【英语】宾语从句专项练习经典经典1

【英语】宾语从句专项练习经典经典1

一、初中英语宾语从句

1．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.

A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrow

C．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：“天气预报没有说明天是否会下雨”。

考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和D。且根据tomorrow可知，从句用一般将来时，故选C。

2．--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?

--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.

A．whether B．when C．how D．why

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：打扰一下，我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。考查宾语从句的引导词。A. whether是否；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样、；D. why为什么。根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付宝）.可以推断，设空处是询问方式的，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。

3．一Why does Jane seem worried?

一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A．if B．that C．whether D．不填

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：——为什么简似乎很担心？——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作，尽管她是一名优秀的学生。be uncertain about表示不确定，后面接的宾语从句，用疑问句，位于介词about后，故用whether引导，故选C。

4．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?

―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.

A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bank

C．if there's a bank near here D．where I can exchange money

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗？——在二楼有一个银行。你可以在那里做到。where the bank is 银行在哪里； how I can get to the bank我如何到达那个银行；

if there's a bank near here 这附近有银行吗？where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兑换钱币。根据There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.可知此处表示在银行那里可以做到的事，应是在那里兑换钱币，故选D。

5．--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.

-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.

A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremony

B．how soon will we have the graduation ceremony

C．when we’ll have the graduation ceremony

D．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——打扰一下，马老师，你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗？——我不确定，但据说是下周一下午举行。考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me ____？可知本题考查宾语

从句，宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序，而B选项是疑问语序，所以排除掉。再根据答语it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.可知上文问的是时间，所以应用when“什么时间”，where“哪里”，how long“多久、多长”，均不符合题意；故答案选C。

6．Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese.

A．what does Christmas mean B．what Christmas does mean

C．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB，C语序不正确的。根据题意，故选D。

7．Our teacher asked me

A．what was Ann doing these days

B．when will the monkey show begin

C．why Peter didn’t come to school yesterday

D．how long I usually spend on my homework

【答案】C

【解析】