浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语答案
2023学年第一学期宁波金兰教育合作组织期中联考高二年级英语学科参考答案命题:龙赛中学曹素敏审稿:第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5. CACAB 6-10. ABABA 11-15. CCBBC 16-20. BABAC第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23 ADB 24-27 BBDD 28-31 DBAB 32-35CADA第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40 CDEFG第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45 ADDCD 46-50 ABBCC 51-55 BABAD第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56 which 57 after 58 previously 59 was sent 60 valuable61 deepening 62 taken 63 a 64 has travelled / has traveled 65 mysteries第四部分:写作一、应用文写作(满分15分)Dear Jack,Knowing that you’re keen on the photos I posted on the WeChat Moments last week, I’m writing to share some relevant details.This year, the three-day sports meeting started last Friday on the playground, involving almost 20 events. Among them , what I participated in was the 100-meter dash, which required me to speed up to the extreme in a short time. Unfortunately, I ultimately failed to perform well in the race, making me determined to grasp the opportunity next time through continuing efforts.That’s all my experience of the event. Would you please share your school life with me? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 二、读后续写(满分25分)【参考范文】Then the two-hundred-metre breaststroke was announced. My heart pounded fiercely ,as I strode to my assigned place. Leaping into the water, I tried my best to lift up my chin and stretched my limps.“ It is time to face it.”I followed Morgan’s advice -- focus on your own route and don’t distract any attention toany other swimmers. Soon, my arms became sore and my legs were weak. I was on the verge of giving up. Exhausted and weary as I was, I kept moving and gradually felt my rhythm and managed to control my strokes. Without realizing , I had already accomplished one and a half hundred meters.There was only 50 meters to go. The shortness of breath made my body sink and my movement was more and more sluggish. I was going to give up when coach Cafferty’s smile flashed over my mind. I gritted my teeth and pushed myself forward,stroking my arms with water splashing around .When my hand touched the finishing bar, I felt both tired and a sense of achievement. When I pulled myself out of the water with shaking arms, Morgan hugged me tightly, crying, “You did it!” Coach Cafferty thumbed up to me, and the smile on her face seemed even more radiant, as if to say,” You see, girl. You finally go out of your comfort zone and managed to embrace the success.”听力原文第一节(Text 1)W: Hey, Warren. Would you like to go to the park today?M: I am sorry, Fatima. Since it’s so hot, I’m thinking about going to the shopping center instead.W: That sounds good! Can I join you?M: Sure. Let me go home first to have a shower. Then, let’s hit the center!(Text 2)M: What can you do in the sports club?W: Oh, the usual things, tennis, swimming, indoor golf, and yoga … but basically I just use the swimming pool.(Text 3)M: Would you like a drink of something? Cola, a beer, or water?W: You know, I’m on a diet, so I don’t drink cola. And I never drink beer.M: OK. I see.(Text 4)W: Brad, we’ve been here in the cafe for nearly two hours. I need my book now! No more waiting!M: Let’s wait for Tim a little longer. He’ll be here with your book any minute now.W: You told me that an hour ago. It’s already noon!(Text 5)M: Hi! I’m Paul. You’re new here, aren’t you?W: Oh, hi! My name is Jenny.M: Where are you from?W: I am from Canada. My dad got a new job here, so we moved and my brother and I will both study here.第二节(Text 6)M: How about the class size in your hometown?W: Well, in Brazil, we usually have lecture classes with about forty or fifty students and sometimes you’d find it hard to control the classes. Here, my English classes are much smaller, around fifteen students. M: Which do you like better?W: Well, I prefer smaller classes because it’s better for my English. I have a chance to talk more and discuss things in class, so my English has improved a lot.(Text 7)W: Hello, Tim. What’s up?M: I had a real disaster last night.W: Oh no. What happened?M: Well, I was preparing my presentation for today’s sales conference and my computer crashed. I’d nearly finished my PowerPoint slides, and my computer just closed down. It went completely dead. I’d lost my whole presentation.W: That’s terrible, Tim! So what did you do?M: Well, I explained the problem to my boss this morning, and he canceled the meeting. But he’s really not happy. I’ve got to see him now.W: I’m so sorry. Good luck.(Text 8)M: Ella, about the advertisement in the student magazine, have you found a suitable photo?W: I’ve got three possible photos here.M: Nice photos. Well, to my mind the one with the girls is better. It’s more modern. But teenagers these days are so different from when I was young. Can you tell me how modern teenagers have fun?W: Well, the way I see it, teenagers do the same things that they’ve always done. Maybe they use technology — you know, mobiles — but they still hang out with their friends, watch films, just like in the past.M: So what sort of advertisements do they like?W: Well, you have to bear in mind that they don’t like things that are childish.M: Yes, I see.W: So I think the black and white photo is the best. The main reason is that it appeals to teenagers.M: Well, in my opinion you’re right. Teenagers see thousands of images every day and this photo stands out.You don’t often see old-fashioned black and white photos of teenagers.(Text 9)W: Hello?M: Hello. I’m ringing about the advertisement for the bookcases. Are they still available?W: We still have two.M: Right. I’m looking for something to fit in my study. Can you tell me how wide each of them is?W: Yes, they’re both 75 cm wide and 180 cm high.M: OK ... And I don’t want anything that looks too serious … not metal or stone, for example. I was really looking for something made of wood.W: They are, both of them.M: So, are they the same price?W: No, the first bookcase is a bit cheaper. It’s just 15 dollars. We paid 60 dollars for it just five years ago.It’s yellow now, but you could easily change it.M: Yes, I’d probably paint it white if I got it. What about the second one?W: It’s light brown and 30 dollars.M: OK. I want both.(Text 10)Today, I’d like to tell you about a novel called Bend It Like Beckham. You may have watched the film which is a light-hearted comedy. The novel Bend It Like Beckham was written by Narinder Dhami after the release of the film in the previous year. It tells the story of Jess, the 18-year-old student, the daughter of Punjabi Sikhs living in London. Jess loves football and is a fan of David Beckham, but her parents forbid her to play because she is a girl and she can’t do that kind of thing. In spite of this, she secretly joins a local team, where she makes friends with Jules and falls in love with her coach, Joe. While Jess’s parents pay more attention to her sister’s wedding, Jess travels to Hamburg to take part in a tournament.Back in the U.K., the team reaches the final of the league but the match is due to take place on the same day as the wedding.Eventually, Jess persuades her father to let her play and she scores the winning goal. After the match, both Jess and Jules are offered football scholarships at universities in the U.S.The film, starring Parminder Nagra as Jess, Keira Knightley as Jules and Jonathan Rhys Meyers as Joe, was a surprise success.。
浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织2023年英语高三第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析
浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织2023年英语高三第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I have no doubt that Anna will ________ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A.dig B.hit C.make D.lift2.一Excuse me,sir.You can’t enter0ffice without permission.一But the manager is expecting me.A.the;a B.an;the C.the;不填D.不填;不填3.In that remote area, the trees _____ by the volunteers are growing well. A.planted B.planting C.being planted D.to plant4.(2013·天津,9)No one________ be more generous;he has a heart of gold. A.could B.must C.dare D.need5.As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way,something ________before we realize the real goal of education.A.to be got through B.got throughC.getting through D.having been got through6.—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A.was noticing B.have noticed C.would notice D.had noticed7.The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standingnearby.A.closely B.narrowly C.nearly D.hardly8.Never before ________ the famous museum was just a stone's thro away from theirschool, so out ________.A.had they known; went all they B.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all went D.they had known; they all went 9.一"Peter, have you got your new flat furnished?—Yes. I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A.will buy B.have bought C.bought D.had bought10.Many people complained about the stones lying on a road, but _______ did anything about getting the stones out of the way.A.both B.no one C.none D.all11.As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children. A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer12.—What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?—It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _________ it.A.had missed B.would miss C.would have missed D.must have missed 13.—May I use your new dictionary?—It' s over there.____.A.Feel free B.Never mind C.My pleasure D.It's OK 14.Tom is the only one of the students who a scholarship since last year.A.has won B.have won C.is winning D.wins15.—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.A.have read B.have been readC.would be read D.are reading16.I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn’t receive ______. A.it B.one C.that D.the one17.He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young. A.had he not burdened himself B.if he was not burdenedC.were he not burdened D.had he not been burdened himself18.We should organize useful activities, which will ___________ the relationship of the students.A.appoint B.employC.promote D.commit19.It was the belief ________ he could find his “root” in Africa ________ made Alex decide to go to Gambia.A.that; where B.where; thatC.that; that D.how; which20.— I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night?—________ I don’t really like either team.A.Don’t mention it.B.No problem.C.Who cares? D.Why bother?第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考技术试题含解析
2023学年第一学期宁波金兰教育合作组织期中联考高二年级技术学科试题(答案在最后)考生须知:1.本卷共10页满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
第一部分信息技术(共50分)一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分。
每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不给分)1.下列关于数据、信息的说法,正确的是()A.出土契刻文字的商代殷墟甲骨是数据B.计算机只能处理数字化后的信息C.数字是数据的唯一表现形式D.移动手机发明以后,信息不再需要载体【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题考查数据、信息的描述。
出土契刻文字的商代殷墟甲骨是数据的载体;计算机只能处理数字化后的信息;数字是数据的表现形式之一;移动手机发明以后,信息仍需要载体。
故选B。
2.有一个五位二进制数1□□10,其中两位数字不明,对应的十进制数为n,则下列说法正确的是()A.转化后的十进制数一定是偶数B.去掉最低位的“0”后,其对应的十进制数缩小10倍C.该十进制n的最小值可能是10D.该二进制数加1后可能变为六位二进制【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查二进制数的描述。
该二进制数末尾是0,因此转化后的十进制数一定是偶数;去掉最低位的“0”后,其对应的十进制数缩小2倍;十进制数10对应的二进制数是1010,因此十进制n的最小值不可能是10;该二进制数加1后不可能变为六位二进制。
故选A。
3.小明录制了一段运动会的宣传词音频文件,时长1分钟,采样频率为44.1KHZ,量化位数为16bit,2个声道,保存为不压缩的Wave格式,数据容量约为()A.80KBB.172KBC.656KBD.10MB【答案】D【解析】【详解】本题考查音频文件容量计算。
音频文件容量=采样频率*量化位数*声道数*时长/8=44.1*1000*16*2*1*60/8/1024/1024≈10MB。
2024年浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织英语高三上期末复习检测模拟试题含解析
2024年浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织英语高三上期末复习检测模拟试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—I am searching one online shopping site after another for a computer.—So __________I before I decided to buy a new camera.A.had B.have C.am D.would2.—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?—The trees ________ well, but I didn’t water them.A.might grow B.needn’t have grownC.would have grown D.would grow3.W e’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.on time4.A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of ______ thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive5.Li Hua ____ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America. A.exchanges B.has exchangedC.will exchange D.had exchanged6.———It was a green dinner. _______———Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A.You must be tired. B.I enjoyed it very much.C.You must have spent all day cooking. D.I have never had it before.7.Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays. A.popular B.familiarC.attractive D.fantastic8.— Do you like the book you father bought you?—Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.A.which B.thatC.what D.how9.Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the keyuniversity.A.achieving B.to achieve C.being achieved D.to be achieve10.Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.A.having left B.to be leaving C.to have left D.leaving11.The car accident happened _____ his car was out of order ___ I can’t drive.A.not that; but that B.not only; but alsoC.not because; but because D.not because; but as12.She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favorite.A.value B.time C.interest D.preference13.The room ______ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.A.measuring B.measures C.to be measured D.measured14.He was offered a position at the local church school, _____ he went to the Cambridge.A.after when B.since whichC.after which D.since when15.It was when she first arrived in China _____ she developed a passion forpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why16.As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic. A.seized B.fascinatedC.impressed D.embarrassed17.The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most____ were migrant workers.A.of which B.of who C.of whom D.of them18.It's always a good idea to have a second key somewhere________ you lose the first one.A.in case B.now thatC.even though D.as long as19.That student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.A.to have cheated, promising B.cheating, promisedC.to cheating, promised D.having cheated, promising20.That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds ________; ithas raised a thought provoking question, though.A.artificial B.arbitrary C.allergic D.reluctant第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
浙江省宁波金兰教育合作组织2023-2024学年高一年级上学期期中联考英语试题
浙江省宁波金兰教育合作组织2023-2024学年高一年级上学期期中联考英语试题一、短对话1.Which flower does Eric want to grow in the future?A.The daisy.B.The rose.C.The sunflower.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Classmates.C.Friends.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A weekend plan.B.A college.C.Neighbors.4.How does the woman sound in the end?A.Excited.B.Indifferent.C.Interested.5.What does the woman mean?A.The man should be careful.B.The man should pay €500 first.C.The man should call back to make sure.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What happened to the old man in the shopping center?A.He lost his dog.B.He made his clothes dirty.C.He forgot what he was doing there.7.Who saved the little girl?A.Her dog.B.A former athlete.C.Her sister.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Who is probably Jack?A.The woman’s neighbor.B.The woman’s husband.C.The woman’s brother.9.Where did the woman go this morning?A.To the grocery.B.To the backyard.C.To the police station. 10.What do we know about the woman?A.She didn’t lock the front door.B.She forgot to turn off the TV.C.Her window was broken.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语答案
浙江省A9协作体2023学年第一学期期中联考高二英语参考答案听力:阅读理解:2123 CCB 2427 BBCA 2831 ABBA 3235 CBCD3640 GFEACD 46.CDACC ACDB语法填空:56. angry 57. who 58.did 59. when 60. However/Nevertheless61. the 62. picking 63. probably 64.in 65. movements应用文:Dear David,Knowing that you have been concerned about my problem with subject choosing, I can’t feel too grateful to you, so I’m writing to share my choice and views about it with you.Now I have chosen Physics, Chemistry and History as my selective subjects. Physics and Chemistry are sciencebased subjects, which I think can equip us with knowledge of the mechanics of our world as well as scientific skills to unlock mysteries. On the other hand, History helps me have a better understanding of our roots, which is also where my interest lies.Anyway, I’m confident about my choice and hope everything goes well for you too.Yours,Li Hua 读后续写:Shocked, I wanted to hear more. Seized by eagerness and excitement, I leaned forward, inclining my ear to his lips. But there was a long silence. I tried to pretend not to be waiting though I knew Dad was struggling for his voice. We floated on the water, eyes fixed on the setting sun. Just after the sky put out its las t flicker of pink, my dad looked at me with a familiar expression. “Life… good.” The words came in a mumble, but I got them. Maybe because of his bright smile, or a rush of warm air, in that precious moment, I understood exactly what he meant.“Yes. Life is good.” I whispered back, pleting it for him. That was what he would always say before his stroke. Now Dad injected true meaning into the three simple words by refusing to let his sickness overshadow our life. I couldn’t imagine how tirelessly he had worked to recover what he had lost or to regain a fair amount of his speech. I could prehend now he had always been trying to inspire me to move forward in the face of the darkest times. I used to love the light for it showed me the way; yet now I appreciate the darkness for it shows me the stars.听力原文Text 1M: Hey, Lucy. I saw you at the stadium last night.W: You were there too?M: Yes, my parents took me there to watch the game. You know what? My favorite athlete signed my Tshirt!W: Wow, you’re so lucky!Text 2M: This is a model of a volcano. In a real volcano, pressure builds up below the surface of the Earth and forces the molten rock to erupt. Molten rock and ash can be shot even thousands of feet into the air. W: You’ve done well, Bill. Go back to yo ur seat please.Text 3M: Hey, it’s Ryan. What are you doing, Mona? I’ve sent you about twenty messages, but you didn’t reply. W: Oh, sorry. I posted a message to give my old puter away yesterday. I’ve been flooded with messages since then, so I haven’t h ad time to read them all.Text 4M: Excuse me, how much are these chocolates?W: They’re $10 per box. But if you buy two, you can get the third one for free.M: Great. I’d like to take three boxes then. My sister loves them.Text 5W: Hurry up with your oatmeal, Zack. I’m going to be late for work. I don’t want to be blamed by Mr.Green.M: Just a minute. Don’t worry. You still have twenty minutes.W: I’ll take your schoolbag and wait for you at the garage.Text 6M: I’m going to move into a new apartment this Saturday. And I decided to get some new household appliances on Sunday. Do you have any remendations?W: I went to an appliance retailer with my mom last week, which is not too far from my house. It has a wide range of brands.M: What did you buy then?W: We bought a refrigerator. It was a bit expensive. The old one was out of order. You know, I really can’t live without one because I have to keep the food cold or frozen. We also bought a washerdryer to clean and dry our clothes.M: I usually wash my clothes by hand, but having a washing machine can make life easier.Text 7M: Hello. I’d like to open an account.W: Hello, sir. What kind of account would you like to open? We have two main types of bank accounts: checking accounts and savings accounts.M: Well, I’d like the first one.W: And would you also like to open a savings account? I think it can provide you with convenience if you have one.M: Why not?W: Okay. Your ID card, please.M: Oh, I forgot to take it with me, but I have my driver’s licen se.W: We also need something with your home address on.M: I have a gas bill with my home address and my name on it.W: Okay. You need to deposit a minimum of $50 each in order to open these accounts.M: No problem. That’s fine.W: I’ll open the accounts for you right now. The account details will be sent to you by post each month. M: Thanks a bunch.Text 8W: Hi. I’m a visitor from Detroit, and I’m leaving today. But I was delayed by traffic on such a snowy day.I’m looking for my flight. Here’s my tic ket.M: Your flight has left at 8:00 p.m.W: Oh no, I’m supposed to be on that flight.M: Don’t worry. There are other flights that can take you to Shanghai.W: Do I have to buy another ticket?M: No, I’ll help you reschedule your flight. Hmm … It means a couple of transfers. Would you like a window seat or an aisle seat?W: Window seat please. How long does the journey take?M: The whole trip takes about 25.5 hours with stops in Toronto and Taipei. You are going to touch down in Shanghai at 12:05 p.m. on Monday.W: Good. In that case, I won’t miss the conference on Tuesday morning. Do I have to have my luggage checked at the other two airports?M: No, you needn’t. You can wait for your luggage in Shanghai.W: Thank you. You really saved my life.M: It’s my pleasure. Here is your ticket. Enjoy your trip.Text 9M: Hello. What can I do for you?W: Hi there. I’m calling to ask if there are any doctors who are seeing new patients now.M: Yeah, we have Mrs. Anderson, the only doctor available during this period. It will take you a bit long to wait for her. We accept bookings for late August and early September, if that’s okay with you.W: Yes.M: Just give me one moment. Do you prefer morning or afternoon?W: Afternoon please.M: Okay, so August 30th sounds okay. Would you like to e over at 3:00, 4:20 or 5:40?W: Let me have a check on my schedule. So you said August 20th, oh, 30th. Sorry. I think 5:40 would work the best for me.M: What’s your name please?W: Michelle Wright.M: Perfect. It’s done. If the re are any cancellations, please let us know in advance.W: Thank you very much.Text 10。
2023-2024学年浙江省宁波三锋教研联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题
2023-2024学年浙江省宁波三锋教研联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题As one of the world’s most ancient civilizations, China offers wonderful opportunities to explore wonderful relics from its rich past. Here is our pick of the best places to visit in China.A. Tiger Leaping Gorge — Best landscape to hikeOne of China’s most famous hiking places, this 22km trail winds through a World Heritage-listed gorge in Yunnan that is one of Asia’s most striking landscapes. Frame d by spectacular snow-capped mountains and the scenic Jinshajiang River, it is in depths of 3900m, making it one of the deepest gorges in the world.B. Zhangjiajie — Best dramatic landscapesRising dramatically from the subtropical forests of northwest Hunan, the peak rock formations of Zhangjiajie inspired the scenery in the film Avatar (2009). Take it all in as you walk over a glass-bottom suspension bridge floating 300m above ground. And if that’s not daring enough, you can bungee jump off it too!C. Shanghai — 22Elegant, historic and cosmopolitan —everything you’ve heard about Shanghai is true. Just take a walk through the French Concession or along the Bund and you’ll see for yourself. From the grand display of 1920s architecture and the city’s sophis ticated restaurants, Shanghai is past and future China brought to life.D. Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang — Best Buddhist artSitting along the ancient Silk Road, Dunhuang is home to one of the world’s most important collections of Buddhist art. Among more than 490 Buddhist caves in the area, the mural ( 壁画 ) and statue-filled Mogao Grottoes represent perhaps the top of Buddhist artistry in China.1. What do Tiger Leaping Gorge and Zhangjiajie have in common?A.They are shot for films. B.They have hiking trails.C.They have splendid mountains. D.They have extreme sports.2. Which of the following can be filled in the line?A.Best city for past and future. B.Best dramatic landscapes.C.Best iconic sight in China. D.Best countryside scenery.3. What is special about Mogao Grottoes?A.It has the rarest collection of Buddhism. B.It is a religious place to visit.C.It has over 490 murals and caves. D.It owns sophisticated restaurants.In late 2020, Detroit resident Oleita posted a video on Facebook that explained how to make sleeping bags from used potato chips and other snack bags. She could help the city’s homeless people find warmth during cold winters while also giving a second life to chip bags, which aren’t easily recyclable and usually end up in the trash.Almost immediately after Oleita posted that first call for bags, people took notice. Local businesses offered to serve as collection points, and volunteers raised their hands to get involved.“We’re all humans who share this planet together, and it’s my d uty to make sure the person next to me has access to basic necessities,” says Oleita. “We have a major climate issue happening, and the people who are most influenced are those who are economically poor.”For most of the Chip Bag Project’s existence, Oleit a made sleeping bags all by herself. Now, she has some help. The group operates with a core team of 10 volunteers who do everything from making and delivering the bags to sourcing financial sponsors and doing community outreach.The road to success has its ups and downs. For a while, the Chip Bag Project operated out of a small space donated by a local business, and the team recently had to leave. Yet they’re not giving up. Instead, the team does everything — including production, back-end business tasks and equipment and supply storage.Oleita has served as a community organizer for the past decade, and she has experienced homelessness herself. She knew that this project needed to do more than just hand out sleeping bags. “This isn’t just a trash issue; it’s also a climate issue. And it’s not just a climate issue, but a human issue too. I’m always thinking of the world as interconnected — energy is neither created nor destroyed, only transferred.”4. What made Oleita want to help homeless people?A.Cold winter. B.Polluted environment.C.Personal experience. D.Social responsibility.5. What can we know about the project?A.It consists of ten people. B.It is facing low efficiency.C.It managed to run well. D.It is just about a human issue.6. Which of the following best describes Oleita?A.Modest. B.Kind-hearted. C.Ambitious. D.Self-motivated.7. What is the text mainly about?A.A touching story. B.Turning trash into treasure.C.An accidental post. D.Helping people in need.As the use of AI chatbots increases, people are finding innovative ways to use this technology. And while there are concerns about how Al should be used, there are several sites showing that a chatbot can provide a unique and enriching experience. The Hello History app and Character. Al websiteboth provide this type of experience, by allowing users to engage in conversation with historical figures.Hello History, which was created by the Swedish company Facing It, has an easy interface that includes the chance to chat with everyone from Sir Isaac Newton to Elvis Presley. Whether asking Marilyn Monroe about her road to success or getting Frida Kahlo’s viewpoint on Al art, the conversations are a fun way to engage with history.Character. Al is a website where you’ll find an even wide r range of bots to converse with. There are, of course, all the standard historical figures like Albert Einstein, Napoleon, and Socrates. But living figures ranging from Elon Musk to Billie Eilish are also available. You can even chat with popular cartoon characters or your favorite TV personality. Created by two former Google researchers, Character. AI is trying to build a new — more honest — chatbot. And, as a community-based site, people are able to create their own chatbot characters, each of which is linked back to their profile.This is certainly just the beginning of how chatbots will start being used in more interesting, innovative ways. These developments seem like positive steps forward at a time when schools are struggling with how to incorporate the technology into their classrooms so that students can converse with the figures they are learning about.8. What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about?A.New ways to talk with historical figures. B.A big worry about using technology.C.A recent study of various AI chatbots. D.Benefits from the use of AI chatbots.9. What can we learn about Hello History and Character. AI?A.Hello History is created in Sweden.B.Hello History lets us know how stars went to fame.C.You can only talk with living figures on Character. AI.D.Google researchers are trying a new way to create Character. AI.10. What might the author continue talking about?A.More fun ways to use AI chatbots. B.The dilemma faced by schools.C.Comments from some students. D.Studies of more chatbots.11. In which column of newspaper can this text probably be found?A.Fashion B.Business C.Education D.Technology After a long day at work, it feels so much better to just leave the dirty dishes in the sink — right? Don’t just call it laziness: After a long period of thinking hard, we tend to make decisions forrelaxing in the short term but are worse overall, which appears to be a biological tool to fight against cognitive fatigue (疲乏), according to a new study published Thursday in the journal Current Biology.“Influential theories suggested that fatigue, a feeling of being extremely tired, is a sort of illusion cooked up by the brain to make us stop whatever we are doing and turn to a more satisfying activity,” said study author Mathias Pessigl ione, Inserm research director at the Brain and Spine Institute in Paris. “Our findings show that cognitive work results in a true functional change, so fatigue would indeed be a signal that makes us stop working, but for a different purpose: to protect th e state of brain functioning.”In the study, 40 people were given either an easy or a hard task that involved telling letters on a screen for more than six hours. Each participant was then offered choices of either an immediately satisfying smaller reward that required less cognitive (认知的) control or one that was higher value in the longer term but involved more cognitive control. Participants who had to think harder for the six-hour task were more likely to take the smaller reward. The researchers found that the harder the participants thought, the higher their levels of glutamate (谷氨酸盐).After people spend long time thinking hard, the glutamate accumulation (积累) triggers a response in the brain, making it more difficult to use the prefrontal cortex, the area in the brain that allows us to control our thoughts, so that we make choices that are more impulsive (冲动的) than strategic.If you are about to make an important decision, it’s important to make sure you aren’t too tired, said study author Antonius Wiehler, a cognitive neuroscientist and postdoctoral researcher at the Paris Brain Institute. But bad news is: It may also be difficult for people to accurately evaluate how fatigued they actually are.12. What’s the role of fatigue in Paragraph 2?A.It prevents us from cheering up. B.It is a biological controller.C.It allows brains to function properly. D.It makes us stop working.13. What’s the author’s purpose in mentioning the experiment in Paragraph 3?A.To explain a rule. B.To make a comparison.C.To present a fact. D.To clarify a concept.14. What does “triggers” underlined in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Activate. B.Drive. C.Improve. D.Promote.15. What’s the text mainly about?A.Fatigue results in damaging effects and keeps us lazier.B.Our body helps us find a better way to deal with fatigue.C.We may make worse choices after a day of hard thinking.D.It’s easier to make strategic decisions after thinking for a long time.Getting a cut or a color in a salon can be a transformative experience. When you like what your hairstylist does, it can make you feel refreshed and even build your confidence. 16 . Don’t leave the salon in tears. These expert tips will help you.●Be honest but kindMore gentle language may help you express yourself. 17 . The y’ll likely to ask some clarifying questions that will help you express your true feelings. Chances are the stylist didn’t want you to hate your hair, focus on talking about what you don’t like about the cut or color.● 18I hate it. This is not my style at all. Who would ever want their hair to look like this?! While those may be the thoughts running through your mind, they aren’t helpful. Instead, try to be as specific as you can. For example, “The tone is a little ashy for me,” or “ 19 .” This will hel p the stylist understand how they missed the mark.●Make suggestions if you canAfter getting specific about what it is you don’t like, try making suggestions on what could improve it. 20 , but making a few suggestions can get a conversation going and help you and your stylist work together to figure out a path forward.In late October, Mike Coots lost his right leg to a tiger shark while surfing in Kauai. While he was waiting for a wave shortly after dawn, a large shark came right up under Mike and________his teeth into Mike’s lower leg. There’d been no________, no noise, no splashing ( 水花 ), and Mike felt no pain, only huge pressure on his lower body.As he tried to help himself be free, the shark ________ harder, shaking its head back and forthand________Mike around like a toy. Mike followed his ________ : He hit the shark in the face, again and again until the shark ________him. As Mike swam back into shore, he realized hislower________ leg was gone.Mike’s friends ________to his aid immediately, one of whom made a tourniquet ( 止血带 ). The doctors later told Mike that’s probably what kept him alive during the drive to the hospital.For the next few weeks, Mike spent time with his family and considered the future.________Mike was given the OK by his doctors, he did what many of us might consider________: he started riding the waves again. But Mike was unshaken. ________ , he was curious — why was he attacked?His________ led him to research sharks.His unique situation as a shark survivor empowered him to give sharks a ________ . He began working with the government to help pass a ban on shark products. Mike also discovered how much he liked photography, and it has become his________. As a photographer, he likes using his photos to spread themessage about why sharks ________.21.A.bit B.shook C.sank D.made22.A.movements B.ideas C.signs D.responses23.A.sped up B.bit down C.took in D.put off24.A.passing B.throwing C.seeing D.hitting25.A.belief B.memory C.plan D.heart26.A.relieved B.released C.left D.removed27.A.right B.hurt C.lame D.crushed28.A.rushed B.walked C.escaped D.called29.A.If only B.Even though C.The moment D.Just as30.A.unreliable B.irresponsible C.indifferent D.unexpected 31.A.Thus B.In addition C.Instead D.What’s more 32.A.courage B.curiosity C.kindness D.bravery33.A.hope B.voice C.test D.future34.A.job B.duty C.pride D.ability35.A.change B.survive C.grow D.matter阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024-2025学年浙江省A9协作体高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题
2024-2025学年浙江省A9协作体高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题Christmas at Kew 2024As one of the UK’s leading illuminated(被照明的) trails, Christmas at Kew, a botanical world full of seasonal cheer, is a golden opportunity to herald the start of Christmas or welcome in the New Year. Join us and have yourself a holly, jolly Christmas!What will you do?·Discover glittering tunnels of light, dancing lakeside reflections and trees drenched in jewel-like colour.·Pause at flickering flames in the fire garden for a moment of reflection.·Enjoy tasty festive delights offered by our street food vendors along the route, from hot food to spiced winter warmers.Important information·There will be limited capacity with timed entry to Christmas at Kew, so make sure to plan now to secure the date and time of your choice.·The Gardens close at 10pm with last entry at 8pm. Peak time will come from 13 November 2024 to 5 January 2025.·To make a booking for fifteen people or more, please visit our group booking page.·Bicycles, tricycles, skateboards, balance bikes and other vehicles (except powered wheelchairs)aren’t permitted at this event and must be left at the gates.Ticket Prices1. According to the passage, visitors are allowed to ______ at Kew.A.dance at the lakeside B.enjoy delicious delightsC.enter the Gardens at 8:30pm D.drive in the Gardens2. How much will they pay if a couple(non-member) with two kids aged 3 and 7 visit Kew on Christmas Eve?A.£80. B.£62.5. C.£37. D.£48.3. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A.To celebrate Christmas or the New Year. B.To introduce the Gardens at Kew toreaders.C.To attract visitors interested in botany. D.To advertise a Christmas event at Kew. Thomas Dambo, an environmental artist in Denmark, thinks big. In 2010, he started his first large-scale project: building birdhouses. He and his crew ended up creating 4,000 of them. Now he makes giant trolls(巨怪). So far, 59 trolls can be found at locations all around the world.His creations are made entirely from items people have thrown away, such as discarded wooden pallets, old fencing, and broken sheds. It’s important to him that he doesn’t add to the growing landfills(垃圾填埋场) on our planet. He thinks of discarded items as art supplies and a source of inspiration.As a kid, Thomas wanted to build all sorts of things, from a skateboard ramp(坡道) to a tree house in his backyard. He had lots of energy and creativity. The problem was that a kid doesn’t have the money to purchase supplies. He started to bike around the neighborhood looking for discarded wood, rope, and other items to create things.In 7th grade, a girl in his class gave him a good piece of advice. She told him that he should take a different route each day to experience something new. Thomas took her idea and learned all about his city of Copenhagen, Denmark.Today, Thomas still uses this idea of taking different routes as he searches for trash left out on curbs. Items such as wire, ropes, wooden pallets, metal, old chair rollers, and plastic containers are just waiting for him to think of a way to use them. If the items are small, he uses “Tingfinder,” his bicycle with a cart attached, to take home his “treasures”. He uses a truck for the larger items.“My advice is to think about what you really love to do and let that guide you. Keep moving in the direction you’d like to go.” said Thomas.4. Why does Thomas prefer to use discarded items for his art?A.They are cheaper than new materials. B.They are more useful and attractive.C.He wants to reduce waste. D.He can find them more easily.5. What advice did a girl in Thomas’s class give?A.Save money by using second-hand supplies. B.Explore new paths to discover something fresh.C.Focus on different ways to create things. D.Learn about his city before starting anyproject.6. Which words can best describe Thomas?A.Adventurous and curious. B.Childish but imaginative.C.Changeable but hard-working. D.Responsible and creative.7. What may be the best title for the passage?A.Sculpture: a unique hobby B.Trolls: a childhood dreamC.Recycling: a creative journey D.Bicycling: an inspiring sportGovernments should stop the use of biofuels (生物燃料) and lift bans on genetically modified (GM转基因) crops, a green campaigning group has urged, in the face of a growing global food crisis that threatens the developing nations.The EU, the US and the UK are among countries that use biofuels compulsorily(强制地), usually mixed with petrol fuel, for road vehicles. But much of the biofuel used comes from food crops. The World Food Programme has warned that the rising prices of these food, which have been driven by a combination of the Covid pandemic, climate breakdown and the war in Ukraine, is generating a food crisis worldwide.In the UK, the renewable transport Fuel Obligation requires about 10% of the fuels supplied by fossil fuel companies to be “sustainable”, which in effect means biofuels. However, the amount that can come from food crops is at 4% at most, and will be reduced further to 2% in 2032. A UK government spokesperson said: “biofuels, and other renewable fuels, will continue playing an important part in helping to decarbonize transport and meet our climate goals. However, to help address the global food price crisis, we continue to promote biofuels from waste and are reducing the percentag e of crop based biofuels that count towards supplier targets.”RePlanet says that although the original reason for biofuels was as a lower carbon alternative to fossil fuels, in fact, owing to the impact on food, the fertilizer and energy used to produce the grains and oils and the land converted(转化) to agriculture to produce biofuels, there is little carbon saving over fossil fuels. RePlanet also argues that rich countries should eat less meat to free up grain, and that preventions on the genetic modification of crops should be lifted to achieve higher yields.In another recommendation likely to be effective, the report suggests that the EU’s organic targets should also be deserted in favour of conventional and intensive farming techniques for higher produc tivity. Karolina Lisslö Gylfe, the secretary general of RePlanet, said: “If Europe doesn’t look at finding evidence-based solutions, the outcome will be worse for the world’s poor, for the climate and for nature conservation.”8. What has possibly led to a global food crisis according to the passage?A.The overconsumption of food.B.The use of biofuels in transport.C.The promotion of biofuels from waste.D.The lifting of bans on genetically modified crops.9. What can be conveyed in para 4?A.Biofuels are high-effective. B.Biofuels are environmental-friendly.C.Biofuels are high-priced. D.Biofuels are energy-consuming.10. How can rich countries relieve food crisis?A.By increasing meat demand. B.By farming more traditionally.C.By investing more in organic farming. D.By stopping the production of GM crops.11. What’s the text mainly about?A.The popularity of biofuels. B.The disadvantages of fossil fuels.C.The strategies to fight food crisis. D.The potential of intensive farming.To appreciate that some questions are better than others, it helps to consider a few examples of questions that are bad. To find them, try playing Twenty Questions with a young child. In trying to guess an animal, a young child might ask: Is it a koala? Is it an elephant? (Not: Is it a mammal? Does it live in Africa?)These are bad questions in the sense that they’re unlikely to supply an efficient solution to the problem of discovering the animal.In the simplified world of Twenty Questions, it’s relatively easy to eval uate what makes a question good or bad. Unfortunately, producing good questions in the real world is often a more complicated affair.For one thing, we don’t always have a single, accurate goal. When we do have some practical goal, being clear about what it is can be a first step towards asking better questions. An article for business people, for example, suggests that in asking questions, it’s important to figure out whether you’ re hoping to confirm what you think you know or to discover something new.But when our aim isn’t to achieve some practical goal, things become murkier still. What, for example, is a good question for basic science? What kind of question promotes self-discovery or insight? And how can we learn to ask better questions in cases like these?Scientist David Stork suggests that just as we teach problem solving, we should teach “question posing”— the art of asking good questions, the questions that lead to further insight and discovery. Asking big, bold, exploratory questions isn’t alwa ys rewarded in adulthood. From preschool to high school, children move away from questions motivated by natural curiosity to those motivated by potential applications. Rather than “performing an act of curiosity”, they’re often after the solution to some practical problem.A first step towards asking better questions, then, might be to recognize the intellectual contribution of a question well raised, not just a question well answered. And we might do well to regain some of the youthful curiosity of young c hildren’s questions — not necessarily by asking about koalas and elephants, but by letting some of our questions be guided by our basic curiosity, not only by our immediate goals.12. Why are a young child’s questions about animals considered “bad”?A.They don’t contribute to working out the answer.B.They are not motivated by curiosity.C.They are based on guesses rather than practical goals.D.They are simple to answer.13. What may be a suggested way for people to ask questions?A.Pay more attention to the answers. B.Raise as complex questions as possible.C.Figure out the objectives clearly. D.Consider more potential applications.14. Which does the underlined word “murkier” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.more available. B.more understandable.C.more unreliable. D.more confusing.15. What’s the author’s attitude to the change of the way children ask questions?A.Disapproving. B.Favorable. C.Doubtful. D.Reserved. Whether it’s studying for exams or struggling with an essay, we’ve all been under enormous stress at some point. When it gets a bit overwhelming, we can reach a level of exhaustion that is unbearable — the dreaded burnout. 16 .According to ‘Psychology Today’, burnout isn’t just caused by working long hours; it is more about prolonged or repeated exposure to a stressful situation. The result can be feelings of cynicism(愤世嫉俗) and depression. A feeling of loss of control can create a conflict with the sense of self, which can lead to burnout. 17 . Unexpectedly, this means that trying to be more efficient can result in a reduction in our productivity.But what can we do to avoid the evils of burnout? Well, there are some tips that may help you. 18 .A feeling that the task is achievable and that you are capable of succeeding means that a difficult task might be less struggling.Finding ways to express your creative side may help. Not everyone has creative aspects to their jobs, and, therefore, they need to find other outlets. 19 . All of this may help to separate them from the overwhelming stress that may exist in their working life.20 . The consequence is that you are surrounded by a cleaner and more positive environment. This, in turn, leads to another tip, which is to have healthy and positive thoughts. Having a positive mental attitude towards everything you do means that you may feel more capable as well.In general, burnout has psychological effects that can impact heavily on your work and life. Taking steps to avoid burning out can benefit not just us, but our bosses and families.I am a resource officer at a school district. Last year I ______ one little boy, to whom my heart just went out. He would engage with me every single day wearing a smile. ______ his struggle with severe stuttering(口吃) when he spoke, he possessed a ______ for sharing big tales.One morning, while I was talking to a couple ______ the school store, he ______ and greeted us warmly as he often did. They mentioned that he made it a point to visit them daily after he left.______, he never has money to purchase anything.Upon hearing this, I ______ myself to bringing a spark of joy into his life. I selected a pencil, a ruler, and a notebook— simple items that ______ cost just one dollar. The kids were all out at recess (课间), so when he came back in, we pulled him aside for a(n) ______.I cannot ______ the look on his face when I gave him just these little things. Without any ______ ofa stutter, he said loudly, “Thank you so much!” And his repeated expressions of thanks were ______ by a tender hug before he went off to class.I was teared up, just watching someone appreciate something that much. As he walked off, he was showing his new ______ to another kid. In that instant, it became evident that this single dollar, invested in kindness and understanding, held ______ value. This experience truly ______ my sense of purpose and left a lasting mark on my soul.21.A.received B.encountered C.contacted D.approached22.A.Beyond B.Except C.Unlike D.Despite23.A.reason B.need C.passion D.trick24.A.occupying B.maintaining C.running D.renting25.A.stopped by B.stood by C.walked around D.turned back26.A.Indeed B.Instead C.Nevertheless D.Otherwise27.A.committed B.addicted C.devoted D.applied28.A.totally B.completely C.partly D.separately29.A.mystery B.explanation C.lecture D.surprise30.A.interpret B.describe C.detect D.predict31.A.limit B.clue C.worry D.sign32.A.accompanied B.replaced C.surrounded D.attracted33.A.properties B.treasures C.fortunes D.rewards34.A.worthless B.incredible C.pointless D.identical35.A.stuck to B.reacted to C.appealed to D.related to阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省部分学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语联考试题汇编:七选五专题
浙江省部分学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语解析版试卷汇编七选五专题浙江省温州新力量联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(解析版)二、七选五Ways to protect eyes from screensToo much screen time may cause serious eye strain (眼疲劳)and even a sharp decline of eyesight. That's a big problem a lot of people are faced with nowadays, especially those who work on a computer. The following tips may be helpful.Get regular eye testsExperts recommend having a comprehensive eye exam every year to detect (探测)problems before they develop. During this test, you should tell the doctor how often you use your phone and your computer. ____11____ Tell your doctor about it, and your eyes can be tested more accurately at that distance.Give your eyes spaceThe closer your phone/computer screen is to your eyes, the harder they have to work to focus.____12____ If this makes it hard for you to read, consider increasing the size of the text rather than moving the screen closer.Take breaksThis may not always be practical if you're quite busy,but it's important not to stare directly at a screen for too long. ____13____ While surveys have shown that many office workers take no more than half an hour a day away from their computer, it's recommended that you take a15-minute break after every two hours spent at your screen.____14____Staring at a screen continuously for hours on end may make it difficult for you to focus. To avoid this, many eye experts recommend the “20-20-20 rule”---looking away from yourphone/computer screen every 20 minutes and focusing on an object at least 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. The science behind his trick is that looking at objects at a distance relaxes the focusing muscle in the eye. ____15____A.Exercise your eyes.B.Give your eyes a chance to rest.C.Make your screen more eye-friendly.D.Studies show it’s an effective way to reduce tiredness.E.You should also measure the distance from your eyes to your screen at work.F.Make sure that you use your phone or computer in a room where the lighting is bright enough. G.Studies on eye strain suggest that computer screens should be no closer than 40 cm from your face.浙江省温州十校联合体2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)二、七选五Napping is a common habit for many of us. ___11___For example, it can improve memory and creativity. However, it can also have negative effects if done in the wrong way.The ideal nap length, according to scientists, is 20 to 25 minutes. Any longer and you'll fall into a deeper sleep cycle, which lasts for about 90 minutes. ___12___There is a term for this short, effective nap: a power nap. It is a short sleep of 20 minutes or less which ends before the occurrence of deep slow-wave sleep, intended to quickly refresh the napper.___13___Salvador Dali outlined tips for the one-second micro-nap, including sitting upright, key in hand and upturned plate beneath. Once asleep, the key will drop and the ensuing clang ensures instant revival. ___14___Exceptions to this include essential naps when sick, which are often longer because our bodies require more sleep when dealing with an illness. ___15___This is because children have a higher sleep requirement than adults.A.In fact, many celebrities in history are power nappers.B.Napping brings us both positive and negative effects.C.Take a nap between 1:00 and 2:30 instead of 3:00 or 4:00 p. m.D.Albert Einstein deployed a similar technique, using a pencil instead of a key.E.Napping has many benefits.F.Also, fulfillment naps in children should not be limited to 20 minutes.G.This means when you wake up you will experience “sleep inertia” (睡眠惰性) .浙江省台州市“十校联盟”2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)二、七选五If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact.____11____ When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. ____12____ One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak. ____13____ But all of us can, if we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by the same means — practice.Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have better memoriesthan those who can? ____14____ It's because those who cannot read or write have to remember things. They cannot write them down in a little notebook and they have to remember dates, time and prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time____15____A.Why is this?B.What do you think of it?C.Someone else says that he is poor in health.D.The position is exactly the same as that of two people.E.So if you want a good memory, practice remembering.F.Not all of us can become extremely strong or extremely clever.G.Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way.浙江省宁波金兰教育合作组织2021-2022学年高二年级上学期期中联考英语试题(解析版)二、七选五You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. ____11____ “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as "they" are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing (内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.____12____They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail. ____13____They believe their dance with each sacred (神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others — and even themselves — to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. ____14____In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our the One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. ____15____ He may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.A.Another with the same experience may choose to be a creator.B.Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.C.Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter.D.One's experiences determine his attitude toward life.E.These who choose to be creators look at life quite differently.F.Compared with victims, creators are more emotional.G.“They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering.浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语试题(解析版)二、七选五As the world enters the second year of the pandemic (疫情), two crises are unfolding. The more urgent and visible one is in poor countries like India, where an increase of covid-19 cases is threatening to overwhelm the state. India is recording more than 350,000 cases a day, and many more than that are thought to be going undetected. ____11____ Oxygen supplies at Indian hospitals are running far short of what is needed, causing numerous deaths.____12____ That is long covid (新冠后遗症),which is becoming apparent in rich countries like America, Britain, and Israel that have largely vaccinated their way out of the pandemic, but which will affect poor ones, too. Post-covid syndrome (综合征),to give it its formal name,is a set of symptoms affecting any part of the body. ____13____ In Britain three in every five people with long covid say their usual activities are some what limited and one in five says they are limited “a lot”.The numbers are horrible. ____14____ Their chances of full recovery are probably slim. The vast majority are in their working-age prime. About 15% of Britain’s population had been infected by then. Applying this rate to global covid-19 cases, numbering an estimated 1.2 billion so far, suggests that more than 80 million people may already have long covid.The costs of the condition have yet to be summed, but they will be huge. Britain^ National Institute for Health Research found that, in 80% of sufferers, the illness affected the ability to work. ____15____A.The other crisis is more unnoticeable.B.Half a million people in Britain have had long covid for more than six months. C.Evidence is mounting that long covid is a real threat to global health.D.Over a third said it had weighed on their finances.E.People are not aware of the long covid.F.The suffering is extreme.G.Three stand out: breathlessness, fatigue and “brain fog”.参考答案浙江省温州新力量联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(解析版)11.E12.G14.A15.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
浙江省浙南名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
浙江省浙南名校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题一、阅读理解Roald Dahl wrote lots of books for both children and adults, and lots of people say that he is their favourite children’s author. We’ve compiled a list of our favourite Roald Dahl books foryou.James And The Giant PeachAfter his parents are killed by a rhinoceros, four-year-old James is forced to live with his horrible aunts, Spiker and Sponge. After years of being treated as a slave by them (and being forced to sleep on the floor), James accidentally creates a giant peach, in which he escapes and flies around the world. For company, he has a gang of giant talking insects to chat to.The TwitsQuite possibly the most horrible couple ever, this book tells the story of Mr. and Mrs. Twit and the horrible tricks they play on each other. Roald Dahl hated beards, so it’s no wonder that Mr. Twit’s beard is full of disgusting stuff including sardine (沙丁鱼) tails, and tomato sauce, sprouts of old vegetables, pieces of cornflakes, foul and smelly cheese, squashed flies and bits of eggs and bacon! Don’t worry, his wife is equally horrible!Fantastic Mr. FoxFarmers Boggis, Bunce and Bean are determined to catch Mr. Fox, and this is the story of how they try to trap him by digging him out as he tunnels for food for his family. But the farmers seem to forget that foxes are known to be smart for good reason.MatildaFive-year-old Matilda is a genius who loves books and reading — but unfortunately for her, her parents like watching TV and tricking people and they have no idea how clever she is. It’s all made worse by her horrible headmaster Miss Trunchbull, who likes swinging children by their hair and throwing them out of the window. But when Matilda discovers she has supernatural powers, the fun begins!1.If Jim has a preference for stories about wise animals, which book would you recommend?A.Matilda.B.The Twits.C.Fantastic Mr. Fox.D.James And The Giant Peach.2.What do James And The Giant Peach and Matilda have in common?A.Both characters are kindly adopted.B.Both characters have special powers.C.Both characters enjoy reading and insects.D.Both characters live with horrible relatives.3.In which column of a magazine can you find the passage?A.Literature Salon.B.Fashion Trends.C.Cooking Delights.D.Technology Today.BLACK MYTH: WUKONG, China’s first AAA video game, has proved a big success. Within an hour of its release on August 20, the game rose to the top of the global chart on Steam, a leading gaming platform. Over 2.2 million active players were recorded at its peak.Adapted from the Chinese classic Journey to the West, Black Myth: Wukong recreates the story of its most beloved character. What sets the game apart is its stunning graphics, immersive game play and its deep connection with traditional culture. Players not only enjoy the game for its combat (打斗) and storyline but also for its fine recreation of historical sites. “The ancient buildings in the game are well integrated with the storyline. I’m planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage first hand,” said a player from Beijing. In addition to artistic illustrations, the game developers used 3D scanning technology to recreate these ancient wonders. This allows for a more lifelike insight into China’s architectural past.The game’s impact reaches beyond the virtual world, though. An interest in ancient architecture has grown among young people. In response, Shanxi Province, one of the game’s key filming locations, is actively promoting its rich cultural resources to meet the growing demand. Known as the “treasure of ancient Chinese architecture,” Shanxi is home to 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites. They make up 10.5 percent of China’s total, the highest in the nation. Among 36 filming locations of Black Myth: Wukong, 27 are located in Shanxi. “We’ve received oceans of visitors a day since July, a threefold increase year on year (同比),” said Liu Xiaogang, the director of the scenic area. Most of the visitors are fans of the popular game who have traveled long distances to the location, he added. On the day of the game’s release, tourism interest in Shanxi reportedly doubled compared to the previous month.To capitalize on this trend, Shanxi quickly rolled out an ancient architecture tour on August 22, Besides the “Follow Wukong Through Shanxi” route map, it has also developed a variety ofcultural products.4.What distinguishes “Black Myth: Wukong” from other games?A.It is the most successful game.B.It employs advanced technology.C.It features attractive characters.D.It is integrated with traditional culture.5.How does the author show the game’s impact on tourism?A.Using statistics.B.Giving a definition.C.Listing examples.D.Making a comparison.6.What does the phrase “capitalize on” mean in the last paragraph mean?A.Take advantage of.B.Make money from.C.Catch up with.D.Catch on.7.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.The game sparked interest in ancient Chinese literature.B.The government launched measures to promote tourism.C.Tourism interest doubled in Shanxi compared to last year.D.Most protected cultural heritage sites are located in Shanxi.Do you know that the human brain doesn’t reach full maturity (成熟) until people are in their mid-20s? Brains develop our emotions first and our capacity for reasoning second.Before the age of about 25, the brain relies heavily on the limbic system (大脑边缘系统), which is responsible for emotional responses, while the logical, decision-making part (known as the prefrontal cortex) is still in the process of developing. It’s not that the prefrontal cortex (前额皮质) doesn’t function at all for the first 25 years of life — rather, that it’s a work in progress.To understand how the mind works, it can be useful to know the roles that these two parts of the brain play. The limbic system processes sensory information — everything you see, smell, touch, taste, hear. When you sense danger, this translates to fear and will likely lead to action. It’s also the part of the brain involved in seeking out rewards and new experiences, which might be found through spending time with friends or doing exciting activities. Meanwhile, some of the important roles of the prefrontal cortex are to plan ahead, control impulsive (易冲动的)behaviours, and drive social interaction and self-awareness. It might be helpful to think of the limbic system as the accelerator and the prefrontal cortex as the brakes.Having a fully functioning accelerator when your brakes don’t quite work yet might seem like a recipe for disaster — and sometimes it can be. But your brain is evolving in this way for a good reason: to allow you to adapt to your environment. Scientists call this plasticity (可塑性). This special quality is what makes the teen years the best time to keep your options open, learn new skills, and to prepare for the future. In evolutionary terms, it’s extremely beneficial, but can also come with some challenges.Understanding more about the inner workings of the brain at different life stages can help you to better respond, communicate, and seek support when it’s needed. Plus, it can teach you to be nicer to yourself and let go of mistakes. It’s worth remembering that not everything you do is a fully conscious decision — some of it is heavily influenced by the way your developing brain works.8.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To set the background.B.To present a discovery.C.To introduce the topic.D.To express the purpose.9.What is more likely to occur in teenagers and young adults?A.Higher levels of self-control.B.Afore frequent impulsive behaviors.C.More cautious risk assessment.D.Stronger long-term planning abilities. 10.Which of the following can you infer from the passage?A.The prefrontal cortex doesn’t function for the first 25 years.B.The limbic system develops later than the prefrontal cortex.C.Sensory information is closely related to the prefrontal cortex.D.Immature decisions are acceptable during developmental years.11.What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?A.Benefits of delayed brain maturation.B.Biological basis of adolescent risk-taking.C.Emotional Functions of the limbic system.D.Value of understanding brain development.Despite ChatGPT positioning itself as a productivity booster for workers, two recent studies show that women use it 16 to 20 percentage points less than men, even when employed in the same jobs or fields. This indicates that not everyone has embraced the technology.A study by researchers from the University of Chicago and the University of Copenhagen surveyed 100,000 Danish workers across 11 professions on their usage of ChatGPT, relating responses with personal data like income and education. The results indicated that women less tended to use ChatGPT compared to men in the same fields For instance, while about one-third of female teachers employed ChatGPT, this number rose to half among males. Even within the same companies performing similar tasks, a 16 percentage point difference was observed. This gap suggests that a lack of confidence among women, who reported the need for training, might contribute to lower adoption rates.Another potential explanation comes from research by researchers at Aalto University and the Norwegian School of Economics (NHH). It revealed a gender imbalance in ChatGPT usage among students, with female students in NHH’s undergraduate program being 18 percentage points less likely to use it frequently. This trend was particularly evident among mid-to-high-performing women. Follow-up questions indicated that high-achieving women would self-enforce restrictions, suggesting a ‘good girl’ behavior where they prefer to accomplish tasks independently without shortcuts. Low performers were almost as likely as men to use the technology.A lack of AI experience can be costly when entering the job market. Researchers surveyed 1,143 hiring managers and found that they value high-performing women with AI skills 8% more than those without. This advantage does not apply to men, indicating rewards for women who relax their self-imposed bans,Tera Allas from McKinsey warns that Al, chiefly used by men, might eventually tailor more for them, potentially shutting women out in the long term. However, Danielle Li of MIT notes these studies don’t prove if men’s ChatGPT use results in better or more productive work. Currently, she suggests, the technology might just be a digital toy, and high-achieving women might excel at avoiding distractions.12.What do we know about the studies mentioned in the first two paragraphs?A.Less than 16% females use AI to teach.B.Everyone does not welcome AI technology.C.Males use AI for work 50% more than females.D.People from 11 different countries are interviewed.13.Which may contribute to the lower adoption rate of ChatGPT among women?A.Self-set limits.B.Workplace gender inequality.C.Digital skills gap.D.Insufficient technology access.14.What is true according to Paragraphs 4 and 5?A.Current ChatGPT usage improves productivity.B.Women without AI experience are valued equally.C.Women may be excluded if not adopting technology.D.Hiring managers don’t consider AI skills when evaluating.15.What is the main idea of the passage?A.ChatGPT usage varies between genders.B.ChatGPT is effective in boosting productivity.C.Hiring managers value AI skills in candidates.D.High-achieving women avoid using ChatGPT.Overthinking can trap you in a cycle of worry and doubt, making decisions feel impossible.16 Below are three strategies to help you break free and start living the life you deserve.Limit the Time You Spend on DecisionsOne of the main causes of overthinking is the fear of making the wrong decision, which often leads to hours, days, or even weeks of indecision. To counter this, give yourself a time limit to make decisions. By imposing a time limit, you force your brain to focus on what truly matters.17Overthinking, driven by worries about the past or future, pulls you from the present and increases stress. Mindfulness is a powerful solution to overthinking because it settles you in the here and now. When falling into a cycle of overthinking, pause and take a few deep breaths. 18 These simple practices bring you back to the present and help interrupt the cycle of overthinking.Take Action to Break the CycleOverthinking leads to inaction, fueling more overthinking. One of the most effective waysto disrupt this cycle is to take immediate action, no matter how small. Action breeds progress, and progress helps quiet the overthinking mind. Taking action also builds confidence. 19 This realization can significantly reduce the need to overthink as you learn to trust your ability to adapt and respond in real time.Overthinking is a trap, but it’s one you can escape. By limiting your time on decisions, practicing mindfulness, and taking action, you can break free from the mental chatter holding you back. 20A.Practice mindfulness to ground yourself.B.Embrace relaxation through mindfulness.C.Life is happening right now — don’t let overthinking make you miss it.D.The more you act, the more you realize you can handle whatever comes your way. E.However, the good news is that overthinking is a natural tendency, and it is here to stay. F.Focus on your breath, the sensation of your feet on the ground, or the sounds around you. G.However, the good news is that overthinking is a habit, and like any habit, it can be broken.二、完形填空When I was a young boy, our home was located near a public swimming pool. During the summer months, I developed a daily 21 of swimming and playing there for countless hours. The best thing of all was a 22 where you could purchase a refreshing Coca-Cola for just fifteen cents and a bag of chips for only a dime (十美分). Often my Mom or Nana would often give me a quarter before I left, ensuring I could enjoy a 23 .Sometimes, however, they were 24 or busy. On such days, I would try to search the couch cushions (坐垫), hoping to find some 25 change that had fallen out of someone’s pockets. Much to my delight, I frequently found coins like dimes and 26 even a quarter. With the newfound treasure, I’d 27 to the pool, with change in my hand and happiness in my heart. I remember looking between the cushions in the winter a few times but not even find a 28 .Only recently did it 29 me why I always found money in the couch cushions during summer but not in winter. I 30 Mom, Nana, or Dad secretly placed coins there.They knew it would 31 my day. Of course, they never 32 anything about it, even after I had grown up. I guess some secrets are too good to 33 . I believe that maybe an unobserved act of kindness has a special joy to it. You get no 34 for it, at least not to your face. Yet, it fills your heart with pure happiness. And you know that you are making this world a much more loving and joyful place. But, no act of kindness is ever truly 35 . God sees them all. God loves them all. And God smiles down upon them all.21.A.routine B.schedule C.habit D.plan 22.A.bench B.stand C.cart D.counter 23.A.drink B.meal C.feast D.treat 24.A.present B.unoccupied C.inaccessible D.unavailable 25.A.spare B.extra C.additional D.necessary 26.A.rarely B.regularly C.occasionally D.seldom 27.A.walk B.rush C.hesitate D.wander 28.A.cent B.dime C.dollar D.quarter 29.A.seize B.bless C.confuse D.strike 30.A.claim B.suspect C.acknowledge D.ignore 31.A.make B.ruin C.improve D.enhance 32.A.suggest B.deny C.mention D.detect 33.A.keep B.spot C.share D.distribute 34.A.recognition B.award C.feedback D.appreciation 35.A.unnoticed B.unseen C.ignored D.hidden三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省S9联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中联考英语试题
浙江省S9联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中联考英语试题一、阅读理解Jobs for TeensTeenagers earn more than just money at a part-time job, they also earn experience, financial independence, responsibility, and savings for college. Here are some popular jobs for teens to earn extra money while getting valuable experience for the future.BabysittingBabysitting is a true way for any teenager who enjoys kids to make money. Neighbors, family friends, and relatives with small children often need help and want someone they know and trust. In order to offer more valuable services, teens can take classes on dealing with possible dangerous situations.Coffee ShopIf your teen enjoys coffee, music, laptops, and people, then working as a waiter at a coffee shop can be a great part-time job choice. Coffee shops often offer a peaceful atmosphere (氛围) perfect for people watching. Besides, he can earn tips (小费)! If your teen wants to serve people, working at a coffee shop part-time could be the job for him.Dog-WalkingMany elderly neighbors, friends on vacation, and people who work long hours need help washing and walking their pets. If your teen enjoys working with animals and is responsible for his work, then this is the job for him. His part-time business will begin to pick up once he sets himself up as a reliable animal lover.Food ServicesIf your teen loves communicating with people, restaurant employment might be right for her. She can choose from such positions as cashier, server, food runner, dish washer, and prep cook. Food industry positions can help your teen develop people skills, self-respect, and responsibility, while enjoying a bit of socializing.1.Which job is especially fit for kid lovers?A.Babysitting.B.Coffee Shop.C.Dog-Walking.D.Food Services.2.What can be obtained in Food Services?A.More tips.B.Social skills.C.Peaceful atmosphere.D.Sense of responsibility.3.What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?A.To give teachers some advice.B.To develop teenagers’ responsibility.C.To advocate teenagers to do part-time job.D.To introduce some jobs for teenagers’ parents.William Lindesay, a famous Great Wall expert and conservationist, and his wife Wu Qi have traveled the globe by the back paths, providing their sons with a unique growing environment. Sun hats, backpacks and sneakers (运动鞋) — these are the day-to-day must-haves for the family.Most of their trips seem far from relaxing — cultural study in the hot and dry desert, a 53-kilometer hiking tour of New Zealand, a one-day climb to three English mountaintops and a six- day train ride from Beijing to Moscow.Many assume the family must be wealthy and can afford their global travel, but they are not. Lindesay says they just choose to spend money on travel and avoid pricey hotels and restaurants where possible. Lindesay mentions the trip to Moscow as an example. Instead of taking a taxi from the railway station to the hotel, they took the subway. “We crossed the city for saving money, communicated with local people, and saw they are people just like us, everywhere. We arrived at our destination feeling comfortable.”However, their journeys, which can last weeks or months, have sometimes been inconsistent with their children’s schooling. Wu remembers once Lindesay let their elder son ask for leave so that they could go to New York for a 45-day lecture tour. Therefore the son missed his final exam. Things like that bother the family all the time.Lindesay attaches great importance to learning out of the classroom, saying that children might score well on school tests, but traveling outside, in distant lands with different languages,cultures, and political structures, is the real test. “You can only get streetwise on the street. You can only get worldly-wise when seeing the world,” he says.4.How can we describe the Lindesays’ trips?A.Pleasant.B.Relaxing C.Challenging.D.Dangerous. 5.What does the underlined word “inconsistent” in paragraph 4 mean?A.Distinct.B.Apparent.C.Remarkable.D.Efficient. 6.What problem does the family meet when traveling?A.They suffer from a tight budget.B.They miss some lessons and exams.C.They hold different educational ideas.D.They are faced with language barriers.7.Which statement may Lindesay agree with according to the last paragraph?A.Actions speak louder than words.B.Toughness is the best assistant of will.C.Man who travels far knows more.D.There is no royal road to learning.In a classroom in rural Kenya’ s Rift Valley, a student, Priscilla Sitienei, takes notes alongside her fellow classmates. She wears the same school uniform. However, there is something different.Sitienei is more than 80 years older than them. February 11 was Sitienei’s ninety-ninth birthday. “The main reason for my returning to school was that I would like to become a doctor because I used to be a midwife,” she said. She added that her children supported her decision.Back in 2003, the government of the East African country began helping to pay for the cost of primary schooling. This has allowed some older members of society, who had missed out on education in their younger days, to go back to school.This has given Sitienei more than an education. She has become a film star. Sitienei travelled to Paris last year for the launch of a film about her journey. It is titled Gogo, which means grandmother in her native Kalenjin language. She will also be heading to New York City soon for a showing of the film there.Sitienei is in her sixth year of primary school. She said her aims were far more practical than becoming a movie star. She said, “I also enjoy school activities, including physical educationclasses. They keep me fit. I get to jump around, even though not as much as they do, but I at least move my body. That is my joy.”Sitienei shares her wide experience and knowledge with the children. Her teachers also use her experience to keep the peace during lessons. Her class teacher, Leonida Talaam, said, “I use Sitienei to help control the class. And it works! When I go outside, the class remains silent.”8.Why does Sitienei go to school at such an old age?A.To inspire others.B.To return to society.C.To take up a new career.D.To help teachers control the class.9.Why will Sitienei go to New York City?A.Her movie will come out there.B.She wants to keep fit.C.She wants to meet her grandma.D.She wants to learn the native language. 10.Which of the following best describes Sitienei?A.Dependent and friendly.B.Creative and warm-hearted.C.Honest and humorous.D.Energetic and ambitious.11.How does Sitienei help her teachers control the class?A.Speak loudly to keep order in class.B.Organize school activities to work out.C.Stop the students from going out.D.Inspire the students to obey the rules.Artificial intelligence becoming self-aware and exterminating (消灭) the human race is a common theme in science fiction. But the levels of high intelligence that AI could reach is a real concern among some scientists. But with more talk of AI and smart devices in the home, what are the positives of bringing these things into your life?Hans Rosling, a professor of international health, once spoke about the impact and changes that the washing machine made. The once tough task of cleaning clothes by hand was taken on by a machine and freed up more time for other activities. There are so many smart devices that you can fill your home with. Imagine waking up to find a piping hot, freshly brewed cup of coffee, spotless floors that have been recently cleaned and the house set to the perfect temperature. With smart devices, these things can happen while you sleep. The potential to pre-program andautomate parts of your life means that you can focus on other tasks in your life.But there is a difference between smart devices and AI. Smart devices are the things that get on with the tasks, while AI can ‘think’ or interact, and can be used to control the smart devices. There are many voice-activated AI systems which can control the smart devices around your home. You can ask these devices to start making coffee, dim the lights when they’ re too bright or even make sure the house is secure. You can inquire as to the weather outside, ask them to play music or search the internet for you when you have a burning question about history or the latest cooking recipes. Some of these devices even have a sense of humour, and upon asking them certain questions, they will retort (反驳). In short, in some ways, they can act as company.But how far will it go? Well, we already have self- driving cars and sentient tech that can automatically order the delivery of certain products to restock our fridge when we’ re running low, but often in films and games we see humanoid robots taking over all of the domestic duties. It seems for now, that those things only live in our imaginations, but we could be seeing them sooner than we think.12.What concerns some scientists about AI?A.It will reach high levels.B.It will retort when asked.C.It will take over the earth.D.It will live in imaginations.13.What is the difference between smart devices and AI?A.AI systems get on with tasks.B.Smart devices can control AI system.C.Smart devices can be controlled by voice.D.AI implies a level of thinking or interaction.14.What’s the writer’s attitude to the future of AI?A.Objective.B.Hopeful.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent. 15.What can be the best title for the passage?A.The Future of AI and Smart DevicesB.The Wonders of Smart Devices and AIC.AI and Smart Devices: Changing Our LivesD.Benefits of AI and Smart Devices in Daily LifeImproving job satisfactionJob satisfaction is important for living a stress free life as we spend most of our time at workplace. 16 For most people lack of job satisfaction usually depends on certain factors such as poor job profile, poor salary raise, slow career advancement, poor organizational culture etc. Here are some tips to help you improve your job satisfaction.Find out the reasonsIn order to get job satisfaction, you will have to identify which factor is contributing to your lack of job satisfaction firstly. So reflect on this, and also know what attracted you to this job as this will help you to better understand why job satisfaction lacks. 17Develop positive attitudeHaving done this background work, you can now start working towards improving job satisfaction. 18 Identify certain positive factors in your job profile and focus on those to start with. This will make you to fall in love with your work. Don’t just look at your work as a source of income but have involvement in it.Take challengesMost of us like challenges, so take up a challenge like volunteering yourself for a new project. Give your 100% to the project. Work hard but take a few short breaks for refreshing yourself. 19 Try your hands on second one and work more hard. Focus on quality of work. Quality of the work is of utmost importance as it reflects on your capability.20It is very important how you get along with people around you including your supervisor, co- workers and others. If your supervisor is not cooperative or doesn’t give you a free hand, feel free to tell him/ her so respectfully and assertively. Also, show an interest and inclination to help your co-worker and support your supervisor for attaining your team’s goal.A.Deal with people at work placeB.Be in the company of positive colleaguesC.The first step towards this is to develop positive attitude.D.Also, knowing your job well will help you to perform well.E.Don’t get discouraged if the project doesn’t turn out to be as you expected.F.Also, make it a point to thank your supervisor or a co-worker for their help or encouragement to you.G.You realise you are not satisfied with your job when you drag your feet to workplace every Monday.二、完形填空The Unlikely FriendshipIn the heart of the city stood an old library, a place where time seemed to slow down. Among its many visitors was a young girl named Lily, who frequently spent her afternoons there, 21 in the pages of books. One day, she noticed a man sitting quietly in a corner, surrounded by stacks of books. His name was Mr. Thompson, a retired professor who had a 22 for literature and history.Lily was attracted by the man’s presence, but soon she found herself drawn to the same corner every day. Mr. Thompson, 23 her curiosity, began to share stories from the books he was reading. Lily listened intently, fascinated by the tales of ancient civilizations and heroic deeds. Their conversations became a major part of her visits, and before long, a friendship began to grow. 24 their age difference, they discovered that they shared a love for knowledge and a desire to understand the world. Mr. Thompson taught Lily about the 25 of exploration and how it could open doors to new experiences.As weeks turned into months, Lily’s visits to the library became less 26 due to school comments. Feeling the absence of their friend, Mr. Thompson decided to write her letters, sharing interesting facts and insights he 27 in his readings. These letters became a source of comfort for Lily during 28 times, reminding her of the joy that could be found in the pursuit of knowledge. When summer arrived, Lily returned to the library more regularly. She was surprised to find Mr. Thompson waiting for her with a 29 gift — a first edition of one of her favorite books. 30 by the gesture, Lily realized that their friendship had grown beyond the walls of the library. She decided to introduce Mr. Thompson to her family, introducing him to a world outside of books that was filled with laughter and 31 . Mr. Thompson,in turn, was delighted to be welcomed into Lily’s family. He began to 32 them on outings, sharing his vast knowledge and enriching their experiences with historical context and cultural insights. Their bond deepened, and they both found that friendship wasn’t limited to the pages of books but could be found in the connections we make with others.As years passed, Lily grew older and moved away to pursue her dreams. But she never forgot the 33 she learned from her unlikely friend.Whenever she felt lost or uncertain, she would remember Mr. Thompson’s words of wisdom and find the 34 to move forward. And whenever she visited her hometown, she would make sure to stop by the library, hoping to find Mr. Thompson sitting quietly in his corner, ready to share another story. Their friendship had taught a lifelong lesson: that the most meaningful connections can come from the most 35 places.21.A.lost B.curious C.quiet D.eager 22.A.delight B.interest C.passion D.relief 23.A.monitoring B.Learning C.noticing D.missing 24.A.Because B.Despite C.Unless D.Though 25.A.responsibility B.ability C.significance D.wisdom 26.A.frequent B.direct C.patient D.quick 27.A.came down B.came across C.came back D.came up 28.A.joyful B.powerful C.hopeful D.stressful 29.A.special B.small C.delicious D.friendly 30.A.Delighted B.Touched C.Ashamed D.Worried 31.A.adventure B.power C.hardship D.warmth 32.A.wait B.accompany C.approach D.leave 33.A.lessons B.entrance C.service D.guide 34.A.experience B.honesty C.permission D.strength 35.A.pleased B.ignored C.unexpected D.delighted三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年浙江省A9协作体高二上学期期中联考英语试题
2023-2024学年浙江省A9协作体高二上学期期中联考英语试题1. What did the boy do last night?A.He competed in a match.B.He went to the stadium with Lucy.C.He met his favorite athlete.2. Why does the woman speak highly of the boy?A.He is a modest student.B.He tries to protect the Earth.C.He has done well in a presentation.3. What does the man complain about?A.He received many messages. B.He couldn’t contactMona.C.He lost his computer.4. How much should the man pay?A.$10. B.$20. C.$30.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son. B.Boss and employee. C.Teacher and student. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What does the man plan to do on Sunday?A.Buy householdappliances.B.Move house. C.Wash clothes.7. What does the woman think of buying a new refrigerator?A.It’s a pure luxury.B.It’s a real bargain.C.It’s a basic necessity.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024-2025学年浙江省G5联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题
2024-2025学年浙江省G5联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题1. What will the speakers probably do next?A.Make a plan. B.Continue the work. C.Start a new project. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Coach and trainee. B.Mother and son. C.Friends.3. What are the speakers doing?A.Getting on the plane. B.Providing meal service. C.Making anannouncement.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Sports. B.Sleeping habits. C.Physical discomfort.5. How is the man probably feeling?A.Confused. B.Annoyed. C.Happy.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Why does the woman feel sorry?A.Her group didn’t perform very well.B.Her group didn’t finish the project on time.C.Her group members didn’t get on well with each other.7. Who might the man be?A.The woman’s boss.B.The woman’s professor.C.The woman’s businesspartner.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. How many eggs does the man order?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.9. How much will the man pay for his breakfast?A.£6. B.£7. C.£8.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
宁波市北仑区2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案
宁波市北仑区2023-2024学年中考联考英语试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Where is Jenny?--- I’m not sure. She ________ in the school library.A.maybe B.must be C.may be D.will be2、–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A.a, the B.the, the C.the, a D.the, an3、-- _ _. -- Quite good.A.What kind of books do you like best? B.What do you think of this suggestion?C.How do you do? D.Why do you come back late these days?4、—He said he wanted to own a big farm.—Who ________ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A.knows B.wonders C.cares D.remembers5、—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarket B.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket is D.when the supermarket opens6、1.—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.A.how can I get to your schoolB.how much it costs to get to your schoolC.how far it is from your home to your schoolD.how long does it take me to get to your school7、-Good cooks are all men- ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.A.That's true B.That's all right C.That's not the case D.That's it8、My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook9、— What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good.A.tastes B.smells C.feels10、I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A.15 year old, 16-year-old B.15 years old, 16-years-oldC.15-year-old, 16 years old D.15 years old, 16-year-oldⅡ. 完形填空11、Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its 1 piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll ( 滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but 2 of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 3 for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit 4 The circle put the piece into 5 It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad 6 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who 7 everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he was always wanted or never had.We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share8with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.1.A.miss B.lose C.missing2.A.none B.all C.each3.A.look B.looking C.to look4.A.perfectly B.perfect C.part5.A.it B.itself C.them6.A.which B.whether C.that7.A.own B.has C.owned8.A.kindness B.sadness C.happinessⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1.small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2.(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3.(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4.(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5.(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6.is necessary to encourage kids to come up7.new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8.(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9.(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10.they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What’s the best way to remember our happiest moments, like a birthday or festival? I bet you would answer , “Take lots of photos!” Well, here is a great surprise. People who always take photos may actually be harming(伤害) their memory, because they’re not concentrating on the event itself. That’s according to new research by Fairfield University, Connecticut, in the US. They call this the “photo-taking impairment(损害) affect”.“People so often take out their cameras almost mindlessly to catch a moment, to the point that they are missing what is happening right in front of them,” Henkel and her team decided to perform an experiment. They wanted to find out whether taking photos in a museum weakened(减弱) a visitor’s memory of what they had seen. So they simply told a group to look around the museum, and either take photos of the items on display, or try to remember what they had seen. In addition(另外), the amount(数量) of detail(细节) they remembered was worse than those who didn’t take photos. “These results show how the mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same,” said Henkel.But don’t put your camera down just yet. Other studies have found that looking back at old photos helps us remember an event, compared to just taking a photo and forgetting about it. So next time you’re thinki ng of taking a photo, just think: is it better to look at the beauty around you with your own eyes, or behind the eye of the camera?1.(小题1)When we take photos, we _________.A.fail to focus on the event itselfB.can’t record the detailsC.remember what we have seenD.are likely to have a poor memory2.(小题2)Which of the following is NOT true about the experiment?A.People who didn’t take photos did better in the experiment.B.They asked a group to try to remember what they had seen.C.The experiment aimed to learn what people were interested in at the museum.D.People who took photos in the museum could remember less details.3.(小题3)Accor ding to the passage, we’d better _________.A.never use our camerasB.remember an event by heartC.always remember an event with the help of a cameraD.see everything only with our own eyes4.(小题4)What do the results of the experiment show us?A.The mind’s eye and the camera’s eye are not the same.B.People remember happiest moments by taking photos.C.Looking back at old photos helps us remember an event.D.People don’t like taking photos.5.(小题5)Where can we probably read this passage?A.The entrance of a museum.B.A guidebook on how to take good pictures.C.An instruction of how to use a camera.D.A scientific report.B14、Teenagers who turn off the TV and sit down to family meals are less likely to suffer eating disorders(失调).A study has connected eating together with lower rates of bulimia(暴食症) and anorexia(厌食症). Teens used to eating around the table are less likely to take up smoking to lose weight.Researcher Barbara said, “The common belief is that teens don’t want to be around their parents very muc h, and that teens are just too busy to have regular meals with the family.”The study shows happy families have teenagers who eat with their parents often. These teens have less bad diet or dangerous eating habits.“Parents may not be able to get their fam ily together around the table seven days a week, but if they can prepare three family meals a week, this will have a big i mpact on the health of teens,” Professor Fiese spoke out after reviewing 17 studies on eating ways and nutrition(营养) of almost 200,000 children and teenagers.She found that teens who eat at least five meals a week with their families are 35% less likely t o be “disordered eaters”. The definition(定义) of disordered eating is eating too much, or eating at wrong times too often or eating very little and smoking to lose weight.Even three family meals a week helped, with youngsters 12% less likely to be overweight than those who ate with their family less often.Teens can also use family meals as a time to_____________They were also 24% more likely to eat healthy foods and have healthy eating habits than those who didn’t share three meals with their family.Profe ssor Fiese said, “Family meals give them a place where they can go regularly to check in with their parents and express themselves freely.”In the past American research found children who miss out on family meals are much more likely to fight at school, drink and take drugs(毒品).根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
英语高二-十校联考2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题
2023-2024学年上期高二年级期中联考试题英语学科命题人:审核人:考试时间:120分钟分值:150分注意事项:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather.B.Food.C.Pets.2.How does the man feel right now?A.Angry.B.Sorry.C.Delighted.3.Why is the woman in a hurry?A.She will miss her flight.B.She has to keep an appointment.C.She has to attend a meeting.4.What does the woman probably do?A.A doctor.B.A secretary.C.A student.5.What can we know about Professor Smith?A.She has retired.B. She is very busy.C. She will be free tomorrow.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
浙江省宁波金兰教育合作组织2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
2021学年第二学期宁波金兰教育合作组织期中高二年级英语试题第I卷(选择题部分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出鞋选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How far is the nearest hotel?A.Seven kilometers away.B Five kilometers away.C.Three kilometers away2.What will the woman buy?A.Flowers.B.Snacks.C.Books.3.How does the woman like northern lights?A.Touching.B.Exciting.C.Amazing.4.How old is the man?A.About48.B.About30.C.About20.5.Who can Dr Philips be?A.An old friend.B.A street cleaner.C.A new neighbor.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What does the woman think of the yellow earrings?A.Too big.B.Expensive.C.Perfect.7.What will the man buy for the woman?A.The red earrings.B.The yellow necklace.C.The blue necklace.听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。
【高二上英语】浙江省浙江五湖联盟2023-2024学年上学期期中联考高二年级英语学科(试题版)
浙江省浙江五湖联盟2023-2024学年上学期期中联考高二年级英语学科试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解In the special time of fighting against COVID-19, you may want to learn more about viruses. Besides reading news, watching films and TV series may help you better understand them. Here are the three choices for you.ContagionA deadly virus spreads rapidly and kills people within days of showing symptoms. As the fast-moving pandemic grows, the worldwide medical community works to find a cure.US political website The Hill says, “It makes it clear that a virus tries to seek out new hosts (宿主) because its carriers die — as it must to survive, and it must always stay one jump ahead of death.”Interested? Click .FluWith a severe outbreak of the epidemic a South Korean city, the government orders a complete shutdown to separate the community. Doctor Kim and a rescue worker Kang want to save the infected, including Kim’s daughter. They enter the closed city and successfully develop a vaccine (疫苗).“It conveys to its audience the importance of treating people with dignity and courage,” movie critic Kerry wrote in her essay.Visit https:// and learn more about it.The Hot ZoneSince the Ebola virus first broke out in the 1970s in Africa, it has become famous worldwide and one of the deadliest diseases in the world. Based on the virus, a drama called The Hot Zone was created. It is set in Washington, DC, in 1989, when the virus appears in an animal research lab. A US Army scientist, Nancy Jaax, risks her life to prevent a serious outbreak.“The Hot Zone shows what it takes to defeat an outbreak,” noted Variety.Click https:// and see what Nancy Jaax will do.1.Why does a virus in Contagion seek out new hosts?A.For spreading. B.For survival.C.For entertainment. D.For preference.2.Why does the government of a South Korean city order a shutdown?A.To rescue Kim’s daughter.B.To make a research into the virus.C.To test the effectiveness of the vaccine.D.To keep the city from the outside world.3.The passage is probably taken from .A.a website B.a tour guide C.a fiction book D.an advertisementIf you live near a deep forest, you might have come across some wildlife animals hiding in your backyard, but nothing beats the surprise this woman got when she found three baby deer hiding in her house to wait out the storm.The woman then posted several photos of the baby deer taking refuge (避难) in one of her rooms on her Twitter account “Amscolie”. She wrote that it was a very stormy day and a rainstorm was approaching so she left her back door open just in case some animals wanted to take refuge in her house. In the meantime, she went out in the storm to check whether there were any animals that were stuck in the bad weather, especially a number of deer. However, she could not find any of them so she went back to her home.Surprisingly, she found that the deer had already made their way inside her house!Like many other animals, deer can predict stormy weather and know when it is best to find a shelter from the dangerous weather. As the back door was opened, she did not notice when the deer entered her house. The three intelligent baby deer made their way inside but there was no sight of their parents. The woman did try to find if there was any deer nearby her house but to no avail. The woman thought that the baby deer might have lost their parents so she welcomed them with open arms.“I raise orphaned (孤儿的) wildlife. Recently, as a storm was coming, I doubted some wildlife couldn’t find shelters, so I opened the back door. With a shock, I went inside, only to see them next to an end table in the living room. I told them they could sleep in the house for the night because the weather was going to be terrible. What a day!” the woman wrote on . 4.How did the baby deer enter the woman’s house?A.The woman led them in.B.The woman invited them in.C.They always hid at woman’s home.D.They entered through the back door.5.What do we know about the woman from paragraph 2?A.She raises deer in her own house.B.She lost her deer on a stormy night.C.She is devoted to protecting wildlife.D.She hardly came across wild animals.6.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “to no avail” in paragraph 4?A.Failed. B.Ignored. C.Missed. D.Disappeared. 7.What kind of person is the woman?A.Patient and honest. B.Selfless and humorous. C.Courageous and selfish. D.Warm-hearted and responsible.A handful of small animal and human studies prove that consuming dairy products like milk and cheese before bed may help most people have a more restful night’s sleep, though the reason why remains unclear.Most experts believe that milk promoting sleep may be related to chemical compounds, the mental effects of this relaxed bedtime habit, or both.Most experts agree that milk’s sleep-promoting possibility is likely related to specific chemical compounds, such as tryptophan (色氨酸)and melatonin (褪黑素)in milk which may help you fall asleep. Because the role of tryptophan and melatonin in sleep disorders is well established, most experts believe taking supplements of these compounds may reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression that can crop up at bed time.However, there’s currently no evidence to suggest that a single glass of milk contains enough tryptophan or melatonin to significantly influence your body’s natural production of elements which help a person fall asleep fast or to independently treat a disordered sleeping pattern.Some professors, such as Clinten in Boston University, draw a theory and suspect that milk’s potential role as a sleep aid has little to do with its nutritional composition and that it’s insteadmore closely related to the mental effect of having a calming bedtime habit.Another theory is that drinking warm milk could subconsciously remind you of having milk at bedtime during your early childhood years. These soothing feelings may signal to your brain that it’s time to sleep, making it easier to fall asleep peacefully.Still, there is not enough evidence to definitely prove any particular effects of developing a habit of drinking milk before bedtime, so more research is needed.8.What can we know about the viewpoint that milk can promote sleep?A.Milk can only help animals fall asleep quickly.B.The reason why drinking milk can promote sleep has been found.C.Everyone can fall asleep faster by drinking milk before going to sleep.D.The tryptophan and melatonin in milk may promote healthy sleep cycles. 9.According to the theory, Clinten thinks drinking milk before bedtime can .A.Release nutritional composition.B.Add more anxiety and depression.C.Imply oneself that you should go to bed now with ease.D.Continue to develop the habit of drinking just like in your childhood.10.Who is the intended readers?A.Tradesman who supply milk. B.People who suffer from wakefulness.C.Professors in Boston University. D.Children with a disordered sleeping habits. 11.What is the author’s attitude towards the effects of the milk before bedtime?A.Doubtful. B.Critical. C.Indifferent. D.Negative.Could an app tell if a first date is just not that into you? Engineers at the University of Cincinnati say the technology might not be far off. They trained a computer—using data from reparable technology that measures respiration, heart rates and perspiration to identify the type of conversation two people were having based on their physiological responses alone.Researchers studied a phenomenon in which people’s heart rates, respiration and other autonomic nervous system responses become synchronized (同步的) when they talk or collaborate. Known as physiological synchrony, this effect is stronger when two people engage deeply in a conversation or cooperate closely on a task. “Physiological synchrony shows up evenwhen people are talking over Zoom, an online chat platform,” said study co-author Vesna Novak.In experiments with human participants, the computer was able to differentiate four different conversations with as much as 75% accuracy. The study is one of the first of its kind to train artificial intelligence how to recognize aspects of a conversation based on the participants’ physiology alone.“The computer could tell if you’re a bore,” lead author Chatterjee said. “A modified version of our system could measure the level of interest a person is taking in the conversation, how harmonious the two of you are and how engaged the other person is in the conversation.”Studies have shown that physiological synchrony can predict how well two people will work together to accomplish a task. The degree of synchrony also correlates with how much empathy a patient perceives in a therapist or the level of engagement students feel with their teachers.“You could probably use our system to determine which people in an organization work better together in a group and which are naturally opposed,” Chatterjee said.This aspect of affective computing holds huge potential for providing real-time feedback for educators, therapists or even autistic people, Novak said, “There are a lot of potential applications in this space.”12.What did the engineers train the computer to do in the study?A.Record conversations. B.Smooth conversations.C.Judge conversations. D.Provide conversation tips.13.What’s paragraph 2 mainly about?A.How we develop talking skills. B.How physiological synchrony works.C.Why chatting online gets popular. D.Why physiological synchrony matters. 14.How does physiological synchrony benefit teachers?A.By offering them some teaching skills.B.By helping them correcting homework.C.By creating a relaxing studying atmosphere.D.By providing them with students’ participation level.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Stay or pass? This computer can tell. B.Good or bad? That is a big problem.C.What can the computer do for patients? D.How can we improve our people skills?As is known, Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time. He was also a really great person. Einstein learned from making mistakes16 He said he needed a desk, some paper and pencil. He also needed a basket to hold his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.17Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework. One day, he wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to worry about her Maths homework because he thought Maths was difficult too. Einstein considered time to be importantHe never wore socks because he thought putting on socks was waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought remembering things found in books was not worth it. 18 He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we cannot waste time. Einstein liked to joke tooIn one exam, a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year’s. Einstein replied the questions were the same, but the answers were different. 19 When Einstein was a child, his teachers used to say he was not clever. However, Einstein kept working hard and surprised the world with his achievements. 20 So, never be discouraged!A.Einstein was also very modest.B.What a humorous person he is!C.Einstein was also strict with his students.D.Give students a chance to correct their mistakes.E.That’s why he never remembered his own phone number.F.If we ever feel like giving up when we have problems, we should think of him.G.When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed.二、完形填空Claire and Larry Belmont, the owners of a flower shop, were surprised to discover thatsomeone had graffiti (涂鸦) a fence outside their shop. But the real 21 came after they posted the incident on Twitter.Discovering the graffiti on their property was 22 but Claire and Larry decided to take a more 23 way instead of calling the 24 . They shared what had happened online, explaining that they were 25 to give the fence an update with a mural (壁画).“Calling all 26 !” they wrote, looking for someone who has a talent for painting. It was 27 what they asked for. “We are looking for something that will bring hope, and 28 our community!”As their post gained attention online, the very people they had least 29 to see again turned up!One day three 30 came into the flower shop. The teens looked terrified 31 they found the courage to 32 for graffitiing the fence and they promised to repaint it. Shocked at their 33 choice to return to the shop, Chaire and Larry instantly chose forgiveness.After the graffiti was 34 , the amazing couple received a call from Shower. The people, a charitable organization in Nashville. They were 35 by the couple’s story and decided to create a free mural for them.What a powerful demonstration of forgiveness! It just goes to show that one act of kindness can have a domino (多来诺骨牌) effect.21.A.sorrow B.pressure C.guilt D.shock 22.A.annoying B.embarrassing C.confusing D.exciting 23.A.adventurous B.positive C.realistic D.pessimistic 24.A.customer B.manager C.police D.consultant 25.A.inspired B.persuaded C.required D.permitted 26.A.neighbors B.doctors C.artists D.clients 27.A.frequently B.eventually C.exactly D.gradually 28.A.clarify B.beautify C.simplify D.identify 29.A.arranged B.promised C.refused D.expected 30.A.teenagers B.painters C.journalists D.chefs 31.A.but B.and C.or D.otherwise32.A.apply B.apologize C.prepare D.stand 33.A.proud B.selfless C.modest D.brave 34.A.given out B.worn out C.painted over D.packed up 35.A.touched B.amused C.defeated D.disturbed三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.Where will the speakers go together?A.To the park.B.To the man’s house.C.To the shopping center. 2.What does the woman basically do in the sports club?A.Have a swim.B.Play tennis.C.Play indoor golf. 3.What does the woman want to drink?A.Cola.B.Beer.C.Water.4.When did the speakers arrive at the cafe?A.At about 10:00.B.At about 11:00.C.At about 12:00. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Workmates.B.Schoolmates.C.Brother and sister.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.How many students are there in the woman’s English class?A.About 15.B.About 40.C.About 50.7.What does the woman say about her English class?A.It is large in size.B.It is beneficial for studying.C.It is hard to control.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Why was the meeting canceled?A.The presentation of the meeting was not ready.B.The man made no preparations for it.C.The man had a car crash last night.9.How did the man’s boss feel about this incident?A.Considerate.B.Unhappy.C.Sorry.10.What will the man do next?A.Meet his boss.B.Repair his computer.C.Finish his presentation.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.What are the speakers talking about?A.Ways of having fun.B.A student magazine.C.Photos for anadvertisement.12.What is the man’s opinion about modern teenagers?A.They are more modern.B.They are sometimes childish.C.They are different from those in the past.13.Why does the woman choose the black and white photo?A.It is technological.B.It interests teenagers.C.It is distinguishable.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.Why does the man call the woman?A.To make an advertisement.B.To buy second-hand bookcases.C.To find workers to decorate his study.15.What kind of bookcases does the man like?A.Stone.B.Metal.C.Wooden. 16.How much should the man pay in total?A.$30.B.$45.C.$60.三、短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Who is Narinder Dhami?A.A writer.B.A director.C.A footballer. 18.Why do Jess’s parents forbid her to play football?A.She should help them with her sister’s wedding.B.A girl should avoid doing that kind of thing.C.She should concentrate on her study.19.What takes place on the same day as the final match?A.Jess’s sister’s wedding.B.The release of Jess’s favorite film.C.The arrival of an offer from a university. 20.What happens to Jess after the final match?A.She falls in love with Joe.B.She becomes famous in the U. S.C.She gets a football scholarship at a university.四、阅读理解Alongside the cruise, you can also explore some of Australia’s best scientific and natural phenomena with a series of tailored add-on tours covering astronomy on the east coast and v its to Uluru, Sydney, the Great Barrier Reef and much more. On the last day of the tour, we can send you back to the airport for your return journey home, or you can join one of our add-on tours. Click here for full details about ad-on tour.21.What makes the cruise different from others?A.An expert’s guidance.B.A talk with astronomers.C.A chance for stargazing.D.A meeting with astronauts.22.How much should a couple pay for at our in a Oceanview cabin?A.£3,229.B.£2,199.C.£6,458.D.£4,398. 23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To celebrate a historic event.B.To advertise a special cruise.C.To introduce a travel agency.D.To explain a natural phenomenon.Cathy Brennan calmly paddled her bright yellow kayak (皮艇) down the Potomac River, continuing her voyage, the latest of her solo trips on major waterways. It was tough, but it allowed Brennan to let go of everything else, empty her brain of the everyday chores and focus on the now. “I’m in the moment, looking at the waves.” said Brennan.The journey is a minimalist style: sleeping bag, small tent, rain jacket, change of clothes, first aid kit, apples and cheese sticks. When she’s thirsty, she scoops water from the rivers and pumps it through a filter. “I always drink the river,” she says. Brennan loves being on the rivers, seeing the bald eagles above, deer on the banks and a fascinating array of bugs and insects that never find their way into homes.However, every few days Brennan will find a hotel for the night where she can get a shower and eat a cheeseburger. She’ll also check in with her husband John, who has helped her select the river and research the trips at their home. “He’s my virtual Sherpa with benefits,” Brennan says, laughing. She has a phone with her but rarely calls or texts anyone. Her children usually keep track of her via the transponder that sends them her location every 10minutes or so.Brennan knows that solo kayaking is not for everyone and she’s not reckless. Brennan grew up on a lake and was a strong swimmer and boater from an early age. When going through rough rapids, she watches the weather carefully. She is cautious about where shecamps and who is around her. She has packed up her gear and headed back out on the river when she has felt unsafe.Surely, she is alone on these journeys but she isn’t lonely. She suggested that we all need some disconnection from the wired world to find the wider world around us.24.What can be learned about Cathy Brennan from paragraph 1?A.She longs for calmness.B.She seeks inner peace.C.She is fond of travelling.D.She is tired of everyday housework. 25.Why does Brennan regard her husband as “virtual Sherpa with benefits”?A.Because he keeps track of her.B.Because he arranges the route for her.C.Because he accompanies her on the river.D.Because he contacts her with calls and texts.A.Cautious.B.Fearless.C.Ambitious.D.Thoughtless. 27.How is Brennan’s kayak trip according to the passage?A.Odd and instructive.B.Romantic and thrillingC.Costly and relaxing D.Tough and rewarding.“Medicine, law, business, engineering, these are noble pursuits, and necessary to sustain life. But poetry, beauty, romance, love, these are what we stay alive for. ” This is dedicated to my first-year self four years ago, who was addicted to getting good grades, and failed to seek the happiness found in everything else that college has to offer.Like some people, I grew up with a family that valued academics over all else, who gave you a little extra love when you were doing great in your classes, and took it away when you didn’t. As a result, my self-worth became tied to my academic success. As an international student, I sometimes felt our parents didn’t quite understand the heavy academic weight.There is a difference between trying to always better yourself for yourself, and simply putting too much on your plate until you burn out from attempting to live up to certain expectations. We should all strive to do the former, but unfortunately our mindsets have been always wired to follow the latter.I used to believe school killed the creative spirit inside all of us, but as I get older and further into my academic career, I find that it is we who make the choice to kill that creative spirit. I am definitely not saying that you should throw your GPA out of the window and gopainting all day. However, we should all try to develop a long-sighted perspective on how we want to shape our lives. Take some classes on topics that you’re genuinely interested in learning about, not just passing. Join clubs or work on projects that resonate with you and push you beyond your boundaries. And most of all, accept the fact that failure and loss are sometimes inevitable in life.I promise you, when you look back at these four years, you will not remember the good grades or the bad grades, but you will hold in your memory the connections you made with people, the things that inspired you to create and the times you learned something special. And so I ask you now, what do you want to get out of college?28.Who is the author of the passage?A.A professor.B.A freshman.C.A parent.D.A graduate. 29.What did the author’s parents stress most on his college life?A.Seeking happiness.B.Getting good grades.C.Building self-worth.D.Developing various interests. 30.What is bettering ourselves for according to the author?A.To be a better self.B.To realize our dreams.C.To push our boundaries.D.To live up to others’ expectations. 31.Which of the following may the author probably agree with?A.Academic growth helps to promote creativity.B.Students themselves have a say in their hobbies.C.Failures can be avoided with more efforts put in.D.School is to blame for killing students’ creativity.Children may learn new words better when they learn them in the context of other words they are just learning—according to a new research from the University of East Anglia.Researchers investigated how 18–24-month-olds learn new words—in the context of words they already know well and those they don’t. The findings help explain how children learn new words and suggest a new way that parents and carers could help boost language development.Previous research suggests that when children hear a word they do not know and see an object they have never seen in the context of some objects that they can already name, such as a toy or a ball, they guess that the new word refers to the new thing.Dr. Larissa Samuelson from the university wanted to know if the strength of a child’s knowledge of familiar things—how well they know what “cars” or “balls” are, for example—mattered for learning new words and remembering them. They asked 82 children to take part in the study and carry out two experiments among them. And then they got some really surprising findings.“We had expected that a stronger knowledge of familiar words would be better for learning new words, but we found the opposite was true.” Dr Samuelson said. “This new study suggests another way we might be able to help boost children’s ability to remember new word-object links – by teaching them in the context of other things that they are just learning.”It seems counterintuitive, but it is perhaps because the less well-known items don’t compete with the new words as much. If they learn new words in the context of playing with well-known items such as a ball or book, they don’t process the new word as much. 32.What is the purpose of the new research?A.To challenge the findings of previous studies.B.To observe the process of children’s learning.C.To better understand children’s word learning.D.To compare children’s different learning styles.33.What can be inferred from Dr. Samuelson’s words?A.Their findings are out of expectation.B.Their research should focus on children.C.We should be more patient with children.D.We need to provide guidance onlearning.34.What does the underlined word “counterintuitive” mean in the last paragraph?A.Consistent.B.Encouraging.C.Impractical.D.Unreasonable. 35.What does the text mainly tell us?A.Less familiar words help children learn better.B.Word-object links contribute to better learning.C.New research finds the secrets of raising children.D.Children learn better with the help of their parents.五、七选五You may have seen them standing alone in a farmer’s field. With thin arms and a strange smile, they stand guard over the crops day and night. 36Scarecrows have been around since at least the time of the ancient Egyptians. Back then, farmers covered wooden frames with nets to protect wheat fields. 37 Around 2500 BCE, the Greeks made the first human-like scarecrows. They added a face which was similar to that of the Greek god Priapus. 38 The Romans later copied this design and brought it to Europe.Centuries after the Romans marched through Europe, people around the world were creating their own scarecrows. In Japan, scarecrows were shaped like people in raincoats and straw hats. In Germany, scarecrows were made to look like witches.39 In the oldest book of Japanese literature, The Kojiki, a scarecrow named Kuebiko appears. Though he can’t walk, Kuebiko is a kind of all-knowing god. In the mid-19th century, writer Nathaniel Hawthorne brought scarecrows into literature with the short story “Feathertop.” In this tale, a witch who prays to the Devil brings a scarecrow to life.Then there is the most famous scarecrow. His name is simply “Scarecrow,” and he appears in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. In the children’s novel, Scarecrow joins Dorothy, Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion on an adventure to meet the wizard of the magical land of Oz.40Aside from these examples, scarecrows have featured in rock songs and as characters in comic books. On Halloween, they are brought out as scary decorations. Both practical and creepy, scarecrows continue to capture our imagination.A.Scarecrows appear everywhere in the world.B.We can never ignore the influence of stories about scarecrow.C.They are scarecrows, whose job has gone unchanged for thousands of years.D.They would hide in the wheat, and then jump out to scare birds into their nets.E.This was thought to be scary enough to keep birds away from their precious fields.F.Throughout the years, scarecrows have made many appearances in popular culture.G.Scarecrow has appeared in films and plays around the world since the release of the book.六、完形填空what I read were British and American children’s books.I began to write when I was seven.Ilovely it was that the sun had 44 .What this demonstrates is how 45 we can be influenced by what we read, particularly as children. Because all I had read were foreign books, I had become 46 that books had to have 47 in them and had to be about things with which I could not personally identify.Things 48 when I discovered African books. There weren’t many of them available, and they weren’t quite as easy to 49 as the foreign books.But 50 writers like Chinua Achebe and Camara Laye I went through a mental 51 in my view of literature.I 52 that people like me, girls with skin the color of chocolate,could also 53 in literature. I started to write about things I recognized. What the 54 of African writers did for me was this: It saved me from having a 55 story of what books are.41.A.early B.aimless C.careful D.poor 42.A.instructors B.neighbors C.friends D.characters 43.A.snow B.fruits C.cuisine D.weather 44.A.disappeared B.set C.come out D.gone down 45.A.briefly B.regularly C.scarcely D.easily 46.A.convinced B.puzzled C.concerned D.satisfied 47.A.heroes B.foreigners C.Africans D.children 48.A.remained B.changed C.worsened D.worked 49.A.read B.understand C.find D.keep 50.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.because of D.instead of 51.A.confusion B.shift C.block D.activity 52.A.realized B.suspected C.claimed D.forgot 53.A.take B.exist C.believe D.major 54.A.discovery B.popularity C.imagination D.analysis 55.A.classic B.remarkable C.whole D.single七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。