人教版高中英语必修二 Unit1 Cultural heritage 训练卷(二)

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2024秋高中英语Unit1CulturalHeritage单元测试新人教版必修第二册

UNIT 1CULTURAL HERITAGE(满分：100分建议用时：50分钟)第一部分单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)( )1.A football coach is someone from ________ football players receive training.A．who B．whomC．which D．whose( )2.Facing up to your problems ________ running away from them is the best way to work them out.A．rather than B．more thanC．less than D．other than( )3.Not only ________ a pay increase，but they want reduced hours.A．the nurses want B．did the nurses wantC．do the nurses want D．the nurses wanted( )4.Would you like to ________ this activity held by the Students’ Union?A．join B．attendC．take part D．take part in( )5.On the third day，the guide ________ us around the ancient temple，which was a wonderful experience.A．conducted B．balancedC．prevented D．compared( )6.The ________ idea for the project was highly thought of by our manager.A．disappointing B．meaninglessC．curious D．creative( )7.________ someone is a good quality，especially in such a competitive and stressful society.A．Forgive B．ForgivingC．Having forgiven D．Forgiven( )8.I ________ my teachers once since I graduated from university.A．had visited B．visitedC．have visited D．visit()9.________ was said that about 30,000 people attended this first exhibition.A．What B．WhichC．It D．As( )10.In front of the teaching building ________ a big playground where the students have fun between classes.A．lied B．layC．is lying D．lies【答案】1－5 BACDA 6－10 DBCCD其次部分阅读(满分30分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AWhen I was 17，I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay，once the home of a watercolourist named Marian McNay.She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death.On a sunny Saturday，Sally and I drove over to the museum.She asked，“Do you have the address？”“No，but I’ll recognize it，there was a picture in the magazine.”“Oh，stop.There it is！”The museum was free.We entered，excited.A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.“May I help you？” a man asked.“No，” I said.“We’re fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves.What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs.The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的)，keeping their eyes on me with curiosity.What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room.Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me.“Where do you think you are? ” he asked.I turned sharply.“The McNay Art Museum！” He smiled，shaking his head.“Sorry，the McNay is on New Braunfels Street.”“What’s this place？”I asked，still confused.“Well，it’s our home.” My heart jolted (震颤)．I raced to the staircase and called out，“Sally! Come down immediately！”“There’s some really good stuff (艺术作品) up there.” She stepped down，looking confused.I pushed her toward the front door，waving at the family，saying，“Sorry，please forgive us.You have a really nice place.” Outside，when I told Sally what happened，she covered her mouth，laughing.She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid，but we felt nervous the whole time we were there.Van Gogh，Picasso.This time，we stayed together，in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later，a woman approached me in a public place.“Excuse me，did youever enter a residence，long ago，thinking it was the McNay Museum？”“Yes.But how do you know? We never told anyone.”“That was my home.I was a teenager sitting in the hall.Before you came over，I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in.I never felt lucky before.You thought it was a museum.My feelings about my home changed after that.I’ve always wanted to thank you.”( )11.What do we know about Marian McNay?A．She was a painter. B．She was a community leader.C．She was a museum director. D．She was a journalist.( )12.Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?A．She disliked people who were nosy. B．She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C．She knew more about art than the man. D．She mistook him for a tour guide.( )13.How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?A．Puzzled. B．Concerned.C．Frightened. D．Delighted.( )14.Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?A．The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.B．She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.C．The McNay was disappointing compared with the house.D．The event happening in the house was more significant.( )15.What could we learn from the last paragraph?A．People should have good taste to enjoy life.B．People should spend more time with their family.C．People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D．People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。

人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit1CulturalHeritage同步练习一【含答案】

Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 同步练习一1、根据汉语或首字母填写下面单词1. Li Ziqi has been passing on traditional Chinese culture in a rather _______________(创造性的) way.2. The town is banning plastic bags in an _______________(尝试) to improve the environment.3. The l___________ of sight and hearing once threw Robert into sadness for he could only recognize things by touch.4. We are looking forward to __________________(建立) long-term trade relations with you.5. Good listening can show respect, ______________(促进) understanding and improve international relationships.6. Among the students in our school, only a few have a b_____________ diet and have breakfast every day.2、单句语法填空：1. In the protest, parents express great concern about school bullying earlier this month, ___________ attracted much public attention.2. ________________(curious) can be helpful to improve children’s ability to solve problems ____________(creative).3. This is a new invention that will have a wide range of ______________(apply) in industry.4. The experiment his team got down to would make a great __________________(contribute) to the whole human race.5. Many cinemas have reopened recently with a __________(limit) number of customers kept apart at ________ distance of at least 1 meter.6. These 18th oil paintings ______________(preserve) so well that the visitors are greatly ___________(amaze).7. The performance is expected to be _________ great success.8. In order to get accurate data, the researchers _______________(conduct) the experiment 10 times __________ they made it.9. It is worthwhile _______________(carry) out research on ancient Chinese buildings and make full use of them _____________(react) to floodwaters.10. According ________ the study, people who talk on a cellphone when ___________(drive) are four times more likely ______________(cause) car accidents.3、翻译下面短语并用其适当形式填空make sure_______________contribute to_________________take part in_____________give way to______________keep (a) balance______________turn to ________________prevent...from...__________prevent...from...__________donate...to..._________________make a proposal ________be limited to ____________be likely to do________________make a contribution to____1. The children have practised five times ___________________ that their performance will be perfect.2. With a GPS tracking system, you can keep a watch on your child and ____________ him ____________ falling into bad situations.3. You are working too hard. You’d better _________________________ between work and relaxation.4. This old man is willing to ______________ his private collections _________ the local museum after his death.5. After the meeting, that company still didn’t ___________________ our company on profits.6. As we all know, a positive teacher-student relationship ___________________ better behavior in students and inspires teachers to make greater efforts.7. I _____________________ the 5km cross-country running race held by our school last Sunday.8. Personally speaking, teaching shouldn’t __________________ the classroom. Instead, students should come out and get close to nature.4、完成句子1. 如果我们不保护这些传统，比如舞蹈，艺术，那么他们消失的时代可能就要到来了。

人教版高中英语必修二 Unit1 Cultural heritage 训练卷(一)(含答案)

17.It's wonderful to see so many people here on this(history)occasion.
18.Our object is to(far)strengthen friendly relations between the two countries.
It is the spirit of craftsmanship(技艺) behind her works that makes Li’s video clips attractive. She strictly follows the authentic traditional steps and procedures in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengths to ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.
27．What does the underlined word “intangible” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．nonphysicalB．inaccessible
C．invaluableD．unnoticeable
28．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A．To provide guidance on cooking and making handicrafts.

高中英语人教版必修第二册 unit 1 Cultural Heritage知识点及练习(含答案)

Unit 1 Cultural HeritagePeriod I Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1.vt. 保存；保护；维持n. 保护区n. 保护；保存；保持n. 保护人；维护者；保存者_______________ n. 防腐剂；保护剂短语：preserve/protect... _______... 保护......免受......preserve/keep _______ ________ 维护公共秩序preserve/save/keep ________ 保留习俗答案：preservation；preserver；preservative；from；public order；customs练习：1.The film actor was anxious ____________(preserve) his reputation.2.You should preserve your papers _________ harm.3.When they entered the tomb of the king, they found his __________(preserve) body.4.Loe is a master food __________(preserve), gardener and canning expert.答案：to preserve; from; preserved; preserver2.n. 应用程序；应用软件（app）；申请（表）；用途；运用；敷用；施用v. 申请；请求；应用；运用；敷；涂；（对......）适用_______________ n. 申请人名词短语：an application _______ ... 对......的申请application ________ sth. 做某事的申请an application _______ 申请表make an application ____... _____... 向......申请......动词短语：apply ______..._____ sth. 向......申请某物apply oneself ______ 专心于......apply..._____... 把......应用于......；把......敷到......上apply ______ 适用于apply ______ 申请答案：apply; applicant; for; to do; from; to; for; to; for; to; to; to; for练习：1.He made an application _______ the company for promotion.2.Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply the medicine _______ it.3.I would like to apply _______ the membership of our school English club.4.The old man manages to enrich his own cultural life, applying himself to ________(learn) painting.5.The job drew a good many _________(apply) to take part in the interview.答案：to; to; for; learning; applicants3.take part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）注意：当take part后面有宾语时，才需要加上介词in，否则不需要加上in。

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册：Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元测试(含答案与解析)

Unit 1 单元测试一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort（堡垒）. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat（护城河）to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD. people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in history.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’smost famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have found adifferent answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now say thatKing Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications （并发症）from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler ofEgypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy（木乃伊）. Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system（免疫系统）.Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture （骨折）to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from a broken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks found in the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature —that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a second less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansen couldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.10. What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D. Bird’s view.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage必考考点训练(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage必考考点训练单选题1、Adults, ________overly concerned with fame and fortune, sometimes fail to see the joy in simple things ________ ch ildren do not.A．unless … butB．although … andC．when … whereD．even if … unless答案：C考查状语从句和定语从句。

句意：当成年人过度关注名利时，有时看不到简单事物中的快乐，而孩子们则不会如此。

A. unless … but 除非……但是；B. although … and 尽管……和；C. when … where 时候……哪里；D. even if … unless甚至……除非。

分析句子结构及结合句意可知，该句主句是 Adults, sometimes fail to see the joy in simple things，其中间是一个时间状语从句，后面是一个定语从句；其中，时间状语从句省略句表示“当成年人过度关注名利时”，应该用连接副词when引导；定语从句（simple things ________ children do not fail to see the joy）中先行词是simple things，在从句中做地点状语，应该用关系副词where引导。

故选C项。

2、He has been preparing for the conference since last week ________ he will deliver a speech on the reform of the com pany.A．whereB．thatC．whenD．which答案：A考查定语从句。

句意：从上周开始，他一直在为会议做准备，他将在会上就公司的改革发表演讲。

人教版高中英语必修第二册课后练习 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 单元测评卷一

单元测评一第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a classroom.2.Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name?A.She is taking a Chinese class.B.She will be working in China.C.She has made some Chinese friends.3.Who does the CD belong to?A.The man.B.The woman.C.Sam.4.How did the woman go to the concert?A.By car.B.By subway.C.By bus.5.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Sister and brother.C.Teacher and student.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Check the cupboard.B.Clean the balcony.C.Buy an umbrella.7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Employer and employee.C.Shop assistant and customer.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步习题3

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit1Cultural Heritage同步习题3一、单句语法填空(共9题；共9分)1．（1分）you explained in the letter,we should donate the money directly to the Hope Project.2．（1分）Chinese silk has long been famous all the world.3．（1分）The product is high quality and is not expensive,either.4．（1分）In addition,you can't miss its cultural relics and(history)sites,from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions.5．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular(tradition)festivals celebrated in China,which is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.6．（1分）If a man admits a mistake,he can be easily(forgive)by others.7．（1分）On arrival at the ancient village,you can find many(culture)relics.8．（1分）They are still searching for the missing boy,who(disappear)last Sunday after attending his friend's birthday party.9．（1分）He rose from the chair and(answer)the question the teacher asked.二、阅读理解(共2题；共14分)10．（8分）阅读理解I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in Venice.As we enjoyed our coffee,a man entered and sat at an empty table beside us.He called the waiter and placed his order saying,"Two cups of coffee,one of them on the wall."As soon as he left,the waiter posted a piece of paper on the wall saying"A Cup of Coffee".A few minutes later,two other men entered and ordered three cups of coffee,two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but paid for three and left.This time also,the waiter did the same;he posted a piece of paper on the wall saying,"A Cup of Coffee".It seemed that this gesture was quite normal here. However,it was something unique and puzzling us.When we finished our coffee,we paid the bill and left.After a few days,we went to this coffee shop again.While we were enjoying our coffee,a man entered.The way this man was dressed did not match the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty was obvious from the looks on his face.As he seated himself,he looked at the wall and said,"One cup of coffee from the wall."The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary respect and dignity. The man had his coffee and left without paying.We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter took offa piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.Now it was no surprise for us.The great respect for the needy shown by the inhabitants of this town welled up our eyes with tears.（1）（2分）What's the best title for this passage?A．One More Coffee B．Coffee on the WallC．A Coffee Shop D．A Cup of Coffee（2）（2分）The customers paid extra money for coffee to________.A．help a friend B．tip the waiterC．give a stranger D．treat the writer（3）（2分）The customer who ordered coffee from the wall________.A．was dressed properlyB．felt embarrassed to enter the caféC．was moved to tearsD．was offered a good service（4）（2分）We can learn from the passage that the citizens of Venice are very________. A．generous B．rich C．happy D．careful11．（6分）阅读理解In the early1990s,Staffan Lindeberg from Lund University in Sweden travelled to Papua New Guinea to study the diet(饮食)of the people on the island of Kitava as this was very close to the Stone Age diet,that is,the food people ate many thousands of years ago before humans started farming.While there, he found that the people did not suffer from heart attacks,diabetes(糖尿病),being overweight and many other diseases common in western countries.As a result of his findings,he decided to test patients in Sweden to see how such a diet would influence them.Fourteen patients followed a Stone Age diet while another fifteen followed a Mediterranean diet.All of the patients in the tests had high blood sugar levels,most suffered from diabetes and they all had some problems with their hearts.At the end of three months,the group following the Mediterranean diet had reduced(减少)their blood sugar levels by a small amount but those following the Stone Age diet had much lower levels of sugar in their blood.The patients in both groups also lost weight although the level of sugar in the blood and the patients'weight didn't seem to be related.So,what is it about the Stone Age diet that can make us healthier?The diet contains(包含)some meat,fish,fruit,vegetables and nuts but it doesn't contain any dairy products or grains(牛奶制品和谷物), such as wheat or rice,and there is no salt.The next question is whether the Kitavan people are healthier than us.According to Professor Lindeberg,this is not as simple as we may think.Because of not having enough healthcare,there is more chance of them dying at a young age.However,if people on Kitava manage to reach fifty,they might live as long as people in more developed countries.（1）（2分）What did Lindeberg's tests in Sweden show?A．The Mediterranean diet was unhealthy.B．The Stone Age diet could make people healthier.C．People's blood sugar levels had something to do with their weight.D．People who like eating fruit and vegetables had fewer heart problems.（2）（2分）What's so special about the Stone Age diet?A．No salt.B．No meat.C．A lot of grains.D．Too much sugar.（3）（2分）What can we infer about the Kitavan people according to Professor Lindeberg? A．Most of them need to lose weight.B．They are healthier than westerners.C．Many of them cannot live to the age of fifty.D．They generally have high blood sugar levels.三、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)12．（5分）任务型阅读Culture shock has many stages.Each stage can appear only at certain times.In the first stage, everything is new and exciting.New arrivals may be pleased by all the new things around them.Afterwards,the second stage presents itself.A person may go through some difficult times in daily life.This happens when a person is trying to fit in with a new culture.It is a difficult process and takes time to complete.The third stage is featured by gaining some understanding of the new culture.The new arrival may not feel lost any more.The person begins to learn more about the new culture and wants to belong to it.In the fourth stage,the person gradually realizes that the new culture has good and bad things tooffer.This process is often accompanied(伴随)by a much stronger feeling of belonging.The fifth stage is the stage that is called the"re-entry shock".One may find that things are no longer the same.For example,some of the newly acquired customs are not in use in the old culture.These stages are present at different times and each person has his/her own way of reacting in the stages of culture shock.As a result,some stages will be longer and more difficult than others.A．This time is called the"honeymoon"stage.B．The person starts to establish goals for living.C．Luckily,this often comes to an end fairly soon.D．A new feeling of pleasure may be experienced.E．Communicating with others is a good way to start.F．This happens when a return to the homeland is made.G．In this stage,there may be feelings of sadness and helplessness.答案解析部分1．【答案】As【解析】【分析】句意：就像你在信中解释的那样,我们应该把钱直接捐给希望工程。

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册：Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元测试(含答案与解析)

AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort（堡垒）. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat（护城河）to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD. people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in histor y.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’smost famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have founda different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now saythat King Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications （并发症）from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler ofEgypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy（木乃伊）. Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system（免疫系统）.Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture （骨折）to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from a broken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks found in the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature —that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a se cond less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansen co uldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.10. What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D. Bird’s view.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage考点专题训练(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage考点专题训练单选题1、It was in the supermarket ______ she went shopping yesterday ______ she came across her idol.A．that, whenB．where, whenC．where, thatD．that, that答案：C考查定语从句和强调句型。

句意：是在她昨天购物的超市她偶遇了她的偶像。

分析句子可知，空一引导定语从句，修饰the supermarket，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where；空二引导强调句型，强调地点状语in the supermarket ,强调句的基本结构是：it is/was + 被强调部分+that +句子的其他成分，如果被强调的部分是人，可以用who代替that，空二填that，故选 C。

小提示：2、The U. S. and Russia have clashed over Russia’s ongoing military invasion of Ukraine, but space remains one area ______ the two historic rivals still work together.A．whereB．in whereC．thatD．as答案：A考查定语从句。

句意：美国和俄罗斯就俄罗斯对乌克兰的持续军事入侵发生了冲突，但是太空依旧是这两个历史上的竞争对手所需要合作的一个领域。

“______ the two historic rivals still work together.”是限定性定语从句，修饰先行词area(领域)，且从句缺少地点状语in the area，应用关系副词where来引导，故选A。

3、Later in this chapter the case will be introduced to readers ______ consumers’ support became a stream of motivation for improvement of the company.A．whoB．whenC．whichD．where答案：D考查定语从句关系词。

人教版高一英语必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元练习含答案

Unit 1 Cultural Heritage一、用关系代词和关系副词填空1. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.2. Kale, _________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.3. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.5. Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.6. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.7. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages,8. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ______________ you can hear some lovely music.9. The citizens are living in the east protest against the proposal.10. .People should not do things disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.二、完形填空Heritage EducationChina’s Cultural Heritage Day falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 1to open free to the public on the day. There is no 2that various celebrating 3 across the country will arouse public 4of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 5the young people to love the fine 6culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 7.We need to consider seriously the 8of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection.9,Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot 10value cultural heritage if they do not know 11it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has 12over a hundred educational 13to various groups, such as schools, government offices,14the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two or three hours and 15of an informative presentation,16by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Each attender with 17knowledge of cultural heritage,18it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only 19to the government. So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome 20to educate the public on world heritage conservation.1. A. forbidden B. suggested C. made D. designed2. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. reason3. A. parties B. activities C. receptions D. eyewitnesses4. A. awareness B. knowledge C. affairs D. opinion5. A. inform B. advise C. persuade D. inspire6. A. natural B. modern C. traditional D. artificial7. A. discoveries B. treasures C. relics D. wonders8. A. harm B. record C. meaning D. importance9. A. So B. Instead C. And D. Thus10. A. properly B. simply C. carefully D. entirely11. A. what B. why C. how D. when12. A. offered B. ignored C. insisted D. presented13. A. honors B. questions C. seminars D. rights14. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as long as15. A. consists B. becomes C. lies D. forms16. A. recognized B. requested C. retold D. followed17. A. professional B. limited C. learned D. required18. A. considers B. understands C. realizes D. concludes19. A. comes B. stands C. belongs D. calls20. A. possibility B. relic C. opportunity D. likely三、阅读理解AIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course，many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison，a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximumsecurity prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy (民主) and freedom over oppression and racism (种族主义)”．Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia ，BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect(建筑师)．Simien National Park ，EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa，and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB．the household heritage sites on the WHLC．some of the not so obvious sites on the WHLD．places of artistic or cultural importance2．The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ________. A．it shows us past European society through the type of agricultureB．this is an area of great natural beautyC．the mountains there have many interesting geological formationsD．people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times3．Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A．Simien National Park，Ethiopia. B．The city of Brasilia，Brazil. C．Borders of France and Spain. D．Robben Island in South Africa.BAmerican Mark Hough lives near Los Angeles, California. He was just about to start his weekend with an alcoholic drink called a margarita and a dip in his hot tub when he heard sticks breaking and leaves moving in his backyard. At first, he thought the sounds were coming from his neighbor. But then, the noise grew louder. “So I got up, looked over in the bushes and there was a bear climbing up over my fence，” Hough said.After seeing the bear, Hough decided to go back into his home for safety reasons. When Hough looked outside a short time later, the bear had made himself at home in Hough's backyard. The bear had entered Hough's unheated hot tub.“He was playing, having a grand old time，” Hough said. He found his phone and began recording video of the bear's activities.After a few minutes of pool time, the bear got out and walked slowly around the yard. Then it made its way over to Hough's margarita. The bear pushed the drink over and drank it off the ground.Later in the day, Hough was talking to a neighbor when some tree leaves fell to the ground. Hough looked up to see the bear sleeping in the tree. “So he had his margarita, and now he's ready for an hour nap，” Hough said.Hough's video of the bear's relaxing afternoon has been a hit on social media. One Twitter user said the bear is “clearly having a better summer than you”. Other users called the bear a “summer hero”. One called it her “spirit animal”. And one local news station in Iowa suggested the bear's activities would be a great way tocelebrate America's Independence Day.4．Why did Mark Hough decide to return to his home?A．To avoid being attacked. B．To record a video.C．To have a drink. D．To call the local news station. 5．Who recorded the video of the bear's activities?A．Mark Hough himself. B．Hough's neighbor.C．One Twitter user. D．A reporter in a local news station. 6．Where was the bear found finally that day?A．In the pool. B．Near the fence.C．In a big tree. D．In his neighbor's backyard. 7．How did the Twitter users feel about the bear's activities?A．Unpleasant. B．Surprised. C．Horrible. D．Impossible.CPetra may be the treasure of an ancient world, hidden behind a tall mountain. Its beautiful scenery makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still standing today. Common sense says “perhaps there’s nothing on the planet that looks like it”. Without doubt, there’s nothing in the world that resembles it. The rock-carvedrose-red town of Petra is filled with a mysterious charm that had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”.Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans, a hard-working group of Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than 2,000 years ago. Admired then because oftheir culture, architecture and complex dams and water channels, Petra has become a UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) world heritage site and listed in the New Seven Wonders of the World.Petra is the most well-known site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it. The steeply rising sides of a long, cool, dark and narrow gorge basically keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petra’s most well-known monuments, which glows in the bright sun. The ancient city shows the visitors its beautiful look. The town is large and the quality of the architecture is surprising. It leads someone to think about the creativity from the Nabataeans who made Petra their capital.Petra was the top architectural site for more than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans in 106 AD. It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years! Petra has 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples, and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone. Petra sights are in their finest in the early morning and the late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones, you will see the majesty of Petra.8. What do we know about Petra from the passage?A. It is on the top of a mountain.B. It was a palace for the king.C. It is a unique site.D. It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 AD. “Commonsensesays‘perhapsthere’snothingontheplanetthatlookslikeit’.”可推断佩特拉风光的独特性,故选C项。

人教版(2019)高一英语必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元练习

Unit 1 Cultural Heritage一、用关系代词和关系副词填空1. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.2. Kale, _________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.3. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.5. Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.6. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.7. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages,8. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ______________ you can hear some lovely music.9. The citizens are living in the east protest against the proposal.10. .People should not do things disturb their neighbours unnecessarily.二、完形填空Heritage EducationChina’s Cultural Heritage Day falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 1to open free to the public on the day. There is no 2that various celebrating 3 across the country will arouse public 4of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 5the young people to love the fine 6culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 7.We need to consider seriously the 8of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection.9,Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot 10value cultural heritage if they do not know 11it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP has 12over a hundred educational 13to various groups, such as schools, government offices,14the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two or three hours and 15of an informative presentation,16by a longer question-and-answer session and discussion. Each attender with 17knowledge of cultural heritage,18it to be just the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only 19to the government. So “Cultural Herit age Day” will be a welcome 20to educate the public on world heritage conservation.1. A. forbidden B. suggested C. made D. designed2. A. need B. doubt C. wonder D. reason3. A. parties B. activities C. receptions D. eyewitnesses4. A. awareness B. knowledge C. affairs D. opinion5. A. inform B. advise C. persuade D. inspire6. A. natural B. modern C. traditional D. artificial7. A. discoveries B. treasures C. relics D. wonders8. A. harm B. record C. meaning D. importance9. A. So B. Instead C. And D. Thus10. A. properly B. simply C. carefully D. entirely11. A. what B. why C. how D. when12. A. offered B. ignored C. insisted D. presented13. A. honors B. questions C. seminars D. rights14. A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as long as15. A. consists B. becomes C. lies D. forms16. A. recognized B. requested C. retold D. followed17. A. professional B. limited C. learned D. required18. A. considers B. understands C. realizes D. concludes19. A. comes B. stands C. belongs D. calls20. A. possibility B. relic C. opportunity D. likely三、阅读理解AIf you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course，many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them.Robben Island in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison，a hospital and a military base. But it's probably most famous as a maximumsecurity prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy (民主) and freedom over oppression and racism (种族主义)”．Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia ，BrazilBrasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect(建筑师)．Simien National Park ，EthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa，and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.1．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．the remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB．the household heritage sites on the WHLC．some of the not so obvious sites on the WHLD．places of artistic or cultural importance2．The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because ________. A．it shows us past European society through the type of agricultureB．this is an area of great natural beautyC．the mountains there have many interesting geological formationsD．people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times3．Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A．Simien National Park，Ethiopia. B．The city of Brasilia，Brazil. C．Borders of France and Spain. D．Robben Island in South Africa.BAmerican Mark Hough lives near Los Angeles, California. He was just about to start his weekend with an alcoholic drink called a margarita and a dip in his hot tub when he heard sticks breaking and leaves moving in his backyard. At first, he thought the sounds were coming from his neighbor. But then, the noise grew louder. “So I got up, looked over in the bushes and there was a bear climbing up over my fence，” Hough said.After seeing the bear, Hough decided to go back into his home for safety reasons. When Hough looked outside a short time later, the bear had made himself at home in Hough's backyard. The bear had entered Hough's unheated hot tub.“He was playing, having a grand old time，” Hough said. He found his phone and began recording video of the bear's activities.After a few minutes of pool time, the bear got out and walked slowly around the yard. Then it made its way over to Hough's margarita. The bear pushed the drink over and drank it off the ground.Later in the day, Hough was talking to a neighbor when some tree leaves fell to the ground. Hough looked up to see the bear sleeping in the tree. “So he had his margarita, and now he's ready for an hour nap，” Hough said.Hough's video of the bear's relaxing afternoon has been a hit on social media. One Twitter user said the bear is “clearly having a better summer than you”. Other users called the bear a “summer hero”. One called it her “spirit animal”. And one local news station in Iowa suggested the bear's activities would be a great way tocelebrate America's Independence Day.4．Why did Mark Hough decide to return to his home?A．To avoid being attacked. B．To record a video.C．To have a drink. D．To call the local news station. 5．Who recorded the video of the bear's activities?A．Mark Hough himself. B．Hough's neighbor.C．One Twitter user. D．A reporter in a local news station. 6．Where was the bear found finally that day?A．In the pool. B．Near the fence.C．In a big tree. D．In his neighbor's backyard. 7．How did the Twitter users feel about the bear's activities?A．Unpleasant. B．Surprised. C．Horrible. D．Impossible.CPetra may be the treasure of an ancient world, hidden behind a tall mountain. Its beautiful scenery makes it one of the greatest ancient sites still standing today. Common sense says “perhaps there’s nothing on the planet that looks like it”. Without doubt, there’s nothing in the world that resembles it. The rock-carved rose-red town of Petra is filled with a mysterious charm that had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”.Petra is the legacy from the Nabataeans, a hard-working group of Arab people who settled in southern Jordan more than 2,000 years ago. Admired then because oftheir culture, architecture and complex dams and water channels, Petra has become a UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) world heritage site and listed in the New Seven Wonders of the World.Petra is the most well-known site in Jordan located about 262 km south of Amman and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 kilometres north of it. The steeply rising sides of a long, cool, dark and narrow gorge basically keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens r ight into a natural square covered with Petra’s most well-known monuments, which glows in the bright sun. The ancient city shows the visitors its beautiful look. The town is large and the quality of the architecture is surprising. It leads someone to think about the creativity from the Nabataeans who made Petra their capital.Petra was the top architectural site for more than 400 years until it was occupied by the Romans in 106 AD. It was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years! Petra has 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples, and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone. Petra sights are in their finest in the early morning and the late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones, you will see the majesty of Petra.8. What do we know about Petra from the passage?A. It is on the top of a mountain.B. It was a palace for the king.C. It is a unique site.D. It was built by the Nabataeans in 106 AD. “Commonsensesays‘perhapsthere’snothingontheplanetthatlookslikeit’.”可推断佩特拉风光的独特性,故选C项。

人教版2023)必修第二册Unit 1 Culture Heritage练习含答案

人教版（2023)必修第二册Unit 1 Culture Heritage练习（含答案）单元考点巩固卷Unit 1 Culture Heritage（总分50分；时间30分钟）一、根据汉语提示拼写单词（每题1分，共10分）1. After repeated ____ (尝试), they finally succeeded.2. His second novel ____ (确立) his fame as a writer.3.Artists make a living through their(有创意的) work.4.Scientists are i the effects of diet on fighting cancer.5.Many cultural r have been preserved by the Chinese government.6.The committee rejected a(提议)for a new housing development.7. The Olympic star trained hard to(维持) his position as the world number one.8.With years of English training, I have no difficulty (组织) classes in English.9.The successful landing of Chang'e-5 on the moon further(提升) China's status as a space power.10. He designed the first "Web browser", which allowed computer users to access ____ (文件) from other computers.二、单句语法填空（每题1分，共10分）1. After leaving high school, he became a ________ (profession) football player.2. There is a front and a back entrance ________ the house.3. I was moving some furniture and I hurt my ankle ________ the process.4. I ________ (download) some introductions about some tourist attractions in the city yesterday evening.5. Only if you throw yourself into your studies will you finally achieve your long－term goal of becoming ________ archaeologist.6. One of the seven wonders of the ancient world was the ________ (pyramid)．7. It is the very one of the books that ______ (have) been translated into English.8. She doesn’t know the reason for _______ he would like to join the team.9. He ____ we (should) hold a party to welcome the new year and his ____ went through. (propose)10. You can choose to ____ someone who has hurt you even if they do not ask for ____．(forgive)三、短语填空（每题1分，共10分）in memory of, turn against, break out, in peace, defend... against... in general, used to,so that, in time,die from,1. The female hormones also help the body ____ itself ____ some kinds of infections.2. My grandfather was born in the year when the Second World War ____.3. Even those who were once for him began to ____ him.4. The monument was built ____ the dead in Wenchuan massive earthquake in 2023.5. We want to build up a harmonious society, in which everyone lives ____ and in harmony with each other.6. Many wild animals including birds have _________the forest fire in Australia.7. , _________ a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge.8. Many graduates donated their used books _______ more students can benefit from their kind behaviour.9. The cause of the power failure was found out __________ after a one-hour examination.10. My family ___________live in the city but now we have moved to the countryside.四、语篇语法填空（每题1分，共10分）Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the 1 (protect) of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges, however,can sometimes lead 2 great solutions. In 3 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order 4 (control) floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more 5 (farmer) in the area. But the proposal led to protests 6 water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics. After 7 (listen) to the scientists who 8 (study) the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee 9 (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. Finally, the work began in 1960. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a 10 (good) tomorrow.1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____8.____9.____ 10.____五、完成句子（每题2分，共10分）1. It looks (似乎要下雨了).2. What is known to us is (月亮绕着地球转).3. My suggestion is(我们告诉他这个结果).4. What she told you was __________________(藏在她内心深处的事情).5. This is (我父母是怎样旅行的) when they were young.单元素养检测卷Unit 1 Culture Heritage（总分100分；时间90分钟）一、阅读理解（2023届江苏省决胜新高考高三年级5月份大联考英语试题）ADown House, home of Charles Darwin:Fun factCharles Darwin, his wife, Emma, and their children lived at Down House for 40 years from 1838. Several rooms appear as if the family still live here: with croquet sets thrown into an under-stairs cupboard, a half-played game of backgammon on a side table and Emma’s knitting(毛线) left on a chair in the drawing room. Upstairs, an exhibition showcases Darwin’s voyage aboard HMS Beagle, including a reconstruction of his cabin. Outside, visitors can explore the sheltered gardens which Darwin used as an open-air laboratory, and the greenhouse in which he planted rare plants and devised botanical experiments.No room at Down House escaped Darwin’s experiments. In the drawingroom he once placed a jar of earthworms on the grand piano to see whether they could hear.Getting thereA 15-minute drive from the A21/Farnborough. Free parking. The R8 bus from Orpington stops nearby (except Sundays) or the 146 bus from Bromley North and South terminates (终点站) in Downe village, half a mile from the property. The nearest railway stations are Chelsfield or Orpington, about four miles away.Value for moneyIt’s ￡12 (adult), ￡7.20 (child), or ￡31.30 (family with 2 adults). Under 5s go free.Opening hoursOpen daily 10am-6pm from 30 March to 30 September; daily 10 a.m. — 5 p.m. between 1 to 31 October. Opening times vary through the winter (check website for details).Verdict(评价)8/10. An unstuffy educational, gentle day-trip attraction with friendly, knowledgeable staff.21. What can visitors do in Down HouseA. Play the grand piano.B. Set sail in HMS Beagle.C. Explore Darwin’s work and life.D. Try food sourced from the garden.22. How much would a couple with their 4-year-old twin sons pay foradmissionA. ￡38.40.B. ￡26.20.C. ￡31.30.D. ￡24.23. What do we know about Down HouseA. It is highly thought of.B. It charges parking fees.C. It has fixed opening hours.D. It is inconveniently located.B（2023届浙江省四校（杭州二中、温州中学、绍兴一中、金华一中）高三5月联考试题）As an intense heat wave sweeps through China, residents are seeking relief in air raid shelters and swimming pools to stay cool, and dozens of cities, including Shanghai, Chongqing and Hangzhou, have issued their highest-level red alert warnings. Shanghai has issued three red alerts this year, with the temperature hitting 40.9 Celsius on July 13, matching the record set in 2023 since 1873. The fact that Shanghai has experienced only 16 days of 40°C-plus temperatures since the city began keeping records in 1873 should give us an idea about the seriousness of the situation.Medical experts say extreme heat could cause nausea (恶心), fatigue, sunstroke and even death, with senior citizens and people with long-term illnesses particularly vulnerable to heat waves.Extreme heat events, which began a month ago, have affected the lives of more than 900 million people in China. Between June 1 and July 12,the average number of days with temperatures above 35°Cwas 5.3, up 2.4 days over normal years, breaking the national record set in 1961, according to the National Climate Center.Parts of Europe are also in the grip of heat waves and experiencing extreme weather events after the western part of North America faced extreme heat waves last year. In response to the exceptionally high temperatures, the United Kingdom has declared a national emergency and issued the highest-level red alert warning for Monday and Tuesday for the first time. More alarmingly, the average global temperature in June this year was 0.4°C higher than normal years and the highest since 1979, with temperatures in countries such as Spain, France and Italy exceeding 40°C.Unfortunately, extreme heat, which is directly related to climate change, will become more frequent and intense in the next 30 years, setting new records for high temperatures. As global warming intensifies, losses and devastation will increase, forcing natural and human systems to raise their adaptation limits.28. What can we know about the heat waves this yearA. It may cause more harm to the old and people with long-term illnesses.B. The number of days above 35°Cin June breaks the national record.C. Shanghai has experienced a higher temperature than that in 2023.D. The whole Europe as well as America are suffering from the heat waves.29. How does the author develop the textA. By analyzing and concluding.B. By explaining and contrasting.C. By giving examples and quoting.D. By giving figures and comparing.30. According to the writer, what is the trend of extreme heatA. Becoming more serious.B. Remaining stable.C. Staying unpredictable.D. Getting controllable.31. What is the text mainly aboutA. The solutions to the climate change.B. The economic losses from heat waves.C. The increase of severe heat waves.D. The destructive effect of global warming.二、七选五（2023届广州市科学城中学高三第二学期英语5月月考试卷）Color psychology is the study of how colors affect human behavior, mood, or physiological processes. Colors affect our feelings and memories. ___16___ Companies choose colors that they believe will motivate customers to buy their products and improve brand awareness.Color perception is very subjective, as different people have different ideas about and responses to colors. Several factors influence color perception, which makes it difficult to determine if color alone impactsour emotions and actions.___17___ In some cultures, for example, white is associated with happiness and purity. In a situation where a woman is wearing a white wedding dress, is she happy because she is influenced by the color white or because she is getting married To someone from a different culture, wearing white may signify sadness. ___18___While no direct cause and effect relationship between color and behavior has been found, some generalizations about colors and what they may symbolize have been determined. Colors including red, yellow, and orange are considered warm colors. ___19___ Cool colors include blue, violet, and green. These colors are associated with calmness and coolness.___20___ We see colors with our brains. Our eyes are important for detecting and responding to light, but it is the brain's visual center in the occipital lobes（枕叶）that processes visual information and assigns color. The colors we see are determined by the wavelength of light that is reflected. The brain integrates these wavelength signals enabling us to distinguish among millions of different colors.A. We don't actually see colors with our eyes.B. Our brain associates the wavelength with a color.C. Colors also have been used to treat various diseases.D. They are even thought to influence our buying choices.E. These colors are thought to stimulate exciting emotions.F. The influential factors of color perception include age and culture.G. This is because white is associated with sorrow and death in those cultures.三、完形填空（2023届山东省威海市高三5月高考模拟考试（二模）英语试题）Jim Quick grew up on a farm in Orchard Hill, Georgia. There he learned how___21___bees are to the food we eat. When he was 11, his grandfather asked him to start a beehive to keep the___22___growing strong.“Forty-two years later, and I’m still___23___,”Quick said in a recent interview. Before his retirement, the master beekeeper taught entomology (the study of insects) at the University of Georgia in Athens. Quick is still learning about bees on the farm where he grew up. But he is worried: The bee___24___is in danger. Nearly 40% of beehives in the United States were___25___in 2023 alone. This___26___Quick and other scientists because bees are essential to food___27___.They pollinate (授粉) flowering crops and plants, ___28___the production of seeds and fruits.The declining bee population can be___29___by several factors, including parasites (寄生物) that kill or weaken the hives. Habitat loss,____30____, and climate change are also to blame. Pesticides get into the nectar (花蜜) of plants, which is essential to a bee’s____31____.Poisonous substances in the nectar harm the bees’ memory.Scientists are searching for____32____to help the bee population. But Quick already has a(n)____33____.“Set up a beehive at school,” he said, “and learn more about pollinators.” Kids aren’t too young to____34____. After all, just at the age of 11 Quick____35____his first beehive. “We could grow more bees,” he said, “if we had more people to do it.”21. A. vital B. friendly C. addicted D. sensitive22. A. bees B. bushes C. crops D. roots23. A. trying B. working C. learning D. teaching24. A. growth B. migration C. diversity D. population25. A. lost B. moved C. collected D. discovered26. A. disappoints B. concerns C. shocks D. challenges27. A. safety B. storage C. flavor D. production28. A. relying on B. resulting in C. speeding up D. controlling over29. A. caused B. identified C. worsened D. limited30. A. enemies B. disasters C. diseases D. chemicals31. A. size B. life C. diet D. memory32. A. clues B. solutions C. volunteers D. donations33. A. job B. idea C. choice D. schedule34. A. help B. remember C. decide D. communicate35. A. decorated B. designed C. started D. bought四、语法填空（2023届湖南省长沙市明德中学5月高考全仿真模拟英语试卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

人教版高中英语必修二--Unit1-Cultural-heritage-训练卷(一)(含答案)

2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修二 Unit1 Cultural heritage英语（一）（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. Many unearthed cultural (遗迹) were exhibited at the museum.(寺庙) has been considered an example of classic design. 3. There is no (线索) to the identity of the thief. 4. The manager received twenty (申请表) for the post. 5. They thanked him for his (贡献) of time and money. 6. The President asked a foreign government to (调查) his political rival.7. Many beautiful fish are fast (消失) because of the severe pollution.8. The markings are so unclean that it is difficult to (确认).9. There is an (入口) just around the corner.10. She had trouble keeping her b as the boat rocked back and forth.二、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共16分）11. The (create) person is always ready to change his or her idea and to challenge the ideas of other people and society. 12. The committee will work toward the (establish) of a school for the disabled.13. The architecture as well as all the art works of The Forbidden City is well preserved by (profession) staff. 14. I've heard whispers that the firm is (like) to go bankrupt.15. The President is to put forward new (proposal) forresolving the crisis.16. When children face this problem, the first one they would turn for help is their dad.17. It's wonderful to see so many people here on this (history) occasion.18. Our object is to (far) strengthen friendly relations between the two countries. 三、单项选择（每小题分，共9分）19. In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may _____ the majority from extinction. A ．reserveB ．preserveC ．deserveD ．serve20. We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system. A ．prevent; creating B ．stop; creating C ．keep; from creatingD ．stop; to create21. It is widely believed that children should drink enough milk, which can _____ their healthy growth. A ．strengthen B ．improveC ．controlD ．promote22. The government has handed out all the ______ food and clothes to the victims. A ．reflectedB ．abandonedC ．donatedD ．rented23. Amy thought it was __________ to read English newspapers every day so此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号she subscribed to(订阅) the 21st Century.A．worth B．worthwhile C．worthless D．worthy24. Waller-Bridge has incredibly reached the heights of her profession she has faced down barriers, overcome difficult odds, and lived the American dream.A．which B．where C．when D．what四、阅读理解（每小题分，共10分）Chinese Culture Shown to the World with LoveLi Ziqi, a short video blogger specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained worldwide popularity.Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, China’s equivalentto Twitter, plus 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food culture viaher channel.It is the spirit of craftsmanship(技艺) behind her works that makesLi’s video clips attractive. She strictly follows th e authentic traditional steps and procedures in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and goes to great lengthsto ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends several months producing one of her videos.Li has been inheriting(继承) traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never withany “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show audiences eachand every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the latter knowshow Chinese live their beautiful and elegant lives. It is that universal appeal that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li's efforts, many intangible cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes. Via her short videos, Li presents the image of a beautiful and friendly China.With the growth of the Chinese economy, people overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture with her heart.To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Ziqi.25．What can we learn about Li Ziqi’s video clipsA．They promote the sales of Chinese food and handicrafts.B．They attract a large number of foreigners to visit her online shop. C．They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide.D．They are based on her family’s recipes of making trad itional Chinese food.26．What could be inferred from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4A．Analysis of Chinese culture in Li’s videos makes people bored. B．Details and accuracy play significant roles in the success of Li’s videos.C．Li makes sure all of her video clips are short enough to be downloaded. D．Cultural heritages usually exist in memories and written accounts. 27．What does the underlined word “intangible” in Paragraph 4 mean A．nonphysical B．inaccessibleC．invaluable D．unnoticeable28．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passageA．To provide guidance on cooking and making handicrafts.B．To suggest a way of attracting more followers on Sina Weibo.C．To give an example of how to gain worldwide popularity as a short video blogger.D．To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture to the world.五、完形填空（每小题分，共30分）China’s “Cultural Heritage Day” falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are 29 to open for free to the public on the day. There is no 30 that different kinds of celebrating 31 across the country will arouse(唤醒) public 32 of the importance of cultural heritage protection and 33 the young people to love the fine 34 cultureof the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural 35 . We need to consider seriously the 36 of the lack of awareness about cultural heritage protection. 37 ，Heritage Education is one of our main approaches(方法)．People cannot 38 value cultural heritage if they do not know 39 it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years，CHP has 40 over a hundred educational seminars(研究会) to different groups， 41 as schools，government offices， 42 the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically，each seminar lasts two to three hours and 43 of an informative presentation，44 by a longer questionandanswer session and discussion. Each attender 45 limited knowledge of cultural heritage 46 it to be just the Forbidden City(紫禁城) and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only 47 to the government. So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a welcome 48 to educate a wide public on world heritage protection.29．A．forbidden B．suggested C．made D．designed 30．A．need B．doubt C．wonder D．reason 31．A．parties B．activities C．actions D．ways 32．A．awareness B．knowledge C．affairs D．opinion 33．A．inform B．advise C．persuade D．inspire 34．A．natural B．modern C．traditional D．ancient 35．A．discoveries B．treasures C．relics D．wonders 36．A．harm B．record C．meaningD．importance37．A．So B．Instead C．And D．Thus 38．A．properly B．simply C．carefully D．entirely 39．A．what B．why C．how D．when 40．A．thought B．read C．insisted D．presented 41．A．so B．very C．such D．quite 42．A．as well as B．as much as C．as good as D．as long as 43．A．consists B．becomes C．lies D．forms 44．A．recognized B．asked C．answered D．followed 45．A．of B．with C．for D．at 46．A．considered B．understood C．realized D．concluded 47．A．comes B．stands C．belongs D．calls 48．A．possibility B．matter C．opportunity D．chance 六、书面表达（共25分）随着经济的发展,越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。

2019人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural Heritage练习

Unit 1 Cultural Heritage练习一、单词拼写1．The application form was a single s________ of paper.2．She spent hours in front of the m________，combing through her long hair.3．I have an i________ in my mind of how I want the garden to be.4．Their q________ of life improved greatly when they moved to France.5．There’s a t________ in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.6．Who, in your o________, is the best football player in the world today?7．She is q________ as saying she disagrees with the decision.8．Careful c________of the two plans shows some key differences.9．Even the smallest baby can i________ its mother by her voice.10．I like the house but I don’t imagine I’ll live there f________．11．Artists make a living through their c________ work.12．A c________of teachers will give opinions on the matter.13．The lecture hall was packed with students from different d________.14．Thank you for contributing generously to the scholarship f________.15．A good friendship was e________between the two countries.16．Lisa watched until the train d________from view.17．The area is being p________as a tourist destination.18．Scientists are i________the effects of diet on fighting cancer.19．He turned around,and I recognized him as a f________classmate.20．Many cultural r________have been preserved by the Chinese government.二、语法填空To help increase knowledge and appreciation of Chin a’s ancient cultural heritage, a group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are recording and collecting digital images of the Mogao Caves, __1__ were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history and have long been __2__ meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries.As international as they were at the time when people __3__ (travel) the Silk Road, the caves are visited by tourists all __4__ the world at present, and even a copy of the caves and paintings were reproduced by The Getty Museum in Los Angeles for Americans __5__ (admire)．By sharing so many digital __6__ (photo) on the Internet, the group hopes to make China’s ancient history, culture and traditions __7__ (know) to all. At the same time, they also hope to further educate people about how important it is to safeguard __8__ (history) and cultural relics so that the future generations can understand and appreciate them. __9__ (appreciate) one’s own cultural heritage is a way to understand oneself and help communicate __10__ (international)．1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________10. ________三、完形填空It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota.During the long trip home,following a weekend of hunting,Ehlers1about the small dog he had seen 2alongside the road.He had tried to coax(哄)the dog to him but,frightened,it had3.Back home,Ehlers was troubled by that4dog.So,four days later,he called his friend Greg,and the two drove back.After a long and careful5,Greg saw,across a field,the dog moving6away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with7.It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one8as lost in the local paper.The ad had a phone number for a town in southern Michigan.Ehlers called phone the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had9their dog.Jeff had10in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog,Rosie,but the gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched11for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota,and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan.“It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who care enough to go to that kind of12,” says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue13.“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as14to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers.“If it had been my dog,I’d hope that somebody would be15to go that extra mile.”1.A.read B.forgot C.thought D.heard2.A.fighting B.trembling C.eating D.sleeping3.A.calmed down B.stood up C.rolled over D.run off4.A.injured B.stolen C.lost D.rescued5.A.preparation B.explanation C.test D.search6.A.cautiously B.casually C.skillfully D.angrily7.A.surprise B.joy C.hesitation D.anxiety8.A.predicted B.advertised C.believed D.recorded9.A.fed B.adopted C.found D.cured10.A.hunted B.skied C.lived D.worked11.A.on purpose B.on time C.in turn D.in vain12.A.place B.trouble C.waste D.extreme13.A.service B.plan C.effort D.team14.A.equal B.allergic C.grateful D.close15.A.suitable B.proud C.wise D.willing四、阅读理解AEven thousands of years before the “selfie (自拍)” was invented, people were concerned with the image of themselves they presented to the world. The rulers of ancient Egypt had artists carve portraits of them to decorate their tombs and preserve their images even after death.King Tutankhamen lived more than 3，000 years ago. He ruled ancient Egypt for 10 years, until his death at age 19. “King Tut” remained practically unknown in the modern world until 1922, when scientists discovered his tomb, buried and forgotten for centuries. The treasures inside gave the world the first detailed picture of ancient Egyptian life.The ancient Egyptians worshipped (崇拜) many gods. They also believed that all people had a life spirit, called “ka”that needed a place to live after the body died. Tombs inside hugepyramids protected the pharaohs’(法老) ka. The ka could also exist in portrait sculptures like the one of a seated Hatshepsut. The wife of a pharaoh, Hatshepsut took on the role of king after her husband died. Carved from limestone, this Life－size sculpture shows the life force of Hatshepsut’s ka. The artist suggests Hatshepsut’s strength by pla cing her feet firmly on the ground and resting her hands on her knees in a firm, powerful pose.Viewers are meant to look at the sculpture of Hatshepsut from a frontal angle only. But artist Thutmose created his portrait of Queen Nefertiti as a sculpture in the round, meaning viewers should observe it from many points of view. The work is a highly realistic portrait of a queen who ruled beside her husband, a pharaoh. Painted with delicate (精细的) features, the impressive colors in her portrait resemble the makeup Nefertiti probably wore in life.Long before any of these portraits were created, a huge creature with a lion’s body and a human head stood guarding in Egypt’s Valley of the Kings. No one knows who created the Great Sphinx, or why, but it is said to resemble an early pharaoh. Carved out of solid rock on a larger－than－life scale, it is possibly the oldest and most imposing portrait in the world.1. The artist presents Hatshepsut’s strength mainly through the sculpture’s ________．A. gestureB. materialC. colorD. size2. What was the portrait of Nefertiti according to the passage?A. Imaginative.B. Lifelike.C. Threatening.D. Abstract.3. What might the Great Sphinx be according to the text?A. A king of animals.B. A guard as brave as a lion.C. A portrait of an early pharaoh.D. A creature owned by a pharaoh.4. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The oldest selfie in the world.B. Some powerful kings in Egypt.C. Some portraits of kings in some countries.D. Some portrait sculptures of ancient Egyptian rulers.BIf you have ever been disappointed because you don’t have a good gardener, the clever robot may one day become the helper of your indoor plants.The Hexa Plant is a six－legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted (盆栽的) plant that it carries on top of its head. Using light and heat sensors (传感器), the robot has the ability to carry its plant in and out of the daylight. If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; and if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into thearea that blocks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even do a little dance when it senses that the plant needs to be watered to warn its owner.The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. “Plants only receive an action without responding，”Sun Tianqi wrote in a blog post. “Whether they are being cut, bitten, burned or pulled from the earth, or when they haven’t received enough sunshine, water, or are too hot or cold, they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them.”According to Sun Tianqi, for billions of years, plants have never experienced movement of any kind, not even the simplest movement. In their whole lives, they stick to where they were born. Sun Tianqi continued, “Do they want to break their own settings or have a tendency (趋向) towards this? I do not know the answer, but I would love to try to share some of this human tendency and technology with plants. With the help of the robot, plants can experience the move.”The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale, though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model. It is said that in the near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants.5. What can we learn about the Hexa Plant?A. It helps people do some gardening.B. It waters the plants through dancing.C. It helps indoor plants get proper sunlight.D. It carries the potted plant with its hands.6. What does the author try to show through Paragraph 3?A. The way plants spend their whole lives.B. The common way people deal with plants.C. The difference between plants and humans.D. The cause of making the indoor plants’helper.7. What does Sun Tianqi try to do using this technology?A. To develop gardening skills.B. To draw people’s attention to plants.C. To make plants experience move.D. To study the living conditions of plants.8. What can be the best title for the text?A. A New Market for RobotsB. An Indoor Plants’HelperC. An Important Development in GardeningD. The Tendency of Gardening in the FutureCNot only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,it also increases pollution and wastes energy and water.Only 23% of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin,meaning over $1 billion worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year.Recently,Skipping Rocks Lab hasinvented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient,clear water bottle that can either be drunk or eaten.To drink it,you can either peel off the membrane(薄膜) or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth.To eat it,you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth.One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship lots of Ooho bubbles without arriving with a very wet truck.However,they have attempted to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane.It is targeting large outdoor events such as marathons,music festivals,and sporting events,where tons of plastic bottles are used,and frequently left behind as litter.And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,which could account for their purpose of such a new invention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho; they have recently applied for a patent for their new advancement.The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has not been set yet,but they cost about two cents to create a unit,which is cheaper than plastic bottles.It has appeared at events in London,San Francisco,Boston,at conferences,festivals,and so on.Ooho is catching many people’s attention and has raised over $1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only three days.It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumer’s interest when the production machine is running.It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.9.How is most plastic dealt with in America?A.It’s sold.B.It’s recycled.C.It’s buried.D.It’s wasted.10.Why did the team invent Ooho?A.To make a profit for a company.B.To protect the environment.C.To make people eat as they drink.D.To reduce the cost of the plastic bottle.11.What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A.It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B.It has become popular since it began to be sold.C.It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D.It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.12.What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A.Ooho is to be a success in the future.B.Ooho is being supported by smart people.C.Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D.Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.。

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