辽宁轻工职业学院2019年单招考试试卷A卷
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◆高中生适用◆★秘密★开启前
辽宁轻工职业学院2019年单独招生考试试卷A卷
科目:数学语文英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷包含数学试题部分、语文试题部分和英语试题部分,共19页;
2.考试时间为2019年4月13日9:00-12:00。
2019年4月
注意事项
1.手机等通讯设备不得带入考场。
如已带入考场,应立即交监考代为保管,否则取消考试资格或以作弊论处;
2.考试过程中坐姿端正;不得外推试卷,答题卡不填涂时必须扣置,否则作违纪处理;
3.书写数字及文字部分必须使用黑色字迹签字笔,涂划标识一律用2B铅笔;
4.请考生将试题答案填涂在答题卡上,在试卷上作答视为无效;5.考试中途一律不允许离场;
6.考试结束后请不要将试卷带出考场。
(本试卷共40道选择题,每题2.5分,共100分,每题只有一个正确答案。
)
1.已知集合S={1,2},集合T={x|(x-2)(x-3)=0},那么S ∪T=( )
A.φ
B.{1}
C.{1,2}
D.{1,2,3}
2.函数2y x =的图像关于( )
A.y 轴对称
B.x 轴对称
C.原点对称
D.x y =对称
3.定义域为R 的四个函数3y x =,2x y =,2y x =,2sin y x =中,偶函数的个数是( )
A.1
B.3
C.2
D.4
4.函数ln y x =与x y e =的图像( )
A.关于原点对称
B.关于x 轴对称
C.关于y 轴对称.
D.关于直线x y =对称
5.已知函数2()2f x x x =- ,则(0)f =( )
A.3-
B.0
C.5
D.2-
6.215︒是( )
A.第一象限角
B.第二象限角
C.第三象限角
D.第四象限角
7.下列函数中,既是奇函数又是增函数的为( )
A.2y x =-
B.3y x =-
C.1y x
= D.||y x x = 8.计算45m m ⋅等于( )
A.9m
B.10m
C.12m
D.14m
第1页(共19页)
9.已知角α的终边上一点的坐标为(
12,2),则角α的正弦值为( )
A.-
B.12
C.-12 10.已知角α的终边经过点P(3,4),则cos α的值等于( )
A.4
B.3-
C.35
D.45
11.已知幂函数m x x f =)(的图像经过点(25,5),则=)16(f ( ) A.22 B.4 C.42 D.8
12.复数2(1)2i -+的实部是( )
A.2
B.0
C.2-
D.2i
13.已知关于x 的方程02=+-m mx x 的两根之积是4,则m 的值是( )
A.4-
B.4
C.2
D.2-
14.已知i 是虚数单位,11i
-,则z =( )
A.0 C.1 D.2
15.设等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ,若11a =,48a =,则6S 等于 ( )
A.16
B.31
C.63
D.32
16.点A (2 ,-2)关于x 轴的对称点B 在( )
A.第一象限
B.第二象限
C.第三象限
D.第四象限
17.在直角坐标系中,直线10x +=的倾斜角是( )
A.30°
B.120°
C.60°
D.150°
第2页(共19页)
18.函数x y cos = (766
π
π≤≤x )的值域是( ) A.]23,21[- B.]1,2
1[- C.]23,1[- D.[-1,1] 19.tan 240︒ = ( )
A. B. D. 20.已知复数Z 满足12iZ i =+,则Z 等于( )
A.i --2
B.i +-2
C.i +2
D.i -2 21.计算323()m m ⋅等于( )
A.10m
B.9m
C.12m
D.14m
22.已知i 是虚数单位,则31+-i i =( ) A.12--i B.2i -
C.2i +
D.12i +
23.的值是( ) A.16 B.-4 C.±4 D.4
24.已知函数式1y x =-+,当自变量增加1时,函数值( )
A.增加1
B.减少1
C.增加2
D.减少2
25.在等差数列{}n a 中,若11a =,44a =,则公差d 等于( )
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4 26.在复平面内,与复数
11i +对应的点位于( ) A.第一象限 B.第二象限 C.第三象限 D.第四象限
27.“2a =-”是“24a =”的( )
A.充分不必要条件
B.必要不充分条件
C.充要条件
D.既不充分又不必要条件 第3页(共19页)
28.tan120︒ = ( )
A. B. D.
29.|1|=-x ,则( )
A.1>x
B.1<x
C.1≥x
D. x 是全体实数
30.在等差数列{}n a 中,若456270a a a ++=,则37a a +=( )
A.45
B.75
C.180
D.300
31.在等差数列2,6,10…中,第5项为( ) A.18 B.14 C.17
D.20 32.已知数列{}n a 的通项公式为41n a n =-,则5a 的值是( )
A.1
B.13
C.19
D.21
33.幂函数()f x x α=的图像过点(2,4),那么函数()f x 的单调递增区间是
( )
A.(2,)-+∞
B.[1,)-+∞
C.[0,)+∞
D.(,2)-∞-
34.已知i 是虚数单位,则复数(1)z i i =+⋅的共轭复数是( )
A.1i --
B.1i -
C.1i -+
D.1i +
35.从1,2,3,4中任取2个不同的数,则取出的2个数之差的绝对值为3的概
率是( ) A.12 B.13 C.14 D.16
36.已知1sin 2α=,则cos()2
πα+=( )
A. B.12- C.12
第4页(共19页)
37.已知函数x y ln =的定义域为A ,{}01B x x =≤≤,则A B =( )
A.()0,+∞
B.[]0,1
C.(]0,1
D.[)0,1
38.若函数(1)()y x x a =--偶函数,则=a ( )
A.1
B.1-
C.2-
D.2
39.( )
A.9
B.-9
C.±3
D.3 40.若322π
απ<<,则)cos ,(sin ααQ 所在的象限是( )
A.第一象限
B.第二象限
C.第三象限
D.第四象限
第5页(共19页)
(本试卷共40道选择题,每题2.5分,共100分,每题只有一个正确答案。
)
一、现代文阅读
(一)
宋代流传的“斗茶”,又称“茗战”。
斗茶的范围十分广泛,诸如茶的产地、品种、茶叶的做工,以及烹茶所用的水,有关茶的典故和斗茶者的见解等。
斗茶时必须将茶饼碾成粉末,然后备好沸水和茶碗。
茶末倒入瓷碗中,慢慢注入沸水将茶末调匀,务必使茶末与水融成乳状,称之“茶汤”。
斗茶的第一步就是看茶末是否浮在水面上,如果茶末沉而不浮,就表明茶碾得不细。
斗茶第二步是比茶色,如选用上好的白茶比试。
当然泡好的茶色也就越白越好。
宋时宫廷斗茶多用福建特产白茶,以茶汤洁白成乳,清香扑鼻者为佳。
41.斗茶是( )
A.一个典故
B.一种见解
C.一种习俗
D.一种茶叶
42.文中提到的“白茶”是指( )
A.很淡的茶
B.没沏好的茶
C.质量好的茶
D.多用于斗茶的福建特产
43.斗茶时先要做的事是( )
A.将茶饼碾成粉末
B.备好沸水、茶碗
C.看茶末是否浮起
D.了解与茶有关的知识
44.本文最适合的标题是( )
A.品茶习俗
B.斗茶习俗
C.斗茶的由来
D.斗茶者的见解
(二)
电影是惟一一门人们知道其生日的艺术。
1895年12月28日,这一天被永远载入电影史册。
第6页(共19页)
到1896年,随着帝国主义的大炮声,电影传入中国。
中国人给这新奇玩意儿起了个名字,叫“西洋影戏”。
首次放映地点在上海徐园内的“又一村”。
这一时期,放映的外国影片多是带异国风情的舞蹈表演及一些无聊节目,也包括一些时事片段。
这种单纯的放映活动持续了10年光景,中国人终于自己动手拍电影了。
开此先河的是北京丰泰照相馆,馆主是东北人任庆泰。
他购来法国造木壳手摇摄影机及㬵片,在一片露天场地上首先把著名京剧老生谭鑫培表演的京剧《定军山》中几个舞蹈片段记录在㬵片上,这成了中国拍的第一部影片。
以后他又陆续拍了其他京剧表演片段,在任庆泰开的大观楼影戏园和吉祥戏院等处放映,受到观众热烈欢迎,甚至有“万人空巷来观之势”。
45.电影诞生于哪一年?( )
A.1895年
B.1896年
C.1905年
D.1906年
46.文中提到的“西洋影戏”是指( )
A.电影
B.舞蹈表演
C.无聊节目
D.时事片段
47.中国第一次放映电影的地点是( )
A.吉祥戏院
B.大观楼影戏园
C.上海徐园“又一村”
D.北京丰泰照相馆。
48.这段文字最合适的标题是( )
A.西洋影戏
B.电影的历史
C.电影与京剧
D.中国电影的诞生
(三)
“正午工作室”成员与大视野经济调查公司近日在北京街头对普通人做的随机采访和社会调查结果耐人寻味。
第7页(共19页)
72%的人往年春节都会给人送一些礼品,送礼对象主要集中在亲戚(80%)、朋友(70%)及小孩(30%)。
值得注意的是虽有一部分人声称送礼给曾给过自己帮助的人,但实际上诸如给自己的老师送礼的并不多见。
送礼时美观实惠和符合送礼对象是主要考虑因素,符合现代人讲求礼到人情到的心理。
送礼目的中,约70%是为了联络感情,另20%则是传统节日的习惯,致以祝福、问候。
今年人们所送礼品与往年略有不同,保健品以其特殊魅力成为首选,而糖果糕点则降至第二,以下是钱和衣物。
曾被提倡有新意的鲜花、书画等仍受到冷落。
今年准备送礼的大大高于往年,将达95%以上,花销也显著增高。
往年送礼费用最低14元,最高2000元,平均在460元左右;而今年最低50元,最高2500元,平均达到560元。
对于如此之高的礼品花销,普通家庭是否能承受?90%回答可以,看来人们越来越认识到互赠礼物是人际交往的润滑剂,当然经济的发展与家庭收入的大幅度提高,也为节日送礼高消费提供了经济上的可能性。
看来如今北京人已把春节当成与亲友、同事互致祝福的绝好时机。
49.根据本文,人们很少把礼物送给( )
A.亲戚
B.朋友
C.小孩
D.老师
50.大部分人送礼是为了( )
A.讲求礼貌
B.联络感情
C.祝福问候
D.感谢帮助过自己的人
51.今年人们赠送礼品时最喜欢选择( )
A.保健品
B.糖果糕点
C.钱和衣物
D.鲜花书画
52.根据本文,人们送礼费用显著提高的原因是( )
A.人们的朋友越来越多
B.传统节日的习惯
C.物价不断上涨
D.人们的收入大幅度提高
第8页(共19页)
53.本文的意思是( )
A.提倡送礼
B.批评送礼
C.分析送礼的变化
D.介绍送礼的方法
二、古代诗文阅读
(一)
得道多助,失道寡助
孟子曰:“天时不如地利,地利不如人和。
”
三里之城,七里之郭,环而攻之而不胜。
夫环而攻之,必有得天时者矣;然而不胜者,是天时不如地利也。
城非不高也,池非不深也,兵革非不坚利也,米粟非不多也;委而去之,是地利不如人和也。
故曰:域民不以封疆之界,固国不以山溪之险,威天下不以兵革之利。
得道者多助,失道者寡助。
寡助之至,亲戚畔之;多助之至,天下顺之。
以天下之所顺,攻亲戚之所畔,故君子有不战,战必胜矣。
(选自《〈孟子〉两章》)
54.下列句子中划线词语理解有误的一项是( )
A.环而攻之而不胜(环:包围)
B.域民不以封疆之界(域:这里是“限制”的意思)
C.寡助之至,亲戚畔之(畔:通“叛”,背叛)
D.池非不深也(池:水池)
55.下面“以”字的意思不同于其它的一项是( )
A.属予作文以记之
B.以天下之所顺
C.以残年余力,曾不能毁山之一毛
D.固国不以山溪之险
第9页(共19页)
56.“得道者多助”中的“道”是指什么( )
A.正确的道理
B.作战的规律
C.施行“仁政”
D.统治的方法
57.下面句子翻译有误的一项是( )
A.故君子有不战,战必胜矣(所以君子不战则已,战就一定胜利)
B.委而去之(弃城而逃)
C.威天下不以兵革之利(不能只靠武力强大来震慑天下)
D.三里之城,七里之郭(方圆三里那样的小城和方圆七里的大城)
58.对文章内容的理解有误的一项是( )
A.“天时不如地利,地利不如人和”是全文的中心论点。
B.第二段用攻城而未能取胜的例子来论证“地利不如人和”,第三段写地
理条件虽优越而守城失利来论证“天时不如地利”。
C.第四段深入论证“得道”即“得人和”,“得人和”则“战必胜”。
D.本文所论述的决定战争胜负的最重要因素是“人和”。
(二)
蒹葭
蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜。
所谓伊人,在水一方。
溯洄从之,道阻且长。
溯游从之,宛在水中央。
蒹葭萋萋,白露未晞。
所谓伊人,在水之湄。
溯洄从之,道阻且跻。
溯游从之,宛在水中坻。
蒹葭采采,白露未已。
所谓伊人,在水之涘。
溯洄从之,道阻且右。
溯游从之,宛在水中沚。
59.《蒹葭》一诗的主旨是( )
A.抒发世间女子的离别之愁
B.表达了对亲人的思念
第10页(共19页)
C.表达了对情人的怀念
D.揭露封建社会爱情的不自由
60.《蒹葭》一诗所运用的修辞手法是( )
A.排比
B.对偶
C.比喻
D. 拟人
61.《蒹葭》中“在水中央”、“在水中坻”、“在水中沚”体现了( )
A.时间的推移
B.情感的升华
C.景观的变化
D.空间的转移
62.《蒹葭》一诗的语言特色是( )
A.朴实简练
B.生动洗练
C.意境朦胧,含蕴不尽
D.清新秀美
(三)
声声慢·寻寻觅觅
[宋] 李清照
寻寻觅觅,冷冷清清,凄凄惨惨戚戚。
乍暖还寒时候,最难将息。
三杯两盏淡酒,怎敌他、晚来风急!雁过也,正伤心,却是旧时相识。
满地黄花堆积,憔悴损,如今有谁堪摘!守着窗儿,独自怎生得黑!梧桐更兼细雨,到黄昏、点点滴滴。
这次第,怎一个愁字了得!
63.《声声慢》中用以渲染愁情的景物依次是( )
A.气候—晚风—过雁—黄花—梧桐细雨
B.晚风—气候—过雁—黄花—梧桐细雨
C.过雁—黄花—梧桐细雨—晚风—气候
D.气候—晚风—黄花—过雁—梧桐细雨
64.《声声慢》中作者借以抒写家破人亡之痛的主要景物是( )
A.晚风
B.黄花
C.过雁
D.梧桐细雨
65.《声声慢》中用以渲染愁情的景物属于( )
第11页(共19页)
A.严冬景物
B.残秋景物
C.暮春景物
D.初秋景物
三、语言文字运用等
66.下列词语中划线字的读音全都不相同的一项是( )
B.砧木毡帽鲇鱼站立
D.匮乏昏聩馈赠溃退
67.下列词语没有错别字的一项是( )
A.安详揣磨踌躇满志
B.廉耻诠释明辩是非
C.瑕疵笼络负隅顽抗
D.芜秽企慕水卸不通
68.选出填入横线最恰当的一组词语是( )
人类赖以生存的地球,是一个的星球。
它有着一道道的“防线”。
尽管这些“防线”是天然的,但都像人为安排的那样。
靠着这些铜墙铁壁般的天然,地球才能抵挡多样的天外袭击、着地球上的生命。
A.“设防”奇妙障碍保护
B.防卫巧妙屏障保证
C.防卫奇妙障碍保证
D.“设防”巧妙屏障保护
69.选出最恰当的关联词语,填入横线处( )
花桥是人们乘凉、娱乐的场所,实用美观。
A.一边……一边……
B.不是……而是……
C.既……又……
D.因为……所以……
第12页(共19页)
70.下列各句中,划线的词语使用不恰当的一项是( )
B.林则徐为人刚直不阿,以民族大义为重,一直被人们所传颂。
C.成绩差的同学,不应该妄自菲薄,甘居下游,应奋起直追。
来。
71.下列句子中划线的成语运用恰当的一项是( )
A.孩子向家长倾吐心声时,家长应洗耳恭听,这是家庭沟通中特别需要注
意的地方。
B.我们坚信教育可以成为一件美好的、慢的、自然而然发生的,不再是急
功近利追求结果的事情。
C.一连下了好几天雨,操场上拖泥带水的。
D.“生命的价值在于厚度而不在于长度,在于奉献而不在于素质……”校
长的一番高谈阔论让学生们深受教育。
72.下列各句中,句意明确的一句是( )
A.采访这位先进工作者的是三个报社的记者。
B.那个刚来不久的人谁都瞧不起。
C.孩子们很喜欢离休干部李大伯,一来到这里就有说有笑,十分高兴。
D.明明和华华的爸爸到学校里去了。
73.填到横线上与下文衔接最恰当的一句( )
一看有没有信心,相不相信自己能成才;二看有没有毅力和决心,能否一辈子坚持下去。
A.一个人要能成才,要看下面两条:
B.一个人能否成才,要看以后的努力。
C.一个人能否成才,要看下面的两个方面:
D.一个人要能成才,必须坚持学习。
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74.标点符号使用正确的一项是( )
A.身体温暖,微循环才会正常,所以清早起来第一口食物最好选择温热的,
应该享用热稀饭、热黑米粥、热牛奶、热豆浆和芝麻糊……再配着吃蔬菜、面包、三明治、水果。
B.与西医相比,中医具有独特的优势:中药副作用小、医疗成本低、诊治
个性化、成书于战国时期的《黄帝内经》已系统的阐述了中医的理论基础。
C.“坚决遏制部分城市房价过快上涨”。
国务院常务会议的声音刚刚传出。
人们猜测已久的二套房贷新政随即出台。
D.依我之见,少年写作文,就应该多写一点“有意思”的事。
何必那么深
刻,何必那么深沉?故作高深、一本正经、老气横秋、少了童年的童趣和稚气、倒没有什么可爱之处。
75.下列句子中,运用了比喻修辞手法的一项是( )
A.这一片天地好像是我的;我也像超出了平常的自己,到了另一个世界里。
B.苍苍的榕树啊,用怎样的魔力把全村的人召集到膝下?
C.船便沿着山峰进入一道无比险峻的长峡——兵书宝剑峡。
这儿完全是一
条窄巷。
D.几百年之后,我们当然是化为魂灵,或上天堂,或落了地狱……
76.“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”描写的是哪里的景色( )
A.泰山
B.黄山
C.华山
D.恒山
77.“人生自古谁无死?留取丹心照汗青”这一名句出自( )
A.杨炯
B.文天祥
C.李白
D.王维
78.下列文化常识的表述不正确的一项是( )
A.《背影》的作者是朱自清。
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B.《最后一课》的作者都德是法国作家。
C.“大漠孤烟直,长河落日圆”出自唐代诗人王维的《使至塞上》。
D.《捕蛇者说》的作者是韩愈。
79.下列搭配不正确的一项是( )
A.鲁迅——《藤野先生》——《朝花夕拾》
B.莎士比亚——《威尼斯商人》——英国
C.斯威夫特——《鲁滨逊漂流记》——“智救星期五”
D.鲁智深——《水浒传》——“倒拔垂杨柳”
80.下列说法有误的一项是( )
A.鲁迅,原名周树人,伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家。
我们学过的《从
百草园到三味书屋》出自他的散文集《朝花夕拾》。
B.《松树金龟子》的作者法布尔是法国昆虫学家、作家。
达尔文赞扬他是
“难以效法的观察家”,他以毕生精力写出的《昆虫记》十卷被认为是
“科学与诗的完美结合”。
C.在古代,“江”指长江,“河”指黄河,今天的“江”“河”则泛指河流。
D.“而立”代称三十岁,“而立之年”指遇事能明辨不疑的年龄;“不惑”
代称四十岁,“不惑之年”指有所成就的年龄。
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(本试卷共40道选择题,每题2.5分,共100分,每题只有一个正确答案。
)
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (每题2.5分,10道题,共25分)
81. It took us a long time ______Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
A.to get
B. getting
C.to reach
D. reaching
82. The teacher asked us to stop ______ because she wanted to tell us something.
A. talking
B. to talk
C. hearing
D. to hear
83. The car ______ and stopped at the red traffic light.
A. got on
B. got off
C. slowed down
D. picked up
84. I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you ______me?
A. play with
B. get on well with
C. hear of
D. agree with
85. Let him ______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
A. gets
B. have
C. to take
D. has
86. ----Shall we go and ______ hello to foreign teachers?
----Good idea! Let's go.
A. speak
B. say
C. shout
D. talk
87. Our teacher did what she could ______us with English.
A. help
B. helped
C. helping
D. to help
88. ----Have you ever ______ Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?
----Yes, I have.
A. been to
B. gone to
C. been in
D. went to
89. I hope that you ______ a good time this evening.
A. have
B. will have
C. are having
D. had
90. I won't go to the concert because I ______ my ticket.
A. lost
B. don't lose
C. have lost
D. will lose
Part II Cloze (每题2.5分,20道题,共50分)
Last Friday, after 91 all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I 92 a newspaper and some chocolate and 93 into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to 94 at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 95 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then 96 to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back 97 the coffee, there was someone 98 in the next seat. 99 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was 100 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy(不自在的)about him, but I didn’t want to have any 101 . I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in 102 .Then he took a 103 piece of
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my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything104 him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then 105 up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something106 with that woman!” Everyone looked at me,107 I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet.I did not realize that I had 108 a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to 109 . My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate 110 I had been eating was the boy’s!
91. A. doing B. do C. does D. did
92. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
93. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
94. A. lie B. seat C. sit D. laugh
95. A. pushed B. took C. pulled D. put
96. A. go B. went C. goes D. going
97. A. after B. before C. with D. for
98. A. sitting B. playing C. jumping D. sleeping
99. A. What B. It C. Who D. He
100. A. cut B. colored C. covered D. washed 101. A. coffee B. chocolate C. trouble D. matter
102. A. surprise B. anger C. carelessness D. happiness 103. A. first B. last C. very D. second
104. A. for B. to C. about D. as
105. A. cried B. took C. stood D. looked
106. A. strange B. OK C. funny D. wrong
107. A. and B. so C. but D. while
108. A. spelt B. made C. corrected D. found
109. A. leave B. finish C. jump D. shop
110. A. who B. where C. what D. that
Part III Reading Comprehension (每题2.5分,10道题,共25分)
Passage One
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
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Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格). They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
"I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)." Uncle Li asked one day.
"The tractor was too small." Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"
"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were!"
111. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.
A. they hope to save money
B. they're both poor
C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain
D. they're not far from their farms
112. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to __________.
A. make a journey
B. visit some places of interest
C. meet their friends
D. make a profit
113. The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because __________.
A. theirs weren't as good as the others'
B. theirs were much less than the others'
C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city
D. they forgot to carry them on a truck
114. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because __________.
A. they had sustained losses in business
B. they had lost some money in the city
C. something was wrong with the tractor
D. other people profited in the city
115. Which of the following is true? __________.
A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B. The two farmers will soon get rich.
C. Neither of the farmers is clever.
D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.
Passage Two
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had
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辽宁轻工职业学院2019年单独招生考试英语试卷部分
many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colo rful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
116. We know that the word “cool” has had __________.
A. only one meaning
B. no meanings
C. many different meanings
D. the same meaning
117. In the first paragraph, the word “express” means “__________.”
A. see
B. show
C. know
D. feel
118. If you are __________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”
A. interested in
B. angry about
C. afraid of
D. unhappy with 119. The writer takes an example to show he is __________ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with
B. strange to
C. worried about
D. careful with 120. In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool” __________.
A. can be used instead of many words
B. usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colorful
D. may not be as cool as it seems
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