句子重读、连读、意群、语调

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5、情态动词、助动词与be一般不重读。 1/.Can I have a look at your new bicycle? 2/.Of course, you can . (但在句末时要重读。) 3/.English isn’t difficult for us to learn. (情态动词、助动词与be和not结合时重读)
7/.I beg wk.baidu.comour pardon.↘ (降调时)请原谅。
Thank you!
连读。 1/.There is an egg on the table.
2/.The chair is behind the door.
3、爆破音/ p / , / b / ; / t /, / d /; / k /, / g /。它们当中任何两个字母相遇时,前一个爆破音有发音的时间与动作,但
不完全发出声音来。这种叫做不完全爆破。
4/.On hearing the news,↗ he ran into his room immediately.↘ (介词短语放句首,前升后降。)
5/.If you come tomorrow,↗ please call me this evening.↘ (从句放句首,前升后降。)
6/.I beg your pardon.↗ (升调时)请再说一遍。
I can’t come.
Stop talking.
三、意群与停顿:(在说话或朗读时,为了换气或将意义表达清楚,一个较长的句子可根据意思与语法结构划分为 若干部分,每一个部分被称为一个意群。意群之间可稍微停顿,但同一意群里的单词要一口 气读完。) 1/.He woke up at a quarter past six this morning.
2/.You didn’t come to school yesterday, did you?↗ (反意疑问句的尾句用升调时,表对所提问题把握不大,需对方证实。)
3/.You haven’t met him before, have you?↘ (反意疑问句的尾句用降调时,表对所提问题把握较大,需对方加以证实。)
7、句中被强调的部分都需重读(不分实/虚词)。 1/.I can speak English. (强调是我,不是别人。) 2/.I can speak English. (强调会说,不是不会说。) 3/.I can speak English. (强调会说,不是会写。)
4/.I can speak English. (强调会说英语,不是其它语言。)
英语句子
重读、连读、意群、语调
英语句子重读、连读、意群、语调
一、句子重读(读英语句子时,有些词读得重而清晰,有些读得轻而含糊。)
1、实词(名/形/副/数和实义动词)要重读。虚词(介/冠/连词和人称/关系代词等)不重读。
1/.The new book is on the desk.
2、感叹词和疑问词要重读。 1/.How hot it is today!
6、人称代词在下列情况要重读。 1/.Both he and I know about your coming. (用连接词连接的人称代词。)
2/.You are taller than she is. (在比较级的从句中。) 3/.He works harder than she does. (在对比的部分)
二、连读与不完全爆破 (在同一意群中,把两个或两个以上的词连起来读,叫连读。用 符号表示。)
1、在意思联系紧密的一组词中,前一个单词以辅音音素结尾,后一个单词以元音音素开头,这两个就应连读。
1/.Good afternoon.
2/.He gets up at eight.
2、前一个单词以r或re音节结尾,后一个单词以元音音素开头,前一个单词词尾要增加一个/ r /音来和后面的元音
2/.When will the sports meeting take place?
3、指示代词和名词性物主代词要重读。 1/.That room is not hers.
4、介词在下列情况要重读。 1/.Read after the teacher, please. (双音节) 2/.Under the tree there is a little boy. (位于句首) 3/.What do you come here for? (在疑问句句末)
2/.One,↗ two,↗ three,↗ four,↗ five.↘ (数数) 3/.We bought some sugar,↗ some vegetables↗ and two bottles of beer.↘ (列举事务) 2、降调的使用 1/.What do you plan to do this weekend?↘ (特殊疑问句) 2/.The train started out two minutes ago.↘ (陈述句) 3/.Please ask him to come in.↘ (祈使句) 4/.What a fine day!↘ (感叹句) 3、特殊类 1/.Are you a Chinese ↗ or a Japanese?↘ (选择疑问句,前升后降。)
2/.I am so busy with my school-work and duties as monitor that I don’t have enough time to keep a balance between them .
四、语调 1、升调的使用 1/.Are you waiting for someone?↗ (一般疑问句)
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