山西省太原五中2018届高三3月阶段练习英语试卷【附答案】
2018年山西省太原市高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)
2018年山西省太原市高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)第二部分阅读理解第一节:(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Urban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus, subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:♦ Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.♦ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.♦ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.♦ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.(1) What is the advantage of using transit passes over buying tickets?________A.Safer trips.B.Longer service hours.C.Lower costs.D.More use of transport.(2) How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?________A.By running special transport services.B.By offering fewer transportation options.C.By limiting their mobility on city buses.D.By providing free rides in towns and cities.(3) What is considered impolite on public transportation?________A.Lowering your speaking voice.B.Placing backpacks at your feet.C.Staying close to other passengers.D.Having your proof of payment at hand.【答案】CAA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了公共交通及过境通行证,残疾人交通以及公共交通礼仪.【解答】(1)C 细节理解题,根据第一段Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.可知如果你经常乘坐交通工具那么使用过境通行证买票会便宜很多,故选C.(2)A 细节理解题,根据第二段 In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses.可知在许多城市和城镇,也有专为行动不便的人的运输服务,如专门配备的公车,故选A.(3)A 细节理解题,根据第四段Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.可知在谈话或打电话时维持一个适当的噪声水平是礼貌的,因此声音不能过高也不能过低,故选A.2. Today we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe “spring” as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. Many trees are blossoming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word “spring” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something goingon or coming out quickly.When you put “spring” and “life” together,you will get “springto life”. This expression means something suddenly becomes very active or perhaps seems more alive! You may “spring to life” after hearing that a distant friend will be visiting you.Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally “sprang to life” in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a season and a verb the noun “spring” refers to a metal coil (线圈)that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps. So, we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks.There is another way we use “spring” as a description. In the case of a “spring chicken”,“spring” means young. However, “spring chicken” is also an informal, humorous way to refer to someone who isn’t young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in “no spring chicken”. For example, let’s say y ou know an 85﹣year﹣old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, “That’s amazing! After all,he’s no spring chicken.”But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful. L et’s say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say, “Wow,she’s no spring chicken.”That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.(1)What does “spring” mean in the expression “spring to life”?________A.The season after winter.B.Being young and healthy.C.A tightly wound metal coil.D.To occur or appear quickly.(2)What is the passage mainly about?________A.The origin of the word “spring”.B.The meaning of the season “spring”.C.Some expressions with the word “spring”.D.Some characteristics of the season “spring”.(3)How does someone feel when he “has a spring in his step”?________A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Happy.D.Frightened.(4)What can be inferred from the last paragraph?________A.Being young is a great advantage in career development.B.Women may feel offended when described as “no spring chicken”.ing “spring﹣related” expressions in conversations seems impolite.D.Expressions with the word “spring” are always disrespectful to others.【答案】DCCB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了“春天”这个词的一些表达方式.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据文章 It is also a verb that means something going on or coming out quickly.When you put “spring” and “life” together,you will get “spring to life”可知春天“在”生命之泉"这句话中的意思是迅速出现或出现;故选D.(2)C.细节理解题.根据文章But the word “spring” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something going on or coming out quickly可知这篇文章主要讲的是“春天”这个词的一些表达方式;故选C.(3)C.细节理解题.根据文章 So,we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks可知当某人“有一个春天在脚下”时,他是快乐的;故选C.(4)B.细节理解题.根据文章But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful.Let’s say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say,“Wow,she’s no spring chicken可知当被描述为”没有小鸡"时,女性可能会觉得受到冒犯;故选B.3. More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939.Museum officials say visitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film﹣making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80, 000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in amovie, too, with many interactive experiences.“You won’t necessarily know what’s coming next, ” he adds.“You’ll be in environments sometimes tha t make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film ﹣related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.(1) When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?________ A.In the 1920s. B.In 1939.C.In the 1990s.D.In 2019.(2) What can we learn from Brougher’s words?________A.Photos of visitors will be put on display.B.Settings in the museum will feel quite real.C.Most visitors will be presented an award.D.Actors will donate much money to the museum.(3)What is Eric Garcetti’s attitude towards the Academy Museum?________A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.(4) What is the best title for the passage?________A.The Film﹣making Process in Hollywood.B.The Film﹣making Process of Hollywood.C.Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums.D.Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.【答案】ABD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文讲述的是好莱坞官方电影组织上个世纪20年代提出建立自己的博物馆计划,而这一计划终于要成为现实,美国影艺学院博物馆将于2019年开放,从此以后好莱坞终于有了自己的电影博物馆了.【解答】(1) A.数字计算题.根据文章第一段More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019可知自好莱坞官方电影组织首次提出建立自己的博物馆计划以来,已经过去了90多年,而这一计划终于要成为现实,美国影艺学院博物馆将于2019年开放,由此可以计算,最初提出这个主意是在十九世纪二十年代,故答案为A.(2)B.细节推理题.根据文章内容Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences可知布鲁尔说,博物馆的目的是让游客觉得自己是在一部电影里,也有许多互动体验,说明背景非常真实,故答案为B.(3)A.观点态度题.根据文章最后一段He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry可知他说,他们也将最终能够成为庆祝自己的好莱坞电影业的可以参观的地方,可以判断他对此是肯定的支持的,故答案为A(4)D.文章题目题.通读全文可知,好莱坞官方电影组织上个世纪20年代提出建立自己的博物馆计划,而这一计划终于要成为现实,美国影艺学院博物馆将于2019年开放,可知“好莱坞终于有了自己的电影博物馆”为最佳标题,故答案为D.4. For your next out﹣of﹣this﹣world vacation, you now have the option of literally going out of this world﹣but it’ll cost you $ 40 million. Then again, can you really put a price tag on having the time of your life? According to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet﹣the earth! The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Station (ISS).While space tourism itself isn’t exactly a novel idea, the notion of building a hotel out there hasn’t been raised before. Really, other companies are still focused on the transportation part of ________ ﹣ after all, a trip to space is enough for most folks.According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, andyes, WiFi.Because if you can’t share your experienc e on social media, did it really even happen?Of course, the reasons behind the hotel aren’t just for fun andgames. Apparently, space tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currently building the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.If any of this is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, there’s little time to build the hotel and find wealthytourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.So if you’ve recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name.(1) What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?________A.It is quite affordable.B.It will be built in Russia.C.It will offer an amazing view.D.It costs $ 40 million to build.(2) What does the underlined phrase “the puzzle” in Paragraph 2 refer to?________A.An orbital suite.B.Space tourism.C.Space exploration.D.A creative idea.(3) What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?________A.Hotel guests won’t be able to see into space.B.Visitors are required to take exercise each day.C.Space travel is not possible without the Internet.D.Tourists tend to share traveling experiences online.(4) The hotel will be built to provide Russian scientists with________A.fun and games.B.financial support.C.space contractors.D.more time in space.【答案】CBDB【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了俄罗斯正在考虑在外层空间建造一家豪华酒店.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据文章There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet﹣the earth可知酒店将提供一个令人惊叹的景色;故选C.(2)B.细节理解题.根据文章Really, other companies are still focused on the transportation part of the puzzle﹣ after all, a trip to space is enough for most folks可知实际上,其他公司仍在关注这个难题中的交通问题;意为空间旅游;故选B.(3)D.细节理解题.根据文章According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, and yes, WiFi.Because if you can’t share your experience on social media 可知从第3段可以推断游客倾向于在网上分享旅游体验;故选D.(4)B.细节理解题.根据文章So if you’ve recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name可知该酒店将为俄罗斯科学家提供财政支助;故选B.第二节:(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】山西省太原市2018届高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题
第二部分阅读理解本部分共两节,满分60分。
第一节:(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUrban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus,subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:♦Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.♦If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transitvehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.♦ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.♦ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.21. What is the advantage of using transit passes over buying tickets?A. Safer trips.B. Longer service hours.C. Lower costs.D. More use of transport.22. How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?A. By running special transport services.B. By offering fewer transportation options.C. By limiting their mobility on city buses.D. By providing free rides in towns and cities.23. What is considered impolite on public transportation?A. Lowering your speaking voice.B. Placing backpacks at your feet.C. Staying close to other passengers.D. Having your proof of payment at hand.BToday we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe “spring” as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. Many trees are blossoming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word “spring” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something going on or coming out quickly. When you put “spring” and “life” together, you will get “spring to life”. This expression means something suddenly becomes very active or perhaps seems more alive! You may “spring to life” after hearing that a distant friend will be visiting you. Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally “sprang to life” in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a season and a verb the noun “spring” refers to a meta l coil (线圈) that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps. So, we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks.There is another way we use “spring” as a description. In the case of a “spring chicken”, “spring” means young. However, “spring chicken” is also an informal, humorous way to refer to someone who isn’t young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in “no spring chicken”. For example, let’s say you know an 85-year-old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, “That’s amazing! After all, he’s no spring chicken.”But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful. Let’s say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say, “Wow, she’s no spring chicken.” That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.24. What does “spring” mean in the expression “spring to life”?A. The season after winter.B. Being young and healthy.C. A tightly wound metal coil.D. To occur or appear quickly.25. What is the passage mainly about?A、The origi n of the word “spri ng”B. The meaning of the season “spring”.C. Some expressions with the word “spring”.D. Some characteristics of the season “spring”.26. How does someone feel when he “has a spring in his step”?A. AngryB. SurprisedC. HappyD. Frightened27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Being young is a great advantage in career development.B. Women may feel offended when describe d as “no spring chick e n”.C. Using “spring-related” expressions in conversations seems impolite.D. Expressions with the word “spring” are always disrespectful to others.CMore than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. “You won’t necessarily know what’s coming next,” he adds. “You’ll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.28. When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?A. In the 1920s.B. In 1939.C. In the 1990s.D. In 2019.29. What can we learn from Brougher’s words?A. Photos of visitors will be put on display.B. Settings in the museum will feel quite realC. Most visitors will be presented an award.D. Actors will donate much money to the museum.30. What is Eric Garcetti’s attitude towards the Acad emy Museum?A. Supportive.B. Critical.C. Disapproving.D. Cautious.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Film-making Process in Hollywood.B. The Film-making Process of Hollywood.C. Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums.D. Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.DFor your next out-of-this-world vacation, you now have the option of literally going out of this world—but it’ll cost you $ 40 million. Then again, can you really put a price tag on having the time of your life? According to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet—the earth! The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Station (ISS).While space tourism itself isn’t exactly a novel idea, th e notion of building a hotel out there hasn’t been raised before. Really, other companies are still focused on the transportation part of the puzzle — after all, a trip to space is enough for most folks.According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, and yes, WiFi. Because if you can’t share your experience on social media, did it really even happen?Of course, the reasons behind the hotel aren’t just for fun and games. Apparently, space tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currentlybuilding the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.If any of this is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, there’s little time to build the hotel and find wealthy tourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.So if you’ve recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name.32. What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?A. It is quite affordable.B. It will be built in Russia.C. It will offer an amazing view.D. It costs $ 40 million to build.33. What does the underlined phrase “the puzzle” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. An orbital suite.B. Space tourism.C. Space exploration.D. A creative idea.34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Hotel guests won’t be able to see into space.B. Visitors are required to take exercise each day.C. Space travel is not possible without the Internet.D. Tourists tend to share traveling experiences online.35. The hotel will be built to provide Russian scientists withA. fun and gamesB. financial supportC. space contractorsD. more time in space第二节:(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省太原市第五中学2018届高三上学期阶段性检测(英语)
山西省太原市第五中学2018届高三上学期阶段性检测英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What kind of apartment does the man like?A. A well-decorated one.B. A cheaper one.C. A new one.2.What is the woman doing?A.Posting a letter.B. Collecting stamps.C. Buying envelopes.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Taking medicine.B. Drinking water.C. The directions of a drug.4.What does the man mean?A.He won’t lend his car to the woman.B. He will repair his car at the weekend.C. He will use his car during the weekend.5.Where did the woman fly her kite?A.Next to the river.B. In front of her house.C. Behind her house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
英语_2018年山西省太原市高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)_
2018年山西省太原市高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)第二部分阅读理解第一节:(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Urban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus, subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:♦ Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.♦ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.♦ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.♦ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.(1)What is the advantage of using transit passes over buying tickets?________A Safer trips.B Longer service hours.C Lower costs.D More use of transport..(2)How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?________A By running special transport services.B By offering fewer transportation options.C By limiting their mobility on city buses.D By providing free rides in towns and cities..(3)What is considered impolite on public transportation?________A Lowering your speaking voice.B Placing backpacks at your feet.C Staying close to other passengers.D Having your proof of payment at hand.2. Today we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe "spring" as a time of rebirth, renewal andawakening. Many trees are blossoming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word "spring" is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something going on or coming out quickly. When you put "spring" and "life" together, you will get "spring to life". This expression means something suddenly becomes very active or perhaps seems more alive! You may "spring to life" after hearing that a distant friend will be visiting you. Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally "sprang to life" in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a season and a verb the noun "spring" refers to a metal coil (线圈)that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps. So, we often say a person "has a spring in his step" if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks.There is another way we use "spring" as a description. In the case of a "spring chicken", "spring" means young. However, "spring chicken" is also an informal, humorous way to refer to someone who isn't young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in "no spring chicken". For example, let's say you know an 85﹣year﹣old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, "That's amazing! After all, he's no spring chicken."But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful. Let's say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say, "Wow, she's no spring chicken." That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.(1)What does "spring" mean in the expression "spring to life"?________A The season after winter.B Being young and healthy.C A tightly wound metal coil.D To occur or appear quickly.(2)What is the passage mainly about?________A The origin of the word "spring".B The meaning of the season "spring".C Some expressions with the word "spring".D Some characteristics of the season "spring".(3)How does someone feel when he "has a spring in his step"?________A Angry.B Surprised.C Happy.D Frightened.(4)What can be inferred from the last paragraph?________A Being young is a great advantage in career development.B Women may feel offended when described as "no spring chicken".C Using "spring﹣related" expressions in conversations seems impolite.D Expressions with the word "spring" are always disrespectful to others.3. More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood's official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will be able to "experience the magic of cinema" by learning about all parts of the film﹣making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80, 000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in amovie, too, with many interactive experiences. "You won't necessarily know what's coming next, " he adds. "You'll be in environments sometimes that make you feel likeyou've gone back to the past and that you're in the area that you're actually exploring." He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film ﹣related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.(1) When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?________A In the 1920s.B In 1939.C In the 1990s.D In 2019.(2) What can we learn from Brougher's words?________A Photos of visitors will be put on display.B Settings in the museum will feel quite real.C Most visitors will be presented an award.D Actors will donate much money to the museum.(3) What is Eric Garcetti's attitude towards the Academy Museum?________A Supportive.B Critical.C Disapproving.D Cautious.(4) What is the best title for the passage?________A The Film﹣making Process in Hollywood.B The Film﹣making Process of Hollywood.C Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums.D Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.4. For your next out﹣of﹣this﹣world vacation, you now have the option of literally going out of this world﹣but it'll cost you $ 40 million. Then again, can you really put a price tag on having the time of your life? According to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet﹣the earth! The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Station (ISS).While space tourism itself isn't exactly a novel idea, the notion of building a hotel out there hasn't been raised before. Really, other companies are still focused on the transportation part of ________ ﹣ after all, a trip to space is enough for most folks.According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with bigwindows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, andyes, WiFi. Because if you can't share your experience on social media, did it really even happen?Of course, the reasons behind the hotel aren't just for fun and games. Apparently, space tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currently building the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.If any of this is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, there's little time to build the hotel and find wealthy tourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.So if you've recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could bethe time of your life, ISS is calling your name.(1) What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?________A It is quite affordable.B It will be built in Russia.C It will offer an amazing view.D It costs $ 40 million to build.(2) What does the underlined phrase "the puzzle" in Paragraph 2 refer to?________A An orbital suite.B Space tourism.C Space exploration.D A creative idea.(3) What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?________A Hotel guests won't be able to see into space.B Visitors are required to take exercise each day.C Space travel is not possible without the Internet.D Tourists tend to share traveling experiences online.(4) The hotel will be built to provide Russian scientists with________A fun and games.B financial support.C space contractors.D more time in space.第二节:(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语:2018太原三模英语试题及答案
英语:2018太原三模英语试题及答案听力略阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题每小题 3分.满分45分〉阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选項。
A◎ShapeAccording to their website, Shape is a magazine for American women with active lifestyles. This women's health magazine covers everything from diet and exercise to psychology. What is great about Shape is that it knows that it must cover a lot more than Fitness lo give women all the information they need to stay healthy. Besides all the great features included in their print magazine, they also have an easily accessible website that anyone can use.◎ Women’s DayWomen's Day is not only specifically a women's health magazine, butalso includes a little of what Shape has, along with more information on other aspects of life: family, money, travel and style. Many of the articles in Women ' s Day deal with specific diseases that are commonto women, such as heart disease, breast cancer and others.◎Women’s HealthFrom tips to recent health news to articles about world affairs, Women ' s Health has everything that you expect in a women’ s health magazine. Another great feature is that Wowen ’s Health has a great website full of information, as well as articles from past magazines that you can check out. This is a great resource, since it lets you get to see articles well at the office.◎FitnessThis magazine covers important topics such as physical fitness, health & beauty, and mental health. It offers something new in each issue, and it's always easy to understand. The workouts are clearly presented with good photos to illustrate (说明)every movement, and almost all can be done without making a trip to the gym.21. What’s the purpose of writing the text?A.To describe some famous websites.B.To predict the best-selling writers.C.To introduce some health magazines for women.D.To advertise some fashion magazines for women.22.How is Women’s Day different from the others?A.It deals with many life problems.B.It provides information on family life.C.It includes many articles about women.D.It gives people a lot of health information.23.What makes the information in Fitness easy to understand?A.Good examples.B.Important topics.C.Interesting stories.D.Illustrative pictures.BUS film director Spike Lee has been awarded the 20th annual Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize for his brilliance and unwavering (坚定的)couragein using film to challenge traditional thinking.The film-maker behind hits such as Malcolm X and Inside Man willreceive $ 300,000. "I hadn’ t even heard of it, Lee said, of the prize. “ It was a phone call that came completely out of the blue. It was one of the best phone calls I’ve ever had,” the 56-year-old man added. The late actress Lillian Gish, who died in 1993, required that theprize be given every year to a man or a woman who has made anoutstanding contribution to the beauty of the world and to mankind's enjoyment and understanding of life.Previous recipients include some famous people from different fields ---Frank Gehry, Bob Dylan, Arthur Miller and Robert Redford. Chosen froma shortlist of 30 people in the arts, Lee will be presented with the honour on 30 October at New York's Museum of Modern Art.“Would you believe, two of the most important films that impacted me while I was studyingat NYU starred Miss Lillian Gish?” Lee said in a statement, citngThe Birth of a Nation andThe Night of the Hunter. "Isn't it funny sometimes how life works?"Lee made his debut (首次表演)with She’s Gotto Have It in 1986,closely followed by the groundbreaking Do the Right Thing in 1989,which landed with Oscar nominaiions for Best Original Screenplay,Best Film and Best Director. Last month, he raised $ 1. 25 million onthe fan funding website Kickstarter towards his next movie project. Lee’s latest film, a r emake of the Korean film Oldboy, starring Josh Brolin and Samuel L. Jackson, is due to be published in the UK in December.24. What do the underlined words “ out of the blue" mean?A.Partly.B. Suddenly.C. Normally.D. Briefly.25. The Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize was established in the nameof .A.Lillian GishB. Spike LeeC. Frank GehryD. Robert Rcdford26. What happened to Lee when he was studying at NYU?A.He was a fan of Lillian Gish.B.He got familiar with Lillian Gish.C.He showed a talent for film-making.D.He was influenced by Lillian Gish's films.27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Lee's latest film is well thought of.B. Lee is regarded as a productive director.C. Do the Right Thing was a great success.D. Kickstarter is short of money for his next film.CResearchers are now using three-dimensional (三维的),or 3D printing to create models of the human heart to help heart specialists. The heart doctors can use the models to better help patients before an operation. Surgeons regularly use digital images to explore the heart in close detail. But no two human hearts are alike. This led Matthew Bramlet, a children's heart expert, to create exact heart models from those images. He says the 3D models show information he cannot get in any other way. The 3D printed model adds a new dimension to heart surgery, allowing surgeons to see defects that might not be readily apparent in digital images.A 3D printer uses images from a digital display to create a physical model of a human heart. Pictures from medical tests like a CAT scan or an MRI scan are sent to a 3D printer to create a heart in a plaster or a clay form. The printer then constructs the heart, thin layer by thin layer. Dr. Bramlet says the model matches the real heart in every detail.Dr. Bramlet has built model hearts for different kinds of heart operations. All of the operations were successful. In his first case, digital images showed only one tiny hole in a baby's heart. But the 3D printed model showed several defects that the baby was born with. Dr. Bramlet says those defects could not be seen easily in the images. The heart surgeon was able to change the type of surgery for the patient based on the 3D model. He added that 3D heart models saved time during heart operations.Kathy Magliato is a heart surgeon. She welcomes the new technology. She says it could help her make better decisions before she operates on the hearts of her patients.Matthew Bramlet continues to research the technology. He is working with the National Institute of Health to build a 3D library that includes heart models and images that others can use.28. What’s thr limitation of digital heart images?A. A lack of close details.B. Inability to display defects.C. Failure to show personal differences.D. Inaccuracy in the size of the child’s heart.29.What can the heart model created by 3D printing do?A.It can replace the human heart.B. It can conduct heart operations.C. It can make defects readily apparent.D.It can serve as an alternative to a CAT scan.30. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Dr. Bramlet wasted a lot of time in heart operations.A. 3D heart models have not been used in surgery at present.B. All of the operations were unsuccessful without 3D models.C.The model revealed defects previously unseen in the baby's heart.31.How does Kathy Magliato feel about the 3D printing?A. Tolerant.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Negative.DArchitect Vincent Callebaut recently introduced a plan for high-flying teams of self-sufficient aircraft that are one part of airship cities and one part hydrogen-producing floating farms. Called Hydrogenase (氧化酶), t h e aircraft are 100% emission-free and are capable of creating hydrogen without consuming land needed for crops or forests. We’ ve seen futuristic airships before, but never one that doubles asa hydrogen-producing flying farm! Designed for the South China Sea near Hainan,Callebaut’s hydrogenase airships are completely self-sufficient and contain a specialized breed of seaweed that absorbs sunlight andCO2 to produce hydrogen.According to the architecis, "The output obtained with micro-seaweed is superior to that of using farming to produce biofuel. 330 grams of seaweed produce 1, 000 liters of hydrogen per day, while for example soybeans produce roughly 1,000 liters of oil per hectare (公顷).Ahectare of seaweed could thus produce much more biofuel than a hectareof soybeans."In addition to providing a clean source of renewable energy,Hydrogenase airships offer an eco-friendly means of transportation. Although certainly slower than ordinary planes, the airships are nearly silent and require a very little basic structure to take off and land. The architects also suggest that the airships could provide disaster relief to remote areas, and be used as flying hospitals and aid centers. Each hydrogenase airship is covered with flexible photovoltaic cells(光电池).The interior features room for housing,offices, scientific laboratories, and entertainment, and a series of bioremediating (生物治理)vegetable gardens provide a source of food while recycling waste. Hydrogenase is certainly for futuristic concept, but il does use a setof technologies being developed today — and perhaps one day we willsee fantastic ideas like this take flight.32.What do we know about Vincent Callebaut?A.He is working on a floating farm.B.He compares many different airships.C.He has developed a self-sufficient aircraft.D.He has come up with a plan for new aircraft.33.Why do the airships contain seaweed?A.To produce oxygen.B. To create hydrogen.C. To absorb hydrogen.D. To absorb harmful gases.34.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Farms with seaweed produce more food.B.Farms with seaweed are more efficient at producing biofuel.C.Soybeans can’t be planted on the airships.D.Farms with seaweed will surely replace traditional farmlands.35.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The advantages of the airships.B.The disadvantages of the airships.C.The airships renewable energy source.D.When and where the airships can be used.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分.满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选項。
2018届山西省太原市高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题(解析版)
山西省太原市2018届高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题第二部分阅读理解本部分共两节,满分60分。
第一节:(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUrban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus,subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:♦ Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.♦ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.♦ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.♦ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.1. What is the advantage of using transit passes over buying tickets?A. Safer trips.B. Longer service hours.C. Lower costs.D. More use of transport.2. How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?A. By running special transport services.B. By offering fewer transportation options.C. By limiting their mobility on city buses.D. By providing free rides in towns and cities.3. What is considered impolite on public transportation?A. Lowering your speaking voice.B. Placing backpacks at your feet.C. Staying close to other passengers.D. Having your proof of payment at hand.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A【解析】本文介绍在加拿大的城市交通。
山西省太原市2018届高三上学期阶段性期中考试英语试题
山西省太原市2018届高三上学期阶段性(期中)考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,答案写在答题卡上。
ANotice: Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can escalate when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24-hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly suggested by doctors, healthcare professionals, and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time, there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day. The system is easy to use. The necklace pendant(挂坠) can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind. There’s no long-term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive:Free Medical Alert System ($300 value).24 Hours a Day / 7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.Free Necklace Pendant.No long-term Contract.Free shipping (Mention Reader’s Digest).Don’t wait until after a fall to give us a call. Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader’s Digest.Sincerely,Jim Nelson1. Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A. Old people’s quality of life is down at presentB. The old are not paying attention to their healthC. The overall health of the old is worse than beforeD. Many old people have no one to keep them company2. What’s the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A. Preventing fallsB. Serving as an alarmC. Replacing doctorsD. Improving health and mind3. What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A. Buy the system at $300B. Get a copy of Reader’s DigestC. Have a pendant at a discountD. Get all-day monitoring and left【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D【解析】本文介绍Medical Alert(警报)系统。
山西省太原五中2018届高三3月阶段练习英语试卷(带答案)
太原五中2017—2018学年度第二学期阶段性练习高三英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. How does Richard usually to school?A. By bike.B. On footC. By bus2. Why will the woman get the fish?A. Meat is more expensive than it was.B. The price of fish will go up again.C. It is cheaper than in other shops.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Have a meal.B. Print a menu.C. Fry some lamb.4. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. The woman’s fatherB. The woman’s hobby.C. The woman5. What is the woman probably?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A coach.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山西省太原市2018高三模拟考试(一)英语试卷附答案
山西省太原市2018高三模拟考试(一)英语试卷附答案山西省太原市2018届高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题第二部分阅读理解本部分共两节,满分60分。
第一节:(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUrban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus,subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in theshared space. Here are a few things to note:Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit canbecome very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.21. What is the advantage of using transit passes over buying tickets?A. Safer trips.B. Longer service hours.C. Lower costs.D. More use of transport.22. How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?A. By running special transport services.B. By offering fewer transportation options.C. By limiting their mobility on city buses.D. By providing free rides in towns and cities.23. What is considered impolite on public transportation?A. Lowering your speaking voice.B. Placing backpacks at your feet.C. Staying close to other passengers.D. Having your proof of payment at hand.BToday we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe “spring” as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. Many trees are blossoming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word “spring” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something going on or coming out quickly. When you put “spring” and “life” together, you will get “spring to life”. This express ion means something suddenly becomes v ery active or perhaps seems more alive! You may “spring to life” after hearing that a distant friend will be visiting you. Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally “sprang to life” in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a s eason and a verb the noun “spring” refers to a meta l coil (线圈) that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps. So, we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks.There is another way we use “spring” as a description. In the case of a “spring chicken”, “spring” meansyoung. However, “spring chicken” is also an informal, humorous way to refer to someone who isn’t young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in “no spring chicken”. For example, let’s say you know an 85-year-old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, “That’s amazing! After al l, he’s no spring chicken.”But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disresp ectful. Let’s say your boss shows you a picture of his wife,and you say, “Wow, she’s no spring chicken.” That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.24. What does “spring” mean in the expression “spring to life”?A. The season after winter.B. Being young and healthy.C. A tightly wound metal coil.D. To occur or appear quickly.25. What is the passage mainly about?A、The origi n of the word “spri ng”B. The meaning of the season “spring”.C. Some expressions with the word “spring”.D. Some characteristics of the season “spring”.26. How does someone feel when he “has a spring in his step”?A. AngryB. SurprisedC. HappyD. Frightened27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Being young is a great advantage in career development.B. Women may feel offended when describe d as “no spring chick e n”.C. Using “spring-related” expressions in conversations seems impolite.D. Expressions with the word “spring” are always di srespectful to others.CMore than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum.Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. “You won’t necessarily know what’s coming next,” he adds. “You’ll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywoodmovie industry.28. When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?A. In the 1920s.B. In 1939.C. In the 1990s.D. In 2019.29. What can we learn fr om Brougher’s words?A. Photos of visitors will be put on display.B. Settings in the museum will feel quite realC. Most visitors will be presented an award.D. Actors will donate much money to the museum.30. What is Eric G arcetti’s attitude towards the Academy Museum?A. Supportive.B. Critical.C. Disapproving.D. Cautious.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Film-making Process in Hollywood.B. The Film-making Process of Hollywood.C. Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums.D. Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.DFor your next out-of-this-world vacation, you now have the option of literally going out of this world—but it’ll cost you $ 40 million. Then again, can you really put a price tag on having the time of your life? Acco rding to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet—the earth!The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Station (ISS).While sp ace tourism itself isn’t exactly a novel idea, the notion of building a hotel out there hasn’t been raised before. Really, other companies are still focused on the transportation part of the puzzle — after all, a trip to space is enough for most folks.According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, and yes, WiFi. Because if you can’t share your experience on social media, did it really even happen?Of cour se, the reasons behind the hotel aren’t just for fun and games. Apparently, space tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currently building the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.If any of this is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, there’s little time to build the hotel and find wealthy tourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.So if you’ve recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name.32. What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?A. It is quite affordable.B. It will be built in Russia.C. It will offer an amazing view.D. It costs $ 40 million to build.33. What does the underlined phrase “the puzzle” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. An orbital suite.B. Space tourism.C. Space exploration.D. A creative idea.34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Hotel guests won’t be able to see into space.B. Visitors are required to take exercise each day.C. Space travel is not possible without the Internet.D. Tourists tend to share traveling experiences online.35. The hotel will be built to provide Russian scientists withA. fun and gamesB. financial supportC. space contractorsD. more time in space第二节:(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语下学期阶段性练习(3月)试题(太原五中含答案)
2018届高三英语下学期阶段性练习(3月)试题(太原五中含答案)太原五中Fri 8 am-8 pm Or email puzzler@servicehelplinecouk or write to the address at the top of the page*Manage your subscription online at puzzlerTo reneyour subscription, check your address details or find out homany issues you have remaining, simply visit the subscriptions area and click on Account Registration *Puzzles by PostAs a subscriber to Puzzler Quiz Kids we would like to offer you the chance to expand upon your puzzling ability with a subscription to Junior Puzzles or Dennis and Gnasher Puzzles To subscribe, please ask an adult to visit puzzler or telephone / write to our customer services team (at the address above), giving the reference that acpanies your chosen offer Junior PuzzlesA large package of entertainment! Over 100 pages containing a wide variety of puzzles including spot the difference, wordsearch, dot-to-dot and many more For 7-12 year oldsDennis and Gnasher PuzzlesJoin Dennis and Gnasher for 64 pages of puzzles, jokes and funny stories Plus there is a free gift with every issue For 7-12 year oldsTitleJunior PuzzlesDennis and Gnasher PuzzlesOfferStandard priceSave 10%1 free issueOffer price*£2Fi to customers Students like Colt went。
山西省太原市2018届高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题.docx
山西省太原市2018届高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题第二部分阅读理解本部分共两节,满分60分。
第一节:(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUrban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus,subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:♦ Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.♦ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.♦ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.♦ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.21. What is the advantage of using transit passes over buying tickets?A. Safer trips.B. Longer service hours.C. Lower costs.D. More use of transport.22. How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?A. By running special transport services.B. By offering fewer transportation options.C. By limiting their mobility on city buses.D. By providing free rides in towns and cities.23. What is considered impolite on public transportation?A. Lowering your speaking voice.B. Placing backpacks at your feet.C. Staying close to other passengers.D. Having your proof of payment at hand.BToday we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe “spring” as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. Many trees are blosso ming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word “spring” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something going on or coming outsuddenly becomes very active or perhaps seems more alive! You may “spring to life” after hearing that a distant friend will be visiting you. Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally “sprang to life” in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a season and a verb the noun “spring” refers to a metal coil (线圈) that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps. So, we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is li vely and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks.There is another way we use “spring” as a description. In the case of a “spring chicken”, “spring” means young. However, “spring chicken” is also an informal, humorous way to refer to someone who isn’t young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in “no spring chicken”. For example, let’s say you know an 85-year-old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, “That’s amazing! After all, he’s no spring chicken.”But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful. Let’s say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say, “Wow, she’s no spring chicken.” That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.24. What does “spring” mean in the expression “spring to life”?A. The season after winter.B. Being young and healthy.C. A tightly wound metal coil.D. To occur or appear quickly.25. What is the passage mainly about?A. The origin of the word “spring”B. The meaning of the season “spring”.C. Some expressions with the word “spring”.D. Some characteristics of the season “spring”.26. How does someone feel when he “has a spring in his step”?A. AngryB. SurprisedC. HappyD. Frightened27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Being young is a great advantage in career development.B. Women may feel offended when described as “no spring chicken”.C. Using “spring-rela ted” expressions in conversations seems impolite.D. Expressions with the word “spring” are always disrespectful to others.CMore than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. “You won’t necessarily know what’s coming next,” he adds. “You’ll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limitedpossibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.28. When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?A. In the 1920s.B. In 1939.C. In the 1990s.D. In 2019.29. What can we learn from Brougher’s words?A. Photos of visitors will be put on display.B. Settings in the museum will feel quite realC. Most visitors will be presented an award.D. Actors will donate much money to the museum.30. What is Eric Garcetti’s attitude towards the Academy Museum?A. Supportive.B. Critical.C. Disapproving.D. Cautious.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Film-making Process in Hollywood.B. The Film-making Process of Hollywood.C. Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums.D. Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.DFor your next out-of-this-world vacation, you now have the option of literally going out of this world—but it’ll cost you $ 40 million. Then again, can you really put a price tag on having the time of your life? According to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet—the earth! The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Station (ISS).While space tourism itself isn’t exactly a novel idea, the notion of building a hotel out there hasn’t been raisedis enough for most folks.According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, and yes, WiFi. Because if you can’t share your experience on social media, did it really even happen?Of course, the reasons behind the hotel aren’t just for fun and games. Apparently, space tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currently building the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.If any of this is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, there’s little time to build the hotel and find wealthy tourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.So if you’ve recentl y come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name.32. What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?A. It is quite affordable.B. It will be built in Russia.C. It will offer an amazing view.D. It costs $ 40 million to build.33. What does the underlined phrase “the puzzle” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. An orbital suite.B. Space tourism.C. Space exploration.D. A creative idea.34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Hotel guests won’t be able to see into space.B. Visitors are required to take exercise each day.。
山西省太原市2018届高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题
山西省太原市2018届高三3月模拟考试(一)英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Urban Transportation in CanadaPublic transportation & Transit passesAll cities and most major towns in Canada have a public transportation system with one or more modes of transportation (bus, subway, train, etc.). The bus is the most common form of urban transportation in Canada. To use public transportation, you must purchase a ticket or a transit pass. Transit passes allow you unlimited use of public transportation for a specific period (one month or more). They are usually cheaper than buying many tickets if you plan to use public transportation often.Transportation for people with disabilitiesPublic transportation often has features to assist people with disabilities. In many cities and towns, there are also transportation services available specifically for people with limited mobility, such as specially equipped buses. You can find out about these services in the same way you would learn more about other public transportation options.Etiquette on public transportationWhen taking public transportation such as a bus or train, it is important to understand the unspoken rules of conduct in the shared space. Here are a few things to note:◆ Be polite and respectful to others around you. For example, maintain an appropriate noise level when talking or making a phone call.◆ If you are carrying a backpack or a large shoulder bag in a crowded public transit vehicle, keep it close to you, preferably at your feet to avoid hitting people with it as you walk by.◆ Avoid pushing or touching others in order to make more room for yourself. Sometimes public transit can become very crowded, but it is important to keep calm and give others appropriate personal space.◆ Have your proof of payment accessible in case you are asked to show it.1.What is the advantages of using transit passes over buying tickets?A.Lower costs. B.Safer trips.C.Longer service hours. D.More use of transport.2.How does the transportation system help people with disabilities?A.By offering fewer transportation options.B.By running special transport services.C.By limiting their mobility on city buses.D.By providing free rides in towns and cities.3.What is considered impolite on public transportation?A.Lowering your speaking voice. B.Placing backpacks at your feet. C.Having your proof of payment at hand. D.Staying close to other passengers.Today we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe “spring” as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. Many trees are blossoming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word “spring” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means s omething going on or coming out quickly. When you put “spring” and “life” together, you will get “spring to life”. This expression means something suddenly becomes very active or perhaps seems more alive! You may “spring to life” after hearing that a dista nt friend will be visiting you. Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally “sprang to life” in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a season and a verb the noun “spring” refers to a metal coil (线圈) that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps. So, we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bounce a little when he walks.There is another way we use “spring” as a description. In the case of a “spring chicken”, “spring” means young. However, “spring chicken” is also an informal, humorous way to refer to someone who isn’t young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in “no spring chicken”. For example, let’s say you know an 85-year-old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, “That’s amazing! After all, he’s no spring chicken.”But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful. Let’s say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say, “Wow, she’s no spring chicken.” That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.4.What does “spring” mean in the expression “spring to life”?A.The season after winter.B.Being young and healthy.C.A tightly wound metal coil.D.To occur or appear quickly.5.What is the passage mainly about?A.The origin of the word “spring”B.The meaning of the season “spring”.C.Some expressions with the word “spring”.D.Some characteristics of the season “spring”.6.How does someone feel when he “has a spring in his step”?A.Angry B.SurprisedC.Happy D.Frightened7.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Being young is a great advantage in career development.B.Women may feel offended when described as “no spring chicken”.C.Using “spring-related” expressions in conversations seems impolite.D.Expressions with the word “spring” are always disrespectful to others.More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. Museum officials say visitors will be able to “experience the magic of cinema” by learning about all parts of the film-making process.Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards.Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie, too, with many interactive experiences. “You won’t necessarily know what’s coming next,” he adds. “You’ll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet and accept their own Academy Award.Currently, Hollywood only has a few possibilities for visitors. They can go along the Walk of Fame and visit movie studios or see the Dolby Theater, where the Oscars are presented. But beyond these, movie fans have limited possibilities.Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working infilm-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.8.When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?A.In the 1920s. B.In 1939.C.In the 1990s. D.In 2019.9.What can we learn from Brougher’s words?A.Photos of visitors will be put on display.B.Settings in the museum will feel quite realC.Most visitors will be presented an award.D.Actors will donate much money to the museum.10.What is Eric Garcetti’s attitude towards the Academy Museum?A.Supportive. B.Critical.C.Disapproving. D.Cautious.11.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Film-making Process in Hollywood.B.The Film-making Process of Hollywood.C.Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums.D.Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum.For your next out-of-this-world vacation, you now have the option of literally going out of this world—but it’ll cost you $ 40 million. Then again, can you really put a price tag on having the time of your life? According to a new report from Popular Mechanics, Russia is looking to build a luxury hotel in outer space. There you will wake up to a breathtaking blue planet—the earth! The hotel is expected to be stationed on the International Space Station (ISS).While space tourism itself isn’t exactly a novel idea, the notion of building a hotel outthere hasn’t been raised before. Really, other companies are stil l focused on the transportation part of the puzzle — after all, a trip to space is enough for most folks.According to Popular Mechanics, the hotel will include a luxury orbital suite with big windows, personal hygiene (卫生) facilities, exercise equipment, and yes, WiFi. Because if you can’t share your experience on social media, did it really even happen?Of course, the reasons behind the hotel aren’t just for fun and games. Apparently, space tourism might be able to help the Russians pay for another module to add to the international Space Station. Russian space contractor RKK Energia is currently building the first such module, which will give scientists a laboratory and power supply station from which to conduct tests.If any of this is going to happen, however, Russia is going to have to hurry. With the ISS expected to be out of use in 2028, there’s little time to build the hotel and find wealthy tourists to actually buy a trip into outer space.So if you’ve recently come into a fortune and are interested in investing in what could be the time of your life, ISS is calling your name.12.What do we know about the hotel from the first paragraph?A.It is quite affordable.B.It will be built in Russia.C.It will offer an amazing view.D.It costs $ 40 million to build.13.What does the underlined phrase “the puzzle” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.An orbital suite. B.Space tourism.C.Space exploration. D.A creative idea.14.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Hotel guests won’t be able to see into space.B.Visitors are required to take exercise each day.C.Space travel is not possible without the Internet.D.Tourists tend to share traveling experiences online.15.The hotel will be built to provide Russian scientists withA.fun and games B.financial supportC.space contractors D.more time in space二、七选五How to Be Productive in a Challenging EnvironmentA lot of organizations deal with challenges like maintaining productivity and quality of work. 16.In this article, we’ll share with you a few essential tips on sta ying focused at work.Prepare a to-do list.Half the battle is won once you prioritize (优先处理) your tasks. Make a list of what needs to be done. Plan your day through these lists and set realistic deadlines to accomplish each one of them.17.Schedule your work.Don’t overstretch yourself with your work.18.To avoid burnouts, take a walk to renew your brain, allowing it to concentrate better. Though breaks arc essential for a healthy workday, you must learn to take them with a pinch of salt. Frequent breaks can be addictive and can affect your work.19.Nowadays, being online on various social media platforms is a trend. Several notifications (通知) pop up every now and then, commanding your attention. If you are constantly attending to such notifications, how are you supposed to do meaningful work? While working on an important project, put your phone on silent or switch it off. If you really want to stay updated with your social media accounts, you can set specialized time slots to check your phone.Cut outside noise.Until you do away with noise, you won’t be able to focus. Limiting auditory distractions is crucial in increasing attention span. You can use noise-canceling headphones for that.20.In case that doesn’t solve the problem, choose remote work for a day or two to regain your lost focus.Keep on practicing these positive habits and you’ll surely see a noticeable improvement in your productivity level at work.A.Avoid distractions.B.Take regular exercise.C.Rather, split your work into parts and sub-parts.D.Changing your working environment may have unexpected benefits.E.When you start prioritizing, you won’t just be focused but efficient, too.F.If you still can’t concentrate, move to a quieter place, such as a conference room.G.Managers are pressed to motivate their team members while boosting their productivity.三、完形填空Leslie Morissette’s son, Graham was 6 years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia (白血病). Throughout Graham’s 21 in the hospital, Graham connected with everyone he met, from 22 patients to younger children. “He would 23 other sick children his toys or act stupidly to make them laugh,” Morissette said. “Graham’s special spirit is what keeps me going. He gave me the energy and the 24 to fight with him. In 1997, when he was 8 years old, Graham passed away.25 by how Graham lived his life caring about others, Morissette 26 the nonprofit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor. The organization provides free technology—including computers and robots—for children 27 cancer and other serious illnesses.One of the major goals of Morissette’s work is to 28 kids to their classrooms, which really helps them continue their 29 despite hospitalization and the days 30 in school.The robots “transport” children right into the classroom in real time. They can 31 the robots right form their 32 bed or home. If children are unable to attend school, they can 33 log on to their tablet PC or laptop and call in the robot. They can 34 up and down the school paths. They can go to lunch with their 35 . The real magic happens between classes, when they’re walking down the hallway with their friends, by robots, 36 their weekends and their favorite foods and oth er things. It’s great technology that really gives children the feeling of control, when their world is maybe 37 control.“Every time I can help a child in need, I feel 38 Graham is smiling,” Morissette said, “I believe that Graham’s 39 l ives on in the work that I do. And I’m 40and honored to be able to do it in his honor.”21.A.surgery B.treatment C.practice D.rest22.A.elderly B.sleepy C.deadly D.naught23.A.buy B.charge C.return D.lend24.A.focus B.strength C.resource D.attention25.A.Confused B.Depressed C.Inspired D.Worried26.A.left B.visited C.benefited D.founded27.A.causing B.curing C.battling D.preventing28.A.connect B.force C.invite D.throw29.A.career B.education C.struggle D.business30.A.missed B.stopped C.suffered D.graduated31.A.operate B.build C.move D.contact32.A.sitting room B.dormitory C.hospital D.hotel33.A.hardly B.accidentally C.simply D.luckily34.A.drive B.jump C.climb D.walk35.A.parents B.friends C.doctors D.patients36.A.talking about B.putting off C.depending on D.thinking of 37.A.under B.within C.away from D.out of38.A.even if B.as though C.in case D.so that39.A.success B.joy C.love D.fortune40.A.angry B.sad C.careful D.proud四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Silk was not the only product to be transported along the Silk Road, with finely carved jade (翡翠) and medicinal herbs also being 41.(export) from China. Like silk, trade in luxury items such as these boomed, and many merchants found instant wealth.Rather 42.traveling the entire length of the Silk Road, each merchant traded goods along one section of the route,43.(buy) them in one oasis (绿洲) town and selling them in another. The travelers and merchants also 44.(carry) many ideas, philosophies and religions with them along the Silk Road. Of all these, Buddhism, which came from India, had the greatest influence 45.Chinese culture. It 46.(eventual) became China’s primary faith, more widespread than the original Chinese religions of Confucianism and Taoism.Silk Road trades traveled together in long caravans (旅行队) of camels. This mode of travel provided 47.(protect) from robbers who might attempt 48.(rob) the valuable goods being transported. The Silk Road was not only one single road, but 49.whole collection of routes by 50.goods were transported between the East and the West.五、短文改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
【高三英语试题精选】太原五中2018—2018学年度高三第二学期月考(3)英语试题及答案
太原五中2018—2018学年度高三第二学期月考(3)英语试题及答案太原五中year-old Angela had a disease involving her nervous system She was 16 to walk and her movement was restricted in other ways 17 The doctors did not hold much hope of her 18 from this illness They predicted she’d spend the 19 of her life in a wheelchair They said that few, if any, were able to e back to voltage wire during a game of hide-and-seek, defeated other finalists including Zhang Fengxi, a seven-year old edian who took second place.Liu moved the audience in the stadium and TV viewers when he said “at least I have a pair of perfect legs”.Liu started playing the piano at 19 to pursue his childhood dream of being a musician.His first teacher quit because he thought it was impossible for someone to play with their toes.But Liu, who was studying music theory, persisted and taught himself in secret hoto play, creating his own technique.At the ceremony, Liu was invited by Taiwanese singer John Tsai to be a guest performer during her overseas tour.The report said he may also receive a performance contract, without elaborating.36.From the passage we can learn that Liu Wei _______.A.lost his arms after touching a high-voltage wire in torn Europe.When German soldiers occupied his hometown, the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his country’s freedom.”Stand straight, stand tall,” he told himself.After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan.He was hungry and suffering from seasickness.All alone in a。
山西省太原市2018届高三上学期英语阶段性(期中)考试(英语)
山西省太原市2018届高三上学期阶段性(期中)考试英语第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,答案写在答题卡上。
ANotice: Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can escalate when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24-hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly suggested by doctors, healthcare professionals, and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time, there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day. The system is easy to use. The necklace pendant(挂坠) can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind. There’s no long-term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive:●Free Medical Alert System ($300 value).●24 Hours a Day / 7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.●Free Necklace Pendant.●No long-term Contract.●Free shipping (Mention Reader’s Digest).Don’t wait until after a fall to give us a call. Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader’s Digest.Sincerely,Jim Nelson21. Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A. Old people’s quality of life is down at presentB. The old are not paying attention to their healthC. The overall health of the old is worse than beforeD. Many old people have no one to keep them company22. What’s the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A. Preventing fallsB. Serving as an alarmC. Replacing doctorsD. Improving health and mind23. What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A. Buy the system at $300B. Get a copy of Reader’s DigestC. Have a pendant at a discountD. Get all-day monitoring and leftBThe wedding tradition of “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue” has been around for hundreds of years. The tradition of carrying or wearing one of each item is said to bring luck and fortune to the newly married couple. Have you ever stopped to think what the saying really means? What is its origin and what does each item represent?The original saying dates back to the Victoria times and states, “something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe.”Something old A bride may wear or carry something old to represent her continued ties to her family and her old life. Many brides wear a piece of family jewelry as their old item. Some brides wear the wedding dress worn by their mother or grandmother. In many cases, something old may also be something borrowed.Something new Wearing something new is supposed to represent success and hope in the bride’s new life and in her marriage. If the bride purchased her wedding dress new, it may represent her new item, but any item that is new may be used. Something “new” is usually the easiest kind to fill.Something borrowed The borrowed item should be something borrowed from a friend that is happily married. It is said that their happiness will rub off on you and bring lasting happiness to your marriage. Some brides borrow an item of clothing, a piece of jewelry, a handkerchief or perhaps a beaded(带珠子的) purse.Something blue Wearing something blue dates back to ancient times when a blue wedding dress was worn to represent purity, fidelity and love.Silver sixpence Placing a silver sixpence in the bride’s left shoe is said to be a symbol of wealth. This not only refers to financial wealth, but also a wealth of happiness and joy throughout her married life. Since most brides probably don’t even know what a sixpence is, this part of the tradition is not used very often in modern times. However, if a bride would like to include it in her wedding, she can purchase a silver sixpence from many companies that sell bridal supplies such as garters(袜带) and invitations.24.Why does the first paragraph and with two questions?A. To invite readers to answer them at onceB. To show the importance of this traditionC. To have readers’ interest and attentionD. To test readers’ knowledge about wedding25.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Something old might also be something borrowed actuallyB. The part of the tradition “silver sixpence” is never used nowC. The borrowed item can be something borrowed from any friendD. Something new is usually the most difficult and expensive kind to fill26.What can we infer from the passage?A. No brides now are not familiar with the silver sixpenceB. Every item represents something good for the new coupleC. The bride will be more beautiful with all these five itemsD. Of the five items, something blue is the most important one27.Which word can replace the underlined word “fidelity” in the sixth paragraph?A. SuccessB. WealthC. LoyaltyD. OpportunityCSometimes peopl e call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood stream. Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things .It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or seared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health. It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you’d see little fruit flies fl ying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around. And at last you'll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.28.When people and animals are aroused by anger or fear, .A. they feel very regretful immediatelyB. their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC. their hearts beat either faster or slowerD. they may get ready to attack or run away29.Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A. They are usually not as alert as animalsB. They sometimes can’t control their feelingsC. They always do something wrong to other peopleD. They don’t pay attention to their physical changes30.What can we infer from the passage?A. Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant resultsB. Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboardC. Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them inD. It’s good for your health to keep ple asant feelings inside31.What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboardB. To give us some advice on how to express our feelingsC. To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper wayD. To p rove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freelyDDiamonds are considered the most famous and valuable jewel in the world. The precious stone for its great value is believed to be the symbol of wealth. Diamonds were made as a result of great volcanic beat and pressure. When a volcano is active, it sometimes explodes and causes great damage to the nearby towns.However, at the same time of such a disaster, diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the earth by a number of great volcanic explosions millions of years ago. Thus, it may be very likely to find a diamond after a volcanic eruption. Besides, diamonds are also found among the sand and stones of certain river beds, and in a few places on the floor of the sea, for they were washed down the mountain sides by the rain.Diamonds are very rare. There are not many places that produce such precious things in the world. During the last century adventurers from Europe went to Brazil, because they had heard that there were diamonds in the River Amazon. Many of these early diamond miners died of illness or were lost forever in the great forests. But some returned home rich.The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. The most recent and exciting discoveries have been made in eastern Russia. But most of the world's diamonds now come from the Congo, from Tanzania-which has the largest diamond mine in the world and also from South Africa.32.What do we know about diamonds according to the passage?A. Diamonds are always accompanied by volcano eruptionsB. Diamonds are created by volcano eruptionsC. Diamonds are considered as a sign of wealthD. Diamonds could be always found in a few riverbanks33.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a famous place producing diamonds?A. CongoB. South AfricaC. IndiaD. Western Europe34.What can we know from the third paragraph?A. Diamond mining can be dangerous for the minersB. Brazil plays a more important role in diamond miningC. River Amazon has no large diamond mines nowadaysD. Many miners returned home due to the risks in diamond mining35.What does the underlined sentence mean in the lost paragraph?A. Eastern Russia has been famous for diamond mining for a long timeB. The diamond deposit in eastern Russ ia wasn’t discovered until recentlyC. Eastern Russia is not as important as African countries in diamond miningD. The eastern part of Russia will replace all African countries in diamond mining第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年太原五中高三第二学期阶段性检测英语试题-含答案
2018年太原五中高三第二学期阶段性检测英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Who is in charge of the party?A. Mark.B. Lisa.C. Mary.2. What must the students do first?A. Read Page 32.B. Draw a map.C. Write something.3. When did the woman wake up?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:05.C. At 8:45.4. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. A job interview.B. A football player.C. Mar5. Where will the school quiz be given?A. In Classroom 4.B. In Classroom 9.C. In Classroom 12.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018届太原市太原五中高三月考()英语试题及答案
太 原 五 中2018学年度第一学期月考高 三 英 语第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Besides the others, there was still ____ third one who said he was ____ second to reach the end.2. --- I hear you are to goto Tibet alone?--- ______. It ’s my dream to go on an adventure there.3. ____ for the doctor ’scareful treatment, he ____ till last year.A. If it is not; can ’t liveB. Were it not; couldn ’t liveC. Had it not been; couldn ’t have livedD. If they were not; couldn ’t live4. --- Where did you go on National Day?--- Jiuzhai Valley. I ______ to go to France, but the expense was too high.5. Jenny, the newcomer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates but also ______ of her teachers.6. The shockingnews made me realize _____ terrible problems we would face.7. ____, we had tofeel the way out.A. The light being gone outB. With the light had goneoutC. For the light went outD. The light going out8. The children were having so much fun at the beach. They _____ have wished for a more pleasant holiday.9. To ______ thelibrarians ’ awareness of service, the school launched a program for them to exchange experience.10. If you think thatthe illness might be serious, you should not ____ going to the doctor.11. --- I am sorry tokeep you waiting.--- Oh, not at all. I ____ here only a few minutes.12. If we work withA. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the A. You got it B. I can ’t agree moreC. Come onD. I didn ’t mean to A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned A. one B. ones C. that D. those A. what B. how C. that D. why A. shouldn ’t B. wouldn ’t C. couldn ’t D. mightn ’t A. arise B. raise C. rise D. attract A. give away B. hold back C. set about D. put off A. will be B. had been C. was D. have beena strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______ great it is.13.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whateverChildrenare not recommended to see such films ____ bad for their mental development.14. --- What do you think of Tom playing football?--- I don’t think he is much ____ a good footballer.15. Is it Mo Yan’s hometown ____ has inspired him throughout his writing career?第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山西省太原市第五中学高三英语下学期3月阶段性练习试题(2021年整理)
山西省太原市第五中学2018届高三英语下学期3月阶段性练习试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题. 2。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A。
£ 19. 15。
B. £ 9。
18. C. £ 9. 15。
答案是 C。
1。
How does Richard usually to school?A. By bike。
B. On footC. By bus2. Why will the woman get the fish?A. Meat is more expensive than it was。
B。
The price of fish will go up again.C. It is cheaper than in other shops.3。
What are the speakers going to do? A。
Have a meal. B。
Print a menu。
C。
Fry some lamb。
4。
What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. The woman's father B。
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太原五中2017—2018学年度第二学期阶段性练习高三英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. How does Richard usually to school?A. By bike.B. On footC. By bus2. Why will the woman get the fish?A. Meat is more expensive than it was.B. The price of fish will go up again.C. It is cheaper than in other shops.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Have a meal.B. Print a menu.C. Fry some lamb.4. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. The woman’s fatherB. The woman’s hobby.C. The woman5. What is the woman probably?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A coach.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of movie does the woman mentioned waiting to see?A. A romance.B. An art movieC. A science fiction movie7. When does the movie at the Tulip Cinema start?A. At 7:15.B. At 6:45.C. At 6:15听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What happened to the woman?A. She got hurt in her car.B. She was hit by a car.C. She knocked a tree over.9. How often does the class meet?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Once a week.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. From where did the woman know about the weather?A. The radio.B. The newspaper.C. The TV.11. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of the week,B. Just before the weekend.C. In the middle of the week,12. What does the man prefer to do?A. Pay no attention to the weather.B. Buy a new umbrella.C. Take a raincoat.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the man plan to go to the Yunnan Nationalities Villages first?A. To learn more about minority peoples.B. To buy some souvenirs.C. To get some skills.14. What will the speakers do on the second day?A. Visit the ma n’s colleagues.B. Travel downtown in Kunming.C. Go sightseeing on the Dianchi Lake.15. Where will the speakers stay on the fourth day?A. In Dali.B. In Lijiang.C. In Kunming.16. How long is the speakers’ trip?A. Four days.B. Five days.C. Six days.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How many tourists are the in the group?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.18. Who is Mark probably?A. The hotel clerk.B. The speaker’s assistant.C. A tourist.19. Why did the speaker just have a sandwich yesterday?A. She had no time for lunch.B. She forgot about lunch time.C. She had little money.20. Where will the tourists go tomorrow afternoon?A. The park.B. The city museum.C. The zoo.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIt looks like 2017 is shaping up to be a record-breaking year in movie history. Here is a list of some of the year’s biggest blockbusters so far.Kong: Skull IslandA reboot(重启) of King Kong would normally get laughed at in this day and age, but it looks like this modern version of the story will be worth watching. With US actress Brie Larson and UK actor Tom Hiddleston in the mix, this film is set to be this year’s biggest monster tale.Release Date: 3/10/17Beauty and the BeastDirector Bill Condon is bringing back a part of our childhood in live action, complete with the songs we all remember and love. With British stars Emma Watson and Dan Stevens leading the cast, the classic. Walt Disney story already sounds like it’ll be a delight for both children and adults.Release Date: 3/17/17The Fate of the FuriousThere was doubt that we’d even get a Fast 8, especially after the fitting ending US actor Paul Walker’s character was given at the end of Furious 7. Fans thought they’d never see Dom and the rest of the crew back in action, but thankfully US star Vin Diesel himself confirmed that The Fate of the Furious is fueling up for another go. The actor’s chara cter, Dom, turns to the dark side, funded by new enemy Cipher, played by South African actress Charlize Theron. Can the rest of Dom’s fam ily join together to bring their old leader down? Find out in April.Release Date: 4/14/17Spider-Man: HomecomingSpider Man is heading home to Marvel Studios for the first time. The movie will show us Peter Parker’s high school days, and will co ntinue the threads we saw formed during his initial appearance in Captain America: Civil Was. We know that Michael Keaton is playing The Vulture in this story, and that both Happy Hogan and Tony Stark, played by US actors Jon Favreau and Robert Downey Jr., are along for the ride. But it’s Tom Holland’s show as Spider-Man, so let’s see what he has in store.Release Date: 7/7/1721. Which of the following movies can’t you see on May Day?A. Kong: Skull IslandB. Beauty and the BeastC. The Fate of the FuriousD. Spider-Man: Homecoming22. What can we know about Beauty and Beast?A. It is fueling up for another go.B. It is produced by Marvel Studios.C. It’ll show us Peter Parker’s school days.D. It’ll be enjoyable for both children and adults.23. Dom, played by _____, turns to the dark side in The Fate of the Furious.A. Vin DieselB. Charlize TheronC. Paul WalkerD. Dan StevensBWhen Michael Phelps announced his retirement at the 2016 Rio Olympics he really had no intentionof swimming competitively again. However, that changed when the athlete was approached by the Discovery Channel to help kick off Shark Week with a race against one of the world’s fastest and most efficient animals ––a great white shark!To prepare for the big event, Phelps, who has set 3339 world records and won 28 Olympic medals, practiced by racing against a reef and a hammerhead shark ––both computer generated(电脑生成), of course. While the swimmer’s time of 18.7 seconds was enough to beat the reef shark by 0.2 seconds, he fell behind the hammerhead, which completed the 50-meter distance in 15.1 seconds.On Sunday, July 23 at 7:00 p.m., over five million viewers tuned in to the highly anticipated Phelps vs. Shark: Great Gold vs. Great White. To complete effectively against the fierce fish that can swim at speeds of up to 25 mph, or about times faster than humans, Phelps wore a custom wetsuit. It was designed to reduce drag.While television viewers saw the competitors swimming side by side, in reality, Phelps raced by himself in the cold Atlantic waters off Cape Town, South Africa. The Discovery Channel film crew then inserted his computer generated opponent simulating(模拟) a real shark’s speed.Though Phelps managed to complete the distance in an impressive 38.1 seconds, 9.41 seconds faster than his personal best of 47.51 seconds, he was no match for the great shark. Like a true champion, the fish celebrated the victory by leaping out of water.While some fans were disappointed that Phelps did not race a live shark in the ocean, staging that would have been dange rous for the swimmer. Besides, Discovery Channel’s aim in organizing the stunt was to generate excitement and interest in sharks. Given that it was the highest-rated Shark Week special in the program’s 29-year history, they sure succeeded.24. Why was Michael Phelps approached by the Discovery Channel?A. To play a role in a film.B. To help capture a shark.C. To help start Shark Week.D. To perform with animals.25. What do you learn about Michael Phelps?A. He has won 28 Olympic medals.B. He has broken 39 world records.C. He raced a live shark in the ocean.D. He had retired by the Rio Olympics.26. What can we infer about the custom wetsuit?A. It can help Michael Phelps keep warm.B. It can help TV viewers see more clearly.C. It was worn by Phelps at the Rio Olympics.D. It can help Michael Phelps swim faster.27. How much time did it take the shark to complete the distance?A. 9.41 seconds.B. 36.1 secondsC. 38.1 seconds.D. 47.51 seconds.CThe word malnourishment(营养不良) often reminds us of images of natural disasters, droughts and children with swollen bellies. But malnourishment is not just a lack of food. It can also be caused by not having enough vitamins, minerals, and protein. The absence of these key nutrients(营养品) has severe effects on the body. For example, lack of protein causes slow growth in children and decreased immunity. Not enough vitamin A in the diet causes blindness. Iron deficiency causes anaemia—a lack of red blood cells—that makes people feel tired and sleepy.World malnourishment is a complex problem, but science may offer some solutions. Scientists haveexplored many ways to improve people’s diets, from adding nutrients to food that people already eat, to creating new types of food in the laboratory.Adding nutrients to foods such as sugar during processing has been a key way to improve the nutrition of large populations. However, in very poor communities, not everyone will have access to these foods. Scientists are now developing bio-fortified(生物加强型的) foods such as Golden Rice, Which has been genetically engineered to contain Vitamin A. It can be given to people who rely on rice as a main food.Insects are good source of animal protein, fat, vitamin, fibre and mineral content. It is estimated that they already form part of the traditional diets of at least 2 billion people. Thailand, for example, already has 20,000 insect farms. New ways to cultivate and process them could see insects replace birds and mammals as sources of dietary protein.As the world’s population grows, so does the demand for meat, which requires enormous re sources to cultivate. As an alternative, scientists have grown meat in a laboratory using stem cells taken from a cow. Early results have produced very small yields, lacking in flavor. But the potential to synthetically(合成地) cultivate meat protein could be a practical solution to ever-stretched resources.28. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. Scientists have grown synthetic meat in a laboratory using stem cells.B. Scientists are exploring approaches to help food with better nutrients.C. The absence of the key nutrients has severe consequences on the body.D. Malnourishment is becoming a global issue affecting millions of people.29. Which of the following is the consequence of lack of protein?A. Weaker immunity.B. Loss of eyesight.C. Faster development.D. Difficulty in sleeping.30. What do we learn about Golden Rice?A. It is rich in protein.B. It sells well globally.C. It contains Vitamin A.D. It is grown in Thailand.31. What do we learn about synthetic meat grown in a laboratory?A. It is made of milk.B. It is a great success.C. It is equal to real beef.D. It doesn’t t aste delicious.DTraditionally, it has been the worker’s role to work and management’s role to manage. Managers have planned and directed the firms operations with little thought of consulting the labor force. Managers have rarely felt forced to obtain th e worker’s opinions or to explain their decisions to their employees. At most, companies have pr ovided “suggestion boxes” in which workers could place ideas for improving procedures. In recent years, however, many management specialists have been arguing that workers are more than sellers of labor—they have a vital stake(利害关系) in the company and may be able to make significant contributions to its management. Furthermore, major company decisions affect workers and their dependents. This is particularly true of plant closings, which may put thousands on the unemployment lines. Should workers, then, play a stronger role in management?Workers should have a role in management. At the very least, the labor force should be informed of major policy decisions. A common complaint among ordinary workers is the lack of information about company policies and actions. Between 1980 and 1985 about five million workers were the victims of plant closings and permanent layoffs(失业), often with no warning. At least 90 days’ notice ought to be given insuch circumstances so that workers have time to adjust Management should consult workers before closing a plant, because the workers might be able to suggest ways of improving productivity and reducing costs and might be willing to make concessions(妥协) that will help keep the plant operating.It should become a general practice to include workers in some managerial decision making. There ought to be representatives of the workers on the firm's board of directors or other major policy-making groups. If ordinary workers are given a voice in the planning and management of the work flow, they will help to make improvements, their spirits will rise, and their productivity will increase. As a further incentive(激励), they must be given a share in the company’s profits. This can be done through employee stock ownership plans(员工持股计划), bonuses, or rewards for efficiency and productivity. Finally, when a plant can no longer operate at a profit, the workers should be given the opportunity to purchase the plant and run it themselves.32. What can we learn about managers from Paragraph 1?A. They were not quite qualified.B. They disliked “suggestion boxes”.C. They never consulted the labor force.D. They Seldom obtained workers’ opinions.33.In recent years, many management specialists have been arguing that workers _____.A. are not sellers of the products any longerB. should have a say in management of the companyC. are less affected by company decisions than beforeD. are able to make the final decisions for the company34. According to the passage, what happened between 1980 and 1985?A. Workers did not make necessary concessions.B. Many companies were closed because of strikes.C. Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.D. About 5 million workers were laid off without advance notice.35. If they are not given a voice in managerial decision making, workers _____.A. cannot get a share in the company’s profitsB. will not have the opportunity to purchase the plantC. may lack the incentive to increase their productivityD. can still get bonuses for efficiency and productivity第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。