盾构英语词汇
盾构机部件各英语词汇
盾构机部件各英语词汇盾构相关专业英语词汇词汇A部abnormal resistance 异常阻力abrasion resistant 耐磨性abrasion 磨损access 到达accumulator 蓄能器actual 实际的adopt 采用advance 推进agent 起泡母液agitator tank 搅拌罐air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioning 空调air filter unit 空气过滤装置air lock 气舱alignment control 线形控制allowable stress 容许应力angle 角度anti-corrosive paint 防锈漆anti-pressure seal 抗压密封appearance test 外观测试arching action effect 拱形效应articulate cylinder 铰接油缸articulation angle 铰接角度articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation stroke 铰接行程articulation system 铰接系统articulation 铰接assembling method K片组装方法assembling 组装automatic mode 自动模式automatic oil lubricating system 自动油脂润滑系统automatic 自动的auxiliary bit 保护切削刀头auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary pump 辅助泵axial 轴向的axis type screw conveyor 轴承螺旋输送机axis 轴词汇B部back filling injection device 壁后灌浆设备back filling injection 同步注入（背填）back grouting system 同步回填系统back up system 备份系统back-up gantry 支承架back-up pressure 备用压力balk head 隔板ball valve 球阀bar 巴（压强单位）baseline 基准线beam 梁bearing housing 轴承套bearing life 轴承寿命bearing roller 轴承滚轴bearing 轴承belt conveyor 带式输送机（传送带）bentonite 膨润土（皂土）blade 叶片bolt 螺杆bottom screw 底部螺旋机boundary condition 边界条件breasting plate 承冲板 ,面板brush packing 密封刷(注：packing 为填充) brush type tail seal 盾尾密封刷bulkhead 舱壁bull gear 大齿轮词汇C部cable reel电缆盘cable 电缆calibration 校验，标定cam switch 凸轮开关capacity 能力，运量casing I.D 螺旋输送机内径cavity 轴承腔center cutter 中央刀头center shaft radius 中心轴半径center shield 中盾chain hoist 链式葫芦circuit breaker 断路器（断路开关）clay layer 粘土层clay 粘土cleaning device 清洗装置clockwise and counterclockwise 顺时针和逆时针clogging 阻塞coefficient 系数cohesion 粘度，内聚力cohesive （土体）粘性coil 线圈compression system for man lock (regulator)人孔闸的压缩系统(调节阀)compression 压力compressor and slurry pumpcompressor 压缩机control cabin 控制室control circuit 控制电路control 控制cooling circuit 冷却回路copy cut device 仿形刀装置copy cutter 仿形刀（超挖刀）corrective operation 校正操作corresponding 相应的coupling 接头crack 断裂,破坏crane 起重机criterion 验收标准cross-sectional 截面积current 电流curvature 转弯段curve configuration 曲线轮廓curve radius 转弯半径，曲线半径curving performance 曲线段施工cutter bit 刀头cutter chamber 土仓cutter device 刀盘装置cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动单元cutter drum 刀盘滚筒cutter electric motorcutter head 刀盘cutter main sealing system 刀盘主密封系统cutting blade 切削刀cutting face 开挖面cutting resistance 切削阻力cylinder 汽缸词汇D部data logging system 数据录入系统data 数据date 日期dead load 恒载, 固定荷载defect 缺陷deformation 变形delivery 输送量density 密度description 名称designed figure 设计值detector 检测器deviation 偏差,误差device 装置diagram 图，图解diameter (dia.) 直径 (outer diameter 外径；inner diameter 内径)dilution ratio 稀释倍率dimension 尺寸dimensional inspection 尺寸检验direct starting 直接启动discharge 排出displacement 排量,位移distance 距离distortion 变形,扭曲disturbance of ground 土体扰动disturbance 扰动down-stream equipment 后续设备drag bit 切削刀头drag type cutter bit 挖掘式切削刀drain water pump 废水泵drawing 图drilling 钻掘driving method 驱动方式driving motors 驱动马达drum 圆桶，卷盘duct 管,输送管词汇E部earth pressure gauge 土压计earth pressure 土压edge 边缘effective stroke 有效行程ELB 断路保护器electric control system 电控制系统electric drive (inverter drive) 电驱动（变频驱动）electric instruments 电气仪表electric items 电气项目electric motor capacity电动马达容量electric motor 电动马达electric system电气系统electronic pressure gauge 电子压力计emergency lighting 应急照明emergency stop 紧急停车energy-saving 节能EPB (EARTH PRESSURE BALANCED) 土压平衡盾构equipped force 装备推力erector operating box 拼装机操纵盒excavation diameter 挖掘直径explanation 解释,说明extension 伸出external unit of air conditioner ? 空调出风口？词汇F部face angle of cutting blade 切削刀面角facilitate 便于facility 设施，设备，工具filter circuit 过滤回路filter 滤芯filtration 过滤fine sand 细砂fish tail 中央转刀（鱼尾板）flexural rigidity 抗弯刚度flow divider 流量分配器flow rate 流速flow 流量,流速,流入flow-meter 流量计fluctuation 晃动,波动fluorescent light 荧光灯foam injecting system 泡沫注入系统foam unit 泡沫系统foaming ratio 发泡倍率following carriage 后续车架force-fed 强制输入form injection system 泡沫注入系统formula 公式frequency converter 变频器frequency relay 频率继电器frequency 频率friction摩擦front shield 前盾,前筒词汇G部gantry 门架，台车gap 间隙gate jack 闸门千斤顶gear box 齿轮（变速）箱gear reducer 齿轮减速机gearing 齿轮装置geological condition 地质条件geological 地质的gradient 坡度granule gravel 砂砾gravel 介质,砾石grease cavity 油脂腔grease lubrication 脂润滑grease purging system 油脂清除系统grip 手柄gross weight 总重量ground tunneling job 地下隧道施工grout hole 注浆孔grout injection 注浆grouting system 同步注入系统guidance system 导向系统词汇H部handing weight 可操作重量hauling capacity 输送能力heat exchanger 热交换器helical rotor pump 螺旋泵heterogeneity 不均匀性high voltage transformer 高压变压器high voltage 高压hinge 铰链hoist beamhood 护罩horizontally 水平地hose reel 软管盘hydraulic accumulator 液压蓄能器hydraulic circuit 液压回路hydraulic cylinder actuated 液压汽缸传动hydraulic items 液压项目词汇I部idler roller 惰辊index 指数,索引indicator 指示器industrial water supply system 工业送水系统injection hole injection pipeinjection port 注入口injection pump 注入泵injection 注入inner race 内环inspection report 检验报告Inspection 检查installation 安装insulation resistance 绝缘电阻integration operation 积分操作intelligent terminal 智能终端intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate support type 中间支撑型internal free space 内部自由空间internal friction angle 内摩擦角invade 侵入Inverter control 变频控制Inverter electric motor 变频电机Inverter panelisolated 被隔离item 项目词汇J部jack 千斤顶词汇K部key segment 楔形片（K片）,封顶块knife edge bitknife gate 闸门词汇L部labor safety hygiene regulations 劳动安全卫生规定Labyrinth seal 迷宫式密封laser space ？leaser guidance system 激光导向系统left wing 左侧length 长度lift cylinder 起重油缸lifting force 提升力lighting circuit 照明电路lighting 照明liquid 液体loading point 负载点lubricant 润滑油lubrication 润滑词汇M部magnetic flow meter 电磁式流量计main bearing 主轴承main component 主要部件maintenance 维修保养malfunction 故障man lock 人孔闸manhole 人闸孔manual mode 手动方式manual 手动的material 材料mean radius平均半径measured figure 测量值measurement device 计量装置measuring instrument 测量仪器medium sand 中砂metro 地铁middle screw 中部螺旋机moment 力矩mortar agitator 浆液搅拌器mortar injection 注浆mortar tank 储浆槽motor 马达moving average processing 移动平均处理muck discharging system 渣土排运系统（muck 意思为渣土）muddy clay 泥质粘土MV (manipulated value) 操作值词汇N部non-load operation 空载运行number of sampling 取样次数nut 螺帽词汇O部obstacle 障碍物oil lubrication 油润滑operating method 操纵方式operation panel 操纵盘 ,操作面板operation switch 操作开关over cut depth 超挖量over cutter 超挖刀overburden 覆土厚度overview 概述词汇P部painting 涂漆parameter 参数performance test 性能测试phase 相位pinion 小齿轮piping and wiring 管路和线路pitching rolling detector 俯仰、滚转检测器planetary gear 行星齿轮PLC control system and data collection system PLC控制系统和数据采集与监控系统plumbing 管件portable type 手提式portal shaped type 龙门型portal structure 门型结构powdery clay 粉质粘土powdery soil 粉土power board 配电板power circuit 电源电路power source 电源power 动力，功率precise 准确的,精确的preset earth pressure 预设土压pressure sensor压力传感器pressure transmitter 压力传感器pressure 压力prevent 防止primary transformer 一级变压器primary voltage 一级电压principle 原理procedure 程序，步骤propelling speed 推进速度proportional operation 比例操作propose 建议,推荐propulsion force per area 单位面积推力propulsion 推力protrusion allowance of cutter face 刀盘面的允许凸出长度protrusion 凸出provided torque 装备扭矩provisional 暂时的，临时的PU (power unit) 动力单元pulse monitoring device 脉冲控制装置pump 泵purge 清洗push button switch 按钮开关push-in force 推进力PV(process value) 进程值词汇Q部quantity 数量词汇R部radial 径向的radius 半径rail 轨道rake angle 前倾角range 范围rate 比率ratio 比例reaction load 反作用力rear shield 后筒rear 背部,后部regulate 调节,调整reinforced concrete segment 钢筋混凝土管片relatively 相对地reliability 可靠性relief valve 溢流阀remark 备注replacement 更换resin dry type 树脂干燥型resistance force 阻力retain 护圈？retract 收缩retraction 回缩reverse rotation 反转revolution 旋转ribbon type 带式right wing 右侧。
盾构机英语词汇小总结
I really hope that all of you can remember the following words and sentences which we have learned! Come on!TBM=tunnel 隧道+boring挖掘+machine机器EPB= earth 土地+pressure压力+balance平衡Slurry 泥水，hard rock 硬岩，electrician 电工，mechanic 钳工，hydraulic 液压，piping配管， diameter 直径，radius半径，point 点，cutter head刀盘，copy cutter 超挖刀，rotary seal 旋转密封， drive unit 主驱动，main bearing 主轴承，shield 盾体，front shield 前盾，middle shield 中盾，rear shield 尾盾，thrust cylinder 推进油缸，articulation cylinder 铰接油缸，electronic valve 电磁阀，test 调试，remote control 遥控器，battery 电池，charge 充电，charge the battery 给电池充电，segment 管片，segmentconveyor 管片运输机，vacuum pump 真空泵，man lock 人仓，back up 后配套，gantry 拖车，connecting beam 连接梁，segment hoist 管片吊机，screw conveyor 螺旋输送机，screw driver 螺丝刀，belt conveyor 皮带运输机，power cabinet 配电柜，transformer 变压器， oil tank 油箱，limitswitch 限位开关，relay 继电器，contactor 接触器，voltage电压，sensor 传感器，safety gate 安全门，discharge gate 排渣门，ventilation 通风，thrust pad 撑靴，foam泡沫，bentonite膨润土，communication 通讯，light灯，fire alarm 火警，drawing 图纸，flange法兰，fitting接头，dimension尺寸，position位置，air compressor 空压机，one-way valve单向阀，overflow valve 溢流阀，inject 注入，mortar 砂浆，grease 油脂，mastic盾尾油脂，distributor 分配器，grease distributor 油脂分配器，frequency convertor 变频器，HV=high voltage 高电压，HV reel 高压卷筒，HV cell 高压柜，water reel 水管卷筒， fuse 保险丝，earth chamber 土仓，meter米，centimeter厘米，millimeter毫米，nut 螺母，washer 垫片，thread螺纹，socket插座，plug插头，lifting lug 吊耳，emergency stop紧急停止，generator发电机，electrical pen 电笔，temperature 温度，temperature sensor温度传感器，heating exchanger 热交换器，regulating valve调节阀，cable tray 电缆托架，cable tight电缆扎带，wheel 轮子，gap间隙，measure测量，crusher 碎石机，modify 修改，modify thedrawing 修改图纸，reducer 减速机，accumulator蓄能器，program 程序，insulation绝缘，rubber橡胶，pneumatic 气动的，pneumatic valve气动阀，encoder编码器，support支撑，支架，signal信号，sign签字，weld 焊接，hour 小时，minute分钟，shaft 竖井，walkway走台，automatic 自动的，manual手动的，mode模式，screen屏幕，change更换，brush 刷子，tail shield brush 盾尾刷，multimeter 万用表，store仓库，finish完成，clean清洁，telephone电话，number号，drill钻，hole孔，drill a hole 钻一个孔，proximity switch接近开关，lubrication润滑，detector探测器，smoke detector 烟感器，gas detector气体探测器，resistance电阻，current电流，fault故障，broken损坏的，metal金属，plastic塑料的，length长度，weight重量，breaker断路器，parameter参数，dangerous 危险，borrow借，wait等待∙today今天，yesterday昨天，tomorrow昨天，the day before yesterday 前天，the day after tomorrow后天∙Monday 周一，Tuesday 周二，Wednesday周三，Thursday 周四，Friday 周五，Saturday周六，Sunday周日∙January 一月，February二月，March三月，April四月，May五月，June 六月，July七月，August八月，September九月，October十月，November十一月，December十二月，Spring春天，summer夏天，autumn秋天，winter冬天∙One一，two二，three三，four四，five五，six六，seven七，eight八，nine九，ten十，eleven十一，twelve十二，thirteen十三，fourteen十四，fifteen十五，sixteen十六，seventeen十七，eighteen十八，nineteen十九，twenty二十，twenty-one 二十一，……thirty三十，forty 四十，fifty五十，sixty六十，seventy七十，eighty八十，ninety九十，hundred一百∙Watermelon西瓜，peach桃，beer啤酒，beef牛肉，mutton羊肉，chicken鸡肉，noodle面条，instant noodle方便面，steak牛排，soup汤，salad沙拉，juice果汁，tea茶，green tea绿茶，black tea 红茶，coffee咖啡，breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，supper晚餐，dinner 正餐，宴会,rice 米饭，salt盐∙bank银行，airport机场，international airport国际机场，domestic airport国际机场，∙red红色，black黑色，yellow黄色，blue蓝色，green绿色，gray灰色，brown棕色，white白色，pink粉色，orange橙色，purple紫色∙up上，down下，left左边，right右边，on 在…上，in在…里,under在…下，∙How are you? 你好吗？ I’m fine, thank you.我很好谢谢。
盾构机部件各英语词汇
盾构相关专业英语词汇词汇A部abnormal resistance 异常阻力abrasion resistant 耐磨性abrasion 磨损access 到达accumulator 蓄能器actual 实际的adopt 采用advance 推进agent 起泡母液agitator tank 搅拌罐air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioning 空调air filter unit 空气过滤装置air lock 气舱alignment control 线形控制allowable stress 容许应力angle 角度anti-corrosive paint 防锈漆anti-pressure seal 抗压密封appearance test 外观测试arching action effect 拱形效应articulate cylinder 铰接油缸articulation angle 铰接角度articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation stroke 铰接行程articulation system 铰接系统articulation 铰接assembling method K片组装方法assembling 组装automatic mode 自动模式automatic oil lubricating system 自动油脂润滑系统automatic 自动的auxiliary bit 保护切削刀头auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary pump 辅助泵axial 轴向的axis type screw conveyor 轴承螺旋输送机axis 轴词汇B部back filling injection device 壁后灌浆设备back filling injection 同步注入（背填）back grouting system 同步回填系统back up system 备份系统back-up gantry 支承架back-up pressure 备用压力balk head 隔板ball valve 球阀bar 巴（压强单位）baseline 基准线beam 梁bearing housing 轴承套bearing life 轴承寿命bearing roller 轴承滚轴bearing 轴承belt conveyor 带式输送机（传送带）bentonite 膨润土（皂土）blade 叶片bolt 螺杆bottom screw 底部螺旋机boundary condition 边界条件breasting plate 承冲板,面板brush packing 密封刷(注：packing 为填充) brush type tail seal 盾尾密封刷bulkhead 舱壁bull gear 大齿轮词汇C部cable reel电缆盘cable 电缆calibration 校验，标定cam switch 凸轮开关capacity 能力，运量casing I.D 螺旋输送机径cavity 轴承腔center cutter 中央刀头center shaft radius 中心轴半径center shield 中盾chain hoist 链式葫芦circuit breaker 断路器（断路开关）clay layer 粘土层clay 粘土cleaning device 清洗装置clockwise and counterclockwise 顺时针和逆时针clogging 阻塞coefficient 系数cohesion 粘度，聚力cohesive （土体）粘性coil 线圈compression system for man lock (regulator)人孔闸的压缩系统(调节阀)compression 压力compressor and slurry pumpcompressor 压缩机control cabin 控制室control circuit 控制电路control 控制cooling circuit 冷却回路copy cut device 仿形刀装置copy cutter 仿形刀（超挖刀）corrective operation 校正操作corresponding 相应的coupling 接头crack 断裂,破坏crane 起重机criterion 验收标准cross-sectional 截面积current 电流curvature 转弯段curve configuration 曲线轮廓curve radius 转弯半径，曲线半径curving performance 曲线段施工cutter bit 刀头cutter chamber 土仓cutter device 刀盘装置cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动单元cutter drum 刀盘滚筒cutter electric motorcutter head 刀盘cutter main sealing system 刀盘主密封系统cutting blade 切削刀cutting face 开挖面cutting resistance 切削阻力cylinder 汽缸词汇D部data logging system 数据录入系统data 数据date 日期dead load 恒载, 固定荷载defect 缺陷deformation 变形delivery 输送量density 密度description 名称designed figure 设计值detector 检测器deviation 偏差,误差device 装置diagram 图，图解diameter (dia.) 直径(outer diameter 外径；inner diameter 径) dilution ratio 稀释倍率dimension 尺寸dimensional inspection 尺寸检验direct starting 直接启动discharge 排出displacement 排量,位移distance 距离distortion 变形,扭曲disturbance of ground 土体扰动disturbance 扰动down-stream equipment 后续设备drag bit 切削刀头drag type cutter bit 挖掘式切削刀drain water pump 废水泵drawing 图drilling 钻掘driving method 驱动方式driving motors 驱动马达drum 圆桶，卷盘duct 管,输送管词汇E部earth pressure gauge 土压计earth pressure 土压edge 边缘effective stroke 有效行程ELB 断路保护器electric control system 电控制系统electric drive (inverter drive) 电驱动（变频驱动）electric instruments 电气仪表electric items 电气项目electric motor capacity电动马达容量electric motor 电动马达electric system电气系统electronic pressure gauge 电子压力计emergency lighting 应急照明emergency stop 紧急停车energy-saving 节能EPB (EARTH PRESSURE BALANCED) 土压平衡盾构equipped force 装备推力erector operating box 拼装机操纵盒excavation diameter 挖掘直径explanation 解释,说明extension 伸出external unit of air conditioner ? 空调出风口？词汇F部face angle of cutting blade 切削刀面角facilitate 便于facility 设施，设备，工具filter circuit 过滤回路filter 滤芯filtration 过滤fine sand 细砂fish tail 中央转刀（鱼尾板）flexural rigidity 抗弯刚度flow divider 流量分配器flow rate 流速flow 流量,流速,流入flow-meter 流量计fluctuation 晃动,波动fluorescent light 荧光灯foam injecting system 泡沫注入系统foam unit 泡沫系统foaming ratio 发泡倍率following carriage 后续车架force-fed 强制输入form injection system 泡沫注入系统formula 公式frequency converter 变频器frequency relay 频率继电器frequency 频率friction摩擦front shield 前盾,前筒词汇G部gantry 门架，台车gap 间隙gate jack 闸门千斤顶gear box 齿轮（变速）箱gear reducer 齿轮减速机gearing 齿轮装置geological condition 地质条件geological 地质的gradient 坡度granule gravel 砂砾gravel 介质,砾石grease cavity 油脂腔grease lubrication 脂润滑grease purging system 油脂清除系统grip 手柄gross weight 总重量ground tunneling job 地下隧道施工grout hole 注浆孔grout injection 注浆grouting system 同步注入系统guidance system 导向系统词汇H部handing weight 可操作重量hauling capacity 输送能力heat exchanger 热交换器helical rotor pump 螺旋泵heterogeneity 不均匀性high voltage transformer 高压变压器high voltage 高压hinge 铰链hoist beamhood 护罩horizontally 水平地hose reel 软管盘hydraulic accumulator 液压蓄能器hydraulic circuit 液压回路hydraulic cylinder actuated 液压汽缸传动hydraulic items 液压项目词汇I部idler roller 惰辊index 指数,索引indicator 指示器industrial water supply system 工业送水系统injection holeinjection pipeinjection port 注入口injection pump 注入泵injection 注入inner race 环inspection report 检验报告Inspection 检查installation 安装insulation resistance 绝缘电阻integration operation 积分操作intelligent terminal 智能终端intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate support type 中间支撑型internal free space 部自由空间internal friction angle 摩擦角invade 侵入Inverter control 变频控制Inverter electric motor 变频电机Inverter panelisolated 被隔离item 项目词汇J部jack 千斤顶词汇K部key segment 楔形片（K片）,封顶块knife edge bitknife gate 闸门词汇L部labor safety hygiene regulations 劳动安全卫生规定Labyrinth seal 迷宫式密封laser space ？leaser guidance system 激光导向系统left wing 左侧length 长度lift cylinder 起重油缸lifting force 提升力lighting circuit 照明电路lighting 照明liquid 液体loading point 负载点lubricant 润滑油lubrication 润滑词汇M部magnetic flow meter 电磁式流量计main bearing 主轴承main component 主要部件maintenance 维修保养malfunction 故障man lock 人孔闸manhole 人闸孔manual mode 手动方式manual 手动的material 材料mean radius平均半径measured figure 测量值measurement device 计量装置measuring instrument 测量仪器medium sand 中砂metro 地铁middle screw 中部螺旋机moment 力矩mortar agitator 浆液搅拌器mortar injection 注浆mortar tank 储浆槽motor 马达moving average processing 移动平均处理muck discharging system 渣土排运系统（muck 意思为渣土）muddy clay 泥质粘土MV (manipulated value) 操作值词汇N部non-load operation 空载运行number of sampling 取样次数nut 螺帽词汇O部obstacle 障碍物oil lubrication 油润滑operating method 操纵方式operation panel 操纵盘,操作面板operation switch 操作开关over cut depth 超挖量over cutter 超挖刀overburden 覆土厚度overview 概述词汇P部painting 涂漆parameter 参数performance test 性能测试phase 相位pinion 小齿轮piping and wiring 管路和线路pitching rolling detector 俯仰、滚转检测器planetary gear 行星齿轮PLC control system and data collection system PLC控制系统和数据采集与监控系统plumbing 管件portable type 手提式portal shaped type 龙门型portal structure 门型结构powdery clay 粉质粘土powdery soil 粉土power board 配电板power circuit 电源电路power source 电源power 动力，功率precise 准确的,精确的preset earth pressure 预设土压pressure sensor压力传感器pressure transmitter 压力传感器pressure 压力prevent 防止primary transformer 一级变压器primary voltage 一级电压principle 原理procedure 程序，步骤propelling speed 推进速度proportional operation 比例操作propose 建议,推荐propulsion force per area 单位面积推力propulsion 推力protrusion allowance of cutter face 刀盘面的允许凸出长度protrusion 凸出provided torque 装备扭矩provisional 暂时的，临时的PU (power unit) 动力单元pulse monitoring device 脉冲控制装置pump 泵purge 清洗push button switch 按钮开关push-in force 推进力PV(process value) 进程值词汇Q部quantity 数量词汇R部radial 径向的radius 半径rail 轨道rake angle 前倾角range 围rate 比率ratio 比例reaction load 反作用力rear shield 后筒rear 背部,后部regulate 调节,调整reinforced concrete segment 钢筋混凝土管片relatively 相对地reliability 可靠性relief valve 溢流阀remark 备注replacement 更换resin dry type 树脂干燥型resistance force 阻力retain 护圈？retract 收缩retraction 回缩reverse rotation 反转revolution 旋转ribbon type 带式right wing 右侧rigidity 刚度ring adjuster 整圆器ring gear 环形齿轮ring girder 环梁ring 环Robotic survey system 自动化测量系统robust 坚固的roll 滚转roller 滚轴room controller 控制室rotary speed 转速rotate 旋转rotating direction 回转方向rotation angle 转角rotation speed 转速rotation test 旋转测试roundness 圆度route 路线，航线rub 摩擦rubbing surface 摩擦表面rubbing wear 磨耗runnel 水的rust 锈蚀词汇S部Safety coefficient 安全系数Safety factor 安全系数safety valve 安全阀sampling cycle 取样周期sand paper 砂纸sandy silt 砂质粉土Scaffold 脚手架,支架Screw conveyor 螺旋输送机Screw gate opening 螺旋门开度Screw gate 螺旋门Screw inlet 螺运机进口Screw pitch 螺距Screw revolution 螺旋机转速Screw slide 螺旋滑动Screw trough 螺旋输送槽Screw’s angle of inclination 螺旋机倾角Screw’s lead angle 螺旋超前角seal mounting diameter 密封安装直径seal 密封sealing mastic 密封乳剂sealing system 密封系统secondary voltage 二级电压secondary 二次的Secure 保证，确保segment adjustor jack 整圆器千斤顶segment end surface 管片端面segment erector 管片拼装机segment feeder 喂片机segment hoist 管片提升器segment lining 管片衬segment reformer 管片整圆器segment steel mould 管片钢模segment transportation system 管片输送系统segment 管片semi- 半sensor box 传感器盒sensor 传感器shaft slide 轴滑动shaft 轴shearing force 剪切力shield body 盾构壳体shield guidance system 盾构机导向系统shield machine 盾构机shield shell 盾构机体shield 盾体short-telescoped 小距离缩进side protection bitsilencer 消声器silty clay 粉质粘土silty sand 粉质砂土simultaneous back grouting system 同步反向注入系统skip 料罐，吊斗slide cylinder 滑动油缸slide jack 滑动千斤顶slide 滑动slurry injection system 泥浆注入系统soil conditioner injection system 加泥注入系统soil treatment 土质改良solenoid valve电磁阀solution 溶液SP(set point) 设定值spare electric plug 备用插头special knife bits 特殊切削刀头(先行刀) specification 规spoke type 辐条式standard 标准star-delta starting 星形-三角形启动start condition 初始条件starting method 启动方式stationary 静止地steel construction 钢结构stoppage 停止，停工strain energy 应变能strain 应变strength 强度stress analysis 应力分析stress 应力stroke counter 行程测量stroke 行程submerged sand 含水砂层support cylinder 支撑油缸surface load 表面负载surrounding-preserve 环保survey inspection 验收symmetry 对称词汇T部tail clearance 盾尾间隙tail grease injecting system 盾尾油脂注入系统tail grease injection pipetail greasing system 盾尾油脂系统tail inner diameter 盾尾径tail outer diameter 盾尾外径tail sealing compound 盾尾密封化合物tail sealing 盾尾密封tail thickness 盾尾厚度tank 箱，罐temperature 温度tension 力terminal box 接线盒Terzaghi theory 太沙基理论thickness 厚度threaded muffle 螺纹消声器thrust cylinder pad 推力千斤顶顶靴thrust cylinder speed stroke detector 推力油缸速度、行程检测器thrust cylinder 推力油缸thrust jack 推进千斤顶timing 计时tolerance 公差torque 扭矩total station 全站仪total thrust 总推力totally enclosed fan-cooled outdoor 全封闭风扇冷却室touch-panel screen 触摸屏towing beam牵引梁transformer 变压器transistor megger 晶体管高阻表transmission 传递tungsten carbide tip 碳化钨刀刃tunnel 隧道tunneling machine 隧道掘进机tunneling routes 地铁沿线turning angle 回转角度turning 转弯two-chamber man lock 2室人孔闸type 类型词汇U部underground water level 地下水位unit weight 容重uptake 改善的词汇V部valve block 阀体valve 阀variable speed 速度可调ventilation duct 通风管道ventilation通风vertical earth pressure 垂直土压vertical stroke 垂直行程vertically 垂直地voltage 电压volume 容积词汇W部water injecting system 注水系统water tank 水箱water tightness 水密性wear 磨损wearing impact 磨损冲击weather 天气weight 重量weld 焊接wide opening ratio 开口率width 宽度wire connected pendant controller 有线控制器wireless controller 无限控制器wiring 配线。
盾构英语
2.0.1盾构shield盾构掘进机的简称，是在钢壳体保护下完成隧道掘进、拼装作业，由主机和后配套组成的机电一体化设备。
2.0.2工作井working shaft盾构组装、拆卸、调头、吊运管片和出渣土等使用的工作竖井，包括盾构始发工作井、盾构接收工作井等。
2.0.3盾构始发shield launching盾构开始掘进的施工过程。
2.0.4盾构接收shield arrival盾构到达接收位置的施工过程。
2.0.5盾构基座shield cradle用于保持盾构始发、接收等姿态的支撑装置。
2.0.6负环管片temporary segment为盾构始发掘进传递推力的临时管片。
2.0.7反力架reaction frame为盾构始发掘进提供反力的支撑装置。
2.0.8管片segment隧道预制衬砌环的基本单元，管片的类型有钢筋混凝土管片、纤维混凝土管片、钢管片、铸铁管片、复合管片等。
2.0.9开挟mould loosening打开管片模板的过程。
2.0.10出模demoulding管片脱离模具的过程。
2.0.11防水密封条sealing gasket用于管片接缝处的防水材料。
2.O.12壁后注浆back-fillgrouting用浆液填充隧道衬砌环与地层之间空隙的施工工艺。
2.0.13铰接装置articulation以液压千斤顶连接，可调节前后壳体姿态的装置。
2.0.14调头u-turn或turn back盾构施工完成一段隧道后调转方向的过程。
2.0.1S过站station-crossing利用专用设备把盾构拖拉或顶推通过车站的过程。
2.0.16小半径曲线curve in small radius地铁隧道平面曲线半径小于300m、其他隧道小于40D＜D为盾构外径)的曲线。
2.0.17大坡度big gradient隧道坡度大予3％。
2.0.18姿态position and stance盾构的空间状态，通常采用横向偏差、竖向偏差、俯仰角、方位角、装转角和切口里程等数据描述。
海瑞克盾构词汇简
active center cutter主动中心刀盘agitator搅拌器annulus注浆环面间隙back-up system后配套系统backloading背部换刀bentonite膨润土Berlin construction method 柏林施工法blind hole盲孔boulders漂石breathing air可呼吸空气bucket tooth齿形铲斗bypass旁路center shield中盾CLM衬砌破碎机closed TBM封闭式盾构掘进机compact trailer集成式拖车compressed air lock压缩空气人闸conditioning土壤改良cone crusher锥形破碎器control stand控制台crusher破碎器cutterhead (traffic tunnelling)刀盘（交通隧道）cutting wheel刀盘Direct Pipe直接铺管disk cutters滚刀drive驱动ELS激光标靶EPB土压平衡式盾构机erector管片安装机excavation bucket铲斗excavation chamber开挖仓excavation tools开挖刀具excavator铲斗式挖掘机exchange of tools换刀extension扩径front shield前盾full face tunnelling machine全断面隧道掘进机geology地质状况geothermy地热guidance system导向系统HCS海瑞克复合式盾构机HDD水平定向钻进heavy duty cutter bit重型刀具hydraulic hammer液压锤in-situ casting现场浇注inclinometer倾角计industrial air工业压缩空气intermediate jacking station中继顶压站jacking pipe顶管launch shaft始发（工作）井lining segment factory管片生产工厂long distance tunnelling长距离隧道掘进longitudinal cutting head纵向刀盘main drive主驱动main jacking station主顶进站man lock人闸material lock材料输送闸micromachines小型隧道掘进设备mixshield混合式盾构机muck conveyance泥浆输送器muck pump泥浆泵open TBM敞开式隧道掘进机overburden覆土深度overcut超挖量partial face excavation部分断面隧道掘进partial face excavation machine部分断面隧道掘进设备pipe arch管棚法pipe jacking顶管法pipe lubrication管道润滑Pipe Thruster顶管推进器pipeline管道PPT推动回拖技术product pipe成品管道reception shaft接收井roadheader铣挖式部分断面隧道掘进机（巷道掘进机）rotary coupling回转接头scraper tools刮刀sea outfall河道入海口segment magazine喂片机segment plant管片厂segmental lining管片衬砌separation分离separation plant泥水分离站settlement沉降shaft lining竖井衬砌shaft sinking unit沉降机组shield盾体sinking沉降slurry circuit泥水环路soft ground tools软土刀具soil conditioning土壤改良SSP地震波软土探测系统stone crusher碎石器subsidence沉降support pressure支撑压力suspension悬浮液tailskin尾盾tailskin seal盾尾密封target标靶TBM隧道掘进机tool changing换刀torque扭矩trailer拖车tube sheet管板tunnel face掌子面tunnelling隧道掘进underground地质utility tunnelling machine公用事业隧道掘进机ventilation通风vertical cover埋深working air工业压缩空气。
盾构常用英语剖析
盾构机英语词汇English German Chinese accumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，Ｕ形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压ＶＣＢ配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属monitored automatic control system监督自动控制系统monkey trap 活动扶梯motor 马达,电动机motor pump 电动泵motor switch 电动机开关mounting plate 安装板mouting pin 安装销movable bearing 可动轴承movable deck 可动平台moving 移动name plate 名牌needle valve 针筒neoprene 氯丁橡胶(人造橡胶) net 网nipple 管接头,螺纹接套nipple joint 螺纹接头,管接头nipple nut 管接头螺母nut 螺母nut collar 螺母垫圈oil 油oil clearner 滤油器oil cooler 油冷却器oil cup 油杯oil drain pump 泄油泵,排油泵oil bearing 注油式轴承oil feeder 注油器oil filter 屡油器oil gear pump 齿轮油泵oil hole 注油孔oil level gauge 油位计oil meter 油量计oil pump 油泵oil seal 油封oil tank 油箱oil tank cover 油箱盖over arm 横杆;悬臂,横臂over charge 超载,超负荷over cut 超挖over cutter 超挖刀overload 过载,超载overload protector 过载保护器overload valve 超负荷调节阀oxygen 氧气oxygen sensor 氧气传感器packing 密封,衬垫packing list 装箱单packing ring 密封圈,填密环packing seal 填料密封pad 垫板panel 仪表板parts 零件,部件pat(ral car)light 室内信号灯performance 性能,特性pilot check valve 单向控制阀pilot lever 控制手柄pilot pin 导销pilot piston 导向活塞pin 销pin stopper 销止转板pinion 小齿轮pinion cover 小齿轮端盖pipe 管路,管pipe bend 管弯头,弯管接头pipe duct 管道,导管pipe joint 管接头pipe line 管线,管道pipe plug 管塞piston 活塞piston pin 活塞销piston pump 活塞泵piston rod 活塞杆pitch 节距pitch sensor 螺距传感器plate 平板plug 螺塞,闷头plug bush 塞套plug valve 旋塞阀pneumatic valve 气压阀poppet valve 提升阀positioning pin 定位销position sensor 位置传感器power 电源power cylinder 动力油缸power panel 配电盘,仪表板power pump 动力泵power unit 动力装置preparation 预备,准备pressure 压力pressure control 压力控制pressure drop 压力下降pressure gauge 压力表pressure plate 压板pressure relief valve 压力溢流表pressure sensor 压力传感器pressure switch 压力开关pressure transmitter 压力传送器printer 打印机probe 探头program 程序program control 程序控制protector 护板,保护装置protection 保护protective device 保护装置pump 泵pump unit 泵站punch 凿子push rod 推杆radial roller 径向滚柱radius 半径rail 轨道rated folw 额定流量rated load 额定载荷rated pressure 额定压力reamer 饺刀;扩孔reamer bolt 饺螺栓rear scaffold 后部拼装平台rear scaffold assembly 后部拼装平台安装rear trunk 后壳体receiver 接收器receiver tank 储浆罐;储气罐recovery 恢复reducer 减压器reducing valve 减压阀reduction gear 减速箱reduction gear ratio 减速齿轮速比reel 卷盘reference 参考,参照regulation ring 调整环regulator 调整器,调节器regulator valve 调节阀reinforcing plate 加强板,筋板relay 继电器relief valve 溢流阀remark 备注remote control 遥控retainer plate 固定板retract 缩进,缩回return pipe 回油管ring 环,圈ring guarder 支承环梁rod 杆,棒roller 导轮roller chain 滚轴链rolling 滚压,回转rolling stopper fixing boss 固定于凸台上的止转挡板rolling stopper 止转装置rolling stopper mounting jig 止转装置安装夹具rolling stopper pin 止转销rotary 旋转,转换rotary encoder 转速编码器rotary feeder of screw 螺旋机旋转进给rotary hopper 旋转料斗rotary joint 旋转接头rotation direction 旋转方向rotational ring cover 旋转环端盖rotary seal 旋转密封rotary torque 转矩,扭转rotation axis 回转轴rotation ring 旋转环saddle 座,滑动座架,支管架safety gate 安全门safety load 安全荷重safe nut 安全螺母safe pad 安全垫safe pin 安全销safe plug 安全塞safety pressre 安全压力safe ring 安全环safe rod 安全杆safety switch 安全开关safety system 安全系统safety valve 安全阀sample 样器,试件sand 砂子scaffold 工作台scaffold main 拼装台主体scale 比例尺scale sensor 刻度传感器schedule 进度,日程scraper 刮板screw 螺杆,螺钉screw conveyor 螺旋机screw coupling 螺旋式联结器screw gate 螺旋机舱门screw gate jack 螺旋机门油缸screw joint 螺纹接头screw pump 螺旋泵screw rotation 螺旋机旋转seal 密封垫seal case 密封盖(盒)seal retainer 密封护圈seal ring 密封圈seam 焊缝,接缝section 截面,剖面sediment seal 土砂密封圈segment 管片segment adjuster 管片调整装置,整园器segment conveyor 管片输送机segment feeder 管片进给装置segment handling hoist 管片操纵葫芦segment ring 分隔环selection switch 选择开关self-lubrication 自动润滑self-oil feeder 自动供油装置sensor 传感器sequence 程序,顺序sequence valve 顺序(动作)阀set 装置;安装;调整settlement 沉降shackle 钩环shackle pin 钩环销shaft 轴shaft bearing 轴承shaft fixing plate 车轮轴安装板sheath hermo-couple 壳体上的热电偶shield 盾构shield excavation 盾构开挖shield jack 盾构千斤顶,推进油缸shield machine 盾构机signal 信号shackle 钩环shackle pin 钩环销shim 垫片shute 斜道shute gasket 斜道衬垫shutoff valve 截流阀,断流阀shuttle belt conveyor 梭式带型运输机side beam 侧梁sight glass 观察窗silent contra fan 静音送风式通风机size 尺寸skin plate (盾构机的)壳板slag 熔渣sleeve 管接头,套筒slewing 旋转slewing joint 旋转接头slewing ring 回转环slide 位移,滑动距离slide gate 滑动闸门slide guide plate 滑动导向板slide jack 滑动油缸slide jack clevis 导向油缸U形夹slide plate 滑板sliver 长条slope 斜面slurry 泥水,泥浆slurry shield 泥水盾构slurry tank 加泥箱smooth 平滑,光滑snap pin 开口销socket 管套solenoid valve 电磁阀solid line 实心线spacer 垫片,衬垫spanner 扳手spatter 喷溅speed 速度speed sensor 速度传感器spherical joint 球形接头split pin 开尾销spreader 撑板spreader cushion rubber 撑板用缓冲橡胶垫spreader of thrust jack 推进油缸的撑板spreader main body 撑板主体spring pad 弹簧垫spring wire 弹簧钢丝spring washer 弹簧垫圈sprocket 链轮stair 梯子stanchion 支柱stand 台,座,架standard 标准standard tool box 标准工具箱strainer 滤网,过滤器start 启动stator 定子step 台阶,踏板stone 岩石stopper 挡块,制动器stroke 行程stroke meter installation 行程测量计的安装stud bolt 双头螺栓sucking pump 抽气泵sucking valve 抽气阀suction filter 吸滤器stud bolt 柱头螺柱,双头螺栓support 支撑support guide 支撑导杆support jack 支撑油缸support ring 支撑环support beam 支撑梁suppressing board 压板surrounding stop stopper 止板挡块swing check valve 回转止回阀switch 开关tail brush 盾尾刷tail seal device 盾尾密封装置tail grease 盾尾油脂tail grease pump 盾尾油脂泵tank 箱体tank cover 箱盖tape 卷尺,胶带taper pin 锥形销taper plug 锥形塞taper roller bearing 锥形滚柱轴承taper washer 锥形垫圈tapping screw 车丝螺钉,放液螺钉temperature gauge 温度计temperature sensor 温度传感器terminal 接线端,接头test 测试,实验test run 试运行thermometer 温度计thickness 厚度threshold 临界(状态)throttle valve 节流阀through 贯穿thrust brake 推力制动器thrust bush 推力衬套thrust collar 止推轴环thrust cylinder 推进油缸thrust jack 推进油缸,推进千斤顶thrust jack sensor 推进油缸传感器thrust pad 推进垫板thrust plate 止推板thrust power 推力功率,推马力thrust shaft 止推轴T joint T形接头tool 工具tooth form 齿形tooth pitch gauge 齿距量轨tooth point 齿顶,齿尖tooth surface 齿面tooth thickness 齿厚top face 顶面torque 扭矩torque control 力矩调节towing beam 牵引梁towing beam support 牵引梁支座towing jack 牵引油缸towing rod 牵引杆towing rod bracket 牵引杆安装支架track 轨道transformer 变电器translation cylinder 行走油缸transmitter 发报机,发送器travel 行程,移动量,位移transport 运输tray 托盘,托架treating segment weight 使用(实际)管片重量trim 调整,修整trim holder 调整架throchoid 余摆线(齿轮)泵trough 输送槽trunnion 耳轴tube 管,套tunnel 隧道turn buckle (松紧)螺丝扣turning ring 回转环ultimate load 最大载荷ultrasonic beam 超声波束under carriage 起落架uninterfered space 有效空间uninterrupted feed 连续供给unit 单位,单元unit control 单位控制unload 卸载,卸荷unload chute 卸斜槽unloader lifter 卸载起重机unloading 卸载unloading relief valve 卸荷溢流阀unloading torque 空载力矩unloading valve 卸载阀unlock 不连锁vacuum 真空vacuum manometer 真空压力计vacuum pad 真空垫板vacuum pump 真空泵vacuum switch 真空开关valve 阀valve bolck 给油(水)阀组valve cap 阀盖,气门盖valve control panel 阀的控制面板valve code 阀心,气门芯valve gate 阀门valve pin 阀销valve seat 阀座,气门座valve stem 阀杆,气门杆vent 通气孔ventilation 通风,风管verticality 垂直,垂直度volumetric sensor 容积传感器walking deck 滑动平台,行走平台washer 垫圈water level indicator 水位计water pump 水泵water tank 水箱water treatment device 水处理设备weight 重量welding 焊接weldment 焊件wheel 车轮wheel bracket 车轮支架wheel shaft 轮轴wire 钢丝,铁丝,金属丝wire brush 钢丝刷wire net 金属网wrench 扳手。
盾构机专业中英文词汇
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cutter head cutting diameter opening ratio tip tools bucket tools over cutter disc cutter device for measuring tip tools wear cutting replacing type cutting head driving system rotation speed nominal torque breakout torque service lifetime of main bearing sealing type of main bearing shield thickness of steel plate front shield, intermediate shield, shield tail brush seal steel brush seal thrust system thrust speed, thrust force stroke sensor retract speed cylinder articulation cylinder manlock chamber synchronized grouting system injection hole foam system water injection pump
盾壳 厚度
钢丝刷密封 钢板束密封 推进系统 推进速度，推力 位移传感器 回缩速度 油缸 铰接油缸 人舱 舱室 同步注浆系统 注浆管 泡沫系统
cable console capacity grout pump grout tank mixer filtration pump for hydraulic oil main bearing lubrication ring distribution fixed agitating stators plasticizing agents bentonite wear detector scraper first dress of cutting tools hydraulic lubrication
盾构机常用英语词汇
盾构机英语词汇accumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，U形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动球阀开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压VCB配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属海瑞克盾构设备－英汉对照英文汉语proportional valve block 流量阀brake valve 闸阀double prestress valve 流量阀proportional valve block 流量阀valve 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀ball valve w/lever/ 球阀shuttle valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀check valve sae11/2 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀nozzle 喷嘴proportional valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve 减压阀plate 连接块plate 连接块erector 管片安装机cutting wheel drive 刀盘主驱动tank 水箱cylinder 液压油缸waggon 运输料槽jack 千斤顶thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 主推进油缸planetary gear 齿轮箱gear oil cooler 齿轮油冷却器thermometer 0-80 degrees c 温度计ball valve 球阀valve 闸阀control block 接线板plate 连接块mechanical directional control 方向控制器pressure control valve 流量阀control block 接线板slide block 滑动轴承阻挡块hydraulik block 液压阀组pressure reducing valve 减压阀non return valve 止回阀one-way restrictor zp 闸门directional control valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve zp 流量阀ball valve dn13 球阀block ball valve 球阀nonreturn valve 止回阀ball valve dn13 球阀pressure transducer 压力传感器hydraulic block 液压阀组ball valve dn13 球阀control block 接线板current dividing coil 线圈pressure fuse 保险融管pressure switch with indicatio 压力计shaft 连接轴flowmeter 流量计interlock means 管接头compressed air pump 压缩空气泵washer 垫片cylinder head screw 螺丝screw / m24x360 螺丝washer 垫片nut m24 螺母filter 过滤器round cord 密封圈screw / m16x40 螺丝ventilation filter 过滤器measuring device 测量装置binding 扎带dive motor pump 排液泵sheet metal package 盾体连接块erector parts 安装机连接梁rail 导轨gate valve 闸阀pressure gauge , type 213.53 压力表hexagon nut 螺帽lamp 灯泡pump 冷却泵thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 推进油缸compensator 补偿器seal 密封件placa de goma 密封件plug 销子load support 支架screw fitting 管接头screw pump 螺旋泵high pressure filter 过滤器level control 水平控制仪steel tank 水箱sound absorber 吸音器pressure gaugehard rock tunnel boring machine 岩石隧道钻挖机tunnel boring machine 隧道掘进机tunnel boring works 隧道挖掘工程hard-rock tunnel boring 硬岩平巷掘进机钻进法盾构机 tunnel boring machine (TBM); 土压平衡盾构隧道技术 Pressurized TBMs, EPB; 泥水加压平衡盾构Slurry Shield TBM; TBM 硬岩全断面隧道TMB for hard rock。
盾构机英语词汇
accumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，U形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动球阀开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压VCB配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属海瑞克盾构设备－英汉对照英文汉语proportional valve block 流量阀brake valve 闸阀double prestress valve 流量阀proportional valve block 流量阀valve 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀ball valve w/lever/ 球阀shuttle valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀check valve sae11/2 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀nozzle 喷嘴proportional valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve 减压阀plate 连接块plate 连接块erector 管片安装机cutting wheel drive 刀盘主驱动tank 水箱cylinder 液压油缸waggon 运输料槽jack 千斤顶thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 主推进油缸planetary gear 齿轮箱gear oil cooler 齿轮油冷却器thermometer 0-80 degrees c 温度计ball valve 球阀valve 闸阀control block 接线板plate 连接块mechanical directional control 方向控制器pressure control valve 流量阀control block 接线板slide block 滑动轴承阻挡块hydraulik block 液压阀组pressure reducing valve 减压阀non return valve 止回阀one-way restrictor zp 闸门directional control valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve zp 流量阀ball valve dn13 球阀block ball valve 球阀nonreturn valve 止回阀ball valve dn13 球阀pressure transducer 压力传感器hydraulic block 液压阀组ball valve dn13 球阀control block 接线板current dividing coil 线圈pressure fuse 保险融管pressure switch with indicatio 压力计shaft 连接轴flowmeter 流量计interlock means 管接头compressed air pump 压缩空气泵washer 垫片cylinder head screw 螺丝screw / m24x360 螺丝washer 垫片nut m24 螺母filter 过滤器round cord 密封圈screw / m16x40 螺丝ventilation filter 过滤器measuring device 测量装置binding 扎带dive motor pump 排液泵sheet metal package 盾体连接块erector parts 安装机连接梁rail 导轨gate valve 闸阀pressure gauge , type 213.53 压力表hexagon nut 螺帽lamp 灯泡pump 冷却泵thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 推进油缸compensator 补偿器seal 密封件placa de goma 密封件plug 销子load support 支架screw fitting 管接头screw pump 螺旋泵high pressure filter 过滤器level control 水平控制仪steel tank 水箱sound absorber 吸音器pressure gaugehard rock tunnel boring machine 岩石隧道钻挖机tunnel boring machine 隧道掘进机tunnel boring works 隧道挖掘工程hard-rock tunnel boring 硬岩平巷掘进机钻进法盾构机 tunnel boring machine (TBM); 土压平衡盾构隧道技术 Pressurized TBMs, EPB; 泥水加压平衡盾构Slurry Shield TBM; TBM 硬岩全断面隧道TMB for hard rock。
盾构机械方面词汇汇总
slurry slurry discharging pipe slurry feeding pipe slurry shield slurry treatmeat plant specific cutting energy spring steel seal standard segment steering sticking straight bolts straight ring stroke stud support swivel joint T tail seal tail skin articulation tapered ring tapering of a ring target TBM telescoping head thrust cylinders thrust on cutter head
泥浆、稀砂浆 泥浆排出管 泥浆输送管 泥水加压盾构 泥水处理设备 比切削能 弹簧钢密封 标准管片 驾驶、操纵 粘贴、粘胶 直螺栓 标准环 行程，冲程 双头螺栓、螺柱 支撑、支护 转环接合 盾尾密封 铰接的盾尾钢壳 楔形环 环的斜度 砧板 隧道掘进机 伸缩头 推进千斤顶 刀盘推力
小刀盘单位推力 推力传递环 倾斜式刀盘 沟槽接头 刀架 切削刀刃 扭矩 总推力 硬质合金刀具 硬质合金刀片 隧道掘进机 旋转轴承 双盘形刀盘 通用环 射水切割法 喷嘴 喷水系统 金属刷盾尾密封 作业室
emergency tail seal equipment lock erector excavator boom excavator shield exhaust dust cleaner expanded ring explosion proof extruded concrete linning F filter band press filter press finger shape shield tail flight conveyor foam foam expansion radio foam injection radio foaming solution front cutting edge front shield front support full face boring machine full face cutterhead G gathering arms gathering head apron
盾构机常用英语词汇
盾构机英语词汇accumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，U形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动球阀开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压VCB配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属海瑞克盾构设备－英汉对照英文汉语proportional valve block 流量阀brake valve 闸阀double prestress valve 流量阀proportional valve block 流量阀valve 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀ball valve w/lever/ 球阀shuttle valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀check valve sae11/2 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀nozzle 喷嘴proportional valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve 减压阀plate 连接块plate 连接块erector 管片安装机cutting wheel drive 刀盘主驱动tank 水箱cylinder 液压油缸waggon 运输料槽jack 千斤顶thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 主推进油缸planetary gear 齿轮箱gear oil cooler 齿轮油冷却器thermometer 0-80 degrees c 温度计ball valve 球阀valve 闸阀control block 接线板plate 连接块mechanical directional control 方向控制器pressure control valve 流量阀control block 接线板slide block 滑动轴承阻挡块hydraulik block 液压阀组pressure reducing valve 减压阀non return valve 止回阀one-way restrictor zp 闸门directional control valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve zp 流量阀ball valve dn13 球阀block ball valve 球阀nonreturn valve 止回阀ball valve dn13 球阀pressure transducer 压力传感器hydraulic block 液压阀组ball valve dn13 球阀control block 接线板current dividing coil 线圈pressure fuse 保险融管pressure switch with indicatio 压力计shaft 连接轴flowmeter 流量计interlock means 管接头compressed air pump 压缩空气泵washer 垫片cylinder head screw 螺丝screw / m24x360 螺丝washer 垫片nut m24 螺母filter 过滤器round cord 密封圈screw / m16x40 螺丝ventilation filter 过滤器measuring device 测量装置binding 扎带dive motor pump 排液泵sheet metal package 盾体连接块erector parts 安装机连接梁rail 导轨gate valve 闸阀pressure gauge , type 213.53 压力表hexagon nut 螺帽lamp 灯泡pump 冷却泵thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 推进油缸compensator 补偿器seal 密封件placa de goma 密封件plug 销子load support 支架screw fitting 管接头screw pump 螺旋泵high pressure filter 过滤器level control 水平控制仪steel tank 水箱sound absorber 吸音器pressure gaugehard rock tunnel boring machine 岩石隧道钻挖机tunnel boring machine 隧道掘进机tunnel boring works 隧道挖掘工程hard-rock tunnel boring 硬岩平巷掘进机钻进法盾构机tunnel boring machine (TBM); 土压平衡盾构隧道技术Pressurized TBMs, EPB; 泥水加压平衡盾构Slurry Shield TBM; TBM 硬岩全断面隧道TMB for hard rock。
盾构机英语专业词汇
盾构英语词汇目录A (1)B (3)C (5)D (10)E (12)F (14)G (16)H (18)I (20)J (21)K (22)L (22)M (24)N (26)O (27)P (28)Q (32)R (32)S (35)T (42)U (45)V (46)W (47)X (48)Y (48)Z (48)Aabnormal 异常abrasion 磨损acceleration 加速acceptance 验收，赞同，容忍accessories 附件，辅助程序accumulator 蓄电池accuracy 准确性，精度acknowledge 确认acquisition 采集activation 激活active carbon 活性炭active center cutter 主动中心刀盘actual 实际的actuated 操纵，控制actuation 驱动adaptor 适配器additive 添加剂，附加的adhere 粘贴adjustable bolt 调整螺栓adjustable speed moter 调速电动机adjustment 调试admission 供油，供气aeration 曝气，充气aggressive carbonic acid 强腐蚀性的碳酸agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air dryer 空气干燥机air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸，人舱air mass flow control valve 空气流量控制阀air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air receiver 储气罐air regulator 空气调节器air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔alarm 警告alarm bell 警铃alert 警报align cylinder 校正油缸alignment pin 定位销allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机aluminum 铝aluminum manifold 铝制支管ambient 周围的，周围环境ambient temperature 环境温度amperage 安培数ampere 安培amplifier 放大器analog 模拟的，模拟量analog combination 电子表analog module 模拟模块analogue amplifier 模拟放大器anchored 被固定的anchoring point 支撑点andesite 安山岩angle 角度annular gear 内齿轮annulus 注浆环面间隙antenna 天线anticorrosive quality 抗腐蚀性anti-roll bar 防倾杆anti roll protection 防翻滚保护anti-rotation device 防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板AnyLan 网路aperture controlled 孔径控制apprentice 学徒arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架armoured 装甲的，蛇皮管的articulate 发音，用关节连接articulation 铰接articulation cylinder 铰接油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 铰接唇式密封articulation rubber sponge seal 铰接海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装assembly drawing 装配图ASSY 总成，组装assign 指定assortment 分类audible 可听的authorized 经授权的automatic 自动化的，自动机械automatic control 自动控制automation 自动化auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器auto valve 自动阀automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary 辅助auxiliary circuit 辅助回路auxiliary contact 辅助触点auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器axis 轴线axial override 刀盘强制驱动Bback filling injection device 填充注浆装置back filling injection port 填充注浆孔back flow 回流back lash 间隙，齿隙，反冲back pressure valve 背压阀back up 后配套装置back up system 后配套系统backloading 背部换刀balance device 平衡装置balancing valve 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 带，频带base plate 底座battery 蓄电池beam 梁，横梁bearing 轴承bearing bolts 轴承螺栓bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫bell 铃，铃声belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸benchmark 基准bend 弯管，弯头，弯曲bentonite 膨润土bentonite feed 膨润土供应bentonite slurry 膨润土泥浆binder 粘合剂binding 扎带blade 叶片，刀片bleed 排气bleeder 排气孔blind hole 盲孔blind plug 绝缘插头，废堵，盲塞blinking 闪烁block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bogie steering 转向轮bolt 螺栓bolting 螺栓连接bonnet 阀盖boom 起重臂boom cylinder 动臂油缸boost 推进，增压boost inlet 推进输入boost outlet 推进输出boost pump 增压泵bore diameter 孔径，内径boring machine 镗机，钻机boss 轮毂，老板boulders 漂石braided 编织的braided hose 编织的软管bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器brake torque 制动扭矩breakaway torque 脱困扭矩breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置breather valve 通气阀breathing air 可呼吸的空气broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷式密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗bucket drag bits 边缘刮刀bucket tooth 齿形铲斗buffered data 缓冲数据built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bull gear 大齿轮，从动齿轮bundle 束，捆bus 母线bush 衬套，轴瓦bushing 套管butterfly valve 蝶阀butt joint 对接button 按钮buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路Ccabinet 橱柜cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管，电缆槽cable gland 电缆衬垫cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆calibration 校核caliper 卡尺caliper door 出渣前闸门cams 凸轮cam follower 凸轮从动件camlock 凸轮锁紧器can 罐头，开罐器cantilever 悬臂cap 盖，帽capability 能力capacitance 电容capacitive 电容电流capacitor 电容器capacity 容量carbonatite 碳酸盐岩cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cartridge 筒式cartridge 插装阀cassette 储仓cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架cavitation 气穴现象cavity 腔，凹处CCTV 闭路电视Celsius degree 摄氏度center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centistocke 厘斯，运动粘度单位centralized 集中的centralized grease system 集中润滑系统central location 中央单元centre shield 中盾centrifugal 离心的centrifugal pump 离心泵centrifugation 离心分离certificate 证书chain 链条chain block 导链滑车，起重机chain link 链节chamber 室channel 通道charge 装料；充电charge pump 充电泵，进料泵charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗，装料仓chart 图，图表chassis 底盘check valve 单流阀，止回阀checking 检测chemical grouting 化学灰浆choking effect 节流作用chromium carbide 碳化铬chuck 卡盘chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路，一圈circuit breaker 断路开关，断路器circumstance 情况，环境clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clearance 间隙clearance fit 间隙配合clear boot 护罩clevis 弹簧钩，Ｕ形夹CLM 衬砌破碎机clog 障碍，阻碍clogging 堵塞closed loop 密封圈，闭合环路closed loop pressure pump 闭环压力泵closed operating mode 关闭操作模式clutch 离合器coaxial cable 同轴电缆coefficient 系数coil 线圈collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱combo 联合体comment 评论，意见communication 交流communication adapt 通信适应性，通信适配器communication cable 通信电缆compact 小粉盒，紧密compact trailer 集成式拖车compensator 补偿器component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressible 可压缩的compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机concentric 同轴的concentric reducer 同心变径concrete 混凝土的，凝结物condensation 冷凝，凝结conditioning 土壤改良conditioning agent 调节剂conductor 导体cone crusher 锥形破碎器configuration 配置confinement 限制conglomerate 砾岩connector 联接器connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座console 控制台consolidation 固结constantly 不断地consumption 消耗量contactor 接触器，开关contact block 接触块contaminant 污染物contaminant sensor 污染物感应器contamination 污染continuous duty 连续运行contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control circuit 控制回路ControlLogix 控制器control panel 控制面板control room 控制室control stand 控制台control valve 控制阀controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控排出阀controller 控制装置，控制器cooling water pump 冷却水泵copper 铜copper wire braid shield 铜编织线屏蔽copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter cylinder 仿形刀油缸copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶corrective 矫正的corrective action 校正动作corrective maintenance 故障排除corrosive 腐蚀的corrosive resistance 防腐蚀counterbalance valve 背压阀，平衡阀coupler 联结器coupling 联结器，耦合coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板crane 起重机，吊车crank 曲柄crest 峰值crest voltage 峰值电压crewmember 工作人员crosshead 十字结联轴节crown 顶点crusher 破碎器cst 厘斯，运动粘度单位cubicle 柜current 电流current carrying capacity 载流量current draw 电流损耗current failure 断电，停电current-limiting circuit breaker 限流断路器curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶customized 自定义custom items 自定义项目cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter bit pin 切刀定位销cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cutting edge 刃口cutting wheel 刀盘CW 顺时针CCW 逆时针cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环cylinder pad 油缸垫片DDAM 数据采集模块danger zones 危险区域data 数据data logging 数据记录data manipulation 数据处理debugging 故障排除，调试deceleration 减速decomposed granite 风化花岗岩deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统defect 缺陷defective 有缺陷的deformation 变形degrees of freedom 自由度dehydration 脱水delay 延迟delay time 延期delayed relay 延时继电器delta connection 三角形连接demonstrate 展示dent 缺陷depth of embedded grounding wire 接地线埋深desiccant 干燥剂，干燥的detail 细节detection 检查detector 探测器dewatering 脱水，排水dewatering pump 排水泵development application 二次开发device net 设备网diagnostic 诊断法，诊断diagram 图表dial indicator 刻度盘指示器，千分表diameter 直径diaphragm 隔板，光圈，快门diaphragmatic 隔膜式的diffuser 扩散器digger 挖掘机digging machine 挖土机digital 数字的digital amplifier 数字放大器dimensional 空间的，尺寸的DIN mount 德国工业标准式安装DIN rail 德国工业标准式铁轨diode 二极管directional 定向的directly actuated 直接控制的directly burying 直埋敷设disabled 失效disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge flow 排放流量discharge hopper 卸料斗discharge pump 排污泵discharge valve 卸料阀，排出阀disclaimer of warranty 免责声明discrete signal 离散信号displacement 位移，排量displacement detector 位移传感器disposal 处理dissipated power 耗散功率distribution 分配distribution block 接线板distribution line 配电线distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器dowel 定位销down time 停机时间drag bit 刮刀drain 排出口，排干drain line 泄油管路drainage 排水，排水系统drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drainage water tank 排水水箱drawing 图纸drier 干燥剂，干燥机drill 钻头drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive reduction gear 驱动减速齿轮drive system 驱动系统driveline 动力传动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒，鼓dry powder 干粉dosing pump 计量泵double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double disc cutter 双刃滚刀double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母downstream 下游的dual 双的duct 空气通道duct cassette handle 风筒装置duct line 管道，风道ducting 导管，管道dump 倾倒，垃圾场dust wiper 除尘器Eearth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction detection device 土砂破坏检测装置earth and sand seal 土砂密封earth leakage circuit breaker 漏电开关earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置earthing 接地earthing rod 接地极earthing switch 接地开关earthing terminal 接地端子efficiency 功率elastic ring 弹性圈elbow 弯头elbow joint 弯管接头electric cabinet 配电柜electric component 电气元件electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀electric welding mechine 电焊机electrical pale 电极electrode 电焊条，电极electrode holder 电焊钳electrode wire 电焊丝electromagnetic 电磁铁elongation 伸长率elongation capacity 延展性elongation sensor 延伸传感器ELS 激光标靶Encoder 编码器end plate 端板emergency break 紧急制动器emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency generator 应急发电机emergency light 应急灯emergency shut down 紧急停机emergency stop 紧急停机emulsify 乳化emulsion 乳化液enclosure specific 特制外壳encoder 编码器end cover 端盖engine 引擎engineering plastic knob 工程塑料把手entanglement 缠绕，铁丝网envelope 壳体EPB 土压平衡式equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备equivalent 等效erect 安装erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector platforms 拼装机平台erector support 拼装机支撑框架erector torque 拼装机扭矩escape routes 逃生路线essential service 基础服务设施estimated consumption 预计消耗Ethernet 以太网evaluate 评估examination 审查excavation 开挖excavation bucket 铲斗excavation chamber 土仓excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度excavator 铲斗式挖掘机exchange of tools 换刀exclusion 排除executive summary 摘要expansion ratio 膨胀比expansion tank 油枕，蒸发器external leakage 外泄漏extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸展，扩径extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口extra 额外的eye plate 眼板eye bolt 螺丝圈，环首螺钉Ffacilities 设施failsafe 失效保护fan 风扇，风机fast acting 快速启动，迅捷起效fastener 紧固件fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗fiber optic 光纤fiberoptical cable 光纤电缆filter 过滤器，滤波器filtration 过滤fire extinguisher 灭火器fire fighting system 消防系统fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fitting 安装，配件，接头fixed displacement 固定排量fixed flow 固定流量fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板fixture 固定装置flange 法兰flange connection 法兰接头flange mounting 法兰安装flank 侧面flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门flashing light 闪灯flexible 弹性的flexible coupling 弹性联结器float 漂浮float valve 浮球阀float switch 浮动开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flowing carriage 后续车架flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow divider valve 分流阀flow indicator 流量监视器flow-meter 流量计flow monitor 流量监视器flow rate 流量，流速flow rate set point 流量设置控制点flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图flow regulator 流量调节器flow regulator valve 流量调节阀fluid 流体fluid dynamics 流体动力学fluid level 液面fluid mechanics 流体力学fluid viscosity 流体粘度fluorescent light 荧光灯flush 奔流，冲洗，发亮fly number 转速foam 泡沫foam skid 泡沫单元foot mounting 底座安装force 力forced outage 强制停机forman 工头，领班forward and reverse 正反向forward shell 前盾found 铸造fracture 断裂frame 框架frequency 频率friction 摩擦front gripper 支撑靴front shield 前盾front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）full face tunnelling machine 全断面隧道掘进机full stroke 全冲程fully automat IC 全自动集成电路fuse 保险丝，熔断器fuse blow 熔断器熔断fuse switch 熔线开关Ggalvanized steel pipe 镀锌钢管gantry 构台，起重机架，台车gantry clearance 台车间隙gangway 舷梯gap 空隙gas 气体gas detection 气体检测gasket 垫片，垫圈gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gate valve 门阀gauge 计量器，测量gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，变速器gear box with brake 带制动器的变速箱gear pump 齿轮泵gear reducer 减速箱general controls 通用控制generator 发电机geology 地质状况geothermy 地热GF 地面故障gland 电缆封头；密封套glare 眩光glassbody 玻璃体globe valve 球心阀glove 手套glycol 乙二醇gouging 刨，开槽governor 调节器，调速器grabing system 抓举系统gradient 坡度gram 克grantry 台架，起重机架graphic 图表的graphic interface 图形界面graphical symbol 图形符号gravel 砂砾，砂砾层grease 油脂grease barrel 油脂桶grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grease system 润滑脂系统grime 尘垢grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置，支撑靴gripper cylinder 支撑靴油缸gripper shoes 支撑靴gripping pressure 支撑压力ground 地面ground conditioning 渣土改良ground pad 接地端子grounding 接地grounding conductor 接地导体grounding fault 接地故障grounding system 接地系统grounding terminal 接地端子groundwater 地下水grout conditioning 注浆改良grout system 注浆系统grouting 注浆grouting pipe 注浆管grouting unit 注浆系统guarantee 保证guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒guidance system 导航系统guillotine 闸床，断头台，切纸机guillotine door 卸渣闸门gyro 陀螺仪Hhalf coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hard 硬的hard ware 硬件hatch 舱口hazard 危险HCS 海瑞克复合式盾构机headstock 主轴箱heat 热量，温度，加热，压力heat exchange 热交换器heave 举起，起伏heavy duty cutter bit 重型刀具heed 留心helical 螺旋形的helix 螺旋hertz 赫兹hexagon 六边形，六边形的hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high pressure filter 高压滤油器high pressure sodium 高压钠灯high-pressure VCB panel 高压ＶＣＢ配电板hinge 铰链HMI 人机界面hob 滚刀hoist 起重机hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架holder－mount 支架hole 孔hole plug 孔塞hollow shaft 空心轴homogeneous 同质的hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向，水平推力hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架hose reel 软管卷盘hourmeter 小时表housing 外罩hub 集线器，插孔humidity 湿度H.V 高压H.V. cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V. cell 高压单元hydraulic 液压的Hydraulic block 液压阀组hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic couple 液压联轴器hydraulic drive 液压驱动Hydraulic hammer 液压锤hydraulic oil tank 液压油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达hydro－pneumatic 液压气动的hyperbar 高气压hyperbaric 高气压的Iidling 空转illuminance 照度impact 碰撞，冲击imperfection 不合格in situ casting 现场浇筑inactive 暂停，闲置inclinometer 倾斜仪，倾角计increment 增加，增值incremental encoder 增量式编码器independent 独立控制indicating light flickering 指示灯闪烁indicating light off 指示灯关闭indicating light steady 指示灯常亮indicator 指示器individually 单独地inductive 感应的inductive current 感应电流industrial air 工业压缩空气infirmary 医务室injection 注射injection hole 注入孔injection point 注入点injection port 注入口injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet 入口inlet line 吸油管线，吸入管路inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体，内胎inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection chamber 检查、检验仓inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection trap 检查井inspection window 观察窗installation board 安装板instantaneous 瞬态instruction 说明，指令insulation 绝缘insulation class 绝缘等级integral system 完整的系统integrate circuit 集成电路integrated 综合的integrated 综合泵integrity 完整intensity 强度interference fit 过盈配合interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate 中间媒介intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate body 中盾intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate jacking station 中继顶压站intermediate shaft 中间轴internal leakage 内泄漏interpret 说明interrupt 中断insert 插入，嵌入instrumentation 仪表insulated neutral 不接地中性点interphone 对讲机interphone network 对讲机网络invalidation 无效inverter 变换器，倒相器isolation 隔离，绝缘Jjack 油缸，千斤顶，插座jacking pipe 顶管jam 堵塞jam nut 止动螺母，安全螺母JB 接线箱jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jobsite 工作场地jog 点动jog mode 点动模式joint 接头joystick 操纵杆junction 连接，交叉点junction box 接线盒junction valve 连接阀Kkey 键，封闭管片key plate 止转板key segment 封闭管片keyway 键槽kilogram 千克kilowatt 千瓦kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销Llabyrinth 迷宫ladder 梯子lamp 灯landscape 横向，景象lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser cutting 激光切割laser sensor 激光传感器laser target 激光靶laser window 激光窗口latch 门闩，锁存器latch kits 锁存器组lateral force 侧力latticed face 格构表面launch shaft 始发井laying 铺设LDT 线性位移传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏leakage 泄露物legend plate 外壳level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计，水平仪level switch 液位开关，电平开关lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting hoist 提升绞车，起重卷扬机lifting lug 吊耳，吊环lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lighting fixture 灯具lime 石灰limestone 石灰岩limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫，内衬lining segment factory 管片生产工厂link chain 扁节链，平环链liquid 液体liquid contamination 液体污染lip seal 唇形密封liter 公升litre 公升load 载荷load center 负载中心load lose 负载损耗load support 支架lock 锁locking handle 止动柄locking pin 锁紧销，插销locknut 防松螺母，自锁螺母locksmith 钳工，锁匠locomotive 机车，电瓶车long distance tunneling 长距离隧道掘进longitudinal cutting head 纵向刀盘loosen 松开low profile 低标准的lowering 下降lube 润滑油lube pump 润滑泵lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置lubricator 油雾器，润滑器lug 柄，螺帽LV cell 低压单元LV room 低压室Mmachine plane 机加工面MAG 磁性的magnet 磁铁magneto strictive 磁致伸缩传感器malfunction 故障，误动作main bearing 主轴承main bearing lubrication unit 主轴承润滑装置main circuit 主回路main contact 主触点main drive 主驱动main jacking station 主顶进站main seal 主密封main transformer 主变压器maintenance 维护maintenance 检修箱maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板manifold block 集成块man lock 人闸mandatory sign 指示标记manganese 锰manipulator 操纵装置，机械手manometer 压力表manual 手动的manual hoist 手拉葫芦manually operated type 手动式manufacturer 制造商marl 泥灰marlstone 泥灰质岩mastic injection 盾尾油脂注入match 匹配material 材料material handing 物料运输material lock 材料进出闸maximum gradient 最大坡度measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器measuring tape 卷尺mechanical 机械的mechanical drawing 机械制图mechanical gripping of segment 机械抓举管片mechanical life 机械寿命mechanical seal 机械密封medium 介质，中间的megger test 绝缘电阻测试mesh 啮合metal deactivators 金属钝化剂methane gas 瓦斯metric 公制micromachines 小型隧道掘进设备micrometer calipers 千分尺micron 微米microprocessor 微处理器middle beam 中间梁midget 微型的mine 采矿，挖坑道mineral oil 矿物油miniature breaker 小型断路器misaligned 错位，未对齐的miscellaneous 其他mis-operation 误操作mixing arm 搅拌翼mixshield 混合式盾构机mode 模式modulus 系数moisture 湿度molten metal 熔融金属monitored automatic control system 监督自动控制系统monkey trap 活动扶梯mortar 砂浆mortar injection system 注浆系统mortar pump 砂浆泵motion 动作motor 马达,电动机motor maximum torque 马达最大转矩motor protection 电机保护装置motor pump 电动泵motor switch 电动机开关motorisation 机械化的motorized 机动化的mount ASSY 底座总成mounting pin 安装销mounting plate 安装板mounting type 安装方式movable bearing 可动轴承movable deck 可动平台moving 移动muck 淤泥muck chute 渣土槽muck conveyance 泥浆输送器muck conveying system 渣土输送系统muck pump 泥浆泵muck train 渣土车mudstone 泥岩multi-drive system 多传动系统multifunction 多功能multiple 并联mushroom 蘑菇形的Nname plate 名牌nature cooling 自冷式needle valve 针筒negative pole 负极neoprene 氯丁橡胶(人造橡胶) neutral 中位neutral point 中性点neutral interlocks 中位互锁neutralize 中和net 网network 网络nipple 管接头,螺纹接套nipple joint 螺纹接头,管接头nipple nut 管接头螺母nitrate 硝酸盐nitrite 亚硝酸盐no-load current 空载电流nominal 标称的nominal size 公称尺寸nominal torque 额定扭矩non-reactive 非电抗性的normal 正常nozzle 喷嘴nuisance tripping 继电保护装置的误动作null 零位numerical 数值的nut 螺母nut collar 螺母垫圈Oodor 气味off 关闭offset 偏移ohm 欧姆ohmmeter 欧姆表oil 油oil clearner 滤油器oil cooler 油冷却器oil cooling heat exchange 油料冷热交换器oil cup 油杯oil drain pump 泄油泵,排油泵oil bearing 注油式轴承oil feeder 注油器oil filter 滤油器oil gear pump 齿轮油泵oil hole 注油孔oil level gauge 油位计oil meter 油量计oil pump 油泵oil seal 油封oil tank 油箱oil tank cover 油箱盖open model 开放模式open TBM 敞开式隧道掘进机opening radio 开口率operating pressure 工作压力operating time 工作时间operator interface 操作界面optical instrument 光学仪器orifice 孔orifice plate 挡板，孔板oscillation 振荡，振动outer diameter 外径outlet 排出口output current 输出电流output module 输出模块output signal 输出信号output voltage 输出电压outstanding 未解决的overburden 超载，超负荷overburden collapse 超负荷over arm 横杆;悬臂,横臂over charge 超载,超负荷over cut 超挖over cutter 超挖刀overburden 覆土深度overhaul 彻底检修，大修overload 过载,超载overload protector 过载保护器overload valve 超负荷调节阀override 超驰oxidation 氧化oxidization 氧化oxygen 氧气oxygen sensor 氧气传感器Ppacking 密封,衬垫packing list 装箱单packing ring 密封圈,填密环packing seal 填料密封pad 垫板pad offset 垫片偏移padlock 挂锁painted steel 涂漆钢painting 涂漆panel 仪表板parallel 并联parallel branch 并联支路parameter 参数part drawing 零件图parts 零件,部件partial face excavation 部分断面隧道掘进passive 被动的passive articulation 被动铰接pattern 模式pawl 制动爪pebble 卵石，砾石pendant 悬挂物pendant box 悬吊开关盒pendant mounted 悬挂安装penetration 渗透performance 性能,特性performance test 性能试验perimeter 周界peripheral protection bits 周边保护刀periphery 周边permanganate 高锰酸盐permeability 渗透率petroleum based 基于石油的phase 相phase lose 缺相phase reversal 反相phase unbalanced 三相不平衡phenomenon 现象physical feature 物理性能piece 零件pilot actuated 先导控制的pilot check valve 液控单向阀pilot lever 控制手柄pilot light 指示灯pilot pin 导销pilot piston 导向活塞pilot-operated type 先导式pin 销，引脚pinpoint 查明，精确地找到pin stopper 销止转板pinion 小齿轮pinion cover 小齿轮端盖pipe 管路,管pipe adapter 管接头pipe arch 管棚法pipe bend 管弯头,弯管接头pipe colour code 管路颜色码pipe duct 管道,导管pipe jacking 顶管法pipe joint 管接头pipe line 管线,管道pipe lubrication 管道润滑pipe plug 管塞pipe thruster 顶管推进器pipeline 管道piston 活塞piston displacement 活塞位移，活塞排量piston pin 活塞销piston pump 活塞泵piston rod 活塞杆pitch 节距，螺距pitch sensor 螺距传感器pitching 俯仰，倾斜的pitching and rolling sensor 俯仰及滚动探测器planetary gear 行星齿轮，齿轮箱plastic braided hose 塑料编织软管plasticity 塑性plate 平板platinum 铂金PLC 可编程控制器plumbing 管道plunger 活塞plug 螺塞,闷头plug bush 塞套plug valve 旋塞阀plywood 胶合板pneumatic 气动的pneumatic valve 气压阀poiner 指针pole 电极，杆polyurethane 聚氨酯polymer 高分子polypak 苯乙烯poppet valve 提升阀porcelain insulator 瓷质绝缘子pore 细孔port 端口porthole 检查孔portion 部分positioning pin 定位销position sensor 位置传感器positive 正极potassium 钾potential 电势，电位potential risks 潜在危险potentiometer 电位计power 电源，动力power cable 动力电缆power cylinder 动力油缸power factor 功率因数power pack 动力单元power panel 配电盘,仪表板power pump 动力泵power supply 电源供应器power system 电力系统power unit 动力装置precast concrete 预制混凝土precaution 预防措施predetermined 预定的prefabricated 预制的preparation 预备,准备preset 预置pressure 压力pressure control 压力控制pressure detector 压力探测器pressure drop 压力下降pressure gauge 压力表pressure plate 压板pressure reducing valve 减压阀pressure relief valve 压力溢流表pressure sensor 压力传感器pressure set point 压力设置点pressure spike 压力尖峰pressure switch 压力开关pressure transmitter 压力传送器pressurization 高压密封pressurized pump 加压泵pressurized slurry 承压泥浆prestart warning system 预启动警告系统preventative 预防性的primary voltage 一次电压printer 打印机probe 探头probe drilling holes 探测钻孔process meter 过程万用表product pipe 成品管道profibus 现场总线profile chart 剖视图profiled 外观，轮廓program 程序program control 程序控制programmable logic controller 可编程逻辑控制器progressive cavity delivery pump 螺杆式输送泵projectile 弹丸projection type 投射型proportional 成比例的proportional valve 比例阀propulsion 推进protector 护板,保护装置protection 保护protective device 保护装置protective gear 防护装置protrusion 突出proximity 接近proximity switch 接近开关pull switch 拉线开关pulley 滑轮，皮带轮pump 泵pump case 泵壳pump unit 泵站punch 凿子push rod 推杆Qquadrant 象限qualified personnel 合格人员quality 质量quality assurance 质量保证quarter turn 四分之一转quick 快速的quick release coupling 快换接头quint 五件一套Rradial 径向的radial ball bearing 径向球轴承radial roller 径向滚柱radio control 无线电控制radio of gear box 齿轮箱传动率radius 半径radius of curvature 曲率半径rail 轨道rail gauge 轨距random sampling 随机取样random signal 随机信号rated 额定的rated flow 额定流量rated load 额定载荷rated pressure 额定压力rated value 额定值rated voltage 额定电压reactive current 感性电流real efficiency 实际功率reamer 铰刀;扩孔reamer bolt 铰螺栓reamer cutter 铰铣刀rear body 尾盾rear scaffold 后部拼装平台rear scaffold assembly 后部拼装平台安装rear shield 尾盾rear trunk 后壳体receiver 接收器receiver tank 储浆罐;储气罐receptacle 插座reception shaft 接收井recommend 推荐recovery 恢复recovery time 还原时间rectifier 整流器rectify 校正，整流reducer 减压器，减速器reducing valve 减压阀reduction gear 减速箱reduction gear ratio 减速齿轮速比reel 卷盘reference 参考,参照regulation loop 自动控制回路regulation ring 调整环regulator 调整器,调节器regulator valve 调节阀reliability 可靠性reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土reinforcing plate 加强板,筋板relay 继电器relief valve 溢流阀，安全阀remark 备注remote control 遥控removal 移除repair 修理repeator 中继器replacement 代替reservoir 蓄水池residual 剩余residual current circuit breaker 漏电开关residue 残渣resinous 树脂的resistance 电阻resistor 电阻器retainer plate 固定板retaining washer 弹簧垫圈retardant 阻滞剂，抑止剂retract 缩进,缩回return pipe 回油管return pressure 回油压力reversible 可逆的，可反转的rigid 刚性的rigid connection 刚性连接rigid tube 硬管rigidity 硬度，刚性rim 边缘ring 环,圈ring building 管片环拼装ring guarder 支承环梁rinse 冲洗ripper 撕裂刀risk reduction 风险降低roadheader 巷道掘进机rod 杆,棒roller 滚轮roller chain 滚轴链rolling 滚压,回转rolling stopper fixing boss 固定于凸台上的止转挡板rolling stopper 止转装置rolling stopper mounting jig 止转装置安装夹具。
盾构机英语词汇
盾构机英语词汇盾构机英语词汇English German Chineseaccumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，U形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压VCB配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式。
盾构机实用英语
1、shield body：盾构2、front body inner shield assembly following parts were pre-assembled in front body inner shield:以下部件安装在前盾壳体内3、front body inner shield assembly:前盾壳体总成4、packing case on bulk head:散装箱,隔板包装箱BULK HEAD:土舱壁，隔板5、inspection rod on bulk head：舱壁检查杆6、M20 SET SCREW ON FRONT BODY INNER:M20 前盾固定螺钉7、PACKING CASE FOR INSPCTION ROD ON BULK HEAD:舱壁检查杆包装箱8、name plate-1 for grease injection：注油（脂）板-1，注脂铭牌-1（）name plate：铭牌，标牌；grease injection：注脂9、fitting wire for name plate：铭牌安装线10、squeezing rod for front body：前盾挤压杆11、guide for bearing:轴承导向装置12、seal retainer :密封护圈13、accessorings on bulk head：舱壁配件14、ball joint：球窝接头15、cutter drum：刀盘16、cutter pinion gear：切齿小齿轮17、slewing bearing：回转支承18、fixing bolt for slewing bearing：回转轴承固定螺栓19、seal for cutter drive：主驱动密封20、cutter driving gear reducer & inverter motor：主驱动齿轮减速器&变频电机21、fixing bolt for cutter reducer:主驱动减速机固定螺栓1-0021、articulation seal:铰接密封件2、hydraulic motor with reduction gear for segment erector：带减速器的液压马达，用于管片拼装机3、flange for main port ：主端口法兰4、female-male socket with bonded seal：带粘合密封件的阴-阳插座5、shield jack manifold in TBM:盾体千斤顶歧管6、sol. directional valve unit in TBM:索尔，掘进机换向阀装置7、proportional reducing valve unit IN TBM:比例减压阀IN TBM8、check valve(with nipple):止回阀、单向阀（带螺纹接头）9、stop valve（with nipple）in TBM：截止阀（带螺纹接头）10、relief valve（with nipple）in TBM:安全阀（带螺纹接头）11、multi-type SOL. directional valve IN TBM:多类型溶胶.TBM中的定向阀;TBM中的SOL.多路换向阀12、erector rotating manifold in TBM :TBM中的拼装机旋转体管汇13、erector sliding & expansion Jack manifold in TBM:拼装机伸缩千斤顶管汇14、erector yawing Jack manifold in TBM：TBM中的拼装机偏转千斤顶管汇15、erector grip Jack manifold in TBM：TBM中的拼装机抓取千斤顶管汇16、counter valance valve unit in TBM：TBM中的计数平衡阀装置17、manually directional valve unit in TBM:TBM中的手动换向阀18、copy cutter manifold in TBM:TBM中的仿形割刀管汇19、P.C.flow control valve unit in TBM:TBM中的P.C.流量控制阀单元20、relief valve manifold on trailer truck:拖车上的溢流阀总管21、relief valve unit on trailer truck：拖车上的溢流阀单元22、reducing valve SP unit on trailer truck:拖车上的减压阀SP（set point 设定值）单元23、screw bypass manifold unit on trailer truck：拖车上的螺旋旁路管汇装置24、screw SOL. pilot directional valve unit on trailer truck：拖车SOL.螺丝(机械式)先导换向阀导向阀装置25、stop valve on trailer truck：拖车上的截止阀26、throttle check valve on trailer truck：拖车上的节流止回阀27、stop valve for accumulator on trailer truck ：拖车上蓄能器的截止阀28、solenoid valve unit on trailer truck：拖车上的电磁阀装置29、proportional flow control unit on trailer truck：拖车比例流量控制装置30、manually directional valve SP unit on trailer truck：拖车上的手动方向阀SP装置31、amplifier （for K3VG pump）：放大器（用于K3VG 系列斜盘形轴向柱塞泵）32、amplifier （for PRBP valve）：放大器（用于PRBP 川崎液压阀）33、amplifier （for 2FRE valve）：放大器（用于2FRE 系列比例流量阀）1-0031、hose reel for segment erector：管片拼装机软管卷盘（）2、line filter in TBM:TBM中的线路滤波器3、filter blement as spare：备用滤芯4、cable reel for sement erector ：管片拼装机电缆卷盘5、pull cord switch for belt conveyor：皮带输送机拉线开关6、vinyl coated wire rope：乙烯基包覆电缆7、long eye bolt for pull code switch：拉码开关长眼螺栓8、wire clip：线夹9、flexible joint for rotary joint：旋转接头的柔性接头10、flasher for segment erector：管片拼装机闪烁开关（报警灯）11、siren for segment erector ：管片拼装机警报器12、urethane foam for rotary joint：包装旋转接头用的聚氨酯泡沫13、adhesive for rotary joint：旋转接头用的粘合剂14、adhesive for o ring：o形圈粘合剂15、worm gear type limit switch for segment erector：蜗轮式限位开关16、slip ring on copy cutter：仿形刀集电环（滑环）17、coupling for slip ring：滑环联轴器18、proximity swicth for copy cutter：仿形刀接近开关19、magnet for proximity swicth：接近开关磁铁20、distribution valve for grease pump：油脂泵分配阀21、Y strainer Rc3/8:Y型过滤器Rc3 / 822、centraized grease lubrication pump：集中式油脂润滑泵23、accumulator unit：蓄能器24、N2 gas charge tool set：氮气充气工具箱25、oil cooler for hydraulic equipment：液压设备油冷却器26、rotary joint ASS'Y（with following individual parts）:ASS'Y旋转接头（包括以下单个零件）27、M20 HEX,socket head bolt：M20内六角螺栓28、M20 spring washer ：M20弹簧垫圈（C形）29、o ring ：o型圈30、flange：法兰31、snap ring ：卡环;弹性挡圈32、seal retainer：密封护圈33、rubber seal ：橡胶密封件34、2B nipple：2B螺纹接头35、2B female male elbow：2B阴阳弯头36、2B ball valve：2B球阀37、back up ring：密封支撑环38、M22 hexagon bolt：M22六角螺栓39、M22 spring washer:M22弹簧垫圈40、cover：罩子41、M4 set screw：M4固定螺钉42、M8 push bolt：M8推力螺栓43、hydraulic motor for screw conveyor:螺旋输送机液压马达44、accessories for hydraulic motor ：液压马达配件2-0061、CC-LINK I/F unit for cutter inverter：刀盘变频器CC-LINK I / F单元2、control power backup unit：3、casing for additive injection port：4、retainer for casing：5、rubber packing for casing：6、M10 low head bolt for casing：7、slow return check valve：低速回程单向阀8、bolt for erector rolling sliding&expansion Jack MF:管片安装机旋转体伸缩千斤顶MF用的螺栓9、P.C. flow control valve unit：P. C.流量控制阀装置10、throttle valve：节流阀11、oil hydraulic pump for grout injection equipment:12、bell housing for grout injection pump：13、with coupling and element :14、chain：15、attachment for chain：16、bolt for shield pump：17、set screw：18、articulate jacks pump：19、spring washer:20、holt for erection rotation pump：21、oil hydraulic pump for screw drive：22、screw conveyor pump：23、oil hydraulic pump for screw gate：24、oil circulating pump：25、common base for circulating pump：26、coupling guard :30、long eye bolt31、wire clip：32、siren33、adhesive for O ring：34、worm gear type limit switch ：35、slip ling ：36、controller37、dust seal38、VD seal39、rotary encorder40、detector for inclination meter41、pitching：42、rolling：43、amplfilter inclination meter44、earth pressure detector45、amplifier46、hydraulic pressure transmitter47、flow control detector:48、suction filter to be installed on trailer truck：安装在拖车上的吸滤器49、line filter：线路滤波器50：filter element for VLF08R as spare：VLF08R备用滤芯51、spare element：备用元件52、inverter unit：逆变器单元53、accessories for inverter unit：逆变器配件54、AC reactor：交流电抗器盾构机英语词汇English Chineseaccumulator 美[ə'kjumjəletɚ] 蓄能器adjacent switch 美[ə'dʒesnt] 接近开关agitator 美['ædʒɪtetɚ] 搅拌机air bubble 美['bʌbl] 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮bogie 台车cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头Cartridgecarriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，Ｕ形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cushion valve 缓冲阀cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机Erector extension cylinder 拼装机延伸油缸Erector slide cylinder 拼装机滑动油缸erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flowing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rail 导轨guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压ＶＣＢ配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置leisure / lie fallow 休闲machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属monitored automatic control system 监督自动控制系统monkey trap 活动扶梯motor 马达,电动机motor pump 电动泵motor switch 电动机开关mounting plate 安装板mouting pin 安装销movable bearing 可动轴承movable deck 可动平台moving 移动millimeter 毫米（mm）name plate 名牌needle valve 针阀neoprene 氯丁橡胶(人造橡胶) net 网nipple 管接头,螺纹接套nipple joint 螺纹接头,管接头nipple nut 管接头螺母nut 螺母nut collar 螺母垫圈oil 油oil clearner 滤油器oil cooler 油冷却器oil cup 油杯oil drain pump 泄油泵,排油泵oil bearing 注油式轴承oil feeder 注油器oil filter 屡油器oil gear pump 齿轮油泵oil hole 注油孔oil level gauge 油位计oil meter 油量计oil pump 油泵oil seal 油封oil tank 油箱oil tank cover 油箱盖over arm 横杆;悬臂,横臂over charge 超载,超负荷over cut 超挖over cutter 超挖刀overload 过载,超载overload protector 过载保护器overload valve 超负荷调节阀oxygen 氧气oxygen sensor 氧气传感器packing 密封,衬垫packing list 装箱单packing ring 密封圈,填密环packing seal 填料密封pad 垫板panel 仪表板parts 零件,部件pat(ral car)light 室内信号灯performance 性能,特性pilot check valve 单向控制阀pilot lever 控制手柄pilot 引示pilot pin 导销pilot piston 导向活塞pilot circuit 导频电路/控制电路pilot signal 先导信号pin 销pin stopper 销止转板pinion 小齿轮pinion cover 小齿轮端盖pipe 管路,管pipe bend 管弯头,弯管接头pipe duct 管道,导管pipe joint 管接头pipe line 管线,管道pipe plug 管塞piston 活塞piston pin 活塞销piston pump 活塞泵piston rod 活塞杆pitch 节距pitch sensor 螺距传感器plate 平板plug 螺塞,闷头plug bush 塞套plug valve 旋塞阀pneumatic valve 气压阀poppet valve 提升阀positioning pin 定位销position sensor 位置传感器power 电源power cylinder 动力油缸power panel 配电盘,仪表板power pump 动力泵power unit 动力装置preparation 预备,准备pressure 压力pressure compensatorpressure control 压力控制pressure drop 压力下降pressure gauge 压力表pressure plate 压板pressure relief valve 压力溢流表pressure sensor 压力传感器pressure switch 压力开关pressure transmitter 压力传送器printer 打印机probe 探头program 程序program control 程序控制protector 护板,保护装置protection 保护protective device 保护装置pump 泵pump unit 泵站punch 凿子push rod 推杆radial roller 径向滚柱radius 半径rail 轨道rated folw 额定流量rated load 额定载荷rated pressure 额定压力reamer 饺刀;扩孔reamer bolt 饺螺栓rear scaffold 后部拼装平台rear scaffold assembly 后部拼装平台安装rear trunk 后壳体receiver 接收器receiver tank 储浆罐;储气罐recovery 恢复reducer 减压器reducing valve 减压阀reduction gear 减速箱reduction gear ratio 减速齿轮速比reel 卷盘reference 参考,参照regulation ring 调整环regulator 调整器,调节器regulator valve 调节阀reinforcing plate 加强板,筋板relay 继电器relief valve 溢流阀remark 备注remote control 遥控retainer plate 固定板retract 缩进,缩回return pipe 回油管ring 环,圈ring guarder 支承环梁rod 杆,棒roller 导轮roller chain 滚轴链rolling 滚压,回转rolling stopper fixing boss 固定于凸台上的止转挡板rolling stopper 止转装置rolling stopper mounting jig 止转装置安装夹具rolling stopper pin 止转销rotary 旋转,转换rotary encoder 转速编码器rotary feeder of screw 螺旋机旋转进给rotary hopper 旋转料斗rotary joint 旋转接头rotation direction 旋转方向rotational ring cover 旋转环端盖rotary seal 旋转密封rotary torque 转矩,扭转rotation axis 回转轴rotation ring 旋转环rust 锈saddle 座,滑动座架,支管架safety gate 安全门safety load 安全荷重safe nut 安全螺母safe pad 安全垫safe pin 安全销safe plug 安全塞safety pressre 安全压力safe ring 安全环safe rod 安全杆safety switch 安全开关safety system 安全系统safety valve 安全阀sample 样器,试件sand 砂子scaffold 工作台scaffold main 拼装台主体scale 比例尺scale sensor 刻度传感器schedule 进度,日程scraper 刮板screw 螺杆,螺钉screw conveyor 螺旋机screw coupling 螺旋式联结器screw gate 螺旋机舱门screw gate jack 螺旋机门油缸screw joint 螺纹接头screw pump 螺旋泵screw rotation 螺旋机旋转seal 密封垫seal case 密封盖(盒)seal retainer 密封护圈seal ring 密封圈seam 焊缝,接缝section 截面,剖面sediment seal 土砂密封圈segment 管片segment adjuster 管片调整装置,整园器segment conveyor 管片输送机segment feeder 管片进给装置segment handling hoist 管片操纵葫芦segment ring 分隔环selection switch 选择开关self-lubrication 自动润滑self-oil feeder 自动供油装置sensor 传感器sequence 程序,顺序sequence valve 顺序(动作)阀set 装置;安装;调整settlement 沉降shackle 钩环shackle pin 钩环销shaft 轴shaft bearing 轴承shaft fixing plate 车轮轴安装板sheath hermo-couple 壳体上的热电偶shield 盾构shield excavation 盾构开挖shield jack 盾构千斤顶,推进油缸shield machine 盾构机signal 信号shim 垫片shute 斜道shute gasket 斜道衬垫shutoff valve 截流阀,断流阀shuttle belt conveyor 梭式带型运输机side beam 侧梁sight glass 观察窗silent contra fan 静音送风式通风机size 尺寸skin plate (盾构机的)壳板slag 熔渣sleeve 管接头,套筒slewing 旋转slewing joint 旋转接头slewing ring 回转环slide 位移,滑动距离slide gate 滑动闸门slide guide plate 滑动导向板slide jack 滑动油缸slide jack clevis 导向油缸U形夹slide plate 滑板sliver 长条slope 斜面slurry 泥水,泥浆slurry shield 泥水盾构slurry tank 加泥箱smooth 平滑,光滑snap pin 开口销socket 管套solenoid valve 电磁阀solid line 实心线spacer 垫片,衬垫spanner 扳手spatter 喷溅speed 速度speed sensor 速度传感器spherical joint 球形接头split pin 开尾销spreader 撑板spreader cushion rubber 撑板用缓冲橡胶垫spreader of thrust jack 推进油缸的撑板spreader main body 撑板主体spring pad 弹簧垫spring wire 弹簧钢丝spring washer 弹簧垫圈sprocket 链轮stair 梯子stanchion 支柱stand 台,座,架standard 标准standard tool box 标准工具箱strainer 滤网,过滤器start 启动stator 定子stone 岩石stopper 挡块,制动器stroke 行程stroke meter installation 行程测量计的安装stud bolt 双头螺栓sucking pump 抽气泵sucking valve 抽气阀suction filter 吸滤器support 支撑support guide 支撑导杆support jack 支撑油缸support ring 支撑环support beam 支撑梁suppressing board 压板surrounding stop stopper 止板挡块swing check valve 回转止回阀switch 开关screw off 旋下tightened up 拧紧tail brush 盾尾刷tail seal device 盾尾密封装置tail grease 盾尾油脂tail grease pump 盾尾油脂泵tank 箱体tank cover 箱盖tape 卷尺,胶带taper pin 锥形销taper plug 锥形塞taper roller bearing 锥形滚柱轴承taper washer 锥形垫圈tapping screw 车丝螺钉,放液螺钉temperature gauge 温度计temperature sensor 温度传感器terminal 接线端,接头test run 试运行thermometer 温度计thickness 厚度threshold 临界(状态)throttle valve 节流阀through 贯穿thrust brake 推力制动器thrust bush 推力衬套thrust collar 止推轴环thrust cylinder 推进油缸thrust jack 推进油缸,推进千斤顶thrust jack sensor 推进油缸传感器thrust pad 推进垫板thrust plate 止推板thrust power 推力功率,推马力thrust shaft 止推轴T joint T形接头tool 工具tooth form 齿形tooth pitch gauge 齿距量轨tooth point 齿顶,齿尖tooth surface 齿面tooth thickness 齿厚top face 顶面torque 扭矩torque control 力矩调节towing beam 牵引梁towing beam support 牵引梁支座towing jack 牵引油缸towing rod 牵引杆towing rod bracket 牵引杆安装支架track 轨道transformer 变电器translation cylinder 行走油缸transmitter 发报机,发送器travel 行程,移动量,位移transport 运输tray 托盘,托架treating segment weight 使用(实际)管片重量trim 调整,修整trim holder 调整架trolley 台车trochoid 余摆线(齿轮)泵trough 输送槽trunnion 耳轴tube 管,套tunnel 隧道turn buckle (松紧)螺丝扣turning ring 回转环tightening 上紧transform 转换ultimate load 最大载荷ultrasonic beam 超声波束under carriage 起落架uninterfered space 有效空间uninterrupted feed 连续供给unit 单位,单元unit control 单位控制unload 卸载,卸荷unload chute 卸斜槽unloader lifter 卸载起重机unloading 卸载unloading relief valve 卸荷溢流阀unloading torque 空载力矩unloading valve 卸载阀unlock 不连锁vacuum 真空vacuum manometer 真空压力计vacuum pad 真空垫板vacuum pump 真空泵vacuum switch 真空开关valve 阀valve block 给油(水)阀组valve cap 阀盖,气门盖valve control panel 阀的控制面板valve code 阀心,气门芯valve gate 阀门valve pin 阀销valve seat 阀座,气门座valve stem 阀杆,气门杆vent 通气孔ventilation 通风,风管verticality 垂直,垂直度volumetric sensor 容积传感器walking deck 滑动平台,行走平台washer 垫圈water level indicator 水位计water pump 水泵water tank 水箱water treatment device 水处理设备weight 重量welding 焊接weldment 焊件wheel 车轮wheel bracket 车轮支架wheel shaft 轮轴wire 钢丝,铁丝,金属丝wire brush 钢丝刷wire net 金属网wrench 扳手warehouse 仓库。
盾构机英语词汇
accumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，Ｕ形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压ＶＣＢ配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属monitored automatic control system 监督自动控制系统monkey trap 活动扶梯motor 马达,电动机motor pump 电动泵motor switch 电动机开关mounting plate 安装板mouting pin 安装销movable bearing 可动轴承movable deck 可动平台moving 移动name plate 名牌needle valve 针筒neoprene 氯丁橡胶(人造橡胶) net 网nipple 管接头,螺纹接套nipple joint 螺纹接头,管接头nipple nut 管接头螺母nut 螺母nut collar 螺母垫圈oil 油oil clearner 滤油器oil cooler 油冷却器oil cup 油杯oil drain pump 泄油泵,排油泵oil bearing 注油式轴承oil feeder 注油器oil filter 屡油器oil gear pump 齿轮油泵oil hole 注油孔oil level gauge 油位计oil meter 油量计oil pump 油泵oil seal 油封oil tank 油箱oil tank cover 油箱盖over arm 横杆;悬臂,横臂over charge 超载,超负荷over cut 超挖over cutter 超挖刀overload 过载,超载overload protector 过载保护器overload valve 超负荷调节阀oxygen 氧气oxygen sensor 氧气传感器packing 密封,衬垫packing list 装箱单packing ring 密封圈,填密环packing seal 填料密封pad 垫板panel 仪表板parts 零件,部件pat(ral car)light 室内信号灯performance 性能,特性pilot check valve 单向控制阀pilot lever 控制手柄pilot pin 导销pilot piston 导向活塞pin 销pin stopper 销止转板pinion 小齿轮pinion cover 小齿轮端盖pipe 管路,管pipe bend 管弯头,弯管接头pipe duct 管道,导管pipe joint 管接头pipe line 管线,管道pipe plug 管塞piston 活塞piston pin 活塞销piston pump 活塞泵piston rod 活塞杆pitch 节距pitch sensor 螺距传感器plate 平板plug 螺塞,闷头plug bush 塞套plug valve 旋塞阀pneumatic valve 气压阀poppet valve 提升阀positioning pin 定位销position sensor 位置传感器power 电源power cylinder 动力油缸power panel 配电盘,仪表板power pump 动力泵power unit 动力装置preparation 预备,准备pressure 压力pressure control 压力控制pressure drop 压力下降pressure gauge 压力表pressure plate 压板pressure relief valve 压力溢流表pressure sensor 压力传感器pressure switch 压力开关pressure transmitter 压力传送器printer 打印机probe 探头program 程序program control 程序控制protector 护板,保护装置protection 保护protective device 保护装置pump 泵pump unit 泵站punch 凿子push rod 推杆radial roller 径向滚柱radius 半径rail 轨道rated folw 额定流量rated load 额定载荷rated pressure 额定压力reamer 饺刀;扩孔reamer bolt 饺螺栓rear scaffold 后部拼装平台rear scaffold assembly 后部拼装平台安装rear trunk 后壳体receiver 接收器receiver tank 储浆罐;储气罐recovery 恢复reducer 减压器reducing valve 减压阀reduction gear 减速箱reduction gear ratio 减速齿轮速比reel 卷盘reference 参考,参照regulation ring 调整环regulator 调整器,调节器regulator valve 调节阀reinforcing plate 加强板,筋板relay 继电器relief valve 溢流阀remark 备注remote control 遥控retainer plate 固定板retract 缩进,缩回return pipe 回油管ring 环,圈ring guarder 支承环梁rod 杆,棒roller 导轮roller chain 滚轴链rolling 滚压,回转rolling stopper fixing boss 固定于凸台上的止转挡板rolling stopper 止转装置rolling stopper mounting jig 止转装置安装夹具rolling stopper pin 止转销rotary 旋转,转换rotary encoder 转速编码器rotary feeder of screw 螺旋机旋转进给rotary hopper 旋转料斗rotary joint 旋转接头rotation direction 旋转方向rotational ring cover 旋转环端盖rotary seal 旋转密封rotary torque 转矩,扭转rotation axis 回转轴rotation ring 旋转环saddle 座,滑动座架,支管架safety gate 安全门safety load 安全荷重safe nut 安全螺母safe pad 安全垫safe pin 安全销safe plug 安全塞safety pressre 安全压力safe ring 安全环safe rod 安全杆safety switch 安全开关safety system 安全系统safety valve 安全阀sample 样器,试件sand 砂子scaffold 工作台scaffold main 拼装台主体scale 比例尺scale sensor 刻度传感器schedule 进度,日程scraper 刮板screw 螺杆,螺钉screw conveyor 螺旋机screw coupling 螺旋式联结器screw gate 螺旋机舱门screw gate jack 螺旋机门油缸screw joint 螺纹接头screw pump 螺旋泵screw rotation 螺旋机旋转seal 密封垫seal case 密封盖(盒)seal retainer 密封护圈seal ring 密封圈seam 焊缝,接缝section 截面,剖面sediment seal 土砂密封圈segment 管片segment adjuster 管片调整装置,整园器segment conveyor 管片输送机segment feeder 管片进给装置segment handling hoist 管片操纵葫芦segment ring 分隔环selection switch 选择开关self-lubrication 自动润滑self-oil feeder 自动供油装置sensor 传感器sequence 程序,顺序sequence valve 顺序(动作)阀set 装置;安装;调整settlement 沉降shackle 钩环shackle pin 钩环销shaft 轴shaft bearing 轴承shaft fixing plate 车轮轴安装板sheath hermo-couple 壳体上的热电偶shield 盾构shield excavation 盾构开挖shield jack 盾构千斤顶,推进油缸shield machine 盾构机signal 信号shackle 钩环shackle pin 钩环销shim 垫片shute 斜道shute gasket 斜道衬垫shutoff valve 截流阀,断流阀shuttle belt conveyor 梭式带型运输机side beam 侧梁sight glass 观察窗silent contra fan 静音送风式通风机size 尺寸skin plate (盾构机的)壳板slag 熔渣sleeve 管接头,套筒slewing 旋转slewing joint 旋转接头slewing ring 回转环slide 位移,滑动距离slide gate 滑动闸门slide guide plate 滑动导向板slide jack 滑动油缸slide jack clevis 导向油缸U形夹slide plate 滑板sliver 长条slope 斜面slurry 泥水,泥浆slurry shield 泥水盾构slurry tank 加泥箱smooth 平滑,光滑snap pin 开口销socket 管套solenoid valve 电磁阀solid line 实心线spacer 垫片,衬垫spanner 扳手spatter 喷溅speed 速度speed sensor 速度传感器spherical joint 球形接头split pin 开尾销spreader 撑板spreader cushion rubber 撑板用缓冲橡胶垫spreader of thrust jack 推进油缸的撑板spreader main body 撑板主体spring pad 弹簧垫spring wire 弹簧钢丝spring washer 弹簧垫圈sprocket 链轮stair 梯子stanchion 支柱stand 台,座,架standard 标准standard tool box 标准工具箱strainer 滤网,过滤器start 启动stator 定子step 台阶,踏板stone 岩石stopper 挡块,制动器stroke 行程stroke meter installation 行程测量计的安装stud bolt 双头螺栓sucking pump 抽气泵sucking valve 抽气阀suction filter 吸滤器stud bolt 柱头螺柱,双头螺栓support 支撑support guide 支撑导杆support jack 支撑油缸support ring 支撑环support beam 支撑梁suppressing board 压板surrounding stop stopper 止板挡块swing check valve 回转止回阀switch 开关tail brush 盾尾刷tail seal device 盾尾密封装置tail grease 盾尾油脂tail grease pump 盾尾油脂泵tank 箱体tank cover 箱盖tape 卷尺,胶带taper pin 锥形销taper plug 锥形塞taper roller bearing 锥形滚柱轴承taper washer 锥形垫圈tapping screw 车丝螺钉,放液螺钉temperature gauge 温度计temperature sensor 温度传感器terminal 接线端,接头test 测试,实验test run 试运行thermometer 温度计thickness 厚度threshold 临界(状态)throttle valve 节流阀through 贯穿thrust brake 推力制动器thrust bush 推力衬套thrust collar 止推轴环thrust cylinder 推进油缸thrust jack 推进油缸,推进千斤顶thrust jack sensor 推进油缸传感器thrust pad 推进垫板thrust plate 止推板thrust power 推力功率,推马力thrust shaft 止推轴T joint T形接头tool 工具tooth form 齿形tooth pitch gauge 齿距量轨tooth point 齿顶,齿尖tooth surface 齿面tooth thickness 齿厚top face 顶面torque 扭矩torque control 力矩调节towing beam 牵引梁towing beam support 牵引梁支座towing jack 牵引油缸towing rod 牵引杆towing rod bracket 牵引杆安装支架track 轨道transformer 变电器translation cylinder 行走油缸transmitter 发报机,发送器travel 行程,移动量,位移transport 运输tray 托盘,托架treating segment weight 使用(实际)管片重量trim 调整,修整trim holder 调整架throchoid 余摆线(齿轮)泵trough 输送槽trunnion 耳轴tube 管,套tunnel 隧道turn buckle (松紧)螺丝扣turning ring 回转环ultimate load 最大载荷ultrasonic beam 超声波束under carriage 起落架uninterfered space 有效空间uninterrupted feed 连续供给unit 单位,单元unit control 单位控制unload 卸载,卸荷unload chute 卸斜槽unloader lifter 卸载起重机unloading 卸载unloading relief valve 卸荷溢流阀unloading torque 空载力矩unloading valve 卸载阀unlock 不连锁vacuum 真空vacuum manometer 真空压力计vacuum pad 真空垫板vacuum pump 真空泵vacuum switch 真空开关valve 阀valve bolck 给油(水)阀组valve cap 阀盖,气门盖valve control panel 阀的控制面板valve code 阀心,气门芯valve gate 阀门valve pin 阀销valve seat 阀座,气门座valve stem 阀杆,气门杆vent 通气孔ventilation 通风,风管verticality 垂直,垂直度volumetric sensor 容积传感器walking deck 滑动平台,行走平台washer 垫圈water level indicator 水位计water pump 水泵water tank 水箱water treatment device 水处理设备weight 重量welding 焊接weldment 焊件wheel 车轮wheel bracket 车轮支架wheel shaft 轮轴wire 钢丝,铁丝,金属丝wire brush 钢丝刷wire net 金属网wrench 扳手。
盾构机英语词汇
accumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，Ｕ形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压ＶＣＢ配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属monitored automatic control system 监督自动控制系统monkey trap 活动扶梯motor 马达,电动机motor pump 电动泵motor switch 电动机开关mounting plate 安装板mouting pin 安装销movable bearing 可动轴承movable deck 可动平台moving 移动name plate 名牌needle valve 针筒neoprene 氯丁橡胶(人造橡胶) net 网nipple 管接头,螺纹接套nipple joint 螺纹接头,管接头nipple nut 管接头螺母nut 螺母nut collar 螺母垫圈oil 油oil clearner 滤油器oil cooler 油冷却器oil cup 油杯oil drain pump 泄油泵,排油泵oil bearing 注油式轴承oil feeder 注油器oil filter 屡油器oil gear pump 齿轮油泵oil hole 注油孔oil level gauge 油位计oil meter 油量计oil pump 油泵oil seal 油封oil tank 油箱oil tank cover 油箱盖over arm 横杆;悬臂,横臂over charge 超载,超负荷over cut 超挖over cutter 超挖刀overload 过载,超载overload protector 过载保护器overload valve 超负荷调节阀oxygen 氧气oxygen sensor 氧气传感器packing 密封,衬垫packing list 装箱单packing ring 密封圈,填密环packing seal 填料密封pad 垫板panel 仪表板parts 零件,部件pat(ral car)light 室内信号灯performance 性能,特性pilot check valve 单向控制阀pilot lever 控制手柄pilot pin 导销pilot piston 导向活塞pin 销pin stopper 销止转板pinion 小齿轮pinion cover 小齿轮端盖pipe 管路,管pipe bend 管弯头,弯管接头pipe duct 管道,导管pipe joint 管接头pipe line 管线,管道pipe plug 管塞piston 活塞piston pin 活塞销piston pump 活塞泵piston rod 活塞杆pitch 节距pitch sensor 螺距传感器plate 平板plug 螺塞,闷头plug bush 塞套plug valve 旋塞阀pneumatic valve 气压阀poppet valve 提升阀positioning pin 定位销position sensor 位置传感器power 电源power cylinder 动力油缸power panel 配电盘,仪表板power pump 动力泵power unit 动力装置preparation 预备,准备pressure 压力pressure control 压力控制pressure drop 压力下降pressure gauge 压力表pressure plate 压板pressure relief valve 压力溢流表pressure sensor 压力传感器pressure switch 压力开关pressure transmitter 压力传送器printer 打印机probe 探头program 程序program control 程序控制protector 护板,保护装置protection 保护protective device 保护装置pump 泵pump unit 泵站punch 凿子push rod 推杆radial roller 径向滚柱radius 半径rail 轨道rated folw 额定流量rated load 额定载荷rated pressure 额定压力reamer 饺刀;扩孔reamer bolt 饺螺栓rear scaffold 后部拼装平台rear scaffold assembly 后部拼装平台安装rear trunk 后壳体receiver 接收器receiver tank 储浆罐;储气罐recovery 恢复reducer 减压器reducing valve 减压阀reduction gear 减速箱reduction gear ratio 减速齿轮速比reel 卷盘reference 参考,参照regulation ring 调整环regulator 调整器,调节器regulator valve 调节阀reinforcing plate 加强板,筋板relay 继电器relief valve 溢流阀remark 备注remote control 遥控retainer plate 固定板retract 缩进,缩回return pipe 回油管ring 环,圈ring guarder 支承环梁rod 杆,棒roller 导轮roller chain 滚轴链rolling 滚压,回转rolling stopper fixing boss 固定于凸台上的止转挡板rolling stopper 止转装置rolling stopper mounting jig 止转装置安装夹具rolling stopper pin 止转销rotary 旋转,转换rotary encoder 转速编码器rotary feeder of screw 螺旋机旋转进给rotary hopper 旋转料斗rotary joint 旋转接头rotation direction 旋转方向rotational ring cover 旋转环端盖rotary seal 旋转密封rotary torque 转矩,扭转rotation axis 回转轴rotation ring 旋转环saddle 座,滑动座架,支管架safety gate 安全门safety load 安全荷重safe nut 安全螺母safe pad 安全垫safe pin 安全销safe plug 安全塞safety pressre 安全压力safe ring 安全环safe rod 安全杆safety switch 安全开关safety system 安全系统safety valve 安全阀sample 样器,试件sand 砂子scaffold 工作台scaffold main 拼装台主体scale 比例尺scale sensor 刻度传感器schedule 进度,日程scraper 刮板screw 螺杆,螺钉screw conveyor 螺旋机screw coupling 螺旋式联结器screw gate 螺旋机舱门screw gate jack 螺旋机门油缸screw joint 螺纹接头screw pump 螺旋泵screw rotation 螺旋机旋转seal 密封垫seal case 密封盖(盒)seal retainer 密封护圈seal ring 密封圈seam 焊缝,接缝section 截面,剖面sediment seal 土砂密封圈segment 管片segment adjuster 管片调整装置,整园器segment conveyor 管片输送机segment feeder 管片进给装置segment handling hoist 管片操纵葫芦segment ring 分隔环selection switch 选择开关self-lubrication 自动润滑self-oil feeder 自动供油装置sensor 传感器sequence 程序,顺序sequence valve 顺序(动作)阀set 装置;安装;调整settlement 沉降shackle 钩环shackle pin 钩环销shaft 轴shaft bearing 轴承shaft fixing plate 车轮轴安装板sheath hermo-couple 壳体上的热电偶shield 盾构shield excavation 盾构开挖shield jack 盾构千斤顶,推进油缸shield machine 盾构机signal 信号shackle 钩环shackle pin 钩环销shim 垫片shute 斜道shute gasket 斜道衬垫shutoff valve 截流阀,断流阀shuttle belt conveyor 梭式带型运输机side beam 侧梁sight glass 观察窗silent contra fan 静音送风式通风机size 尺寸skin plate (盾构机的)壳板slag 熔渣sleeve 管接头,套筒slewing 旋转slewing joint 旋转接头slewing ring 回转环slide 位移,滑动距离slide gate 滑动闸门slide guide plate 滑动导向板slide jack 滑动油缸slide jack clevis 导向油缸U形夹slide plate 滑板sliver 长条slope 斜面slurry 泥水,泥浆slurry shield 泥水盾构slurry tank 加泥箱smooth 平滑,光滑snap pin 开口销socket 管套solenoid valve 电磁阀solid line 实心线spacer 垫片,衬垫spanner 扳手spatter 喷溅speed 速度speed sensor 速度传感器spherical joint 球形接头split pin 开尾销spreader 撑板spreader cushion rubber 撑板用缓冲橡胶垫spreader of thrust jack 推进油缸的撑板spreader main body 撑板主体spring pad 弹簧垫spring wire 弹簧钢丝spring washer 弹簧垫圈sprocket 链轮stair 梯子stanchion 支柱stand 台,座,架standard 标准standard tool box 标准工具箱strainer 滤网,过滤器start 启动stator 定子step 台阶,踏板stone 岩石stopper 挡块,制动器stroke 行程stroke meter installation 行程测量计的安装stud bolt 双头螺栓sucking pump 抽气泵sucking valve 抽气阀suction filter 吸滤器stud bolt 柱头螺柱,双头螺栓support 支撑support guide 支撑导杆support jack 支撑油缸support ring 支撑环support beam 支撑梁suppressing board 压板surrounding stop stopper 止板挡块swing check valve 回转止回阀switch 开关tail brush 盾尾刷tail seal device 盾尾密封装置tail grease 盾尾油脂tail grease pump 盾尾油脂泵tank 箱体tank cover 箱盖tape 卷尺,胶带taper pin 锥形销taper plug 锥形塞taper roller bearing 锥形滚柱轴承taper washer 锥形垫圈tapping screw 车丝螺钉,放液螺钉temperature gauge 温度计temperature sensor 温度传感器terminal 接线端,接头test 测试,实验test run 试运行thermometer 温度计thickness 厚度threshold 临界(状态)throttle valve 节流阀through 贯穿thrust brake 推力制动器thrust bush 推力衬套thrust collar 止推轴环thrust cylinder 推进油缸thrust jack 推进油缸,推进千斤顶thrust jack sensor 推进油缸传感器thrust pad 推进垫板thrust plate 止推板thrust power 推力功率,推马力thrust shaft 止推轴T joint T形接头tool 工具tooth form 齿形tooth pitch gauge 齿距量轨tooth point 齿顶,齿尖tooth surface 齿面tooth thickness 齿厚top face 顶面torque 扭矩torque control 力矩调节towing beam 牵引梁towing beam support 牵引梁支座towing jack 牵引油缸towing rod 牵引杆towing rod bracket 牵引杆安装支架track 轨道transformer 变电器translation cylinder 行走油缸transmitter 发报机,发送器travel 行程,移动量,位移transport 运输tray 托盘,托架treating segment weight 使用(实际)管片重量trim 调整,修整trim holder 调整架throchoid 余摆线(齿轮)泵trough 输送槽trunnion 耳轴tube 管,套tunnel 隧道turn buckle (松紧)螺丝扣turning ring 回转环ultimate load 最大载荷ultrasonic beam 超声波束under carriage 起落架uninterfered space 有效空间uninterrupted feed 连续供给unit 单位,单元unit control 单位控制unload 卸载,卸荷unload chute 卸斜槽unloader lifter 卸载起重机unloading 卸载unloading relief valve 卸荷溢流阀unloading torque 空载力矩unloading valve 卸载阀unlock 不连锁vacuum 真空vacuum manometer 真空压力计vacuum pad 真空垫板vacuum pump 真空泵vacuum switch 真空开关valve 阀valve bolck 给油(水)阀组valve cap 阀盖,气门盖valve control panel 阀的控制面板valve code 阀心,气门芯valve gate 阀门valve pin 阀销valve seat 阀座,气门座valve stem 阀杆,气门杆vent 通气孔ventilation 通风,风管verticality 垂直,垂直度volumetric sensor 容积传感器walking deck 滑动平台,行走平台washer 垫圈water level indicator 水位计water pump 水泵water tank 水箱water treatment device 水处理设备weight 重量welding 焊接weldment 焊件wheel 车轮wheel bracket 车轮支架wheel shaft 轮轴wire 钢丝,铁丝,金属丝wire brush 钢丝刷wire net 金属网wrench 扳手。
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controller 控制装置
cooling water pump 冷却水泵
copy cutter 仿形刀
copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片
copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶
coupler 联结器
drum 滚筒
double arm 双臂（式）
double blade 双刀片
double gate 双闸门
double nut 双螺母
dust wiper 除尘器
earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置
earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置
assembly 装配，组装
auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器
auto oil lubricator 自动注油器
automatic control 自动控制
automatic drain 自动放泄阀
valve 自动排水阀
automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵
coupling 联结器
coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器
cover 盖子
cover plate 盖板
current 电源
current failure 断电，停电
curve 曲线
cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶
cutting edge 切消刃
air-conditioner 空调
air filter 空气过滤器
air-lock 气闸
air outlet 放气，排气
air pump 气泵
air tank 空气箱
air valve 气阀
air vent 气孔
align cylinder 校正油缸
allowed variation 容许偏差
elbow joint 弯管接头
electric motor 电动马达
electric valve 电磁阀
eletronic component 电气元件
elongation capacity 延性
end plate 端板
emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管
dedusting system 除尘系统
delay time 延期
detail 细节
detector 探测器
dewatering 排水
dewatering pump 排水泵
diagram 图表
diameter 直径
digger 挖掘机
disc cutter 盘形滚刀
equipment 设备
erector 拼装机
erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置
erector torque 拼装机扭矩
excavation 开挖
excavation diameter 开挖直径
excavation face 开挖面
excavation speed 开挖速度
clevis 弹簧钩，U形夹
clogging 堵塞
clutch 离合器
collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器
collar 轴衬
colour display 彩显
column 立柱
component 部件
compressed air 压缩空气
compressor 空气压缩机
brake 制动器
breakdown 故障
breaker 断路器，开关（电）
breather 通气孔；通风装置
broken lபைடு நூலகம்ne 虚线，点线
brush 刷子，毛刷
brush seal 刷子密封
bucket 铲斗，挖斗
built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器
cat walk bracket 走道支架
center cutter 中心转刀
center line 中心线
center shaft 中轴
center slide deck 中间的移动平台
centralized grease system 集中润滑系统
centrifugal pump 离心泵
bulkhead 舱壁，隔板
bush 衬套，轴瓦
butterfly valve 碟型阀
butt joint 对接
button 按钮
cable 电缆
cable bearer 电缆支架
cable duct 电缆导管
cable rack 电缆架
cable reel 电缆卷盘
cutter drum 刀具盘体
cutter head 刀盘刀头
cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱
cutter ring 刀圈
cutter seal 刀盘密封
cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐
cutter tooth 刀齿
cutter torque 刀盘扭矩
cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达
cycle 周期，循环
cylinder 油缸
cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环
data 数据
deck 平台；面板
deck handrail 平台扶手
deck stand 平台架子
deck stand support 平台支柱
chute 斜槽；滑槽
circuit 电路
circuit breaker 断路开关
clamp 钳，夹紧
clay 粘土
cleaner 滤清器
cleaning pump 洗涤泵
cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔
clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙
chain 链条
chain block 导链滑车
chain link 链节
chamber 室
charge 装料；充电
charger 装料设备，装（送）料机
charging hopper 装料料斗
chart 图，图表
check valve 单向阀
chemical grouting 化学灰浆
computer 计算机
connecting beam 联结双梁
connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板
connecting shaft 联结轴
connecting stay 联结支柱
connection tool 联结工具
connector 接头
emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵
emergency light 应急灯
emergency break 紧急制动器
emergency stop 紧急停机
encoder 编码器
engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手
equalizer 平衡器
drain 排出口
drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵
drawing 图纸
drill equipment 钻头装置
drill machine 钻机
drive 驱动
drive system 驱动系统
driving motor 驱动马达
driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统
discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀
discharge hopper 卸料斗
displacement 位移
displacement detector 位移传感器
distribution 分配
distribution valve 分配阀
distributor 配电器
cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀
cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架
cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓
cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达
cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源
cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置
cable tray 电缆桥架
cable way 电缆通道
cable with connector 带接头的电缆
cam follower 凸轮从动件
can 罐头
cap 盖，帽
cardan joint 万向接头
carriage 车架
cat walk 走道，过道，通道
bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块
bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置
bearing pad 轴承垫
belt 皮带
belt conveyor 皮带输送机
belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸
bend 弯管，弯头
automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑
auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀
auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器
back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置