高考英语阅读理解-经历感悟类

4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. From India to Australia B. Living in a New Country C. Turning Trash to Treasure D. In Search of New Friends
(三 )
1. We can learn from Paragraphs 1 and 2 that the father ____. A. followed the fashion B. got bored with his job C. was unhappy with the author’s life style D. liked the author’s collection of stamps C 推理判断题。第一段写了我和父亲两种不同的 生活态度，父亲是规规矩矩一成不变，而我则热 爱冒险，第二段写我到处旅行，而He wants me to settle down，从这里可以看出，父亲是不满意 我的生活方式的。
3. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author ____.
A. wants his children to learn from their grandfather B. comes to understand what parental love means C. learns how to communicate with his father D. hopes to give whatever he can to his father
2. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from ______. A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney
D 推理判断题。从第五段描写小女孩found a pile of unfamiliar papers，她的父母仔细将这 些文件分类，最后才在一封未完成的信里找到 Rashid的电话号码，可见是不容易找到的。A 从第一段Arriving in Sydney on his own看出是 错误的，B从第二段第一、二句可知Rashid是 出去购物时丢的行李箱，C虽然Rashid有报案, 可是并没有提及是警察帮忙找到的。
C 主旨大意题。从文章可以得知，是一陌生 家庭把我丢失的非常重要的行李箱还回来，而 这些文件实际上是从他们垃圾桶找到的。因此 C变废为宝符合题意。
5. We can infer from the passage that ___.
A. Rashid arrived in Sydney with his wife and daughter B. Rashid lost his suitcase when he was looking for a house C. it was the policemen who helped Rashid find the suitcase finally D. it isn’t easy for the strangers’ family to find Rashid’s phone number
3. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean? A. Showed. C. Delivered. B. Sent out. D. Gave back.
D 词义猜测题。通过文章大意，我们知道 这一家人是把重要的文件还给我们，A表 现，B送出，C寄送，D返还。所以选D。
C 细节理解题。从第五段最后一句At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend，这里可以看出，他们是在我的丈夫 写给朋友的信里找到电话号码。
A. catch shore birds B. start an attack C. protect the children D. set up a barrier for itself
B 细节理解题。由题干The brown bear approached the family in order to锁定关 键词approached,可定位文章第二段The bear is right behind us!…This one was silent and its ears pinned back — the sign of an animal that is going in for the kill.可 得知，熊靠近我们的目的是想发起攻击。 选项B starting an attack与原文for the kill 意义相近。
4. We can infer from the passage that the author ___. A. managed to protect his beloved family B. felt surprised to frighten the bear away C. planned to escape when the bear attacked him D. felt angry with the bear for destroying his camera
经历感悟
(一 )
1. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A. Go shopping. B. Find a house. C. Join his family. D. Take his family.
B 细节理解题。从第一段后半句stayed in a small hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children可选出答案B。
D 写作目的题。根据文章大意，本文主要讲述 作者及其家人的一次户外与熊意外相遇，作者 在危难时刻与熊进行搏斗，最终成功击退熊的 攻击的历险(outdoor adventure)。
［复记强化］ spot vt. 发现 aggressive adj. 侵略性的 abnormally adv. 反常地 barrier n. 屏障；障碍 outcome n. 结局 frighten away 吓跑 pin back 夹在后面 go in ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduor 从事；进行 at this point 此时此刻 stand little chance 没有什么希望
2. What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore? A. His father is interested in sculpture. B. His father is as innocent as a little boy. C. He should learn sculpture in the future. D. He should pursue a specific aim in life.
3. The writer and his family survived mainly due to their _____.
A. pride C. calmness B. patience D. cautiousness
C 推理判断题。根据文章尾段I’m proud that my family reminded clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.可 得知，我对我的家人在惊慌中保持清醒的头 脑感到骄傲, 选项C的calmness是对文章短语 remained clear-headed的同义改写，故选C。
［复记强化］
papers n. 文件 passport n. 护照 footpath n. 人行道 search…for… 搜查某地寻找某物 a pile of… 一堆…… leave out 遗忘 with the hope of 怀着……希望 sort them out 把它们分类
(二 )
1. The brown bear approached the family in order to _____.
4. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story? A. The call solves their disagreements. B. The Swiss watch has drawn them closer. C. They decide to learn photography together. D. They begin to change their attitudes to life.
2. The bear finally went away after ____. A. it felt safe B. it got injured C. it found some food D. it took away the camera A 细节理解题。由题干went away, 可定位文章 最后一段，根据Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off,…, 可得知，熊的离开是因为它觉得我们没有对它 造成进一步的威胁，选项A felt safe是对文章短 语no further threat 的同义改写，故选A。
D 推理判断题。第七、八段We stare up and I ask myself, Would I ever devote my life to anything? No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own.从这两句话我们可以看出， 从前我是一直听到我父亲问我：“你会为了生活 的任何事情而努力吗？”现在我突然听到自己问 了自己这个问题，选D，表明此时我意识到我需 要找到一个具体的目标(而不是漫无目的地生活 着 )。
A 推理判断题。根据文章大意及最后一段可得 知，作者在与熊进行激烈搏斗后熊离开了，最 终作者成功了保护了他的家人。
5. The purpose of the passage is to ____.
A. advise us to be far way from a bear B. show us how to fight with a bear C. warn us of the danger on the beach D. tell us about an outdoor adventure
B 推理判断题。The last sentence是指 父亲说的Whatever he could give me, he gave,即爷爷给我爸爸一切他能给的东西， 而此时我觉得这句话用也能用来形容我 的爸爸，说明我知道爷爷爱爸爸，爸爸 爱我。而这句话也正是希望我的小孩子 能够这样讲的。选B 表明我开始明白， 父母的爱意味着什么。