人教版2014年八年级上英语期末测试题

二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）( ) 21. Our school team ___________ the football game next time.A．has won B．will win C．is winning D．wins( ) 22. The young man is carry the heavy bag.A、strong enoughB、strong enough toC、enough strongD、enough strong to( ) 23. While my mother__________ supper, I did my homework.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D. has cooked ( ) 24. I’ve been learning English _________ seven years_________.A．for, old B．since, before C．since , ago D．for , ago ( ) 25. If it rain tomorrow, I'll go to see my grandparents.A . doesn't B.isn't C. won't D . didn't ( ) 26.Would you mind not_________ basketball here?A．play B．to play C．playing D．played ( ) 27 .The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 28. It _____ me half an hour to reach the top of the mountain.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid ( ) 29.The radio is too loud. Will you please _______ ?A. turn it downB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn down it( ) 30.The girl _________ a tour guide since she left the school .A. have beenB. wasC. has beenD. is( ) 31.I have been ______ English _______ ten years.A. study; forB. studying; sinceC. studying ; forD. to study; since ( ) 32. My friends have never heard of their names, ______ have I .A. soB. eitherC. neitherD. no( ) 33. During the exam, I should _______ nervousness.A. go overB.get overC.got overD.look over( ) 34. It’s good for your health to eat ______ vegetables and take _____ exercise.A. fewer ; moreB.more ; lessC.more ; moreD. little ; much( ) 35. There are three students in our school.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）AMany people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities(活动) of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes, TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.( )36. Some people say the world is smaller then before because _____. makes the earth smaller and smallerB.all people like to watch TV brings the outside world closer to peopleD.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day( )37. We can _____when we watch TV.A.go to live in places far awayB. answer TV many questionsC.get a lot of informationD. ask TV some questions( )38. People learn better through TV than through radio because _____. sets are expensive than radioB.they can only hear with the radioC.it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on ra dioD.people know nothing about the world through radio( )39. The sentence “TV helps to open our eyes” means _____.A.When we watch TV, we have to open our eyesB.We will not close our eyes when we watch TVC.Watching TV is good for our eyes can help us to see something about other places( )40. This passage has told us _____.A. it's good to watch TVB. not to watch TV any moreC. students should watch TV all the timeD. not to listen to the radioBBill and Tom were walking in the forest one day, and stopped to pick up some nuts under a tree. They heard a strange noise coming from a hole in the tree. Bill climbed up to look in. Two baby squirrels(松鼠) were inside, crying for their mother. Someone killed her and left the babies to die. Each of the boys p ut a baby squirrel in his jacket pocket and carried it home. There the boys made a soft bed in a box for the little animals, and fed(喂养) them warm milk from a small bottle. The squirrels soon grew round and fat. Bill and Tom liked them very much.( )41. One day Bill and Tom were walking ______.A. in the streetB. in the forestC. in the parkD. on the farm( )42. Bill and Tom found the baby squirrels ______.A. at homeB. on the groundC. in a hole in the treeD. under the tree( )43. What did the boys do to the squirrels?A.They left the babies to die. B、They carried them home.B.They put them back in the tree. D、They threw them away.( )44. The boys fed the squirrels ______.A. waterB. breadC. nutsD. warm milk ( )45. The squirrels soon ______.A. were illB. ran awayC. diedD. grew round and fatCOnce a young man was traveling on a bike. He went a long way. At noon he felt very hungry. He wanted very much to find a restaurant to have a meal there,but he didn’t know where to find one. Just then an old woman was coming.“Maybe she knows,” he thought. So he came up to her and asked, “Hey, where is the nearest restaurant?”“Sorry, I don’t know, young man.”The young man was just going away when he heard the woman’s voice, “Oh, yes, young man, you’ve just dropped something.”The young man turned back and asked, “What have I dropped?”“You’ve dropped your manners.”( )46. The young man traveled ______.A. on footB. by planeC. on a trainD. by bike ( )47. After he went a long way, he _____.A. felt very thirstyB. felt very hungryC. didn’t want to walk onD. wanted to turn back( )48. At noon he wanted to ______.A. have a restB. see an old womanC. find something to eatD. listen to the radio( )49. He asked the old woman to _____A. give him something to eatB. show him the way to the nearest restaurantC. give him something to drinkD. have lunch with him( )50. The old woman didn’t tell him where the nearest restaurant was, because ____.A. the young man was not politeB. she didn’t feel hungryC. she didn’t understand what the young man saidD. she was a stranger(陌生人) there, tooDIn the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture cal led“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.( )51. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground( )52.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004 ( )53.From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers( )54. In“Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their own countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football( ) 55.Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are greatD. all of A,B and C第Ⅱ卷（非选择题55分）四、根据首字母及句意写出单词(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)56. Liu Xiang is a p___________ athlete of running.57. They are raising some money to the c_________.58. Do you like to t__________ around the world ?59. I felt n_________ when I went to my teacher’s office.60. It’s c________ that he will pass the exam.61. The girl is very shy to speak in p________.62. The traffic a____________ took place on a rainy night.63. All students went to library b__________( 除了)me .64. Bill often r___________ letters from his parents.65. Teacher often e___________ students to study hard.五、用括号词的正确形式填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)66. I know the village very much because I _____________（be）there four times.67. She told me that she _________________( learn ) swimming next week.68. While Ann _______________ (watch) TV,her father came home.69. Nicole has a _____________ of shells. (collect)70.How about _______( go ) for a walk after supper?71. Tomorrow Linda n _______________ (leave) for Singapore.72. Of all the countries she has _______________( travel ) to, she likes Canada best.73. Why not ______ ( go ) there on foot?74. Would you mind__________________( not sit ) here?.75. Next Sunday I will go shopping with his friend if it __________________ ( not rain ).六．句型转换，每空一词（10分，每空0.5分）76. There is little milk in the fridge, ________ ___________?(反义疑问句）77. They want to know where they will visit.(变同义句)They want to know _________ ________ _________.78 Can you work out the problem? He asked me.(合并为一句)He asked me ______ I _________ work out the problem.79. Will kids study at home on computers?(否定回答)_________, _________ ________.80. It took Jim twenty yuan to buy his new backpack.(变同义句)Jim __________ twenty yuan ______ his new backpack.81. You should say I am sorry. (划线提问)_______ ________ I __________?82 He watched TV yesterday.(用this time yesterday改写句子)He _______ _________ TV at this time yesterday.83. The girl was shopping when the alien got out. (用while改写句子)_______ the girl __________ _______ , the alien got out.七．阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either. Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It killed our fish and _____a_____ our drinking water. ____b_____ pollution makes u s talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s hard to all the living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day,（2）sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog. Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car, If fewer people drive cars, (3)将会有更少的污染。