少的30 If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that thenative speaker of English does not even have to_______.A) think out B)think about C) think over D) think for熟思，想出考虑，回想仔细考虑，重新考虑预料31.Retail sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose 57,8 per cent and 46.8 per cent, _______,over February 1995.A) individually B) accordingly C) correspondingly D)respectively个别地，单独地从而，因此；相应地相对地各个地，分别地32.This book is a _______ of radio scripts, in which we seek to explain how the words and expressions become part of our language.A) collection B) publication C) volume D)stack收藏，收集出版，出版物卷，册堆，叠33. A man's ________is best when he can forget himself and any reputation he may have requiredand can concentrate wholly on making the right decisions.A) anticipation B)acknowledgment C) expectation D)judgment预期，预料感谢，承认期待，指望判断，判断力34.Does brain power _______ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A)decline B)descend C)deduce D)collapse下降，衰落下降，落下推论，演绎出倒塌，瓦解35.The largest system serving e-mail messengers is the internet, a _______ of millions of computerslinked worldwide.A) unity B)combination C)network D) connection团结，联合结合，联合网络连接，关系1998年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试Part ⅡVocabulary（10 minutes，10 points）Section A16. People of diverse backgrounds now fly to distant places for pleasure，business or education.A. differentB. distinctiveC. similarD. separate【正确答案】A【句子翻译】不同背景的人们乘飞机到遥远的地方去寻找快乐、商机或教育。
同等学力英语统考真题及答案
同等学力英语统考真题及答案同等学力英语统考真题及答案一、写作部分写作部分主要考察学生的英语书面表达能力，要求考生根据给定的主题和提示，写出一篇语法正确、逻辑清晰、语言流畅的短文。
以下是可能出现的写作题目：1、某学校计划开展一项公益活动，邀请你写一篇新闻稿，介绍该活动的背景、目的和具体内容。
2、某位名人曾经说过一句名言：“成功需要勇气、毅力和耐心。
”请根据这句话谈谈你的看法。
3、互联网的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利，但也存在一些问题，如网络犯罪、信息泄露等。
请就这些问题写一篇短文，提出你的解决方案。
二、阅读理解部分阅读理解部分主要考察学生的英语阅读能力和理解能力，要求考生在理解文章的基础上，对一些问题作出正确的判断和回答。
以下是可能出现的阅读理解题目：1、阅读一篇关于某个公司的新闻报道，回答该公司的名称、主要业务和最近的发展动态。
2、阅读一篇关于某个学术领域的综述论文，回答该领域的研究现状、主要问题和未来的研究方向。
3、阅读一篇关于某个社会问题的调查报告，回答该问题的表现、原因和解决方案。
三、词汇语法部分词汇语法部分主要考察学生的英语词汇和语法知识，要求考生能够正确地拼写、选择和运用单词，并能够识别语法错误和修正句子。
以下是可能出现的词汇语法题目：1、请拼写出一个单词，并解释其意思。
2、请选择最合适的单词填空。
3、请修改一个有语法错误的句子。
四、翻译部分翻译部分主要考察学生的英语翻译能力，要求考生能够将一段汉语翻译成英语，并尽可能地符合英语表达习惯和语法规则。
以下是可能出现的翻译题目：1、请将一段关于某个学术领域的介绍翻译成英语。
2、请将一段关于某个历史事件的报道翻译成英语。
3、请将一段关于某个社会现象的评论翻译成英语。
同等学力英语统考真题及答案解析同等学力英语统考真题及答案解析一、考试概述2024年同等学力英语统考于5月23日顺利举行，共计174所高校的29000余名考生参加了本次考试。
本次考试主要考察考生的英语基础知识和应用能力，分为书面表达和阅读理解两个部分。
同等学力英语语法专项练习题及答案解析十
同等学力英语语法专项练习题及答案解析十2013年同等学力英语语法专项复习练习题(十)271. After a time she heard a little pattering of feet in the distance and she dried her eyes to see ______.A. who comesB. who cameC. who was comeD. who was coming272. I ______ the doctor at six this afternoon.A. meetB. am to meetC. would meetD. was going to meet273. A candidate for the post ______ at the moment.A. is interviewingB. is being interviewedC. being interviewingD. interviewing274. This is the first time ______ by air.A. I travelB. I traveledC. I had traveledD. I have traveled275. He is the most interesting man ______.A. I metB. I have metC. I meetD. I had met276. It’s ten years since we ______.A. have partedB. partedC. patD. were parted277. They ______ than he called.A. have no sooner returnedB. have hardly returnedC. had no sooner returnedD. had hardly returned278. My mother ______ when the thief broke in.A. cookedB. have cookedC. is cookingD. was cooking279. I’m rather tired. I ______ since 6 o’clock this morning.A. was doing houseworkB. have done houseworkC. did houseworkD. have been doing housework280. I ______ this stereo equipment two years ago.A. has boughtB. has hadC. boughtD. buy281. She regrets that she divorced him. She ______ stupid.A. is justB. was just beingC. had just beenD. would just be282. The teacher told the students that the earth ______ roundthe sun.A. runB. runsC. ranD. was running283. Floods and bad farming over the years ruined a land that ______ and made it miserably poor.A. had once been richB. was once richC. have once been richD. was once being rich284. At this moment the king, who ______ chess for some time, called out silence.A. was busy playingB. had been busy playingC. was busy to playD. had busy playing285. The old man opened the mail which ______ that morning.A. had been deliveredB. deliveredC. is deliveredD. had delivered286. Six years ______ since I had begun studying English.A. passed byB. has passed byC. had passed byD. passing by287. When he was in the countryside, they ______ in the middle of the yard, spinning, talking and laughing.A. were to sitB. satC. were sittingD. would sit288. He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these 3 years, and he ______ about thirtyarticles.A. has written/has writtenB. has been writing/wroteC. is writing/wroteD. has been writing/has written289. Where ______ my book? I can’t find it.A. you putB. you have putC. have you putD. did you put290. It was not until then that I came to know knowledge ______ only from practice.A. had comeB. cameC. would comeD. comes291. The car ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about teno’clock.A. would goB. wentC. will be goingD. goes292. Let’s go, ______ we?A. willB. won’tC. shallD. should293. I would have come to see you had it been possible, but I ______ so busy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be294. We were not yet ready, but he ______ in half an hour.A. was arrivingB. will arriveC. had been arrivingD. arrives295. The buses here ______ on time.A. are never leavingB. will never leaveC. would never have leftD. never leave296. He has been to London, and he ______ there again last year.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. had been297. If you ______ here for a moment, I’ll go back to fetch my bag.A. will waitB. have waitedC. are waitingD. will be waiting298. My neighbour ______ the violin; she usually practices at about this time.A. practicesB. will practiceC. had practicedD. is practicing299. When I ______ the film started.A. seatedB. was seatingC. was seatedD. had seated300. I suppose Jack ______ how to get there.A. has knownB. knowsC. has been workingD. is knowing2013年同等学力英语语法专项练习答案与解析（十）271. 答案：D解析：根据句子意思，这里需要“过去正在走来”的意思，故用过去进行时。
同等学历人员申请硕士学位英语-词汇(六)_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
同等学历人员申请硕士学位英语-词汇(六)(总分20, 做题时间90分钟)Section A1.The loans were made based on fake certificates of deposit issued by bank branch officials.SSS_SINGLE_SELA artificialB falseC dishonestD pretended分值: 1答案:B该句意为：这笔贷款是根据银行支行出具的一份假的存款证明发放的。
artificial：人造的；false：假的；dishonest：不诚实的；pretended：假装的。
2.Once a political system has been corrupted right from the very top leaders to the lowest ranks of the government, the problem is**plicated.SSS_SINGLE_SELA rottenB disintegratedC boiledD spoiled分值: 1答案:A该句意为：一旦一个国家政府的政治系统中从上到下都腐败的话，那么问题就相当复杂了。
corrupted：腐败的；rotten：腐烂的，腐败的；disintegrated：分解的；boiled：煮沸的；spoiled：宠坏了的。
3.Three days later, the IOC announced that Johnson's test had been positive and he had disgraced the sports movement.SSS_SINGLE_SELA dishonoredB destroyedC discriminatedD disguised分值: 1答案:A该句意为：三天后，国际奥委会宣布约翰逊的尿检呈阳性并称他玷污了这项体育活动。
同等学力英语核心词汇速记专项练习及答案（四）
同等学⼒英语核⼼词汇速记专项练习及答案（四）同等学⼒英语核⼼词汇速记专项练习（四）第四次课：C开头的核⼼词汇练习题学习时间：1—2天学习内容：C开头的核⼼词汇学习⽅式：在每个词后都要记住词性，语义和使⽤语境。
完全能拼写出单词是不必要的，但是要做到看到单词能认出其语义。
1.先测试，检验是否认识，不认识的到核⼼词汇表⾥查阅！练习：1. I ______ that we would finish it in two days .A countedB calculatedC figuredD numbered2. The waters of the lake were so ______ that it looked like glass.A silentB calmC stillD quietB missedC returnedD cancelled4. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______A capacityB strengthC lengthD possibility5. The wife was ______ by the police at the railway stationA mountedB mindedC carpetD captured6. I have no ______ with me , may I pay by cheque ?A cashB currencyC castD current8. Our meeting is ______A excellentB goodC badD casual10. It rained all day without ______A stopB relayC ceasedD ceasing11. We received a ______ from the college to play them at football.A ceremonyB challengeC chapterD chamber12. I met him ______ on my way home.B on a chanceC by chanceD on a chance13. She was complaining that the doctor was ______ too much for the treatment he was giving her.A expendingB offeringC costingD charging14. She ______ Tom into doing what she wanted.A attractedB concentratedC cateredD charmed15. The dog ______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A followB chattedC chatteredD chased16. Do not ______ in the exam, it will do you no good.A cheatB disasterC trickD deceive17. The two girls sat in the room and ______ about their boyfriends.A chartedB chattedC chatteredD chased18. The last guests ______ of their rooms.A checked inB checked outC checked throughD checked up on19. The ______ of autumn was in the air and she went to fetch a coat.C chillD cool20. The smoke almost ______ me.A chilledB chokedC choppedD clapped21. He ______ firewood with an ax.A choppedB cutC chainedD carved22. We must not touch this switch under any ______.A situationB giantC circumstanceD civilization23. A ______ war is one between people of the same country.A civilB nationC raceD choice24. He ______ that he could finish the work without any help.A claimedB requiredC demandedD denounced25. Her wedding ______ with any exam so I could not go.A clashedB collidedC disagreedD contested26. She likes ______ literature and music.D classical27. Children in school are ______ into grades.A listedB classifiedC cataloguedD combined28. I would rather live in France because of the ______.A weatherB whetherC climaxD climate30. The ______ of these stamps took ten years.A collectionB collectiveC collectorD combination31. He thought he had given the reports enough for a ______.A columnistB colonelC colonyD column33. The color purple is a ______ of red and blueA combinationB collectionC unityD joint34. He commanded that we ______ at once.A will attackB can attackC attackD to attack35. The incident evoked some ______ in the press.36. The government has ______ itself to improving health education.A committedB doneC madeD commissioned37. John and I have nothing ______.A in likeB in alikeC in usualD in common38. The two friends have not ______ with each other for years.A associatedB communicatedC assistedD compacted39. I used to have a ______ to that vase, but I broke it.A companyB accompanyC companionD community40. He has been keeping ______ with her for more than two years.A companyB compareC compassD compose41. She was interested in ______ literature.A comparativelyB comparisonC comparableD comparative42. The poet ______ the woman he loves to a rose.43. Bad health ______ him to resign from his jobA enforcedB compelledC forcedD competed44. She and her sister are always ______ attentionA competing inB competing forC competing withD competed against45. The court is not ______ hear your case.A competent toB competent forC capable ofD able to46. He ______ me about the food.A complainedB pretendedC regrettedD complain47. What he said was too ______ for me to understand.A complexB completiveC complainD complementary48. The question was a ______ one.A owingB complicatedC powderD grand49. Water is ______ of hydrogen and oxygen.C madeD complicated50. Water, for example is a ______ of hydrogen and oxygen.A ComprehendB compromisedC composerD compound答案：1 B2 B3 D4 A5 D6 A 8 D 10 D11 B 12 C 13 D 14 D 15 C16 A 17 B 18 B 19 C 20 B21 A 22 C 23 A 24 A 25 A26 D 27 B 28 D 30 A31 D 33 A 34 C 35 A36 A 37 D 38 B 39 C 40 A41 D 42 C 43 B 44 B 45 B46 A 47 A 48 B 49 A 50 D（⼆）以EF开头的核⼼词汇练习题学习时间：1—2天学习内容：EF开头的核⼼词汇学习⽅式：在每个词后都要记住词性，语义和使⽤语境。
同等学力英语强化训练(一)参考答案：词汇+语法
2015年在职考研备考/同等学历英语强化训练（一）参考答案第一部分：语法1．C、题目中的第一句话表示的是现在真实的情况，而第二句话中所要表达的是应该做但事实上没有做的事，这种情况导致第一句话中真实情况的发生，故If only条件句假设的是过去一种情况，因此应该用had+过去分词，所以正确答案是（C）。
2.B、success是名词，原动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。
故排除C,D；A 中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。
3.B、含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。
4.B、在让步，时间等状语从句中，如果主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含be 动词，可以将从句中的主语和be省略，即在how frequently_____后加they(the works)are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。
5.A、considering"考虑到"，而considered"被认为"，根据全句含义，句中主语they和considering是主动关系，因此选择项。
6.D、on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory=The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.7.A、定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。
如the night/the minute/the spring/the year等。
8.B、look forward to doing sth./sth.表示"盼望做某事"，而look forward to do sth.表示向前看从而…（目的要做…）9.D、There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.是一个固定句型，相当于It is unnecessary(for sb.)to do…;或sb.have no need to do sth..10.C、left wondering中left的逻辑主语是the little boy，所以可转换成The little boy was left wondering…，leave sb.doing sth.这里用了这个搭配的被动式sb.be left doing sth.。
[全]同等学力英语考试真题讲解
![[全]同等学力英语考试真题讲解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4188625d19e8b8f67c1cb9c0.png)
同等学力英语考试真题讲解pack [pAk] n.包，包裹；一群，一组，一堆；一副（纸牌）v.包装，把…打包，整理行装；装进，塞进【例句】Have you packed your things? 你的东西打好包了吗？【词组】pack animal能运输的动物pack away把…收起来放好pack down填塞，夯实=tamppack sth. out人挤满（电影院、剧院等）pack in（演员等）大量吸引（观众）pack it in停止，结束，放弃（说或做某事）pack off把…打发走pack up解雇pack with 塞进，挤进【助记】把狼pack（v.打包）到一起形成pack（n.狼群）【派生】package n.包，包裹packing n.包装；填充物【同根】backpack n.背包【反义】unpack vt 打开包裹（或行李），卸货pad [pAd] n.垫子，衬垫，填料；便笺簿v.（以软物）衬填、填塞【例句】American footballers wear shoulder-pads for protection. 美国橄榄球运动员戴垫肩以保护双肩。
【词组】pad sth. out给（衣服）衬软物使成形；（用空话）拉长，充斥（书、文章、讲话等）【派生】padding n.填料；垫料page [peidV] n.页；一张（两面）；记录，事件；专栏v.给…标页码；呼喊找人（在公共场所通过扩音器）；作为侍者参加【例句】Several pages have been torn out of the book. 书中有几页撕掉了。
【词组】page in置入分页；页入pain [pein] n.痛苦，悲痛；疼痛；( pl. )努力，费心【例句】His bad behavior caused his parents a great deal of pain. 他的不良行为使他的父母感到非常痛苦。
同等学力申硕英语词汇练习题及答案（2）
同等学力申硕英语词汇练习题及答案（2）2016同等学力申硕英语词汇练习题及答案练习题二1. What makes the space shuttle _____ is that it takes off likea rocket but lands like an airplane.A. exceptionalB. strangeC. uniqueD. rare[答案]C. unique.[注释]unique(=being the only one of its type)同类事物中独一无二的。
如：This stamp is unique; all others like it have been lost or destroyed.2. People cannot but feel _____, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.A. puzzledB. delightedC. inducedD. inspired[答案]A. puzzled.[注释]be (feel, get) puzzled感到迷惑、为难。
本题译文：人们不得不感到迷惑，因为他们简直不能理解，他怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。
3. When a space shuttle has accomplished its _____, it can be ready for another trip in about two weeks.A. ventureB. missionC. commissionD. responsibility[答案]B. mission.[注释]mission通常指一种特殊的、特定的且有一定难度的使命或工作，常与accomplish, complete等词搭配，如：accomplish a historic mission完成一项历史使命。
2023年同等学力真题英语及解析
2023年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试Paper One 试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes, 15 points) （略）Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points,0.5 for each )Section A16. Hague was elected as the Conservative Party leader partly because of his ambiguous views on Britain’s position in relation to its partners in the European Union.A. ambitiousB. obscureC. appallingD. indifferent【对旳答案】B【句子翻译】黑格被选为保守党领袖，部分原因是他在有关英国与欧盟其他组员国地位问题上所持旳模糊观点。
【考点剖析】ambitious“有野心旳，有理想旳”；obscure“不清晰旳，模糊旳，晦涩旳”；appalling“骇人听闻旳”；indifferent“漠不关怀旳”。
在四个选项中，修饰views（见解，意见，见解）17. Her story shows how gentle stubbornness and an indifference to honors and fame can lead to great achievements.A. persuasionB. determinationC. devotionD. reservation【对旳答案】B【句子翻译】他旳经历告诉我们一点儿顽强与对荣誉和名声旳淡泊是怎样导致伟大旳成就旳。
【考点剖析】persuasion“说服”；determination“决心”；devotion“献身，赤诚”；reservation“（权力等旳）保留”。
同等学力申硕英语词汇400题及解析（精排打印版1）
tell me the precise measurements. (请告诉我精确的尺寸。) elaborate (=worked out with
much care; carefully prepared) 精心制作的, 丰盛的：Peter worked out an elaborate scheme
in San Francisco.
A. previously B. predominantly C practically D. permanently
[ 答 案] B. predominantly.
[ 注 释] predominantly (=mostly; mainly) 主 要 地 。
previously (=coming earlier in time or order) 先 前, 早 先; This is better than any
for raising the money. (彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。) 孤立地看, 似乎 4 个
形容词均能修饰 report, 但从句子的逻辑关系看, 后半句中有 only in a few pages but with all
the details, 故 concise 是最贴切的选择了。
[答案] D. connection [注释] lose one's connection to 误了到......地方去的 (汽车、 火车、轮船的) 联运; The train was late and I missed my connection.
7. The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica. A. drowned B. sunk C. wrecked D. submi tted
全国同等学力英语真题及参考答案
全国同等学力英语真题及参考答案IntroductionIn this article, we will provide a comprehensive analysis of the nationwide equalized examination for English proficiency, commonly known as the National Unified Examination for English. We will discuss the structure of the exam, analyze sample questions, and provide reference answers for better understanding and preparation.I. Exam StructureThe National Unified Examination for English consists of four sections: Listening, Reading Comprehension, Translation, and Writing.1. Listening Section (20 minutes)- This section assesses candidates' ability to understand spoken English.- Candidates listen to a series of recordings and answer multiple-choice questions.2. Reading Comprehension Section (120 minutes)- This section evaluates candidates' reading skills.- Candidates read a variety of passages and answer multiple-choice questions.3. Translation Section (60 minutes)- This section tests candidates' translation skills.- Candidates are required to translate a given Chinese passage into English.4. Writing Section (60 minutes)- This section evaluates candidates' writing abilities.- Candidates write an essay responding to a provided prompt.II. Sample Questions and Answers1. Listening Section:Question:What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Call customer service.B. Check the user manual.C. Take the product to a repair shop.D. Buy a new product.Answer: B. Check the user manual.2. Reading Comprehension Section:Passage:Sometimes, words alone are not enough to express how we feel. Body language can play an important role in communication. For example, crossed arms can indicate defensiveness or hostility, while a relaxed stance and open posture can signal friendliness and openness.Question:According to the passage, what does a relaxed stance and open posture indicate?A. Defensiveness.B. Hostility.C. Friendliness.D. Aggression.Answer: C. Friendliness.3. Translation Section:Chinese Passage:在现代社会，人们普遍关注健康的重要性。
同等学力申硕英语水平考试历年真题及模拟题详解
同等学力申硕英语水平考试历年真题及模拟题详解同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试历年真题及模拟试题详解（2013~2019）目录第一部分同等学力英语考试指南第一节大纲要求第二节大纲变化说明第三节试题分析及应试技巧第二部分历年真题及详解2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2014年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2015年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2016年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2017年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2018年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解2019年同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试试题及详解第三部分模拟试题及详解同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题及详解（一）同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题及详解（二）同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平全国统一考试模拟试题及详解（三）•试看部分内容同等学力英语考试指南第一节大纲要求一、指导思想为了客观地测试以同等学力申请硕士学位人员（以下简称同等学力人员）的英语水平，保证学位授予的质量，根据国务院学位委员会办公室关于修订《同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试大纲》的要求以及相关会议的精神，在总结近几年来同等学力人员英语水平统一考试经验的基础上，结合同等学力人员学习英语的特点，开展了第五次修订工作并形成新的考试大纲（第六版）。
本考试大纲要求通过教学使学生具有较好的用英语获取信息的能力和一定的用英语传递信息的能力。
这就要求考生具有较强的阅读理解能力，一定的口语交际能力和语篇信息处理能力，同时也必须具有一定的英译汉能力和写作能力。
本考试旨在测试考生是否达到大纲所规定的各项要求和具有大纲所规定的各项语言运用能力。
二、评价目标本考试重点考查考生的英语口语交际、阅读、语篇完形处理、英译汉和写作等技能（由于技术上的原因，本考试暂时取消听力测试，口语交际技能的测试采用书面形式进行。
同等学力英语语法专项练习题及答案解析四
2013年同等学力英语语法专项复习练习题(四)1. Politics ______ the art or science of government.A. isB. areC. beD. being2. My friend was very unhappy for not ______ to the concert.A. to be invitedB. have been invitedC. to have been invitedD. inviting3. The noise was caused by a dog ______ a cat through the garden.A. chasingB. fightingC. runningD. following4. I must get up earlier tomorrow morning ______ late again.A. not to beB. not beingC. so as not to beD. for not being5. Because of her peculiar characteristics, she has a lot of difficulty ______ friends with her classmates.A. to makeB. makingC. of makingD. for her to make6. I consider ______ more knowledge than his brother of biology.A. him havingB. him to have hadC. him to haveD. his having had7. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ______.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken8. The stars are ______ when there is no moon.A. brightestB. the brightestC. more brighterD. much brighter. The experts feel that there would be fewer problems underground than ______ in case of an earthquake.A. on the surfaceB. surfaceC. the surfaceD. that on the surface10. The observation deck at the WorldTradeCenter ______ in New York.A. was highest than any other oneB. was higher than any other oneC. was highest that any other oneD. was higher that any other one2. We are all working hard to fulfil the ______ plan.A. countryB. country’sC. the country ofD. of the country12. He said that he’d sooner die than ______ his motherland.A. betrayB. to betrayC. betrayedD. betraying13. The seats in the second plane ______.A. had been almost all filledB. had all been almost filledC. had almost all been filledD. had almost been filled all14. His office is within ______ from the post office.A. a stone’s throwB. a throw of a stoneC. stone’s throwD. the stone’s throw15. I’m sorry ______ so long. I forgot to tell you in advance where I had put my key.A. to keep you waitB. to keep you waitingC. to keep you waitedD. to have kept you waiting16. ______ deeply moved by his speech.A. Every of us wereB. Everyone of us wasC. Everyone of us wereD. Each one of us was17. The opportunity was almost ______ grabbed.A. too good to beB. too good not to beC. so good to beD. too good18. I’d just as soon ______ rudely to her.A. that you won’t speakB. your not speakingC. you not speakD. you didn’t speak19. We couldn’t find what we wanted, but we ______ somehow.A. made to doB. made doC. making doneD. made doing20. The two-story building is ______ house.A. his sister-in-law’sB. his sister’s-in-lawC. his sister-in-lawD. his sister’s-in-laws21. ______, the teacher was standing at the door of the classroom.A. Surrounded by a group of studentsB. Being surrounded by a group of studentsC. Surrounding by a group of studentsD. To be surrounded by a group of students22. There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention ______ to the undertaking that is expected to bring in the highest profit.A. is givenB. should be givenC. givesD. must be given23. Victor certainly talks a lot and he’s never interested in what ______ has to say.A. anyone elseB. no oneC. nobody elseD. somebody other24. Rather than ______ on the beach, I went into the sea.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. to lie25. Don’t be too hard on him. He is doing the job ______.A. as best he canB. as he can bestC. he can as bestD. best as he can26. Their plant is much more productive now. This year’s production is four times ______ it was ten years ago.A. asB. thanC. whatD. that27. She’s ______ her sister.A. so tired to helpB. too tired not to helpC. too tired to helpD. tired enough not to help28. She always buys ______ my birthday.A. anything nice toB. any nice thing forC. awful somethingD. something awful for29. I’m surprised to learn that the famous actress married the millionaire so soon; she ______ him quite well.A. hasn’t knownB. can’t have knownC. couldn’t knowD. did know30. “Are my books on the table?”“No, there ______ on the table.”A. aren’t anythingB. isn’t anythingC. aren’t somethingD. isn’t something2013年同等学力英语语法专项练习答案与解析（四）1. 答案：A解析：某些学科名称，虽然形式上是复数的，但谓语动词仍用单数，据此，可将B 排除。
同等学力英语语法词汇经典练习附答案解析
同等学力英语语法词汇经典练习附答案解析在英语学习中，语法和词汇是两个非常重要的方面。
语法规则让我们能够正确地组织句子，而词汇则是我们表达思想的基础。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握这两个方面，本文将提供一些经典的英语语法和词汇练习，并附上答案解析。
一、语法练习1、请将下列句子改为被动语态：a. They will build a new library next year.b. He has already finished his homework.答案：a. A new library will be built next year.b. His homework has already been finished.解析：将主动语态改为被动语态的关键是将动词的宾语变为动词的主语，同时将动词变为被动形式。
2、请将下列句子翻译成英语：他对音乐很感兴趣。
答案：He is interested in music.解析：这个句子的主语是“他”，谓语是“感兴趣”，宾语是“音乐”。
翻译时要注意英语中用介词表达“对……感兴趣”的意思。
3、请选择正确的连词填空：a. He ___________ go to the movies with us, ___________ he is too busy.b. ___________ he ___________ go to the movies with us?答案：a. can't, becauseb. Can, go解析：第一句中，“他太忙了”是他不和我们去看电影的原因，因此用表示原因的连词“because”。
第二句是一个疑问句，用情态动词“Can”开头。
二、词汇练习1、请根据上下文选择正确的单词填空：a. I ___________ a cup of coffee before bed.b. She ___________ her homework and is now relaxing.答案：a. drankb. has finished解析：第一句中提到的是过去的事情，所以应该用过去时态，而“drank”是过去式。
同等学力英语语法专项练习题及答案解析七(20200524205453)
2013年同等学力英语语法专项复习练习题(七) 181. ______ that the pilot couldn’t fly through it.A. The storm so severe wasB. So severe was the stormC. So the storm was severeD. Such was the storm severe182. They were surprised at ______ factitious.A. the cityB. the city’sC. the city ofD. for the city183. “Is there anybody who can undertake the job?”“None ______ I know of .”A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. that184. He speaks English as if he ______ a native speaker.A. wereB. had beenC. wasD. be185. The twin sisters are so alike that no one can tell ______.A. who is whoB. who is whomC. what is whomD. whom is who186. I cannot thank you ______ much for your kindness. I owe all my success to you.A. soB. veryC. tooD. as187. These flowers are sent by ______.A. a friend of my motherB. a friend of my mother’sC. my mother’sD. one of my mother’s friend188. We saw them last week, but we ______.A. haven’t seen them sinceB. never saw them sinceC. since haven’s seen themD. have seen since them189. This article deals with the natural ______, which is most interesting to everyone.A. phenomenaB. phenomenonC. phenomenasD. phenomenons190. He is very tired. He needs ______.A. a good night restB. good rest of a nightC. a good rest nightD. a good night’s rest191. ______ he had forgotten to take his notebook.A. That occurred to himB. He occurred thatC. To him that occurredD. It occurred to him that192. He was standing by ______.A. the classroom windowB. the window of the classroomC. the classroom’s windowD. the window of the classroom’s193. The Joneses’corn grew very well this year, so at harvest time they gave us quite ______.A. many of themB. a few of themC. much of itD. a lot of it194. If you want to buy a cassette recorder, we have several models here ______.A. for you to choose atB. for the choice of yoursC. for you to chooseD. for you to choose from195. ______, I’ll marry him all the same.A. Being he rich or poorB. Was he rich or poorC. Be he rich or poorD. Whether rich of poor196. If this ______ again, they would have to bear the consequence.A. will happenB. would happenC. were to happenD. happens197. The police came and ______ from the second floor.A. jumped down the burglarB. down the burglar jumpedC. the burglar down jumpedD. down jumped the burglar198.______ time, he would have accomplished it.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give199. The relationship could not help but ______ promoted.A. to beB. beingC. beD. to being200. I ______ think it was a good TV show.A. wouldB. shouldC. shallD. will201. It was not until the accident happened ______.A. when I became aware of my foolishnessB. when my foolishness became obviousC. that did I realize my own follyD. that I became aware of my own foolishness202. It was not she ______ was appointed.A. of whomB. whomC. for thatD. that203. It is because she is too inexperienced ______ she does not know how to deal with the embarrassing situation.A. soB. so thatC. thatD. that is why204. It was the training that he had as a young man ______ made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. which205. It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying French.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what206. “It is ______ the only guest you’ve invited”, Mary said.A. me who isB. I who amC. I who isD. me who am207. It was between 1830 and 1835 ______ the modern newspaper was born.A. whichB. thatC. becauseD. who208.“I’m too tired, but let’s go.”“Why ______ rest a while ?”A. don’t we C. becauseB. not let’s D. how209. The hotel was ______ satisfactory.A. nothing but C. anything butB. no other than D. something never210. I enjoy music and I would like to hear the concert, but the tickets are so expensive I ______ to go.A. can’t hardly affordB. can no hardly affordC. can hardly affordD. can hardly buy2013年同等学力英语语法专项练习答案与解析（七）181. 答案：B解析：主句非倒装形式是：The storm was so severe. “主语+ 系动词+ 表语”变成“表语+ 系动词+ 主语”，倒装是为了强调表语。
同等学力英语真题及参考答案
同等学力英语真题及参考答案同等学力英语真题及参考答案一、词汇部分1、The word “行事历” in the sentence “Please fill in the blanks with the appropriate words, like in the example below. (Using the vocabulary for which you have provided us.)” most probably means ______.(A) a schedule(B) a list of events(C) a memo pad(D) a diary2、Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the word “ascribe”?(A) attribute(B) deny(C) question(D) dismiss3、The word “hover” in the sentence “The police helicopter is hovering overhead.” most probably means ______.(A) to float(B) to soar(C) to crawl(D) to dart二、阅读理解部分In the following passage, the author discusses the importance of sleep for individuals. Lack of sleep can lead to many physical and mental problems, including obesity, depression, and anxiety. The author also provides some tips on how to get better sleep, such as establishing a regular sleep schedule and avoiding electronic devices before bedtime.1、The main purpose of the passage is to ______.(A) discuss the causes of sleep deprivation(B) provide tips for better sleep(C) argue for more research on sleep(D) criticize the sleep habits of modern society2、According to the passage, which of the following is true about sleep deprivation?(A) It can lead to weight gain.(B) It can cause depression and anxiety.(C) It can improve cognitive function.(D) It is not a serious problem.3、The author suggests that establishing a regular sleep schedule can help individuals get better sleep because it______.(A) makes them more tired at night(B) allows their bodies to adapt to a routine(C) prevents them from being influenced by external factors(D) none of the above三、翻译部分请将以下英文句子翻译成中文：1、“All roads lead to Rome” means that different paths can lead to the same destination.2、The dictionary defines the word “pathy” as “having or expressing deep understanding of a disease or syndrome.”3、The two candidates differ in their approaches to handling the situation, but they share a common goal of achieving a peaceful solution.2024年同等学力英语真题参考答案2024年同等学力英语真题参考答案一、选择题1、A. tiger2、B. elephant3、C. lion4、D. giraffe二、完形填空Here is a brief introduction to the four stages of the 2024同等学力英语考试:Stage 1: Grammar and VocabularyThis stage focuses on testing the candidates' basic grammar and vocabulary knowledge. It consists of 30 multiple-choice questions, each with four answer options. The test topics include verb tenses, sentence structures, nouns, adjectives, and so on. The difficulty level is moderate, with most questions easy to understand and answer.Stage 2: Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section aims to evaluate the candidates' ability to understand and extract information from text. It includes three reading passages, each followed by 5 multiple-choice questions. The topics are diverse, ranging from social issues to science fiction. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates are required to analyze and synthesize information from the passages.Stage 3: TranslationThis stage assesses the candidates' translation skills in bothEnglish-to-Chinese and Chinese-to-English directions. It includes two translation tasks: a paragraph translation task and a sentence translation task. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates are expected to demonstrate a good grasp of language syntax and vocabulary.Stage 4: WritingThe writing section evaluates the candidates' ability to write coherently and effectively in English. It consists of a300-word essay question, with a time limit of 60 minutes. The topic is related to current social or academic issues, ensuring candidates are familiar with contemporary concerns. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates need to organize their thoughts clearly, use appropriate language, and follow proper writing structure.Overall, the 2024同等学力英语考试 will cover a broad range of language skills and topics, challenging candidates to demonstrate their English proficiency across multiple areas. Candidates should prepare thoroughly for each stage of the test and m for a comprehensive understanding of language skills and concepts.2024年同等学力申硕英语真题与参考答案2024年同等学力申硕英语真题与参考答案一、考试整体概述2024年同等学力申硕英语考试依然延续了往年的考试风格和内容，注重考查考生的英语语言应用能力和跨文化交际能力。
同等学力英语语法词汇经典练习附答案解析只是分享
同等学力申硕考试英语语法词汇经典练习（60题）选择题：1. Anyone who can study abroad is fortunate; but, of course, it is not easy to make the_____ from one culture to another.(A).transaction(B).transportation(C).transmission(D).transition★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：transaction: 交易；办理；transportation: . 运输；运输工具；transmission：传送；播送；传递；transition：过渡；转变；转换。
翻译：能出国留学很幸运，但是，当然，要从一种文化过渡另一种文化不容易。
2. Skilled technicians and advanced technologies enable us to build uncompromised quality into all our cars, because our first_____ is bringing you pleasure for years to come.(A).prestige(B).benefit(C).privilege(D).priority★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：近义词辨析解析：prestige: 威望，声望；声誉；benefit: 利益，好处；privilege: 特权；优待；priority: 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事。
翻译：熟练的技术人员和先进的技术使得我们的汽车具有卓越的品质，因为我们优先考虑的是在未来岁月给你带来快乐。
3. The camel is _____ by the ability to go for quite a few days without water.(A). summarized(B). symbolized(C). characterized(D). represented★标准答案：C★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：summarize：总结；概述；symbolize: 象征；characterize: 描绘…的特性；具有…的特征；represent: 表现；代表。
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同等学力申硕考试英语语法词汇经典练习（60题）选择题：1. Anyone who can study abroad is fortunate; but, of course, it is not easy to make the_____ from one culture to another.(A).transaction(B).transportation(C).transmission(D).transition★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：transaction: 交易；办理；transportation: . 运输；运输工具；transmission：传送；播送；传递；transition：过渡；转变；转换。
翻译：能出国留学很幸运，但是，当然，要从一种文化过渡另一种文化不容易。
2. Skilled technicians and advanced technologies enable us to build uncompromised quality into all our cars, because our first_____ is bringing you pleasure for years to come.(A).prestige(B).benefit(C).privilege(D).priority★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：近义词辨析解析：prestige: 威望，声望；声誉；benefit: 利益，好处；privilege: 特权；优待；priority: 优先；优先权；优先考虑的事。
翻译：熟练的技术人员和先进的技术使得我们的汽车具有卓越的品质，因为我们优先考虑的是在未来岁月给你带来快乐。
3. The camel is _____ by the ability to go for quite a few days without water.(A). summarized(B). symbolized(C). characterized(D). represented★标准答案：C★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：summarize：总结；概述；symbolize: 象征；characterize: 描绘…的特性；具有…的特征；represent: 表现；代表。
翻译：骆驼具有好几天可以不用喝水的特征。
4. He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army ______.A. for longB. once in a whileC. for goodD. once upon a time★标准答案：C★试题解析：考点：词组辨析解析：for long: 长久；once in a while: 偶尔；有时；for good: 永久地；一劳永逸地；once upon a time: 从前。
翻译：他是如此憎恶战争以致他决定永远离开军队。
5. What I am telling you is strictly______. Do not let anyone know of it.A. secretiveB. specialC. individualD. confidential★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：secretive: 秘密的；偷偷摸摸的；special: 特别的；专门的；individual: 个别的；个人的；confidential: 机密的，应保密的。
翻译：我现在告诉你的事情是保密的，不要让别人知道。
6. Julie is one of those women who always_____ the latest fashions.A. put up withB. come up withC. get on withD. keep up with★标准答案：D★试题解析：考点：词组搭配解析：put up with：忍受；容忍；come up with: 提出；想出；get on with: 于…友好相处；keep up with: 赶得上；和…保持联系；翻译：朱莉是那些总赶时髦的女子之一。
7. If a cat comes too close to its nest, the mocking bird (initiates) a set of actions to protect its offspring.[A] hastens[B] triggers[C] devises[D] releases★标准答案：B★试题解析：initiate “开始，创始；发起”；hasten “催促；使赶紧；加速”；trigger “触发；引发，引起”；devise “设计；发明；想出”。
release “释放；发射”翻译：如果有猫太靠近它的巢，这只知更鸟就会发起一系列动作来保护它的后代。
8. Music often____ us of events in the past.(A). remembers(B). memorizes(C). reminds(D). reflects★标准答案：C★试题解析：考点：近义词辨析解析：remember：记得；牢记；纪念；代…问好；memorize：记住，背熟；remind：提醒；使想起；常用于remind sb. of sth.句型中；reflect：反射，照出；反省。
翻译：音乐经常让我们想起过去发生的事情。
9. Herman’s success is due to his hard work and his ability to (formulate) plans which will get work done efficiently.[A] fulfill[B] approve[C] conceive[D] conduct(E).★标准答案：C★试题解析：。
formulate “规划；用公式表示；明确地表达”；fulfill “履行；满足；实现”；approve “批准；赞成”；conceive “构思；持有；以为”。
conduct “管理；表现；引导”。
翻译：Herman的成功是由于他努力工作和能制定计划使工作有效完成。
10. Today black children in South Africa are still (reluctant) to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long.[A] anxious[B] curious[C] opposed[D] unwilling★标准答案：D★试题解析：reluctant “勉强的；不情愿的”；anxious “渴望的；担忧的”；curious “好奇的，有求知欲的”；opposed “敌对的；相反的”；unwilling “勉强的；不情愿的”。
翻译：今天南非的黑人小孩仍然不愿意学习他们长期以来被禁止学习的科目。
11. He was ____ enough to understand my questions from the gestures I made.(A).intelligent(B).efficient(C).proficient(D).diligent★标准答案：A★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：intelligent: 聪明的；理解力强的; efficient: 有效率的；生效的；proficient: 熟练的，精通的; diligent：勤勉的；用功的。
翻译：他很聪明，能从我的手势理解我提的问题。
12. Many new_____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.(A). opportunities(B). realities(C). necessities(D). probabilities★标准答案：A★试题解析：考点：词义辨析解析：opportunities: 因素；机会；机遇；realities: 现实；实际；真实；necessities: 必需品；probabilities：可能性；机率。
翻译：那些受过高等教育的人将会有很多新机会。
13. When the big bills for mother’s hospital care came, father was glad he had money inthe bank to ______.(A). fall short of(B). fall through(C). fall back on(D). fall in with★标准答案：C★试题解析：考点：词组辨析解析：fall short of: 达不到；缺乏；fall through: 落空；失败；fall back on: 借助于，求助于；fall in with: 偶然遇到；赞同。
翻译：当拿到妈妈的医疗账单时，爸爸庆幸他还可以求助于存在银行的钱。
14. Children usually (take after) both parents because they inherit characteristics from both the mother and the father.A. inheritB. likeC. assembleD. resemble★标准答案：D★试题解析：take after “与……相像”；inherit “继承”；like介词“像”；assemble “集合，聚集；装配”；resemble “类似，像”翻译：孩子通常像父母，因为他们从父母两者继承了特征。
15. People of (diverse) backgrounds now fly to distant places for pleasure, business or education.A. differentB. distinctiveC. similarD. separate★标准答案：A★试题解析：diverse “不同的；变化多的；多种多样的”；different “不同的”；distinctive “有特色的，与众不同的”；similar “相似的”；separate “分开的；单独的”翻译：为了观光、出差或留学，来自不同文化背景的人们现在可以坐飞机到遥远的地方。
16. He (was confronted with) many difficulties, which, with the help of his friends, he successfully overcame.(A). was opposed by(B). was faced with(C). was happy with(D). was caused by★标准答案：B★试题解析：be confronted with “面临，面对”；be opposed by “被…反对”；be faced with “面临；面对”；be happy with “与…在一起很高兴；对…感到满意”；be caused by “由…引起”。