2020版高考英语二轮复习语篇填空专题突破练13 含答案
2020高三英语二轮复习专项训练语法填空(8篇含答案)
题型训练语法填空(一)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year from the 15th to 17th day of the third Chinese lunar month, some Miao villages in Gutzhou province celebrate Sisters' Meals festival, or Sister Festival, 61._ ( consider) us the oldest Valen-tine's Day in Asia.Here’s a romantic story. Jindan and A Jiao are cuusins and chiidhood sweethearts. They swear to marry earch other, but 62._ (oppose) strongly by their parents and villagers. So they date 63.__ (se-cret)and every time they meet, A Jiao brings Jindan sticky rice. They finally get married and give rise 64. “sister's meal”-- a meal for sweetheart.To prepare the “meat”,Miao girls hike to the mountains and pick special wild flowers and leaves, 65. produce natural colors to dye the sticky rice. When the festival begins, all the girls dressing up in their best traditional 66. ( cloth ),set about finding boyfriends for themselves through singing the folk songs,and most importantly, 67. ____ (send) the suitors(求婚者)the “sister's rice” wrapped with handkerehiefs.When 68._ unmarried young in an receives the rice from a girl,he gets very nervous, as a pair of red chopsiticks on the rice 69, (mean) “I love you” , while a single chopatick implies, ”I don't l ike you”.70.there's onion or garlic, that indicates a flat refusal.参考答案61. considered 62. are opposed 63. secretly 64. to 65. which66. clothes 67. sending 68. an 69. means 70. If/When题型训练语法填空(二)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷II适用地区:重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Ba mboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.请看译文:中国新年用植物、水果和鲜花装饰中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始的节日。
2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词时态、语态和主谓一致(含答案)
2020届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练习动词的时态、语态和主谓一致一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式:1. Since the United Nations declared June 21 the International Day of Yoga in 2014 , many cities in China_______(start)hosting international yoga festivals.【答案】(现在完成时)have started【解析】句意:自从联合国在2014年宣布6月21日为国际瑜伽日以来,中国的许多城市已经开始举办国际瑜伽节。
此处since(自从……以来)引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,句子主语cities是复数形式,所以谓语动词也用复数形式。
2. Over the past decade, a global push to reduce hunger and extreme poverty______(mark) some significant successes.【答案】(现在完成时)has marked【解析】由时间状语Over the past decade可知,句子表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,故用现在完成时,主语 a global push是第三人称单数,谓语动词也用单数形式。
3 . The twins , who _______ ( finish ) their homework , were allowed to play badminton in the playground.【答案】(过去完成时)had finished【解析】此处表示这对双胞胎完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球(过去式)之前,所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。
4. It is the first time that I______(punish) students.【答案】(现在完成时)have punished【解析】考查固定句型中的时态:It/This/That is the first time that sb. has done sth. ;It/This/That was the first time that sb. had done sth.。
2020年高考英语语法填空题提分专项训练及答案解析
1Jonny:Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?Peter:I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny:It seems easy,but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter:OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and__2__(soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter:I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain).Jonny:Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter:I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny:Be patient!T ai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing”in English. It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition,a T ai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh. . . ,__9__ you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep__10__.1.解析:laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测:1-2-1 语法填空+即学即练+Word版含解析
A(2019年厦门市高三年级第一次质量检测) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
To celebrate the Lantern Festival the Palace Museum organized its first light show in the Forbidden City.The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five __1__ (century), was opened at night for the first time in 94 years.It was lit up with giant red lanterns and projections of ancient paintings.Masterpieces such as Along the Ri v er During the Qingming Festi v al were projected on the roofs, giving visitors a feeling like walking __2__ time.The design team smartly combined high technology __3__ (light) with the principles of cultural relic preservation.Only 3, 000 people __4__ (allow) in on that day: 500 people who booked their tickets online, and 2, 500 __5__ (invite) guests including model workers, officers, soldiers, and ambassadors.With __6__ series of well-planned and tourist-friendly cultural activities, the Palace Museum is now on a campaign to make traditional Chinese culture more __7__ (access) to the general public.It has set an example to other museums in our country, most of __8__ seem to be stillliving in days gone by.Hopefully, the handsome turnover will be used __9__ (appropriate) to better protect the Forbidden City and improve __10__ (it)international image of being part of the world's cultural heritage.答案与解析文章大意:这是一篇说明文。
2020年高考英语语法填空题提分专项训练及答案解析
1Jonny:Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?Peter:I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny:It seems easy,but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter:OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and__2__(soft).Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter:I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain).Jonny:Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter:I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny:Be patient!T ai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing”in English. It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition,a T ai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh. . . ,__9__ you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep__10__.1.解析:laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
【重点复习】2020版高考英语二轮复习语篇填空专题突破练15 含答案
语篇填空专题突破练151Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called The Classic of Tea.1.is honored as“The Bible of Tea”.The book gives a detailed 2. (explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3.(it).Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius.If the water is too hot,nutrients(营养) in the tea 4.(destroy).On the other hand,if the water is not hot enough,the tea 5.(leaf) won’t open and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are accustomed 6.drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will 7. (constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea.It is polite 8.(offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands.Of course,the guests should pay respect as well,9.(take) the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup,there is 10. saying:Wine full,the full cup.Tea half,half cup.For wine,the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea,the half cup means modesty.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国茶文化的历史、喝热茶的原因、喝茶礼仪、关于茶的俗语等。
中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习
中考英语⼆轮复习第⼆篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习中考英语⼆轮复习第⼆篇语法突破篇语法专题13宾语从句和定语从句练习【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.将下列句⼦中汉语部分译成英语,注意使⽤适当的形式1.ThegirlveryisJohn’ssister.(个⼦很⾼的)2.Welikemusic.(让我们轻松的)3.Helikestheplaces.(天⽓暖和的)4.Thewatchwaslost.(我昨天买的)5.Iwillneverforgetthedays.(我们⽣活在⼀起的)Ⅱ.单项填空6.Wewanttoknowtohelpthem.A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howcanwedoD.howwecando7.—Doyouknowthegirlinwhiteis?—I’mnotsure.Maybesheisadoctor.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why8.—Doyouknowthemanisreadingthebookoverthere?—Yes,he’sMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who9.Haveyoufinishedthebookyouborrowedfromthelibrary?A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose10.ThepeopleandthesceneryIsawinTibetallmademeexcited.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where【语法综合演练】宾语从句单项填空1.[2018·云南]—Idon’tknowduringthesummervacation.Anyadvice? —Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo2.[2018·昆明]—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere3.[2017·云南]—Couldyoutellme?—ThemovieFastandFurious8(《激情8》).A.whereyousawthemovieB.whichmovieyoulikebestC.wheredidyouseethemovieD.whichmoviedoyoulikebest4.[2017·昆明]—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Thepeopleandthefood.A.howdoesTomlikeChinaB.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChina5.[2018·腾冲模拟]—Iwonderat6:00yesterdayafternoon. —Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatdidyoudoC.whatyouweredoingD.whatyouaredoing6.[2018·昆明模拟]—Couldyoutellme?—Ofcourse.It’sreallyimportanttoChinese.A.whenwasthe19thCPCNationalCongress(中共19届全国⼈民代表⼤会)B.whatthespiritofthe19thCPCNationalCongressisC.wherewasthe19thCPCNationalCongressheldD.whetherthe19thCPCNationalCongressis7.[2018·淮安]—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice?—Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou’llseeit.A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangettoC.howcanIgettoD.howIcangetto8.[2018·莱芜]—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?—Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthereB.whoyouwentwithC.whatyouthinkofthetripD.ifyouenjoythetrip9.[2018·长春]—Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme?—Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit10.[2018·⼴东]—Couldyoutellmeyou’dlikemetopayyou?—You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcareitisAliPayorWeChatPay.A.how;whetherB.how;whyC.what;whetherD.what;why单项填空1.—It’ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.—Sorry.Icouldn’tremember.A.whenIlearntthewordB.ifIhavelearntthewordC.whereshouldIputthesilent“t”D.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword2.—Whatdidhesayjustnow?—Heaskedme.A.whenmysisterwouldcomebackB.whendidmysistercomebackC.whenwillmysistercomebackD.whenmysisterwillcomeback3.—Doyouknow?—It’sabouttwokilometers.A.howlongdoesittaketofinishtheworkB.howfaritisfromhishometoschoolC.howlongittakestofinishtheworkD.howfarisitfromhishometoschool4.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight5.FranklintoldthemalltobeinBritainagain.A.hewashowhappyB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.hewashappyhow6.—Iwonder.—I’mafraidwe’llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime7.—DanielisstudyingintheUSA.Iwonder. —Onthephone.A.howhisparentskeepintouchwithhimB.whyhisparentskeepintouchwithhimC.howdohisparentskeepintouchwithhimD.whydohisparentskeepintouchwithhim8.Hetoldusthatwhereapicnichadnotbeendecidedyet.A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had9.—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder.A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas10.Idon’tknowifhetotheEnglishcorner,butI’llaskhimaboutthatwhen hetotheclass.A.goes;willcomeB.willgo;willcomeC.goes;comesD.willgo;comes定语从句单项填空1.[2017·曲靖]Everythingyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyand learnwell.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that2.[2018·昆明模拟]Iwillalwaysrememberthepeoplehavesupportedmealotinmylife.A.whomB.whichC.who3.[2018·黄冈]—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeoplehelpedandsupportedyou.—Wewill,MissChen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose4.[2018·随州]—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthedictionaryyoulentmelastweek.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.[2018·达州]—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplay“IntheNameofPeople”(⼈民的名义)?—It’sthemostpopularplayourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption(反对腐败).A.whereshowB.whichshowC.thatshowsD.whoshows6.[2018·临沂]Mygrandparentslikestorieshavehappyendings.A.theyB.whoC.whichD./7.[2018·呼和浩特]—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogrampurposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose8.[2018·遂宁]Webelievethatsuccessalwaysbelongstothepeopleneversay“giveup”.A.whomB.whatC.who9.[2018·河南]Anyonewhoisaserverorhasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which10.[2018·兰州]Ilikethecitythepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who单项填空1.Heisapersoniseasytogetalongwith.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what2.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetin theEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which3.Mygrandparentsliketoliveinahouseisnotverybigbutbrightandcomfor table.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose4.LiMeiisthestudenthandwritingisthebestinourclass.A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.that5.TheletterisfrommysisterisworkinginBeijing.B.thatC.whomD.who6.Whoisthemanisreadingabookoverthere?A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what7.OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhouareoftenvisitedbyforeig nersistheSlenderWestLake.A.whatB.whoC.thatD./8.JackieisoneofthestudentsintheclasshaveeverbeentoChina.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.1.who/thatis;tall2.which/thatmakesusrelaxed3.whereit’swarm4.(that/which)Iboughtyesterday 5.whenwelivedtogetherⅡ.6—10BCDAB【语法综合演练】宾语从句中考体验1—5CBBDC6—10BDACA能⼒训练1—5AABDB6—10DABAD定语从句中考体验1—5DCCCC6—10CDCCC能⼒训练1—5ACBAD6—8ACA。
2020年高考英语复习语法填空练习题及答案全套
2020年高考英语复习语法填空练习题及答案全套一.谓语时态判定方法:(1)找标志词/固定句式;(2)若无标志词,再看语境(上下文其他谓语时态);注:注意每个时态的定义;1.根据标志词①看到always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month...),once a week(day,year,month...),on Sundays等时间状语,想到一般现在时;②看到yesterday,last+时间(如1ast+week,month. year,Monday等),in+过去的年份,时间+ago(如a few minutes ago,two weeks ago,years ago等),the age of,the other day,once upon a time,时间段+later等时间状语,要想到用一般过去时;③看到tomorrow,next day(week,month,year...),soon,the day after tomorrow,in+时间段(in two hours,in a few minutes等),in the future等时间段,要想到用一般将来时;④看到now,at this time,at this moment,look,listen,at present,these days,this week等标志词,要想到用现在进行时;⑤看到for+一段时间,since+时间点,since+时间段+ago,ever since,so far,ever,never,just,yet,lately,recently,up to now,in/during/over the past/last +一段时间,要想到用现在完成时;⑥看到by/before/by the end of/by the time of+过去时间点,要想到用过去完成时。
(完整版)2020年高考英语专项突破——完形填空(附答案详析)
高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析)一、完形填空解题策略:1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
先跳过空格,通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文,获得整体印象,做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨,较好地把握短文大意。
要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择,切忌仓促下笔。
2.结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
在理解全文意思的基础上,再结合所给备选项细读全文,联系上、下文内容,注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示,以词、句的意义为先,再从分析句子结构入手,根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑,对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选,排除干扰项、初步选定答案。
3.瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。
对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这一空格,继续往下做,最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。
这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文,随着对短文理解的深入,可以降低试题的难度,提高选择的正确率。
4.复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。
完成各道题选择后,把所选的答案代入原文,再把全文通读一篇,逐空认真复查。
看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章,语法结构是否正确,是否符合习惯表达法。
如发现错误答案或有疑问的,应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。
做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点:1.完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句,一般不设空,要特别注重对首、尾句的理解,因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题,对理解全文有较大帮助。
2.第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容,弄不清头绪,这是很正常的。
此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,应稳定情绪,再将短文读一、二遍,直到明确大意为止。
3.做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见树林。
由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错。
因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处是位于一篇文章之中,因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案)passage 1As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along withabilities to get along with others.toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That crampassage 2Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like anyInstead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you___( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____ _ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; _ other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.passage 3with holes, it could produce an answer quicker than any person. Later, Alan Turning wrote a book about how a(find) in communication, finance, trade and many other areas. The computer has become a devoted friend and helper of the human race.passage 4U.S. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help getanimals lowers a person's blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners anpassage 5drive her cows to higher ground, she (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great (difficult). The water (rise). Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About minutesRed Cross had set up an emergency shelter.When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone.passage 6Doctors urge more playtime for childrenmore good, old-fashioned playtime.neglected in the shuffle, a new academy report says.as a requirement for creating successful children. They must be balanced with plenty of free playtime.passage 7Perhaps I am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one ofdeveloped the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, andtaking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister, (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with trembling voice, "Will I start todie fight away?"Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her his blood.passage 8The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _______ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ______, he was dismissed from office. ______ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _______ (able) to recover his body.The people of Chu _____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _______ to wrap the rice and bind it _____ throwing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示)the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.passage 9Research has shown that motivation is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic at ithope of being able to study abroad, and the pure intellectual enjoyment are only some of the possible motives. Butnative speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes—that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own construction and accent, and so long as you can makecommunicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also of great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system. It is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is nopassage 9Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are notthey don’t seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend £millionthe construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of , workers nationwide willbuilding the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told TheTimes, "All the way along weterm. We can’t rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the population."passage 10he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main ro ad into the town, he placed very large stone. Then he (hide ) behind a tree and waited. S oon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone.and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, (say) to himself: “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against thestone.”passage 11Social practice has been more and more popular in school. Senior school students are asked to enter societyindependent of their family.attention to their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of the society, which will affect their future studies.In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should put their studies in the first place and seetheir studies.passage 12Sneeze(打喷嚏) near an English person and they might say “Bless you!” In England it is polite to say this afterIt is just a myth.passage 13Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot ifin a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiarLeave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.passage 14certification in order to market food as organic within their borders. In the context of these regulations, organicindustry, different from private gardening. In general organic farming responds to site-specific farming and crop conditions by integrating cultural, biological, and mechanical practices. Synthetic pesticides and chemicalconditions. In general, organic foods are also not produced using irradiation (照射), industrial solvent (溶剂), .conventional food is insufficient to make claims . organic food is safer or healthier than conventional food. Claims that organic food tastes better . (not support) by evidence.passage 15The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _________ investigative(调查的;研究的)tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ________(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals(个体) from _________ countries and cultures. However,_______ there are many positive developments _______(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _______ concern relates to a lack of control over ________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are ________ (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __________(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can check a published guide to determine what is suitable __________ their children to see.Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. _________(Realize) it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.passage 16We first attended the opening parade, for __________ our class had made a lot of ______________(prepare). ________ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended _________(vary) events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they ____________(do) before, their performances were very ____________(impress). On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some ________(raise) their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result ______________( announce). It was ____________(amaze) that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.passage 17I have ever taught has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The generally _______ (acknowledge) problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing holding him back.Once I (alarm) to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience "This work is horrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.". may havebeen a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad (reflect) on the teacher who had omitted(忽视) to read the essay, there might be some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation ______ (seek) improvement.参考答案1、through/by faced that letting various the away Here if/when but2、closer coming a/the its As where be led frequently other at3、as being programmed who to However improved totally a with have been found 解析:4、than that of delivered their homeless for as have discovered a5、running slipped difficulty was rising successfully A who where She to6、what children’s them beneficial the that prepared at but be viewed7、as; who; recovery; her; had survived; if/whether; before; smiling; a; all8、has been marked situated However Realizing unable who every them before the9、for the It or understood learning you are written how expression10、them skills However the /their meet/satisfy by that local/native1112、. Surely a . which what . them and / to . However . is made . paying . between14、. healthy . travelling . If\When\While . easier . is stolen . with .which . unnecessary . preparations . a15、.the . other . produced . organizations . heavily .although . or . between .that . are not supported16、 . an . latest .other/different . while .associated. One . what . restrictions . be broadcast(ed) .for17、. Realizing, .which, .preparations, .To . various,.had done, .impressive, .raising, .was announced ,.amazing ,。
2020高考英语课标二轮(天津专用)滚动题组13 完形填空+语篇填空 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:滚动题组13完形填空+语篇填空(时间:25分钟总分:45分分数: )滚动题组第14页Ⅰ。
完形填空(2019·北京卷)Regardless of the weather or the distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer,76—year—old Wilson has been 1 free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started 2 his car to the young people,Wilson has 3 an astonishing 64,000 miles,and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 4 with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he’s 5 have gone on to become physicians,teachers and engineers,but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.Some students 6 c all him “Grandpa”。
Tina Stern 7 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free8 .“It’s not just a ride;you’re not just sitting there in9 silence or with your headphones on,”Stern said。
2020年上海各区高三英语二模语法填空汇编(含答案注解)
2020年上海各区高三英语二模语法填空汇编(含答案注解)2020年上海各区高三英语二模语法填空汇编(含答案,提供免费配套课程)Unit 1, 宝山区II. Grammar and V ocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. II.Grammar and vocabularyAs entrepreneurs (创业者), we had a vision, we realized it, and now we (21) _____ (run) our own companies. But the dream can damage our "work-life balance."When the success of the company rests on your shoulders, you've always got an excuse to put (22) _____ else on hold.What I've learned (23) _____ (face) the demands of a start-up company and a young family over the past couple of decades is that sometimes the best way to solve the work-life balance problem is to think small. Make a handful of lifestyle corrections (24) _____, individually, may not sound all that exciting, but taken together, can prevent you from getting too tired.Here's my list of life hacks that will help prevent exhaustion: Work from home one day a weekFew things give you a more grounded, in-control feeling than getting things done in your own space and at your own pace. Instead of leaving the office (25) _____ (clear) my head over a Starbucks coffee, I can fold the laundry, and cut back on evening housework.Not to mention, working in pajamas is one of life's (26)_____(underestimate) pleasures.Pencil in time for exerciseIt really bothered me (27) _____ with the demands of company and family, my tennis game was going down the drain. That may sound unimportant, but it wasn't to me, (28) _____ it was a meaningful part of my life outside of work. To get some balance back in my life, I rearranged my schedule. Two mornings a week, I woke up an hour (29) _____ (early) to work out with a tennis coach.If sports aren't your thing, try yoga or that hobby that you always loved but let go of after starting your business.Learn something new, outside the officeIt can be draining to always be the person who's supposed to have the answers as a business leader. It's surprisingly liberating to be on the other side, (30) _____ (absorb) knowledge without the pressure to perform or to always be right.相关词汇entrepreneur [??ntr?pr??n??] n. 创业者,企业家(尤指涉及财务风险的) Entrepreneurs developed fashionable restaurants and bars in the area.实业家在这一地区建起了许多时尚的餐馆和酒吧。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测:1-1-10即学即练+定语从句+Word版含解析
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019年广东七校联合体联考)This woman has set a good example to her son, ________ is a really lucky guy.2.(2019年安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试)Over the years, I have met some interesting people.Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters,Joan and Bernice,________way of talking about people inspired me.3.(2019年河南、河北七所名校联考)The shelter, ________is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkok's night market,has become an attraction itself.4.(2019年湖南岳阳一中检测)The old man turned his business over to his younger son, ________made his elder son discouraged.5.(2019年安徽安庆一中模拟)I will never forget such a beautiful village ________I spent my childhood with my grandparents.6.(2019年吉林省实验中学模拟)There they met people from other parts of the country, ________had also volunteered to help.7.(2019年浙江台州书生中学月考)Bob is in a hopeless situation,________we will keep a very close eye on.8.(2019年浙江平阳二中期中)Take an active part in the activitiesyou enjoy ________ you can make many friends.9.(2019年江苏泰州一中模拟)Those who can achieve high grades in class tend to be weak in handling some practical problems,________is often the case.10.Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, ________ might not be served until 8 o'clock at night.答案与解析1.who考查定语从句。
2020年高考英语语法填空40篇专项训练(附答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空40篇专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
2020高考二轮复习语法填空汇总训练提升篇(含答案)
语法填空特殊词形变化归纳练习Part1 词性转换一、动词转换为名词able ___________ act___________ adapt__________ add___________ adjust___________ adopt__________ admit___________ affect _________ advise___________ apologize ___________ appear ___________ apply___________ approve ___________ arrive___________ architect ___________ assign__________ attract___________ base___________ achieve ___________ advertise___________ bathe___________ behave__________ agree___________ amaze ________ amuse___________ argue __________believe___________ belong ___________ breathe ___________ build ___________ choose___________ compete___________ conclude___________ compare _________ consider ___________ correct___________ die___________ encourage __________ decide ___________ describe___________ differ___________direct___________ discover ___________ divide ___________discuss ___________ educate___________ entertain ___________ enter ___________ equip___________ exist___________ examine__________ excite___________ expect___________ explain ___________ express __________ fail________fly________ greet___________ grow ___________ identify___________ imagine___________ impress___________ influence___________ injure___________ instruct___________ insure___________ intend___________ govern___________ judge___________ introduce___________ invade___________ invent___________ invite ___________ laugh___________ locate________ lose _________ mean_________ mix ___________operate ___________ organise__________ discover___________participate ___________ perform ___________ permit ________ press_______ produce ________ pronounce______________ prefer_________ prepare__________ succeed________二、动词转换为形容词(一)astonish _________ _________ annoy _________ _________amaze _________ _________ confuse_________ _________amuse _________ _________ bore _________ _________disturb _________ _________ excite _________ _________encourage _________ _________ disappoint _________ _________embarrass _________ _________ entertain _________ _________exhaust_________ _________ convince _________ _________fascinate _________ _________ thrill _________ _________freeze _________ _________ frighten _________ _________inspire _________ _________ interest_________ _________impress _________ _________ move _________ _________please _________ _________ puzzle _________ _________surprise _________ _________ touch _________ _________satisfy _________ _________ relax_________ _________challenge ________ _________(二)change ___________ comfort ___________ drink___________forget___________ believe ___________ rely___________ eat___________value___________act _________ create ________ attract ___________ relate __________ consider________三、形容词转换为名词(一)absent _________ confident_________ present_________intelligent _________ violent _________ reliant _________evident _________ important _________ significant _______ convenient ___________ dominant _________ ignorant _________silent_________ different _________ patient_________reluctant_________ fluent___________ dependent___________major ___________ poor _________(二)deep___________ long ________ high _______ wide_______free ___________ wise ________ short ______happy________ ill ________ kind _______ dark _______careless ________ equal _________ true_______四、名词转换为形容词(一)variety ________ caution___________ curiosity________mystery _________ humor _________ ambition_________anxiety_________ danger _________ mountain___________(二)day ________ week ________ year ________ month ________ friend ________ dust ________ dirt _________ hunger ______ mud__________ brave_________ fun _________ luck_________ difficulty ______ noise _________ blood________ sun__________ health_________ wealth________(三)center _________ nation _______ music_________ nature _______history________ nature __________ face __________ society ________option_________ race ________ office ________ benefit ________ physics _________ politics_________ chemist________ practice ________ memory ________ commerce _______ finance ________ person_________(四)beauty________ wonder________ help________ use________meaning________ thank________ grate________ care________color________ pain _________ success_______ power _______fortune ________ energy_______ mistake _________ gold___________ mercy_________ gift ___________ talent_______ oppose ________ occupy _________ pride__________ object _________五、形容词转换为副词possible___________ probable___________ simple___________ terrible___________ gentle___________ happy___________ lucky___________ busy___________angry_________ easy___________ heavy___________ full___________true___________ automatic ___________ energetic___________Part2 名词变复数bus_________ box_________ brush_________ watch_________family_______ strawberry_______ city________ boy________ toy_________wife_________ half_________ self_________ shelf_________ loaf_________wolf _________ handkerchief_________ knife_________ thief_________ leaf_________ chief_________ roof_________mango_________ piano_________ tomato_________ hero_________ negro _________photo_________ radio_________ zero_________fish_________ deer________man _________ woman _________policeman_________ snowman_________ *German ____ *human_________ child _________mouse _________ foot _________tooth_________ goose_________Part 3 动词第三人称单数变化:play_________ carry_________ study_________ fly________ *stay ________catch_ ________watch_________ teach_________ brush ______ pass________go _________ do ___________have _________Part 4 动词的现在分词变化run______________ swim _____________ put______________ get____________stop____________ sit __________begin____________ shop_______ forget _________jog _________make___________ like_________ write__________ have____________ dance___________love____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ lie _________ die_________ tie__________Part 4 动词的过去式过去分词love_______ _________ dance __________ _________try__________ _________study ___________ *destroy __________ _________ stop__________ _________permit__________ _________control__________ _________travel__________ _________quarrel__________ _________cost__________ _________ shut__________ _________cut__________ _________ spit __________ _________hit__________ _________ read __________ _________hurt __________ _________ let__________ _________put__________ _________ set__________ _________become__________ ________ awake__________ _________come__________ _________ run__________ _________dig__________ _________ build __________ _________get__________ _________ catch __________ _________hang (吊死)__________ _________ *hang(悬挂)__________ _________ deal __________ _________ feed __________ _________hold__________ _________ find __________ _________shine__________ _________ forbid __________ _________sit__________ _________ pay __________ _________win __________ _________ send __________ _________meet __________ _________ shoot __________ _________keep __________ _________ tell __________ _________sleep__________ _________ win __________ _________sweep__________ _________ feel__________ _______smell__________ __________ leave__________ _________lend__________ _________ spend__________ _________lose __________ _________ burn __________ _________learn__________ _________ mean__________ _________teach__________ _________ bring _________ _________fight__________ _________ buy__________ _________think__________ _________ hear__________ _________sell__________ ________ say__________ _________find__________ _________ have/has__________ _________make__________ _________ stand__________ _________understand__________ _________ dream __________/_________lay__________ _________ picnic_________ _________begin__________ _________ take__________ _________drink__________ _________ mistake__________ _________ring__________ _________ ride__________ _________sing __________ _________ do__________ _________swim__________ _________ write__________ _________blow__________ _________ go__________ _________fly__________ _________ see__________ _________grow__________ _________ wear __________ _________draw __________ _________ know__________ _________throw__________ _________ show__________ _________break__________ _________ bear__________ _______choose__________ _________ forget__________ _________speak__________ _________ wake__________ _________drive__________ _________ hide __________ _________eat__________ _________ fall__________ _________lie (撒谎)__________ _________ lie(躺)__________ _________ give__________ _________ rise__________ _________see __________ _________ shake __________ _________steal__________ _________beat__________ _________Part5 形容词、副词比较级、最高级late__________ __________ big__________ __________fat__________ __________ heavy__________ __________early__________ __________ good/well __________ __________ bad/ill __________ __________ many/much__________ __________ little__________ ____________ few _________ __________thin ________ ____________ brave________ __________far __________ /__________ __________ /__________old __________ /__________ __________ /__________答案:语法填空特殊词形变化归纳练习Part1 词性转换二、动词转换为名词ability action adaptation addition adjustment adaptation admission effect advice apology appearance application improvement approval arrival architecture assignment attraction basis achievement advertisement bath behavior agreement amazement amusement argument belief belonging(s) breath building choice competition conclusion comparison consideration correction death encouragement decision description difference direction discovery division discussion education entertainment entrance equipment existence examination excitement expectation explanation expression failure flight greeting imagination impression influence injury instruction insurance intention government judgment introduction invasion invention invitation laughter location loss meaning mixture operation organization discovery participant performance permission pressure production pronunciation preference preparation success二、动词转换为形容词(一)astonished astonishing annoyed annoyingamazed amazing confused confusingamused amusing bored boringdisturbed disturbing excited excitingencouraged encouraging disappointed disappointingembarrassed embarrassing entertained entertainingexhausted exhausting convinced convincingfascinated fascinating thrilled thrillingfrozen freezing frightened frighteninginspired inspiring interested interestingimpressed impressing moved movingpleased pleasing puzzled puzzlingsurprised surprising touched touchingsatisfied satisfying relaxed relaxingchallenged challenging(二)changeable comfortable drinkableforgettable believable reliable eatable valuableactive creative attractive relativeconsiderate三、形容词转换为名词(一)absence confidence presenceintelligence violence relianceevidence importance significanceconvenience dominance ignorancesilence_ difference patiencereluctance fluency dependencemajority poverty truth(二)depth length height width freedom wisdom shortagehappiness illness kindness darkness carelessness equality四、名词转换为形容词(一)various cautious curious mysterious humorousambitious anxious dangerous mountainous(二)daily weekly yearly monthly friendly dusty dirty hungry muddy bravery funny lucky difficult noisy bloody funny sunny healthy wealthy(三)central national musical naturalhistorical facial social optional racial official beneficialphysical political chemical practicalmemorial commercial financial personal(四)beautiful wonderful helpful useful meaningful thankful grateful careful colorful painful successful powerfulfortunate energetic mistaken golden merciful gifted talented opposed occupied proud objective五、形容词转换为副词possibly probably simply terriblygently happily luckily busily angrily easily heavily fullytruly automatically energeticallyPart2 名词变复数buses boxes brushes watchesfamilies strawberries cities boys toyswives halves selves shelves loaveswolves handkerchiefs knives thieves leaves chiefs roofs mangoes pianos tomatoes heroes negroes photos radios zeroes /zeros fish deermen women policemen snowmen Germans humanschildrenmice feet teeth geesePart 3 动词第三人称单数变化:plays carries studies flies *stays catches watches teaches brushes passesgoes does hasPart 4 动词的现在分词变化running swimming putting getting stopping sitting beginning shopping forgetting joggingmaking liking writing having dancing loving living taking cominglying dying tyingPart 4 动词的过去式过去分词(一)loved loved danced dancedtried tired studied studied *destroyed destroyedstopped stopped permitted permittedcontrolled controlled travelled travelled quarrelled quarrelled(二)cost(花费)cost cost shut shut shutcut(割)cut cut spit spit/spat spit/ spat(英)hit(打)hit hit hurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let let put(放)put putread (读)read read set set setbecome(变成)became become awake awoke/awaked awoke / awaked/ awoken come(来)came come run(跑)ran rundig(挖)dug dug build built builtget(得到)got got/gotten catch caught caughthang(吊死)hanged hanged hang(悬挂)hung hungdeal dealt dealt feed fed fedhold(抓住)held held find found foundshine(照耀)shone shone forbid forbade/forbad forbiddensit(坐)sat sat pay paid paidwin (赢)won won send sent sentmeet(遇见)met met shoot shot shotkeep (保持)kept kept sleep(睡)slept sleptwin won wonsweep(扫)swept swept feel(感觉)felt feltsmell(闻)smelt/smelled smelt/ smelledleave(离开)left left build(建设)built builtlend(借出)lent lent send (传送)sent sent spend(花费)spent spent lose (丢失)lost lostburn (燃烧)burnt burnt learn(学习)learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住)caught caught teach(教)taught taught bring(带来)brought brought fight (战斗)fought fought buy(买)bought bought think(想)thought thought hear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold sold tell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said said find(找到)found foundhave/has(有)had had make(制造)made madestand(站)stood stood understand明白understood understoodbegin(开始)began begun take(取)took takendrink(喝)drank drunk mistake(弄错)mistook mistakenring(铃响)rang rung ride(骑)rode riddensing (唱)sang sung do(做)did doneswim(游泳)swam swum write(写)wrote writtenblow(吹)blew blown go(去)went gonedraw (画)drew drawn lie(平躺)lay lainfly(飞)flew flown see(看见)saw seengrow(生长)grew grown wear (穿)wore wornknow(知道)knew known be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示)showed shownbreak(打破)broke broken choose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot) bear bore borne/bornspeak(说,讲)spoke spoken draw drew drawnwake(醒)woke woken dream dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreamed drive(驾驶)drove driven hide hid hiddeneat(吃)ate eaten lay laid laid 放置fall(落下)fell fallen lie lied lied 撒谎give(给)gave given lie lay lain 躺rise(升高)rose risen see saw seenshake shook shaken steal stole stolenbeat(跳动)beat beatenPart5 形容词、副词比较级、最高级later latest bigger biggestfatter fattest heavier heaviestearlier earliest better best worse worst more most less least fewer fewest thinner thinnest braver bravest farther /further farthest/ furthest elder/ older eldest/ oldest。
高考英语专题复习:语法填空专题突破练
高考英语专题复习:语法填空专题突破练In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ___________________ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak itcorrectly with confidence and without hesitation. ______ , we must be able to read the language,and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success __________ language learning. ________ good memory is ofgreat help, but it is not enough only ______ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is notmuch use learning by heart long list of words and _______ meaning, studying the dictionary andso on. We must learn by using the language. _______ we are satisfied with only a few rules wehave memorized, we are not really learning the language. "Learn through use" is a good piece of (advise) for those ___ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and (write) the language whenever we can.There are a lot of famous women of _______ ( achieve) in the world. They all do ________( good ) in their work, such as Lin Qiaozhi, Jane Goodall and Song Qingling. There is no doubt they are real heroines and __________________________ ( worth ) of being praised. But in my opinion, all healthy humans have the ability to do that. It just depends on _ you have thedetermination to do it and whether the situation is in your favor. But never before have I admired a person so much ____________________ Helen Keller, who I just read about. She was an unlucky girl, _______could neither hear _______ see. I just can't imagine how she could be so successful. I really don'tbelieve that a deaf-blind lady could become a world-famous writer. _______ great difficulties shemust have met and what great efforts she must have made. If I ______ ( be ) her, I wouldn't have the courage to live on. It is by her courage and imagination and intelligence that I was struck.It is the Thanksgiving Day . I have the strong desire to write about something to express my thanks to the people around me.I _______ ( bring up ) by my grandparents ____________ are as kind and hardworking asthousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village. They worked in the field all day long and took good care of me as well ._______ ( Honest) speaking, my parents are ordinary people. But I must say that they are great educators, _________ they educated me to be an ______________ ( dependent ) and useful man to society.My teachers, selfless,generous, devote themselves to __________ ( help) each individualstudent achieve his/her ambition.Meanwhile , I can share my happiness and ______ (sad) with my peer students .I am happyto be with them because we have much _________ common.I am _______ luckiest and happiest person with all these loved _______ (one) around.(四)Impression West Lake is a grand evening show of music, light, and dance. Directed by Zhang Yimou, Impression West Lake _____________ (update) since 2015. Included in the new version are 70percent of elements from Hangzhou G20 Summit evening gala.Impression West Lake, ______ (feature) the local culture of Hangzhou and unique charm ofWest Lake, is one of China's Top Seven Shows. It ___________ (vivid) presents the history andculture of West Lake by exploring the _______ (story) based on the Legend of White Snake andButterfly lovers.Besides being a charming show, Impression West Lake also highlights the beautiful (nature) landscape of West Lake. The whole performance is staged entirely upon the lake (it) with hills as the background. is even more amazing is ________________ “ the Rain ofWest Lake ” , which is artificially recreated _______ (bring) out the charm of West Lake in therain.Impression West Lake is also a feast of music. _______ is reported, the background music ismade by Kitaro, a famous Japanese musician and the theme song is performed by Zhang Liangying, a popular Chinese singer _______________________ a heavenly voice. All these bring the audience into the dreamlike environment of romantic Hangzhou.Getting fit no longer _______ (require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. Ifyou're looking for some new and ______ (create) ways to improve your health, try Fit Time.It's like your personal trainer. After __________ (get) all the information it needs your height,weight, age, and exercise habits it gives you a customized training course, ______ . asks you towork out four times a week for about two ___________ (month).The exercises focus ________ adifferent part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups( 俯卧撑) to build up your arms, and on Tuesday, you build up __________________ (strong) in your legs by doing deep kneebends. _______ exercise plan changes as time goes by.The best part of this app is that everyone can share ___________ . (they) workout results andfollow their training. It is a great way for you and your friends ______ (encourage) each otherto build strong bodies.(六)Ask three people to look out of the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see.__________ (chance) are that you will receive three different answers. Each person sees thesame scene, but each perceives something different about _______ .Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of _______ three people who look out of the window, onemay say that he sees a policeman _______ (give) a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he seesrush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The ______ (three) may tell you that he sees a womantrying to cross the street with four children. Perception is the mind's ______ (interpret) of whatthe senses—in this case our eyes —tell us.Many psychologists today are working to try ______________ (determine) just how a personexperiences or perceives the world around. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in ____________________ they can control all of the factors. ___________ measuring and chartingthe results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive (total) different things about the same scene.Jane Scott is fourteen years old and last year she _______ (begin) to study in a middle school.She likes _______ (dance) and singing and spends a lot of time on them. But she hates math and_______ (not study) hard at it. She thinks it difficult to learn math. Once she failed the math exam, and now she decides to give it up. Her father is angry with her when he knows about it.It was Sunday. Mr. Scott gave a call to his sister. She teaches math in another school. He hoped she (come) and tell his daughter how ___________________ (learn) math. The woman came quicklyand said, “ You're a clever girl, Jane. I'm sure you'll soon do well in math if you work hard at it.“I'm afraid I can't, Aunt, ” said Jane. “I am not interested in math at all. ”“I don't think so. ” said the woman. “You ___________________ (be) good at it if you try your best. You _______ (do) more exercises and practice a math problem again until you make it. Well, here's a math problem. Think it over and practice it again and again, then you ___________________ (work) it out.“OK,” said the girl, “Let me ______________ (have) a try. ”About an hour later Jane took the exercise book to her aunt and said, “ I __________ (do) theproblem ten times by now. ”“Well done! ” her aunt said happily, “What answers did you get?! ” a -|- ”“Ten answers. ”(八)When Jack was a small boy, he was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My Life”.To talk before the whole class, he was _____ (terrible) shy the moment he thought of somany eyes _______ (stare) at him. He had no other _______ (choose), though. First Jack was todraft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer. But the hard part (lie) in his oral presentation, for it was not allowed to read from the paper. Hehad to give the speech ______ his memory and in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank.He didn't know how much time had passed by. His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing. Gradually he found himself back, _______________________ (give) out his speechwithout much difficulty. After what seemed to be a hundred years, he found the audience applauding. He made ________________________ !From then on, his fear of talking before the audience disappeared.Actually with his confidence _______ (build) up, Jack now turns out to be a great speaker. As weknow, the greater difficulty we meet on our way to _______ (succeed), the ______ likely wewill achieve our goals.One morning Wangpeng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated and (know) why there were no customers in his restaurant. Suddenly he saw his friend _____________________ (hurry) by. To figure out why Li Chang wasn't coming to eat in his restaurant just _________________________ he always did, he followed him to a small new restaurant. _________________________________________ (curious) drove him inside. There Wangpeng met Yonghui, the owner of the new restaurant, whose diet was mainly slimming food to help people lose weight and be fit ___________________________________________ in a short time. After his research,Wangpeng discovered the weaknesses and ______ (strong) of the diets both in his andYonghui's restaurants. _______ (drive) back home, Wangpeng rewrote his sign. The competition betweenthem was _______ .A few weeks later, Wangpeng and Yonghui met again in his restaurant. Instead of (quarrel) with each other, they combined their ideas and provided a ___________________________________ (balance) menu with food full of energy and fibre. Finally they got _________________________________ (marry) and lived happily.(十)Most people _______ get a text message from a wrong number either let the person know_______ just ignore it —but this wrong text was one that the receiver felt he had to answer.When Mark and Lindsey Lashley had their baby boy, Cason Knox, one of their (relative) sent a group text message to let a few _______________________________________ (friend) know about thebirth —but it turned out that one of the phone numbers no longer belonged to someone they knew. Dennis Williams, the new _____________ (own) of the phone number, responded to the _______ (excite)baby news, “ ________ (_c_ongratulate),but I think someone got the wrong number. ”When everyone else in the group text message realized what was going on, they laughed and apologized to this kind stranger for getting him caught up in the baby birthing news, but Williams ended up (surprise) everyone. “W hat's the room number...we have gifts, ” Williams'sfollow-up text read—and the best pan is that he _________ (actual) showed up at the hospital towelcome Cason. And they talked about turning _______ embarrassing situation into a sweet one!参考答案1. 【答案】It;Thirdly ;In;A;to memorize ;their ;If ;advice;who ;writing2. 【答案】achievement;well ;hat;worthy ;whether;as;who ;nor;What ;were3. 【答案】was brought up ;who /that ;Honestly ;for;independent;helping ;sadness/sorrow;in;the;ones4. 【答案】has been updated;featuring ;vividly ;stories;natural;itself ;What ;to bring ;As ;with5. 【答案】requires;creative;getting ;which ;months;on;strength;The;their ;to encourage6. 【答案】Chances;it;the;giving ;third;interpretation;to determine;which;By;totally7. 【答案】began;dancing.;doesn't study;would/could come ;to learn ;will be ;must/should do;will/can work ;have;have done.8. 【答案】terribly ;staring;choice;lay;from ;giving ;it;built ;success;more9. 【答案】unknown /did n't know ; hurry ing ; what; Curiosity ; stre ngths; Driving ; on; quarreli ng ; balanced;married10. 【答案】who/that; or; relatives; friends; owner; exciting ; Congratulations; surprising;actually; an。
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语篇填空专题突破练131(2018重庆质量调研抽测)Now,I’d like to share what I 1.(learn) through Travelling Guide a few weeks ago.Thousands of visitors each year enjoy Haleakala National Park,one of 2. most unusual national parks in the United States,on the island of Maui.Ships stop at the island and buses take 3. (group) of visitors to see the huge volcano there.Visitors also may take a walk in the rainforest 4. (create) by the volcano thousands of years ago.The park offers visitors a sight of nature at 5. majorities of people never have the chance to take a look.At the top of Haleakala,6.(look) down inside what is the most active part of the volcano,we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava(熔岩) stone ever since.Hundreds of years 7. rain and bright sun have cut long paths in the stone.There are mainly 3 stone areas.One big area seems 8.(be) deep and dark red.9.two areas seem almost yellow and green.It looks as if someone spilled(泼洒) many colors of paint over the huge areas.The lava stone areas are 10.(color) because the lava is rich in many kinds of minerals.【解题导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了哈雷阿卡拉国家公园。
1.learned/learnt考查时态。
根据本句中的时间状语“a few weeks ago”可知,该空应用一般过去时。
2.the考查冠词。
此处表示“美国最不同寻常的国家公园之一”,这里应用形容词的最高级修饰national parks,故填定冠词the。
3.groups考查名词的数。
根据上文中的“Thousands of visitors”可知游客很多,且group是可数名词,这里表示“成群的游客”,故用group的复数形式。
4.created考查非谓语动词。
分析该句结构可知,空格处做定语修饰rainforest,且rainforest与动词create在逻辑上是动宾关系,故用过去分词做定语。
5.which考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知,该句中的“The park offers visitors a sight of nature”是主句,“at majorities...a look”是定语从句,空格处在定语从句中做at的宾语,代指a sight of nature,故填which。
6.looking考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知,该句中第二个逗号后面的部分是主句,这里应用非谓语动词做状语,look与主句的主语we构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故该处应用现在分词。
7.of考查介词。
of用于month、year等名词后表示某状态或活动持续的时长。
8.to be考查非谓语动词。
seem to为固定用法,意为“似乎是,仿佛”。
9.Another考查形容词。
根据上文中的“3 stone areas”和“One big area”可知,这里应用Another。
Another two areas表示“另外两个地区”。
10.colorful考查形容词。
该空做表语,说明主语的性质、状态,故应用形容词。
colorful表示“色彩丰富的”。
2(2018福建福州二模)The Year of the Dog began on Feb.16,2018 according to the Chinese lunar calendar.Though dogs 1. (see) as companions and part of the family today,China and Western countries do not have the same cultural 2.(belief) about dogs.In Chinese,some words 3.(concern) dogs don’t have very good meanings,such as “No ivory(象牙) can come out of a dog’s mouth”.But in English,the situation is 4.(differ).“Every dog has his day” describes a person with a period of good fortune and “Work like a dog” is used 5.(describe) a hard worker.The dog-human relationship goes right 6.to the beginnings of Western civilization,and the friendship between humans and dogs was a common subject for artists.7. fact,people were close to dogs in a way they weren’t close to cows,pigs or even horses.Farmers worked 8.(close) with dogs.But even after science came to agriculture and dogs lost 9.(they) traditional roles,the relationship between humans and dogs remained.Nowadays millions of people keep dogs as pets.People feed them,take them on holidays 10.look after them.In return,dogs are loyal(忠诚的) in a way that friends sometimes aren’t.This loyalty is the origin of the English saying,“A dog is man’s best friend.”【解题导语】本文是说明文,以狗年入题,介绍狗在中西方文化中的不同意义。
1.are seen考查时态和语态。
根据上下文可知,这里是对常识性知识的介绍,故用一般现在时,see...as...表示“把……看作是……”,这里动词see与主语dogs构成动宾关系,故用are seen。
2.beliefs考查名词的数。
关于狗,中国和西方国家并没有相同的观点。
此处belief为可数名词,表示复数概念,故填beliefs。
3.concerning考查介词。
此处应用介词concerning,表示“关于,涉及”。
4.different考查形容词。
空格处充当表语,说明主语的性质,应用differ的形容词形式,故填different。
5.to describe考查非谓语动词。
use sth.to do sth.“用某物来做某事”是固定搭配,此处是其被动语态,故填to describe。
6.back考查副词。
根据空后的the beginnings可知,空格处应填back“上溯”。
7.In考查固定短语。
in fact表示“事实上”,为固定短语。
8.closely考查副词。
空格处修饰动词worked,故用副词形式。
close做副词时表示“不远,接近地”;closely为副词,表示“密切地,在很大程度上”。
根据语境可知,空处应填closely。
9.them考查代词。
根据语境及空后的traditional roles可知,空处应填形容词性物主代词。
10.and考查连词。
本句中feed,take和look after是并列谓语,如果三个或三个以上的谓语动词并列,在最后两个动作之间用and连接,其他的用逗号分开,因此这里用连词and。
3The wives who lived within the walls of the Weinsberg Castle in Germany were well aware of the riches it held:gold,silver,jewels,and wealth beyond belief.Then the day came in 1140 AD when all their 1. (value) treasure was threatened.Welf,the Duke of Bavaria,sat 2.(trap) inside his Weinsberg Castle.Outside the castle walls lay the army of Frederick,the Duke of Swabia,3.his brother,the Emperor Konrad,4.army had surrounded the castle and demanded the fortunes and the lives of the men within.Although the conquering commander had set a condition for the safe release of all the women and children,the wives in Weinsberg refused 5.(leave) without having their own condition met.They demanded that they be allowed to fill their arms 6.as many possessions as they could carry out.Thinking that the women couldn’t 7.(possible) take much,they met their request.When the castle gates opened,the army outside was brought to 8.(tear):every woman was carrying her husband!Konrad assured the women of their husbands’ complete 9.(safe) and freedom.He invited them all to a banquet and 10.(make) peace with the Duke of Bavaria on terms much more favorable than expected.Afterwards,the castle was known for women’s loyalty.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了德国Weinsberg城堡,该城堡以妇女的忠诚闻名于世。