初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练及答案

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【英语】英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。

根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态。

2.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。

她正在厨房做饭。

根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。

3.___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A.Did , see , saw B.Did , see , see C.Have , seen, saw. D.Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看见我的手表了吗?——是的,我刚才在桌子上看到了。

第一个空根据答语中的Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.可知事情已经发生了,强调对现在造成的影响,所以问句应用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,主语是you,所以用have,see的过去分词是seen;第二个空根据时间状语just now“刚才”,它是表示过去的时间状语,是一般过去时的标志词,可以判断答语应用一般过去时,即谓语动词see要用其过去式saw;结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。

动词时态练习(含答案和解析)

动词时态练习(含答案和解析)

动词时态练习(含答案和解析)一、单项选择题1. She ___________ to London last week. (go)- A. goes- B. is going- C. went- D. will go答案:C 解析:表示过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。

2. By the time he arrives, we ___________ for three hours. (wait)- A. will wait- B. are waiting- C. have been waiting- D. will have waited答案:C 解析:表示从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作,应使用现在完成进行时。

3. They ___________ to the new house until next week. (not move)- A. don't move- B. didn't move- C. won't move- D. haven't moved答案:C 解析:表示将来某一时刻之前不会发生的动作,应使用一般将来时的否定形式。

4. I ___________ TV when he ___________ the room. (watch, enter)- A. was watching, entered- B. watched, entered- C. am watching, enters- D. watched, enters答案:A 解析:表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作,此时另一个动作突然发生,应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。

5. She ___________ in the garden when it ___________ raining. (work, start)- A. was working, started- B. worked, started- C. is working, starts- D. works, starts答案:A 解析:表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作,此时另一个动作突然发生,应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。

点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗?我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。

英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A.isn’t; is B.doesn’t; will beC.won’t; is D.isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全,我们的健康就会出于危险之中。

结合语境可知,本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作,故用一般将来时态。

当主句描述将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作,结合语境可知选B。

2.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. start 开始,是动词原形 B. started 开始,是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始,是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始,是过去将来时。

根据句意选C。

3.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗?----但她答应了。

考查动词时态。

A. promises一般现在时,第三人称单数;B. promised一般过去时;C. will promise一般将来时;D. had promised过去完成时。

根据上文是现在进行时,结合语境可知原先答应,可知用一般过去时。

故选B。

4.–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleaned D.is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你父亲现在在干什么?——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A.have goon B.have been C.went D.had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗?——是的,当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。

这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主语用一般过去时态,这里用go的过去式went。

根据题意,故选C。

2.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点:考查完成时态的用法。

B.XXX.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think【答案】B【剖析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think(普通将来时);B. was thinking (曩昔举行时);XXX(普通曩昔式);D. think(普通目前时);根据句意,“斟酌”这个举措产生适才在他发言的时候,在曩昔某个工夫点产生的举措用曩昔举行时,故选B。

B.XXX4.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.XXX【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我在网上查过这部手机。

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.—Let’s go for a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain; will rainC.doesn’t rain; rains.D.won’t rain; will rain【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐吧。

——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。

根据句意可知,第一个if是“如果”的意思,引导的是条件状语从句,if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来,排除A,D选项;第二个if是“是否”的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据时间状语tomorrow判断,从句的时态为一般将来时态,故答案为B。

2.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。

——是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。

根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时,故排除CD两项。

此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。

3.Andy doesn’t want to see the film Coco because he it twice.A.sees B.is seeing C.will see D.has seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:Andy不想看《寻梦环游记》这部电影,因为他已经看过两次了。

sees看见,一般现在时态;is seeing现在进行时态;will see一般将来时态;has seen现在完成时态。

初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)

初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)

初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)一、选择题1. - Where _____ you go for your summer vacation?- I _____ to the beach.A. did / goB. do / goC. will / goD. are / go答案:A2. My brother _____ to the movies last night.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. go答案:C3. They _____ food if they are hungry.A. will eatB. eatC. eatingD. ate答案:A4. Sarah _____ a birthday party next Saturday.A. hasB. is havingC. haveD. had答案:B5. I _____ Chinese for three years.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. have studied 答案:D二、填空题1. My father _____ a doctor in the hospital.答案:is2. ______ you at the park last evening?答案:Were3. She always ______ her homework after school.答案:does4. I _____ my best friend next week.答案:will meet5. They _____ to the zoo last Sunday.答案:went三、改错题1. She go to school by bus every day.答案:go → goes2. They is playing basketball in the gym.答案:is → are3. I am not speak English very well.答案:am not → do not4. Where did you go yesterday night?答案:night → evening5. We have learn English since we were young.答案:learn → learned以上就是初中英语动词时态专项练习题及答案,希望能对你有所帮助。

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项练习综合含答案

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项练习综合含答案

(完整版word)英语动词的时态专项练习综合含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A.leave B.left C.are leaving D.will leave【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天下午Peter和 Linda离开北京去上海了。

短语leave +某地+for+某地“离开某地去某地”根据yesterday afternoon可知,句子应该用一般过去时,故选B。

2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。

他将参加一个重要会议。

考查动词时态辨析。

根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。

have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。

3.—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A.phoned B.phones C.has phoned D.had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意:-你看起来不开心,怎么了?-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话,可能他们都忘了我吧!题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America,需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。

故选A。

4.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, comes B.told, comesC.will tell, will come D.tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回来,我就告诉他这个好消息。

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一、选择题1.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to3.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are6.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be 8.—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A.was writing B.wrote C.have written 9.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 10.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced11.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 12.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 13.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going14.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play 15.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read16.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking17.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 18.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 19.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 20.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 21.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches22.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive23.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 24.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after25.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看!Dave正在打电话。

本题中的look为看的含义,引起你的注意,使用进行时态,结构为be+doing,主语为单数第三人称,故用is,故本题选D。

2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我祖父过去住在农村,但现在他习惯于住在城市。

考查used短语辨析。

短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”;be /get used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”;第一空是过去住在乡下,用used to do的形式;排除BD;第二空表示习惯做某事,用be used to doing,排除A。

根据题意,故选C。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Rose,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下,我正在浇花。

考查现在进行时。

根据语境:“Rose,你能帮我一下吗?”“等一下,我______花。

”可推测是正在浇花,所以用现在进行时。

故答案为A。

4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——迈克,开车出去兜兜风怎么样? ——请等一会,我会很快打扫完我们的房间。

考查动词时态。

本句中有时间状语soon,表示“很快,不久”,故本句时态为一般将来时。

will finish一般将来时;have finished现在完成时;finish一般现在时;finishes一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数。

故选A。

5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看看我的新手表。

——嗯,太酷了!你是什么时候在哪里买的?考查助动词,观察句子,这是一个特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句。

当谓语动词是实义动词是要借助助动词Do/does,若句子中由be动词、情态动词,直接提前即可。

结合句子,这里的谓语动词是buy,那么要借助动词,排除BD。

结合句意,buy这个动作应该发生在过去,那么助动词应该用过去式did,故选C。

6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:同学们,两周后将有一场英语演讲比赛。

考查动词时态,根据“in two weeks两周后”可知应该用一般将来时,排除C;观察句型,这里用的是there be句型,选项A错误;又因为这里是“an English speech competition一场英语演讲比赛”那么应该用is,故选C。

【点睛】There be表示的是某地有……;have表示的是人/物拥有……要注意不能出现“there have/has”,这是错误的。

7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——2019年7月,迪斯尼著名电影《狮子王》将重拍。

——真的吗?我等不及要看了。

考查there be句型将来时。

此处是there be句型,在there be句型中不能出现动词have。

排除AB。

根据语境可知是一般将来时的there be句型。

其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。

根据语境,故选C。

8.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你给你弟弟写信了吗?——是的,写了。

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