1-第十七届“外研社当当网”全国大学生英语辩论赛华南师范大学选拔赛-2
外研社·国才杯”英语辩论赛赛攻略
外研社·国才杯”英语辩论赛赛攻略全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1【外研社·国才杯”英语辩论赛赛攻略】Hello everyone!Are you excited about the 【外研社·国才杯”英语辩论赛】? It's a great opportunity to show off your English skills and have fun with your friends. But wait, how can you win the debate? Don't worry, I'm here to help you with some strategies!1. Choose a Strong TeamThe first step is to form a strong team. Find classmates who are good at English and work well together. You need to communicate and cooperate with each other to come up with strong arguments and counterarguments. Remember, teamwork is the key to success!2. Research, Research, Research!Before the debate, make sure you do your homework. Research the topic thoroughly and gather supporting evidence for your arguments. Use books, articles, and reliable websites togather information. The more you know about the topic, the stronger your arguments will be.3. Know Your AudienceDuring the debate, it's important to know your audience. Understand their perspectives and try to tailor your arguments accordingly. Think about what might convince them and address their concerns. This shows that you respect their opinions and can help you win their support.4. Structure Your ArgumentsA well-structured argument is essential in a debate. Start with a clear introduction to grab the audience's attention. Then present your main points with supporting evidence. Use examples, statistics, and personal experiences to make your arguments more convincing. Finally, summarize your key points in a strong conclusion.5. Practice, Practice, Practice!Practice makes perfect! Rehearse your arguments with your teammates before the debate. Pay attention to your body language, voice projection, and clarity of speech. Practice responding to possible counterarguments as well. The more you practice, the more confident you'll feel on the stage.6. Be RespectfulRemember, a debate is a respectful exchange of ideas. Listen carefully to the opposing team's arguments and respond in a polite manner. Avoid personal attacks or disrespectful language. Focus on the topic and present your arguments confidently and respectfully.7. Time ManagementTime management is crucial in a debate. Make sure you allocate enough time for each point and stick to the time limits. Be concise and to the point while presenting your arguments. Practice speaking within the time limits to avoid rushing or running out of time.8. Stay Calm and ConfidentLast but not least, stay calm and confident throughout the debate. Take deep breaths and remind yourself that you're prepared and knowledgeable about the topic. Speak clearly and maintain eye contact with the audience. Remember, confidence can win half the battle!ConclusionWith these strategies in mind, you're ready to rock the 【外研社·国才杯”英语辩论赛】! Work together with your team, do yourresearch, and present your arguments with confidence and respect. Remember, winning isn't everything. Enjoy the process, have fun, and learn from the experience. Good luck, and may the best team win!Yours cheerfully,[Your Name]P.S. Remember to smile and have fun!篇2How to Win the English Debate CompetitionHi there! My name is Lily and I'm a 5th grader. I just won the big English debate tournament at my school and I'm going to tell you all my tips and tricks for how to be a debate champ!First things first, you have to pick a really good topic to debate about. The best topics are things that you feel really passionate about, because then you'll have lots of energy and enthusiasm when you're debating. It could be something fun like whether dogs or cats make better pets. Or something more serious like if junk food should be banned at school.Whatever topic you choose, you have to do a ton of research and preparation! That's probably the most important thing forwinning a debate. You can't just go up there and wing it. My parents helped me find lots of books, websites, and videos about my topic so I could learn all the facts and details inside and out.While I was researching, I made sure to look at the issue from both sides - the pros and the cons. That way I could anticipate what arguments the other team might make and be ready with counter-arguments and rebuttals. I wrote down every possible point and piece of evidence, both supporting my side and the opposite view.Then I organized all my notes and evidence into a logical structure with an introduction, key arguments, and conclusion. The introduction needs to clearly state what side of the debate you are on. The body arguments need to flow smoothly from one point to the next. And the conclusion should restate your position and why your side is right in a persuasive way.Practicing your whole debate case out loud is super important too. I did mock debates with my parents where they would play the role of the opposing team. That helped me get comfortable with my arguments and rebuttals. It also helped me work on my public speaking skills like eye contact, hand gestures, vocal variety, and other techniques to keep the audience engaged.One trick I learned is to write rebuttals on little index cards or sticky notes. Then during the actual debate, I could quickly find the right rebuttal I had prepared for whatever point the other team made. It saved me from getting flustered or blanking out under pressure.Speaking of pressure, one of the hardest parts of debating is when the other team is cross-examining you by firing questions rapidly. They might try to confuse you or put you on the spot. My coach taught me to pause and take a breath before answering each cross-ex question. That little pause helped me stay calm and focused instead of getting razzed.You also need to be ready to "flow" during the debate, which means taking detailed notes about everything the opponents say. Careful flowing lets you identify gaps, contradictions or weak points in their arguments that you can exploit in your rebuttals. It's like a mental workout trying to flow, present your case, and devise strategies all at the same time!In the heat of the debate, it's easy to get flustered or lose your train of thought sometimes. If that happens, just stop, take a sip of water, and reset. Don't panic or freeze up. The judges will understand if you need to pause for a moment to collect yourself.When it's time for the closing statements, that's your final chance to drive your key points home. Reviewthe major arguments you won and the flaws in the opponents' case. Then crescendo with your most persuasive reasoning for why you decisively proved your side of the resolution. Close with passion and confidence!Whether you win or lose, the most important thing is to be a good sport and shake hands with the other team afterward. In debate, as in life, you have to be able to graciously accept setbacks and learn from them. Every debate is a chance to improve your skills for next time.Well, those are my top tips for rocking the English debate scene! The more you practice, the better and more confident you'll become. If you prepare diligently, stay poised under pressure, and debate with enthusiasm, I'm sure you'll be a champion too. The winner's circle awaits - go get 'em!篇3The "Global Talents Cup" English Debate: A Kid's Guide to WinningHey there, fellow kids! I'm sure you're all pumped up for the "Global Talents Cup" English Debate hosted by ForeignLanguage Teaching and Research Press (FLTRP). It's the ultimate battle of wits and words, where you get to show off your English skills and prove you're a true debating champ!Now, I know what you're thinking – debating sounds scary, right? All those big words and complicated arguments? Fear not, my friends! I've got some totally awesome tips that'll turn you into an unstoppable debating machine. Just follow my lead, and that shiny trophy will be yours in no time!Tip #1: Be a Sponge for KnowledgeThe first step to being a debate master is to soak up as much information as you can about the topic. Read books, watch videos, and ask your super-smart teachers lots of questions. The more you know, the better you can argue your case and shut down your opponents with facts and evidence.Tip #2: Practice Makes PerfectOnce you've crammed your brain with knowledge, it's time to start practicing your debating skills. Grab a friend or family member and have a friendly debate about anything – from whether pizza is better than burgers to which superhero is the coolest. The more you practice, the more comfortable you'll feel speaking in front of others and thinking on your feet.Tip #3: Learn to ListenDebating isn't just about talking – it's also about listening carefully to what your opponents say. Pay close attention to their arguments and look for any weaknesses or flaws. That way, you can poke holes in their case and make your own arguments even stronger.Tip #4: Use Your Body LanguageWhen you're up on that debate stage, your body language can be just as important as the words coming out of your mouth. Stand tall, make eye contact, and use confident gestures to show that you mean business. A strong presence can go a long way in convincing the judges that you're the one to beat.Tip #5: Stay Calm and ConfidentDebating can be intense, and sometimes your opponents might try to ruffle your feathers or throw you off your game. But remember, you're a cool cucumber! Take a deep breath, keep your composure, and don't let anything shake your confidence. If you believe in your arguments and present them with clarity and poise, you'll be unstoppable.Tip #6: Have Fun!At the end of the day, debating is all about having a good time and showing off your skills. Don't get too wrapped up in winning or losing – just enjoy the experience of putting your English knowledge to the test and going head-to-head with other brilliant kids. The more fun you have, the better you'll perform!So, there you have it, my friends – the ultimate kid's guide to dominating the "Global Talents Cup" English Debate. Now, go out there and show the world what you're made of! Remember, you've got this – you're a debating superstar in the making. Good luck, and may the best kid win!篇4Hey there, fellow debaters! Are you ready to conquer the New Oriental · Guocai Cup English Debate Competition? If you're feeling a bit nervous, don't worry – I've got some awesome tips to help you slay this debate like a pro!First things first, let's talk about preparation. You can't just wing it when it comes to debating – you've got to do your homework! That means researching your topic inside and out. Read up on the facts, gather evidence, and make sure youunderstand both sides of the argument. The more you know, the better you'll be able to argue your case.Next up, teamwork! Debating is a team sport, and you've got to work together with your partner (or partners, if it's a group debate). Discuss your strategies, divide up the arguments, and make sure you're not stepping on each other's toes. Communication is key, so don't be afraid to speak up if you have a brilliant idea or if you think your teammate is missing something important.Now, let's talk about the actual debate itself. When you're up there on the stage, it's important to stay calm and focused. Take a deep breath, stand up straight, and speak clearly and confidently. Remember, the judges are looking for poise and professionalism, so try to avoid fidgeting or using too many "ums" and "uhs."One of the most important things in a debate is listening. You've got to pay close attention to what your opponents are saying, so you can respond to their arguments effectively. Don't just wait for your turn to talk – actually listen to what they're saying, and be ready to counter their points with solid evidence and logic.Speaking of countering arguments, that's a crucial part of debating. When your opponents make a point, you've got to be ready to poke holes in their logic or provide evidence that contradicts their claims. But be careful – you don't want to come across as rude or disrespectful. Stay polite and professional, and focus on the facts, not personal attacks.One thing that can really make or break a debate is your delivery. Even if you have great arguments, if you're mumbling or speaking too softly, the judges (and your opponents) might not be able to understand you. Speak loudly and clearly, and use gestures and body language to emphasize your points. But don't go overboard – you don't want to come across as overly dramatic or theatrical.Finally, don't forget to have fun! Debating can be a bit nerve-wracking, but it's also an amazing opportunity to showcase your skills and learn new things. Embrace the challenge, and enjoy the thrill of intellectual competition.Okay, so those are my top tips for rocking the New Oriental · Guocai Cup English Debate Competition. Remember, preparation, teamwork, poise, listening skills, countering arguments, clear delivery, and a positive attitude are all key to success.Now, go out there and show 'em what you've got! Whether you're arguing for or against, just remember to stay confident, stay focused, and most importantly, have fun. Good luck, debaters – I'll be cheering for you!篇5Waiyanjia National Talent Cup English Debate Competition GuideHi everyone! My name is Xiaohua and I'm a 5th grade student. I recently participated in the Waiyanjia National Talent Cup English Debate Competition and I'm super excited to share my experience and tips with you!First of all, what is the Waiyanjia National Talent Cup English Debate Competition? It's a really cool debate contest for elementary and middle school students all across China. Teams of three students debate against each other in English on different topics. The best teams get to move on to the regional and then national rounds. How awesome is that?When I first heard about the competition from my English teacher, I was really nervous. Speaking English in front of so many people? That sounded terrifying! But my best friends Lily and David convinced me that we should form a team and give ita try. I'm so glad they did because it ended up being one of the most fun and rewarding experiences ever.Preparing for the DebateThe first step was choosing a topic to debate about. The competition gives you a few options and your team needs to pick one side to argue for or against. We chose to argue against the topic "Elementary school students should not have more than 1 hour of homework per night." Lily, David and I all have a ton of homework, so we knew we could speak passionately about that subject.Next up was doing research to find strong arguments and evidence to support our side. We spent weeks in the library looking through books and articles about homework policies in different countries. We made sure to find lots of expert opinions and statistics to back up our points. Gathering all that information was hard work, but it was really satisfying putting all the pieces together.Once we had our research ready, it was time to start practicing our debate speeches and rebuttals. Rebuttals are when you respond to and poke holes in the other team's arguments. We split up the different points and had each personprepare a speech section. I was in charge of the opening arguments.Practicing those speeches out loud was brutally hard at first.I fumbled over words, forgot my points, and spoke way too fast because I was nervous. But Mr. Wang, the English debate club teacher, gave us lots of useful feedback and tips. Like taking deep breaths, maintaining eye contact, speaking slowly and clearly, and being expressive with gestures and vocal variety.The more we drilled those speeches, the more confident and polished we became. We also watched video examples of good and bad debating techniques. Seeing other students' strengths and mistakes was super helpful for our own preparation.By the time the day of the first round arrived, we felt ready to face our opponents with our well-researched arguments and smooth delivery. Were we still a little scared? You bet! But we had each other's backs and a common determination to do our absolute best.The Debate DaysThe elementary school regional debate competition took place over two Saturdays. On the first day, we had twoback-to-back debates in the morning against two differentteams. I don't think my heart has ever beaten so fast! But as soon as I started giving my opening arguments, a weird calmness came over me. All the practicing paid off and the words flowed out smoothly.Lily and David did an amazing job too. Lily poked so many logical holes in the other team's reasoning during the rebuttal. And David's passionate closing arguments had me ready to join his crusade against excessive homework! In the end, we won both of those morning debates and advanced to the afternoon semifinal round.The competition was incredible to watch too. The other teams had such different debating styles and tones. Some were dramatic, aggressive, and in your face. Others were more relaxed and philosophical. A few impressive students sprinkled in humor and charming anecdotes to make their points memorable.Between rounds, our amazing teacher Mr. Wang would give us feedback and advice for adjustments. He reminded us to speak louder, gesture more confidently, and drive key arguments home with greater repetition. Those little tweaks made our semifinal debate performance even stronger than the morning.Sadly, we ended up losing a hard-fought semifinal debate to an outstanding team from Nanjing. While we were disappointed,the judges' comments praised our teamwork, smooth transitions between speakers, and strong grasp of the evidence. Just making it to the semifinals at our first debate competition felt like a huge victory.But you know what? The best part wasn't the awards or rankings. It was the journey itself and everything my teammates and I gained through the experience...What I LearnedFirst off, my English skills improved drastically from all the research, writing, and public speaking practice. I became much more comfortable comprehending, discussing, and debating complex issues in English. My vocabulary expanded, my pronunciation sharpened, and my overall confidence soared. Thanks Waiyanjia competition!Equally important were the life skills I developed through debate. Researching credible sources and analyzing evidence from multiple perspectives taught me how to think critically. Crafting persuasive arguments and defining clear points forced me to practice structured logic. And of course, respecting opponents while firmly denouncing their arguments was an exercise in constructive disagreement.Teamwork and leadership also grew tremendously. Dividing responsibilities, compromising on strategies, and supporting each other's strengths and weaknesses doesn't just happen automatically. It takes constant communication, compromise, and checking your ego at the door for the good of the team.Honestly, debate was one of themost intense extracurricular activities I've ever done. The pressure of competition with stakes on the line was an awesome adrenaline rush. But it also taught me how to manage nerves, overcome fear, and stay poised under that bright spotlight. Increasingly, I realized that when I stumbled or freezed up, it wasn't the end of the world. I could reset, recover my flow, and keep charging ahead.In the end, win or lose, what mattered most was the incredible sense of accomplishment from challenging myself far beyond what I thought possible. I surprised myself over and over with how much I was capable of when I stopped doubting and started doing. That self-confidence booster will stick with me forever.The Waiyanjia National Talent Cup English Debate Competition was one of the most enriching and empowering experiences of my life so far. While exhausting, it fed my competitive drive, expanded my skills, and pushed me to newlevels of discipline and teamwork. I can't wait to sharpen those talents further and take on the middle school division next year!To any elementary or middle school student out there considering giving debate a try, I can't recommend it enough. Sure, it's intimidating, but that's exactly why you should do it! Life begins outside your comfort zone. Debate will open up amazing opportunities for personal growth, lasting friendships, and priceless communication abilities.So what are you waiting for? Talk to your English teacher about starting a debate club at your school if you don't already have one. Then study hard, practice like crazy, and get ready to out-argue the competition! Let's go future debaters!!篇6The Ultimate Guide to Rocking the National Talent Cup English DebateHi there, fellow debaters! Are you feeling pumped and ready to show off your English skills at the big National Talent Cup debate? Or are you a little nervous about facing off against so many smart kids from across the country? Don't worry, I've got your back with all the tips and tricks you need to shine on that debate stage!First things first, let's talk about why debating in English is so awesome. Not only do you get to practice your speaking and listening abilities, but you also learn how to think critically, build persuasive arguments, and respect different viewpoints. Those are seriously cool skills that will help you out in school and life! Plus, you might just make some new friends who share your love of language and friendly competition.Now that we've covered why debate is the best, it's time to dive into my full-proof strategy for bringing home that shiny trophy. Get ready to take some notes!Preparation is KeyYou can't just wing it when it comes to debate. Putting in the hard work ahead of time is crucial for success. Here are my top prep tips:Research, research, research! Read up on the debate topics from all angles so you truly understand the different perspectives. Gather facts, stats, expert opinions - anything to bolster your arguments.Practice giving speeches out loud, either alone or with a buddy. Time yourself and get comfortable expressing your thoughts clearly and confidently.Anticipate counterarguments. What might the other team say to poke holes in your reasoning? Have solid rebuttals ready to go.If you'll be working with a partner, coordinate your arguments and practice your teamwork. You'll need to back each other up seamlessly.Get enough sleep and eat a good breakfast on debate day! You'll need all your brainpower firing on all cylinders.During the DebateOkay, the big moment has arrived and it's showtime! As you step up to the podium, keep these pointers in mind:Speak slowly and clearly. It's okay to pause for a few seconds to gather your thoughts between points. Taking your time is better than jumbling your words.Make eye contact with the judges and opposing team. This shows confidence and keeps your audience engaged.Use confident body language. Stand up straight, avoid fidgeting, and don't forget to breathe!Listen actively when it's not your turn to speak. Take notes on the other team's arguments so you can offer strong rebuttals.If you get flustered or stuck, have a sip of water and regroup.A short silence is better than rambling nonsense.Most importantly, speak from the heart. Your passion and authentic voice will make a bigger impact than just spitting out rehearsed lines.Staying Cool Under PressureLet's be real - debates can get heated sometimes! The other team might say something that riles you up or pokes holes in your well-prepared arguments. When that happens, you'll need to keep your cool. Here's how:Take a deep breath before responding. Never lash out or say something you'll regret in the heat of the moment. Stay calm and collect your thoughts.Have a few go-to phrases ready to politely disagree, like "I respectfully disagree because..." or "Another way to look at this is..."Avoid putting down the other team's arguments or getting personal. Stick to the facts and keep things focused on the debate topics.If you get flustered, it's okay to say something like "Let me think about that for a moment." Pause, collect yourself, then continue.Remember, getting frazzled or angry during a debate is completely normal! The judges know dealing with pressure is part of the challenge. As long as you handle it maturely, a few hiccups won't tank your score.Win or Lose, Have Fun!At the end of the day, the National Talent Cup debate is all about challenging yourself, learning new skills, and maybe making lifelong friends who love language as much as you do. So whether or not you take home that trophy, make sure you're soaking up every awesome moment!If you do end up winning, wahoo! Give yourself a big pat on the back and celebrate your hard work. Just don't gloat too much in front of the other teams, okay? Good sportsmanship is crucial.And if things don't go your way this time, no biggie! Look at it as motivation to study up, practice more, and come back even stronger next year. Every debate is a chance to grow.Most importantly, always remember why you decided to join the debate club in the first place - because you sincerely love using English to express your brilliant ideas and unique perspective. Never lose sight of that!Well, there you have it - all my tips and tricks for totally rocking the National Talent Cup debate. I know you've got this! Just breathe, believe in yourself, and get ready to wow those judges.I'll be cheering you on every step of the way. Now go get 'em, debate superstars!。
第十七届“外研社·亚马逊杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛
第十七届“外研社·亚马逊杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛比赛章程2012年10月第一部分总体规则1. 介绍于1997年首次创办的“外研社杯”全国英语辩论比赛（下文称为“比赛”）是目前国内规模最大的英语辩论比赛。
2012年第十六届“外研社·亚马逊杯”辩论赛由团中央学校部、全国学联办公室和北京外国语大学主办，外语教学与研究出版社和中国教育电视台承办，大赛独家冠名赞助单位亚马逊（中国）。
2. 比赛形式比赛使用英国议会辩论制式（也称为世界大学辩论赛制式），具体形式在本章程第二部分中详尽说明。
3. 比赛报名条件参赛选手必须是中国籍全日制大学的本科在校生，曾经在“CCTV杯”英语演讲比赛或往届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛中获得出国奖项的选手不能再报名参赛。
比赛不收取报名费、参赛费等任何费用。
第二部分英国议会制辩论1. 辩论队每轮英国议会制辩论比赛中有4支辩论队同场，每队2人。
支持辩题的队伍称为“正方”，驳斥辩题的队伍称为“反方”。
正、反两方分别由两支队伍构成，并分别发表开篇陈述和总结陈词。
每一支队伍都需要与另3队进行竞争，最后决出1至4名。
2. 选手发言顺序每位选手都应按以下顺序进行发言：发言者发言者的称呼发言时间正方开篇陈述第一辩手“首相”或“正方领袖”7分钟反方开篇陈述第一辩手“反方领袖”7分钟正方开篇陈述第二辩手“副首相”或“正方第二领袖”7分钟反方开篇陈述第二辩手“反方第二领袖”7分钟正方总结陈词第三辩手（即正方二“正方成员”7分钟队一辩）发言者发言者的称呼发言时间“反方成员”7分钟反方总结陈词第三辩手（即反方二队一辩）“正方党鞭”7分钟正方总结陈词第四辩手（即正方二队二辩）“反方党鞭”7分钟反方总结陈词第四辩手（即反方二队二辩）3. 发言计时每位辩手的发言的时间均为7分钟。
辩手提出“质询”的时间应在第2到第6分钟之间。
“质询”是指在对方发言时，针对发言者正在申述的论点提出的本方观点。
发言计时从辩手开始说话为始；所有必要内容（包括说明、介绍等）都在计时范围内。
我校航空基础学院组织学员参加“外研社国才杯”全国大学生英语辩
海军航空工程学院学报第34卷Actuator Fault-Tolerant Control Based on State FeedbackDAI Shaowu,LUO Xinhui,DAI Hongde（Naval Aviation University,Yantai Shandong 264001,China ）Abstract:A fault-tolerant control method based on state feedback was proposed for actuator faults of linear discrete system.Based on the synchronization estimations of system states and faults by an adaptive Kalman filter,state feedback was done via the fault information and state estimation.The closed-loop system was pole-configured to correct the system error caused by the actuator faults and realize fault-tolerant control.Finally,the method was applied to fault-tolerant control for the flight control system.The simulation results show that the proposed method can not only accurately estimate the faults,but also ensure the normal outputs of the system under fault conditions,which has certain theoretical significance and practi⁃cal engineering value.Key words:state feedback;actuator;Kalman filter;fault estimation;fault-tolerant control简讯：我校航空作战勤务学院2018级改训学员在2019年中国工程机器人大赛暨国际公开赛中勇创佳绩“2019年中国工程机器人大赛暨国际公开赛”于2019年4月22至24日在广东韶关韶关学院举行，我校航空作战勤务学院学员六大队23队20名改训学员分别参加了搬运工程项目、双足竞步项目、空中机器人项目共3类15个项目的比赛。
cudc全国大学生英语辩论赛历届试题
cudc全国大学生英语辩论赛历届试题1、Lucy _______ at 7:00 every day. [单选题] *A. go to schoolB. goes to school(正确答案)C. to go to schoolD. went?to?school2、87．—Could you? ? ? ? ? ? me the way to the nearest hospital?—Sure. [单选题] * A．askB．tell(正确答案)C．talkD．speak3、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard4、You should stick to your（）and tell him you won' t do the thing. [单选题] *A. principle(正确答案)B. qualityC. contactD. influence5、38．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] * A．anything; SomethingB．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing(正确答案)D．something; Anything6、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most7、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'8、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的9、How _______ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel(取消) our football match. [单选题] *A. heavily(正确答案)B. lightC. lightlyD. heavy10、25．—I ______ Beijing for a holiday.—________. [单选题] *A．will go；GoodbyeB．will go；Have a good time(正确答案)C．will go to；Have a good timeD．am going to；Have a fun11、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do12、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)13、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me14、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] *A．/…the(正确答案)B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the15、29．There is a book in your left hand. What’s in your ___________ hand? [单选题] * A．the othersB．other (正确答案)C．anotherD．others16、45．—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A．with; forB．for; on(正确答案)C．to; onD．for; in17、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges18、--Jimmy, you are supposed to?_______ your toys now.--Yes, mom. [单选题] *A. put upB. put onC. put away(正确答案)D. put down19、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)20、79．On a ________ day you can see the city from here. [单选题] * A．warmB．busyC．shortD．clear(正确答案)21、How can I _______ the nearest supermarket? [单选题] *A. get offB. get upC. get to(正确答案)D. get on22、94．—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A．Nice to meet youB．Here you areC．The same to youD．Good idea(正确答案)23、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or24、The children ______ visiting the museum. [单选题] *A. look overB. look forward to(正确答案)C. look forD. look after25、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售26、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what27、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so28、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)29、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.（）[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)30、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off。
外研杯辩论赛校选赛规则
第十七届“外研社杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛辽宁大学校园选拔赛的报名通知我们刚刚胜利结束了“CDEN-LNU ‘动感地带杯’第二届东北地区巡回辩论赛”的承办工作，由共青团中央、全国学联、北京外国语大学主办、外语教学与研究出版社和中国教育电视台承办的第十七届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛又拉开序幕。
本届“外研社杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛分三个阶段进行，首先是校辩赛，俗称海选，由各大学团委牵头组织。
比赛时间大约从5月1日持续至6月30日，由各校根据情况自行决定。
第二个阶段是大区赛，全国共分为东北，华北，华东，华中，华西，华南6大赛区。
9月26日至10月20日这段时间内，赛区内的一所承办学校负责举办地区赛，每个参赛学校推送1支队伍参赛（1名指导老师+2名辩手）。
10月27日至11月2日是全国总决赛，比赛地点在北京（外研社国际会议中心）。
我校刚刚成功承办东北地区辩论赛的热情还没有褪去，第十七届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛校园选拔赛的战鼓又已擂响。
本着为本届大赛选拔优秀辩手、继续推进和提高辽大学生英语思辨能力和语言能力、推动国际通用的英国议会制辩论形式在辽宁大学深入开展的宗旨，教务处、校团委和公共基础学院将于2013年5月10日至6月10日期间联合举办辽大校园选拔赛。
由公共基础学院具体负责的辽宁大学校园选拔活动从即日起正式开始报名，报名截止时间为4月27日（周六）下班前。
选拔赛分为初赛、循环赛和淘汰赛三个环节。
第一场初赛时间5月8日（周三）下午2点，地点为崇山校区蕙星楼9楼。
报名具体事宜如下：一、赛事说明：1.本届校园选拔赛应由初选赛、循环赛和淘汰赛三部分组成；在初选和循环赛阶段，每场比赛由1或3名老师担任评委；淘汰赛阶段由3名以上老师担任评委；2.“外研社杯”全国辩论赛采用英国议会制辩论形式（4队制，正反方分上、下院，只有英文辩论形式。
鉴于大部分学生在接受正式培训前对此辩论形式不够熟悉，所以本届校园选拔赛的初赛仍将采用普通辩论形式测试，即只有正反两方，目的在于考察辩手的现场反应以及知识面、表达能力。
各届国际大专辩论会辩题汇集
各届国际大专辩论会辩题汇集随着全球化的加速以及国际间交流的日益增多，各国的大学生们也开始更加注重参与国际辩论的活动。
而国际大专辩论会则成为了世界各国大学生们展示自己口才和挑战思维的平台。
辩题作为辩论会的核心部分，需要考虑到多方面的因素，涉及全球性的社会、文化、经济等议题。
本文将梳理整理历届国际大专辩论会的辩题，帮助大家更好地了解世界上各大学生组织所关注的重要议题以及其它一些有趣的选题。
第一届国际大专辩论会（1972年）第一届国际大专辩论会于1972年在德国汉堡举办。
会议的主题是“民主与高等教育”。
其中讨论的一些辩题包括：“高等教育的改革是否起到了促进民主的作用？”以及“高等教育应该怎样为民主制度培养未来的领导人？”第二届国际大专辩论会（1971年）第二届国际大专辩论会于1974年在拜罗伊特大学举行。
主题是“国际关系与全球互助”。
其中讨论了许多辩题，如：“贫富差距是否应该在世界范围内减少？”以及“发展中国家应该怎样实现自主？”第三届国际大专辩论会（1976年）第三届国际大专辩论会于1976年在法国叙加讷举行。
会议的主题是“教育=发展=民主”。
其中讨论了一些有趣的辩题，例如：“大学应该为社会辩论提供什么样的支持？”以及“女性是否应该在中小学教育中更加积极参与？”第四届国际大专辩论会（1978年）第四届国际大专辩论会于1978年在美国加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校举行。
会议的主题是“文化、自由与发展”。
其中讨论了一些涉及跨文化与自由的辩题，例如：“跨文化的交流如何面对世界经济和文化变革？”以及“文化自由和国家安全之间是否存在矛盾？”第五届国际大专辩论会（1980年）第五届国际大专辩论会于1980年在丹麦哥本哈根举行。
会议的主题是“和平与开发”。
其中讨论的辩题包括：“如何实现有效的国际协调？”以及“经济发展与环境保护之间是否存在不可调和的冲突？”第六届国际大专辩论会（1982年）第六届国际大专辩论会于1982年在英国剑桥大学举行。
华南师范大学辩论联赛策划方案(初稿)
“校园杯”——华南师范大学第三届辩论联赛策划方案主办单位：承办单位：目录一、活动背景 (3)二、活动目的 (3)三、关于大赛 (4)四、活动流程 (4)五、活动宣传 (5)六、可行性分析 (6)七、风险预测及对策 (7)八、经费预算 (7)·详细执行（另见华南师范大学辩论联赛秩序册）一、大赛背景06年由共青团华南师范大学委员会主办，校社联、校辩论队承办的第二届“校园杯”华南师范大学辩论联赛的精彩赛事还历历在目，白驹过隙，转眼又迎来第三届“校园杯”辩论联赛。
“校园杯”辩论联赛旨在传承华师辩论联赛的传统，增添校园的学术氛围。
华南师范大学辩论联赛历来深受各方关注，得到各学院同学的热烈追捧，第二届“校园杯”的成功举办正是最好的例证。
上一届赛事的高水准不仅吸引了各学院众多学子的关注，亦吸引住了越来越多的外校师生的眼球。
当年校辩论联赛以“走进象牙塔”为主题，力求为华师学子提供一个展现综合能力的平台，鼓励并提高同学们的思辩精神、自信表达和知识探求，促进大学生对新时代的社会发展，对大学生活的关注与思考。
华南师范大学辩论队曾多次参与省里辩论盛事，2008年在众多高校中脱颖而出，荣夺广东省校园文化艺术节辩论赛冠军。
作为上一届“校园杯”的承办方，华南师范大学辩论队有着丰富的辩论活动经验，有机会向华师师生奉上一个激情而睿智的四月。
二、大赛目的“校园杯”——华南师范大学辩论联赛的举行，不仅能丰富和发展华师的校园文化，促进学生的知识进步和人格培养，而且能够为学校举办大型活动积累经验。
本届联赛的各支参赛队伍来自三大校区，一共22支学院辩论队，皆具有一定的辩论水平和各学院明显的专业特色。
本次大赛能够为各学院学生提供一个学术交流的平台，启发学生的思考，提高学生的知识水平，同时为各学院辩论工作增添知名度。
两年一度的“校园杯”——华南师范大学辩论联赛旨在为各学院建立辩论交流的平台，使各学院辩论水平得到提升，在友好的气氛中，加深辩论队员及学院同学对辩论、辩论赛的理解，通过激烈的较量带给华师师生一场场视听盛宴和思想风暴。
BP辩论赛制
“外研社杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛创始于1997年，每年举办一届，是目前国内规模最大、水平最高的英语口语赛事。
2013年的第十七届“外研社杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛由团中央学校部、全国学联、北京外国语大学主办，外语教学与研究出版社及中国教育电视台承办。
历经十几年品牌积淀和不懈努力，“外研社杯”英语辩论赛的权威性、规模以及品牌影响力已被全国广大的英语教师及在校大学生所认可，在高校中享有盛誉。
十几年来，已有累计1000余所高校精心培训选拔优秀人才组队参赛。
1997-2001年，大赛初创时的规模仅限于邀请全国范围内的8-16支高校代表队直接参赛，比赛有幸邀请到时任英国驻华公使夫人，优雅的Lady Appleyard作为主持人。
上海交通大学获得首届“外研社杯”冠军。
此后的几年内，北京外国语大学、复旦大学和对外经济贸易大学分别夺得冠军殊荣。
决赛辩题涉及诸多社会关注热点，如：1997年的Examinations do more harm than good.2001年的The opportunity cost of attending graduate school is too high for college students.随着比赛名声的迅速扩大，越来越多的学校渴望加入“外研社杯”参赛。
地区预赛制度因运而生。
每年全国开设6-8个赛区，每个赛区容纳12支队伍报名。
如此一来，参赛名额明显增加，极大满足了高校英语学习者的需求也鼓舞了大家的热情。
与此同时，外交部、教育部和文化名人也开始关注和出席“外研社杯”的总决赛。
2002年，当时的英国驻华大使Sir. William Ehrman出席决赛并致辞；2003年，时任外交部翻译室主任的张建敏先生和阳光传媒集团总裁杨澜女士参与了评判工作并为获奖队颁发奖杯。
辩题的深度和广度也与时俱进。
如，2003年的Urbanization helps improve the quality of living.2004年的Nationalism is a positive sentiment.2005年，“外研社杯”大胆向国际化赛制迈出第一步，转制为全美大学生辩论赛的通用模式——美国议会制（American Parliamentary Style，也称AP）。
Motions of FLTRP CUP National Debating Competiton
Motions of FLTRP CUP National Debating Competiton (每年更新)第一届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题1. Advertising plays a negative role in our society.2. Examinations do more harm than good.第二届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题Part time jobs do more good than harm to the university students.第三届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题1. The Hukou policy is still relevant in China.2. The cigarette industry brings more advantages than disadvantages to China.第四届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题1. It’s more important to support the strong/ weak.2. Environmental protection is more important than economic development in China.第五届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题1. Information technology dominates rather than facilitates people’s lives.2. The cloning of human beings should be banned by law.3. The opportunity cost of attending graduate school is too high for college students.第六届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题1. Private educational institutions should be encouraged in China.2. The benefits of commercialization of sport outweigh the negative effects.3. Tradition inevitably gives way to modernization.第七届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题1. Hardship experience is necessary for young students to mature.2. The domination of English is a form of cultural imperialism.3. Urbanization helps improves the quality of living.第八届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题1. College students should be allowed to cohabit.2. Modernization makes society more vulnerable.3. Nationalism is a positive sentiment.第九届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题This house believes that charity should begin at home.This house believes that overseas returnees should have preferential access to employment. This house believes that honesty is the best policy.第十届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题This house supports luxurious consumption.This house would abolish women’s day.This house believes that advertisement is a curse rather than a blessing.第十一届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题Mock Round1. THBT China should significantly increase access to university education for Chinese students.2. THBT extra-curricular activities should be required of all Chinese university students.3. THBT each province should be allowed to set its own entrance standards for university admission.Round 11. THBT a nation’s best athletes have a duty to represent their country in the Olympic Games.2. THBT the Olympic Games promote unhealthy nationalism.3. THBT the interval between Olympic Games should be shortened.Round 2 Economic Issues1. THBT Special economic zones are a desirable way of promoting economic growth.2. THBT China should end tax breaks for foreign companies.3. THBT China should float the yuan.Round 3 Food, Water and Health1. THBT China should subsidize healthful foods.2. THBT the world’s water resources should be subject to private ownership.3. THBT cigarette corporations should be prohibited from sponsoring sport.Round 4 Media and Consumerism1. THBT western media have negatively influenced culture.2. THBT increased consumerism has negatively impacted China.3. This House would encourage frugality.Round 5 Africa1. THBT the African Union should be the primary actor in African conflicts.2. THBT foreign intervention is necessary to stop the expansion of violence in the Horn of Africa (North East Africa).3. THBT South Africa should take a more prominent leadership role in African issues.Round 6 Outer Space1. THBT any and all military use of space should be prohibited.2. THBT the resources of space should be commonly owned by all human beings. +3. THBT China should sponsor a manned mission to Mars.Round 7 The Internet1. THBT China should provide access to the Internet at no cost for all citizens.2. This House would create a notarization system for real identities on the Internet.3. THBT China should limit the amount of time its youth spend playing on-line games.Round 8 Environment1. THBT economic growth should be more highly valued than environmental protection.2. THBT the cost of pollution clean-up should be borne solely by the polluter.3. THBT international aid should be tied to environmental protection.Octo-final Man andAnimals1. THBT the use of animals for sport should be abolished.2. THBT China should prohibit the production of animals for their fur.3. THBT China should create standards for the ethical treatment of animals.Quarter-final1. THBT China should protect its local film industry.2. THBT advertising during children's TV programming should be prohibited.3. THBT all TV stations should be required to dedicate a portion of their broadcast to public service programming.Semi-final1. This House would rebuild Yuan Ming Yuan.2. THBT Children of migrant workers should be allowed to go to public schools in the city in which their parents work.FinalThis House believes that China should establish English as its official language.第十二届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题（循环赛）Round 11. China should cancel the torch relay to victims of the earthquake.2. Only amateur athletes should be allowed to compete in the Olympic Games.3. The Olympic Games should add debating as an official contest.Round 21. China should require a certain amount of physical exercise of all able citizens each week.2. China should require an annual physical health examination for all its citizens.3. China should ban smoking in all public places.Round 31. Children of migrant workers should have the same rights to education as local children.2. Beijing should cancel the Hukou policy.3. China should encourage overseas Chinese to return to China.Round 41. The price of gasoline should be subject to market forces.2. China should restrict private ownership of automobiles.3. Beijing should ban private automobiles from the city center.Round 51. The May Festival should not have been shortened.2. China should recognize Christmas as an official holiday.3. China should adopt a 35-hour workweek.Round 61. No country should have a veto in the UN Security Council.2. India should be given a permanent seat on the UN Security Council.3. The UN should have a standing military force.Round 71. ASEAN should abandon its Non-Intervention Policy.2. ASEAN+3 should create an Asian Union.3. Australia should be a member of ASEAN.Round 81. Western-style fast food franchises are harmful to the people of China.2. All food exporting nations should contribute 5% of their net exports to an international food bank.3. The Chinese government should not control the price of rice.Semi-final：China universities should allow mixed-gender dormitories.Fossil fuel-powered engines should be banned by 2020.Chinese children adopted by foreign nationals should remain their Chinese citizenship.Grand finalUniversity entrance plot should be allocated proportionally based on population.第十三届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题Mock Round: Campus Life1. China should abolish English as a compulsory subject in postgraduate entrance examination.2. All major corporations operating in China should be required to offer student internship.3. China should make military training compulsory for all college students.Round 1: Culture1. Chinese primary and secondary schools should require students to learn traditional style of Chinese writing.2. Artifacts deemed to be national treasures should not be privately owned.3. Shanzhai culture is bad for China.Round 2: Education1. Teacher’s pay should be based on their students’ performan ce.2. Community service should be compulsory to all college students.3. China should extend compulsory education to 12 years.Round 3: Economy1. This house support a new international trading currency.2. China should stop buying U.S. debt.3. China should issue consumption vouchers to stimulate the economy.Round 4: Global Climate Change1. Developed nations should accept global warming refugees.2. Those affected by global climate change should have the right to sue major carbon emitting nations.3. China should cap its carbon emissions.Round 5: East Asia1. Immediate elections are in Thailand’s best interest.2. ASEAN should expel Myanmar.3. Direct negotiation between the U.S. and North Korea are preferable to the six-party talks.Round 6: Family and Population1. Women should be allowed to sell their eggs.2. China should require the paternal consent for abortions.3. China should legalize marriage between homosexuals.Round 7: Crime and Punishment1. Criminals sentenced to life imprisonment without parole should be allowed to choose death instead.2. China should establish a national DNA database of all citizens for the purpose of criminal investigation.3. This house would make parents liable for their children’s crimes.Round 8: Governing and Government1. China should make one-year military service a qualification for public servants.2. China should require government officials to make full financial disclosure to the public.3. All National People’s Congress representatives should be full-time, professional legislators.Octo-final: Medical Service1. China should ban hymen reconstruction surgeries.2. China should legalize physician-assisted suicide.3. The WHO should have the authority to quarantine in times of health crises.Quarta-final1. China should apply capital punishment only to homicide cases.2. China should fully establish a jury-by-peer system.3. Judges should be elected.SEMIFINAL #1a. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization should admit Iran as a full member.b. The United Nations should take control of Jerusalem.c. NATO should fully withdraw from Afghanistan before 2012.SEMIFINAL #2a. The USA should stop promoting democracy as part of their foreign policy.b. Pre-emptive strikes on Somalia to curb piracy are justified.c. This house supports Spain’s criminal prosecution of members of the Bush administration.Grand finalThe PRC should ban the production, sale and consumption of all tobacco products.2010年外研社杯第十四届辩论赛（BP赛制）Round 0National legislative bodies should reserve at least 50% of delegate seats for women.Round 1China should make human flesh searches illegal.Round 2China should explicitly support Iran’s development of nuclear weapons.Round 3This House would hold the passengers of cars driven by a drunk driver criminally liable.Round 4China should refuse to permit the production and sale of genetically modified rice.Round 5The Thai government should agree to immediate elections without pre-conditions.Round 6The Chinese government should clos e the “Little People’s Kingdom of the Dwarves” tourist attraction in Kunming.Round 7Teachers’ pay should be based on their students’ academic performance.Round 8China should decriminalize “partner swapping”. (partner swapping=orgy, group licentious ness)Semi FinalAll money currently spend on Confucious Institutes abroad should be spent instead on alleviating domestic poverty.Bids for major international sporting and cultural events should be awarded exclusively to economically less developed cities.FinalThe international Olympic Committee should remove any age requirement for children to compete in the Olympics.。
辩论赛必读书目
其他：《舌卷京城》、《03年海峡两岸大学生辩论赛》（录像）、《正方与反方：辩论者手册》。
基础理论类：（全类必读）
《马哲》、《人生哲学教程》、《形式逻辑》（或《逻辑学》）、《自然辩证法》、《西方哲学简史》（推荐罗素的，想偏学术史可看梯利的，对政治哲学史方面感兴趣可读文德尔班的）、《中国哲学简史》（冯友兰）、近现代西方哲学（自行选择合自己口味的版本）。
社科类：
西方经济学（教材类任选，推荐萨缪尔森《经济学》16版或曼昆《经济学》）、《国际经济学》（教材类任选，推荐厦大龚敏老师的《国际经济学》。注意：只须看有关比较优势的部分，一般是最开头的几章）、管理学（教材类任选，推荐斯蒂芬?罗宾斯或哈罗德?孔茨的）、社会学（教材类任选）、《第五项修炼》（建议大三时再读）、《认识辩论》（游梓翔）。
国际大专辩论赛系列：《狮城舌战》（必读）、《唇枪舌剑》、《世纪之辩（99国辩）》（必读）、《创世纪舌战》（注：97'《梦断狮城》不推荐）全国名校辩论邀请赛系列：《英才雄风》、《智慧之光》、《纵横天下》（注：反面教材）、《千禧之擂》、2000年以后的不推荐，自行阅读。
全国大专辩论赛系列：《舌战攻略（2000）》、《蓝带杯辩词实录》（录音）、《大辩论
说明：
这份书单不是一定要读的，而是如果辩手自己想读一些书来提高自己的辩论水平时，我觉得在时间精力有限的情况下读哪些书比较合适。毕竟认为必读的只有9本，还有一些都是正常上课就能学到的。同学们可以根据自己的兴趣在自己想读的那一方面的书中看看我们认为哪些更应该读一读的。如果说全读，我是没有做到。其实这些只是因为考虑到刚刚参加辩论的新同学，从中学的教育模式下走过来，往往不知道如何利用有限的时间和精力选择书来读。所以提点建议而己。事实上书单上的书我们02校队里没有一个人读全了（包括01的老队员）。书单的作用是帮助大家渡过从茫然无知到可以自主选择合适的书来读的过程。读到一半以上的时候往往就可以自己去选择合适自己，而又可以提高辩论水平的书了。那个时候这份书单就可以扔掉了。
经典辩论赛
经典辩论赛有哪些经典的辩论赛视频可以推荐？1.开山鼻祖，狮城舌战。
（1993年国际大专辩论赛决赛）93年的国际大专辩论赛可以说是开启了国内辩论赛的源头，决赛这一场人性本善/人性本恶更是焦点中的焦点，复旦大学代表中国大陆参加比赛一路打到决赛，力克台湾大学夺得冠军。
回来以后出了本书叫《狮城舌战》，一时洛阳纸贵。
蒋昌建等四人也从此名留华语辩论史。
1993 国辩台大vs复旦人性本善/人性本恶2. 大神的大神，林正疆（1995年国际大专辩论赛决赛）你知道连续两届国辩最佳，辩论圈内大佬，拥有众多脑残粉的黄执中心中的辩论偶像是谁吗？对，林正疆。
这个胖子，啊不，这位学长在95国辩的舞台上散发出闪耀的光芒。
他的逻辑，他的语言，他的从容不迫。
从现在看回19年前那一场比赛，我们记住的，只有林正疆而已。
虽然在决赛憾负南京大学，但是不妨碍他与95国辩的决赛一起成为经典。
1995国际大专辩论会知易行难3. 西交四剑，天下无双。
（1999年国际大专辩论赛决赛）如果有那么一支队伍能排进华语辩论史所有队伍的TOP10，不TOP5，那99年国辩的西安交大一定榜上有名。
从98的蓝带杯开始（虽然当时不全是99的阵容），到99年国辩决赛。
凭借着“铁立论，快思维，美意向”，西交四剑所向披靡，轻取国辩。
樊登，郭宇宽，谭琦和路一鸣配合无间。
每一场比赛都是好比赛，那就看看决赛吧。
1999年国际大专辩论赛美是客观存在4. 华语辩论史上最精彩的比赛——金钱辩（2001国际大专辩论赛决赛）金钱辩，这个神奇词语好似具有魔力，迷倒千百辩手。
我几乎都忘了加上“华语辩论史上最精彩的的比赛”这句话，因为不需要。
即使在今天看来它决不能算一场教科书式的技战术的比赛，它仍是一场经典的比赛。
武大的蒋舸，袁丁，余磊，周玄毅。
马来亚大学的陈勋亮，陈锦添，陈政鞃，胡渐彪。
一边是“一年上北京，两年下南洋"的才俊，一边是马来西亚辩坛的精英。
造就了这场华语辩论史上的永恒经典。
辩论赛推荐书籍[教材]
![辩论赛推荐书籍[教材]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e218339acd22bcd126fff705cc17552706225e56.png)
最初只是大一孩子们读书太少，对于很多很经典的社会学、历史学观点都是迷茫状态，尤其是某些观点居然还不能了解，于是乎开始推荐几本自己看过的书，后来越来越多的人都说了下自己的书单，慢慢汇聚而成，很是壮观。
读书之前，说一句话，书只是为了让你自己更好的思考，而不是让你背诵出来。
就这样。
1、社会财经类《统计陷阱》解释：很多数据为什么不够权威，为什么有些数据是真的却没有任何作用，孩子，仔细看看这本书，最基本读物。
《货币战争》解析：这本书观点可以信，不可以全信，带着批判的角度看。
《道德情操论》（亚当斯密）解析：咳咳……只知道国富论的都看过来，自己看看了解下亚当斯密提出的人性自私论究竟是什么意思。
《一个村庄里的中国》解析：看一下中国的东西……《中国不高兴》解析：批判性阅读，不要过深了。
《牛奶可乐经济学》解析：经济学著作中最好懂的书籍之一。
《黑天鹅》解析：经济学经典名著。
2、心理伦理学类《乌合之众——大众心理学研究》解析：法国大革命时期的巨著，研究大众心理学的最好读物，也是基础。
《天才在左，疯子在右》（又名：精神病人的世界）解析：破除传统观念用的。
《梦的解析》解析：弗洛伊德的经典之作，我就不说了吧。
《花田半亩》解析：咳咳……这本书纯属是为了修身养性。
《旧制度与大革命》、《论美国的民主》托克维尔解析：都是经典啊。
《文明的冲突与世界秩序的重建》亨廷顿解析：貌似观点有争议，可以了解一下《通往奴役之路》解析：也不用多说了吧《政治自由主义》解析：好难啃......挑战阅读。
《为什么做个好人很难》解析：伦理学入门，可以代替《实践理性批判》和《伦理学导论》作为了解伦理学基础知识使用3、历史文化类（最缺失的！！）《全球通史》斯塔夫里阿诺斯著解析：别问我为啥……自己看看全球史观分析法去……不懂历史的用这本书扫盲去。
《中国共产党70年》胡绳著。
解析：没啥好说的，个人认为党史上的精品，很有阅读价值，这样对近代以来我国的历史能有一个较为深刻且客观的看法（个人还是觉得胡绳的史书比较有借鉴价值。
课程建设成果
课程建设成果经过多年的不懈努力与艰苦探索，克服了独立学院在办学方面的种种困难，经济学院在学科建设和专业建设方面取得一些重要的成果。
经济学院目前共有经济学、金融学、统计学、国际经济与贸易、国际商务、电子商务、投资学、税收学等专业，年又申报了金融工程、商务经济学两个专业。
其中，国际贸易学科成为广东省特色重点学科，金融学是学校重点发展的学科，已经形成了明显的特色和一定优势。
并且得到了同类学校、政府教育行政主管部门和社会的认可。
学院这些成绩，以《货币银行学》省级精品资源共享课程为核心的课程建设，在保证学生教案质量，办出专业和学科特色，不断提高学校社会地位和知名度上，作出了重要贡献。
一是通过课程建设，已经形成了一支结构合理、人员稳定、教案水平科研水平较高、学风严谨，尽力尽责，教案效果好的教师梯队。
二是充分凸显我校“专业外语实践创新”的办学特色。
三是充分发挥教材、教辅资料的相互印证、互为补充的作用，在一定程度上较好地解决了教案内容的传承与创新，经济金融的发展、金融内涵与外延不断的丰富与教材容量和时滞及学时有限的矛盾；同时也在一定程度上解决了理论教案如何联系实践的问题，即使一些理论性较强的课程也可以，也有必要进行一定程度的实践教案。
四是充分体现了教案理念、教案内容、教案手段、教案方式方法、学业考核方式的改革在提高教案质量和提升学生素质方面的作用。
这些作为课程建设的核心内容，项目组做了大量工作，取得了一些成绩，积累了一定经验，也在某些方面进行了一定的创新。
五是充分发挥了理论联系实际，理论教案与实践教案的统一，互相促进的作用。
在高度重视实践教案的基础上，坚持将重点放在培养学生理论素养、逻辑思维能力、批判性和创新性思维、学习能力上。
六是充分利用网络教案平台，建设课程教案的基本资源和拓展资源，以及社会经济金融发展过程中的实践资源，整合创新，为学生提供了课内课外、线上线下、校内校外的全景式、全天候的学习空间和学习平台。
西北民族大学首届英语辩论赛暨第十五届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛校内选拔赛辩手职责与评分准则
附件1：西北民族大学第二届英语辩论赛暨第十六届“外研社·亚马逊杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛校内选拔赛辩手职责与评分准则Speaker RolesEach speaker has a role and each speech has a specific purpose. The descriptions of speaker roles listed below are suggestive and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive. All speakers, except the final speakers for the Proposition and Opposition (Proposition and Opposition Whips), should introduce new material. All debaters should refute the opposing teams’ arguments, except the Prime Minister.辩手职责每位辩手需在辩论中各司其职。
除正反方最后一名辩手（内阁党鞭和反对党党鞭）外，所有的辩手都应引入新内容。
除正方一辩（首相）外，所有辩手都应进行反驳。
评委将根据各队论点的有力程度为各辩手评分，而不能单凭其完成自己职责的程度评分。
Speaker Points GuidelinesTeams should be ranked on the basis of their matter and manner.Matter refers to the content and substance of a team’s arguments. Matter includes arguments and reasoning, evidence, examples, case studies, facts, statistics and any other material that a team uses to further the case. Matter includes both positive (or substantive) material and refutation (arguments specifically aimed to counter the arguments of the opposing team(s)).Matter should be relevant, logical and consistent. It should relate to the issues of the debate: positive material should support the case being presented and refutation should engage the material presented by the opposing team(s). Arguments should be developed logically in order to be clear and well reasoned and therefore plausible. The conclusion of all arguments should support the member’s case. Members should ensure that the matter they present is consistent within their speech, their team and the remainder of the members on their side of the debate. All members should present positive matter (except the final two members in the debate) and all members should engage in refutation (except the first member in the debate). The Government Whip may choose to present positive matter if it is relevant to refuting the Member of the Opposition’s extension.Manner refers to the strategy and presentation of a team’s arguments. Manner includes elements such as argument choice, speech structure, vocal and physical delivery, use of POIs, and so forth.Manner should enhance the team’s effort to prove or disprove th e motion and should be compelling. To enhance their effort, the team should appropriately prioritize and apportion time to the dynamic issues of the debate, present their arguments in an order that is clear and logical, engage the arguments of the opposing side through direct or indirect refutation. Compelling manner is that which presents the material in a way that demonstrates a concern for vocal and physical presentation. Compelling teams deliver arguments with appropriate levels of passion, present their material in a way that attends to appropriate vocal and physical delivery, and avoid behaviors that detract from the force and effectiveness of their arguments.This description of matter and manner is necessarily incomplete. The adjudication panel should assess the totality of each team’s efforts (including, but not limited to, matter and manner) to achieve a just and fair decision.After the adjudicators have agreed upon the ranking for each team, the panel should determine the speaker scores for each debater. Individual speaker scores should be assigned as follows, where a score of 75 would reflect an average effort at the tournament.The aggregate of the two team members’ individual speaker scores will comprise their team’s team score. Ea ch team must receive a team score appropriate to their rank in the debate; no “low point wins” may be assigned. For example, if the 2nd place team in the round is assigned an aggregate team score of 170 points, the 1st place team must receive at least 171 aggregate points. Ties in team scores are not permitted.评分准则评委主要根据选手在素材(Matter)和辩论风格及策略(Manner)两方面的表现打分。
外研社英语辩论赛辩题 第十二届外研社杯大学生辩论赛辩题
外研社英语辩论赛辩题第十二届外研社杯大学生辩论赛辩题第十二届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛辩题(循环赛)2009-02-25 16:26:57Round 11. China should cancel the torch relay to victims of the earthquake.2. Only amateur athletes should be allowed to compete in the Olympic Games.3. The Olympic Games should add debating as an official contest.Round 21. China should require a certain amount of physical exercise of all able citizens each week.12. China should require an annual physical health examination forall its citizens.3. China should ban smoking in all public places.Round 31. Children of migrant workers should have the same rights to education as local children.2. Beijing should cancel the Hukou policy.3. China should encourage overseas Chinese to return to China.Round 41. The price of gasoline should be subject to market forces.2. China should restrict private ownership of automobiles.3. Beijing should ban private automobiles from the city center.Round 51. The May Festival should not have been shortened.2. China should recognize Christmas as an official holiday.3. China should adopt a 35-hour workweek.2Round 61. No country should have a veto in the UN Security Council.2. India should be given a permanent seat on the UN Security Council.3. The UN should have a standing military force.Round 71. ASEAN should abandon its Non-Intervention Policy.2. ASEAN+3 should create an Asian Union.3. Australia should be a member of ASEAN.Round 81. Western-style fast food franchises are harmful to the people of China.2. All food exporting nations should contribute 5% of their netexports to an international food bank.3. The Chinese government should not control the price of rice.全国英语辩论赛推荐使用辩题32008-03-27 09:12:061.This house believes that bias fuels war. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《古代战争与西方战争文化》 )2.This house believes that media bias and distortion fuels war. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《简析荣格》《意识新探》《解读柏拉图》)3.This house believes that the public has no right to judge an individual’s moral deeds. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《简析荣格》《意识新探》《解读柏拉图》)4.This house believes that emotion is always in conflict with reason in making moral decisions. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《意识新探》《简析荣格》《解读情感》)5.This house believes that people’s act of keeping petsinterferes with the rights of animals. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《动物权利》)6.This house believes that factory farming should be4banned because it harms animals in a huge scale. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《动物权利》)7.This house believes that Chinese entry of WTO affects more of the Chinese government than of its general public. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《权力、政治与WTO》)8.This house believes that existence precedes nature. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《存在主义简论》)9.This house believes that artificial intelligence will do more harm than good to the mankind in the long run.(建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《解读情感》)10.This house believes that our government should strive to promote the use of green energy at any cost for the sake of environmental protection. (建议参考斑斓阅读系列之《全球灾变与世界末日》)首届希望英语风采大赛成功5举行作者:燕磊施娆供稿单位:校报记者团发布时间:2009-4-19 22:58:04 浏览:118人次本网保定讯:4月19日下午，由校团委主办，外语协会和英语系承办的首届希望英语风采大赛在教九楼101室成功举办。
【外研社英语辩论赛辩题】外研社杯英语辩论赛辩题分析
【外研社英语辩论赛辩题】外研社杯英语辩论赛辩题分析第十三届“外研社杯”全国辩论赛辩题（round 0-8,semifianls and grandfinal）xx-06-04 15:19:310. Campus Lifea. China abolish English as a pulsory subject in postgraduate entrance examinations.b. China make military training pulsory for all college students.c. All major corporations operating in China should be required to offer student internships.1. Culturea. THW require study of the traditional style Chinese writing.b. TH opposes the private ownership of artifacts deemed to be national treasures.c. THBT Shanzhai culture is bad for China.2. Educationa. THW base teachers‘s pay on their students‘s performance.b. THW make munity service pulsory for all college students.c. THBT Chinese pulsory education should be extended to 12 years3. Economya. TH supports a new international trading currency.b. THB that China should stop buying US debt.c. China should issue consumption vouchers to stimulate the economy.4. Global climate changea. Developed nations should aept global warming refugeesb. Those affected by global climate change should have the right to sue major carbon-emitting nations.c. China should cap its carbon emissions.5. East Asiaa. Immediate elections are in Thailand抯 best interest.b. ASEAN should expel Myanmarc. Direct negotiations between the US and North Korea are preferable to the Six-Party Talks.6. Family & Populationa. THBT women should be allowed to sell their eggsb. TH would require the father抯 consent for abortions.c. China should legalize marriage between homosexuals.7. Crime & Punishmenta. Criminals sentenced to life imprisonment without parole should be allowed to choose death instead.b. China should establish a national DNA database of all citizens for the purposes of criminal investigations.c. This house would make parents liable for their children 抯 crimes.8. Governing & __a. THW make one-year military service a qualification for public servants.b. TH would require government officials to make full financial disclosure to the public.c. THW make all NPC representatives full-time, professional legislators.Octofinals: Medical servicea. China should ban hymen reconstruction surgeries.b. China should legalize physician-assisted suicide.c. The World Health Organization (WHO) should have the authority to quarantine in times of health crises.Quarterfinals: Judiciarya. China should apply capital punishment only to homicide cases.b. China should fully establish a jury-by-peers system.c. Judges should be elected.Semifinals: International IssuesSEMIFINAL #1a. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization should admit Iran as a full member.b. The United Nations should take control of Jerusalem.c. NATO should fully withdraw from Afghanistan before xx.SEMIFINAL #2a. The USA should stop promoting democracy as part of their foreign policy.b. Pre-emptive strikes on Somalia to curb piracy are justified.c. This house supports Spain抯 criminal prosecution of members of the Bush administration.FinalsThe PRC should ban the production, sale and consumption of all tobao products.内容仅供参考。
国际大专辩论赛
国际大专辩论赛国际大专辩论赛国际大专辩论会是华语辩论的最高赛事之一，素有“华语世界杯”之称。
本项赛事于1993年首创，两年一届，轮流在北京和新加坡举行，至今已成功举办了十届。
在2007年更名为国际大学群英辩论会，并于2011年永久落户青岛。
本项赛事通过中央电视台和新加坡新传媒的电视转播，影响力日益增大。
来自全球范围内的各大院校的辩手在这一舞台上各显神通，大力推广和发扬了辩论艺术和中文文化。
历届以来，大赛赛制也在不断创新，令比赛更具有观赏性和竞争性。
比赛中辩手精彩的辩词、理论功底以及临场应变和团队配合往往成为人们念念不忘的经典。
基本信息中文名：国际大专辩论赛英文名：International College debate 现称：国际大学群英辩论会类别：辩论会创立时间：1993年地点：新加坡、北京、青岛相关推荐姜思达马薇薇国际大专辩论会辩手黄执中台湾辩坛名人武汉大学辩论队蒋昌建《赢在中国》颜如晶2015年《奇葩说》亚军2008年北京奥运会开幕式胡渐彪“大马第一辩手”武英级范湉湉演员主持人肖骁奇葩说辩手辩论赛世界华语辩论锦标赛花希《奇葩说》选手买买提·艾力足球运动员马东知名电视人李如儒周玄毅武汉大学教授樊野相关搜索马薇薇蒋昌建胡渐彪李如儒赛事设置宗旨华语在国际上的普及和应用，展现华语的魅力；促进参赛国家或地区之间、大学之间、青年之间的思想沟通和情感、文化交流，增进彼此间的友谊；创新电视节目形态，提高电视节目的文化品位。
历史正在加载1993复旦大学队在首届国际大专辩论赛上的总结陈辞1988年，复旦大学代表大陆参加第二届亚洲大专中文辩论赛，在决赛中击败台湾大学辩论赛获冠军。
决赛辩题：儒家思想可不可以抵御西方歪风1990年，南京大学代表大陆参加第三届亚洲大专中文辩论赛，在决赛中负于台湾大学辩论队，获亚军。
该赛事之后停办经过7年的发展，大陆华语辩论在1993年达到了第一个高峰1993年，在之前三届亚洲大专辩论赛的基础上，新加坡广播局扩大了参赛范围，举办了首届国际大专中文辩论赛，代表大陆参赛的是复旦大学辩论队。
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Awarding
The End! Thank you!
选择=结果
汇报结束 谢谢观看！ 欢迎提出您的宝贵意见！
Comment:
• Tang Hao: assistant professor of School of Politics and Administration of South China Normal University, the head coach of debating team of South China Normal University
第十七届“外研社•当当网” 全国大学生英语辩论赛 华南师范大学选拔赛
• 主办单位：共青团华南师范大学委员会 • 承办单位：共青团华南师范大学外国语言文化学院委员会
发言者
一、选手发言顺序
发言者的称呼
发言时间
正方开篇陈述第一辩手 “首相”或“正方领袖”
5分钟
反方开篇陈述第一辩手 “反方领袖”
5分钟
正方开篇陈述第二辩手 “副首相”或“正方第二领袖”5分钟
反方开篇陈述第二辩手 “反方第二领袖”
5分钟
正方总结陈词第三辩手（即“正方成员” 正方二队一辩）
反方总结陈词第三辩手（即“反方成员” 反方二队一辩）
正方总结陈词第四辩手（即“正方党鞭” 正方二队二辩）
反方总结陈词第四辩手（即“反方党鞭” 反方二队二辩）
5分钟 5分钟 5分钟 5分钟
二、注意事项
• 1. 发言计时 每位辩手的发言时间均为5分钟。 辩手提出“质询”(POI)的时间应在第2到第4分钟之间（第1分
发言计时从辩手开始说话为始；所有必要内容（包括说明、 介绍等）都在计时范围内。计时人员将在以下时间点向选手示意：
时间标示： 第1分钟末 举牌一次（允许开始提出“质询”） 第4分钟末 举牌一次（提出“质询”的时间结束） 第4分钟末5分钟 举牌，主持人要提醒发言时间结束（发言
时间结束）
如时间到后选手仍未停止发言，且不听从主持人引导，则需扣 除相应分数并视为犯规。
钟内和最后1分钟不可以提出POI ）。POI 只能在正反方1、2辩发 言中提出，在总结陈词阶段不可以提出POI。POI时间不得超过10 秒。
陈述POI 时要从座位上起立，将一只手放在头顶示意，另一只 手指向发言的人。
发言者可采取以下方式回应对方提出的POI： 1、用清晰的手势拒绝对方；2、语言拒绝；3、接受提问
第三轮(the 3rd Round)
• 辩题(motion):
This house would ban all tobacco advertising.
第四轮决赛(the 4th Round)
• 辩题(motion):
This house believes the high price of housing should be automatically adjuste(the 1st Round)
• 辩题(motion)：
This house believes that junk food should be banned in schools.
第二轮(the 2nd Round)
• 辩题(motion):
This house believes vocational training is more important than liberal arts education.