2016年6月英语四级第3套真题解析

2016 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题（第三套）

Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room. But the 26 popularity of electronic medical records has forced hospital-based doctors to become 27 on computers throughout the day, and desktops —which keep doctors from bedsides — are 28 giving way to wireless devices.

As clerical loads increased, “something had to 29 and that was always face time with patients,” says Dr. Bhakti Patel, a former chief resident in the University of Chicago’s internal-medicine program. In fall 2010, she helped 30 a pilot project in Chicago to see if the iPad could improve working conditions and patient care. The experiment was so 31 that all internal-medicine program adopted the same 32 in 2011. Medical schools at Yale and Stanford now have paperless, iPad-based curriculums. “You’ll want an iPad just so you can wear this” is the slogan for one of the new lab coats 33 with large pockets to accommodate tablet computers.

A study of the University of Chicago iPad project found that patients got tests and 34 faster if they were cared for by iPad-equipped residents. Many patients also 35 a better understanding of the illnesses that landed them in the hospital in the first place.

选项：

A) dependent

B) designed

C) fast

D) flying

E) gained

F) give

G) growing

H) launch

I) policy

J) prospect

K) rather

L) reliable

M) signal

N) successful

O) treatments

26

正确答案：G

解析：

形容词辨析题。

根据空格前定冠词the和空格后的名词popularity可知，空格处需要填入一个形容词或分词作前置定语。

备选项的形容词或分词中有fast、growing、flying、reliable和successful。根据上下文可知，此处句意为，电子病历的日益普及使得医院医生不得不整天依赖电脑，growing意为“增长的；生长的；成长中的”，“the growing popularity of electronic medical records”意为“日益增长的

电子病历的数量”，填入后与句意相符。fast、flying、reliable和successful分别意为“迅速的”、“飞行的”、“可靠的”和“成功的”，填入后均与句意不符。故空格处应填入growing，本题答

案为G。

27

正确答案：A

解析：

形容词辨析题。

根据空格前become和空格后的on可知，空格处需要填入一个形容词或分词,且需要能与on搭配。备选项中剩余的形容词有successful、fast和dependent。根据上下文可知，此句句意为，电子病历的日益普及使得医生不得不依赖电脑。“be dependent on”意为“依赖某物”，填入后句意相

符。fast、 successful分别意为“迅速的”、“成功的”，填入后均与句意不符。故空格处应填入dependent，本题答案为A。

28

正确答案：C

解析：

副词辨析题。

根据空格前“desktops are”和空格后的“giving way to wireless devices”可知，空格部分主谓宾结构完整，空格处需要填入一个副词修饰谓语动词。

备选项的副词有rather和fast。根据上下文可知，此处句意为，台式电脑已经快速被无线电设备取代。fast意为“快的，迅速的”，填入后与句意相符。rather作为副词时意为“宁愿；稍微，有点；相当，颇；相反地”，填入后与句意不符。故空格处应填入fast，本题答案为C。

29

正确答案:F

解析：

动词辨析题。

根据空格前“had to”可知，空格处需要填入一个动词原形。

备选项的动词原形有give和launch。根据上下文可知，此处句意为，医生的文书工作与面对病人

的时间之间的关系，如果医生将更多的时间用在了文书工作方面，那么与病人接触的时间必然会减少，give意为“给予；支付；让步”，此处采用的是“让步”的含义，填入后与句意相符。launch 意为“开展；发射；启动”，填入后与句意不符。故空格处应填入give，本题答案为F。

30

正确答案：H

解析：

动词辨析题。

根据空格前helped可知，空格处需要填入一个动词原形。

备选项的动词原形有launch。根据上下文可知此处句意为，她帮助启动一个试点项目，launch意

为“开展；发射；启动”，“launch a pilot project”意为“启动一个试点项目”，填入后与句意

相符。故空格处应填入launch，本题答案为H。