一般过去时教案教学教材

一般过去时教案

复习课——一般过去时

一、教学目标：复习一般过去时的意义、句子结构和动词的过去式。

二、教学重点：动词的过去式。

三、教学难点：一般过去时的特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的运用。

四、教具准备：PPT、学生的handout

五、教学步骤：

1. 引出动词：阅读文章My Weekend，找出动词。

My Weekend

I get up early on the weekend. Then I play sports. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. On Saturday morning, I read some books and watch TV. In the afternoon, I do housework. I cook dinner for my family in the evening. On Sunday, I often go shopping with my friends. I clean my room, too. I am busy but happy on the weekend.

2. 带出过去时：将上一每篇文章转换成过去时——完成填空练习。

A Busy Weekend

I _________(get up) early last weekend. Then I ______(play) sports. I ______(have) milk and bread for breakfast. On Saturday morning, I ______(read) some books and ________(watch) TV. In the afternoon, I _____(do) housework. I _______(cook) dinner for my family in the evening. On Sunday, I ______(go) shopping with my friends. I _______(clean) my room, too. I _____(am) busy but happy on the weekend.

3. 总结与过去时搭配的时间副词：在下列的单词或词组中，圈出与过去时搭配的时间。

now, yesterday, this weekend, on Monday, this Monday, last Monday, on the weekend, last weekend, usually, sometimes, every day, tomorrow, next weekend, several days ago

4. A、B组的学生分别阅读两篇不同的过去时的文章，并运用特殊疑问句和一般疑问句进行提问交流。

Passage A

Yesterday was my birthday. I got up early. After breakfast, I climbed mountains with my friends. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my family. We saw beautiful flowers in the park. We rowed a boat on the lake. We flew kites. In the evening, we had a big meal at a restaurant. After dinner, we ate birthday cake. I made the cake with my son. It was yummy!

I was tired but happy yesterday.

Passage B

I was happy last Teachers’ Day. On that day, I went to school by bike. When I got to my office, I saw some beautiful flowers on my desk. My students bought the flowers for me. In the morning, I received some mobile messages from my friends. In the afternoon, I didn’t have any classes. I had a party with my students in the classroom. We sang and danced together. We took many pictures. In the evening, I had a big meal with my family. We ate good food.

I had a happy Teachers’ Day!

5. 总结过去时的规则，特别是动词过去式的变化规则，并板书。

Past Tense

Add “ed” to the verbs:

① + “ed” : cleaned, watched, visited

② + “d” :

③ y→i,+ “ed”: studied

④ special ones: go—went, see—saw, have—had, sing—sang, do—did