2020年四川省自贡市中考英语试题及答案

四川省自贡市初2020届毕业生学业考试英语第一部分听力略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10题每题一分，共10分）21.--Look, who’s __________ woman in red?---She’s my new English teacher with ________eight-year-old daughter.A. the, aB. a, anC. the, an22. ---A boy is flying a kite over there. Who is he?---He is ____________brother.A. Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and Lily23.--Alice, have you finished learning the whole book?--Not yet, So far, we __________ six units.A. learnedB. have learnedC. learn24.--Must we wear school uniformed everywhere? --No, we________.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t25. --The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it ________?--Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as __________ birthday present. She likes it very much.A. yours, hersB. your, hersC. yours, her26. --We should form the good habit of saving food now.--I agree, so I always _________ the food I order.A. eat upB. give upC. turn up27.-- The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like ________it tonight?--I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me _________out too late.A. watching, to stayB. to watch, stayingC. watching; stay28.--Do you know the traffic rules?--Sure, one of them is that we can’t go across the street ________the light is green.A. WhenB. UntilC. after29.--Have you heard of the basketball team__________ won the NBA championship last year? --Of course, it’s my favorite basketball team—Warriors.A. whoseB. whichC. who30.--It’s a beautiful day today! Can I go outside?--__________ You should stay at home and study for the coming examination.A.Why not?B. You’d better notC. That’s a good idea!第二节完形填空ADo you know the poem Song of the Great Wind? Its _ 31 is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a_ 32_ farmer’s family, Liu didn’t go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something_ 33 _ , In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In his fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he_ 34 many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown_ 35_ an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.31.A. reader B. special C. writer32.A.big B. poor C. rich33. A. great B. good C. interesting34. A. had B. met C. overcame35.A. like B. as C. forBMother’s Day is always a fun time at my house every year. This year is no exception. My brother and I want our mom to feel_ 36_ by giving her a day off from family chores. In the morning, I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that_ 37 "Happy Mother’s Day!". My dad also got up_ 38 and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.When my mom woke up, she read cards we laid out next to her bed with a big smile. While she was watching the morning news with my dad, it was time to_ 39_ my cooking skills.I made some delicious food with my brother’s help. My mom and I love board games, so after a short 40 around the neighborhood, we played all of her favorites. In my family, playing a fun boardgame turns into a big_ 41 and can become very heated. One of us always becomes a sore loser after being beaten in the game. The afternoon games made all of us tired. A delicious takeout dinner from my mom’s favorite restaurant 42 us. The festivities_ 43 with ice cream and more quality family time, while watching one of my mom’s favorite movies from her teenage years.It was such a_ 44 day, and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for_ 45_ she does for our family. Mother’s Day should be every day.36.A. free B. special C. normal37.A. said B. wrote C. recorded38. A. late B. slowly C. early39. A. show B. practice C. improve40.A. talk B. walk C. rest41.A.test B. discussion C. competition42.A. relaxed B. excited C. surprised43. A. started B. ended C. continued44. A. happy B. busy C. tiring45.A. whom B. that C. what第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案。

AThis Side of Wild (2015)Written by Gary Paulsen, USIf you are interested in nature and animas, this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. You’ll be suprised to find out that one animal even saved his life.Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015)Written by Jeff Kinney, USGreg Hefley, a middle school student, is facing new problems. His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps in the road, you can still laugh about them.A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic (2015)Written by Lisa Papademetriou, USKai and Leila live in different countries. One day, they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse. The book is blank, but when they write in il, it starts to write a whole story on its own. This is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist.,46. If you love nature and animals, which book will you probably choose?A This Side of Wild.B. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School.C. A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic.47. What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School mainly about?A. How to stop using electrics.B. How to pass bumps in roads.C. How to deal with difficulties.48. What do we know about the three books?A. They had the same background.B. They came out in the same year.C. They were written by the same author.BCan a one-armed person still plãy basketball? You might not think so when you see -ZhangJiacheng play.The single-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation.Featuring his dribling skills and powerful underarm shot, his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry.”You are an inspiration, you don’t take “no” for an answer, you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court,” Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.However, it wasn’t easy for Zhang to step onto the court, At the age of five, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.In the summer of 2018, Zhang first. discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball training instead.He’s gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, “With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people’s expectations. I will do better and become better."49. When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled? .A. Eight years ago.B. In his teens.C. In summer, 201850. What is the right order according to the story?a. He learned to dress himself with one arm.b. He attended a basketball course in his school.c. He drew much attention at home and abroad.d, He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill.e. He practiced basketball skills anytime and anywhere.A. b-d-a-e-cB. c-d-a-b-eC. d-a-b-e-c51 What can we infer from Steven Curry’s words about Zhang Jiacheng?A. Curry felt sorry for Zhang’s sad life experiences.B. Curry thought highly of Zhang’s fighting against bad luck.C. Cury admired Zhang’s dribbling skills and powerful shots.52. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce Zhang’s school life,B. To describe Zhang’s growing process:C. To tell Zhang’s efforts to follow his dream.CKermit the Frog, a popular puppet character from US -kids show Sesame Street, is probably most well-known for saying, "It’s not easy being green." Well, our famous frog friend won’t have to worry much longer! It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020.Based on fashion collections made for spring/summer 2020, it is clear that major brands have been inspired by nature’s beauty. The new designs have a variety of leaf prints and floral fashion.This new trend in seeing the color green as fashionable shouldn’t come as a surprise, though. The popularity of the color has actually been growing for a while now. In 2017, Pantonenamed Greenery its color of the year as a symbol of new beginnings.Green is a strong fashion trend for 2020 and it seems like it is here to stay, According to the famous Dutch trend forecastet, Li Èdelkoort. green, will be a major color of the 10 years. She believes the new” Green Wave"is connected with a hunger for nature. "The need for green is so powerful that it will turn around fashion and design without any doubt…it is impossible to ignore,"Edelkoort writes on her company website describing the new trend.There is much more to green than it being just a color. Edelkoort continues, “But maybe the most important thing about green is its capacity to bring joy," Maybe it’s easier to be green than Kermit originally thought.53. What can we learn about Kermit the Frog?A. He thinks it difficult to be green!B. He is a popular kid actor in America.C. He predicts green will be popular in 2020.54. What does the underlined word inspired in paragraph 2 mean?A 启发B鼓舞 C.带来55. What does Li Edelkoort think of green?A. Green will become popular in 10 years.B. Green will make no difference to people’s life.C. Green will be an important part of people’s life,56. Where is the text probably from?A. A guidebook.B. A magazine.C. A novel.DWhen it comes to long, distance space travel, the biggest, problem is that spaceships can only get as far as the fuel onboard allows. In 1964, a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of “solar sailing" in his science fiction. He wrote of large, mirror-like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel.This sci-fi idea was first successful brought to reality in 2010 by Japan’s IKAROS satellite. Ever since then, the technology has improved mission by mission, with the latest being NASA’s Advanced Composite Solar Sail 3(ACS3). NASA has recently announced that it’s going to team up with Lithuania’s satellite-bulding company NanoAvionics to test its new sail -in low-Earth orbit.To many, a solar sail may look like a giant solar panel, but it actually works very differently. While solar panels take in energy from the sun and change it into power, solar sails use Photons given off by the sun to create direct power. Besides, solar panels are big and heavy to carry, while solar sails are just the opposite.According to Abbott, the CEO of NanoAvionics, the upcoming low-Earth orbit trial with NASA, if successful, will be followed with deep-space missions that involve larger solar sails. These are ideal for low-cost and long-distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem."It started as a sci-fi dream," Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote. "Now it Could be the future of space flight."57. What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs?A It was widely used in space travel.B. It was tried by IKAROS satellite.C. It was from the creative idea by Clarke.58. Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panels?A. Big and heavy.B. Small and light.C. Powerful and large.59.What does the underlined word These in paragraph 4 refer to?À Larger solar sails. B. Deep-space missions. C. Long-distance space flights.60.What is the best title for the text?A. Solar/Sail: the Latest TechnologyB. Solar Sail: from Dream to RealityC. Solar Sail: a New Kind of Spaceship第二节阅读填空共5小题，每题2分，共10分。