大学英语六级考试必备短语句型
英语六级必备短语
英语六级必备短语英语六级必备的英语短语，英语六级可能会考到的英语短语。
下面是店铺给大家整理的英语六级必备短语，供大家参阅!英语六级常用英语短语1. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地2. at will 随心所欲3. in a word总之;in other words 换言之;4. have a word with sb.谈一谈;5. have words with sb.争吵;6. have the last word有决定权7. keep one’s word 遵守诺言8. work out ideas 出主意9. work out a problem解决问题10. work out a puzzle解谜11. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从12. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
13. be absent from…. 缺席，不在14. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉15. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)16. be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on17. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有18. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解19. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.20. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,21. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地22. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s acco rd with 同….不一致23. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地24. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据25. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己英语六级必背英语短语1. on account 赊账;2. on account of 因为;3. on no account不论什么原因也不;4. of …account 有…..重要性.5. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去6. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)7. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.8. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.9. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)10. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告11. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.12. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉13. act on 奉行,按照…行动;14. act as 扮演;15. act for 代理16. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于17. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)18. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之19. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外20. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循21. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的22. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;23. admit of (=be capabl e of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.24. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.25. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.英语六级必备英语短语1. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件2. have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事3. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.4. agree with 赞同(某人意见)5. agree to 同意6. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致7. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.8. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.9. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.10. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计11. after all 毕竟,到底;12. (not) at all 一点也不;13. all at once(=suddenly)突然;14. once and for all 只此一次;15. above all 最重要的; first of all 首先;16. all in all 大体上说;17. be all in 累极了;18. all but 几乎.19. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .20. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.21. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.22. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.23. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for24. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉25. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.。
六级英语高频短语大全
六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级必背高频短语
【导语】英语短语是贯穿英语学习的第⼆法宝，迎战⼤学英语六级多背⼀些⾼频短语吧。
下⾯为⼤家带来⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语，欢迎⼤家学习!【篇⼀】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 out of doors 在户外 face to face ⾯对⾯地 a few 有些，⼏个 quite a few 不少，相当多 a little ⼀点，⼀些 little by little 逐渐地，⼀点点地 quite a little 相当多，不少 no matter ⽆论 the moment (that) ⼀…就 no more 不再 fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待 rest room 厕所，盥洗室 primary school ⼩学 side by side 肩并肩地，⼀起 heart and soul 全⼼全意 step by step 逐步地【篇⼆】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 ahead of time 提前 all the time ⼀直，始终 once upon a time 从前 appeal to 呼吁，恳求 attempt at 企图，努⼒ attitude to/towards 态度，看法 a great/good deal of ⼤量，⾮常，极其 influence on 影响 interference in ⼲涉，介⼊ interference with 妨碍，打扰 introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多(的)，⼤量(的) lots of ⼤量，很多 fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某⼈) reply to 回答，答复 trolley bus 电车 I.D. card ⾝份证 credit card 信⽤卡 no doubt ⽆疑地，很可能 next door 隔壁 put into practice 实施，实⾏ make progress 进步，进展 give rise to 引起，导致为…的原因【篇三】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 make sense 讲得通，有意义，⾔之有理 catch sight of 发现，突然看见 (go)on the stage 当演员 take one's time 不着急，不慌忙 keep track of 与…保持联系 lose track of 失去与…的联系，不能跟上…的进展 make use of 利⽤ put to use 使⽤ give way 让路;屈服，让步;倒塌，塌陷 make one's way 前往，⾏进，去 make way 让路，腾出地⽅或位置 take care 注意，当⼼ take care of 爱护，照料 take a chance 冒险，投机 take change 开始管理，接管 keep…company 陪伴 take (a) delight in 以…为乐 make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作⽤ carry/bring/put into effect 使⽣效，实⾏，实现 come/go into effect ⽣效，实施 take effect ⽣效，起作⽤ catch sb.'s eye 被某⼈看到，引起某⼈注意 keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意 make a face 做⿁脸 find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔⼦ catch (on) fire 着⽕，开始燃烧 make friends (with) 与…交朋友。
英语六级常用短语英语六级口语常用句型
英语六级常用短语英语六级口语常用句型英语六级必备的英语短语，你只有常用它们，它们才会有用武之地。
下面是给大家的英语六级常用短语，供大家参阅!1. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之2. on business 出差办事.3. be busy with sth.于某事。
4. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事5. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设6. be capable of 能够, 有能力7. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一8. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)9. be cautious of 谨防10. center/focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上11. by chance(=aidentally, by aident)偶然12. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…13. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)14. in the charge of …由…管15. charge…for 因…索取(费用)16. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地17. ment on 评论18. mit a matter to a mittee 把某事交给委员会讨论19. in mon (和…)有共同之处,共用.20. pare…with …把…与…比较21. pare…to…把…比作…22. by parison 比较起来23. pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补24. pensate sb.25. for sth. 赔偿,弥补1. plain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;2. plain about 抱怨某人或事情;3. ply with 遵守, 依从4. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心5. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关6. confess(to)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.7. with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对…有信心8. conform to (ply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)ply with 照…办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按..做9. be confronted with 面对, 面临10. congratulate sb. on 祝贺11. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道12. consist of(=be posed of)由…组成的.13. be consistent with 与…一致.14. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快15. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于16. be content to do sth. 愿意做某事17. on the contrary 相反18. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比19. by contrast 对比之下20. contribute to 有助于21. under control (被)控制住22. out of control 无法控制23. convince sb. of 使某人确信24. cope with(=deal with)应付, 处理25. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信1. at all costs 不惜任何代价 .2. at the cost of 以…为代价3. be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的4. be in danger(of)处于…危险中;5. be out of danger 脱离危险6. out of date 过时的;7. up to date 新式的,时兴的;8. date back to 可追溯到9. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中，10. on the increase 在增加11. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴12. to one’s regret 遗憾;13. sorrow 悲痛; relief14. 安心; distress 苦恼;15. shame 羞愧;16. surprise 惊奇;17. astonishment 惊奇;18. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物19. derive…from 从…取得,由…来的，起源于20. in despair 绝望21. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管22. in detail 详细地23. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食24. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dismiss sb. from a job for 因…解雇, 开除看过英语六级常用短语的人还看了：1.大学英语六级必背高频短语2.xx英语六级必背句型3.大学英语六级句子4.英语六级写作短语5.英语六级写作重点词组6.英语六级翻译必备词组内容仅供参考。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面，其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间，应当重点突破词汇量，掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如： We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如： The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如： As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除，拆毁例如： The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照，根据例如： The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出，想出例如： He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展，有所进步例如： With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施，落实例如： The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如： His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于，依靠例如： The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起，导致例如： The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上，追赶例如： He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用，占便宜例如： He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响，产生作用例如： Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如： The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如： Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如： The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的，希望同学们认真学习，掌握好它们的用法，提高词汇量和语感，取得更好的考试成绩。
英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型
英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地” 2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ） 2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组： on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth. 27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行 2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达 2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认 2）with 1>持相同意见 2>相同，一致，相符 3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多 2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提 2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无） 2）除……之外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文万能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, butA suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances toB.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem hasbeen brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=atone’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一; in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的 2次absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 2次acknowledge 承认，承认……的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对……表示谢忱 5次activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用 2次acquaint 熟悉，认识。
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may might as well 还是…好argue about 争论take make a stand for 扞卫take make a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s wil l 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案线索、办法carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为当作be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向；康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. to do sth. 给予某人干某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears cheers 突然哭欢呼起来in correspondence with 与…联系通信be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank 头脑变成空白so dim 大脑浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量接复数名词give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整以适应目标或需要a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12.act on 对…有影响13.add up to 总计,合计14.add … to把…加到…15.adhere to 坚持,奉行16.after all 毕竟,均不合题意17.agree on 对…取得一致意见18.agree to 同意19.agree with sb. 同意某人的话20.along with 和…一道,和…一起21.alternate with 交替22.amount to 合计,共计23.an equal to 与…相当的人/物,地位相同的人24.and yet 然而25.anything but 一点也不26.anything like 像…那样的东西27.anywhere near 接近于28.apart form 除…之外尚有29.apply to 向…申请,适用于30.appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argue against 反对32.as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33.as a result 作为结果,因此表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36.as for 至于,就…方面说37.as if 好像,仿佛38.as soon as 一…就…39.as though 好像,仿佛40.as to 至于,关于41.as well 也,一样42.as yet 迄今,到目前为止43.aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.association with 与…的交往46.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47.at a loss 不知所措48.at a time 每次,一次49.at all 丝毫,根本50.at any moment 即使,随时51.at first 首先,开始的时候52.at large 未被捕获的,大多数53.at last 终于,最终54.at least 至少55.at length 最终,详细地56.at most 最多57.at no time 从不,决不58.at one time 曾经,从前曾59.at the cost of 以…为代价60.at the least 至少61.at times 有时,间或62.at … speed 以…的速度63.attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65.back up 后退,支持66.base on 基于67.be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the / an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生；防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理a round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前；不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one’s guard 警惕,地方；站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内；舒适,无拘束；熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终；详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排；with与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasions 有时,间或in order to 为了做某事in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的；不按次序on one’s own 独自；独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置；格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return for 作为对…的报答或回报、交换on the road to 在去…的旅途中；在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售；廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in good shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职或副业；暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场；立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照；用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时；不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch with 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地；转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过；通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍某人的,挡某人道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作；在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息；喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路；屈服,让步；倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with sb. 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决或证实等arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于；使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏；将抗等垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走；突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破；取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束；打碎,粉碎；散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒；降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起,引起；出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结；逐步建立；增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁；烧起来,旺起来；使发怒call for 叫某人来；要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访；号召,要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话给care for 照顾,照料；喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行；实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得；流行起来check in 在旅馆、机场等登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up on 检查,核实cheer up 使高兴起来,使振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理；澄清,解决；天放晴come off 脱落,分开；结果,表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快,走吧；开始,发生；进步,进展come out 发表,出版；出现,显露；结果是come round around 顺便来访；苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及,谈到；总数为,结果是come up 走上前来；发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖；盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减,减少；杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档；插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍；使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去；戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付；论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in 火车,汽车到站；天渐黑,白昼渐短draw up 起草,拟订；使停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便或偶然访问drop off 下降,减少；睡着,入睡；让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out 使干透dry up 使干透,使干涸；使枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和；脱落fill in 填满；填写；fill in for 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across 将…清楚,使被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避问题等get around / roundto 抽出时间来做或考虑get at 够得着,触及；意思是,意指；查名,发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开,离开get awaywith 做了坏事而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去,勉强过活get down 从…下来；写下；使沮丧get down to 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达；收获庄稼等get in with 对…亲近get into 使进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off 从…下来；动身,出发；下班,结束工作；逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决问题等；从疾病、失望等中恢复过来get through 度过时间；使通过考试,使议案等获得通过；将…讲清楚,完成；接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back 归还give in 交上,呈上；投降,屈服,认输give off 发出光、声音等,散发出气味give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出光、声音give up 停止,放弃give up oneself 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据；时间过去go down 下降,减少；船沉没,日落go down with 生…病go down well / badly 不受欢迎,不被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择,想要获得；喜爱go into 进入,参加；开始从事；研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起；电等中断,停止；不再喜欢go out 外出尤指参加社会活动；过时；潮退,灯熄,终止；送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看；复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around with 常…与交往；流传；四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受；详细检查,查找,详细讨论；获得通过,被批准go through with 将…干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升,上涨,增长；正在建设中；烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放；等待片刻,打电话时不挂段；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断电话；悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩；阻止,抑制；隐瞒,保守秘密等hold on 坚持住,握住不放；打电话时不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持；坚持要求,不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟；抢劫；展示,举出hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止,抑制；隐瞒,保留keep off 使不接近,使让开keep to 遵守,信守；坚持keep up 保持,使继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下,降低；使失望let off 宽舒,放过；开枪,放炮,烟火等；排放let out 防走,释放；泄露,放出,发出lie in 问题、事情等在于line up 使排队,使排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负期望；遵守,实践诺言、原则等look after 照管,照料；注意,关心look at 看,朝…看；考虑,研究；看待look back on 回顾,回忆；回头看look for 寻找,寻求；惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out for 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目；察看,参观look through 详尽核查；从头至尾浏览look up 好转；在词典等中查找；看望,拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进；有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出；理解,了解；写出,开出make up 构成,组成；为…化装；补充,补足；和解,重归于好；捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off as 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给某人；向…报复,回报pay off 还清债；付清工资解雇某人；向…行贿；得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出；辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起；取给,用车接载人；好转,改进,增加速度；使重新开始,继续；获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in 车停秒,车进站,船到岸pull off 脱去,扯下；成功地完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除；车、船驶出；使摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up 使停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留；暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出时间、精力等；申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上；上演；增加体重put out 熄灭,关灯；出版,发出；生产；伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起；张贴；进行抵抗等；提供,提名,提出；提高价格、速度；为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅；涉及,提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到；说…坏话,贬低；停止运转,耗尽；减少,缩减；查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇困难等；共计,达到…之多；撞在…上run off 很快写出；复印出,印出；跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,撞倒并碾过；把…很快地或粗略地过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤；函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出时间、金钱等；把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍；使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程；引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明；动身,起程；开始；摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备；竖立,架起,建造；开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露；露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席会议,旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜；坐直speed up 使加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助；袖手旁观；坚持决议等,遵守诺言等；作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持；用于否定、疑问句中容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目；杰出,出色stand up 站起来；论点、论据等站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out 把…坚持到底；突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守；紧跟,紧随；粘贴在…上take after 在外貌、性格等方面与父、母等相象take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳；理解,领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣；呈现,具有；同…较量,接受…的挑战；承担,从事take over 接受,接管；借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢；形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去,占据take up on 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃；错过机会,浪费金钱等touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低；拒绝turn in 交还,上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒；移交,交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大；出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up 使暖起来；使活跃起来,使热情起来；使做准备活动,使热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏；使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽while away 消磨时间wipe out 擦净,擦掉；彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂,理解；想出,制订出work up 激发,激起；制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在；瞄准；企图accuse … of … 控告；谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定；依靠,依赖；信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用于engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on 时间过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续,接着；进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延；阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得；想出,提出；考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away from 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对…产生恶果come true 预言,期望等实现,成为事实come up to 达到标准,比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成；与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处融洽give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背诺言等go in for 从事,参加；爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留某物lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go of 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负期望；遵守,实践诺言、原则等look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系；不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始并将延续下去stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗；经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意或看法7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to do 能做,会做be about to do 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to do 渴望做be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to do 一定会,不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做,必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to do 很想做be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做,对…感到高兴be good at doing 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to do 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to do 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写简称be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to do 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to do 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to do 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句中丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多；除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着；不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外也,既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地in back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去；要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止；到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果；既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor 既不…也不,既非…也非every now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久；现在,眼下now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然；同时,一切at once 立刻,马上；同时,一起。
大学英语六级短语、句型
六级短语abandon randomly 随意丢弃abide by 遵守，信守；忠于；接受，承担abolish/do away with/eliminate 废除，消除abstract norms 抽象准则academic qualification 学历证书a case in point 恰当的例子access to 有权使用accommodation problem 住宿问题account for 说明(解释)……原因accuse sb of sth. 指控某人acquaint sb with sth. 使……熟悉、了解……across thousands of acres [ˈeikə]在几千亩的范围内action oriented['ɔ:rientid, 'əu-] 以动作为本adapt oneself to…使自己适应……adapt to 适应addition to 对……上瘾adhere to 粘附；坚持，遵循admit/anticipate/avoid/consider/contemplate['kɔntempleit]/ delay/mind+doing 承认/预计/防止/考虑/思考/推脱/介意做……adopt a(n) approach/attitude/policy 采用、采纳一种方法/态度/政策advice/agreement/decision/determination/indication〔指示,表示〕/preference〔偏爱〕/proposal〔提议；建议〕/requirement/resolution〔正式决定, 决议〕/suggestion 所接的同位语从句，用虚拟语气advise ... to do 建议……做……after all 毕竟，终究〔用于解释、给出理由〕against sb’s will 违背某人的意愿a huge surplus ['sə:pləs] 大量的剩余地air quality 空气质量airs of importance 架子；装腔作势a mysterious air/atmosphere=an air/atmosphere of mystery 神秘气息Angels and Demons 《天使与魔鬼》an invitation to look foolish 邀人现丑answer to 适应, 符合；有责任作出解释；应答；(对…)有反应anti-smoking programmes 反吸烟方案a pack of 一包a pair of 一对；一双apologize to sb./say sorry to sb. 向……抱歉apology to sb for sth. 为……向……抱歉a positive mental attitude/mindset ['maindset] 积极的心态approach to 接近a printer ribbon[ˈribən]一盒色带arouse much interest 引起很大的兴趣art movements 艺术运动as a result作为结果，因此as a result of…全赖as…as expected 如预期的a sense of humor 幽默感a set of 一套as far as I am concerned 就我来说, 就我而论as for me 至于我a sheet of paper 一张纸as if/for fear that/in case/lest/on condition/suppose/unless等词引导的目的状语从句中，谓语动词多用虚拟语气，(should)+动词原形ask/command/demand/order/request/ require that+虚拟语气ask about sth. 问关于……ask after sb. 问候某人ask for sth. 要……；索要……as long as 只要a smart move 精明之举as much as 和……差不多a symbol of 一个……的象征at all 一点也〔不〕<多用于否认句和疑问句，表示强调>at best 充其量at its most straightforward 最简单地说attach great importance to 高度重视attach〔too much〕importance to 〔太〕重视attitude to 对……的态度、看法attract/gain/get/receive one's attention/concern 受到关注attribute/contribute to…归因于……a variety of 各种各样的balanced diet 均衡的饮食bank clerk 银行柜员barely/few/hardly/little/never/rarely/scarcely/seldom 位于句首引起主谓部分倒装be about to do 将要做be absorbed in sth/doing sth 全神贯注于/专心致志于〔做〕某事be abundant in sth 富有，很丰富be addicted to 对……上瘾be advantageous [,ædvæn'teidʒəs]/beneficial to sb. 对……有益be alert [ə'lə:t] to sth 要警觉……be allergic [ə'lə:dʒik] to wool 对羊毛过敏be assigned to 被分配给，被指/选定，归因于be associated with sth. 与……有关be attached to sth 附属于，喜爱be bound to 一定要be busy in 在某方面很忙be busy doing sth 忙于做……be caused by/result from 源于，由……产生be classed as…被归于……〔哪一类人〕be combined with 与……结合，联合be complied with sth. 遵循……be composed of 由……组成be concerned about sth. 关心……be concerned with sth. 对……关心；关注……；对……感兴趣be considered 被认为be convinced that…/firmly believe that…确信be coupled with 与……一起be curious to know sth 很想知道某事be denied / deprived of / stripped of sth 被剥夺be dependent on 依靠be drawn to sth. 被某物吸引be entitled to do sth. 有资格做某事be expected to 应该做……be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉be fed up with 对……厌倦beg for sth. 讨要……be good at expressing/expression 善于表达be grateful/thankful to sb 感激……be guilty of 犯……罪be hindered by 受……阻碍be independent of sth. 与……无关be inferior [in'fiəriə] to 劣于……be innocent ['inəsnt] of sth. 在……上是无辜的be interested in children 对孩子有兴趣be in/fall into/get into trouble 陷入麻烦be junior to 比……年轻be knocked down 被撞倒be lacking in 缺少be likely to do sth 很可能做某事be lined with 加有……的内衬be more connected every day in every way 在各方面联系日益紧密be no stranger to 对……再熟悉不过be obliged [əˈblaidʒd] to 不得不做……，有义务……be of importance /significance/ value 重要性be of no avail 徒劳的，无用的be opposed to 与……相对be passed over for the dean 不被考虑提为主任be put out (with sb.) 〔对某人〕感到恼火be relevant to 与……相关be second to none〔首〕首屈一指于……be senior to 比……年长be sensitive to 对……敏感be superior to 优越于……be supposed to 应该be up to one's neck in 深陷于……中be/get used to doing sth 习惯做……be well on one's way to (doing) sth. 在……方面进行顺利be willing to 愿意……be worth doing sth 值得做……be worthy of doing sth 做……是有意义的beyond power/reach 手够不着，达不到，能力所不及bind together 把…捆绑在一起, (使)结合在一起breach/break one's commitment [kə'mitmənt]/promise 违背承诺break into 闯入but for sth. 要不是……(用虚拟语气)buy sb. out 收购by instinct/by the light of nature/instinctively 本能地by the way 顺便地, 附带说说call off=cancel 取消c an’t help doing 情不自禁做……can’t help raising the question 禁不住要问这样的问题can never/not be too+a. 越……越好carry away 运走，使着迷carry over 使继续下去；延期至cast/throw light on 使明白/阐明catch sb doing sth 赶上某人做某事catch up with 赶上cause/lead to/result in 导致cause a big headache 让……头痛不已caused by outside forces 受外力影响charge sb with sth. 就某事对某人负责cheer...up 使……高兴起来chemical experiment 化学实验chest infection 胸腔感染civil liberty 公民权利civil rights statutes ['stætju:ts] 民权法令classroom management 课堂管理combine A and B/make a combination of A and B 融……为一体，将……结合起来come across 偶遇；偶然发现come along 进步，好转come back 重新流行come forward 毛遂自荐；主动争取come into being 形成；产生come into contact with 与……接触come into effect/force 生效；开始实施come into play 开始起作用come to terms with reality[riˈæliti] 面对现实come up with 想出,提出commit suicide 自杀compete with sb for sth 与……竞争……confess [kən'fes] to 拒绝做……confide in 信任，向……透露秘密conform to 符合，遵照congratulate sb on sth 就…向某人表示祝贺consider/think of doing sth. 考虑做某事consist in 在于，决定于consist of 由……组成contrary to popular belief 与普遍的观点相反contribute to 有助于……convert to sth. 转化成/变成某物convincing evidence 令人信服的证据cooperate with 与……合作cope with 对付…correspond [,kɔris'pɔnd] to sth 相当于correspond with sb. 与……通信，与……相一致…could be a result of 阐明原因could have done 本来可以，本来可能cover sth. up 掩盖〔事实〕credit…to 把……归因于cultivate one's creativity [kri:ei'tivəti] 培养……的创造性curb inflation 控制通货膨胀cure sb of sth 治好，矫正deal with a difficult landlord 对付某个难处的业主deal with the matters/handle the affairs 处理事务deal with/sovle/tackle the problem 解决问题dedicate to 把……奉献给dedicate/devote one's life to 毕生致力于deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk +doing 否认/不喜欢/梦想/结束/沉迷/许可/练习/停止/冒险做……depart from 背离，违反dependence/dependant on sth 依靠、依赖……depend on/upon 有赖于deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺designate[ˈdezignit, -neit] for 为……而设计的deviate ['di:vieit] from 偏离devote to 奉献……die down 逐渐消失；减弱dim prospects for graduates ['ɡrædjuits] 毕业生的就业前景暗淡discipline yourself〔to do sth.〕严格要求自己，约束自己〔去做某事〕dispose of 将……处理掉、吃光喝完；驳倒, 击败；解决distant from 远离……distinguish from 有别于，区别于divide into 分成do an experiment 做实验drive sb. crazy 让某人抓狂due compensation 应有的补偿either side+表否认意义的词任何一方都不end up in 以……结束/告终end up with 最终engage in从事，忙于enjoy oneself fully 玩得尽兴enjoy the beautiful view 欣赏美丽的景色escape doing sth. 逃避做某事ethnic ['eθnik] origin and gender 种族起源和性别exceptional diligence ['dilədʒəns] 特别的勤奋except that 除了……之外exposure [iks'pəuʒə] to 暴露，显露于；接触exposure to grassy areas 亲近草地face-to-face talk 面对面交谈fade out 褪色，减退fair judgments 公正的判断false image 假象familiarize [fə'miljə,raiz] sb with sth. 使(某人)熟悉,使通晓far from+a. 绝不……；远非……federal system 联邦制feel betrayed 感觉被背叛feel/hear/listen to/look at/notice/observe/perceive(感觉)/see/smell/watch sb. doingfeel excluded 感觉被排外feel like doing 喜欢做……few/hardly/little/no/nobody/nothing/nowhere/scarcely is more...than... 没有什么比……更……fight against 与……作斗争fight for 为……而战fight on 继续战斗/斗争fight out 以斗争解决；打出结果fill away 顺风行驶fill out 填写fill up 填补fill with 使……充满find fault with sb 批评……find oneself doing sth. 发现自己不知不觉地在做某事follow one's advice 听从忠告follow one’s lead 效仿fondness ['fɔndnis] for sb./sth. 喜好……forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事for instance 比方说for one thing…for another 一方面……另一方面for one thing…furthermorefor the sake of 为了……起见for the time being 暂时from my perspective 从我的角度来看from top to bottom/thoroughly [ˈθʌrəli] 彻底future prosperity 未来的繁荣gain strength 获得力量grade point average〔GPA〕平均积分点，年级平均成绩grant a patent ['peitənt] 授予专利权get around to doing sth. 找时间做某事，开始考虑某事get away (from) 逃离或摆脱……get down to sth. 安下心来……get into ... 对……发生兴趣，专攻give a raise/increase salary 加薪give a talk on sth. 做关于……的演讲/报告……的原因give rise to 引起give up/soften one's position(s) 放弃立场go away 离开gold medal 金牌golden period 最正确时期；黄金时期go mad/run wild放肆goods train 货车go out of control 出现混乱go too far 做过头，太过分go to the polls = vote 参加投票guest house 宾馆have access to sth 获得、进入……have a good time (in ) ……玩得开心have effect/an influence on sth/sb 对……有影响have no chance to do sth. 没时机做某事have no choice but to= have to = be forced to 不得不have no objection to doing sth. 不反对做……have one's back 支持某人heated debate 激烈的争论hesitate to do sth. 犹豫地做某事hinge[hindʒ] on 以……为转移，取决于hit the gym 去健身房hop on 跳上hop to it 开始做事if…had remembered 如果……记住了if only 要是……就好了immunity to 对……免疫import into 进口…到impose sth on sb. 强加某人做某事in a bad mood 心情不好in all 总而言之，总共, 合计in a ...manner/way 以……方式in a rage 一怒之下in close proximity 接近；亲近in confidence 私下地，秘密地incorporate in 并入increasingly fierce 越来越激烈incurable disease 不治之症individual talent 个人才能indulge oneself in 沉溺于in essence ['esns] 本质上，大体上in harmony 协调一致in no case/not until/on no occasion/under no circumstances 放句首，主句应部分倒装in public 在公众场合in reply 作为答复in season 当季的，应时的insist on 坚持instead of/rather than 代替，而不是intellectual capacity 智力intellectual [inti'lektjuəl] maturity [mə'tjuəriti] 智力上的成熟intellectual property 知识产权intend to do sth. 打算做某事international geography 国际地理introduction to介绍；节目主持人概论；大型锅炉概况；对……的介绍interact with each other 互动interfere in 干预，介入，干预interfere with 打搅，阻碍〔某事〕in the air 悬而未决in the course of 在……的过程中in the wake of 随着……而来in the way 造成不便或阻碍in the first place 首先in memory of sb. 作为对某人的纪念in my view 在我看来in no way 绝不in vain 徒劳无功的involve in 包括；涉及involve sb. in sth./doing sth. 投身于isolate from 隔绝it/ sth. feels/smells/tastes…某物感觉/闻起来/尝起来……join sb. 加入某人的行列keep/lose contact with sb. 与……保持/失去联系keep/prevent/prohibit/protect/restrain[ris'trein]/restrict/stop sb. from sth/doing sth 阻止……keep up with 跟上key to 使与…一致〔适合〕knowledge and enthusiasm [inˈθju:ziæzəm] 知识与热情large amount/sum of money 大量金钱largely=to a great/large extent〔放句首或主要动词后〕很大程度上last for long 长久持续launch a campaign 发起运动lay a solid foundation for sth. 为……打下坚实的基础lay off 下岗〔常用于被动语态〕lay the foundations for 为……打下基础lead to 导致Legendary ['ledʒəndəri] Lives 传奇人生let alone/not to mention/not to speak of/to say nothing of+n./pron./V-ing 更不用说、更别提……lie in (问题，事情等)在于live one’s life without 过着没有……的生活live up to 到达look forward to sth/doing sth 期待做……look into 浏览；窥视；视察lose confidence 丧失自信make a bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] 达成协议make do with sth. 凑合着用某物make full use of 充分利用make up for 弥补market share市场份额may just as well 索性……算了mean a lot 意味深长mind doing sth. 介意moan in depression 沮丧地叹息moderate to severe depression 中度到严重的抑郁most importantly 最重要地mother tongue [tʌŋ]母语motorized traffic=cars=automobiles [ˈɔ:təməubi:l] 汽车move on 继续前进move through space 在空间移动multiple[ˈmʌltipəl] choice 多项选择题must be doing sth. 肯定正在做must have done 对过去事情肯定猜测mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl] understangding 互相理解natural food 天然食品needn’t have done sth 本来不必做某事〔而事实上做了〕negotiation skill 谈判技巧neither side+表肯定意义的词任何一方都不no avail 无用non-commercial fishes 非经济鱼类none other than (用以加强语气)不是别的, 正是…no restriction 没有规则not always/necessarily不一定not...but 不是……而是not only…but also 不仅……而且not quite on a level 不在同一层次上not so much…a s 与其说……不如说(否认as 之前的，肯定as之后的) now that 既然obey/observe 遵守object/objection to 反对……off hand 立刻，无准备的official language 官方语言off the way 偏离of one’s age 与……同时代once upon a time 曾经on/upon (doing) sth 一……就……only to... 不料竟会，想不到会on sale/special 廉价出售on the contrary 正相反on the decline 下降on the side of 站在……一边on the way 即将去〔或来〕；就要去〔或来〕on top of sth. 熟悉/掌握……other than 除了，不同于operating/operation room 手术室opt for 作出选择parking lots 停车场participate in sth 分担; 参加passenger train 客车pass… on 传递pay the debt 付款peer group 同龄群体personally speaking 就个人来说physical punishment 体罚pick up on+事情领悟、意会到pick up with sb. 结识某人play an important part 是重要的一部分play a part/role in sth./doing sth 在……扮演角色；对、在……起作用play tricks on sb. 玩弄某人policy interventions 政策干预power and prestige 权力和威望pressure of exams 考试的压力prior to sth. 在…之前，先于processed food 加工食品prohibit from 禁止public awareness 公众意识pull up 拔起；停下来purchase raw materials 买原材料pushing and shoving 推推搡搡put ... away 拿开put in order整理，检修put…into effect 使……生效put on 穿上；上演put one's hand to... 着手做……put out with sb. 生某人气put sb. in jail [dʒeil] 把某人关进监狱put the cart〔n.大车，手推车〕before the horse 本末倒置put up 提供；建造；举起；供应……住宿put up with 忍受quarrel with each other互相争吵queue [kju:] up 排队等候raise by 提高了〔表示增减的结构：表示增减的动词+by/to/over/down+倍数〕range f rom…to…从……范围到……react to 对……反应reaction to 对……做出反应reason for………的原因recognize...as 承认某人的某种身份regard/see/think of...as...=consider...(to be)... 把……视作relate sth to sb. 将…与…联系起来, 使与…相结合relatively inactive people/those who are less active 不那么活跃的人reliable cooperative relationship 可靠的合作关系rely upon 依赖，依靠remark on sth 就…发表意见〔评论〕replace sth. with sth. 用……取代……reply to 回复research institutions 研究机构residential area 住宅区resist the temptation 抵抗诱惑resolve to do sth. 下定决心做某事resort to 诉诸resort to the law 诉诸于法律response to 对…的反应；答复，反应，响应；责任rest…on…把……放在……retrieve sth. from 从……取回/找回某物risk doing sth. 冒险做某事rush to do sth 急忙做某事sales clerk [klɑ:k, klə:k] 销售员say sth. bad about sb.=speak ill of sb. 说坏话sb's crime = the crime sb. committed 某人的罪行score highly in…在……方面得分高；在……方面做得好search for 搜索；寻找search for information online/on the Internet=surf the Internet for information 上网查找信息see to doing sth 负责做某事see to it that 努力使；一定注意到seize opportunity 抓住时机send a parcel [ˈpɑ:sl]寄包裹senior year 四年级sense of achievement 成就感separate from 隔离serious financial crisis ['kraisis] 严重的金融危机serve to do sth. 用作……，为……服务set…(an) example 给……树立榜样set in vi. 开始，到来set out 出发；开始；着手；安排set out plans 开始制订计划settle down 安排set up 设立，开办；建立；装配shed light on 使……清楚地显出shortage of devoted faculty ['fækəlti] 投入的人员不足should have done 本应该做，跟过去有关系should not have done本不该做〔含批评意味〕shrinking enrollment [in'rəulmənt] 入学人数萎缩side effect 副作用sign a contract 签合同sign up for 注册，选课；报名参加Silicon ['silikən] Valley 硅谷sing along 跟着〔某人〕一起唱sing out 大声唱；高声叫喊sing up 放声唱slack domestic consumer demand 国内消费者需求衰退slip into 陷入；进入smarter solution 更明智之举snap up sth. 抢购……so as to…为了……；以便……social practice 社会实践so much as that . 到这样程度以致……so… that如此……以致sound character [ˈkæriktə] 健全的品格special effects 特技specialize in sth/doing sth. 专攻, 精通, 以…为专业specific situation 特定的情况spend time in some place for sth. 在某地花费……时间做某事sports facilities 体育设施stand against 〔使〕靠在……上；反对stand by 站在旁边；袖手旁观；准备行动，待命；支持，继续忠于；信守诺言stand for 代表stand out 突出，显眼；远远超过〔某人〕stand over 延期；监督stay up 熬夜step by step 一步一步来；渐渐地stick out 坚持〔下去〕stick to 坚持stop and do sth./stop for sth./stop to do sth. 停下来做某事stop by 顺便访问straighten out 改正strong suspicious 强烈疑心struggle with 与……作斗争such…as…诸如……等suffer a loss 遭受损失take advantage of 利用take charge of 负责，主管take…for granted 认为……是理所当然take gamble 冒风险take offence 感到被冒犯；生气take on 开始雇用；呈现；从事take over as 接任……的职位take responsibility for 承担对……的责任take sth into account /consideration 把某因素考虑进去take to 喜欢, 习惯于…；开始从事；觉得(某事)容易学talent agent 人才代理talk sb. out of (doing) sth. 说服某人不做某事talk some sense into sb. 开导一下某人tax payer 纳税人tell lies 说谎than ever 比以往更……the former 前者the freedom of speech 言论自由the good timing 好时机the handle of the suitcase 行李箱的提手the increase in demand 需求的增长the instant 一……就……the key to 是……的关键the key to success 开启成功的钥匙the latter 后者the letter of the law 法律的条文theme [θi:m] song 主题曲the moment 时刻；那时the present economic crisis ['kraisis] 当前经济危机the right to receive education 受教育的权利the rise in prices 价格的上涨the same as 与…一致，与…相同的the suffering of sb. 某人的苦难the top reserve currency最正确储备货币the widest range 最大范围throw into 投入〔精力和热情〕做某事thrust into 强行推进，挤进tie...together into... 把……连接到一起成为……to a certain/some extent 一定程度上to conclude 总结to one’s advantage 对某人有利to one’s disappointment 叫某人失望的是to one's horror 令某人恐惧的是to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是to one's surprise 使……感到惊讶的是too…to 太……而不treasure the opportunity 珍惜时机turn a bline eye 熟视无睹turn a deaf ear to 对……置假设罔闻turn down 拒绝；减少；关小turn in 上交, 呈交；归还, 退还；上床睡觉turn on 接通turn out 关灯；制造；培养；结果是，原来是turn over 〔使〕翻转；调转；仔细考虑；移交；交给turn up 开大；翻起；出现under the influence of 在……的影响下under warranty ['wɔrənti, 'wɔ:-] 在保修期under way 在进行中uneven distribution 分配不平均vary with 随……而变化virtual world 虚拟世界voluntary work 志愿工作Wall Street 华尔街weigh sth.〔against sth.〕权衡What if…? 〔陈述语序〕如果…将会怎样?whether…or…无论……与否while no longer 尽管不再wine-fuelled excesses 纵酒狂欢win international recognition 赢得国际认可with no/without hesitation 毫不犹豫地with the development of 随着……的发展word oriented 以台词为本work as 从事某工作world affairs 世界事务would〔not〕have done 对过去的虚拟，与过去事实相反would like to do sth 愿意做would not like 不肯，不愿意would rather 宁愿……；还是……好些〔后接从句，用虚拟语气，与现在/将来事实相反，用一般过去时；与过去事实相反，用过去完成时had done结构〕would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做Byield to 向……屈服句型at this point we'll have to... 表示建议将来完成时表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成某动作，常与before/by +将来时间连用Different people have different opinions.Dream is our compass.梦想是我们的指南针。
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配(最新整理版本) 一. 名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词on account of 由于in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私底下地, 秘密地in connection with 关于, 于...有关in consequence 因此, 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地in the distance 在远处on earth 究竟, 到底at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一, 倘若in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in force 生效, 有效; 在实施中; 大量的in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近hand down 把...传下去in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中on hand 在手边, 在附近at heart 内心里, 本质上in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离)at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上by all means 当然可以by means of依靠, 用at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on occasion(s) 有时, 间或on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先on the point of 就要...之时to the point 切中要害, 切题in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的, 荒废的for the present 目前, 暂时in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result 结果, 因此as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a rule 通常, 一般说来in the long run 终究, 从长远看for the sake of 为了...起见, 看在...的份上on a ... scale ...规模地, 在...规模上in secret 秘密地, 暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业; 暗地里at first sight 咋一看, 初看起来in sight 看得见, 被见到; 在望, 在即out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外in spite of 不管, 不顾on the spot 在场, 到场; 立即, 马上, 当场in step 同步, 合拍, 协调out of step 不合拍, 不协调in stock 有现货的, 有库存的in sum 总而言之in terms of 从...方面来说, 按照; 用...的话for one thing 首先, 一则at a time 每次, 一次at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度at times 有时, 间或for the time being 眼下, 暂时from time to time 有时, 不时in no time 立即, 马上in truth 事实上, 的确by turns 轮流地, 交替地in turn 依次地, 轮流地; 转而, 反过来in vain 徒劳, 白费力by virtue of 由于, 借于by way of 经由, 经过; 通过...方式in a way 在某一点上看, 在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的, 挡...道的on the whole 总的来说, 大体上in the wings 已准备就绪的, 就在眼前的in a word 一句话, 简言之in the world 究竟, 到底2. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁, 恳求attempt at 企图, 努力...attitude to/ towards 态度, 看法a great/ good deal of 大量, 非常, 极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉, 介入interference with 妨碍, 打扰no doubt 无疑地, 很可能no matter 无论no wonder 难怪, 并不奇怪decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二. 动词词组和固定搭配1. 动词+介词/ 副词account for 说明...的原因, 是...的原因allow for 考虑到, 为...留出余地appeal to 诉诸, 诉请裁决(或证实等)ask after 探问, 问起attach to 附属于, 隶属于; 使依恋, 使喜爱to begin with 首先, 第一break down 损坏; (健康等)垮掉, 崩溃break into 非法闯入, 强行进入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 逃脱, 逃走; 突然出现, 爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就bring about 导致, 引起bring down 使落下,打到; 降低, 减少bring out 使显出; 激起,引起; 出版,推出bring up 教养, 养育; 提出build up 逐渐积聚,结集; 逐步建立; 增进call for 叫(某人)来; 要求, 需要call off 取消call on/ upon 访问, 拜访; 号召, 要求carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行;carve out 创(业), 发(财)carve up 分割, 瓜分catch at 试图抓住catch on 理解, 懂得; 流行起来check in (hotel, airport)登记check out 结账后离开, 办妥手续离开check up (on) 检查, 核实cheer up (使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来clear away 把...清除掉, 收拾clear up 清理; 澄清, 解决; (天)放晴come off 脱落, 分开; 结果, 表现come out 发表, 出版; 出现, 显露; 结果是come through 经历...仍活着, 安然度过cone to 苏醒; 涉及, 谈到; 总数为, 结果是come up 走上前来; 发生, 出现count on/ upon 依靠, 指望cover up 掩饰, 掩盖; 盖住, 裹住cross off/ out 划掉, 勾销cut down 削减, 减少; 杀死, 砍倒cut in 超车抢道; 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻碍; 使分离, 使断绝cut short 中断, 打断deal with 处理, 对付; 论述, 涉及deep down 实际上, 在心底die down 逐渐消失, 变弱die out 灭绝do without 没有...也行, 用不着, 将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站; (天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草, 拟订dress up 穿上盛装, 精心打扮; 装饰, 修饰drop by/ in 顺便(或偶然)拜访drop off 下降, 减少; 入睡; 让...下车,把...放下drop out 退出, 退学fall out 争吵, 失和; 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fill out 填写; 长胖, 变丰满get across (将...)清楚, (使)被了解get around/ round 走动, 克服, 设法回避(问题等); (to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get by 通过; 过得去, (勉强)过活get through 度过(时间); (使)通过(考试),使(议案等)获得通过; (将...)讲清楚, 完成; 接通电话give away 泄露; 赠送give in 上交, 呈上; 投降, 屈服, 认输give off 发出(光, 声音等); 散发出(气味)give out 分发; 用完; 消耗尽go by 遵守, 遵循, 依据; (时间)过去go for 袭击; 适用于; 想要获得; 喜爱go off 爆炸, 开火, 突然响起; (电等)中断, 停止; 不再喜欢go over 仔细检查, 查看; 复习, 重做go through 经历, 遭受; 详细检查, 查找, 详细讨论; 获得通过, 被批准; (with)将...干到底go under 沉没; 失败; 破产go with 跟...相配; 与...相伴; 附属于go without 没有hail from 来自, 出生于hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang about/ around闲荡, 闲呆着hang up 挂断(电话); 悬挂, 挂起hole back 踌躇, 退缩; 阻止, 抑制; 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住, 握住不放; (打电话)不挂断, 等一会儿hold up 支持,支撑, 延迟; 抢劫; 展示,举出improve on/ upon 改进; 胜过keep to 遵守, 信守; 坚持keep up 保持, (使)继续下去; 使居高不下let down 放下, 降低; 使失望let off 宽恕, 放过; 开(枪), 放(炮, 烟火等); 排放let out 放走, 释放; 泄露, 放出, 发出lie in (问题, 事情等)在于live through 度过, 经受住live up to 符合, 不辜负(期望); 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则等)look back (on) 回顾, 回忆; 回头看look in 顺便看望, 顺便拜访look into 调查, 观察look out (for) 留神, 注意look through 详尽核查; (从头到尾)浏览look up 好转; (在字典等中)查找;看望, 拜访; (to)尊敬make for 走向, 朝...前进; 有助于, 促进make out 辨认出, 看出; 理解, 了解; 写出,开出make up 构成, 组成; (为...)化妆;补充, 补足; 和解, 重归于好;捏造, 临时编造, 虚构mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱mop up (用布等)擦去; 扫荡, 肃清;完成, 结束know... backward(s) 对...极其熟悉occur to 被想到, 被想起pass off (as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass out 失去知觉, 昏倒pay back 偿还, 还钱给...; 向...回报pay off 还清(债); 付清工资解雇(某人)向...行贿; 得到好结果, 取得成功pay up 全部付清pick up 获得, 学会pull down 拆毁pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出; (车, 船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/ over 解释清楚, 使被理解put aside 储存, 保留;暂不考虑, 把...放一边put away 放好, 收好put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力等);申请, 正式提出refer to 参考, 查阅; 涉及, 提到; 指的是run into 偶然碰见; 遭遇(困难等); take up with 与...成为朋友take up 开始从事; 把...继续下去; 着手处理; 占去, 占据; (on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉, 抛弃; 错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)tick away/ by (时间一分一秒地)过去touch on/ upon 谈到, 论及turn down 关小, 调低; 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交; 上床睡觉turn out 制造, 生产; 结果是;驱逐; 关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒; 移交,交; 仔细考虑turn to 查阅; 求助于, 求教于turn up 开大, 调大; 出现, 到来ward off 防止, 避开wear off 逐渐消失; 渐渐减少wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏; (使)疲乏,(使)厌倦, (使)耗尽wipe out 擦净, 擦掉; 彻底摧毁, 消灭work at/ on 从事于, 努力做work out 解决; 算出; 弄懂, 理解;想出, 制定出work up 激发, 激起; 制定出, 精心作出write off 取消, 勾销, 注销2. 后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于, 旨在; 瞄准; 企图accuse ... of ... 控告; 谴责devote to 将...奉献给; 把...专用(于)engage in 从事于, 参加go halves 均摊费用cannot/ couldn’t help 禁不住; 不得不insist on 坚持, 强调, 坚决要求keep from 阻止, 抑制look forward to 盼望, 期待persist in 坚持不懈, 执着pervert from 预防, 防止put off 推迟, 推延; 阻止, 劝阻set about 开始, 着手think of 想起, 记得; 想出, 提出;考虑, 关心run over 在...上驶过, (撞倒并)辗过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see to 注意, 照料send for 派人去请, 召唤; 函购, 函索send in 呈报, 递送, 提交set aside 留出, 拨出(时间, 金钱等);把...置于一旁, 不理会set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍; 使花费set down 记下, 写下set forth 阐明, 陈述set out 动身, 启程; 开始; 摆放shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 显露, 暴露; 露面, 来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit up 不睡, 熬夜; 坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边, 支持; 袖手旁观;坚持(决议等), 遵守(诺言等); 作好准备, 准备行动stand for 代替, 代表, 意味着, 主张, 支持;[用于否定或疑问句] 容忍, 接受stand out 清晰地显出, 引人注目;杰出, 出色stand up 站起来; (论点, 证据等)站得住脚step up 提高, 加快, 加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底; 突出, 显眼stick to 坚持, 忠于, 信守; 紧跟, 紧随;粘贴在...上take after (外貌, 性格等)与(父母) 相像take away 减去take down 拆卸; 记下, 写下take ... for 把...认为是, 把...看成是take in 接受, 吸收, 接纳; 理解, 领会;欺骗; 包括take off 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开take on 开始雇用; 呈现, 具有; 同...较量接受...挑战; 承担, 从事take over 接管; 借用, 承袭take to 对...产生好感, 开始喜欢;形成...习惯, 开始从事3. 动词+名词have/ gain access to 可以获得take... into account 考虑到, 顾及, 体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜, 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路, 为...作准备do/ try one’s best 尽全力...; 努力get/ have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/ have the better of 在...中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息; 喘气, 气喘;歇口气take a chance 冒险, 投机take charge 开始管理, 接管keep... company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用carry/ bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行, 实现come/ go into effect 生效, 实施take effect 生效, 起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到, 引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神, 照看, 密切注意find fault with 抱怨, 挑剔, 找茬keep sb’s head 保持镇静lose sb’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住, 得到throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解, 阐明bear/ keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到, 想到bring/ put/ come/ go into operation 实施, 使生效, 使运转keep pace (with) 与...并驾齐驱, 保持一致take the place of 代替, 取代put into practice 实施, 实行give rise to 引起, 导致...的原因make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理catch sight of 发现, 突然看见take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付,轻松地胜任take one’s time 不着急, 不慌忙keep track of与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展put to use 使用give way 让路; 屈服, 让步; 倒塌make way 让路, 腾出地方或位置4. 其他动词词组add up to 合计达, 总括起来assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见)显示自己的威力(或实力)break away (from) 突然离开, 强行逃脱come true (预言, 期望等)实现, 成为事实come up to 达到(标准), 比得上come up with 提出, 提供, 想出do away with 废除, 去掉fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall in with 符合, 同意, 赞成; 与...交往get alone with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理, 着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路, 对...让步, 被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事, 参加; 爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住; 保留(某物)jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰, 不惊动, 更别提let go (of) 放开, 松手look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿, 弥补put up with 容忍, 忍受refer to... as... 把...称作, 把...当作serve... right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持, 维持, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗take... as... 把...当作, 认为think of... as 把...看作是, 以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意或看法三. 形容词词组和固定搭配be abundant in 丰富的, 富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于, 适应于be acquainted with 于...相识, 熟悉, 了解be active in 积极于be alive to 注意到, 对...敏感be anxious for 急切盼望be anxious to do渴望(做...)be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be beside oneself 极度兴奋, 对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活富裕起来, 境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会, 一定要...be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be combined with 与...结合be concerned about 关心, 挂念be curious to (do) 很想...; 渴望...be determined to (do) 决心(做)be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要...be equal to 等于, 胜任be good for 适于, 在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢, 感激be independent of 脱离...而独立, 与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be well-off 生活富裕be satisfied with 对...满意, 满足于be second to 次于be short for 使...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick of 对...感到厌倦be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该...; 被期望...be sure of 坚信, 确信be sure to (do) 一定, 必定be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因...而疲惫be tired out 疲惫极了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合, 不胜任be well up in 精通, 熟悉be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较差, 情况恶化be worth doing 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病, 有些不舒服四. 其他词组和短语above all 首先, 尤其是all but 几乎, 差不多, 除了...都all over 遍及, 到处leave alone 让...独处, 不打扰anything but 绝对不as for 至于, 关于as to 至于, 关于but for 要不是or else 否则, 要不然as/ so far as 就..., 到...程度by far ...得多, 最first of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地, 自动地in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言no less than 不少于, 多达as/ so long as 只要many a 许多的make the most of 充分利用now and then 时而, 偶尔all at once 突然, 同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地, 永远地other than 不同于, 非; 除了ever so 非常, 极其or so 大约, 左右what if 如果...将会怎样and yet 可是, 然而at yet 至今历年四. 六级中值得记忆背诵的. abide by 履行, 遵守adapt to 适应adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adhere to 粘附; 坚持apologize to... for 道歉, 认错cling to 依附, 粘着; 坚持collide with 抵触,冲突; 碰撞, compensate for 补偿, 赔偿comply with 依从, 服从, 遵从conceive of 设想, 构思出conform to 遵守, 依照, 符合, 顺应consult with 商量, 商议cooperate with 合作, 协作cope with (成功地)应付, (妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎, 推断derive from 起源, 衍生deviate from 背离, 偏离dispose of 处理, 解决; 去掉, 丢掉, 除掉dwell on/ upon 老是想着; 详述hinder from 阻碍, 妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/ from 起源于, 来自, 产生participate in 参与, 参加preside at/ over 主持, 主管prevail over 获胜, 占优势prevail on/ upon 说服, 劝说, 诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于), 使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制, 制止sacrifice to 牺牲, 贡献scrape by/ through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻, 专门研究testify to 表明, 证明flare up 突然燃烧起来; 突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/ at 不满意exposure to 暴露, 显露; 曝光objection to 反对, 异议preference for/ to 偏爱; 优惠; 优先选择proficiency in 熟练, 精通requirement for/ to 需要, 要求thirst for 渴望, 热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次, 逐一at stake 在危急关头, 在危险中in accordance with 与...一致, 依照, 根据on behalf of 代表on the sly 偷偷地, 秘密地in excess of 超过on schedule 按时间表, 准时, 及时put into use 使用, 应用hardly... when 刚... 就..come to a conclusion 得出结论decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/ upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for/ against 捍卫/反对in support of 支持beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典indifferent to 不在乎against one’s will 违心地in one’s free will 在...遗嘱中with ease 容易, 不费力fall short of 达不到愿望fall away 背离televise live 实况转播have intention of 有意, 打算have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做...事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 对...讲究the key to ...的答案(线索, 办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头, 转向, 康复pull along 沿...拉make a name of oneself 出名, 扬名glimpse of 瞥见, 一瞥glance at瞥见, 一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...产生兴趣be answerable for 应对...be lacking in... 在...方面缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通讯) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常, 纠正错误off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费劲苦心做某事a multitude of 大量+名词复数give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷入, 陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 厌烦死了step into 插入, 干涉a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险现象类模板第一段:with the rapid development of our modern era.It is a prevalent phenomenon that _____现象_________most individual would maintain it as a significant matter.第二段：主题句:several ways / factors / reasons can be easily found for this regard.论1：to begin with, ______is of extreme significance in the whole view.论2：what's more worth mentioning is that _______________论3：additionally, it is not dispensable that_____________________the influence of the reasons / ways is beyond any doubt.第三段:From what has been mentioned, a number of suggestions could be made for the case. First and foremost, ____建议1____. Plus, ____建议2____.Only by doing this, can we make our society become superior.正反观点1-1,描述现象存在性：1, there is a prevalent phenomenon that_________.2, there is a universal acknowledgment that______.3, there is no denying that__________.4, a standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by_SB__ by also by_SB__ is that_________5, it is well-known to us that________.6, it is no hard for every single individual to observe that________.7, recently, there is a great concern over + n8, the title of the article conveys an obvious phenomenon that_______.9, as far as my knowledge is concerned_______.转折性短语:On the contrary,In contrast,By contrast,On the other hand, Conversely, Unfortunately, Nonetheless, Nevertheless,1-2,3表达不同观点:1, some individuals claim that__________, 但是，others firmly hold an idea that______.2,that_________ is firmly held by some individuals, 但是, others can’t find their agreement to it. 3,some individuals maintain a tendentiousness that________, 但是, like anything else, everything has its two sides.4, people’s view on the issue vary from person to person, some claim that_____, 但是, others believe that_______.5, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the issue, some believe that_____, 但是, others argue that_______.正面观点段主题句1, those who lend their support to the positive view have some reasons in varied forms.2, a number of reasons can be found for supporting the issue.3, several doubtless reasons are mentioned by those who agree to the positive side of the issue. 4, the positive view exists for a number of reasons层次感表达方式首先:At the first place, first things first, first of all,First and foremost, To begin with,To start with,On one hand,For one thing, Privately.其次:In addition, Additionally, Plus, Moreover, What’s more, Furthermore, More importantly, For another,To add my statement, 最后:At last,Lastly,Finally,In the end,At the end,Last to be mentioned, In general, Generally,分论点句1, that__________ is of extreme significance in the whole view.2, that__________ is so not disposable that some individuals consider it as a major factor. 3, ____________, as another factor, which is widely / commonly accepted / believed by all. 4, that_________ is always top of the arguments list.(第一)5, what’s more worth mentioning is that_________.6, What everyone can not fail to understand is that_________7, it is no hard to observe the fact that__________.8, take myself as an example, _______________.9, as is known to us all_______________.10, it is often said that____________, which is agreed by all.11, there is a prominent truth that___________.12, we can easily observe that____________.反面观点段主题句1, Despite these advantages / Like anything else,It also brings its own disadvantages / problems /harmful effects2, those who tend to terminate the issue come up with some novel ideas to counter the arguments above.总结上文To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion,To end my arguments,Generally, All in all, In a word, In brief,To speak frankly, In short,个人倾向1,giving me two conflict standpoints, it is wiser for me to support_正面或反面__.2, facing these two conflict ideas, what we must ensure is that the essence must be absorbed. 3, there is no doubt that the _名词___ has it drawbacks as well as merit.4, taking all these factors into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusionthat______.5, from what has been mentioned above, we can reasonably come to the conclusionthat________.展望未来1, if it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony,2, only in this way, can we help our society to become peaceful and harmonious.3, only by doing this, can our world be superior.大学六级高频词汇constrain 11 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束hang in there 坚持一下obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comment 解释评论comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起n.举起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的；较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势，优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious 3 adj.(～of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget 2 n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct 2 n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战。
英语六级常考词组、短语
英语六级常考词组、短语英语六级常考词组、短语40条英语六级写作跟我们语文写作文是一样的，平常都要积累知识，下面是店铺整理的一些六级写作常考短语/词，希望能帮到大家!1.展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of2.开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)3.辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school4.参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for)the examination/contest, race5.阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/growth6.阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of7.持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom8.发表看法：voice/express one's opinion9.持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view10.揭穿某种一贯的`说法：shatter the myth of11.求得帮助：enlist one's support/help12.建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice13.把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to14.对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to15.学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill16.被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example17.交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge18.发挥/起到重要作用：play an(important/active/great)role/part19.逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture20.知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience21.确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard22.到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object23.克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty24.面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty25.对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me26.带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint27.施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on28.重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to29.强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on30.把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon31.提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.32.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity33.得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that34.有可能：there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that，chances/the odds(可能的机会)are that35.献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career36.大不(没什么)两样：make much(little/no)difference37.真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is...38.改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life39.缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)40.进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment【英语六级常考词组、短语40条】。
六级英语常用句型
六级英语常用句型
以下是六级英语常用句型：
1.主语+系动词+表语：表示主语的特征、状态或身份。
2.主语+谓语：表示主语执行的动作或存在的状态。
3.主语+谓语+宾语：表示主语执行的动作涉及到某个对象。
4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语：表示主语执行的动作涉及到两个
对象，其中一个是间接宾语，另一个是直接宾语。
5.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补：表示主语执行的动作涉及到某个对象，并
且需要补充说明宾语的性质或状态。
6.主语+谓语+状语：表示主语执行的动作和状态的时间、地点、方
式等。
7.强调句型：It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其余部分。
8.倒装句型：将句子中的谓语或部分谓语放在主语之前，以强调某
些内容或表达某种情感。
9.省略句型：在句子中省略某些不必要的部分，使句子更加简洁明
了。
10.虚拟语气：表示与实际情况相反的情况或假设条件，通常用于表
达强烈的主观愿望或假设情况。
这些句型在六级英语考试中非常常见，需要考生熟练掌握并灵活运用。
英语六级常用句式
英语六级常用句式以下是一些英语六级考试中常用的句式：It is + 强调部分+ that + 其他部分这个句型用于强调某个句子成分，如主语、宾语、状语等。
例如：It is the children who are the most important part of the family.主语+ 系动词+ 表语这个句型用于描述主语的性质或状态。
例如：The book is very interesting.主语+ 谓语+ 宾语这个句型是最基本的句型，用于描述主语执行的动作或行为。
例如：I love you.主语+ 谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语这个句型用于描述主语给予或传递某物给某人。
例如：I give him a book.主语+ 谓语+ 宾语+ 宾补这个句型用于描述主语执行的动作或行为对宾语产生的影响或结果。
例如：I found him sleeping.并列句由并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句构成。
例如：I like apples, but I don't like bananas.从句从句是复合句中的一个子句，用来修饰主句中的某个成分。
常见的从句类型包括名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
例如：When he was young, he liked to play with his friends.倒装句将谓语或部分谓语放在主语之前，以强调某种情感或语气。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful place.省略句为了使语言更加简洁明了，可以省略一些不必要的成分。
例如：If you want to go to the party, you can come with me. (省略了主语和系动词)强调句通过使用强调词或强调结构来突出某个成分的重要性。
例如：It was she who solved the problem.。
大学英语六级写作万能句-25个加分句型
大学英语六级写作万能句-25个加分句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我以前遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ toomuch.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protectingour eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)例句：There is no denying that the qualities of ourliving have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六级高分句型和闪光短语
六级高分句型和闪光短语作为英语六级考试的重要内容，良好的句子结构和恰当的短语使用能够有效提高分数。
下面是一些六级高分句型和闪光短语，供大家参考。
1. It is widely acknowledged that...众所周知...2. It goes without saying that...不言而喻...3. What's more,...更重要的是...4. On the one hand,... On the other hand,...一方面...另一方面...5. As a matter of fact,...事实上...6. In conclusion,...总之...7. In view of...鉴于...8. It is no exaggeration to say that...毫不夸张地说...9. By and large,...总的来说...10. In a nutshell,...简而言之...11. Be that as it may,...尽管如此...12. To put it more simply,...更简单地说...13. Needless to say,...不用说...14. As a result,...因此...15. Nevertheless,...然而...16. All in all,...总的来说...17. It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说...18. In the final analysis,...最后分析...19. In essence,...实质上...20. In the long run,...从长远来看...21. From my point of view,...从我的角度来看...22. There is no doubt that...毫无疑问...23. It is worth noting that...值得注意的是...24. What strikes me most is...我最感兴趣的是...25. As far as I am concerned,...就我而言...26. In the same way,...同样地...27. In fact,...事实上...28. It is universally acknowledged that...普遍认为...29. By the same token,...同样地...30. From this perspective,...从这个角度来看...以上这些句型和短语，既可以用在写作中，也可以用在口语交流中，具有一定的实用性。
英语六级考试常考短语100句
英语六级考试常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于沉溺于沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，）纵情地）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）（物产）（场所） abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地” 2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ）2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然偶然 （反义词组：故意，蓄意）（反义词组： on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地一致地，一致同意地一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据所载）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于因为，由于因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅考虑到，顾及，体谅考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take … into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的不重要的不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不绝不，绝对不绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth. 26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth. 27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth. 28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth. 29. be accustomed to 习惯于习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1）遵照行动，奉行 2）作用于，影响）作用于，影响）遵照……行动，奉行32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，）耍脾气，捣蛋）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中的过程中34. take action 采取行动采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转不（再）起作用，不（再）运转不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通说得通37. add up to 1)合计达）总括起来，意味着合计达 2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾（吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，）预先，事先）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占的便宜利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地再三地，反复地再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄同龄49. the aged 老年人老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上在议事日程上在议事日程上 52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共总共总共 54. agree agree 1) 1) 1) to to 同意，承认同意，承认 2）with with 1>1>持相同意见持相同意见 2>相同，一致，相符相同，一致，相符 3>（食物、气候等）适合等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）消除误会（或猜疑等）消除误会（或猜疑等） 57. in the air 流传中流传中流传中 58. on the air 广播广播广播 （反义词组: off the air 停播）停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[ 61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多几乎，差不多几乎，差不多 2）除了……都 65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说从各方面说，总的来说从各方面说，总的来说 66. all over 到处，遍及到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅考虑到，体谅考虑到，体谅 73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提）更别提）更别提 2）不打扰，不惊动）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想热望，极想 2）for / of … 极欲获得极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取谋取，猎取81. one another 互相互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继一个又一个地，相继一个又一个地，相继 83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任负有责任85. in answer to 作为对作为对……的回答的回答 86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要急于要急于要 89. anything but 根本不根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无）以外（别无） 2）除……之外（尚有）之外（尚有） 93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断就外表看来，根据观察推断就外表看来，根据观察推断 94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (申请，请求向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激事或物 感激100. thank + 人感激感激。
英语六级必备词组及短语搭配
六级必备词组及短语搭配（翻译/改错/完形/写作）1.be absent from…. 缺席，不在2.absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉3.be abundant in / (be rich in) 富于,富有4.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解5.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.6.in accord with 与…一致7.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去8.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.9.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complainabout) 指控,控告10.be accustomed to / be used to习惯于.11.be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉12.act as 扮演13.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于14.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之15.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外16.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in,observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循17.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;18.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.19.have an advantage over 胜过.20.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of, profit from)利用.21.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…. ahead of time 提前.22.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.23.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;24.above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说25.take into consideration / take into account 考虑到, 估计到.26.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.27.answer for (be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.28.be anxious about 为…焦急不安29.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉30.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力31.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.32.apply to 与…有关;适用33.approve of (be in favor of, favor,) 赞成, approve vt. 批准34.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);35.be ashamed of 以…为羞耻36.assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.37.attribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果38.(be) aware of (=be conscious of)意识到,知道.39.turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃40.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)41.be based on / upon 基于42.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上43.on behalf of 以…名义44.believe in(=have faith or trust in) 相信,依赖,信仰.45.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.46.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)47.give birth to 出生48.blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上49.out of breath 喘不过气来50.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之51.on business 出差办事.52.be busy with sth.于某事。
六级必备短语句型
六级必备短语句型
嘿，宝子们！咱来说说六级必备短语句型这事儿哈。
你想想，六级
考试就像一场大冒险，那些短语句型不就是我们手中的秘密武器嘛！
比如说“on the other hand”（另一方面），咱在写作和阅读里常用到它呢，就像咱走路得有两条腿一样自然。
再比如“a wide range of”（广泛的），当你想表达很多种类的时候，用它准没错，就好像你打开了一
个装满各种宝贝的百宝箱。
还有啊，“as well as”（也，以及），这就像是给句子加了点调料，
让它更有味道。
“in addition”（此外）呢，就如同给你的表达锦上添花。
咱再说说句型，“It is + adj. + to do sth.”这个句型简直太常用了吧！
就好比是万能钥匙，啥门都能开。
还有“There be”句型，那就是句子世
界里的定海神针呀！
咱和六级的这场战斗，这些短语句型就是我们的得力助手呀！它们
能帮我们更准确、更生动地表达自己的意思。
难道你不想好好掌握它
们吗？不掌握它们，怎么能在六级考场上大杀四方呢？所以呀，宝子们，一定要把这些六级必备短语句型牢牢记住，让它们为我们的六级
之旅助力！我的观点就是，六级必备短语句型是我们通向成功的重要
基石，必须重视起来呀！。
大学英语六级写作常用短语及句型总结
大学英语四六级写作常用短语及句型总结1.to attract much attention2.do harm to somebody3.to guard against its bad side-effects/be aware of its bad side-effects4.be determined to do sth.5.to help alleviate(减轻) job-hunting pressures on those new collegegraduates6.upgrade, improve 提高，改善7.do good to sb. （对某人有好处）8.in the long run (从长远来看)9.to behave oneself (举止得当)10.t o get rid of bad habits11.t o stand on other’s shoes 站在他人立场12.t o apply theoretic knowledge into practice13.c o-ordination and co-operation14.a glorious future15.s b. is expected to do sth (某人应该做。
)16.o n the part of sb. 从某人角度17.t o find better ways to cope with and solve problems18.t o set realistic goals for their life 确立实际目标19.t o conclude (用于最后一段的开头，对文章进行总结)20.t o pay more attention to21.t o put more efforts into sth. 更加努力做某事22.t o stay positive and optimistic 积极乐观23.t o bring negative influences in spite of its advantages (尽管有其优点，但也有负面影响)24.a t the expense of 以。
英语六级高频词组和短语
英语六级高频词组和短语在英语六级考试中，掌握高频词组和短语对于提高阅读、翻译和写作能力至关重要。
以下是一些常见的英语六级高频词组和短语，供您参考：at the thought of 一想到…as a whole 作为一个整体burst into tears/laughter 突然哭泣/笑起来bring about 带来in detail 详细地be based on 根据…by accident 偶然in particular 特别地sth. appeal to sb. 某事吸引某人in a hurry 匆忙地sth. occur to sb. 某人想到某事be aware of 意识到sth. be due to sth. 因为…而发生be determined to 决定in essence 本质上as follows 如下by mistake 错误地be superior to 比…好sth. be true of 对…适用at the sight of 一看见…就by the way 顺便说一下be capable of 能够in summary 总结一下at the same time 同时be unaware of 没有意识到sth. be worth sth. 某物值得某物in general 一般来说be free from 没有…的自由sth. be based on 以…为基础in particular 特别是be subject to 受到…的限制at the point of 在…的时候be known as 被认为in reality 实际上as a result 结果sth. be considered as 被认为…in my opinion 在我看来as a rule 一般来说as far as I know 据我所知be supposed to 被期望/被要求…it is assumed that 被假设/被认为…it is well known that 众所周知…it is suggested that 建议…it is believed that 人们相信…it is reported that 据报道…it is said that 据说…it is proposed that 建议…it is concluded that 最后得出结论…it is shown that 事实证明…it is known that 大家都知道…。
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CET-6 考试必备短语句型要听懂听力材料，看懂阅读，做对单选题，掌握英语中常用的固定搭配很有必要。
现将大学英语六级常用固定搭配，内容有点多，每天都坚持记一些，总是会有收获的。
be pleased to 乐意做某事used to be 过去曾经是bachelor’s degree 学士学位be involved in 被卷入……中；涉及到……be trapped in 被困在fail to 未能be guilty of 犯有…罪out of one’s mind 疯了；发疯；精神不正常；失去理智be unworthy of 不值得be suitable for 适合于…的soak up 汲取(知识等)be responsible to 对…负责strive to 努力做某事at the rear of 在…的后面be named after 以…名字命名have difficulty doing 做某事有困难more or less 或多或少draw conclusion from 从…得出结论be noted for 以…而闻名up-to-date 最新的refrain from 克制；抑制；忍住afford to （有条件）做；能承担have ... in common 有共同之处wind its way to 蜿蜒而行speed up 加速；使加速by any means 无论如何be strict with 对…要求严格pull through 渡过难关place emphasis on 重视；强调give top priority to 优先考虑be addicted to 对…上瘾；沉溺于have no sense of 不知道run away from 逃跑，逃离；从…逃出bring ...to an end 使结束be bound to 必然bring about 引起break down 瓦解talk someone out of 说服某人不做某事keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离burn down 烧毁blow up 爆炸close down (工厂、企业等)停业；关闭a scarcity of 缺乏，缺少be bored with 对…感到厌烦blame for 责备，责怪hold back 抑制; 控制to what extent 在何种程度上in accordance with 依照；与…一致be bent on 专心致力于accommodate with 向…供应；提供turn out to be 结果是；原来是take part in 参加，参与pick up 开走，取（车）try out 试验tidy up 收拾，整理sort out 分类，整理figure out 想出devote… to 把…用于major in 主修secondary education 中等教育find out 弄清provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途径opposite to 与…相反to the minimum 至最低限度on the site 现场a couple of 几个lie in 在于deal with 处理tend to 倾向于bring in 请来，带来set up 建立be confined to 仅限于compete with 与…一较高下add to 增加specialize in 专门研究…attach importance to 予以重视be tolerant of 对…宽容，能够容忍…civil servant 公务员get a degree (in administration) 取得（管理学的）学位participate in 参与be impressed with 对…印象深刻square with 与…协调或一致go wrong with 出毛病third-party insurance 第三方责任保险value-added tax 增值税make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定take advantage of 利用on bad terms with 与…关系不好admit to 承认break with 和…决裂，和…断绝关系focus on 关注于be capable of 能够interpersonal relationship 人际关系broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展（知识的）范围liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱be essential to 对…是必不可少的warn against 警告不要（做…）push… into 使陷入be faced with 面对meet the needs of 满足…的需求make a fuss about 小题大做share one’s viewpoint 同意某人的观点leave sb. alone 让…一个人呆着，不打扰某人give up 放弃reflect on 反思，回顾write down 记下来，写下来arouse the interest 激起兴趣serve as 充当…，起…作用be suitable for 适合于…build up 建立up-to-date information 最新信息find an ideal solution to 找到对…理想的解决办法join hands with 与…携手联合result in 导致，结果是on one’s own 靠自己in case 免得，以防be admitted to 加入; 获准做某事lay the foundation of 打下……的基础；奠定了……的基础be concerned about 关心，担忧，挂念rely on 依靠，依赖appeal for 要求；呼吁sooner or later 迟早，早晚be opposed to 反对…；与…相对be sympathetic with 对…同情might as well 倒不如；不妨…；还是…的好get rid of 摆脱find fault with 挑剔；批评；抱怨in consultation with 经与…磋商bring into full play 尽情发挥leave a ... impression on 留下一个...印象make a bargain with 和…做交易brush up on 温习；重温，复习，重新练习(本领、技巧以免荒疏)apply for 申请be aware of 知道；意识到；察觉到；认识到file against对……提出诉讼pass away 去世lack in 缺少于have an impact on 对…有影响go into shock 休克lend out 借出be capable of 能够inform of 通知；报告evolve from 由…进化by the time 等到；到…的时候attract one’s attention to 引起注意do a disservice 帮倒忙get through 接通电话be flooded with 挤满，充满stay away from 离…远点；避开side effect 副作用stay alert to 对…警觉guard against 防止；提防adverse effect 不利影响；副作用get used to 习惯于…refrain from 克制；抑制；忍住hold up阻挡；拦截from bad to worse 每况愈下；越来越糟count in 把…计算在内tend to 趋向；易于；有…的倾向from cover to cover 从头至尾touch on 提及；谈及count on 指望health hazard 健康危害be subject to 受…支配，受限于…pay attention to 注意，重视be contrary to 违背，与…相反artificial intelligence 人工智能be applied in 应用于…become/be concerned about 关心，担忧hinge on 完全取决于manage with 用…设法应付deliver to 送交，交付in broad daylight 光天化日之下，公开地in terms of 就…而言appeal to 对…有吸引力pull… out of 让…从…中退出embark on 从事，开始（做某事）turn away from 避开，脱离brush aside 对…置之不理dry out 完全变干，干透executive board 执行委员会，董事会happen to 刚好confine sb. to 把某人限定在范围内take up 占用botanical garden 植物园be accustomed to 习惯于be accused of 因…被起诉/指责be less likely to 不太可能resort to 依靠，诉诸be obliged to 应该be based on 基于put up with 忍受，容忍specialize in 专门研究in time 及时地make peace 讲和，言归于好out of control 失控call for 要求，提倡take it for granted 认为其理所当然be crazy about 着迷于，热衷于be alien to 与…相异，与…格格不入broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野a sheer waste of time 纯粹浪费时间slip into 陷入，堕入have expertise in 有…的专业知识convert into把…转化成…regard as 把…看作…put effort into 把精力花费在…make use of 利用sign up 报名参加be qualified to 能胜任…buy out 出钱使…放弃地位in desperate need of 迫切需要be mean to 对…刻薄derive from 得自teach sb. a lesson 教训某人一顿take away 带走，拿走be suspected of 被怀疑（做…）on behalf of 作为…的代表；为了…的利益be irritated with 被激怒thrive on 因…繁荣发展place a strain on 使…（极度）紧张，造成压力pose a threat to 对…造成威胁。