新人教版八年级上册期中测试卷

合集下载

最新人教版八年级语文上册期中试卷及答案【完美版】

最新人教版八年级语文上册期中试卷及答案【完美版】

最新人教版八年级语文上册期中试卷及答案【完美版】满分:120分考试时间:120分钟一、语言的积累与运用。

(35分)1、下列各项中加点字读音全部正确的一项是()A.瑕疵.(cī)翘.首(qiào)粗犷.(kuàng)浑身解.数(xiè)B.桅.杆(wēi)框.架(kuāng)嫉.妒(jí)叱咤.风云(zhà)C.忸怩.(ní)虔.诚(qián)滞.留( zhì)深恶.痛疾(wù)D.癖.性(pì) 畸.形(qí) 须臾.(yú) 杳.无消息 (yǎo)3、下列句子中加点的成语运用正确的一项是()A.浙江千岛湖风景美如画,真是巧夺天工....。

B.阔别多年的老朋友意外在异国他乡萍水相逢....,又是握手,又是拥抱,别提有多高兴了。

C.朱自清先生的《春》,语言流畅,文笔优美,是一篇脍炙人口....的散文佳作。

D.王伟的英雄事迹在神州大地上引起了轩然大波....。

4、下列句中没有语病的一项是 ( )A.中国不仅是“一带一路”建设的倡议者,更是负责任的参与者、有担当的行动者。

B.通过参加这次活动,使我对中国博大精深的书法艺术产生了浓厚的兴趣。

C.《红海行动》在影片质感和人物情节方面突破了一大步的跨越。

D.防止校园欺凌事件不再发生是个系统工程,需要多方面、多领域齐心协力完成。

5、下列各句的解说不正确的一项是()A.你是坐汽车来呢,还是坐火车来呢,或者索性坐飞机呢?赶快给我个准信儿。

解说:这句话的标点符号使用正确。

B.敬业与乐业纪念白求恩最后一课晏子使楚解说:这四个短语结构各不相同。

C.瑰搁靡集解说:这四个字的造字法相同。

D.同行者都在深深地吸气,仿佛要把整个阿里山的空气都吸进去。

解说:这句话运用了夸张的修辞手法。

6、给下列句子排序,最恰当的一项是()①对于疫苗来说,安全性和有效性缺一不可。

新人教版八年级物理上册期中测试卷及答案【完整版】

新人教版八年级物理上册期中测试卷及答案【完整版】

新人教版八年级物理上册期中测试卷及答案【完整版】(时间:60分钟分数:100分)班级:姓名:分数:一、选择题(每题2分,共30分)1、俗话说“鸡蛋碰石头﹣﹣自不量力”,从物理学角度看()A.石头对鸡蛋的作用力更大 B.先有石头对鸡蛋的作用力C.鸡蛋对石头的没有作用力 D.石头和鸡蛋间同时有等大的相互作用力2、有一光电控制液面高度的仪器,是通过光束在液面上的反射光线打到光电屏上来显示液面高度的,光路图如图所示.当光屏上的光点由S1移到S2时,表示液面()A.下降 B.上升 C.不变 D.先下降后上升3、体育比赛中运动员一旦受伤,医生会对着受伤部位喷射一种叫作氯乙烷的药液,该药液会在皮肤表面迅速汽化,使受伤部位表层骤然变冷而暂时失去痛感,说明氯乙烷具有较低的()A.沸点 B.熔点 C.温度 D.凝固点4、书放在水平桌面上,桌面会受到弹力的作用,产生这个弹力的直接原因是()A.书的形变 B.桌面的形变 C.书和桌面的形变 D.书受到的重力5、关于重力、弹力和摩擦力,下列说法中正确的是()A.因为物体本身就有重力,所以重力没有施力物体B.物体受到的重力的方向总是竖直向下,有时还垂直于接触面C.物体间如果有相互作用的弹力,就定存在摩擦力D.摩擦力的方向定与物体运动的方向相反6、质量相等的甲、乙两同学站在滑板上,在旱冰场上相对而立,如果甲用60N 的力推乙,以下分析正确的是()A.同时,乙对甲的推力小于60NB.甲静止不动,乙向后退C.乙后退的过程中,始终受到60N推力的作用D.乙由静止变为后退,说明力可以改变物体的运动状态7、如图所示,号称“天下第一鼓”的山西威风锣鼓队正在表演.当队员用手按住正在发声的鼓面时,鼓声就消失了,其主要原因是()A.手不能传播声音B.手吸收了声波C.手使鼓面停止了振动D.手把声音反射回去8、如图1所示,桌面上放有三个相同的玻璃杯,分别装有质量相同的三种液体甲、乙、丙,它们的质量与体积的关系如图2所示,三个杯子从左至右依次装的液体种类是()A.乙,丙,甲 B.甲,丙,乙 C.甲,乙,丙 D.丙,乙,甲9、下列图像中,能正确表示物体所受重力与质量关系的是()A.B.C.D.10、邮电局的长途电话亭大都是用玻璃制造的,隔音效果好,这主要是因为玻璃()A.能较好地吸收声音B.能够发出声音C.不能传播声音D.能较好地反射声音11、如图所示是小伟跳远时的情景,起跳后在空中运动状态发生改变是由于(不计空气阻力)()A.不受力 B.受重力作用 C.受推力作用 D.受脚蹬力作用12、在弹簧测力计下悬挂一个实心小球,弹簧测力计的示数是8N。

人教版八年级上册《语文》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】

人教版八年级上册《语文》期中考试卷及答案【可打印】

一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)A. 勇B. 惑C. 狡D. 熊2. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文的作者是谁?A. 鲁迅B. 朱自清C. 茅盾D. 郭沫若A. 温故知新B. 知无不言C. 知难而进D. 知足常乐4. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《岳阳楼记》一文的作者是谁?A. 范仲淹B. 王勃C. 欧阳修D. 苏轼A. 谨慎B. 贪婪C. 勤奋D. 懒惰二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文讲述了父子之间的深情。

2. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《论语》是孔子及其弟子的言行录。

3. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《岳阳楼记》是范仲淹为岳阳楼所作的记。

4. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《劝学》是荀子为劝勉人们学习而作的文章。

5. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文中的“背影”指的是父亲的背影。

三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文中的“背影”指的是父亲的背影。

2. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《论语》是孔子及其弟子的言行录。

3. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《岳阳楼记》是范仲淹为岳阳楼所作的记。

4. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《劝学》是荀子为劝勉人们学习而作的文章。

5. 八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文讲述了父子之间的深情。

四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简述八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文的主旨。

的含义。

3. 请简述八年级上册《语文》课本中的《岳阳楼记》中的“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的含义。

4. 请简述八年级上册《语文》课本中的《劝学》中的“学不可以已”的含义。

5. 请简述八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文中的“背影”指的是什么。

五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请根据八年级上册《语文》课本中的《背影》一文,写一篇200字左右的读后感。

2. 请根据八年级上册《语文》课本中的《论语》中的“温故知新”的含义,举例说明在你的学习生活中如何运用这一原则。

人教版八年级数学上册期中考试卷(附答案)

人教版八年级数学上册期中考试卷(附答案)

人教版八年级数学上册期中考试卷(附答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第I 卷(选择题)一、选择题(本大题共8小题,共24.0分。

在每小题列出的选项中,选出符合题目的一项)1.下列四个实数中,最小的是( )A. −√ 3B. −2C. 2D. 32.下列各数中,无理数是( )A. √ 9B. √−83C. π2D. 533.与数轴上的点一一对应的是( )A. 有理数B. 无理数C. 整数D. 实数4.估计√ 7+1的值在( )A. 2和3之间B. 3和4之间C. 4和5之间D. 5和6之间5.√ 16的算术平方根是( )A. 4B. 2C. ±4D. ±26.下列运算正确的是( )A. x 3÷x 2=xB. x 3⋅x 2=x 6C. x 3−x 2=xD. x 3+x 2=x 5 7.若(y +3)(y −2)=y 2+my +n ,则m 、n 的值分别为( )A. 5;6B. 5;−6C. 1;6D. 1;−68.已知a =255,b =344,c =433则a 、b 、c 的大小关系是( )A. b >c >aB. a >b >cC. c >a >bD. a <b <c第II 卷(非选择题)二、填空题(本大题共6小题,共18.0分)9.计算:−√ 36= ______ ,√−273= ______ ,√ 16= ______ .10.已知|a +2|+√ b −6=0,则a +b = ______ .11.√ 2−1的相反数是______ ,|√ 2−√ 3|= ______ ,√(−8)33= ______ .12.已知2n =a ,3n =b 则6n = ______ .13.已知x 2−y 2=8,且x +y =4,则x −y =______.14.已知x 2−(m −1)x +16是一个完全平方式,则m 的值等于______.三、解答题(本大题共10小题,共78.0分。

人教版八年级语文上册期中考试卷及答案

人教版八年级语文上册期中考试卷及答案

人教版八年级语文上册期中考试卷及答案班级:姓名:得分:一、积累与运用。

(32分)1.下列加点字的注音有误的一项是()(2分)A.要塞.(sài)仲.裁(zhònɡ)殚.精竭虑(dān)B.翘.首(qiáo)舰艉.(wěi)振聋发聩.(kuì)C.落.第(luò)佃.农(diàn)广袤.无垠(máo)D.侏儒.(rú)荧.光(yínɡ)清荣峻.茂(jùn)【答案】C【详解】C.广袤.无垠(máo)——(mào);故选C。

2.下列词语没有错别字的一项是()(2分)A.巨额私塾摧枯拉朽B.镌刻燥热摒息敛声C.初衷缰绳正襟威坐D.诘啧篡改油光可鉴【答案】A【详解】B.“摒息敛声”的“摒”改为“屏”;C.“正襟威坐”的“威”改为“危”;D.“诘啧”的“啧”改为“责”;故选A。

3.下列句子中加点成语的使用不正确的一项是()(2分)A.大数据促进了电子商城的发展,各式各样的购物APP层出不穷,令人眼花缭乱....。

B.近年来,浦北县城面貌焕然一新,一栋栋高楼拔地而起,鹤立鸡群....,蔚为壮观。

C.为了更好地迎接学生回校学习,张主任一丝不苟....地对学校各处进行了全面消杀。

D.黑恶势力是人民群众深恶痛绝....的社会毒瘤,深挖彻查才能从根本上消除其影响。

【答案】B【详解】A.眼花缭乱:眼睛看见复杂纷繁的东西而感到迷乱,比喻事物复杂,无法辨清。

使用正确;B.鹤立鸡群:比喻一个人的才能或仪表在一群人里显得很突出。

形容的对象为人,在此用于形容高楼不正确;C.一丝不苟:做事认真细致,一点儿不马虎。

使用正确;D.深恶痛绝:对某人或对某事物厌恶、痛恨到极点。

使用正确;故选B。

4.下列句子没有语病的一项是()(2分)A.《开学第一课》以“团结·科学·担当”三个篇章展开讲述,彰显了“人民至上·生命至上”的崇高。

2024年最新人教版八年级数学(上册)期中考卷及答案(各版本)

2024年最新人教版八年级数学(上册)期中考卷及答案(各版本)

2024年最新人教版八年级数学(上册)期中考卷及答案(各版本)一、选择题:5道(每题1分,共5分)1. 下列数中,最小的数是()A. 3B. 2C. 0D. 12. 已知函数f(x) = 2x + 3,那么f(1)的值为()A. 1B. 1C. 5D. 53. 下列哪个图形是平行四边形()A. 矩形B. 正方形C. 梯形D. 三角形4. 已知等差数列{an}的前三项分别为1,3,5,那么第10项的值为()A. 19B. 20C. 21D. 225. 下列哪个数是无理数()A. √2B. √4C. √9D. √16二、判断题5道(每题1分,共5分)1. 0是正数和负数的分界点。

()2. 两个负数相乘,结果是正数。

()3. 任何数乘以1都等于它本身。

()4. 两个数的和与它们的顺序无关。

()5. 任何数除以0都有意义。

()三、填空题5道(每题1分,共5分)1. 一个正数与它的相反数相加,结果是______。

2. 函数f(x) = 2x 3中,当x = 2时,f(x)的值为______。

3. 平行四边形的对边______且______。

4. 等差数列{an}的前n项和为______。

5. 两个无理数相乘,结果可能为______。

四、简答题5道(每题2分,共10分)1. 简述实数的分类。

2. 解释等差数列的通项公式。

3. 什么是函数,给出一个函数的例子。

4. 举例说明平行四边形与矩形的区别。

5. 简述勾股定理的内容。

五、应用题:5道(每题2分,共10分)1. 计算下列表达式的值:3x 5,其中x = 4。

2. 已知函数f(x) = x^2 2x + 1,求f(3)的值。

3. 一个等差数列的前3项分别为2,5,8,求第10项的值。

4. 在一个长方形中,长为8cm,宽为6cm,求其对角线的长度。

5. 已知一个正方形的面积为36cm^2,求其边长。

六、分析题:2道(每题5分,共10分)1. 已知一个等差数列的前5项分别为2,5,8,11,14,求该数列的通项公式。

最新人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题(含答案)

最新人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题(含答案)

最新人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题(含答案)FPG新人教版八年级上册期中测试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)姓名:________________ 成绩:________________一、单项选择:(共20小题,计20分)1.Don't eat too much food in the evening。

It's bad for you.2.The more exercise you take。

the healthier you will be.3.—Are you going to Tibet for n?Yes。

I want you to provide me with some n about it. 4.—What a heavy rain。

Will it last long?I'm afraid so。

We're XXX.5.You can have a XXX.6.It's too hot。

I can't wait to swim in the lake.7.David found a little girl crying on his way to school。

andhe called the police for help.8.XXX.9.He knocked on the door but nobody answered.10.Before she went abroad。

she XXX.11.I will send you an email when I arrive in Canada.12.XXX student that he always gets high marks.13.Many students have interests。

Some interests are relaxing。

XXX.14.Please return the book back tomorrow when you come.15.Don’t worry。

人教版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷(限时:120分钟满分:120分)第一部分听力(共四大题, 满分20 分)I. 短对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What subject is Mark good at?A. B. C.( )2. What does the boy plan to do tonight?A. B. C.( )3. What will Tony wear to the beach?A. Pants.B. Jeans.C. Shorts.( )4. Where is the Chinese restaurant?A. In front of the office.B. Behind the office.C. Near the post office.( )5. What is Peter like?A. He’s funny.B. He’s qui et.C. He’s smart.II. 长对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。

( )6. What did Wang Hongxiang do in a TV show?A. He sang a Chinese song.B. He performed swing dance.C. He performed Beijing Opera.( )7. Where does Wang live now?A. In Australia.B. In Canada.C. In China.听下面一段对话,回答第8 至10 题。

( )8. How old is Grace?A. 14.B. 15.C. 16.( )9. What’s the difference between Grace and Alice?A. Grace is thinner than Alice.B. Grace is smarter than Alice.C. Grace is more hard-working than Alice.( )10. What sport does Alice like?A. Swimming.B. Basketball.C. Baseball.III. 短文理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

一.单项选择(15分1×15)21.Yang Li wants to be _____astronaut, and his brother wants to be_____ teacher.A.a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a22.The train will arrive twenty minutes.A.onB. ofC. inD. at23.My sister wants to work as a(n)______. She is active and likes talking to people.A.engineerB. reporterC. artistD. pianist24.This question is really . I think every student knows the answer.A.hardB. difficultC. possibleD. simple25. Could I book(预定) a ticket this tennis match the phone?A.of; inB. to; onC. to; atD.of; by26.---Why is Mary so ?---Her father didn't allow(允许) her to go to the party.A.relaxedB. upsetC. originalD. excited27.Mike's cousin is the same age ______him. They get on well ______each other.A.from; inB. from;withC. as; inD.as; with28.---Tom won't go boating with me. ---I won't, .A.bothB. alsoC. tooD. either29.They arrived ______Paris ______a winter evening.A.at; inB. to; ofC. in; onD. on; at30.---Do you believe there are ______, Linda?---Yes, although nobody has seen them.A.aliensB. starsC. cloudsD. robots31.Tina couldn't find her son ______. She was nearly crazy.A.everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere32.---Would you like sandwich?---Yes, please. I can eat a lot when I'm hungry.A.otherB. anotherC. othersD. both33.---You look upset. What's wrong?---Lana lost my favorite book and I am very mad ______her now.A.toB. atC. forD. on34.I am always too ______to speak in the front of the classroom. Mr Green said I was too shy.A.disappointedB. happyC. surprisedD. nervous35.We can't breathe(呼吸) freely on high mountains because the air is too ______.A.brightB. heavyC.thinD.fat二.完型填空(10分1×10)I am a boy in South Korea. My English name is Tony. Recently(最近), a __36__called Engkey became my new teacher.Engkey teaches us 37 . It can move in the classroom while 38 to students and reading books. It can ask us to repeat(重复)English phrases and __39__us English songs. However, Engkey's voice is not its own. It is controlled(控制)by an English teacher in the Philippines. 40 the help of a special camera in the body of Engkey, the English teacher in the Philippines can __41__us.My robot teacher doesn't need to have a rest __42__it doesn't feel tired or get ill. It is a robot so it 43 gets angry with us. What's more, it doesn't speak 44 words to us. Everyone likes Engkey. It is very popular in my class.__45__will the students be like if their teachers are robots? I don't know. But students in my class are more interested in English after Engkey became our English teacher.36.A. woman B. man C. robot D. computer37.A. math B. English C. art D. music38.A. sending B. coming C. getting D. speaking39.A. learn B. hear C. teach D. listen40.A. With B. Under C. From D. For41.A. leave B. see C. invite D. stop42.A. because B. but C. though D. so43.A. often B. always C. usually D. never44.A. unpleasant B. beautiful C.same D. different45.A. How B. What C. Who D. When三.阅读理解(30分2×15)A根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may see robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can't look after themselves. and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see, many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of(取代)these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never lose its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human help. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways46.Robots have a long history.47.The first robot was invented by a Greek.48.Robots can only be seen in films.49.Robots can help some people look after the sick(生病的) people.50.Robots will take the place of human help in the future.B51.What time did Mrs Green call the police?A. At 9:30amB. At 9:30pmC. At 9:40pmD. At 9:45pm52.How many people were trapped in the car?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD.Four53.Whose left leg was hurt?A. Mrs Green'sB. Their daughter'sC. Mr Green'sD. Their friend’s54.What was the weather like that day?A. It was sunny.B. It was snowyC. It was cloudyD. It was rainy55.Which of the follow is TRUE?A. The car crashed into a wallB. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospitalC. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospitalCWill you have to do a lot of homework every evening? Will your English classes be interesting? Who will teach you? Maybe you have lots of questions before school starts. Well, I want to give you some good advice about these questions.First, keep calm(平静). Don't worry about all the questions you have. Put your heart into learning, and you will certainly find something you are interested in.Second, try your best to finish your homework quickly. Don't spend a lot of time on it. Do as much reading and writing in English as possible. Don't stay up(熬夜) late, or you won't be able to study well the next dayThird, invent your own study methods instead of copying or repeating others'. If you can remember new words in your way, tell your teachers you don’t want to study new words by copying them again and again. If you are sure you can pass the tests well, I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give some interesting work to do.The school is really a good place for us to learn in. Believe in your teachers and yourself.56.The writer writes this article toA. ask students not to do their homework.B. tell students what a good teacher and a good school are.C. give students some good ways of learning.D. ask the students not to listen to the teacher carefully.57.How many pieces of advice does the writer give?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six58.What does the writer say about students' homework?A. They should spend much time on it.B. Do the homework as soon as possible.C. They should do more reading or writing in English.D. They should stay up late doing their homework.59.What's the third piece of advice about?A. Study in your own way.B. How to get high marks.C. How to get on well with the teachers.D. What kind of schoolwork is better for students.60.According to the passage, students should believe in .A. themselves and their parentsB. their parents and teachersC. their classmates and their friendsD. themselves and their teachers四.补全对话从方框内选择适当的句子填入空白处(1分1×5)A: Hey, Joe, ___61___. You look unhappy.B: I argued with my parents last night.A: Why did you argue with them?.B: You know my clothes are out of style, and I want to buy some new ones. ___62___A: Why don't you use your money?B: ___63___.A: You can get a part-time job to get some.B: Yes, that's true . ___64___A: Maybe you can talk about it with your parents tonight. I'm sure they want the best for you. B: ___65___ I really shouldn't argue with my parents. I know they love me.61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______五.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分1×10)66. There are many new _________ (build) in our city.67.We can do the work with _________(little) money and fewer peoplethan they can.68. There are _________ (hundred) of people on the ground.69. His mother wants him ________ (stay) at home every night.70. He needs _________ (buy) a computer.71. You should _________ (say) sorry to your sister.72. We know many ________ (hero) in the movie.73. I happened _______ (see) my teacher on the way to school.74.They said they __________ (go) to the beach every Sunday .75 .She said she __________ (be not) going to have a birthday party .六.根据汉语完成句子(20分1×20)没有人知道将来会发生什么?No one knows what will happen in 76__________ 77__________.作为一个记者,我想我将会遇到许多有趣的人。

相关文档
最新文档