成人学士学位英语辅导课件

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学位英语语法梳理ppt课件

【例题】
We often hear old people wishing they ____ young again.
A. are
B. were C. had been D. will be
15
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
英语简单句的五种基本句型
6
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
时态语态
时态，一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式，是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
语态，描述句中动词和参与此动作之主语的关系。当主语是动作的发起者（或之一）时，称为主动语态；如果主语为动作之承受者，称为被动语态。
appear, seem, look, sound, feel, get, smell等）之后
定语
修饰、限定、说明名词形容词，还有名词、代词、数词、形容词位于名词之前，而短或代词的品质与特征介词短语、不定式、分词、从句语和从句位于名词之后
补语状语
起补充说明作用
名词、动名词、形容词、副词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词
A. had registered
B. have registered
C. registered
D. were registered
9
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
主谓一致
【基本概念】主谓一致指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系，即主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致。【解题要领】主谓一致经常和时态语态放在一起进行考查。

北京地区成人本科学位英语讲义

北京地区成人本科学位英语讲义
前言
大家好！今天是我们这个班开课的第一讲。以前呢，我们比较注重考前的强化辅导和串讲，但从考试的结果看，总有一部分同学屡考不过，可以说屡败屡战，三番两次地在 60 分的门槛前徘徊逗留。究其原因，就是基础过于薄弱，短文都看不懂，能答对题吗？
大家都工作多年了，英语也丢得差不多了，现在重新拾起，难免生疏。所以我们今年这个班就是要从基础抓起，当然不是讲 ABC，重点讲解的是词汇和语法，突破阅读和答题方面的瓶颈。从历年的考题统计来，词汇和语法的考核大致占到 40 分，各占一半。同时，词汇和语法也是解答阅读理解等其他题型的基础。
D. aim
解析：purpose 目的，意图，on purpose 故意地；intention 目的，
如：at least（至少）,he has good intentions；goal 目标,one’s goal
in life；aim 瞄准，常用于 aim at 词组，表示“对……瞄准”，或“打
算做什么”。
时间缺席；presence 在场，in the presence of sb 在某人面前。
翻译：她的出席引起了一阵骚动。
答案：D
14．Oil has the
of floating（漂浮） on water.
-5-
A. capability
B. property
C. prescription D.
provision
答案：B
5．He has been teaching for 2 years, but being a teacher is not
his
.
A．chance
B. character
C. attitude

成人本科学士学位英语辅导教材

北京工商大学成人教育学院会计学专业申请学位英语模拟试题Part I Phonetics1. air eir C.here ere2. A.three th C.clothes D.think3. aby B.ant ange ale4. bt b C.observe b5. ook ood C.food oodPart II Vocabulary and Structure6. That black an white cat belongs to my Aunt Aggie.A.belongs toB.belong toC.is belonged toD.belongs of7. -Has John got up?-Yes,he has been up for an hour.A.has got upB.has been upC.got upD.is up8. Her husband has been away from home for about a month.A.has gone away fromB.has leftC.has been away fromD.went away from9. Never have I met such a strange person.A.I have metB.I metC.have I metD.met I10.If I were in her place, I would think differently.A.amB.will beC.wereD.would be11.When and where to build the new factory is not decided yet.A.is not decidedB.are not discoveredC.has not discoveredD.have not discovered12.Almost everybody knows that Thomas Edison invented the electric lamp.A.foundB.discoveredC.invented13.Mary took an apple as she walked past the tree.A.passingB.pastC.passed14.Professor Wang can’t be in New York because I met him in town just now.A.can’tB.might notC.may not15.The program was so exciting that they were too excitied to fall asleep.…exciting B.exciting…excitied…exciting …excited16.It is going to rain.You had better take your umbrella with you.A.had better toB.would rather toC.would ratherD.had better17.I don’t know the room our teacher lives in.A.in which does our teacher liveB.our teacher is livingC.our teacher lives inD.where our teacher lives in18.My teacher speaks good English.A.saysB.speaksC.talks19.The agreement will come into force next spring?A es B.will come C.came D.is coming20.It is wrong to lie.A.lieB.liesC.to lie21.They are all opposed to putting the meeting off.A.putB.puttingC.to put22.In those days,few young men could afford to get married.A.getB.to getC.getting23.We have not reached an agreement as yet.A.do not reachB.did not reachC.have not reachedD.will not reach24.The Chinese people look on Yue Fei as a brave national hero.A.takeB.look onC.look atD.think of25.My brother seldom does his homework in the morning. Nor does John.A.So does JohnB.John is tooC.John doesn’t tooD.Nor does John26.Mary keeps talking about the party-she had a very good time, didn’t she?’t B.had C.didn’t’t27.None of the clocks in the old section of the city work any more,but they used to work perfectly.A.were used to worke to workC.were used to workinged to work28. Having completed the test,the students placed their pencils on their desks and left the room.A.Being finished the testB.All the test now being overC.Before the bell’s ringingD.Having completed the test29.She is leaving her husband because she cannot put up with his bad temper any longer.A.put upB.put up withC.put awayD.put by30.Have you finished your homework?This lesson is much easier than the last one.A.more easierB.more easyC.very easierD.much easier31.Weather permitting, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A.permitsB.should permitC.will permitD.permitting32.I suggested going to the opera.A.goB.to goC.that goD.going33.The more she worked, the less she achieved.A.the less she achievedB.she achieved not enoughC.she did not achieve enoughD.she was achieving less34.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than does eastern Nebraska.A.doesB.inC.it does inD.in it does35.One of the officials in the foreign country announced that the goals of the five-year plan had been reached.A.five-years planB.the five-years planC.the five-year planD.five-year planPart III ClozeMark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned.He thought a long time before answering,an said,”Yes,it was at school.I can remember everything about it. Schoolboys then did not respect their teachers and take good care of school property. They often damaged their desks or chairs. There was a rule in our school that any boy who damaged his desk or chair with a knife would be beaten in front of the whole school or wouldhave to pay five dollars.”“One day I damaged my desk in some way. I had to tell my father I had broken the rule and had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. He said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over to the teacher. But before giving the money,he took me upstairs an gave me a good beating.”“But as I had one beating and got used to it, I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the money. So that’s what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.36.A.was told B.was asked C.was said D.was spoken37.A.what C.if38.A.after B.when C.as D.beforeB.remember ow40.A.of th C.on41.A.repaired B.mending C.damaged42.A.some B.any C.other43.A.by B.with C.on44.A.front of B.in the front C.in the front of D.in front of45.A.take B.cost C.pay46.A.had to B.must C.should47.A.the desk B.the chair C.the rule D.a habit48.A.the whold family B.the whole class C.the father D.the whole school49.A.have B.to have50.A.agreed with B.agreed to C.agreed in D.agreed on51.A.over52.A.Ever B.Although C.But53.A.other B.other one C.another one D.another54.A.earn B.get C.keep55.A.what did I do B.what did I C.what I did D.I did whatPart IV Reading Comprehension〔一〕Mr. Smith gave his wife ten pounds for her birthday-ten pretty pound notes. So the day after her birthday, Mrs. Smith went shopping. She queued for a bus ,got on and sat down next to an old lady. After a while, she noticed that the old lady’s handbag was open. Inside it she saw a wad(一卷) of pound notes exactly like the one her husband had given her. So she quickly looked into her own bag.—The notes were gone! Mrs. Smith was sure that the old lady who was sitting next to her had stolen them. She thought she would have to call the police;but, as she disliked making a fuss and getting people into trouble,she decided to take back the money from the old lady’s handbag and say nothing more about it . She looked round the bus to make sure nobody was watching, the she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s bag,took the notes and put them in her own bag.When she got home that evening,she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.“How did you pay for it?”he asked“With the money you gave me for my birthday,of course,”she replied“Oh?What’s that,then?”he asked,as he pointed to a wad of ten pound notes on the table.56.Mrs. Smith wen shopping the day after her birthdayA.after a whileB.on her birthdayC.the day after her birthdayD.ten days later57.Mrs. Smith wanted to buy a nice hat with the ten pound notes.A.a lovely catB.a nice hatC.a beautiful handbagD.both B and C58.The old lady sitting next to her had her handbag openA.besidesB.in front ofC.next to59. Mrs. Smith saw a wad of pound notes in the old lady’s handbag.A.a pound noteB.a wad of ten pound notesC.a wad of pound notesD.ten pounds60. Mrs. Smith didn’t call the police because she didn’t like to make trouble for others.A.she was on the busB.she was not sure whether she had the ten pound notes with herC.she was too angry to do soD.she didn’t like to make trouble for others〔二〕Some students at the open university left school 20 years ago. Others are younger but all must be at least 21 years old. This is one example of how the open university is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or be at home all day, for instance mothers of families. They don’t have to pass any examinations before they are accepted as students. This is why the university is called “open”. The university was started in order to help a known group—people who missed having a university education when they were young.The first name for the open university was “The University of the Air”.The idea was to teach “on the air”,in other words on radio and television,most of the teaching is done like this.Radio and television have brought the classroom into people’s homes. But this,on its own, is not enough for a university education. The open university student also receives advice at one of 283 study centers in the country. 36 weeks of the year he has to send written work to a “tutor”,the person who guides his studies. He must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together,as in other universities. At the end of the open university’s firt year,the results were good. 3 out of 4 students passed their examinations. If they do this every year,they will finish their studies in 4 or 5 years.61.All the students at the open university must be no less than 21 years old.A.less than 21 years oldB.less than 20 years oldC.no less than 21 years oldD.full-time workers62.The university is called ”open” because its students are not given examinations before theystart studying.A.can be very young or very oldB. are not given examinations before they start studying.C.are people who just left schoolD.must study full-time63.The known group was the people who did not go to university when they wre young.A.the people who started the open universityB.the young people who wanted to go universityC.the people who were at school 20 years agoD.the people who did not go to university when they wre young64.Most of the teaching is done on radio and television.A. on radio and televisionB.at one of 283 study centers in the countyC.in the classrooms at the open universityD.in summer65.The open university student can study full-time when the students of other universitiesspend their summer holidays.A.every weekendB.36 weeks a yearC.at the end of the first yearD.when the students of other universities spend their summer holidays〔三〕Atoms are all around us. They are the bricks of which everything is made. Many millions of atoms are contained in just one grain of salt, but despite their small size they are very important. The way an everyday object behaves depends on what kinds of atoms are in it and how they act.For instance,you know that most solid objects melt if they get hot enough. Why is this? It is the effect of the heat on the object’s atoms. All atoms move constantly. When they are not, they move faster.Usually the atoms in an object hold together and give the object its shape. But if the object grows hot,its atoms move so fast that they break the force that usually holds them together. They move out of their usual places so that the object loses it shape. Then we say that the object is melting.66.One grain of salt contains many millions of atoms.A.a few thousand atomsB.many millions of atomsC.several heated atomsD.one million atoms67.The way an object behaves depends on the both A and C.A.kinds of toms in itB.number of atoms in itC.way its atoms behaveD.both A and C68.Atoms in an object move at all time.A.at all timeB.only when the object is heatedC.whenever they grow hotD.unless the object has melted69.An object holds its shape because its atoms usually hold together.ually hold togetherB.move very fastC.are very hotD.are not moving70.When its atoms leave their usual places,we say that an object is melting.A.shrinkingB.expandingC.changing placesD.melting〔四〕More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not,you cold be fined up to $50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear yourbelt. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.However,you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing(倒开) your vehicle;or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle;or if you have a valid(有效的) medical certificate which excuses you from waring it. Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so,and you may be fined if you cannot prover to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.71.This passage is most probably taken from a police report.A.a medical magazineB.a legal documentC.the Federal LawsD.a police report72.Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle reduces the death rate in traffic accidents.A.reduces road accidents by more than halfB.saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hourC.reduces the death rate in traffic accidentsD.saves more than 15,000 lives each year73.It is the driver’s responsibility to make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat beltA.make the front seat passenger wear a seat beltB.make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat beltC.stop children riding in the front seatD.wear a seat belt each time he drives74.According to the passage,who,riding in the front,does not have to wear a seat belt?A.Someone who is backing into a parking space.B.Someone who is picking up the children from the local school.C.Someone who is delivering invitation lettersD.Some one who is under 14.75.For some people,it may be better not to wear a seat belt for health reasons.A.to wear a seat belt for health reasonsB.not to wear a seat belt for health reasonsC.to get a valid medical certificate before wearing a seat beltD.to pay a fine rather than wear a seat belt〔五〕Once there was a king who never ate a meal unless there was a dish of fish with it,but one day there was a big storm and the fishermen were not able to go out to catch fish,so the king had no breakfast and no lunch. Then he ordered his servants to tell everybody in his capital that if anyone brought him a fish,he would give him anything that he asked for.At last,a fisherman caught a big fish late in the afternoon and hurried to the king’s palace with it.But the king’s Prime Minister would not let him in until he promised to give him half of whatever the king gave him for the fish.The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman what he wanted for his fish. To his surprise,the fisherman said,”I want you to beat me two dozen times with a stick.”When the king had just beaten him a dozen times, the fisherman jumped away an said, ”That is enough for me. I promised the other dozen to your Prime Minister.” Then he told the king what had happened between the Prime Minister and himself. The king was very angry. He not only gavethe Prime Minister the dozen hits,but also said, ”Because you have been dishonest,you will not be my Prime Minister any more. The fisherman will take your place.”76.The king didn’t have breakfast and lunch because there was no fish.A.there was a big stormB.the Prime Minister did not bring him any foodC.there was no fishD.his servants didin’t know how to cook well77.The fisherman took his fish to the King’s palace because the king had promised to give himwhatever he wanted.A.the king had promised to give him whatever he wantedB.the king was dying from hungerC.he wanted to teach the Prime Minister a lessonD.he wanted to be the Primer Minister78.When the fisherman told the king what he wanted,the king was very surprised.A.was very happyB.was very surprisedC.was very angryD.gave him what he wanted at once79.Which of the following sentences is true?A.The king wanted to make the fisherman king.B.The king had nothing to eat for the whole day.C.The king ate a fish every day.D.The king was quite hungry when the fisherman came.80.The king got rid of his Prime Minister because the Prime Minister was not an honest man.A.the fisherman was cleverer than his Prime MinisterB.the Prime Minister did not know how to catch fishC.the Prime Minister was not an honest manD.the Prime Minister took half of what the king gave the fishermanPart V Error Identification81.Mr. Smith,together with his wife and two sons,have just left and will return at four o’clock.A B C D82.The Johnson family have been living in a tiny apartment since they move to town lastSeptember.A B C D83.The results of the election are more difficult to predict from the last one.A B C D84.The price of gold on the world market has been rising highest each year.A B C D85.Mary did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy to prepareA B Cfor her trip to Brazil and Chile.D86.The girl said she has been living in this apartment for two years.A B C D87.We crossed the road to avoid to meet her.A B C D88.This lesson is very difficult that I can’t understand it.A B C D89.It is believed that the eastern part is superior in climate than the western part.A B C D90.When we heard this,we couldn’t help to laugh.A B C D91.Most of the artists being invited to the party were from South Africa.A B C D92.Tom laid on the floor,reading a book.A B C D93.Reaching the top of the hill,they stopped having a rest.A B C D94.In 1937 Amelia Earhart,the famous pilot,disappears during her attempt to fly around the world.A B C D95.I have lost my keys; I cannot remember wher I lost it.A B C D会计学学位英语机考资料会计专业英语学位考题型及分值：1、辨音〔共5题每题2分，共10分〕2、词汇及语法〔共30题每题1分，共30分〕3、阅读理解〔共4篇短文，每篇5小题，每题1分，共20分〕4、完形填空〔每空1分，共20分〕5、汉译英〔共5题每题4分，共20分〕第一部分：语音题一．从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与其它三个划线部分读音不同的选项1. A.grapes eseses2. A.enough ht hbor hter3. A.would ouout D.out4. rge5. A.thrown B.then C.the D.their6. atch B.fast aad7. old B.oole D.some8. A.through thther D.though9. A.bought owououdly10.A.sse C.nose st第二部分：选择题11.It was not very wise of you to sell the house. The price is increasing everyday.A.clearB.friendlyC.wise12.None of them spoke English except Sam.A.exceptB.exceptiongC.except forD.except of13.It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.A ment D.reaction14.Mr. Wang is an engineer by profession.A.at C.by15.The boy won over the dog with a thick stick but the dog did not yield.A.came withB.won overC.won atD.came at16.They were so far away that I couldn’t make out their faces clearly.A.make upB.make atC.make outD.see through17.I didn’t know what to do ,but then an idea suddenly occurred to me.A.happenedB.occurredC.emerged18.Send us a message if you have any difficulty.A.hadB.will haveC.have hadD.have19.The race was so close that everyone was holding his breath at the finish.A.working outB.winning overC.thinking ofD.holding his breath20.He is given answers that only add to his confusion.A e with B.add with C e up D.add to21.Inquiries concerning the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A.concerningB.affectingC.following22.This is a convincing argument.B.convincingC.inconvincible23.He said he was to return from Germany the next day.A.was toB.is going toC.would go toD.is to24.Nobody knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will drag down the economy.A.settleB.dragC.knock25.She did not feel like going out,as she had a slight headache.A.like C.for’s a pity that you missed such an interesting program.A.whenB.whatC.that27.If you don’t go to school regularly, you will not learn your lessons very well.A.finallyB.regularly28.He smiled and told me I would receive a(n) exactly $100 a year!A.exactly29.His plan was laughed at by those who heard it.A.were laughing atB.was laughing atC.was laughed atD.was laughed30.My father never gave me much advice.A.much adviceB.many advicesC.a lot of advicesD.many advice31.”I believe you and Sally will really impress the teacher.””Well,don’t expect too much of us.” of too muchB.too much of usC.of us too much for too much32.Since many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect the money from them at night.A.AlthoughB.ThereforeC.FromD.Since33.Please don’t leave the building unless asked to do so.A.because askedB.if askingC.when askingD.unless asked34.So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A.So long asB.As well asC.So far asD.As soon as35.I know that either you or your father has a copy.A.has36.I know nothing about It except what I have read in the papers.A.besideB.expectC.except37.Sunglasses are used to protect people’s eyes from the light of the sun.A.protectB.stopC.save38.Get up earlier so that you can catch the train tomorrow morning.A.in orderB.so thatC.such that39.The police did not at first connect her with the crime.A.contact,withB.connect,toC.contact,toD.connect,with40.He got two pieces of information about the new product.A.performancermationC.books41.He cannot remember the thing that made me very sad.A.thatB.whoC.whose’s easier for me to go there on foot than by car.A.a carB.on carC.by carD.driving a car43.You should be working instead of lying in bed.yingB.lyingC.lie44.Now that the newspaper arrives, we can see the scores of the tennis matches.A.arriveB.arrivedC.arrivesD.arrive at45.If the train arrives on time it should be three o’clock exactly.A.in timeB.on timeC.from time to timeD.at times46.Many words in the English language are French in originA.contextB.sourceC.origin47.This is the problem to which you should pay attention.A.to whichB.on whichC.at which48.The kinder you are,the happier they will be.A.more kinderB.more kindC.kinder49.We were held up for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A.put backB.broke downC.held upD.kept off50.Unless he is confessing intense love,he hardly ever looks into someone else’s eyes for very long.A.confessingB.refusingC.granting51.The speech having been delivered,a lively discussion started.A.being deliveredB.be deliveredC.was deliveredD.having been delivered52.Mr. John kept thinking hard,but failed to come up with a workable plan.A e up withB e up againstC e up toD e up for53.He never troubled to read the news but turned at once to the crossword on the last page.A.worriedB.noticedC.painedD.troubled54.All I’m trying to do is to find out why your condition has not been improved.A.look forB.find outC.search forD.look over55.This is the hotel in which I met the famous actor Chen Long.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.in that56.Not until your work is finished can you leave.A.you can leaveB.can you leaveC.you can’t leave ’t you leave57.I can hardly believe my eyes. This unremarkable man is actually a scientist who once won the Nobel Prize.A.remarkableB.unusualC.magnificentD.unremarkable58.I ran into Alice,who was on her way to see how I was getting along.A.upB.out ofC.overD.into59.The government will have to work hard to win back the confidence of the people after the terrible event.A.to win backB.to win throughC.to come up withD.to come at60.I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat refusal.A.disapprovalB.rejectionC.refusal61.”Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?”“Oh,yes. It’s very likely that it will.”A.almost surelyB.very likelyC.near positiveD.quite certainly62.Could I borrow that book when you’ve finished reading it?A.to readB.not to readC.in readingD.reading63.I will repair this new TV set without charging because it is under guarantee.A.initialB.trialC.guaranteeey have never heard any customer’s complaint.A.a customer complaintB.the customer’s complaintsC.customer’s complaintD.the customer s’ complaints’ll go to see you this evening though I can stay only a few minutes.A.whichB.howeverC.ifD.though66.Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned down as they are not workable.A.turned awayB.turned downC.turned backD.turned out67.The United Nations Conference on Global Environment,which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very productive meeting.A.productive B municative C.aggressive68.You have to drive on the right in the U.S.A.A.will beB.mustC.have to69.It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel in turn.A.over turnB.with turnC.in turnD.on turn70.”I’m leaving now.”“Make sure you have locked the door.”A.tohave lockedB.after lockingC.you have lockedD.for you to lock71.He didn’t live up to what had been expected of him.A.whatB.whichC.that72.The escaped prisoner waited until the dead of night before leaving his hiding place.A.darkB.deepC.depthD.dead73.Life insurance, previously available only to young,healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A.beforeB.afterC.formerD.previously74.I felt that I was not yet strong enough to travel.A.strongly enoughB.enough stronglyC.strong enoughD.enough strong75.Without even thinking about what he was doing, he stopped the car.A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what76.It seems very difficult to keep the child from crying.A.to stop the child to cryB.restraining the child to cryC.to keep the child from cryingD.holding the child’s crying77.Now that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A.ForB.SinceC.Now78.He lived to be ninety-eight, the healthiest man in Bulgaria.A.healthiestB.healthfulC.health79.The noise of the traffic distracted Paul from his work.B.distractedC.annoyed80.Mary was going to a wedding so she brushed her hair well.A.her hairB.her hairsC.the hairD.the hairs81.Since we can’t hear you at the back of the hall,you’ll have to raise your voice.A.raiseB.riseC.arise82.The business has increased from having one office to having twelve.A.expendedB.exposedC.increased D prised83.The sign means that cars cannot enter.A.appearsB.movesC.means84.So clever are the construction robots that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90%.A.So clever the construction robotsB.Such clever construction robots areC.So clever are the construction robotsD.Such construction robots are clever85.The student’s assignment today is to write a book report.A.associationB.assignmentC.attendance86.The officials in the Customs at London airport were very polite.A.CustomsB.customC.customs’d rather read than watch television, the programs seem getting worse all the time.A.getting worseB.to get worseC.to be getting worseD.to have got worse88.What time do you usually get up in the morning?A.get upB.get onC.get overD.get through89.You will need the following things, a pen , a notebook and a ruler.A.afterB.followingC.under90.Did he say anything about how the work was to be done?A.was to be doneB.to doC.was to doD.to be done91.It made us very angry to hear him talk about the theft.A.to hear him talkB.to hear him to talkC.hear him to talkD.hear him talk92.The observer’s statement about the accident was very specific, we know almost every thing about it now.A.especialB.exceptionalC.specialD.specific93.It is desirable that the airplane be as light as possible.A.isB.wereC.beD.had been94.The race was so close that everyone was holding his breathe at the finish.A.thinking ofB.holding his breatheC.working outD.winning over95.She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.A.came up withB.came up atC.came byD.came for’m learning French, but I still can’t speak it properly.A.properlyB.normallyually97.The advantage of the economic reform is easily seen.A. The advantage of the economic reformB.The economics’ reform advantageC.The reform of the economic advantageD.The economic reform’s advantage99.The girl has made up her mind to go abroad with her boyfriend despite her parents’objection.A.agreementB.allowingC.lettingD.objection 100.As he was ill ,he had to miss the party.A.missB.avoidC.regretll we request that the chairman consider our suggestion again?。

成人英语第一册教学课件English

give me your hand and hold me
给我你的手拥我入怀
show me what love is - be my guiding star
告诉我什么是爱的真谛，做我生命中的启明星
it's easy take me to your heart
其实爱我真的很简单
2.
standing on a mountain high
I know that we all got one thing (我知道我们都拥有一样东西) that we all share together (那就是我们都在分享的 )
we got that one nice dream (我们都拥有的一个美好梦想 ) we live for (我们为它而生)
red
green
35
yellow
36
blue
37
pink
38
purple
39
orange
40
• black 黑色 • white 白色
a white lie
善意的谎言
41
• 单词记忆网
42
Job 职业
ABC
teacher
businessman
44
doctor
give me your hand and hold me
给我你的手拥我入怀
show me what love is - be my guiding star
告诉我什么是爱的真谛，做我生命中的启明星
it's easy take me to your heart
其实爱我真的很简单
Take Me To Your Heart

教授级成人学位英语辅导讲义

Degree考试试题结构一、语法15分词汇15分二、阅读15*2分=30分三、完型填空10*1分= 10分四、英译汉5*2分=10分五、汉译英5*2分= 10分六、作文10分一、作文平分标准：只看形式（单词拼写、语法、不能有重大政治错误），不重内容，老师重在印象成绩。

1.想一句写一句，想到哪里写到哪里2.按固定模式套（得分高），考试重在套模式，把模式用A4纸打印，一开始就抄作文答题部分。

体裁：议论文发表自己观点论述原因得结论作文Different people have different ideas with regard to _________.Some people believe that _肯定观点_______.While some other people hold a strong belief that ___否定观点______.As far as I am concerned, I appreciate the former’s idea.There are a number of reasons which can account for this .In the first place ___________.In addition, ____________and what’s more important, _______________. As a result, .From what has been discussed above, we can safely come to a conclusion that computer is so important that it can be used everywhere, especially in scientific research for young people nowadays .注意：作文要求100词左右，一般要达到7/8行。

成考英语总复习PPT课件

（a1n）d 主a s题oft句d在rin段k. 首
一个主题句常常是一个段落的开头，其后的句子则是论证
性细节。在论说文，科技文献和新闻报道中多采用这种格
式。
5
Sample 2
Some students prefer a strict teacher who tells them exactly what to do. Others prefer to be left to work on their own. Still others like a democratic discussion type of class. No one teaching method can be devised to satisfy all students at the
This huge dam is in the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road， which is on the top of the dam. This dam is so big that there is an elevator inside. The elevator goes down forty-four stories from the road to the bottom. There is enough concrete in this dam to build a highway from New York to San Francisco. Thousands of people worked on this dam for five years.
What is the passage mainly about? 2). 目的类主旨大意题

成人学士学位英语1

学位英语考试内容与形式
3. 完形填空（10%）一篇约200字的短文。文中留有20个空格，每个空格为一题，每题四个选择项。
4.词汇与语法（ 15%） Section A 词汇（10%） 20题选择题，包含词汇与短语选择 Section B 语法（5%） 10题填空题，涉及英语中的各类基本语法知识
photos 5. In the garden she took a lot of __________ . ( photo )
Smith’s 6. Chinese toys are sold at __________ . ( Smith) women’s 7. This shop sells ____________ clothing only. ( woman ) women doctors 8. All the ________________ in the hospital will get a rise next month. ( woman doctor ) pains 9. She took great ______ to complete her work ahead of time.(pain)
名词的所有格构成： 1. 大多数名词所有格是由名词加 ’s 构成 the boy’s book men’s work 2. 以 -S 结尾的复数名词加（’）构成所有格 the students’ reading-room the Smiths’ house 3. 并列名词表示所有关系时，在各个名词之后加’s Mary’s and Bob’s books 如果仅在第二个名词后加’s Mary and Bob’s books，则表示两人共有的书用法： 1.表示人名和有生命物的名词 the cat’s paw Mike’s bike

2022年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试英语串讲讲义

38《成人英语三级》串讲讲义第一章语法重点串讲语法是三级英语统考旳一种重点，它将体目前所有五个题型中，但重点将集中在如下几种方面。

1、时态：常用旳10—11种2、语态：被动语态3、情态动词4、虚拟语调5、动词旳非谓语形式三种6、多种从句（主、宾、表、定、状、同位语从句）7、主谓一致8、倒装句9、强调句10、附加疑问句第一节动词旳时态考试重点：一般目前时（if 从句和as soon as 从句）；进行时表将来；目前完毕时和目前完毕进行时旳区别；完毕时瞬间动词以及have （has）been, have（has）gone旳区别；过去完毕时旳时间状语；将来完毕时。

一、一般目前式：1、表达常常发生旳动作或存在旳状态：常和always, usually, often ,sometimes, every day, every week旳等时间状语连用。

例：He goes to work every day. 他每天去上班。

2、表达普遍旳真理。

由于是众所周知旳客观事实，因此一般不用时间状语。

例：The earth is round. 地球是圆旳。

3、有些表达心理状态或感情旳动词往往用一般目前时。

例：I don’t think you are right.我觉得你错了。

4、在时间、条件状语从句中表达将来旳动作：常用旳连词有as soon as，when，till，if。

（1）They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they ________their exams.A. have finishedB. finishC. finishedD. was finishing（答案：B）（1996年22题）（2）When the mixture ______, it will give off a powerful force.A. will heatB. will be heatedC. is heatedD. has heated（答案：C）（1992年59题）二、一般过去时：1、表达过去旳动作或状态：常和过去时间状语连用。

下半年学位英语考试考前辅导课件

三级考前串讲第一部分试卷各部分考试内容及记分方法I 1---15 阅读理解三篇（15）30分时间40 II 16---45 词语用法和语法结构题数（30）30分时间25 III 46---55 挑错题数（10）10分时间10 IV 56---75 完形填空题数（20）10分时间15 V 76---85 翻译题数（10）20分时间30 合计题数85 100分时间120考试内容包括五个部分：第一部分：阅读理解（Part I Reading comprehension）共15题，考试40分钟。

要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。

短文选材的原则是：1．题材广泛。

（人物传记，社会，文化，日常知识，热门话题及科普常识等）2．体裁多样。

（叙述文，说明文，议论文等）3．文章的语言为中等难度。

第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part II Vocabulary and Structure）共30题，考试时间25分钟。

题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构.词汇部分考察近形词与近义词的辨析，动词词组，固定搭配.近义词与近形词辨析所选词汇较简单.如：1.Take the medicine now. Ibelieve it will __your pain.A. releaseB. reliveC. rejectD. relieve2.It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will __ soon.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage3.It is certain that he will __ his business ___ to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over4.It is impossible to live in society and be independent ___ society.A. onB. fromC. inD. of第三部分：挑错（Part III Identification）共10题，考试时间10分钟。

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试辅导

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试辅导第一章阅读理解Passage 1After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stageof sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion. Other people believed that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep! （2003.11）1. A good title for this passage is ___.A. SleepB. Good HealthC. DreamsD. Work and Rest2. The word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means ___.A. sickB. stand upC. asleepD. a little sleepy3. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___.A. dream more oftenB. have poor healthC. nervousD. breathe quickly4. During REM, ___.A. your eyes move quicklyB. you dreamC. you are restlessD. both A and B5. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ___.A. approximately six hoursB. around ten hoursC. about eight hoursD. not stated herePassage 2Most people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb. But people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor”. He visits sick people by plane.When someone is very sick, the doctor has to fly to the person’s home. His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the person’s house. Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year.However, most of the time the person isn’t very sick, and the doctor doesn’t have to visit. He can give adviceon the radio from the office at the flying doctor centre. He can tell the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest. There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube and packet in the chest has a number. The doctor often says something like this: “Take two tablets from bottle number 5 every four hours.”A man called John Flynn started the Royal Flying Doctor Service in 1927. he had only one plane. Today here are 14 flying doctor centres, 29 planes, 14 full-time doctors and several part-time doctors, nurses and dentist.1. The flying doctors mentioned in this article treat their patients _____.A. quicklyB. effectivelyC. over great distancesD. all of the above2. Which happens first? _____A. The doctor flies to the sick person’s home.B. The sick person is treated by the doctor.C. The plane lands near the patient’s house.D. The sick person or his family calls the doctor on a two-way radio.3. From the article we can conclude that Australia has a number of _____.4. The doctor can give the sick person advice on the radio from his office if _____.A. the patient has a special medicine chest in his homeB. the doctor feels very tiredC. the patient has got a two-way radioD. the patient is not very sick5. Do doctors at the centre work full time? _____.A. All of them doB. Some of them doC. None of them doD. The article does not say【答案】D D A D BPassage 3One silly question I simply can’t stand is “How do you feel”. Usually the question is asked of a man in action----a man on the go, walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say, “Fine, I’m all right.” But “You’ve put a bug in his ear”, maybe now he’s not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he did not realize that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else, “How do you feel?”Every question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask “How do you feel?” if you’re visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to make a train, or sitting at his de sk working, it’s no time to ask him that silly question.When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays was in his eighties, someone asked him “How do you feel?”Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age”, he said, “either you feel all right or you’re dead.”1．According to the writer, greetings such as “How do you feel?”_____.A. show one’s consideration for othersB. are a good way to make friendsC. are proper to ask a man in actionD. generally make one feel uneasy2．The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of_____.A. a man working at his deskB. a person having lost a close friendC. a stranger who looks somewhat worriedD. a friend who is ill3．The writer seems to feel that a busy man should _____.A. be praised for his effortsB. never be asked any questionC. not be botheredD. be discouraged from working so hard 4．George Bernard Shaw’s reply in the passage shows his _____.A. cheerfulnessB. clevernessC. abilityD. politeness5．“You’ve put a bug in his ear” means that you’ve ______.A. made him laughB. shown concern for himC. made fun of himD. given him some kind of warning 【答案】D D C B DPassage 4Acting is such an over-crowed profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is “Don’t!” But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act, although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company（剧团）, usually as an assistant stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts. It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the salary is tiny.Of course, some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He stopped and got out to speak to the girl. He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It took the producer twenty minutes to convinceopposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!1．From the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession _____.A. sought after by too many peopleB. too difficult for young peopleC. for slim people onlyD. one can go into without special training2．For someone who feels he must act, it is very likely that _____.A. he will become a film star at long lastB. he will become a stage managerC. he will be well paidD. he will end up without any success3．The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was _____.A. at work in a bicycle factoryB. driving past him in her carC. going to a film studioD. waiting for a bus4．A few weeks after the test, Connie Pratt found herself _____.A. the most famous actress of the worldB. playing the leading female role in a playC. as famous as the greatest actor of the worldD. no less famous than the leading actor of the day 5．The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means _____.A. this is something which happens once in a whileB. this is a highly profitable chanceC. this is something highly possibleD. this is a very rare chance【答案】A D D B DPassage 5Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry（林业）, and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more, half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than an million people each, a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics（统计）of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical Americans live in metropolitan rather than a small town environment. (225 words)1．If now American has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry? _____.A. About 25 millionB. More than 25 millionC. Less 25 millionD. Less than 225 million 2．Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas? ___.A. United StatesB. GermanyC. FranceD. England3．What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage? _____.A. Of a large city with its suburbsB. Of small and large townsC. Of urban areasD. Of rural areas4．According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the Untied States? _____.A. Most small towns become gradually crowdedB. Small towns are still similar to each otherC. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are differentD. Small towns are turning into large cities 5．Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb? Because _____.A. they are the sameB. the rush takes place too quicklyC. the process is gradualD. more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas 【答案】C C A B C第二章词汇与语法一、词语用法模拟练习100题1．The movie star _____ with your sister, didn’t he?A. was used to danceB. used to dancingC. used to danceD. was used to dancing 2．The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair _____ in the breeze.A. flowedB. was flowingC. flowD. flowing3．Mother insisted that they _____ before nine in the evening.A. are to be backB. ought to be backC. be backD. had to be back 4．The professor paused as if _____ his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.A. expectingB. to expectC. expectedD. to have expected5．I couldn’t understand why he pretended _____ in the bookstore.A. to see me notB. not to see meC. not see meD. to see not me6．The classroom was almost empty ______ a desk or two.A. besidesB. except forC. exceptD. in addition to7．It was in that small room _____ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.A. whatB. in whichC. whichD. that8．_____, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.A. No matter whoever you areB. Whoever you areC. Whomever you areD. No matter who are you 9．_____ that the left side of the human brain is responsible for logic.A. It generally is believedB. It is believed generallyC. It is generally believedD. Generally it is believed 10．Scientists didn’t know much about lung cancer _____.A. before longB. until recentlyC. long beforeD. in the past few years 11．_____ his wealth, he is not happy.A. Except forB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Besides12．The football game will be played on _____.A. June sixB. six JuneC. the sixth of JuneD. the six of June 13．Bob’s doctor suggests _____ for a few days.A. that he is restingB. his restingC. him to restD. that he rest14．You _____ me, because I didn’t say that.A. must have misunderstoodB. had to misunderstandC. must misunderstandD. must be misunderstood 15．We moved to the front row _____ we could hear and see better.A. so asB. so thatC. becauseD. such that16．John Kennedy was _____ president of the United States.A. the thirty-fiveB. the thirty-fifthC. thirty-fifthD. thirty-five17．I’ll have a cup of coffee and _____.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of breadsD. two pieces of bread 18．Betty moved from the dormitory _____ the noise.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. becauseD. despite19．He ought to have handed in the paper yesterday. That’s what he _____.A. should doB. should be doingC. should have doneD. should20．The paint is still wet. _____!A. Don’t be sure to touch itB. Be sure not to touch itC. Be sure to not touch itD. Be not sure to touch it21．There was more than _____ rain and snow last year, so some parts the country have been flooded this spring.A. extraB. efficientC. permanentD. adequateA. majorB. secondaryC. minorD. primary23．With the population explosion, scientists will have to _____ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.A. lead toB. carry outC. come up withD. stick to24．One of his many faults is that he never _____ anything very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes sure25．Be sure to _____ your work at the end of the exam.A. look overB. hang upC. set asideD. catch sight of26．If you work hard _____, you won’t have to sit up all night before the exam.A. by yourselfB. at other timesC. willinglyD. with some help27．The airplane arrived one hour behind _____.A. timetableB. planC. dateD. schedule 28．Television keeps us informed about _____ events and the latest developments in science and politics.A. currentB. fashionableC. brand-newD. previous29．If you _____ your name and address on the card, we’ll send the book to you as soon as it is returned.A. go over B fill in C. find out D. carry out30．Rain does not _____ bring down the temperature.A. certainlyB. undoubtedlyC. necessarilyD. completely31．Vickie had most probably _____ her for another sort of girl.A. regardedB. viewedC. mistakenD. looked32．The police investigation discovered that three young men were _____ in the robbery.A. caughtB. involvedC. connectedD. tightened33．Only guests of the hotel enjoy the _____ of using the private beach.A. privilegeB. possibilityC. favorD. advantage34．He felt rather _____ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A. in placeB. in the wayC. by the wayD. out of place35．The _____ power of the people in this town has been decreasing since most young people have left for the big cities.A. shoppingB. purchasingC. enduringD. spending36．I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A. sincereB. dullC. complicatedD. mysterious37．The school bus was _____ by a thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off38．How we _____ a chance to visit your treat country!A. looked forB. longed forC. waited forD. went for39．“We’ll do what we can to get the goods _____ on time.” said the manager of the company.A. reachedB. deliveredC. returnedD. come40．It is the boy’s laziness that _____ his failure in the exams.A. resulted formB. brought inC. resulted inD. led into41．They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, _____ was something we had not expected.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which42．Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother _____ some money form mother’s purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealD. into stealing43．I was _____ to find his article on such an _____ topic so _____.A. surprised, excited, boredB. surprising, exciting, boringC. surprised, exciting, boringD. surprising, excited, bored44．It was in 1777 _____ V ermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent common wealth.45．_____ a professor of physics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.A. WhileB. BeingC. AlthoughD. He was46．The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A. deliveredB. distributedC. reportedD. presented47．The two boys had so _____ in common that they soon became good friends.A. littleB. fewC. muchD. many48．As fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares and _____.A. so did the airlinesB. nor did the airlinesC. so the airlines didD. nor the airlines did 49．_____ mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life for helping the deaf.A. He is rememberedB. To rememberC. While rememberingD. Though remembered 50．If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she _____ in last month’s marathon race.A. would participateB. would have participatedC. might participateD. must have participated 51．Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _____.A. toB. withC. overD. upon52．It was because the applicant was too conceited _____ he failed in the interview.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. therefore53．I am afraid I won’t have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter _____ her mind is made up.A. the momentB. as soonC. onceD. since54．The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them _____ every night this week.A. practiceB. to practiceC. practicedD. practicing 55．Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _____.A. takingB. tookC. takeD. taken56．Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A. withB. likeC. toD. as57．_____ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However 58．Consumers should do _____ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.A. much asB. some moreC. far lessD. far more59．Beth _____ California in 1981 and _____ in Texas ever since.A. left… workedB. has left… has workedC. left… has workedD. has left… worked 60．Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress _____.A. discouraging and unsatisfiedB. discouraging and dissatisfiedC. discouraged and dissatisfiedD. unsatisfactory and discouraging61．If you undertake this project you are bound to _____ many difficulties.A. encounterB. face withC. overcomeD. handle62．I suddenly realized that he was trying to _____ quarrelling with me.A. considerB. enjoyC. avoidD. prevent63．The three hours I spent in the school library _____ my old passion for reading.A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought forthD. brought back 64．Thousands of people _____ to see the parade.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned upD. turned over65．The real trouble _____ their lack of confidence in their abilities.A. lies inB. lies onC. results inD. leads66．Recently the newspapers have reported several _____ on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.A. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings67．The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____.A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan68．Henry looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A. discouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. bewildered69．At the beginning of this semester, our history professor _____ a list of books for us to read.A. passed onB. picked upC. handed inD. made out 70．Here are some toys. You can _____ one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.A. single outB. pick outC. take outD. work out 71．Don’t _____ to let me know if there is anything I can do for youA. rejectB. preventC. hesitateD. refuse72．Let’s hang up some painting on these _____ walls.A. bareB. emptyC. blankD. vacant73．At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into _____ with the Party leadership.A. actionB. crisisC. conflictD. power 74．Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created75．Man must stop _____ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. emittingC. pollutingD. wasting76．No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _____ of how life began.A. problemB. causeC. puzzleD. logic 77．Unfortunately, very few sheep _____ the severe winter last year.A. survivedB. enduredC. spentD. remained alive 78．They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no _____.A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment 79．Well, let’s put out heads together and find _____ to the problem.A. an answerB. a wayC. a solutionD. judgment80．The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet _____, where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.A. spaceB. suburbC. neighborhoodD. area81．_____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A. AllB. WhatC. WhichD. That82．You screamed in your sleep last night. You _____ a terrible dream.A. must have hadB. must haveC. must had hadD. must have been 83．The officer gave an order that everyone _____ back before dark.A. getB. would getC. had to getD. must get84．_____ is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sports meeting will be held in the city next month.A. BecauseB. ForC. AsD. So85．She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. thisC. whichD. that86．New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A. having fully acceptedB. fully acceptingC. fully acceptedD. being fully accepted 87．Every boy and girl _____ not to swim in the lake, for it is polluted.A. has been warnedB. have been warnedC. has warnedD. have warned 88．_____ nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel the trip.A. Seen thatB. Seeing thatC. To seeD. When89．If we had known that she had planned to go abroad today, we _____ at the airport.A. will see her offB. would have seen her offC. would see her offD. must have seen her off 90．Tom’s father as well as his mother, _____in New York for a few days more.A. asks him to stayB. ask he to stayC. asks he staysD. asks he would stay 91．The receptionist, _____ job was to answer the phone, had laryngitis（喉炎）.A. whoseB. whoC. who’sD. that92．_____ no gravity, there would be no air around the earth.A. Were thereB. Was thereC. There wereD. There be93．_____ I don’t like are the long, dark nights of winter.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This94．_____ the rain we would have had a nice holiday.A. But thatB. DespiteC. But forD. In spite of95．I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?A. couldn’t IB. don’t IC. could youD. will you 96．Tom’s doctor insists _____ for a few days.A. that he is restingB. him to restC. his restingD. that he rest97．_____ I’ve saved the money, I’ll buy the picture.A. As good asB. As well asC. As soon asD. As far as98．_____ we all know, it is impossible to speak or write English or any other language without using the verb.A. ForB. SinceC. AsD. Which99．He failed the test many times. _____, he didn’t stop trying.A. ButB. SoC. AlthoughD. However 100．Many cities in the southern part of the United States have difficulty _____ traffic flowing when it snows.A. keptB. to keepC. keepingD. in being kept二、语法结构模拟练习100题Unit 11. We'll leave as soon as it________ raining.A. is stoppingB. stopsC. will stopD. shall stop2. After Jackson ______ for an hour, he came to the conclusion that Mrs. Bonnie was not coming.A. waitedB. was waitingC. has waited.D. had been waiting.3. I. hope you______ the instructions ready before I come tomorrow.A. to getB. shall getC. will getD. will have gotten4. I'm meeting Evan tonight. I______ a Russian before .A. didn't ever meetB. have never metC. have ever metD. never met5. All the apparatus______ before the experiment began.A. have been testedB. had been testedC. were testedD. had tested6. Three people, ______, were injured in the accident.A. including a childB. include a childC. included a childD. includes a child7. Her suggestion that everybody _____ was not appreciated.A. sing a songB. sang a songC. sung a songD. singing a song8. Had the weather been good, the children _____ out for a walk.A. had goneB. could have goneC. would goD. went9. He suggested ______ a lecture given by Professor White on English language learning.A. me to attendB. my attendingC. my attentionD. me attending10. Not always _____ they want to.A. people can do whatB. people cannot do whatC. can people do whatD. can’t people do what11. I’m afraid we will have to take a taxi because the last bus _____.A. left ten minutes agoB. has left ten minutes agoC. was leaving ten minutes agoD. has ten minutes ago left12. ______ he worked very hard all day, he couldn’t finish the job in time.A. AlthoughB. EvenC. In spiteD. In case13. There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______.A. whom it belongs toB. whom does it belong toC. it belongs to whomD. whom does it belong14. He is going to visit the college _____ he studied 30 years ago.A. whereB. thatC. in whereD. which15. The fisherman, _____ poor, could not buy another boat.A. isB. wasC. beingD. been16. “Good bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased ______.”A. to meet youB. to have met youC. meeting youD. having met you17. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ______ there.A. wereB. would beC. had beenD. will be18. It is because English is very useful _____ hard.A. what we studyB. why we study itC. that we study itD. which we study19. The reason for his being late is _____ he didn’t catch the early bus.A. whyB. becauseC. thatD. where20. My best friend and advisor ______ changed _____ mind again.A. have; theirB. has; hisC. are; theirD. was; his。

成考英语III市公开课获奖课件省名师示范课获奖课件

1) 表达对目前情况旳虚拟: 从句动词用过去式或过去进行式 (be动词一般用were) 。
I wish every day were my birthday.
He behaves as if he owned the house.
(But he doesn’t own it or probably doesn’t own it or we don’t know whether he owns it or not.)
If he _h_a_d_d_r_i_v_e_n_ more carefully, he w__o_u_ld__n_o_t_h_a_v_e__h_a_d_ the car accident yesterday.
If I h_a_d__le_a_r_n_t how to swim then,
Iw_o_u__ld__n_o_t_h_a_v_e_b__ee_n__ trapped in that island.
2) “You are very selfish. It’s high time __B___ you are not the most important person in the world.” Edgar said to his
boss angrily.
A. hlized C. realize D. should realize
A. could have slept
B. slept
C. might have slept D. have slept
表达过去时间不现实旳
愿望
as if/as though
由as if (as though) 或even though (even though) 引导旳状语从句表达比较或方式时, 从句谓语形式为动词旳过去式(be 用were)或 “had＋过去分词”。

成人高考复习课件英语语法-音标

C.mouth
D.double
B.cocoon
C.moon
D.foolish
B.alive
C.whisper
D.live
B.could
C.account
D.shout
正确答案：
1.D 2.D 3.C
4.D 5.D
6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
owe w hour
元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
1. a 读作/ə/
again /əˈgen/
ago/əˈgəʊ/
vacation /vəˈkeɪʃn/
woman/ˈwʊmən/ breakfast/ˈbrekfəs/
a+辅音字母+无声字母e，读/i/
ball
small
alk 读作/ɔ：k/ talk walk
oi, oy 读作/ɔi/ voice point
joy
boy
ia , ie, io 读作/aiə/ quiet
violence science
dialogue
oo 读作/u:/ ，有时也读作/u/ foot
school
good foot
oo 后面为K时，读作/u/ book
ee 读作/i:/ 如：feel
sleep
see
green
need
ea 读作/i:/ 如：meat peace
clean
each
ei ，ie 读作/i:/ 如：field niece
deceive
piece
ear 读作/iə/ 或 /ɛə/ (/iə/ tear hear
year)
( /ɛə/ wear bear

成人高考英语PPT课件

But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care.
A. the nature park B. the People’s Park （）4.Jack and his parents are going to have hot dogs, chicken and ______.
A.KFC B. hamburgers
.
10
New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live
amaze
vt.使惊奇
pest
n. 害虫
canteen n. 餐厅
shabby (破烂的，破旧的)、Ferrari(法拉利)、
hip-hop(嘻哈)
拆分法
change v. 改变
language n. 语言
naive
adj. 天真的
chaos
n. 混乱
pajama n. 睡衣
digital adj. 数码的
5. see v. 看见形象记忆：两个“e”就像两只眼睛，要看见人或事物当然
离不开两只眼睛。
6. history n. 历史拆分法：可以将该单词拆分为“his”和“story”，“他

成人自考教材高级英语 Lesson 4 第四课课件

• 衰老过程是人的生命周期中被遗忘的角落。
• neglect n.疏忽, 忽略, 漏做vt.疏忽, 忽视, 不顾 • 1.fall into neglect渐被忽视[忽略] • 2.in a state of neglect处于无人照管的状态 • 3.treat sb. with neglect怠慢某人
• 其它常见的回避讨论老年问题的方法有在讨论时用乐观的词语和委婉的说法。
• people will speak of looking forward to their "retirement years". • 人们会提及期待“退休年龄”的到来。
• looking forward to喜滋滋地期待，期盼
• Death is a dramatic one-time crisis while old age is a day-by-day and year-by-year confrontation with powerful external and internal forces,a bittersweet coming to terms with one's own personality and one's life.
• • • • •
leap over 跳过 The dog made a leap over the fence. v. 狗跳过了围栏。 look before you leap by/in leaps and bounds迅速的，突飞猛进的
• precede • vt. 在 ... 之前, 先于 He precede his speech with a welcome to the guest. • 他演讲前先对来宾表示欢迎。

成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试复习指导PPT课件

you may. / That's OK (all right). / I'm sorry, but it is not allowed / You'd better not. • A: Do you mind if I open the window? • B: Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./ I’m sorry, but you’d better not.
Yes, it's very kind ( nice )of you. / I'd love to, but I have other plans.
17
易错常考的日常交际用语
• 7. 请求允许和应答 • A: Could I smoke here? / I wonder if I could
smoke here. • B: Yes (Certainly). / Yes, do please. / Of course
• 答题时，认真审题，明确要求，一定要高度集中注意力快速、准确地认真读题。
2
一、应注意的基本事项
• 尽量做完试题，分秒必争要做到会多少答多少，即使是没有把握也要敢于写，碰碰运气也无妨。
• 先易后难，增强自信心，千万不能在一类题、或一道题上费时太多。
• 在标准化考试中，敢于猜测的考生有时也会取得较好的分数。
appreciate your help! • B: That’s all right (OK). / You are welcome./
Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ My pleasure. • (cf. With pleasure. 用于回答对方的求助、邀

成人学位英语

成人学位英语? 考试介绍? 试卷包括五个部分：阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。

共85题。

? 第一部分：阅读理解，三篇短文（每篇900词），每篇文章后有五个问题，共15题，考试时间40分钟。

（30%）? 第二部分：词语用法和语法结构，共30题，考试时间25分钟。

（30%） ? 第三部分：挑错，共10题，考试时间10分钟。

（10%） ? 第四部分：完形填空，一篇文章（约200词），共20题，考试时间15分钟。

（10%） ? 第五部分：翻译，共10题，考试时间30分钟。

（20%）语法? 时态? 语态：被动语态 ? 情态动词: 完成时 ? 虚拟语气 ? 非谓语动词? 各种从句（主、宾、表、定、状、同位语从句） ? 主谓一致 ? 倒装句 ? 强调句动词的时态、语态及情态动词时态? 一般现在式：1.表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态：常和always, usually, often ,sometimes, every day等时间状语连用。

2.表示普遍的真理。

由于是众所周知的客观事实，所以一般不用时间状语。

3.有些表示心理状态或感情的动词往往用一般现在时。

? 考试重点? 在时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来的动作：常用的连词有as soon as,when, till ,if，unless , the moment等。

1.Once you ___the theory, you will have no further difficulty.A. understandB. will understandC. understoodD. have understood2.When the mixture ______, it will give off a powerful force.A. will heatB. will be heatedC. is heatedD. has heated3.They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they ________their exams. A. have finished B. finish C. finished D. was finishing? 一般过去时：表示过去的动作或状态：常和过去时间状语连用：just now, last year,an hour ago 等。

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会话技能讲解
• 类别三：询问 • 问路
Sorry to bother/trouble you ,but can you direct me to the airport ? Excuse me, which direction is it to the Yuying Middle School?
会话技能讲解
会话技能讲解
• 类别一：问候和介绍介绍自己:
• I’d like to make a self-introduction. I’m…
• Please allow me to introduce myself. • I would like to introduce myself. • I’m… • How do you do ? I’m …
会话技能讲解
• 类别一：问候和介绍问候：
1. –How are you? /How are you doing? --I’m fine, thanks./ Very well, thanks. And you?
2. –How is everything? --Pretty good. --What’s new?
会话技能讲解
• 类别二：告别 1. Good bye. /Bye Bye. 2. –See you. --So long. /See you. 3. –Take care. --You too.
会话技能讲解
• 类别三：询问 • 问路
Excuse me , would you please tell me the way to the railway station? Excuse me, can you tell me where the Xinhua Bookstore is ? Excuse me, how can I get to …?
会话技能讲解
• 解题技巧： 1. 通读对话，了解对话的情景和目的。 2. 注意对话要符合英语交际和表达习惯。 3. 每个句子都要看懂，抓住相应语境中的关键词，准确理解其含义。 4. 重读对话，验证答案。 5. 采取排除法。
会话技能讲解
• 常考的英语口语交际语境：（一）问候（二）询问（三）建议（四）邀请（五）祝贺（六）赞美（七）感谢（八）道歉（九）其他
会话技能讲解
• 类别三：询问 • 问距离和交通方式：
How far is it from …? Is it long way to… on foot ? Which bus shall I take ?
会话技能讲解
• 类别三：询问 • 问时间：
What is the time? / What time is it, please? Have you got the time? What’s the date today?/ What date is it today? What day is it today?
• 类别三：询问 • 指路：
Walk four blocks down the street and turn right. • 不知道方向： Sorry, I don’t know. I am new here,too. Sorry, I am not sure. You’d better ask…
会话技能讲解
• 类别三：询问 • 问天气
What’s the weather like outside today? What’s the weather going to be tomorrow? How are the summer here? What’s it like outside today? What’s the temperature today?
• May I have your name?
会话技能讲解
• 类别一：问候和介绍互相介绍
1. –Come and meet John.
--How do you do?
2. --Let me introduce you to my friend Mr. Brown./ I wห้องสมุดไป่ตู้uld like you to meet my friend Mr. Black.
成人学士学位英语辅导
会话技能讲解（一）
会话技能讲解
• 考纲解析：
考查实际工作中的口语交际能力；突出交际目标，实用性，不涉及专业性；通过选择最佳答案来补全语言情境，实现交际功能。
会话技能讲解
• 考试策略：
深入所考查的场景，注意中西方文化的差异；把握对话人的角色，掌握口语的习惯表达法；切忌死记硬背，避免受到中文口语表达的干扰。
--I’m pleased / glad to meet you./Nice meeting you.
会话技能讲解
• 类别一：问候和介绍互相介绍 –How do you do? I don’t think we’ve met before. I’m Tom. --How do you do? It’s a pleasure to meet you./Nice to meet you.
会话技能讲解
• 类别一：问候和介绍介绍他人:
• Tom, this is Mark, the CEO of … Tom, I’d like you to meet …
• Tom, let me introduce … to you. 请求别人介绍:
• Would you please introduce yourself ?
会话技能讲解
• 类别一：问候和介绍问候： How is everything going? How is it going? （包括复数的情况） How’s life with you? Fancy meeting you here! Anything new! 近况如何！
会话技能讲解
• 类别二：告别告别前用语及其可能的回答： I have got to be going now. I’m afraid I must be off/leaving. It’s about time I was going. Can’t you stay any longer ? Do you really want to go ?