新版牛津英语六年级上册知识点小结

16a知识点小结Unit1:

单词：month cute pretty handsome turtle catch fly

two months old, a primary school student, junior high school, grow up, be born, in the river, look around, catch flies, look like

句型：Her hair was short and her eyes were big.

She was a primary school student. She goes to junior high school. 语法：一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的某种状态，动词要用过去式，be动词am/is-was（单数）, are-were （复数）

Unit2:

单词：famous, during, spend, everyone, countryside, pick summer holiday, go swimming, take phones, go back, on holiday have a good time, in the countryside, pick apples, , stay with sb., good/poor eating habits

句型：How was your summer holiday?

It was fun/ great/ wonderful/not bad.

We went to the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum.

They spent their holiday in London. They had a good time. During the summer holiday, Jill stayed with her grandparents in the countryside.

语法：1. 动词过去式变化规则：①直接加ed,清辅音后读/t/,浊辅音和元音后读/d/,字母t和d后读/ɪd/；②不发音e结尾加d；③辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加ed；④重读闭音节，结尾只有一个辅音字母，双写结尾辅音字母加ed.

2. 不规则动词过去式：go—went, take—took, spend—spent, have—had, come—came, do—did, ride—rode, eat—ate

3. 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间将要发生的事情或存在的某种状态，句子结构为：人称+will+动词原形，例如：I’ll show you tomorrow.

Unit3:

单词：healthy, unhealthy, hamburger, cola, yesterday, fruit, pie, pizza, sandwich, vegetable, chicken, chocolate, a little, too much, fish and chips, be important to sb., have breakfast/lunch/dinner,

a lot of, play sport

句型：What did you have for breakfast this morning?

I had two hamburgers and some cola for breakfast yesterday.

You should drink some milk and eat some fruit.

They do nor like rice, fruit or vegetables.

Lily and Bob do not play sport very often.

语法：陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其他

否定句:主语+was/were + not +其他

主语+ didn’t +动词原形+其他

一般疑问句：Was/Were +主语+其他Did+主语+动词原形+其他特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ were/was/did +主语+ 动词原形+其他Unit4:

单词：neighbour, son, daughter, noisy, owl, dig, last weekend, play chess, play table tennis, a noisy neighbor, make noise, have an idea, dig a hole, have a good sleep, go out, have fun, stop doing sth.

句型：Did you play with Sam last weekend?

Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.语法：不规则动词过去式：make—made, can—could, dig—dug, sleep—slept

Unit5:

单词：thousand, hundred, wild, way, die, rhino, learn, send

South China tigers, blue whale, in the past, in the wild, in danger, on one’s way home, take care of, go for a walk, drive aways

句型：In the past ,there were many pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild.

语法：1. 大数字的表达方法：一万ten thousand, 十万one hundred thousand, 一百万one million, 一千万ten million, 一亿one billion

2. 不规则动词过去式：find—found, see—saw, drive—drove, grow—grew, learn—learnt/learned, send—sent Unit6:

单词：e-friend, country, other, team, hobby, grade, yourself

短语：would like to do sth., in different countries, in other countries, know about sb., wear glasses, school life, talk about, favourite