英语演讲教案课程
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英语演讲教案课程 WTD standardization office【WTD 5AB- WTDK 08- WTD 2C】
I n t r o d u c t i o n
What is public speaking?
•Public speaking, as its name implies, is a way of making your ideas public – of sharing them with other people and of influencing other people.
A Brief Introduction to public speaking
I. How to Prepare a Speech
•Stating Your Objectives:
◇inform
◇train
◇persuade
◇sell
•Analyzing Your Audience
What to learn about the audience?
Their opinions and levels of prior knowledge of your subject ; their likely bias,
both personal and professional
how do you learn it?
Ask the person who has invited you to speak. Find out what the occasion is and if
there is a program theme.
•Choosing a Speech Topic and the Speech Theme
Six Criteria
1. The topic should be interesting to you.
2. It should be interesting to your audience or at least be capable of being made
interesting to them.
3. It should be appropriate to the situation.
4. It should be appropriate to the time available.
5. It should be manageable.
6. It should be worthwhile. Don't waste your audience’s time.
•Gathering and Selecting Appropriate Materials
convincing materials
seven major types of materials: descriptions and explanations, statistics, examples, testimony, comparison and contrast, repetition and restatement, and
visuals. guidelines
•Outlining Your Speech
guidelines:
1. Write and label your specific purpose at the top of your outline.
2. Indicate main ideas, points, sub-points, and supporting materials properly.
3. Use at least two subdivisions, if any, for each point.
Using subdivisions helps you give attention to all the points you want to say.
4. Label the introduction, main body and conclusion.
II. How to Write a Great Speech
•Organizing the Body of the Speech
A.The Introduction
A. It should introduce the topic. providing background information, definitions
explanations, etc.
B. Generally it should contain the thesis statement.
C. It should be interesting enough to make the listener want to continue
listening. Anecdotes, shocking statistics, quotes, and rhetorical questions
D. It should indicate how your topic will be developed.
E. tell your listeners WHY they should listen to you; such as how they will
benefit.
F. include the method of organization that you will follow. This helps the
listener prepare for what you are going to say and help them organize the
information.
An effective introduction
•Creates a favorable first impression with the audience