高中英语特级教师课件2015年高考英语一轮复习：高频词汇精选-T(全国各版本通用)

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2015英语特级教师一轮复习课件高中英语语法专题复习专题11

Here is the man (whom/who/that ) you�� ve been expecting to meet.这就是你一直想要om/ that
非限制性 who/ whom
Here is Mr Smith,whom/who you�� ve been expecting to me et.这就是史密斯先生,你一直想要见的那个人。
先行词句中作用从句类型引导词人定语限制性 whose
示例 Is there anyone in your class whose family is in the northeast? 你班上有谁家是东北的吗? I met Mrs Liu yesterday,whose daughter wanted to learn spoken English.昨天我见到了刘太太, 她女儿想学英语口语。
意义使先行词的意思十分明确,成为特定的人或物,是句子中不可缺少的成分, 少了它句子就会失去意义不能成立, 或意思不清楚,不能说明问题。
非限制性 Which The house,which Father built himself, has lasted for many years.这所房子是我父亲自己建的,已经好多年了。 I need your help,without which I won�� t be able to finish the work o n time.我需要你的帮助,没有你的帮助我就不能按时完成工作。
先行词句中作用从句类型引导词物宾语限制性 which/ that(介词后用 which)
示例 The book (which/that) you borrowed yesterday is really interesting.昨天你借的那本书真有意思。 This is the question about which we�� ve had so much discussion.这就是我们反复讨论的问题。

2015英语特级教师一轮复习课件高中英语语法专题复习专题10

句型在it is(about /high) time+ that引导的定语从句中。
用法谓语动词常用过去式或 (should) do 的形式。
示例 It is time that we went (should go) to bed. It�� s high tim e that he settled d own and started a new life.
if条件从句谓主句谓从句语形式语形式

示例
备注
(2)without,but for,but, otherwise等常用来表示某种假设条件。 I wouldn�� t have made such rapid progress without your help. (3) 有时候从句和主句动作发生的时间不一致,这时谓语动词的形式要根据上下文的意思采用不同的谓语动词形式。 If I were you,I would have taken his advice.
2.虚拟语气在一些固定句型中的用法
句型
用法
示例
备注
在wish后面的宾从句谓语多向前 I failed in the exam. (1)在名词语从句中。推一个时态。 I really wish I had wish后面的 known the answers. 表语从句、同位语从句 He suggested that 中要用虚拟在insist/suggest/ 从句谓语用 propose/order/ (should) do的形 we (should) start at 语气。 My wish is demand/require/ 式。 once. that I could He ordered that request等后面的 all (should) attend get a new 宾语从句中。 bike on my the meeting. birthday. It is necessary that 在it is necessary/ 从句谓语用 important/ (should) do的形 he (should) be sent possible/strange/ 式。 there at once. It is a pity that he a pity/a shame等 (should) be so 后面的主语从 careless. 句中。

高中特级教师课件高考英语一轮复习用1.1

7. n.鼓励→ adj.深受鼓舞的→ 8. n.满意→ adj.感到满意的→ 9. 10. 11. vi.毕业→ vt.捐赠→
vt.鼓励→ vt.使泄气;阻止
adj.鼓舞人心的→
vt.使满意→ adj.令人满意的→ adj.令人满意的,合乎要求的 n.毕业生→ n.捐赠 n.毕业 vt.绘画,油漆
典句分析
1.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
句型提炼:动名词短语作主语,谓语动词要用单数。 2.We also had different students in some classes,so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.
Unit 1 School life
基础梳理整合
考点归纳拓展
返回目录
按Esc键退出
基础梳理整合 ◎构建能力大厦的奠基石◎
语境记词 1.I have the pleasure to i you that Shirley has been admitted to a key university. 2.We can discuss state affairs or e ideas on certain questions fon I continued to d 4.Only after a long hard s from our land.
myself to research.
were we able to drive the enemy away

高中特级教师课件高考英语一轮复习用高中特级教师课件高考英语一轮复习用5

趁热打铁,佳句活用 1.酒驾(drunk driving)正成为中国人热议的话题。 2.我想发表一下对此事的看法。 3.众所周知,酒驾是一种可怕的行为。
4.酒驾将威胁到人们的安全,包括司机本人。
5.许多由酒后驾车造成的交通意外带来了交通拥堵、受伤甚至死亡。
经典句型提炼 1.Sth.is becoming a heated topic among... 某事正成为……热议的话题。 2.I’d like to air my views about... 我想对……发表一下看法。 3.As is known to us all,... 众所周知,…… 4....including someone himself. ……包括某人本人。 5.sth.caused by... 由……造成的事
Байду номын сангаас
周二 Tuesday 不积小流,无以成江海 Step after step the ladder is ascended.
今天的佳句背诵是为了明天的满分作文 1.此外,要花费大量的时间学习英语,这意味着我休息很少。 Besides,a great deal of time has to be spent learning English,which means little rest for me. 2.我强烈建议要采取好的学习方法。 I strongly suggest a good studying method be adopted. 3.应加强法律、法规,来惩治贪官污吏。 Laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish the corrupt officials. 4.同时,政府在采取措施控制房价。 Meanwhile,the government is taking measures to control the housing price. 5.我希望通过这样做,使破坏环境成为过去的事。 I hope by doing so,damaging the environment can be a thing of the past.

2015届高考英语一轮复习讲义

Unit 1 Living well晨背三部曲（话题：个人情感）经典词汇1.feeling n ．感情；感觉2．delight n . 高兴；喜悦 3．pride n . 自豪；骄傲4．curiosity n . 好奇心 5．appreciation n . 感激6．anxietyn . 担心；焦虑7．fear n . 害怕；恐惧8．pleasure n . 高兴；愉快9．sorrow n . 悲伤；悲痛 10．anger n . 生气；愤怒11．satisfied/content adj . 满意的12．active/positive adj . 积极的13．delighted/glad/pleased adj . 高兴的14．nervous adj . 紧张的15．optimistic adj . 乐观的16.be afraid of 害怕；担心17.be sorry for 为……感到难过/歉疚 18．break out 爆发；突然发生 19．be deeply moved 深受感动 20．be worried about 对……感到忧虑 21．be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 22．look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 23．hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事 24．burst into laughter/burst out laughing 突然大笑；放声大笑 25．burst into tears/burst out crying 突然大哭；放声大哭 26．be pleased with 对……满意 27．be angry with sb. for sth.因某事对某人生气热身体验连词成句1．I, not, know, how adapt oneself to, new environment (用特殊疑问词和不定式连用作宾语)I_don't_know_how_to_adapt_myself_to_the_new_environment.2．how, we, control, mood, become, especially, important(用主语从句)How_we_control_our moods_becomes_especially_important.Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础记忆1．suitable adj .适合的；适宜的2．adapt vt . 使适应；改编3．conduct n . 行为；品行vt . 指挥；管理；主持4．abolish vt . 废除；废止5．resign vi .& vt . 辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)6．companion n . 同伴；伙伴7．adequate adj . 足够的；充分的8．profit n . 收益；利润；盈利9.disability n ．伤残；无力；无能→disabled adj .伤残的10．ambition n ．雄心；野心→ambitious adj .有雄心的；有野心的11．beneficial adj .有益的；受益的→benefit n ．利益；好处 v ．受益；有益于12．absence n ．缺席；不在某处→absent adj .缺席的；不在的13．annoy vt .使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj .颇为生气的→annoying adj .使人烦恼的→annoyance n．烦恼14．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→encourage v．鼓励；鼓舞→courage n．勇气；胆量15．assistance n．协助；援助→assist v．帮助；援助→assistant n．助手16．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．祝贺；贺词17．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的18．approval n．赞成；认可→approve v．支持；赞成；同意→disapprove v．不赞成语境记忆19．My husband's talking with full food in his mouth annoys me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he can't get rid of it.(annoy) 20．Your suggestion is very beneficial and I benefited a lot from it.(benefit)21. Robert is a very ambitious man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic.(ambition)篇章记忆Tom is ambitious.One of his ambitions was to get an architect certificate. But when he was conducting experiments in the basement, an oil tank on the bench exploded, sending him flying outwards through the exit. He lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his hearing. In other words, he was disabled.Ⅱ.短语互译1.换句话说in_other_words2．适合 adapt_to3．切去；省略；停止(做某事) cut_out4．上气不接下气 out_of_breath5．总而言之 all_in_all6．闲坐着 sit_around7．as well as 和；也8．in many ways 在很多方面9．make fun of 取笑10．never mind 不必担心11．all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12．meet with 遇到；经历；会晤Ⅲ.句型一览ed to do (sth.)过去常常做……I used_to_climb_trees (过去常常爬树), swim and play football.2．every time引导的时间状语从句Every_time_I_returned_after_an_absence (每次我在缺课后回来), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.3．现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling_sorry_for_myself (顾影自怜)．4．as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as ... 和……一样……Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to_live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as_you_do (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满)．Ⅳ.语法自测——动词不定式完成句子1．I found it very interesting to_watch_kids/children_playing hideandseek.(watch)我发现观看孩子们玩捉迷藏是非常有趣的。

英语高考一轮复习高频词汇精选L(全国各版本通用)PPT课件

【答案】 ①lately ②late ③later ④latter ⑤latest
3. leave (left /left/, left) v. [I]
【练习】用介、副词填空 ①别动它。你会把它碰坏的。 Leave that ________. You'll break it. ②我把大衣落在了公共汽车上。 I've left my coat ________ in the bus. ③他们走得很快，不久我就被落在了后面。 They walked fast and soon I was/got left ________.
2016英语高考高频词汇精选-L
1. lack v. (不用于被动语态)[I/T] 缺乏，缺少，没有 n．[U]缺乏，缺少，没有
【练习】完成句子 ①他似乎缺乏常识。 He seemed _______________________ common sense.
②正缺钱/时间。 Money/Time ___________________________.
③她并不缺少朋友。 She ___________________________ friends.
④这些花因缺水而死了。 These flowers ____________________________ water.
【答案】 ①to be lacking in/to lack ②is lacking ③doesn‘t lack for ④died for/by/from lack of
④她把狗托付给我们照顾，就出去旅行了。 She left the dog ________ us and went on a journey.
⑤我给他留了一张条子就出去了。 I left a note ________ him and went out.

2015英语特级教师一轮复习课件高中英语语法专题复习专题13

目的 that/so that/ 从句中常用状语 in order that should和从句 could。当主、从句主语一致时,从句常可简化为 in order to/ so as to结构。
He came in quietly in order that/so that he shouldn�� t wake his wif e./in order not to/so as not to wake his wife. He spoke loud in order that/so that we could hear him.
语法专题十三连词和状语从句
知识梳理整合
◎构建能力大厦的奠基石◎
1.连词
属性
连接词
示例 Their car broke down halfway and they had to stay in a small inn for the night.
并列关系 and,not only...but also, neither...nor...
t leave until/till it
It was not until I came back that he left.
Once you have decided,tell me. once和 once一旦……, as soon 就……。既表示时 as 间,又含有条件意味。
as soon as只表示时间上紧接。
选择关系 or,either...or...,otherwise, Either you are mad,or I am. or else 转折关系 but,yet,still,however, while,when
因果关系 for,so,thus,therefore

高中特级教师课件高考英语一轮复习用5.3

词汇拓展
1. 2. 3. 的
n. 意图;目的;企图→ n. 忧虑,焦虑;不安→ v. 收养→
v. 打算 adj. 焦虑的 adj. 领养
n. 收养,领养;
4.
n. 职业→
adj. 专业的
5. adj. 起初的,首创的→ n. 起源,原点答案： 1.intention;intend 2.anxiety;anxious 3.adopt;adoption;adopted 4.profession;professional 5.original;origin
并非所有对自然来说是最好的就意味着对人类也是有益的。
句型提炼:not everything为部分否定。本句也可改为Everything t hat is best for nature is not good for people.。
3. ...if mankind toys with nature in this way,we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankenstein�� s monste r.
Unit 3
Science and nature
基础梳理整合
考点归纳拓展
基础梳理整合 ◎构建能力大厦的奠基石◎
语境记词 1.What do you think was the author�� s i assage?
in this p
2.We can learn from the book how to get rid of bugs and get a good h of your fruit.
答案： 7.into 8.of 9.of 10.to 11.on 12.with

2015年高考英语真题全国一卷高频考纲词汇荟萃

2015年高考英语真题全国一卷高频考纲词汇荟萃1. Trust in相信，信任2. learned behavior后天行为3. gain from从…获得利益4. be successful更奏效的5. in a relationship在某种关系中6. suffer from患，受折磨; 因…而受罚[苦，损]; 闹; 罹7. different levels多层次8. be willing to情愿的9. make better改进10. lack of trust缺乏信任11. result from,来源于12. wrongdoer n做错事的人13. responsibility n责任14. fix vt修复15. unfortunately adv不幸运的是16. victim n牺牲者17. betray vt背叛18. betrayal, n背叛19. mislead vt误导20. cheat, 欺骗，骗子n/vt21. simply understandable22. confidence n自信心23. outcome n结果24. well-being n健康25. circumstance n环境26. mentality n心理27. violate vt违反28. instead of,代替29. hopeless adj无助的30. angle, n角度31. be thankful for对…表示感激的32. positive adj积极的33. forgiveness, n原谅34. regard…as 认为…是35. expect, vt期望36. in return, 作为回报37. bear vt忍受38. attitude n态度39. ignore vt忽视第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分55）第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I’d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_ c ar and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.1. lightly2. before dawn3. care4. choking5. smog6. fresh7. skip8. tourist9. seek10. picture11. straight12. scenery13. conduct14. destination15.arrange16.regular1. 轻轻地2. 拂晓前3. 照顾4. 窒息5. 烟雾6. 新鲜的7. 跳过8. 旅行者9. 寻求10. 照片11. 直的12. 风景13. 行为14. 目的地15.安排16、有规律的一家旅游公司在香港，说它定期安排生活在上海和香港的人到这里游玩。

高中特级教师课件高考英语一轮复习课件8.4

,my father doesn�� t agree to buy me a ne
her fear and crossed the shaking bridge by
o Li was unselfish and m , always putting the in terests of the people before his own. 5.In considering people for jobs, we give p 答案： 2.disappointment 3.conquered hose 1.expose with some experience. 4.modest 5.preference to t
在演播室和我们在一起的嘉宾有:来自戛纳电影节的伊莎贝尔·罗斯 „„
句型提炼:这是一个倒装句。英语中,当句子的主语太长时,为了保持句子结构平衡,往往使用倒装语序,将主句放在后半部分。
2.Welcome,everyone!Maria,do tell us a little about the Veni ce Film Festival. 欢迎大家,玛丽,请你务必给我们讲讲威尼斯电影节。句型提炼:句中do位于谓语动词前,表示强调。
9.I had planned to go to your party, but you know I had to finish that (令人厌烦的)paper. 10.The old walls of the city are an (有吸引力的地方) t o the tourists. 答案： 6.overlooked 7.edge 8.broad 9.tiresome 10.attraction
词汇拓展
1.
2.

2015英语特级教师一轮复习课件高中英语语法专题复习专题16

s late.I��
(4) I think I must go now. (5) I think I�� d better leave.
(4) Can�� t you stay a lit tle longer?
(5) I hope we�� ll meet a (6) I�� m glad to have met you gain sometime. .
Asking about Health (询问健康)
情景
用语
Talking about (1) It�� s a fine day,isn�� t it? Weather (2) What�� s the temperature today? (谈论天气) (3) What�� s the weather like today? (4) What�� s the weather going to be like at the week end? (5) Do you like the weather in Beijing?
语法专题十六交际用语
知识梳理整合
◎构建能力大厦的奠基石◎
情景
Greeting(问候)
用语 (1)Good morning/afternoon/evening! (2)Hello/Hi! (3)How do you do? (4)How are you? (5)How are you getting on with your studies? (6)How�� s everything with you?
(1) What time is it now? (2) What�� s the time by your watch? (3) What day is it today? (4) What is the date today? (5) Is your watch correct? 询问: (1) How are you these days? (2) What�� s wrong with you ? (3) Have you seen the doctor? (4) You look tired.What�� s wrong?

2015英语特级教师高三复习课件：第一部分新人

persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信„„
注意 advise。要表示“说而不服”时，通常用 try to persuade 或
运用用 persuade 相关短语的适当形式填空 into (1)She _________me _____buying it. persuaded persuaded (2)The salesman __________us ___buy his product. to (3)Can you _________ foolish plans? persuade her_______her out of persuade that we were interested (4)We worked hard to ________them____ in the project. (5)He_______________his father ___ tried to persuade to stop smoking,
4．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的 rely vi.依赖；信任 rely on/upon 依靠；信赖运用完成句子 (1)我们相信这些资料数据是可靠的。 is reliable We believe that these data __________. (2)既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。 rely on/upon Now that you are grown-up, you should not____________
your parents.
用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．最后，他们终于被说服做出了让步。 were persuaded to Finally, they ________________give in. 2．单程票价为 170 美元。 A single fare 170 dollars. ___________is 3．他已决定戒烟。 determined to give up smoking. He has _______ a donkey. He is ______________ 5．在运输系统中，铁路的重要性逐渐下降。

2015英语特级教师高三复习课件M2U1单词讲解1-20

• space + ship = spaceship n. 宇宙飞船 • They have launched a spaceship. • 他们发射了一艘宇宙飞船。
• creature n.生物，动物；人；创造物； • What sort of a creature was it? • 这是怎样一种生物呀？ create v ---- creation n.----- creative
• due to 不是动词短语，是介词短语。后面+n,/ v-ing • 1. 因为 • 2. 归功于
• His success is due to industry. • 他的成功是由于勤奋。
His death was due to heart attack. 他的死是由心脏病引起的。
• • • •
• Can you explain that? • 你能解释为什么吗？ •
• unexplained 不清楚的
adj.未作解释的；未经说明的；
• This result is both interesting and • unexplained.
• • • •
puzzle vt.使迷惑，使难解 n.难题；谜 My sister puzzles me and causes me anxiety. • 我妹妹总让我捉摸不透，弄得我焦虑不安。 • See if you can work this puzzle out.
• appear ---- disappear vi.不见，消失；灭绝 • a Japanese woman who disappeared thirteen years ago • 一个 13 年前失踪的日本女人
• The airliner disappeared off their radar. • 那架班机从他们的雷达屏幕上消失了。

高中特级教师课件高考英语一轮复习课件7.4

短语回顾 1.pick 拾起;接人
2.drop
3.give
中途下客或卸货
to 支持
4.a
amount of 大量,许多
答案： 1.up 2.off 3.approval rge
5.link
6.under the 7.in 8. 9.
联合,连接
of 在„„的管辖下 of 为了纪念,尊敬 total 总计,总共 through 给某人接通(电话);使经历
(富于攻击性的)if he wants
7.A good salesman must be to succeed.
8.He was walking up and down the
9.An old woman was found
(站台).
(窒息)to death.
10.Exercise and good food are important to the prope r (生长)of a child.
5.He dipped into the bag and brought out a h of s ample wheat. 答案：1.convey 2.Unfortunately 3.postpone 4.enlarge 5.handful
6.We could
(承担)the work for the time being.
adj.可信赖的
adj.巨大的
答案： 1.unfortunately;fortunately;fortunate;fortune 2.unbelievable; believable;believe;belief 3.enlarge;large;largely
4.
5. 6. 7. →

2015英语特级教师一轮复习课件高中英语语法专题复习专题5

be
He is a teacher.
keep,rest,remain,stay, He kept silent at the meeting. lie,stand This matter remains a mystery. seem,appear,look He looks tired. He seems (to be) very sad.
放在动词原形前, Do come to my birthday party. 加强该动词的语气 I did go there. I do miss you.
构成倒装 Never did I hear of such a thing. Only when we begin our college life do we realise the importance of English. — Do you like Beijing? — Yes,I do. He knows how to drive a car, doesn�� t h
终止系动词
2.助动词
协助主要动词构成谓语动词的词叫助动词。被协助的动词称作主要动词。助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用。
助动词
be
用法
示例
“be+现在分词”构 They are having a meeting. English is becoming more and more 成进行时态 important. “be+过去分词”构 The window was broken by Tom. English is taught throughout the world. 成被动语态 “be+不定式”可表示最近、未来的计划、安排,还可表示命令、征求意见、相约、商定 He is to go to New York next week. You are to explain this. How am I to answer him? We are to meet at the school gate at seven tomorrow morning.

高中特级教师课件,一轮复习用,直接用于教学1

续表
经典句型提炼 1.be popular with/among... 深受„„的喜欢 2.the first step is to do... 第一步是要„„ 3.It is very important to do... =It is of great importance to do... 做„„是非常重要的。
can we earn their respect.
周二 Tuesday 不积小流,无以成江海 Step after step the ladder is ascended.
今天的佳句背诵是为了明天的满分作文
趁热打铁,佳句活用
1.另外,积极参与社区服务对老年人是很 1.另外,如果我们总是面带微
对照修改,再次背诵 1.Most teenagers desire to be popular with others. 2.45 percent of the people surveyed believe that the first step is to improve our appearance. 3.It is very important to be a good listener.
It is wise to have some money put away for
old age.
非常重要的。
续表 4.无论你干什么,你都应该全身心地投入。 4.我们得确保自己穿着得 No matter what you do, you should put your heart into it. 5.只有努力工作,你才能期望加薪。 Only with hard work can you expect to get a pay rise. 5.只有尊重别人,才能赢得别人的尊重。体,并且精神抖擞。

高中特级教师课件,一轮复习用3

趁热打铁,佳句活用 1.所以,课下我花了大量的时间阅读英文报纸杂志。 2.而且,电视节目对我们的听力也有非常大的帮助。
3.学习英语不但能提高我们的外国文化意识,而且能帮助我们和外国人进行交流。
4.然而,我经常遗忘所学词汇,这让我非常难受。 5.如果您能给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。
过渡词提炼与拓展表示递进和并列:
趁热打铁,佳句活用 1.掌握一门外语对我们的生活非常有帮助。 2.关于英语学习我想和你交流一下。 3.首先,我认为多记单词非常重要。 4.我尽可能多的记住有用的句型。 5.读得越多,我们的英语就会越好。
经典句型提炼 1.Doing sth.is helpful to...
对照修改,再次背诵 1.Mastering a foreign language will
我认为做某事很重要。 4.make as many friends as...
3.First of all,I think it useful to
remember more words. 4.I remember as朋友
5.the+比较级,the+比较级越……,越……
周三 Wednesday
今天的成功可以复制
Today’s success can be replicated.
前天和昨天的背诵是为了今天的满分作文复习前天和昨天背诵的句子及过渡词,然后写下面的作文: 假如你是李华,将于7月26日到北大附中参加英语国际夏令营。请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于英语学习的英文发言稿。
对照修改,再次背诵 1.So I spend much time reading
besides,too,as well,in addition,