2021年浙江教师招聘小学英语试卷.docx

浙江省教师招聘考试
英语(小学)
(时间：150分钟满分：100分)
选取题某些
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色笔迹签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定位置上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上相应题目答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其她答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

第一节：单项选取题从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中。

选出最佳选项(本大题共l0小题；每小题1分。

共10分)
1. In spite of the heavy rain，he __ to catch the train in time.
A. succeeded
B. insisted
C. stuck
D. managed
2. Lei Feng's spirit of whole-hearted __ people is admirable.
A. serve to
B. service to
C. serve for
D. service for
3. __ three years old，his parents died，leaving him alone.
A. Being
B. When being
C. He was
D. When he was
4. The teacher __ the problem patiently，but I still couldn't understand it.
A. explained to me
B. explained me
C. explained for me
D. explained at me
5. They are expected to work in __ and under all kinds of conditions.
A. all weather
B. all weathers
C. all weathering
D. much weather
6．小学英语语言技能中关于一级目的论述涉及：听做、说唱、玩演、__、视听。

A．感知
B．应用
C．理解
D．读写
7．小学英语语言技能中关于二级目的论述涉及：听、说、读、写、__ 。

A．译
B．评价
C．玩演视听
D．会模仿
8．新课标将英语学习方略分为：结识方略、调控方略、交际方略及__。

A．自我评价方略
B．言语表达方略
C．资源方略
D．语篇导向方略
9．关于听力心理过程重要有四个方面：对语音感知、短期与长期记忆、__以及使用。

A．听力理解过程
B．口语理解过程
C．听力方略使用过程
D．听力注意力感知过程
10．外语阅读应包括六方面要素：社会与文化背景知识；分析与评价技能与方略；自动认字技能；__ ；语篇构造知识；超认知监控阅读知识与技能。

A．词汇知识
B．语法知识
C．词汇与语言构造知识
D．分析与综合技能知识
第二节：完形填空(本大题10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
People used to say "The hand that (11) __ the cradle rules the world," and "Behind
every successful man there is a woman."
Both these sayings mean the same thing. Men rule the world，but their wives (12)__ them.
Most of the American women like making their husbands and sons successful，but some of them want more for themselves. They want good jobs. When they work they want (13)___ equally. They want to be as successful as men.
The American women's liberation movement was started by the women who didn't want to stand behind successful men. They want to stand (14)__ men，with the same chances for success. They don't want to told that certain jobs or offices are (15)__ them. They refused
to work side by side with men who do the same work for (16) __ pay.
A (17)__ woman must be (18) __ being a woman and have confidence in her-
self. If somebody says to her，"You have come (19)__ ，baby," she will smile and answer, "(20) __as far as I am going to go，baby！"
This movement is quite new，and many American women don't agree. But it has already made some importance changes in women's lives and in men's lives，too.
( ) 11. A. takes B. waves C. rocks D. makes
( ) 12. A. rule B. are rule by C. will be ruled by D. are ruling
( ) 13. A. to pay B. to be paid C. being paid D. paying
( ) 14. A. behind B. in front of C. on the right of D. beside
( ) 15. A. open to B. close to C. opened to D. closed to ( ) 16. A. lower B. a low C. a higher D. a high
( ) 17. A. liberated B. liberating C. liberation D. liberate
( ) 18. A. tired of B. proud of C. pride in D. bored with
( ) 19. A. a long way B. a short way C. a far way D. a close way ( )20. A. Not almost B. Not scarcely C. Not nearly D. Not closely 第三节：阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给四个选项A、B、C、和D中，选出最佳选项(本大题共10小题，每小题l分。

共10分)
(一)
We often hear people talking about the generation gap. The name is new，but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don't understand each other. The world keeps changing. It has al-ways kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said，"Bury me on my face because in a while everything will be turned upside down."
There has always been a gap between generations，but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.
"When I was a boy，I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant.
But when I was older，I learned about people who were treated bad/y，people who did not have enough to eat. I wanted to help them，and I married a girl who wanted to help them，too. We went to meetings and talked a lot，but it didn't seem to make much difference."
"Our children grew up on a world at war. They didn't know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn't want to think about the fu- ture. They thought nothing could be done about it."
"Now I have grandchildren，and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They are making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation."
21. As Old Ellis understands it，the generation gap is probably
A. the conflict between two generations
B. the misunderstanding between two generations
C. the different ideas and actions between people of different generations
D. a new term for an old idea
22. When the wise man said，"Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down," he was probably
A. suggesting that people had to learn to accept the changing reality
B. emphasizing the rapid change of the world
C. complaining about the rapid change of the world
D. encouraging people to learn new things
23. The wise man's saying expressed his
A. wisdom
B. sorrow
C. distress
D. sense of humor
24. In his story Mr. Ellis told us
A. about the different environments in which the three generations of his family grew up
B. how generation gap started in his family
C. that there wasn't any generation gap in his family
D. about how differently the three generations in his fatally look at life
25. We could probably infer from the passage that
A. the generation gap results from social changes
B. people of different generations can surely reach mutual understanding
C. young people can not understand old people
D. old people can often understand young people
(二)
Heavy gap leakage from a defective pipe left nine persons dead and at least twenty-six others hospitalized in central Fujieda of Shizuoka Province，southwest of Tokyo，authorities said Monday.
Police said a doctor's family of five，and four members of a seven-member family died when the gas escaped in heavy column from the pipe which had a crack in it.
At least twenty-six persons were taken to a city hospital in Fujieda，some 160 kilometers southwest of Tokyo and three of them were listed in critical condition. The gas leakage began as early as Saturday night，but the local gas company which received telephone calls from alarmed residents didn't bother to check the suspected pipe immediately，according to a police official.
26. What was the cause of the incident?
A. Careless digging in the street over a gas pipe.
B. A crack in a gas pipe.
C. A gas explosion.
D. Leakage of gas in heavy column from the gas station.
27. What were the consequences of the incident?
A. Poisonous gas killed and injured many people.
B. There was a shortage of gas supply in central Fujieda.
C. More than ten people were killed.
D. Both A and B.
28. Who was to blame for the incident，according to the police?
A. The local authorities.
B. A doctor's family.
C. Some residents in the district.
D. The local gas company.
29. What could have been done to avoid the incident?
A. To evacuate all the people from that place.
B. To take immediate measures after the warming call.
C. To sent the victims to a better hospital.
D. To warn the local residents of gas poisoning.
30. What lesson can be drawn from the incident?
A. The use of gas should be controlled in a densely populated district.
B. Employees in the local gas company should be better trained.
C. Defective pipes should be fixed immediately.
D. Both B and C.
非选取题某些
注意事项：
用黑色笔迹签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。

第四节：字母和单词注音(本大题共10小题；每小题0．5分，共5分) 31. s [ ] 32. w [ ] 33. h [ ] 34. usually [ ]
35. kitchen [ ] 36. said [ ] 37. English [ ] 38. before [ ]
39. clothes[ ] 40. white [ ]
第五节：填空题(本大题共5小题；每小题l分，共5分)
41. The structural view sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems from phonological，morphological，lexical，etc. to
42. The functional view sees language as a linguistic system but also as a means for things.
43. The key point of conditioning is that you can train an animal to do anything if you follow a certain produce which has three stages，stimulation，response and
44. According to Chomsky，there are a finite number of grammatical rules in the system and
with a knowledge of the rules an number of sentences can be produced.
45. learning emphasizes the task rather than the language in learning process.
第六节：翻译题(本大题共6小题；第46～50小题，每小题1分，51题5分；共10分)
把下面句子翻译成英文。

46．她突然听见背后有声响，便立即意识到车库里尚有别人。

47．我原打算在一月份访问中华人民共和国，日后不得不推迟，这真让我大为失望。

48．她穿着那身轻薄衣衫，显得特别轻盈，特别可爱。

49．老年人要防范两种危险心理。

50．有些老年人因怕死而感到压抑。

51．把下面短文划线某些翻译成中文。

Body image influences behaviors，self-esteem，and our psyche. When we feel bad about our body，our satisfaction and mood plummets. If we are constantly trying to push，reshape or remake our bodies，our sense of self becomes unhealthy. We lose confidence in our abilities. It's not un-common for people who think poorly of their bodies to have problems in other areas of
their lives，including sexuality，careers and relationships.
A healthy body image occurs when a person's feelings about his / her body are positive，con-fident and self caring. This image is necessary to care for the body，find outlets for self-expression，develop confidence in one's physical abilities and feel comfortable with who you are.
Self-esteem is a personal evaluation of one's worth as a person. It measures how much you re-spect yourself.
第七节：简答题(本大题共3小题；每小题5分，共15分)
52．简述“全身反映教学法”基本含义。

53．简述“任务设计”几种类型。

54．简述任务教学设计原则。

第八节：写作(本大题共2小题；每小题l0分，共20分)
55．书面表达：
暑假即将来临，某学校学生会打算在假期举办为贫困地区和受灾地区(disaster ayea)孩子们奉献爱心活动。

请你用英文写一封倡议书，号召同窗们用力所能及方式伸出援助之手．奉献自己爱心。

规定：(1)文中应包括：至少两种协助方式，这样做目和意义。

(2)词数80～100；短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear schoolmates,
While we are sitting in our bright classroom，remember there are lots of children in the poor and disaster areas needing our help badly. Summer vacation is coming. Let's do something to help them.
As students,____________
Students' Union
June 13，
56．以传染性疾病(infectious disease)威胁人类健康为题，写一篇长为120字左右小作文。

第九节：阐述题(本大题共l5分)
57．请阐述清晰任务与练习不同点，阐明其本质区别，并恰当举例阐明。

．。