牙科专业用语中英文对照

牙科专业用语中英文对照通用类颊面 Buccal舌面 Lingual腭面 Palatal近中面 Mesial远中面 Distal牙合面 Oeclusal切端 Incisal颈部 Neck前牙 Anterior中切牙 Central侧切牙 Latral尖牙 Canine/cuspid后牙 Posterior双尖牙 Pre-Molar第一双尖牙 First Prc-Molar 第二双尖牙 Second Pre-Molar 磨牙 Molar第一磨牙 First Molar第二磨牙 Second Molar智慧牙 Wisdom覆牙合 Over Bite覆盖 Over Jet缺失牙 Pontic牙模 Model颜色 Shade形态 Shape/Anatomy金属牙合面 Metal Occlusal 金属舌面 Metal Backing缓冲离开 Relief牙合架 Articulator工作模 Master Model对牙合模 Opposite Model参考模 Study Model连接模 Splint/Joint/Connect分开 Separate烤瓷冠 CMC烤瓷桥 CMB胶托类全口腔胶托Full / Full Acrylic Denture ,F/F半口胶托Full Upper or Lower Acrylic Denture局部胶托Partial Acrylic Denture ,P/-or -/p钢丝卡环 Clasp钢丝牙合支托 . Rest个别托盘 Special Tray,S/T 蜡堤 Bite Block胶托修理 Repair软胶 Soft Lining衬垫 Reline弹性义齿Flexible Denture / Valplast胶托加网 Add Mesh钢托类钢托Cobalt-Chrome Centure/Vatallium舌杆 Partial Denture美式UPD/LPD 腭板 Lingual Bar连续卡环 Palatal Plate牙合支托Continue Clasp/Kennedy Clasp舌板 Occlusal Rest上半口网状钢 Lingual Plate半口胶托 Full Upper Mesh钢托上加钢牙 Full Upper or Lower Denture马蹄形 Dummy前后杆 Horse ShoeDouble Bar / Ant .& Post .Bar烤瓷类贵金属烤瓷 Porcelain on Precious Alloy半贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on S/PSemi-Precious非贵金属烤瓷Porcelain on .Non-Precious玛利兰桥 Maryland Bridge嵌体 Inlay 桩核 Post高嵌体 Onlay瓷贴面Porcelain Veneer / Porcelain假牙龈/牙肉 Gum Porcelain全瓷冠 Full Ceramic CrownIn-ceram 瓷边Porcelain Margin/Porcelain Shoulder涂金粉 Gold Plating金属冠 Full Metal Crown金属边 Metal Margin种植牙 Implant桩连冠 Post Crown/Down Crown通透性的 Transparent透明的 Translucent不透明的 Opacity一．At the registration挂号二．1. What can I do for you三．2. What is wrong with you四．3. Do you want to see a dentist五．4. Which speciality do you want to register with六．您要挂哪个科的号七．5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled tooth filled八．您要拔牙补牙吗九．6. For a filling A denture Or a cleaning 补牙镶牙还是洁牙十．7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic十一． 8. May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation, please十二．请告诉我您的地址,电话号码,年龄,职业;十三． 9. Please write your name and date of birth on this card.十四． 10. Please fill out this record card. 请填写这张记录卡;十五． 11. Do you have a registration card 您有挂号证吗十六． 12. When did you come last十七． 13. Do you have an appointment 您有预约吗十八． 14. We are fully booked today. 今天已经约满了;十九． 15. Please show this card at the registration desk every time you come. 每次来挂号,请出示这张卡二十． 16. Please pay for the registration. 请交挂号费;二十一．17. Here is your receipt and change. 这是收据和找回的零钱;I get you one hundred twenty-five point five yuan,and this isthirty point five yuanin change.18. This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it and bringit here whenever you come.这是您的挂号证,请不要遗失,每次来时带着它;19. Please wait in the waiting room. 请在候诊室等;20. The doctor will see you soon.21. The doctor now is with a patient.22. Your turn is next.23. There are two more patients before you.24. The patient before you is a rather complicated case, I’m sorryyou will have to wait at least half an hour. 前面那个病人比较复杂,您至少还得等半小时;25. Please come into the treatment room, will you 请进治疗室; 三．Questions about medical history 既往史的询问1. First, I will ask you about your general health and allergies. 首先,我需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史;2. How are your health conditions now Excellent, Average, Poor 您现在的身体状况如何3. Do you have any chronic disease 您有什么慢性病吗4. Have you ever had a serious illness 您有重大疾病史吗5. Have you had any operations in the past 您有手术史吗6. Have you had any serious accidents or injuries 您有外伤史7. Have you ever had a blood transfusion 您有输过血;8. Do you have or have you ever had the disease of heart, liver or kidney 您有心脏病,肝病和肾病;9. Are you suffering from hypertension 您有高血压病史吗10. Have you had any diabetes 您有糖尿病史吗11. Do you have a fever 您有发烧吗12. How is your appetite 您的食欲怎样13. Do you have any trouble in swallowing food 您有吞咽困难的现象吗14. Do you take any medication regularly 您目前有长期用药吗15. Are you pregnant 您有怀孕吗16. Is your menstrual cycle regular 您的月经规律吗17. When did your last period begin 您末次月经是什么时候18. Do you have any allergy 您有过敏史吗22. Have you ever had an injection for anesthesia 您以前用过麻醉药吗23. Have you ever had abnormal bleeding from an injury of a tooth extratction 您有过伤口或拔牙创口出血不止的经历吗24. Have you ever had complications from dental treatment 您有过与治牙相关的并发症吗四． Questions about general symptoms 一般症状的询问1. What is your trouble2. Tell me what symptoms you have 能描述一下您的症状吗3. When did you first notice such conditions 您第一次发现这种情况是什么时候4. Have you already attended another hospital with your problems 您有在其他医院看过吗5. Please tell me the name of the hospital, the period and the type of treatment you received. 请告诉我医院的名字,治疗方法和时间;6. When were you under the care of the doctor recently, tell me the symptoms you had. 您什么时候接受的治疗,告诉我你的症状;7. When did you become swollen up like this 您什么时候肿成这样的;8. How long did it bleed 出血多长时间9. When did the tooth last have dental treatment 最后一次治牙是什么时候五．Questions about pain 疼痛的询问1. When did the tooth start to hurt 这牙什么时候开始痛2. What kind of pain did you feel 是那种类型的痛3. Can you describe the pain Is it a dull pain/a sharp pain/a throbbing pain 您能描述一下您的疼痛吗是钝痛/锐痛/跳痛4. Does it come and go or come suddenly 是间断痛还是突发痛5. Does it spread anywhere else 疼痛想其他地方放射吗6. Was it sensitive to sweet food/cold water 对甜食/冷水刺激敏感吗7. Did it hurt after eating and drinking 吃饭和喝水时痛吗8. Did the pain interfere with sleep 夜间疼痛加重吗9. Did pressure make it hurt 您有咀嚼痛吗10. Do you feel pain when I tap on this tooth 当我叩您的牙时有疼痛吗六． Questions about periodontal disease 牙周病的询问1. Did you have any bleeding from your gums 您的牙龈有出过血吗2. Did your gums bleed when you brush your teeth 您刷牙时有出血吗3. Did your gums bleed when you eat hard food, like an apple 咬硬物时,比如苹果有出血吗牙龈4. Have you noticed any bleeding spots on your skin 您皮肤上有出血点吗5. Did the gums bleed for no apparent reason at all 您的牙龈是不明原因的出血吗6. Did food get caught between your teeth 您塞牙吗7. Do you feel any of your teeth loose 您感觉哪个牙有松动吗8. Do you notice that you breathe through your mouth 您注意到您有口呼吸吗9. Do you snore 您有打呼噜吗10. Do you have a habit of grinding your teeth at night 您有夜间磨牙的吗11. Do you have a habit of clenching your teeth 您有紧咬牙的习惯吗12. Do you have anyone in your family who had serious gum disease您的家人有患牙龈病的吗13. Has a dentist ever told you that you have gingivitis orperiodontitis 有医生告诉过您,您有牙龈炎或者牙周炎吗I get you one hundred twenty-five point five yuan,and this is thirty point five yuanin change.答案补充:I forgot to give you thirty centsin change.Landline 固定电话六dental disease口腔疾病Dental caries龋病 Pulpitis牙髓炎Periodontitis牙周炎 gingivitis牙龈炎marginal gingivitis边缘性牙龈炎 periapical inflammation根尖周炎pericoronitis冠周炎 stomatitis黏膜炎 cheilitis唇炎 glossitis舌炎recurrent aphtous ulcer复发性阿弗他溃疡 behcet disease贝赫切特病白塞病 oral lichen planus口腔扁平苔藓chronic discoid lupus erythematosus慢性盘状红斑狼疮leukoplakia白斑 erythroplakia红斑burning mouth syndrome灼口综合症 impacted tooth阻生牙 congenital anodontia先天无牙 supernumerary tooth多生牙 fused teeth融合牙aconcial tooth锥形牙 attrition磨耗 abrasion磨损wedge—shaped defect楔状缺损 abscess脓肿 cyst囊肿 cleft lip唇裂cleft palate腭裂 trismus牙关紧闭 bruxism、grinding磨牙症temporomandibular joint dysfunction颞下颌关节紊乱症 halitosis口臭 malocclusion错合 prognothia上颌前突 progenia下颌前突can I make an appointment to see我可以预约……吗the …dentist 牙医hygienist 牙科保健师I'd like a check-up 我想做个检查I've got toothache 我牙痛one of my fillings has come out 一颗牙的填充物跑出来过I've chipped a tooth 我一颗牙有个小缺口I'd like a clean and polish, please 我想要洗牙和抛光you've got a bit of decay in this one 你这颗牙有点蛀牙you've got an abscess 你有脓肿do you want to have a crown fitted 你想上个牙冠吗would you like to rinse your mouth outopen bite开合 deep overbite深覆合 cross bite锁合 diastema牙间隙七口腔治疗 dental treatment 窝洞预备 cavity preparation。