人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结

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完整版人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结

完整版人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结完整版人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10知识点总结Unit 10 of the complete edition of the People's Education Press English textbook for eighth grade covers various topics related to travel and tourism. This unit introduces new vocabulary, grammar concepts, and practical language skills that are useful for students in their daily conversations and written expressions. Below is a comprehensive summary of the key points covered in this unit.1. Vocabulary:- Words and phrases related to travel: journey, trip, travel, tourist, guide, accommodation, sightseeing, etc.- Words related to transportation: flight, train, bus, ship, subway, taxi, etc.- Words related to tourist attractions: museum, park, zoo, beach, mountain, etc.2. Grammar:- Present continuous tense: Used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary situations. Formed by using the present tense of "be" (am, is, are) + verb (-ing).- Examples:- I am traveling to Beijing next week.- They are visiting the Great Wall of China.- We are staying at a hotel near the beach.- Comparative and superlative forms: Used to compare two or more things. "Comparative" is used to compare two things, while "superlative" is used to compare three or more things.- Examples:- The Eiffel Tower is taller than the Statue of Liberty.- Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.- Prepositions of place: Used to indicate the location or position of something. Common prepositions of place include in, on, at, under, behind, etc.- Examples:- The car is parked in front of the building.- The book is on the table.- The cat is hiding behind the sofa.3. Reading and Listening Skills:- Understanding and answering questions about travel brochures, advertisements, and itineraries.- Listening to dialogues and conversations related to travel plans, transportation, and directions.4. Writing Skills:- Writing a travel diary or a blog post about a recent trip. Includes describing the destination, activities, and personal experiences.- Writing a postcard or letter to a friend, sharing details about a visited place and expressing thoughts and feelings.5. Speaking Skills:- Role-playing dialogues about making travel plans, booking accommodations, asking for directions, etc.- Group discussions on favorite tourist attractions, dream travel destinations, and travel experiences.6. Cultural Knowledge:- Learning about famous tourist attractions around the world.- Exploring different customs and traditions in various travel destinations.By studying and mastering the knowledge points in Unit 10, students will be able to effectively communicate and express themselves in English when discussing travel-related topics. Practice and application of these points will enhance students' language proficiency and broaden their understanding of the world.。

八年级英语下人教版第十单元知识归纳

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语1.yard sale 庭院拍卖会2.board game 棋类游戏3.check out 察看；观察4.no longer 不再，不复5.to be honest 说实在的6.according to 依据，依照7.in one’s opinion 依......看8.a couple of 两个，几个9.as for 至于，关于10.once a year 一年一次二、语法难点现在完成时常与“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”连用。

1.for 作介词，后接时间段，表示“某个动作持续了多久。

Eg：I’ve been here for just over two years. 我来到这儿刚好两年多了。

2.since 可作介词，后接时间点，也可用作连词，后接从句，表示某个动作或情况从过去某一时间点一直持续到现在，从句用一般过去时。

Eg：He’s been here since two years ago. 他两年来一直住在这儿。

注意：for 和since引导的时间状语不能与终止性动词的肯定式连用，但可和其否定式连用。

Eg：Mr Smith hasn’t come to China for three years. 史密斯先生三年没来中国了。

I haven’t seen him since I came back. 自从我回来就没见过他。

针对性训练：用for 或since填空1.She has been ill ________ more than to two weeks.2.I haven’t met him __________ a long time.3.Mary has been here ___________ eight o’clock this morning.4.It hasn’t rained ____________ two months ago.5.They have been my friends _________I was a child.三、高频考点1.check out意为”价差；审查”，为动副结构，是及物动词短语。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit10知识点

人教版八年级英语下册Unit10知识点Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语1.h0w long多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore不再....3.welcome to...欢迎到....4.check out察看5.at first起初6.no longer不再；不复7..as for...至于....8..to be honest说实在的9.search for寻找10.across from在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion依...看13.in order to为了二、重点句型1.How long have you...?How long have you had that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?2.sb.has/have done sth.for+时间段Amy has had her favorite book for three years.艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。

3.sb.has/have done sth.since.+时间点He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.自他4岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。

4.Some…Others...一些…其他的…Some people still live in their hometown.However,others may only see it once or twice a year.有些人仍然住在家乡。

然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。

5.As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts.But,to be honest，I have not played for a while now.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。

人教版英语8下Unit 10 知识整理

Unit 1021.My dream is to be(不定式) an artist.22.Problems and worries are normal in life 问题和担忧在生活中是正常的。

23.Talking to someone helps (三单谓)a lot..动名词作主语（三单）24.unless =if …no 如果不25.be afraid (1) to do害怕做;(2)of doing/sth.;(3)that 从句I am afraid not.恐怕不行。

I am afraid so.=I guess so.=I think so.我想是这样。

26.in the end =finally =at last 最后27.make a careless mistake (by) himself.他自己犯了一个粗心的错误。

28.buy =get her a new wallet =get a new wallet for her 为她买个新钱包。

29.forget to do忘了去做；forget doing忘了做过；remember to do记得去做；remember doing 记得做过30.advice名词不可数There is some advice about… 有一些关于….的建议。

a piece of advice 一条建议She advises doing 建议做(1)advise sb (not ) to do ;(2)advise us that we should do从句advise/tell sb about sth 建议某人关于31.It’s best not to do否定不定式=You had =You’d better not do run away from 逃避problems.最好不要逃避问题had better do it 最好做32.don’t need to do=don’t have to do 不必做33.The first step第一步is to find表语（不定式）someone宾语to talk to.（介）Our parents are always there to help us.34.have more experience经验（不可数）a good experience经历（可数）一次好的经历cut it in half 把它切成两半=cult it into halves35.You are only halfway to finishing the job.你工作仅完成了一半36.we study English well by通过going over复习the notes.笔记37.who else =what other people ;what else =what other things 别的什么人；where else =what other places; somebody else =some other people; anybody else =any other people; on body else=no other people ;something else =some other things ;anything else =any other things ;no other things38.go home ,go to school get/go/travel (省略to)somewhere interesting nowhere 没地方39.give some advice to sb 给某人提意见take my advice 接受我的建议40.find my keys 发现/找到钥匙（发现有型的东西）find out 发现.找出查以/弄清楚=make sure (查以抽象无形的事实)41.agree to do 同意做…..42.some other people two other problems另外两个问题problem不能解决的问题；question 疑问43.an old people’s home 养老院44.send you a letter =send a letter to you 寄给你一封信send sb sth =send sth to sb45.If it ends结束=is over by 以前5：00 5点前结束46.miss all the fun 想念错过所有的快乐47.say sorry to sb 向某人道歉48.from another town 来自另一个城镇49.Unless you get up early ,you’ll be late for the meeting.=If you don’t get up early , you’ll be late for the meeting.50.I worry that he can’t pass the exam =I am worried that …… ; There is nothing to worry about …51.make a mistake //make mistakes 犯错make mistakes (in) doing 在干…时犯错by mistake 错误地mistake sb for …把某人错认成…52.keep sth to oneself 保守秘密run/get/go away from 逃避take part in =play a part in =join in 参加（活动）join the club ,join us/them (join +组织)53.祈使句，+那么and/or否则+（将来时）陈述句=If you get up early ,you won’t be late.=Getting up early ,and you won’t be late.=Getting up early ,or you’ll be late. 动脑筋Used your head ,and you will find a way.54.put (it) up穿上指动作wear 穿着（状态）dress sb 给人穿衣dress up like打扮得像55.let sb in/out 让某人进/出去56.give /bring /send/show/sell/teach +sb+sth双宾语= give /bring /send/show/sell/teach sth to sb57. 做什么want to do=how to do it 怎么做where to go =when to start58.have a good time with sb =have fun with sb玩得开心have a good time (in )doing59.half an hour 半小时an hour and a half =one and a half hours 一个半小时60.ask sb for sth 向某人要某物ask sb about sth询问某人关于ask sb to do 要求某人做61.形主It takes sb sometime to do 花费某人时间去做sb spend 时/钱(1)（in）doing sth; (2)on sth ；（3）with sb ；sb pay钱for sth62.I don’t know谓动if 是否it will rain the day before tomorrow宾语从句将来时63.If there is no water ,fish can’t live.=Fish can’t live without没有water. We can be successful with有了the help of you.. 在你的帮助之下。

(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结

Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1. for +一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时2.keep （kept ; kept）保留*用作系动词，保持（某种状态），其后常接形容词作表语。

Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！*用作实义动词(1)保管；保存；保留Please keep these things for me while I am away.(2)赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.(3)坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。

If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.(4)阻止；阻碍keep sb/sth from d oing sth 其中介词from 不能省略The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.(5)保持其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。

① keep + sb/sth + 介词If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.② keep + sb/sth + 形容词These gloves will keep your hands warm.③ keep + sb/sth + V-ing ，“让某人/ 某物一直……”，强调动作的持续性。

I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了。

keep a record 保持记录，keep in touch (with)保持与……的联系keep out (of) 把……关在外面keep up 保持；使……不能入睡keep one's / an eye on密切注视keep away (from) 离开keep in mind 牢记keep one's word 遵守诺言3.bring back (v+adv) 使回想起；使回忆起4.in need 需要；需求in danger 在危险中in trouble在困境中in silence 在沉默中in good health 在好的健康状态中A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情5. no more ;not … anymore/no longer ;not... any longer不再词语同义词用法no longer not… any longer强调时间或动作“不再延续” , 与延续性动词连用no more not … any more强调数量和程度“不再增加”　,与非延续性动词连用位置区别：当修饰动词时，no longer通常置于be或行为动词前；no more一般置于行为动词后。

人教版八年级下册Unit10知识点总结

八年级下册Unit 10 I ' Ve had this bike for three ye ⅛⅛义重点单词 1. yard n 院子15. certain adj. 某种 ; 某事 ; 某视为2. sWeetadj. 甜蜜的 ; 甜的 ; 含人25. c ount V. 数数糖的16.WhiIe n. 一段时间 ; 一会儿 26.century n. 百年；世纪 3. memory n. 记忆 ; 回忆 17. truthfuI adj. 诚实的 ; 真实27. o pposite prep.；与 ..相 4.cent n. 分 ; 分币的对；在 ... .. 对面 adj. 对面 5.bear n. 熊八、、 18.hometoWn n. 家乡 ; 故乡的；另一边的6.maker n 生产者; 制订者 19.noWadays adv. 现今 ; 现 28.especiaIIy adV. 尤其；特 7.scarf n . 围巾 ; 披巾 ; 头巾在 ; 目前别；格外8.soft adj.软的 ; 柔软的 20. searchv.& n. 搜索; 搜查 29. chiIdhood n. 童年；幼年9.check v. & n. 检查 ; 审查21.among prep. 在（其）30.consider V. 注视；仔细考10.boardn. 板; 木板中; .. 之一虑11.junior adj. 地位（或职位、22.crayon n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、 31.h oId V. (heId, heId) 拥级别）低下的蜡笔）有；抓住12.bedroom n. 卧室23.shame n. 羞耻 ; 羞愧 ;惭13.oWn v. 拥有 ; 有愧14.raiIWay n. 铁路 ; 铁道24. regard V.将......认为；把......三、语法归纳现在完成时 ★★★1、概念：①一个动作开始于过去，持续到现在并有可能持续到将来。

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．yard 院子n.2．junior 地位(或职位、级别)低下的adj. 3．sweet 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj.4．clear 清理；清除v.5．memory 记忆；回忆n.6．bedroom 卧室n.7．cent 分；分币n.8．own 拥有；有v.9．toy 玩具n.10．railway 铁路；铁道n.11．bear 熊n.12．part 离开；分开v.13．maker 生产者；制订者n.14．certain 某种；某事；某人adj. 15．scarf 围巾；披巾；头巾n.16．honest 诚实的；老实的adj. 17．soft 软的；柔软的adj.18．while 一段时间；一会儿n. 19．check 检查；审査v. & n.20．truthful 诚实的；真实的adj. 21．board 板；木板n.22．hometown 家乡；故乡n.B部分1．nowadays 现今；现在；目前adv.2．century 百年；世纪n.3．search 搜索；搜査v. & n.4．especially 尤其；特别；格外adv. 5．among 在(其)中；……之一prep.6．childhood 童年；幼年n. 7．crayon 彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔) n.8．consider 注视；仔细考虑v. 9．shame 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧n.10．hold 拥有；抓住v.11．regard 将…认为；把…视为；看待v.12．count 数数v.13．opposite 与…相对；在…对面prep. 对面的；另一边的adj.◆重点短语A部分1．yard sales 庭院拍卖会2．to be honest 说实在的3．give sth. away to……把某物捐赠给……4．in need 需要5．soft toys 软体玩具；布绒玩具6．bread makers 面包机7．check out 察看；观察8．not……anymore 不再……9．junior high school 初级中学10．a couple of months 几个月11．board games棋类游戏12．for a long time 好长时间13．clear out清理；丢掉14．grow up fast 长得快15．no longer 不再；不复16．decide to do sth. 决定做某事17．part with 放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西)18．for a while 一会儿19．as for 至于；关于B部分1．according to 依据;按照2．search for work 找工作3．close to 几乎；接近4．with great interest 带着极大的兴趣5．hometown feelings 家乡情6．be true of…对…适用，符合于…7．some…others…一些…另一些…8．be interested in…对…感兴趣9．millions of 数百万的10．in order to…为了…◆重点句子A部分1．—How long have you had that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？—I've had it for three years! 我买了三年了！2．We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.我们决定每人卖掉5件不再用的东西。

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 10 重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit10重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语Section A1a-1c1.for three years 三年2.how long 多久,多长3.over there 在那边4.ride a bike 骑自行车5.have a yard sale 举办庭院出售/庭院拍卖会6.yard sale 庭院拍卖会,旧货出售7.more than=over超过,多余8.十多年for more than 10 years9.sweet memory (memories)甜美/美好的回忆10.sweet potato红薯11.bring back sweet memories带回甜美/美好的回忆,勾起甜美的回忆，12.give away old things to sb.把旧的东西送人13.in need需要14.for seven years 有七年15.three times三次,三遍,三倍16.how much 多少钱,多少+不可数名词Section B 2a-2d17.toy bear 玩具熊18.toy lion 玩具狮子19.toy tiger 玩具老虎20.bread maker 面包机21.g ive away 赠送22.not.. anymore=no more 不再…23.not ...any longer=no longer不再24.soft toys 步绒玩具,软体玩具,毛绒玩具25.keep the bear保留玩具熊26.welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地27.the Sunshine Home for Children 阳光儿童之家28.have something for the kids/children有东西送给孩子们29.for a couple of months 有几个月30.a couple of两个,几个,一对31.a bit =a little =a little bit =kind of 有点32.check out 察看,观察,看看33.board games 棋类游戏34.one last thing 最后一件东西35.for a long time 有很长一段时间36.Thanks so much!= Thanks a lot!= Thank you very much!非常感谢,多谢! Section A 3a-3c37.长大grow up38.in junior high school 在上中学/初中39.in a yard sale 在庭院售卖会/旧货出售活动中40.give the money to 把钱捐给......41.a children’s home 儿童之家,孤儿院42.clear out 清理,清理出来,丢掉43.a lot of =many =lots of =a number of 许多,大量44.at first =first of all= to begin with一开始,首先45.许多东西a lot of things46.play with玩耍47.for example/instance 例如48.own a train and railway set 拥有一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具49.every week 每个星期50.toy monkey 玩具猴51.next to 在......旁边52.在猴子旁边next to the monkey53.睡在猴子旁边sleep next to the monkey54.55.every night 每天晚上56.part with放弃,交出,和......分开57.as for me 对我来说,至于我58.as for至于,关于59.give up 放弃60.football shirts足球服,橄榄球衣61.to be honest 说实在的62.for a while 有一段时间63.with the money 用钱64.考虑,思考,认为,想过think about65.even though =even if = although =though 虽然,尽管,即使Section A Grammar Focus-4c66.踢足球play football=play soccer ball67.in Japan 在日本68.three days ago三天前69.有三天for three days70.ten hours ago 十小时以前71.for ten hours有十个小时72.have a camera有一个摄影机/摄像机73.three years ago三年前74.on Monday在星期一75.生病become ill76.water park水上乐园,水上公园77.next month 下个月78.have a dog=keep a dog 饲养狗,养狗79.有一架钢琴have a piano80.from the Li family从/跟李家（买的81.move to the US 搬到美国st year 去年83.be back to =come back to =get back to回到,回来84.f or two years 有两年85.a lot =very much 非常,很,常常86.for over 20 years 20多年87.in this small town 在这个小城里，在这个小镇里Section B 1a-1d88.high school 高中,中学,高级中学89.middle school中学,初级中学90.primary school小学91.live in 居住92.在周末on weekends= on the weekend93.镇图书馆town library94.科学博物馆science museum95.沿街饭店restaurant down the street96.a concert hall音乐厅,歌厅97.for at least 20 years 至少有20年Section B 2a-2d98.(be the same as和......一样)99.(in the passage 在这篇短文里/文章中)lions of 许多,上百万,数百万101.leave the countryside 离开农村/乡村102.每年every year103.how often 多久一次104.hometown feeling家乡情怀105.once or twice a year=one or two times a year一年一到两次106.search for work 找工作107.寻找look for=search for108.in the cities 在城市里,到城市里109.for the last 13 years=for the past three years 在过去的13年里110.with a hard job工作非常辛苦111.in a crayon factory在蜡笔厂112.much time 许多时间113.return home =get back home=come back home=be back home 回家114.at least 至少115.once a year 一年一次116.for almost three years 几乎有三年117.regard with great interest=become interested in=be interested in =take aninterest in 对......感兴趣,以浓厚的兴趣关注着rge hospitals大医院119.build new school建盖新学校120.send teachers from从......派老师来121.......真实的一面be true of122.learn to read and count学会阅读和数数123.20世纪中期the mid-20th century124.always stay the same一成不变,保持老样子125.according to依据;按照126.opposite the school=across from the school学校对面127.become quite a symbol of the place 成为这个地方的象征/标志128.most of the children大多数孩子们129.一起玩play together130.under that big tree 在那棵大树下面131.during the summer holidays在暑假期间132.such a happy childhood多么快乐的童年133.leave many soft and sweet memories 留下许多温柔甜美的回忆134.in one’s heart在某人心目中,在某人心中135.t hese days=now =at present= at the moment 目前;现在136.回到return to137.in close to three years 在近三年在138.几乎,接近close to139.拥有/承载着所有儿时的记忆hold all sb.’s childhoodSection B 3a-Self Check140.把某物给某人give sth. to sb.141.如此,这么,那么,非常so much142.在第一段in the first paragraph143.在第二段in the second paragraph144.对某人很特别/特殊be special to sb.145.在第三段in the third paragraph146.玩电子游戏play computer games147.so far=up to now 迄今;到现在为止,目前为止148.in Beijing在北京149.for about two years 大约有两年150.回到美国be back to the US/the America/the United States/the U.S.A 151.move to China 搬到中国152.去那里go there153.10 years old 十岁154.把……看做regard…as…二、重点句型及知识点Section A 1. I learned how to ride a bike on it.我学会了怎样骑自行车。

人教版八下英语 Unit 10知识点归纳

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一．短语归纳1. how long 多久，多长时间2. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3. give away 捐赠；赠送4. not…anymore 不再……5. welcome to ...欢迎到……6. a bit 一点儿，稍微7. board games 棋类游戏8. check out 察看；观察9. a bread maker 面包机10. grow up 长大11.clear out 收拾，整理12. a lot of 许多13.no longer 不再；不复14. at first 起初15.for example 例如16. as for ...至于……，关于……17.a train and railway set 一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具18.to be honest 说实在的19. junior high school 初级中学20.search for 寻找21. across from 在……对面22.according to依据；按照23. i n one’s opinion 依……看24.in order to 为了25. at least 至少26. once or twice a year=one or two times 一年一两次27. millions of 数以百万计的(hundred, thousand用法相同)二、用法归纳1.It’s + adj.（+for sb.)+to do sth. (对某人来说）做某事是……的。

2.decide to do sth. 决定做某事3.love doing sth. 喜欢做某事4.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+单数谓动：最……的……之一是……ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth. 需要做某事三、重要句型：1. -How long have you had that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？-I’ve had it for three years. 我买了三年了。

人教版八年级下册Unit10 知识点

八年级下册Unit10 It’s a nice day,isn’t it?一、重点词组及单词：feel like doing=would like / want to do sth.想要做某事would like / want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事by noon到中午at this time在这个时候thank-you note 感谢信look through 浏览get along/on well/badly with与……相处得好at least = no less than至少at most 最多（at last 最后at first首先at once立刻、马上）be careful =look out = take care当心,小心be carefull / take care (not) to do sth.小心做/不做某事cross a street =go across a street 过街（穿过表面）do/try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事need to do sth.需要做某事（主语是人，强调主动）need doing=need to be done需要被…（主语是物，强调被动）例如：I need to do my homework The bike needs mending/reparinghave fun doing sth 乐于做某事look like = look the same as看起来像……一样have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大劲做某事have problems/difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难go past 经过/路过come along 跟着来 go through 穿过（空间/房间/森林等）say in a low/loud voice 小声地/大声地说the price is high/low 价格高/低a high/low temperature 高/低温二、辨析：1.be sure of 与be sure to dobe sure of/about n./doing （主语是人，主语感到“有把握，确信”）be sure to do（主语可以是人，也可以是物，表示说话人的推测，“一定、肯定要去做…”。

人教版八年级下册 unit10I've had this bike for three years知识点详解

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.知识点详解单元目标总览：1、Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.艾米想要留着她的旧东西，因为他们带来甜蜜的回忆。

（1）keep 保留keep sth for sb = keep sb sth 为某人保留某物◆I keep all her letters. 我保留着她所有的信。

◆Please keep a seat for me. = Please keep me a seat. 请给我留个座位。

（2）sweet形容词，意为“甜蜜的；甜的；悦耳的”◆How sweet the music sounds!这音乐多么动听啊！2、You can also give old things away to people in need.你也可以把旧东西捐赠给需要的人，in need 在困难时；在危难之中，做后置定语，修饰前面的名词。

be in need of 需要……◆We are raising money for children in need. 我们在为贫困儿童募捐。

◆A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

◆After working for ten hours, she was in great need of rest. 工作十小时之后，她非常需要休息。

拓展：in短语：in danger 在危险中in trouble 在困境中in order 井然有序in hand 在手头；在控制中3、And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.察看一下这些适合较年幼的孩子的布绒玩具和棋类游戏。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit10知识点

Unit10 I've had this bike for three years 名词：yard 院子memory 记忆；回忆cent 分；分币toy 玩具bear 熊marker 生产者；制定者scarf 围巾；披巾；头巾board 板；木板bedroom 卧室railway 铁路；铁道while 一段时间；一会儿hometown 家乡；故乡crayon 蜡笔；粉笔shame 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧century 世纪；百年childhood 童年；幼年动词：clear 清理；清除own 拥有；有count 数数consider 仔细考虑；注视hold 拥有；抓住regard 将…视为；把…视为；看待形容词：sweet 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的soft 软的；柔软的certain 某一；确定的honest 诚实的；老实的truthful 诚实的；真实的junior 地位（或职位；级别）低下的副词：nowadays 现今；现在；目前especially 尤其；特别；格外介词：among 在（其）中；……之一兼类词：check v&n 检查；审查search v&n 搜索；搜查part v离开；分开n 角色；部分opposite prep 与……相对；在……对面adj 对面的；另一边的短语：yard sale 庭院拍卖会bread maker 面包机soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具check out 查看；观察clear out 清理；丢掉board game 棋类游戏junior high school 初中no longer 不再；不复as for 至于；关于to be honest 说实在的according to 依据；按照close to 几乎；接近part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）知识点：1、keep 保留keep sth for sb = keep sb sth 为某人保留某物I keep all her letters. 我保留着她所有的信。

人教版英语八下Unit10_单元要点梳理总结

Unit10 单元要点梳理总结1.记忆；回忆n．________→v. 记忆；记住_________2.生产者；制定者n．______→v. 制造_____→v. 使成为(→过去式/过去分词) _____3.围巾；披巾；头巾n．_____→(复数) _______4.软的；柔软的adj. ____→adv. 轻轻地；轻柔地_____5.拥有；有v．____→adj. 自己的____→n. 主人；物主______某一；确信的，无疑的adj. ______→adv. 当然；肯定________6.老实的adj. ______→n. 诚实_______→adj.不老实；不诚实_________7.真实的adj. ____→n. 事实；实情_______→adv. 真实地_________尤其；特别；格外adv. _________→adj. 特别的_______8.仔细考虑v. ________→n. 仔细考虑____________9.拥有；抓住v．________→v. (过去式/过去分词) _______1. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.bring back在句中意为“使……回忆起”。

Your article brings back happy memories to me.2. You can also give old things away to people in need.in need意为“需要”，在句中作后置定语。

A friend in need is a friend indeed.3. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.check out意为“查看、核查”。

I made a phone call to check out his address.4. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.clear out意为“清理、丢掉”，代词作宾语时，要放在两者之间。

人教版英语八年级下册第10单元重点知识汇总

Unit10 重点单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲单词（音标）yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆cent [sent] n. 分，分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看，观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out 清理，清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再，不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路，铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件part with 放弃，交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的as for 至于，关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的，正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡，故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今，现在，目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索，搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬，问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算，计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪，百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照，按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit]在…对面，与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别，尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，close to 几乎，接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有，抓住Unit10 知识梳理【重点短语】1. these days 目前，现在2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着3. in order to 为了4.so far 迄今，到目前为止5. in need 需要6. not...any more 不再.....7. welcome to sp 欢迎来到.....8.check out 察看，观察9. board games 棋类游戏10. one last thing 最后一样东西11. junior high school 初级中学12.clear out 清理13. no longer 不再14.toy monkey 玩具猴15. part with 与.....分开16. to be honest 说实在的17. ride a bike 骑自行车18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会19. one’s old things 某人的旧东西20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆21. give away 捐赠22. play for a while 玩一会23. do with 处理，处置24. search for work 找工作25.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期27. stay the same 保持原状28. according to 依照，按照29. in one’s opinion 依......看30. in my time 在我那个年代【重点句型】1. Have long have you had that bike over there? 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？2. Amy has had her favorite book for three years .艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。

人教版英语八年级下册第十单元知识点总结

人教版英语八年级下册第十单元知识点总结现在完成时中常见的时间词（1）现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的、持续到现在的情况，常与for+时间段，since+过去的时间点连用。

如：Mary has been ill for three days. Mary已经病了三天了。

I have lived here since 1998.我自1998年就住在这里了。

（2）现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用，如already，yet，just，before，recently，still，XXX等。

如：I XXX.我最近没怎么见到他。

We have seen that film before.我们之前看过那部电影。

Have they found the missing child yet?他们找到失踪的孩子了吗？（3）现在完成时常常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如ever，never，once，twice，several times等。

如：Have you ever been to Beijing?你曾经去过北京吗?I have XXX.我从没听XXX说过否决她的话。

I have used this pen only three times. It is still good.这支钢笔我只用了三次。

它仍然是好的。

（4）现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用，例如upto present / now，these few days / weeks / months / years，by now，in the past+时间段，so far等。

如：Peter has written six papers so far.到目前为止，XXX 已经写了6篇论文。

What have you learned in the past ten years?在过去十年里，你学到了什么？现在完成时用法：1)表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态。