初中三大从句复习PPT课件
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4. Because he likes the game, he works hard.
___原__因___状语从句。 5. He works hard so that he can win.__目__的____ 状语从句。
6. Even though he wins, he is not happy.
__让__步___状语从句。 7. They tried their best, so they won._结__果____状语从句。
9
状语从句
summary: 1.由if, when, as soon as, until, unless等引 导的状语从句中，主句用_一_般__将__来_时_，从句用
3
定语从句 （SumБайду номын сангаасary）
注意：
宾语 1. This is the film (which/that) I saw last Saturday.
关系代词做
时可以省略
主语 2. Juliet is a beautiful woman who/that comes
from a n关o系b代l词e做family. 时不可以省略
for understanding the people and speeches
that come to you.
I will always love you, mama!
Obama
8
状语从句的分类
状语从句
1. I will call you when I see him. __时__间___状语从句。 2. If you try it, you will like it. _条__件____状语从句。 3. Where there is water, there is life. __地__点___状语从句。
复合句
宾语从句 状语从句 定语从句
1
Summary:
Summary宾语从句
1. 连接词
1)陈述句用__t_h_at____引导，并且可以__省_略______。 2)一般疑问句用__if_/ _w_he_th_e_r _____引导。
3)特殊疑问句用__特__殊__疑__问__词___引导，比如what, when等。
5）先行词既有人又有物时。
5
6
定语从句考题演练
1. The foreigner A. which
visited our school is from Britain.
B. who
C. /
2. They lived in houses which
A. are
B. were
often old, cold or unsafe. C. was
3. China is a country whose history is very long.
关系词 which that who whom
先行词 物 人/物,人+物 人 人
whose（……的） 人/物
4
Summarize: 只能用that引导定语从句的几种情况
1)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。
the things that every American cares about.
So I’ve seems
Idneecvideerdwtroitewtroiteyoyuoubeafolertet3e. rT. hItis
is
the only thing that I can think of.
2）先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时。
3)先行词是不定代词
all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anything等. 4）先行词被all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some等 修饰。
Thank you for teaching me about right and
wrong.4Thank you for the happiest time that
you have spent with me.5Thank you for the
first story that you’ve told to me.6Thank you
A. that
B. when
C. whether
3. The teacher told us that
.
A. light travels faster than sound
B. light traveled faster than sound
1. C. sound traveled faster than light
2
宾语从句考题演练
1. ---Excuse me. Can you tell me
?
A. where is the zoo
B. where the zoo is
C. where does the zoo
2. I want to know
you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.
B. that
C. whom
7
Dear mother,
1
Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any
word that can describe your love.
Mknootwhewr’hsaDt aI ycaisncdoomfionrgysoouo2. nI’.mBbuut sI ydownit’th
____一_般__现__在_时___。 2. 口诀： 主将从一（现） 。 3. because与so, though/although与
2. 词序
从句必须用__(_正__常__）__陈__述___句___语序。
31).主时句用态一般现在时态，从句用_根__据__实__际__需__要_ 用时态。
2)主句用一般过去时态，从句用__相__应__的__过__去__ 时态。
3)如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，
从句用__一__般__现__在____ 时态。
3. This the classroom
window is broken.
1. A. that
B. whose
C. which
4. Even teachers can’t understand some expressions
their students use in daily life.
A. who
___原__因___状语从句。 5. He works hard so that he can win.__目__的____ 状语从句。
6. Even though he wins, he is not happy.
__让__步___状语从句。 7. They tried their best, so they won._结__果____状语从句。
9
状语从句
summary: 1.由if, when, as soon as, until, unless等引 导的状语从句中，主句用_一_般__将__来_时_，从句用
3
定语从句 （SumБайду номын сангаасary）
注意：
宾语 1. This is the film (which/that) I saw last Saturday.
关系代词做
时可以省略
主语 2. Juliet is a beautiful woman who/that comes
from a n关o系b代l词e做family. 时不可以省略
for understanding the people and speeches
that come to you.
I will always love you, mama!
Obama
8
状语从句的分类
状语从句
1. I will call you when I see him. __时__间___状语从句。 2. If you try it, you will like it. _条__件____状语从句。 3. Where there is water, there is life. __地__点___状语从句。
复合句
宾语从句 状语从句 定语从句
1
Summary:
Summary宾语从句
1. 连接词
1)陈述句用__t_h_at____引导，并且可以__省_略______。 2)一般疑问句用__if_/ _w_he_th_e_r _____引导。
3)特殊疑问句用__特__殊__疑__问__词___引导，比如what, when等。
5）先行词既有人又有物时。
5
6
定语从句考题演练
1. The foreigner A. which
visited our school is from Britain.
B. who
C. /
2. They lived in houses which
A. are
B. were
often old, cold or unsafe. C. was
3. China is a country whose history is very long.
关系词 which that who whom
先行词 物 人/物,人+物 人 人
whose（……的） 人/物
4
Summarize: 只能用that引导定语从句的几种情况
1)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。
the things that every American cares about.
So I’ve seems
Idneecvideerdwtroitewtroiteyoyuoubeafolertet3e. rT. hItis
is
the only thing that I can think of.
2）先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时。
3)先行词是不定代词
all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anything等. 4）先行词被all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some等 修饰。
Thank you for teaching me about right and
wrong.4Thank you for the happiest time that
you have spent with me.5Thank you for the
first story that you’ve told to me.6Thank you
A. that
B. when
C. whether
3. The teacher told us that
.
A. light travels faster than sound
B. light traveled faster than sound
1. C. sound traveled faster than light
2
宾语从句考题演练
1. ---Excuse me. Can you tell me
?
A. where is the zoo
B. where the zoo is
C. where does the zoo
2. I want to know
you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.
B. that
C. whom
7
Dear mother,
1
Thank you for loving me. I can’t find any
word that can describe your love.
Mknootwhewr’hsaDt aI ycaisncdoomfionrgysoouo2. nI’.mBbuut sI ydownit’th
____一_般__现__在_时___。 2. 口诀： 主将从一（现） 。 3. because与so, though/although与
2. 词序
从句必须用__(_正__常__）__陈__述___句___语序。
31).主时句用态一般现在时态，从句用_根__据__实__际__需__要_ 用时态。
2)主句用一般过去时态，从句用__相__应__的__过__去__ 时态。
3)如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，
从句用__一__般__现__在____ 时态。
3. This the classroom
window is broken.
1. A. that
B. whose
C. which
4. Even teachers can’t understand some expressions
their students use in daily life.
A. who