名词变复数(填空)
英语名词变复数的练习题(带答案)
名词变复数(随堂)一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange_________2、class __________3、monkey______4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、bed____________8、country___________9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1〉There are three_____________(chair)in the classroom。
3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4〉My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5〉Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles。
7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil—box)。
9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.三、选择填空( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo。
名词变复数练习题带答案
名词变复数练习题带答案名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water milk tea rice orangejuicebread不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____2. There are many _____ here.3. There are many _____ on the road.4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall.5. The _childen____ are playing football now. 2)选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.pencil-boxes pencils-boxpencil-box pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherry7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxswolfs wolves. Do you want to drink much ?milk This is room. It’s very big.and Lucy’’s and Lucy’s ’s and Lucy 10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn,you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves 12. My sister has two . One is old,the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are 15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _______.2. I can see a __________ standing near the door. 3. Do you want some ________ for dinner4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.5. He has two is blue , the other is yellow. 6. Two ________ live in this building .4)选择正确的词形1. How many can you see?2. There are in my class.3. Look at those .4. I don’t want old cup.5. Give me that , please.5)将以下单复数句进行转换1. This is a knife.___________________________________2. That is a tomato.___________________________________3. That child is very good.___________________________________ .These are mice.___________________________________5. Those are children.___________________________________ 答案boxes buses boys childrenACBABCCBABare knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.boxesfamilies英语专项测试名词复数练习一一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
名词变复数及答案
名词变复数(句型转换)及答案三、按要求变换句型(把1——10句变为复数句)1、This is my friend.2、This is a bike.3、That is her brother.4、This is a book.5、That is an eraser.6、It is a red orange.7、He is a teacher.8、What7 s this?9、This is my mother.10、H e is a Chinese boy.11、W e speak English.皮为否定句)12、I am a doctor.(变为否定句)13、T here is a map on the wall.(变为一般疑问句)14、O ur teacher has a big dog.(变为一般疑问句)15、M y brother does his homework every day.皮为否定句)16、H e does his homework every day.(变为一般疑问句)17、I like to swim on Saturday.(变为一般疑问句)18、S he has a meeting every day ^(为否定句)19、T hey play the piano every week .襄为否定句)20、W e live near our school.佼为否定句)答案:1、These are our friends.2、These are bikes.3、Those are their brothers.4、These are books.5、Those are erasers.6、They are red oranges.7、They are teachers.8、What are these?9、These are our mothers.10、T hey are Chinese boys.11、W e do not speak English.12、I am not a doctor.13、I s there a map on the wall?14、D oes your teacher have a big dog?15、M y brother does not his homework every day.16、D oes he do his homework every day ?17、D o you like to swim on Saturday?18、S he does not have a meeting every day.19、T hey do not play the piano every week.20、W e do not live near our school.。
英语名词单数变复数及练习
英语名词单数变复数及练习-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语名词单数变复数的规则一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
读音变化:结尾是清辅音读[s],结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。
例:friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces;pen---pens二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。
读音变化:统一加读[iz]。
例:bus→buses; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes但stomach的复数为stomachs。
三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。
a o e i u属元音读音变化:加读[z]。
例:candy→candies; daisy→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。
读音变化:加读[z]。
有生命的加es例:tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; Negro, hero 反例:silo→silos; piano→pianos(外来词); photo→photos;kilo→kilos, zoo→zoos, radio→radios, piano→pianos, video→videos。
五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外。
读音变化:尾音[f]改读[vz]。
thief, life, wife, shelf, self, knife, half, leaf, wolf例:knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves反例:roof→roofs2. 不规则变化名词单数变复数的不规则变化要注意以下几点:①含man的名词,一般变man为men。
四年级名词变复数专项训练题
四年级名词变复数专项训练题一、名词变复数的规则回顾1. 一般情况在名词后直接加 -s。
例如:book books,pen pens。
2. 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加 -es。
例如:bus buses,box boxes,watch watches,brush brushes。
3. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的名词把y变为i,再加 -es。
例如:baby babies,city cities。
注意:以元音字母 + y结尾的名词,直接加 -s,如:boy boys,day days。
4. 以f或fe结尾的名词把f或fe变为v,再加 -es。
例如:knife knives,leaf leaves。
也有一些特殊情况,直接加 -s,如:roof roofs,belief beliefs。
5. 不规则变化例如:man men,woman women,child children,foot feet,tooth teeth,mouse mice。
二、专项训练题1. 写出下列名词的复数形式。
cat cats(一般情况,直接加 -s)box boxes(以x结尾,加 -es)bus buses(以s结尾,加 -es)watch watches(以ch结尾,加 -es)brush brushes(以sh结尾,加 -es)baby babies(以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变为i,再加 -es)city cities(以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变为i,再加 -es)knife knives(以f结尾,把f变为v,再加 -es)leaf leaves(以f结尾,把f变为v,再加 -es)man men(不规则变化)woman women(不规则变化)child children(不规则变化)foot feet(不规则变化)tooth teeth(不规则变化)mouse mice(不规则变化)2. 选择正确的复数形式。
There are some (goose/geese) on the lake.答案:geese。
名词变复数的练习题
名词变复数的练习题名词是英语语法中的基本部分之一,而变复数是名词变化的一个重要方面。
正确地变化名词的复数形式对于英语学习者来说是非常重要的。
在本文中,我将给出一些名词变复数的练习题,以帮助读者加深对这一知识点的理解和掌握。
练习一:单数名词变复数将下列单数名词变为复数形式:1. book2. box3. dog4. child5. city6. watch7. leaf8. tooth9. mouse10. tomato练习二:以“y”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“y”结尾的名词变为复数形式:2. country3. city4. study5. candy练习三:以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变复数将下列以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词变为复数形式:1. knife2. leaf3. wife4. roof5. half练习四:不规则名词变复数将下列不规则名词变为复数形式:1. man2. woman3. child4. foot5. tooth7. goose8. ox9. deer10. fish练习五:名词变复数填空根据句子的语境,在空白处填入适当的名词的复数形式。
1. I have two _______. (child)2. There are many _______ in the garden. (flower)3. The _______ are swimming in the pond. (duck)4. The _______ are playing in the park. (child)5. He has two _______ as pets. (dog)6. The _______ are flying in the sky. (bird)7. The _______ are eating grass. (sheep)8. The _______ are running on the field. (horse)9. Did you see any _______ in the zoo? (elephant)10. The _______ are barking loudly. (dog)以上练习题旨在帮助读者巩固和运用名词变复数的知识。
英语名词复数及练习题
名词变复数的练习题要注意喽,常见的水、饮料、果汁、面包、肉、米饭等都是不可数名词,没有复数形式哦!变化规则:1、一般情况下直接加s. pen --- pens2、当单词以“s,x,s h,ch”结尾时加es. Watch -----watches,bus-----buses, box ---- boxes,dish --- d ishes3、当单词以“f,fe”结尾时,去f,fe 变ve,加s. leaf --- leaves,knife ---- k nives.4、当单词以辅音字母加y 结尾时,去y 变i 加es. Baby --- babies.5、当单词以o 结尾时,有生命的加es,无生命的加s. tomato(西红柿) -----tomatoes,piano(钢琴) ----- pianos以上规则均为一般情况,在以后的学习中你们也会遇到一些特殊情况,牢记即可。
还有一些不规则变化哦!这些单词需要你们牢记哦!child—children、foot---feet、tooth---teeth、sheep---sheep、deer---deer、mouse---miceman---men、woman---women1.I can see three in the zoo.2. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey3.The pig has four .A. footB. feetC. foots4.I can see ten in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C.pig5.The has three .A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches6.Can you see on the plate? A. bread B. breads C.breades7.The girl often brushes her before she goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teeth8.Mr Black often drink some .A. milkB. milkskes9.There are some on the floor.A. childB. manC. books10.Lucy will has some .A. photoB. photosC. photoes11.I am drinking two .A. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of water12.The cat eats two on Monday.A. mousesB. miceC. mouse13.I need a pen and some .A. booksB. deskC. chair14.There are in the room.A. photosB. photosC. photo15.There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watch16.We have to clean every day.A.our toothB. our toothsC. our teeth17.How many do they have? A.picture B.picturesC.a picture一将下列的名词变成复数形式。
名词变复数练习题六年级
名词变复数练习题六年级本文提供一些名词变复数的练习题,适合六年级的学生。
通过练习,帮助学生巩固名词变复数的规则和特例,并提高他们在写作和阅读中运用的准确性。
练习题一:将下列名词变为复数。
1. book2. cat3. city4. box5. toothbrush6. knife7. bus8. child9. dress10. tomato练习题二:填空处填入正确的复数形式。
1. There are three ______ on the table.2. My sister has two ______.3. Those ______ are mine.4. The ______ are playing in the park.5. We bought three ______ from the market.6. The ______ in the zoo are very cute.7. We saw two ______ in the garden.8. The ______ in the sky look beautiful.9. She has many ______ in her collection.10. They have a lot of ______ in their garden.练习题三:选择正确的复数形式填入括号内。
1. There are five (child/children) playing in the park.2. I have three (dog/dogs) as pets.3. The (man/men) are fishing by the lake.4. She collects different kinds of (stamp/stamps).5. We eat fresh (tomato/tomatoes) for breakfast.6. Look at the cute (baby/babies) in the nursery.7. The (mouse/mice) ran into the hole.8. The (party/parties) at the park are always fun.9. My brother has two (toy/toys) cars.10. They saw three (deer/deers) in the forest.练习题四:根据句子意思,用正确的名词形式填空。
(完整版)名词变复数练习题
英语名词变复数的练习题名词变复数规则变化:1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es.4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s .5.以f或 fe结尾的名词,先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
不规则变化:1.加es:potato(potatoes) 土豆 tomato tomatoes西红柿 hero (heroes)英雄2.man(复数)men woman(复数)women mouse (复数)mice3. child(孩子)children4.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) fish(鱼) 单复数Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人)5. 以f / fe结尾的,变f为v, 再加es wife(妻子) knife (小刀) shelf (架子) leaf (叶子) wolf (狼)6. oo变ee:foot(脚) tooth(牙齿) goose(鹅)一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、bed____________8、country___________9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________ 17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes四、填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)五、选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.。
名词变复数及练习题
2.There are three __c_ha_i_rs_(chair) in the classroom.
3.These t_o_m_a_to_e_s_ (tomato) are red. 4._H_e_r_o_e_s(hero) are great.
5.My brother looks after two __b_a_b_ie_s(baby)
14.Linda has three ___t_e_e_th_(tooth).
15.There are some __c_h_ild_r_e(nchild) in the garden. 16.Michael likes the __m__ic_e_(mouse). 17.There are some ___g_e_e_s(geoose)in the river. 18.My uncle and father are ___m__e(mn an). 19.Tom and King are ___b_o_ys(boy). 20.Linda has three ___te_e_t_h(tooth).
watch → watches, brush → brushes
第三页,共22页。
3. -f(e) 结尾的名词单数变复数:
改 -f (e) 为 v,再加 -es 例如:leaf (树叶,叶子),half (一半), self (自已),wife (妻子),knife (刀子), shelf (架子),wolf (狼), thief (窃贼,匪徒)
22、sheep women
knives
sheep
第十二页,共22页。
1.I can see three ____B____ in the zoo.
(完整版)小学英语名词变复数专项练习题
小学英语名词变复数专项练习一、可数名词变复数规则1、一般+s;2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的+es;3、以o结尾的有生命+es,以o结尾的无生命的+s;4、以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为ies;5、以f/fe结尾的,变f/fe为ves;6、不规则变化:child—children,man—men,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,mouse—mice;7、单复数同形:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,yuan。
二、不可数名词变复数规则一般结构为:数词+量词+不可数名词,复数体现在量词上,如two cups tea(两杯茶)。
常见的不可数名词有milk,water,juice,coffee,soup,bread,rice,hair,paper,advice,homework, news,information,tea,beer等。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、She can sing many (song).2、Peter have three (e-friend).3、He’s six (year) old.4、Lily has gone to several foreign (country).5、Wang Bing could speak different (language).6、We have eight (lesson) every day.7、Sam and Billy talk about their (hobby).8、I have lots of good (friend) in Nanjing.9、Are there any (student) in the classroom?10、Tom has a few nice story (book).11、Millie’s mother often makes (cake) for us.12、Ted has hundreds of (toy) at home.13、Jack always has lots of good (idea).14、Our farm has fifty-four (sheep) this year.15、My parents are English (teacher).16、Teacher Wu often tells some funny (story) in class.17、All of the people here are (writer).18、The ground is full of (leave).19、The two (thief) were caught by the police.20、We all like (hero).21、He loves eating (mango) very much.22、These (tomato) are very fresh.23、We have few (potato) left.24、There are so many (child) in the kindergarten.25、Many students in this school are (Chinese).26、The book is six (yuan).27、Lily has two (glass) of milk.28、There (be )some bread on the table.29、Do you like having some (coffee).30、I have two (bowl) of rice everyday.。
名词变复数的题
名词变复数的题一、名词变复数的规则1. 一般情况- 规则:在名词后直接加 -s。
- 例如:book - books,pen - pens,desk - desks。
- 解析:这种情况是最常见的名词复数形式变化,大多数的可数名词在变为复数时遵循这个规则。
2. 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词- 规则:在词尾加 -es。
- 例如:bus - buses,box - boxes,watch - watches,brush - brushes。
- 解析:因为以这些字母结尾的名词,如果直接加 -s,发音会比较困难,所以加 -es来保持发音的顺畅。
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词- 规则:把y变为i,再加 -es。
- 例如:city - cities,baby - babies。
- 解析:这里的“辅音字母”是指除了a,e,i,o,u之外的字母。
当y前面是辅音字母时,要先把y变成i再加 -es,这样是为了符合英语的拼写和发音规则。
4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词- 规则:直接加 -s。
- 例如:day - days,boy - boys。
- 解析:因为元音字母+y结尾的单词,直接加 -s在发音和拼写上都比较简单自然。
5. 以f或fe结尾的名词- 规则:有些把f或fe变为v,再加 -es;有些直接加 -s。
- 例如:knife - knives(把fe变为v再加 -es),roof - roofs(直接加-s)。
- 解析:这是一种特殊的变化规则,需要记忆一些常见的把f或fe变为v再加 -es的单词,如knife,wife,leaf等,而像roof,proof等单词是直接加 -s 的。
6. 以o结尾的名词- 规则:有些加 -es,有些加 -s。
- 例如:potato - potatoes(加 -es),photo - photos(加 -s)。
- 解析:一般来说,有生命的以o结尾的名词加 -es,如tomato,potato 等;无生命的以o结尾的名词加 -s,如photo,piano等,但也有一些例外情况需要单独记忆。
名词变复数规则及专项练习(高考复习专用)
名词变复数规则及专项练习名词变复数规则变化及发音:1、绝大多数的可数名词在词尾加上s ;eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars s遇t读浊辅音[ts],遇d读清辅音[dz]eg:friend→friends; cat→cats;2.、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词,在该词末尾加上-es;读音规则:读[iz];eg:bus→buses;box→boxes;watch→watch ches; dish→dishes3、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,要把y变为i,再加—es;读音规则:读[z]。
eg:fly→flies;bab y→b abies; 元音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s;toy→toys;boy→boys;4、以—f或—fe结尾的名词,要将-f或-fe变为-v,再加es;读音规则:读[vz];eg:knife→knives;leaf→leaves(树叶);5、以-o结尾的名词有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s;读音规则:读[z]。
有生命:tomato→tomatoes西红柿;potat o→potatoes土豆; hero→heroes 无生命:radio→radios收音机photo→photos照片名词变复数不规则变化:1.单词内部发生变化:口诀“oo常常变ee,男人女人a变e”eg:foot→feet脚;tooth→teeth牙齿;man→men男人;woman→women 女人;2。
单复数相同:“羊鱼小鹿无变化,单数复数是一家”eg:sheep→sheep绵羊;fish→fish鱼;deer→deer鹿;3.不规则变化:child→children孩子;m ouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德国人;4“某国人”的复数有三种类型:口诀“中日不变,英法变,其它S加后边"(1)Chinese,Japanese单数复数同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman,Dutchman复数要把man 变为men;(3)其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s.如:Americans,Australians澳大利亚人,Germans德国人一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange2、class3、box4、bus5、piano6、child7、shelf 8、bed9、baby 10、family11、toy 12、foot13、Japanese 14、radio15、photo 16、sheep17、tomato 18、watch19、woman 20、knife二.写出下列各词的复数形式am is he she it this thatI you三. 将下列句子改为复数句子:1。
名词变复数练习题及答案
名词变复数练习题及答案一、选择题1. This is a _______.A) photoB) photosC) photoesD) photo's2. There are many _______ in the classroom.A) boxB) boxesC) boxsD) box's3. I have two _______.A) knifeB) knifesC) knivesD) knife's4. The _______ are on the table.A) leafB) leafsC) leavesD) leaf's5. She has three _______.A) mouseC) miceD) mouse's6. There is a _______ in the garden.A) footB) feetC) footsD) foot's7. The _______ are very tasty.A) tomatoB) tomatoesC) tomatosD) tomato's8. We have several _______.A) toothB) toothsC) teethD) tooth's9. I saw many _______ in the sky.A) sheepB) sheepsC) sheep'sD) sheepes10. There are some _______ in the fridge.A) potatoB) potatoesD) potato's二、填空题11. Please pass me the _______ (toothbrush).12. There are many _______ (child) in the playground.13. I bought _______ (banana) at the market.14. The _______ (man) are working hard.15. She has a lot of _______ (dress).16. There are _______ (deer) in the forest.17. I saw _______ (fish) in the river.18. The _______ (box) are empty.19. There are _______ (foot) in the pair of shoes.20. She has a collection of _______ (watch).三、改错题21. I have a lot of photoes. (改为正确形式)22. There are many leafs on the trees. (改为正确形式)23. The knifes are sharp. (改为正确形式)24. She has two mouses. (改为正确形式)25. There is a foots in the shoe. (改为正确形式)四、翻译题26. 这些照片是他的。
(完整版)小学名词变复数专项练习
小学名词变复数专项练习一 . 规则变化:1)一般在名词词尾加 s,map —maps 地图bird—birds鸟orange —oranges桔子bike—bikes自行车;2)以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es ,box —boxes 盒子class—classes班级,watch —watches手表dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具;3)以 O 结尾的名词后边加 s 或 es (有生命的加 es,无生命的加 s)photo —photos相片radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园tomato —tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆记忆口诀:(1 )英雄和黑人吃西红柿和土豆(下划线词变复数加es)(2 )小公斤边弹钢琴边听收音机,还到动物园看袋鼠。
(下划线词的复数加s)potato( 土豆 ), tomato (西红柿),hero (英雄), Negro (黑人),photo ( 照片 ), piano (钢琴), radio (收音机),zoo (动物园),kilo (公斤)kangaroos(袋鼠)(4)以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词,变y 为 i+esbaby—babies婴儿family—families家庭;以元音字母加y 结尾的名词直接加sboy—boys 男孩toy—toys玩具;( 5)以fe或f结尾的名词,把fe 或 f 变为 vesknife —knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶二:名词复数的不规则变化1) child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women2 )单复同形如:deer , sheep , fish , Chinese , Japaneseli, jin , yuan , two li , three mu,four jin但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
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名词变复数
1.一般情况下,直接加s,如:apple-______, pig-______, book-______等
2.以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词,加es,如:bus-_______(公车),class-_______ (班级) ,watch-_______ (手表),box-_______ (盒子),fox-_______ (狐狸)
3.以元音字母+y结尾的名词,直接加s,如:boy-_______ (男孩),toy-_______ (玩具)
4.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,去y改ies,如:family-_______ (家庭),strawberry-_______ (草莓)
5.以f或fe结尾的名词,去f或fe改ves,如:wife-_______,knife-_______,wolf-_______ (这三个词的记忆口诀---“妻子”拿着“小刀”杀了“狼”)
6.以”o"结尾的名词:
(1)有生命的,加es,如:potato-_______,tomato-_______,hero-_______ (这三个词的记忆口诀---”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“)
(2)无生命的,加s,如:photo-_______ (照片),radio-_______ (收音机)
7.将“oo”改为“ee"的名词,如:tooth-_______ (牙),foot-_______ (脚),goose-_______ (鹅)
8.单复同形的名词:
(1)fish-_______ (fish当种类的适合变_______),sheep-_______ (绵羊),paper-_______ (纸),
Chinese-_______ (中国人),Japanese-_______ (日本人),people-_______ (peoples表示“民族”)
(2)不可数名词,如:water(水),rice(米饭),milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),bread(面包),tea(茶),orange(橙汁)
9.不规则变化的名词:
(1)man-_______,woman-_______ (记忆方法---“男人”“女人”将a改e)延伸:policeman-___ ____,policewoman-_____ __ (2)child-_______(孩子)
(3)mouse-_______ (老鼠)
(4)根据中文意思变化的名词,如:I-_______ (我-我们),you-_______ (你-你们),he/she/it-_______ (他/她/它-他们),this-_______ (这个-这些),that-_______ (那个-那些)
同学们,快来看看自己做的怎么样吧!
写出下列名词的复数形式:
I this that watch child photo diary(日记) day(天)
foot book dress(连衣裙) tooth sheep box strawberry
wolf peach yo-yo(悠悠球) sandwich man woman
paper water juice tea mouse
hero-_____puppy-______box-______knife-______fly-_____
fox-_______bus-_______bench-________brush-________ self-_____
kiss-________church-________dish-______ruler-_______peach-_____
glass-_______pencil-____boy-______zoo-_______man-______
roof-________sheep-_______knife-______lady-_______key-_______
story-_______watch-______bamboo-_______city-_______family-________
thief-______mouse-_______fish-______goose-______people-_
Chinese-________deer-________foot-______child-______tooth-_______
写出下列名词单复数的形式。
1. desk (复数)
2. chair (复数)
3. fan (复数)
4. light (复数)
5. book (复数)
6. balloon (复数)
7.classroom(复数) 8. bag (复数) 9. pencil (复数) 10.pen (复数) 11. ruler (复数) 12. rubber (复数)
13. board (复数) 14. door (复数) 15. window (复数) 16. child (复数) 17. mouth (复数) 18. nose (复数)
19. eye (复数) 20. ear (复数) 21. finger (复数) 22. apple (复数) 23. banana (复数) 24. pear (复数)
25. lychee (复数) 26. orange (复数) 27. student (复数) 28. class (复数) 29. grade (复数) 30.cat (复数) 31. bed (复数)
32. elephant (复数) 33. panda (复数) 34. lion (复数) 35. giraffe (复数) 36. monkey (复数) 37. frog (复数) 38. puppy (复数)。