动词和动词短语经典单项选择题
高考英语分类解 析—动词和动词短语单项选择题
20XX年高考英语分类解析—动词和动词短语（单项选择题）1.(2012课标卷)27.Mary is really good at taking notesin class. She can_almost every word herteacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
“put down”有“write down（记下，写下）”的意思。
句意：玛丽确实擅长于记课堂笔记。
她能够几乎把老师说的每一个字都记录下来。
2.(2012大纲卷) 12.We _________ to paint the whole housebut finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD.set down3.(2012天津卷)13.Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them sothat they can understand each other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
根据下文“so that they canunderstand each other better.”可知选“narrow”。
句意：家长和孩子应该多多交流，来缩小他们之间的代沟，以便他们能够更好的彼此理解。
4.(2012安徽卷)28.The a thlete’s years of hard trainingwhen she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD. ended up5.(2012安徽卷)29. You had better ________some timeevery day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题1. My sister is good at ______ stories.A. tellingB. sayingC. speakingD. talking答案：A。
“tell stories”表示“讲故事”，是固定搭配；“say”侧重于说的内容；“speak”常指说某种语言；“talk”强调交谈。
2. We should stop ______ plastic bags.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used答案：B。
“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做某事”。
这里是停止使用塑料袋，用“using”。
3. Please remember ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案：A。
“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事（ 还没做）”，“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。
这里是记得明天把作业带来学校，还没做，用“to bring”。
4. The teacher made us ______ English exercises all the time.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：A。
“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，“使某人做某事”，用动词原形“do”。
5. I'm looking forward to ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，to 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式。
6. Tom is very busy with his work. He ______ late every night.A. stays upB. looks upC. turns upD. gives up答案：A。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. He decided to ______ his bad habit of smoking.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away答案：A。
“give up”意为“放弃”，在本句中表示“放弃抽烟的坏习惯”；“give in”是“屈服，让步”；“give out”有“分发，公布”的意思；“give away”指“赠送，泄露”。
这里根据句意，应该是放弃坏习惯，所以选A。
2. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look at答案：A。
“look up”有“查阅，查找”的意思，句中是说在字典里查找新单词；“look for”表示“寻找”；“look after”是“照顾”；“look at”意为“看”。
结合语境，应选A 查阅字典。
3. We should ______ more time on our study.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay答案：C。
“spend”表示“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语是人，常用结构为“spend...on sth.”；“take”作“花费”讲时，常用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”；“cost”主语是物；“pay”常与“for”搭配。
这里是人作主语且有“on”，所以选C。
4. Please ______ when the train leaves.A. find outB. look outC. put outD. come out答案：A。
“find out”意为“查明，找出”，在本句中是查明火车出发的时间；“look out”是“小心，当心”；“put out”指“扑灭，熄灭”；“come out”有“出版，出现”的意思。
中考英语试单项选择题分类汇总(动词及动词短语辨析)带答案(4)
中考题库8短语辨析选择题1.（ 2010 ·扬州中考）— A new book on how to lose weight is _______soon.--Really? I can A. giving out’ t wait to read it.B. coming outC. working outD. selling out【分析】选B2.（ 2010 ·通化中考） Bill doesn A. take out B. keep out ’ t like the sunglasses in the ad because they canC. clean outD. look outthe sun well. ’【分析】选B3.（ 2010 ·湖州中考）A. give it awayIf you see any litter on the school playground ,youB. pick it upC. turn it offD. put it on’ d better______.【分析】选B4.（ 2010 ·山西中考）— The box is too heavy to carry. What’ s in it?—Oh, it______ books.A. is filled withB. is used forC. is aimed at【分析】选 A5.（ 2010 ·荆州中考）— Peter, what if your parents go out?— They ask me to _______ myself.A ． look afterB ． look up C． look for D． look through 【分析】选A6. (2010 . 河北中考 ) MikeA. turned onB. turned offhis computer and checked his e-mail.C. turned upD. turned down【分析】选A7.（ 2010.娄底中考）— My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?—Join an English language club to practice， you ’ ll it?A. be good atB. drop inC. deal with【分析】选A8．（ 2010.南京中考）— Many students don’ t know how to______ stress and become worried.--I think they A. argue with ’ d better ask their teachers for help.B. deal withC. quarrel withD. come up with【分析】选 B9.(2010.上海中考 )The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to【分析】选A10.（2010 ·哈尔滨中考）Enough sleep is good for health. If you _____ for your favorite TV programs. You will feel sleepy.A. stay upB. set upC. pick up【分析】选 A11. (2009 河·北中考 ) Sally, ________ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down【分析】选 A 。
英语：全国高考单项选择题汇编：动词和动词短语(含解析).doc
英语：全国高考单项选择题汇编：动词和动词短语（含解析）1. (全国卷,34) William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage答案：C解析：考查动词的辨析。
disappear消失，不复存在；fall降落，跌倒，降低；fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱；damage 损害, 毁坏, 加害于。
句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了。
”“increasingly difficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选C。
2.(全国卷II,10) Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised答案：B解析：考查动词的辨析。
句意为“玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。
”remind… of…就…提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起…；warn含有警告的意思。
3.（天津卷,6）I a bank account after I made﹩1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered答案：B解析：考查动词的辨析。
句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后，我在银行开了帐户。
”open a bank account 在银行开帐户。
4.（江苏卷,28）——Are you still mad at her?——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline答案：A解析：考查动词的辨析。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. I often ______ my homework after dinner.A. doB. makeC. haveD. take答案：A。
“do homework”是固定短语，意为“做作业”。
选项B“make”通常用于“make sth.”，如“make a cake”（ 做蛋糕）；选项C“have”常见搭配是“have a class” 上课）等；选项D“take”常与“take a test” 参加考试）等搭配。
2. My mother ______ delicious food for us every day.A. cooksB. washesC. cleansD. reads答案：A。
“cook food”表示“做饭”。
选项B“wash”意思是“洗”，如“wash clothes”（ 洗衣服）；选项C“clean”是“打扫”，如“clean the room” 打扫房间）；选项D“read”是“阅读”，如“read books” 读书）。
3. We ______ a party at school last week.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案：B。
“last week”是过去时间，要用一般过去时，“have”的过去式是“had”。
选项A 是一般现在时；选项C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是现在分词形式。
4. My father ______ TV in the living room now.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watchD. watched答案：B。
“now”表明是现在进行时，其结构是“be + 动词现在分词”，“watch”的现在分词是“watching”。
选项 A 是一般现在时；选项C 是动词原形；选项D 是一般过去时。
5. The students ______ football on the playground at the moment.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. played答案：B。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1. My mother is busy ______ the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans答案：B。
本题考查“be busy doing sth.”的用法，表示“忙于做某事”，所以应该用动词的-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语搭配，故选B。
2. The children are good ______ English.A. inB. forC. atD. with答案：C。
“be good at”表示“擅长”，A 选项“in”通常用于“in + 地点”等短语，B 选项“for”表示“为了；对于”，D 选项“with”表示“和……一起；具有”，都不符合“擅长”的意思，所以选C。
3. Please stop ______. It's time for class.A. talkB. talkingC. to talkD. talks答案：B。
“stop doing sth.”表示“停止正在做的事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”，这里是说上课了，要停止说话，是停止正在进行的动作，A 是动词原形，D 是动词的第三人称单数形式，均不符合，故选B。
4. I'm looking forward ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing答案：D。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，这里to 是介词，其后接动词-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是动词不定式，不符合短语搭配，故选D。
5. We should take care ______ our parents when they are old.A. ofB. forC. withD. to答案：A。
高二英语动词短语和固定搭配单选题30题
高二英语动词短语和固定搭配单选题30题1. I can't ______ the noise outside. It's driving me crazy.A. put up withB. keep up withC. catch up withD. come up with答案解析：A。
put up with表示忍受，句中说无法忍受外面的噪音，符合语境。
keep up with跟上，通常指在速度、进度等方面跟上；catch up with赶上，多指在学习、工作等方面追赶；come up with提出，想出，这三个短语都不符合句中语境。
2. Our teacher often ______ interesting stories in class to make us understand the knowledge better.A. makes upB. takes upC. turns upD. shows up答案解析：A。
make up有编造、组成等意思，这里表示编造有趣的故事，符合语境。
take up占据（时间、空间等）；turn up出现，调大（音量等）；show up露面，这三个短语与编故事的语境不符。
3. If you don't understand the new word, you can ______ it in the dictionary.A. look forB. look afterC. look upD. look out答案解析：C。
look up表示查阅（字典等），句中说在字典里查阅生词，符合语境。
look for寻找；look after照顾；look out小心，向外看，这三个短语与查字典的语境不符。
4. We should ______ good study habits to improve our grades.A. get onB. get upC. get offD. get into答案解析：D。
高中英语动词短语单项选择题30题
高中英语动词短语单项选择题30题1. Mary often ______ her notes before the exam.A. looks upB. looks throughC. looks afterD. looks for答案：B。
本题考查动词短语的用法。
“look up”意为“查阅；查找”；“look through”表示“浏览；仔细查看”；“look after”意思是“照顾；照看”；“look for”是“寻找”。
在这个语境中，玛丽在考试前通常会仔细查看她的笔记，所以用“looks through”。
2. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A. put upB. give upC. look upD. take up答案：C。
“put up”有“张贴；搭建”的意思；“give up”是“放弃”；“look up”在此处指“在词典中查找”；“take up”意为“开始从事；占据”。
老师让我们在词典中查找新单词，用“look up”。
3. Tom always ______ late for school.A. gets upB. gets onC. gets offD. gets答案：A。
“gets up”表示“起床”；“gets on”意为“上车”；“gets off”是“下车”。
汤姆总是起床晚所以上学迟到，用“gets up”。
4. We should ______ our classroom every day.A. clean upB. put upC. make upD. turn up答案：A。
“clean up”指“打扫干净”；“put up”是“张贴；搭建”；“make up”有“组成；编造”的意思；“turn up”意为“出现；调大”。
我们应该每天打扫教室，用“clean up”。
中考英语 单项选择专题练习9《动词和动词短语》-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
2017年中考英语单项选择专题练习9《动词和动词短语》1.掌握动词的功能和意义;2.掌握动词短语的意义。
( )1.(2016·某某)For our own safety, it's important tothetraffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. make n break( )2. (2016·贵港)一Well, it's time to for the train startion.一Yes. Our train will leave in an hour.A. hand outB. give outC. help outD. set out( )3. (2016·滨州)一I'm sorry I my exercise book at home this morning.一It doesn't matter. Don't forget it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring( )4. (2016·某某)一Let's go out for dinner.一Great! But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now. We can'tmaking a plan.A. take offB. see offC. put offD. cut off( )5. (2016·某某)一The fire at around 3 a. m local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.一I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out( )6. (2016·某某)High technology is used in ELJRO 2016 tothe matches are fair enough inFrance.A. make upB. make sureC. e outD. e over( )7. (2016·贵港)一Why do you Bill?一Because he is a hero.A. look up toB. look upC. look throughD. look like( )8. (2016·某某)一Tony，look at the books) What a mess! !一Okay! Okay!A. Put them awayB. Put it onC. Put away themD. Put them on( )9.(2016·某某)一I remember there a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.一What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be( )10. (2016·达州)一Have you heard of the song "Where did the time go"?一Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it. A. puts me down B. reminds me ofC. shows me offD. helps me out( )11. (2016·某某)一Why are you late for school today?一I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had tothe next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for( )12. (2016·某某A)A true friend will neverfrom you whenyou're in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off( )13. (2016·某某)一Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?一My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off( )14. (2016·某某)Today, WeChat bees very popular, and moreand more people like to use it to eachother.A. depend onB. municate withC. believe in( )15. (2016·某某)Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.Maybe it will bea real product one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned offD. turned into( )16. (2016·某某)Don't ride too fast, David.the risk ofan accident.A. Take awayB. Write downC. Think aboutD. Try out( )17. (2016·某某)Our country is taking action toair pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off( )18. (2016·某某)I my hometown for a long time. I reallymiss it.A. went away fromB. have been away fromC. have left ( )19. (2016·某某)一Don't too late; you will feel tired in class.一I won't, Mom.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up ( )20. (2016·某某)一Which place is Maotai ?一Guizhou, China.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made by( )21. (2016·某某)一Are you going swimming this afternoon?一I'd rather with you.A. to go shoppingB. go shoping:C. to go shopingD. go shopping( )22. (2016·某某)一Could you please me your notebook, Grace?一Certainly. Here you are.A. borrowB. to borrowC. lendD. to lend ( )23. (2016·某某)一May I speak to Mr. Smith?一 please. Here he es.A. Hang outB. Pick up:C. Take upD. Hold on:( )24. (2016·某某)It's windy outside. your jacket, Bob.Don't catch a cold.A. Try onB. Put onC. Take off( )25. (2016·某某)一Why did she your invitation?一Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A. turn downB. put awayC. look upD. hand in( )26. (2016·某某)一Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?一My parents only allow me to read paper books.They my eyes.A. talk aboutB. hear about:C. learn aboutD. worry about!( )27. (2016·某某B)一It's getting dark. Could you please the light for me?一All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on( )28. (2016·资阳)Tim, we're going to Beijing for vacation, pleasesome information online.A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look up( )29. (2016·某某)"Carol would rather not go to the concert. "Thespeaker means.A. Carol really wants to goB. Carol doesn't want to goC. Carol wishes he could goD. Carol enjoys going to the concert( )30. (2016·某某)Pleasethe water when you brush yourteeth.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn onD. turn up ( )31. (2016·某某)This washing machine.It needs to berepaired.A. worked wellB. broke downC. ran upD. went on( )32. (2016·达州)一Could you help me the beef for dinner, Jean?一OK, Mom. I'll do it right away.A. take offB. knock offC. cut downD. cut up( )33. (2016·某某)Would you pleaseyour MP3 a little?Your baby sister is sleeping.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn in ( )34. (2016·某某)When heschool, he saw his classmatesplaying volleyball.A. arrivedB. got toC. reach( )35. (2016·滩坊)The sofa is so large that ithalf of theroom area.A. takes upB. picks upC. turns upD. puts up( )36. (2016·威海)一Miss Li, could you please help me this math problem?一OK. Let me try.A. look upB. work outC. set up( )37. (2016·贵港)一When will Mr. Green Beijing?一In a week.A. reachB. getC. arriveD. e( )38. (2016·某某)Peter willyouthe buildingand you can meet everyone.A. lend; toB. show; aroundC. pare; withD. brush; off( )39. (2016·宿迁)Wearing white can help peoplewhenthey feel stressed.A. calm downB. write downC. break downD. turn down( )40. (2016·某某)一Would you please help me the invitations to all my friends?一Sure. You'd better let me know their phone numbers.A. make upB. clean outC. give out( )41. (2016·某某)It took me almost a whole day to so many s.A. deal withB. cut inC. cheerforD. run out( )42. (2016·某某)Firemen in Jingjiang, together with those fromother areas, successfullythe big fireaftersixteenhours' hard work.A. put inB. put throughC. putupD. put out( )43. (2016·东营)On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. Ioffered help first and thenthe police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out ( )44. (2016·某某)一Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now.一That's true. He was once an excellent skater but had toskating because of anaccident.A. give upB. go onC. take up( )45. (2016·襄阳)一Oh my god! I 2 kg this month.一Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down ( )46. (2016·襄阳)一I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.一You'd better first and then have a rest.A. take a walkB. take a messageC. take a breakD. take a shower( )47.(2016·襄阳)一The American warships(军舰)have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.一We must let the Americans know clearly thatthe islandsChina.A. e fromB. belong toC. care aboutD. believe in( )48.(2016·襄阳)一Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?一Yes. I think I shouldn't always my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on( )49. (2016·某某)一Could you me your bike, Tom?一OK. And you can it for a week.A. lend; keepB. borrow; lendC. lend; borrowD. borrow; keep( )50. (2016·株洲)My best friend helps tothe best in me,as the saying goes.A. bring outB. bring inC. bring up( )51. (2016·某某)一To save energy, we shouldtheelectricity when we don't use it.一I agree, you are really a greener person.A. shut upB. shut offC. take awayD. take off( )52.(2016·某某)一Could you tell me some information about thehotels in your country?一Why not on the Internet?A. look for itB. to look for itC. look it upD. to look it up ( )53. (2016·某某)As middle school students, we shouldto protecting our school environment.A. make a contributionB. make a decisionC. make progress( )54. (2016·某某)We need to do some research totheanswer.A. find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out( )55. (2016·某某B)You must be more careful andthe samemistakes you've ever made.A. planB. followC. avoidD. enjoy( )56. (2016·某某)一Let's get Laurie a gift for his birthday.一OK. Shall we a book online for him?A. affordB. orderC. offer( )57. (2016·某某)Before stamps, people didn'tfor theletters they sent, but for the letters they received.A. payB. costC. spendD. take( )58. (2016·某某)一How is George now?一I hear the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid( )59. (2016·某某)Attention, please! The last award will beto the best singer of the year-Coco Lee.A. lentB. introducedC. donatedD. presented( )60. (2016·某某)As the story ，the secret of the castle is discovered little by little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens( )61. (2016·威海)Their football team wasin thatimportant game.A. wonB. beatenC. failed( )62. (2016·达州)一I've no idea where to go next month.一Why not visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. regard( )63. (2016·某某)Don'tany more time, or we will miss the meeting.A. saveB. trustC. wasteD. love( )64. (2016·某某)Can you help methose exercise books? Igot a different number each time.A. carryB. moveC. writeD. count( )65. (2016·某某)一Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus.一It doesn't matter. You'd better e to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed( )66. (2016·某某)一I've made much progress in grammar. The ideas youworked out fine.一Glad I could help.A. came up withB. ran out ofC. looked up to( )67. (2016·某某)Don'tthe chance when you can catch it, or you will regret.A. guessB. missC. rememberD. allow( )68. (2016·某某)一Her father tried to that nothing unusual had happened.一In fact, it was not serious.A. imagineB. pretendC. meanD. warn( )69. (2016·某某)一What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake?一We should try to .A. run out of the buildingB. jump out of the windowC. stay calmD. stand in the middle of the room( )70. (2016·呼和浩特)Don't worry！ I'm sure you'llyourclassmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. be pleased withC. get on well withD. agree with( )71. (2016·某某)We talked about the problem and Timdoing some research first.A. finishedB. enjoyedC. suggestedD. practiced( )72. (2016·某某)Ithe whole afternoon in shoppinga birthday present.A. spent; inB. paid; forC. spent; for( )73. (2016·某某)一Food safety has bee a social focus now.一That's why laws are made to crimes on food.A. recordB. preventC. divideD. separate( )74. (2016·某某)一If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.一I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. pareB. municateC. createD. consider( )75. (2016·某某)一It has been raining for days. When will it stop?一It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year.A.saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say( )76. (2016·某某)一What do you think of the speech given by Chairman Xi Jinping in the UN?一It's very exciting. His speech gettingforeign friends' appreciations.A. succeeded inB. looked downC. gave upD. came about( )77. (2016·某某)The 17-year-old high school student is trying toa robot which can think like a human.A. discoverB. organizeC. inventD. achieve( )78. (2016·某某)一Do you like the songs by Taylor?一Yes. Country music nice and full of feelings.A. soundsB. listensC. hearsD. looks( )79. (2016·某某)More and more peoplehave realized that weshouldn'tthe ancient buildings in cities.A. get offB. put offC. cut downD. pull down( )80. (2016·某某)一Look ! What's on the ground?一Oh, it's my sweater. Please .A. pick it upB. put it onC. give it outD. take it off( )81. (2016·某某)As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will .A. e trueB. e outC. e upD. e down( )82. (2016·某某)Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of ourclassroom to make a small reading corner.A. picked upB. put upC. took upD. got up:( )83. (2016·贺州)Dave failed in the singing petition. He's verysad now. Let's go to.A. wake him upB. cheer him upC. pick him upD. take him up( )84.(2016.某某、某某、崇左)Some people think it's the parents' job totheir childrena clean and fortableenvironment at home.A. offer; toB. offer; withC. provide; withD. provide; to( )85. (2016·某某)一How long can I keep this dictionary?一For two weeks. You must it on timeA collect B. call C. return( )86. (2016·某某)I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when Iin the future.A. growupB. wake upC. stay up( )87. (2016·乌鲁木齐)This bus doesn't go to the train station. I’m afraid you'll have toat Hongshan Stop andtake BRT Line 1.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. get out( )88. (2016·某某)My parents said they would e to visit me. Icouldn'tto see them after severalmonths away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford( )89. (2016·某某)Almost every university now has a website whichallows us tothe information about it.A. look atB. look afterC. look aroundD. look through( )90. (2016·某某)Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away( )91. (2016·某某)Taking some exercise every day willfatand make you fit.A. turn toB. sell outC. burn offD. put on( )92. (2016·某某)If the weatherto be rainy, we may haveto cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out( )93. (2016·某某)If the customer rings up for me again, pleasethe call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through( )94. (2016·某某)Martin and Susanfor Shanghai to attendan international meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell offC. set offD. kept off( )95. (2016·襄阳)一Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家祠)?一I 5 km south to the Old City of Xiangyang.A. liesB. livesC. laysD. lists( )96. (2016·呼和浩特)一Did you watch the football game yesterday?一Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobodyhim to go so far. A. wanted B. encouragedC. expected D. hoped答案：1～5：A、D、C、C、A6～10：B、A、A、D、B11～15：A、B、B、B、D16～20：C、A、B、C、C21～25：D、C、D、B、A26～30：D、B、D、B、B31～35：B、D、B、B、A36～40：B、A、B、A、C41～45：A、D、A、A、C46～50：D、B、D、A、A51～55：B、C、A、A、C56～60：B、A、B、D、C61～65：B、C、C、D、B66～70：A、B、B、C、C71～75：C、C、B、A、B76～80：A、C、A、D、A81～85：A、B、B、C、C86～90：A、C、A、D、D 91～96：C、D、D、C、A、C。
高考英语试题-动词和动词短语专题
高考英语试题-动词和动词短语专题1、Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ______, but storms move in fast in the mountainsA.signed upB.calmed downC.checked outD. headed off答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。
句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。
A. signed up 注册、报名；B. calmed down冷静下来；C. checked out退房、结账离开；D. headed off启程、出发。
根据上文“The sky was clear”以及下文“but storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知，此处指天气突然变化，出发时还天气晴朗。
故选D。
2、They simply _______ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.A. hold backB. relate toC. insist onD. make up答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。
句意：他们只是坚持相互承认和尊重。
A. hold back阻止；B. relate to有关联；C. insist on坚持；D. make up弥补。
根据上文“I can see you only if you can see me, too.”可知，孩子们的看法体现了他们坚持相互的承认和尊重。
故选C项。
3、When I first dated Steve, I _____ he had a dog, Molly, anda cat, Flora.A. fearedB. doubtedC. hopedD. learned答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。
高中英语真题-动词和动词短语_11
高中英语真题:动词和动词短语Ⅰ.单项填空1．Matthew grew up in a rich family but he was always ready to ________ heavy responsibilities.A．take in B．take overC．take on D．take away解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意：Matthew在一个富裕家庭长大，但是他一直乐于承担重任。
take on承担；take over接管；take away带走；take in欺骗。
故选C。
答案C2．They ________ my ability to solve problems，but I have proved that they are all wrong.A．opposed B．doubtedC．wondered D．ignored解析考查动词辨析。
句意：他们对我解决问题的能力表示怀疑，但我最终证明他们都错了。
doubt“怀疑”，符合语意。
oppose“反对”；wonder“琢磨，想知道”；ignore“忽视，不予理睬”。
故选B。
答案B3．Under a law that makes bad manners a crime，New York subway police fined more than 7,000 passengers last year for putting feet on the seats or ________ too much space.A．getting on B．taking upC．applying for D．putting through解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意：根据一项将举止不佳列为罪行的法律，去年纽约地铁警方就对七千多名乘客进行了罚款，因为他们将脚放在座位上，或者占据了过多的空间。
这里用take up 表示“占据，占用”。
故选B。
答案B4．—How many people have died in the bomb explosion?—They say they've had reports that more than a hundred people died but cannot ________ this.A．require B．advise C．demand D．confirm解析考查动词辨析。
中考英语单项选择专题练习《动词和动词短语》 附答案
中考英语单项选择专题练习《动词和动词短语》1．掌握动词的功能和意义；2．掌握动词短语的意义。
( )1．(2015·福州)—It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speedrailway．—Wow，how exciting! I can't wait．A．take B．spend C．cost( )2．(2015·菏泽)While I was away from my home last year，I always my family．A．guessed B．thought C．missed( )3．(2015·南京)—What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today．—His legs hurt．He was by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured( )4．(2015·温州)—Jenny，I hear there will be an art club in our school．—Wonderful! I can't wait to it．A．repeat B．forgetC．receive D．join( )5．(2015·滨州)Mum is making dinner．It so nice!A．smells B．tastesC．feels D．sounds( )6．(2015·重庆A)—Why didn't you buy any bread?—Sorry，I ．A．forget B．forgotC．remember D．remembered( )7．(2015·重庆A)They walked home last night because they couldn't to take a taxi．A．leave B．buy C．afford D．allow( )8．(2015·安徽)Dreams are beautiful．However，to them needs lots of time and work．A．discover B．findC．achieve D．stop( )9．(2015·安徽)We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station last Sunday，but Bob didn't until12：00．A．turn up B．give upC．stay up D．grow up( )10．(2015·连云港)In the song I Bet My Life，the American rock band Imagine Dragons tells people neverto catching their dreams．A．give up B．give outC．give in D．give off( )11．(2015·呼和浩特)—How is Tom now?—I hear the company him a good job，but he refused it．A．provided B．offeredC．passed D．introduced( )12．(2015·呼和浩特)The boy has a good habit to all the things in right places．A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up( )13．(2015·聊城)Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before therace．A．warm up B．hurry upC．get up D．give up( )14．(2015·聊城)The compan can lunch tor you if you work there．A．feed B．provideC．have D．eat( )15．(2015·南充)This hotel us a large house．A．provides；for B．offers；toC．provides；with D．offers；with( )16．(2015·德州)When I got to the bus stop，I missed the early bus and I had to the next one．A．give up B．keep offC．call off D．wait for( )17．(2015·自贡)—Dear sister，does the TV show Dad Comes Back our father?—Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years．A．let you downB．help you outC．remind you of( )18．(2015·南京)It’s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to( )19．(2015·宜宾)You’d better the test paper before handing It in．A．go ahead B．go onC．go off D．go over( )20．(2015·凉山)—It's too noisy outside．I can't fall asleep．—Neither can I．We have to new ways to solve the problem．A．come up with B．end up withC．make up with D．catch up with( )21．(2015·杭州)I really need to take more exercise because I'm weight．A．putting off B．putting onC．putting down D．putting away( )22．(2015·滨州)Susan her friend's invitation because of an important meeting．A．took down B．put downC．turned down．D．wrote down( )23．(2015·泰安)The exam is over and results will be on Friday afternoon．A．put down B．put offC．put up D．put away( )24．(2015·重庆A)They all Laura about building a museum here．A．waited for B．handed inC．agreed with D．knocked at( )25．(2015·日照)When Liu Xiang announced that he would running forever，he burst Intotears．A．give away B．give upC．give out D．give in( )26．(2015·天津)Lao She’s Teahous the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．A．describes B．improvesC．prepares D．corrects( )27．(2015·天津)Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room．A．stand up B．pick upC．take up D．listen up( )28．(2015·日照)—Hey，turn it off，please! We don't music in the reading room．—Oh，I'm sorry，sir．I won't do it again．A．allow B．hearC．enjoy D．like( )29．(2015·青岛)The movie is so interesting that I don't seeing it again tomorrow．A．enjoy B．mindC．keep D．finish( )30．(2015·青岛)I'm going to graduate from my school soon，but I'll it forever．A．be friends with B．be thankful toC．keep away from D．fall in love with( )31．(2015·眉山)Mike reading playing computer games．A．prefers；than B．prefers；toC．would rather；than D．would rather；to( )32．(2015·济宁)It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading．A．enjoy B．chooseC．develop D．accept( )33．(2015·武威)The Apple Watch is very beautiful，but it's too expensive．So I can't it．A．save B．supportC．offer D．afford( )34．(2015·安顺)—What's wrong with you，Eric? You look tired．—I to prepare for the final exam last night．A．picked up B．woke upC．put up D．stayed up( )35．(2015·泰州)—How long can I this novel Gulliver's Travels?—For only two weeks．A．borrow B．lendC．return D．keep( )36．(2015·苏州)—Has Jane done the washing yet?—You cannot her to do such a thing．A．want B．hopeC．expect D．wish( )37．(2015·扬州)When you yourself with others，you miss the wonder of who you are．A．compare B．communicateC．contact D．connect( )38．(2015·宜昌)—The organization Wild Aid is protect wild animals．—It has done a lot so far．A．cheered up B．picked upC．taken up D．set up( )39．(2015·恩施)—Kris，don't throw your books everywhere．—Sorry，Mum．I'll them ．A put；away B．put；on C．put；out( )40．(2015·无锡)—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons．—That doesn't me at all．I'm not a net-worm，anyway．A．satisfy B．surpriseC．worry D．include( )41．(2015·十堰)the past three years，I remember many things．A．Looking up to B．Looking outC．Looking back at D．Looking after( )42．(2015·莱芜)If you need to go to the restroom in class，please your hand．A．raise B．riseC．shake D．wash( )43．(2015·孝感)—These problems are too hard to ．Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways．The most important is to have a careful plan．A．hand out B．work outC．look out D．break out( )44．(2015·铜仁)I can't my pen．Did you it?A．find；look、at B．look at；seeC．look for；look at D．find；see( )45．(2015·河北)This food is free．You don't have to it．A．look for B．pay forC．ask for D．wait for( )46．(2015·河南)Jane is very busy these days，for she has a lot of problems to ．A．deal with B．keep up withC．agree with D．come up with( )47．(2015·河南)Soccer is a wonderful game for children．It great exercise，such as runningand kicking．A．provides B．remainsC．practises D．receives( )48．(2015·贵港)—What are you going to do during the summer vacation?—I am going to a new hobby like swimming or dancing．A．take off B．take upC．take after D．take in( )49．(2015·贵港)—You should the customers some tea before meals．—But they said they couldn't wait to eat．A．serve B．invite C．provide D．grow( )50．(2015·三明)—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?—Sure．They lots of tourists from home and abroad every year．A．promise B．adviseC．attract D．tell( )51．(2015·武汉)I'll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ．A．fit B．meetC．face D．reach( )52．(2015·襄阳)—You say you are short of money．Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?—Oh，I can't，because it was a gift from my wife．I promised her I would neverit．A．care about B．look afterC．stick to D．part with( )53．(2015·荆州)—How much do you know about Taiwan，Li Fen?—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history andculture．A．support B．explainC．share D．belong( )54．(2015·黔西南)Maria watch TV，but now she listening to music．A．used to；is used to B．is used to：used toC．used to；used to D．is used to：is used to( )55．(2015·青岛)The meat on the plate so delicious．Let's try it together．A．smells B．soundsC．sees D．feels( )56．(2015·益阳)The boy is sleeping．Please the radio．A．turn up B．turn off C．turn on( )57．(2015·济南)—How long does it to get to the station by taxi?—About an hour．A．use B．haveC．take D．spend( )58．(2015·东营)Everyone should have dreams．With dreams and hard work，anything amazing canbe ．A．met B．createdC．expected D．practised( )59．(2015·江西)Fresh food is good for you．But you have to it first because sometimes it isa little dirty．A．taste B．smell C．wash D．plant( )60．(2015·黔南)—Hello! Is that Dave?—Dave ．A．telling B．sayingC．speaking D．talking( )61．(2015·荆门)—Could I your cellphone，please? I want to call my father．—Sorry．It has been taken away Lisa．A．borrow；by B．lend；toC．use；for D．show；at( )62．(2015·荆门)—The price of food，drinks，clothes so quickly these years．—Oh，no，but I don't think so．A．develops B．raisesC．improves D．increases( )63．(2015·镇江)The young firemen were so brave that they the fire and saved the children inthat house．A．put in B．put onC．put out D．put up( )64．(2015·桂林)I usually at 10 o'clock at night．A．have lunch B．go to school C．go to bed( )65．(2015·宁夏)When the girl heard the words，her face red．A．got B．changedC．turned D．grew( )66．(2015·贵阳)It's warm inside．Why not your coat?A．take away B．take upC．take down D．take off( )67．(2015·云南)Mary used to in the countryside，but now she is used to in thecity．A．live；live B．live；livingC．living；live D．living；living( )68．(2015·昆明)—Waiter，I ordered beef noodles，but I can't see any beef in the noodles!—your glasses and you can see the beef．A．Put off B．Put upC．Put on D．Put into( )69．(2015·德阳)—Where did you get the CD?—From my friend．And I have it for three days．A．borrowed B．keptC．bought D．taken( )70．(2015·抚顺)If we the mistakes．we will make progress step by step．A．make B．forgetC．have D．correct( )71．(2015·淄博)’Hurry up! The plane will at six o'clock．A．put off B．take offC．get off D．turn off( )72．(2015·鄂州)—I hope to be a volunteer on weekends．—You could help to the city parks．A．cheer up B．make upC．take up D．clean up( )73．(2015·淄博)The dog ran to the door when it Mr Morgan's steps．A．saw A．heardC．smelt D．sounded( )74．(2015·齐齐哈尔)Don't forget to the lights before you leave the classroom．A．turn off B．turn down C．turn up( )75．(2015·攀枝花)Don't too late，or you will feel tired next day．A．wake up B．get upC．stay up D．show up( )76．(2015·抚顺)Don't worry．I can help you your pet cat when you go on a trip．A．look up B．look atC．look after D．look like( )77．(2015·德阳)—Let's buy a new camera．—Oh，no! We have almost the money．A．taken down B．taken care ofC．run out of D．run after( )78．(2015·乌鲁木齐)—Have you read Little Women yet?—Yes．It was so fantastic that I couldn't ．A．put it off B．put it downC．put it away D．put it up( )79．(2015·六盘水)—It's everyone's duty to join in the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动)．—Sure．we should try to all the food that we have ordered．A．get up B．show upC．eat up D．turn up( )80．(2015·青岛)—My cousin has a sore throat．—She'd better ．A．drink water with honey B．see a dentistC．take a shower D．get an X-ray( )81．(2015·青岛)A smile nothing，but gives much．A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spent( )82．(2015·济宁)We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather．A．put off B．turn offC．take off D．get off( )83．(2015·兰州)He ate a lot and did little exercise，so he 10 pounds．A．put on B．put awayC．put out D．put off( )84．(2015·盐城)Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practiceperfect．A．becomes B．becameC．will make D．makes( )85．(2015·盐城)The librarian told me that I could these magazines for three days．A．borrow B．buyC．keep D．return( )86．(2015·天津)Yunnan is beautiful and I'm visiting it again．A．keeping clear of B．suffering fromC．looking forward to D．running away from( )87．(2015·呼和浩特)There was something wrong with the line．We couldn't each other clearly．A．listen B．soundC．hear D．speak( )88．(2015·内江)She realized she was wrong and the argument．A．cheered up B．put upC．took up D．gave up( )89．(2015·南充)Your mother always in you，right?A．take pride B．take proudC．takes pride D．takes proud( )90．(2015·重庆B)It's getting dark．Would you please the light?A．get on B．get offC．turn on D．turn off( )91．(2015·泰州)The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ．A．come out B．put outC．carry out D．run out( )92．(2015·苏州)—Do you know our new manager?—Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．A．turns up B．turns onC．turns out D．turns off( )93．(2015·福州)—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment．A．put on B．put up C．put away( )94．(2015·菏泽)More and more children in the countryside are school at an early age tolook for work in the cities．A．going to B．leaving C．beginning( )95．(2015·自贡)—Do you think our basketball team will win the match?—Yes，we have better players．So I them to winA．hope B．help C．expect( )96．(2015·潍坊)The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft．She likes it very much．A．looks B．smellsC．tastes D．feels( )97．(2015·连云港)—Oh，my God! I my notebook in my bedroom．—It doesn't matter．I'll lend you mine．A．forget B．forgotC．1eave D．1eft( )98．(2015·临沂)A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school ontime．He takes his sons to their school in a white tank (坦克)．A．looked up to B．made upC．come up with D．shown up参考答案1．A2．C3．B4．D5．A6．B7．C8．C9．A10．A11．B12．A13．A 14．B15．C16．D17．C18．A19．D20．A21．B22．C23．C24．C 25．B26．A27．C28．A29．B30．B31．B32．C33．D34．D35．D 36．C37．A38．D39．A40．C41．C42．A43．B44．D45．B46．A 47．A48．B49．A50．C51．B52．D53．C54．A55．A56．B57．C 58．B59．C60．C61．A62．D63．C64．C65．C66．D67．B68．C 69．B70．D71．B72．D73．B74．A75．C76．C77．C78．B79．C 80．A81.A82．A83．A84．D85．C86．C87．C88．D89．C90．C 91．D92．C93．A94．B95．C96．D97．D98．C11。
初三英语动词和动词短语试题
初三英语动词和动词短语试题1. The books on the left shelf ______ quite interesting. You could read them to your kid before bedtime.A．is B．are C．look D．sounds【答案】B【解析】句意：在左边书架上的书是非常有趣的，你可以在孩子睡前给他们读。
the books是句子的主语，书不是看起来就能知道有趣的，故选B。
【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。
2. After finishing your paper, look it over to ___________ there are no mistakes.A. find outB. think aboutC. make sure【答案】C【解析】句意：做完试卷后，仔细检查确保没有错误。
A. find out查出，查明；B. think about考虑； C. make sure确信，确保。
结合句意，故选C【考点】考查动词的用法3. --- Please ask her if she ___ to the party tomorrow. If she ___, let me know.---OK.A．comes, comes B．will come, will comeC．comes, will come D．will come ; comes【答案】D【解析】句意：请问她是否明天来聚会，如果她来，让我知道。
If是如果时，主将从现，if是如果时，用将来时。
结合句意，故选D【考点】考查时态的用法4.It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better and find a wayout as soon as possible.A．stay up B．give upC．calm down D．look down【答案】C【解析】句意：争论谁应该受惩罚现在不是时候，我们应该静下心来尽快找到一个办法。
专题02 单选之情态动词 动词 动词短语(解析版)
备战2020年中考英语查缺补漏专项提优试题（一）单项选择之情态动词/动词/动词短语1.—Who’s the most modest boy in your class?—Daniel.He never in public.A.gets offB.takes offC.shows offD.turns off【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
get off意为“下车”；take off意为“脱下；起飞”；show off意为“炫耀”；turn off意为“关掉”。
句意：他从不在公众面前炫耀。
故答案为C。
2.—We’ve been trying hard,but can’t solve the problem.—I think you can it in another way.A.share withB.deal withC.keep up withD.put up with【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
share with意为“分享”；deal with意为“解决”；keep up with意为“追上”；put up with意为“提出”。
句意：——我们一直在尽力尝试，但也没能解决问题。
——我想你们可以用其他方式来解决它。
故答案为B。
3.many great people ever failed,they never and managed to succeed.A.set outB.stayed upC.kept onD.gave up【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
set out意为“动身；出发”；stay up意为“熬夜”；keep on意为“保持；继续”；give up意为“放弃”。
句意：尽管许多名人曾经失败过，但是他们从来不放弃，并且一直努力直至成功。
故答案为D。
4.（2019江苏苏州吴中区联考）—What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humor.A.impressedB.admiredC.remindedD.warned【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。
高中高一高二高三高考复习英语语法单选题历年高考题-动词及动词短语100题(附答案解析)
高中高一高二高三高考复习英语语法单选题-动词及动词短语100题(附答案解析)1.(2015福建,25)It is said that body language______55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A.lies inB.accounts forC.consists ofD.goes with[解析] 1.句意:据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%,而你所说的话只占7%。
A:在于;B:占(比例);C:由……组成;D:与……相配。
2.(2015湖北,26)Don’t worry.I’m sure your missing glasses will______sooner or later.A.stand outB.break upC.get outD.turn up[解析] 2.句意:不要担心。
我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会被找到的。
考查动词短语辨析。
stand out显眼,突出;break up(关系)破裂;get out出版;turn up(失去后偶然)被发现。
根据语境可知答案为D项。
3.(2015湖北,25)There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage______his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A.leaves outB.goes againstC.lies inD.makes up[解析] 3.句意:毫无疑问这位候选人的优势在于他能用英语和外国人交流。
考查动词短语辨析。
leave out遗漏,不包括;go against违背;lie in在于;make up组成。
根据语境可知答案为C项。
4.(2015陕西,25)Peter will______his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A.take upB.put upC.add upD.break up[解析] 4.句意:Peter将会在下个月末就职成为该旅行社的负责人。
高考单项选择-动词及动词短语100题
高考二轮复习单项选择百题精练--动词及动词短语1.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. more thanC. attachD. apply2.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply3. Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. MakesC. putsD. means4. We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all .A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up5. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek6. Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through7. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.A. eat upB. give awayC. do withoutD. deal with8. The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled9. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish10. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out11. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through12. -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer13. Encourage your childrento try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push14 Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.A. showB. go upC. fit inD. come over15. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up16. The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-knownD. such a well-known17. —How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A. slowed downB. broke downC. got downD. put down18. ---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.---- OK, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up19. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember20．Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up21 If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved22..---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided up closed up23. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge24 The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ______ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, .A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration25. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character26. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.A. signalB. chanceC. markD. measure27. The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.A. girl’s; Tom’sB. girls’; Toms’C. girls’; Tom’sD. girl’s; Toms’ K5u28. -------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste29. Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation30 . I’m trying to break the _______ o f getting up too late .A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. Leisure31．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach32 -- Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?-- , I do. I think it's a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally33. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.A. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. hardly34. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique35. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely36．I can be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person.A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always37. Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. Sensitive38. How much she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. GoodC. bestD. better39. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _____ expensiveA. asB. soC. tooD. very40. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty41. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid42．The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise43．In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually44. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general45 Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. skepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive46.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously47. -----Are you happy with your new computer?----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.A. showingB. leavingC. givingD. sparing48. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away49. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted50. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up51 Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its ________A. structureB. manufactureC. constructionD. organization52、Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products53 I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business54、---Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right ___ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance55、To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our schoolstarted a dis cussion “Save Our _____”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. V oices56、Dogs have a very good ____ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in anearthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea57、The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living aftergraduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution58、The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon59、What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simplyhang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion60、Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ______behaviour and crime in societyA. childishB. artificialC. aggressiveD. heroic61 My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted62 Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient63 Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical64 There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient65 Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.A. simplyB. partlyC. seriouslyD. equally66 Last night Mr. Crook di dn’t come back at the usual time. _____, he met some friends andStayed out until midnight.A.MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet67 In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary68 As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently69、At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _____.A. out f sightB. out f reachC. out f orderD. out f place70、I began to feel ______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight71、—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?—Because the old one has been damaged ______.A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description72、Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A. in place ofB. as well asC. except forD. in case of73、Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______.A. on purposeB. in allC. on timeD. after all74 When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have ____ for her, butnow all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store75 Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved76 The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.A. arousedB. attractedC. defendedD. adopted77 Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match78 You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive79 The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares80 I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should begiven a fair price for their products.A. makeB. lookC. takeD. think81 Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support82 As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to______ the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present83 You have to ____ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. doD. make84 – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up85 The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on86 Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ___ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside87 —Is Peter there?—______, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off88 —I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out89 If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back90 Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away91 American Indian ____ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up92 The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any important details whileretelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out93 In modern times, people have to learn to ___ all kinds of pressure although they are leadinga comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with94 The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ itsreality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off95 It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on96 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we___ fine..A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along97 _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on 98．Mum ________ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping．”A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied99. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out100. —Dad! Tom's broken a glass!—________. Accidents will happen.A. No wayB. Doesn't matterC. No trouble at allD. Don't mention it答案及出处。
中考英语单项选择题动词短语类考题
动词短语类考题1.重庆A卷A true friend will never ________ from you when you’re in trouble.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off2.山东济宁Huang Xiaoming and Angela baby_____ over 10,000,000yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away3.山东青岛Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut outD. cut off4.山东烟台 ---May I speak to Mr. Smith----______, please. Here he comes.A. Hang outB. Pick upC. Take upD. Hold on5.山东泰安 ----Don’t ______ too late; you will feel tired in class. ----I won’t, Mum.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD.get up6.四川成都It’s windy outside. ______ your jacket, ’t cat ch a cold.on on C. take off7. 山东临沂 Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be _____a real product one day.on down off into8.福建福州 ----Why are you late for school today----I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.for for for9.湖南株洲 My best friend helps to _____the best in me, as the saying goes.out in up10.江苏南京 It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.with in for out11.天津 Peter will _____ you _____ the building and you can meet everyone., to , around ,with , off12.山东菏泽 Today , Wechat 微信becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to _____ each other.on with in13.山东德州----Who ____ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday----My neighbor, a warm--hearted woman.on after up off14.山东滨州-----We can’t _____ making a plan Clean--Up Day is only two weeks from now.----Yes, I think so.on up out off15.四川达州----Could you help me _____the beef for dinner ,Jean ----OK, ’ll do it right away.off off down up16.四川达州----Have you heard of the song “Where did the time go”----Yes. It often _____ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.us down us of us up us out17.四川攀枝花Would you please _____ your MP3 a little Your baby sister is sleeping.up down on in18.山东威海----Miss Li, could you please help me ____ this math problem----OK. Let me try.up out up19. 重庆B卷 --- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me--- All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on20.安徽 Taking some exercise every day will ____ fat and make you fit.A. turn to out off on21.四川绵阳My mother is ill in hospital. I have to _____ my grandparents at home.for at up after22.连云港---The fire _____ at around 3 time when people were celebrating with fireworks.----I’m sorry to hear that.out out out out23.四川巴中_____, ’s time to go to school.up up up24.四川南充You’re suppo sed to _____your shoes before you enter the room.off off off off25.无锡If the weather ____ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.out out out out26.甘肃武威This washing machine ______. It needs to be repaired.well down up on27.山西—Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.—That’s true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _______ skating because of an accident.A. give upB. go onC. take up28.湖南郴州---Mrs. White, Can I leave my homework for tomorrow ----I’m afraid not. Don’t ______what you can do today till tomorrow.off off off29.江苏宿迁Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed.down down down down30内蒙呼和浩特---Jack, could you help me _____when the plane will take off on the Internet----I’m sorry, but my computer doesn’t work.out out out out31.内蒙呼和浩特Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll _____your classmatesif you are kind and friendly.up with pleased with on well with with32.黑龙江哈尔滨As middle school students ,we should _____to protecting our school environment.a contribution a decision progress33.广西贺州David failed in the singing competition. He is very sad now. Let’s go to ____.him up him up him up him up34.贵州安顺---Look ,what’s on the ground---Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _____.it up it on it out it off35.湖北荆门----Mum, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.---My dear, you should ______a hobby like drawing or taking photos.up B,make up up up36.山东济南More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t_____the ancient buildings in cities.off off down down37.广西南宁----What’s the meaning of “secretary”----Let me _____ the word in the dictionary.at for after up38.黑龙江齐齐哈尔Here are your gloves. Please _____.them away it away away them39.黑龙江齐齐哈尔It’s time for class, but the bell didn’t_____. on off through40湖北咸宁——To save energy, we should_________the electricity when we don’t use it.——I agree, you are really a greener person.up off away off41.河北 We need to do some research to _______ the answer.A. find outB. look outC. hand outD. take out42.福建泉州We teenagers should _____ the old and offer our seatsto them on buses.at on for43.湖北黄冈----Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr. Huang----Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to ____ your invitation.down off up on44.湖北黄冈----You aren’t supposed to smoke in public. It’s bad for our health.----Sorry, I will _____ my cigarette right now.up down out away45.湖南永州The school sports meeting will be _____ because of the heavy rain.up on off46.深圳—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.part in pride of in47.广西防城港、玉林、崇左Some people think it’s the parents’ job to _____their children _____a clean and comfortable environment at home., to , with , with , to48.湖北孝感 Many teenagers ________ the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to49.江苏淮安It’s cold outside, Sandy. You’d better _____ your coat to keep warm.A. put upB. put outC. put onD. put away50.海南I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future.up B. wake up C. stay up51.福建漳州Once they find people in need , they’ll _____ proper ways to offer them help.on on on52.山东东营On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then______police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out53.江苏无锡If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may haveto cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out54.湖北武汉--Why did she______your invitation---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.down away C. look up in55.青海西宁Please _______ the water when you brush your teeth.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn onD. turn up56青海西宁.--How do you like this speech--I like it very much and it can _______ me _______ to achieve my dream.A. cheer; upB. connect; withC. let; downD. take; up57.黑龙江龙东My grandfather _____ live in the countryside, but nowhe ______ living in the city.A. used to ; used toB. got used to ; gets used toC. usedto ; gets used to58.黑龙江龙东—Look What’s on the ground—Oh, it’s my sweater. Please ______ for me.A. pick up itB. pick it upC. pick itout59.贵州铜仁—Remember to _________ the lights leave the room.—OK I will.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down60. —Where is Maotai__________—In Guizhou China.A. made ofB. made fromC. made inD. made by61.福建厦门----I’ve made much progress in grammar . The ideas you______ worked out fine.----Glad I could help.up with out of up to62.吉林Many parents have to ______ early to make breakfast for their kids.up up up63.辽宁丹东----Let’s go out for dinner.----Great But Clean---Up Day is two weeks from now. We can’t ______ making a plan.off off off off64.云南昆明High technology is used in EURO 2016 to ______ the matches are fair enough in France.up sure out over65.云南As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will_____.true out up down66.黑龙江大庆I______ go sailing on the lake.used used to to67.黑龙江大庆----Tony, look at the books. What a mess____----OkayOkaythem away it on away them them on68.宁夏Who will ______ your shop while you are awayafter at for up69.新疆乌鲁木齐This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you have to _____at Honghen stop and take BRT Line 1.off off off out参考答案：1--5:BCADC ; 6---10:BDAAA ; 11--15:BBBDD ; 16--20: BBBBC; 21---25: DCAAD; 26---30:BAAAD ； 31---35：CABAA ； 36---40：DDAAB ； 41--45：ACAAC ； 46---50：ACBCA ； 51---55：CADBB ； 56---60：ACBBC ； 61---65: AACBA; 66--69：CAAC .。
九年级英语动词短语单项选择题40题
九年级英语动词短语单项选择题40题1. My mother often ______ the clothes in the evening, but yesterday she ______ them in the morning.A. washes; washedB. washed; washesC. washes; washesD. washed; washed答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。
“often”表明通常的动作，用一般现在时，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，所以动词用“washes”；“yesterday”表明过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用“washed”。
2. They ______ football every day. Last week they ______ basketball.A. play; playedB. played; playC. play; playD. played; played答案：A。
“every day”是一般现在时的标志，主语“they”不是第三人称单数，动词用“play”；“last week”是一般过去时的标志，动词用“played”。
3. Tom ______ his homework after school. But now he ______ computer games.A. does; playsB. does; is playingC. did; playsD. did; is playing答案：B。
“after school”通常用一般现在时，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，动词用“does”；“now”是现在进行时的标志，用“is playing”。
4. She ______ to the zoo last weekend. She often ______ there.A. went; goesB. goes; wentC. goes; goesD. went; went答案：A。
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专题五单项选择1.(2009·西安八校联考)He'll most of hisfortune to the poor after he is retired，just as BillGates did.A.give awayB.give inC.give outD.give up解析：考查动词词组辨析。
句意：当他退休的时候，他要像比尔·盖茨那样把大部分的财产捐赠给穷人。
give away赠送，分送，颁发，放弃(机会)；give in屈服，投降，退让(to)；give out用完，散发，公布，发表，耗尽；give up放弃，认输，抛弃，停止(做某事)。
只有give away合乎语境。
答案：A2.(2009·西安八校联考)Don't yourself to thesun for too long.You'll get sunburned.A.exposeB.showC.leadD.link解析：考查动词辨析。
句意：你不要在太阳下暴晒得太久了，你会被晒伤的。
expose暴露，显露。
答案：A3.(2009·西安八校联考)If better use is of yourspare time，you'll make great progress in it.A.spentB.madeC.takenD.thought解析：考查固定搭配。
将本句变成主动语态“If you better use of your spare time，you'll make great progress in it.”便可以看出，此处为固定搭配make use of(利用)，故选B 项。
答案：B4.(2009·西安八校联考)“It is not what you know but whoyou know that if you want to find a job in thiscompany.”he said angrily.A.dependsB.countsC.reliesD.attracts解析：考查动词辨析。
句意：他愤怒地说：“如果想要在这家公司找工作，重要的不是你懂什么，而是你认识哪个人！”count有价值，有重要意义。
答案：B5.(2009·陕西五校联考)The spacewalk performed byChinese astronaut Zhai Zhigang on Saturday afternoona major breakthrough in China's space program.A.predictedB.toldC.markedD.signed解析：考查动词辨析。
句意：中国宇航员翟志刚在星期六下午的太空行走标志着中国航空事业的重大突破。
mark标志，成为……的征兆；predict预言；tell告诉；sign签名，示意。
答案：C6.(2009·湖北八校联考)In America，as the economybecomes worse，more people wonder how they willall their living expenses.A.coverB.payC.offerD.earn解析：考查动词辨析。
语境表示“支付生活开支”，用cover表示“支付”。
答案：A7.(2009·湖北八校联考)In the time of social reform，people's state of mind tends to with the rapidchanges of society.e upB.keep touchC.keep paceD.put up解析：考查动词短语辨析。
语境表示跟上社会的变化发展，与社会的变化保持一致，用keep pace with表示“跟上，(与……)并驾齐驱”。
答案：C8.(2009·保定模拟)After studying English for four years in auniversity，Jane her job as an interpreter in thecapital.A.set outB.set upC.took offD.took up解析：考查动词词组辨析。
此处take up表示“从事”。
前三项分别表示“出发，开始”“建立”“脱掉，起飞”，都不符合语境。
答案：D9.(2009·郑州质检)If we this speed，we will finishthe task ahead of time.A.hold upB.break upC.keep upD.take up解析：考查动词短语辨析。
结合句意“如果我们保持目前的速度，我们将能够提前完成任务”可知，应选keep up“继续，保持”。
hold up举起，耽搁；break up打碎，分解；take up开始从事，占去，显然不符合句意。
答案：C10.(2009·郑州质检)—Which do you like better，the play orthe film？—I the film.A.likeB.enjoyC.preferD.see解析：考查动词辨析。
上句问“你是喜欢戏剧还是电影”，答语为“我更喜欢电影”。
动词prefer 呼应了前句的like better。
答案：C11.(2009·石家庄检测)He often speaks of the trouble heto help the orphan.A.hadB.foundC.madeD.took解析：考查动词的固定搭配。
take the trouble to do sth.费劲去做，不怕麻烦去做某事，不辞辛劳地去做某事。
答案：D12.(2009·石家庄检测)—Look，John's fallen asleep at work！—Oh，he must have late last night.A.waken upB.put upC.taken upD.stayed up解析：考查动词短语辨析。
答语的语境：昨天夜里他一定是熬夜了。
stay up熬夜，挺住，站立。
wake up醒来；put up建造，搭起，留宿，张贴，挂起，举起；take up占去，占据，开始从事，拿起，接收。
答案：D13.(2009·唐山二模)The manager tried to explain theproblem，but what he said didn't to theplayers.A.get aboutB.get overC.get downD.get across解析：考查短语辨析。
句意：经理尽力解释这个问题，可是他的话没有被队员理解。
get across 表示“被理解”。
前三项分别表示“走动”“克服”“记下，使沮丧”。
答案：D14.(2009·保定模拟)His mother kept telling him tohis manners at the party.So he becameimpatient.A.mindB.noticeC.watchD.care解析：考查动词词义辨析。
句意：他的母亲不断地告诉他在晚会上要注意举止，所以他很不耐烦。
此处mind注意，留心。
notice注意到；watch观察，都不符合语意；care通常用作不及物动词，后面不直接跟宾语。
答案：A15.(2009·南昌二模)—Deland certainly enjoys computergames.—Yeah，she stays up all night.It's hard to .A.leave her aloneB.tear her awayC.show her inD.call her out解析：考查动词短语。
leave...alone任其自然；tear...away使依依不舍地离开；show...in领……进入里面；call...out大声叫出……。
结合题意可知答案为B。
答案：B16.(2009·南昌一模)Jerry takes exercise every morning，a weight loss of ten pounds.A.adjusting toB.relying onC.setting foot inD.aiming at解析：考查动词词组辨析。
句意：杰瑞每天早上锻炼，目标是体重减少10磅。
adjust to调整，调节，使适合于；rely on信赖，依赖；set foot in进入，踏进；aim at针对，计划，打算，以……为目标。
只有D合乎语境。
答案：D17.(2009·南昌调研)Without proper lessons，you coulda lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give upB.catch upC.keep upD.pick up解析：考查动词短语。
pick up捡起，染上，pick up a lot of bad habits染上许多坏习惯。
答案：D18.(2009·南昌调研)Surely it doesn't matter where the studentassociations get their money from；what is whatthey do with it.A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions解析：考查动词辨析。
It doesn't matter暗示与后面形成对比。
What counts is...意思为“重要的是……”。
答案：A19.(2009·江西五校联考)We that the magazinesyou have borrowed be returned to the school librarybefore the end of this month.A.hopedB.permittedC.wishedD.required解析：动词辨析。
hope希望；permit承认，允许；wish期望；require要求。
从句中用了虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略，四个选项中只有require 有此用法，故选D。
答案：D20.(2009·江西九校联考)The scientist's speecha new field of research for us students.A.set upB.put upC.opened upD.brought up解析：考查动词短语。