常见蔬菜的中英文

Agaric 木耳Areca 槟榔Asparagus 芦荟Bamboo Shoot 竹笋Beet Root 甜菜根笋干Dried Bamboo Shoot

Eggplant 茄子Fennel 茴香Ginger 生姜Great Burdock 牛蒡Green Pepper 青椒Loquat 枇杷Lotus Root 莲藕蘑菇Mushroom

芥菜Mustard Leaf

秋葵Okra

Olive 橄榄Potato, Spud 马铃薯Salted Vegetable 雪里红Silvery Fungi 银耳

甜玉米Sweet Corn

Taro 芋头Water Chestnut 荸荠面筋Wheat Gluten

White Fungus 白木耳1 / 9

Yam 山芋lotus seed 莲子莲藕lotus roots

松露truffles

海带kelp tangle; seaweed

海带结kelp knot

香草vanilla

mustard 芥末

gherkin 小黄瓜cucumber 大黄瓜

白瓜white melon

苦瓜Indian bitter melon

bitter melon; balsam pear; bitter cucumber; bitter gourd; ampalaya; Chinese bitter mel 凉瓜，苦瓜on; foo gwa; karela

小瓜zucchini; courgette; Italian marrow squash

Chinese squash 南瓜Pumpkin 南瓜美洲南瓜pumpkin

冬瓜winter melon;wax gourd;white gourd

；Chinese okra; silk squash; silk melon; Taiwanese okra angled luffa; angled loofa; angled loofah 丝瓜opo squash 瓠子，西葫芦葫芦calabash

green papaya 青木瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜2 / 9

丝瓜Loofah

黄瓜Cucumber

苦瓜Balsam Pear

冬瓜）Wax Gourd（Chinese 地瓜Sweet Potato

丝瓜Towel Gourd

眉豆blackeyed-pea

haricot verts; French bean; French green bean; French filet bean 扁豆,红花菜豆runner bean 连夹豆, 四季豆kidney bean 芸豆yard-long bean; asparagus bean; dow gok; dau gok; Chinese long bean; long bean; bo di; boonchi 豇豆青豆green bean; string bean; snap bean 菜豆, 毛豆黄豆,大豆soybean , 刀豆sword bean; jack bean;common bean

,青豆garden pea; English pea; green pea; shell pea; fresh pea 菜豌豆snow pea; Chinese snow pea; Chinese pea; Chinese pea pod; sugar pea; mange-tout p ea;

edible-podded pea 荷兰豆青刀豆Garden Bean 四季豆

扁豆Lentil

Bean 毛豆Green Soy

四季豆String Bean

Pea 豌豆Mung Bean 绿豆3 / 9

chickpea; chick-pea; garbanzo bean; garbanzo pea; garbonzo bean; white chickpea; ceci bean; cici bean; Egyptian pea; kabuli channa; kabuli channa; kabli chana; kabli ch 鸡豆anna = pois chiches; chole

vanilla bean 香草豆soybean sprouts 黄豆芽mung bean sprouts = bean sprouts 绿豆芽snow pea shoots 豌豆尖，豌豆巅pea shoots 豆苗茄子eggplant; aubergine

泰国小茄子Thai eggplants

小西红柿sauce tomato; paste tomato; plum tomato 圣女果,西红柿Tomato

Pak Choy; bok choy; Chinese chard; Chinese white cabbage; Chinese mustard cabbag 白e; pak choi; baak choi; white mustard cabbage; white celery mustard; taisai; bai cai ,青菜菜Chinese Cabbage 小白菜celery cabbage; napa cabbage; nappa cabbage; Chinese celery cabbage; Peking cabba 大白菜ge; wong bok; petsai; shantung cabbage; hakusai; Chinese leaves; michihli

大头菜kohlrabi; cabbage turnip; stem cabbage; turnip cabbage

baby bok choy 小油菜bok choy sum; choy sum 菜心green cabbage 包心菜，卷心菜, turnip 芜箐芜箐甘蓝4 / 9

芽甘蓝Brussels sprouts

yau choy; yao choy; yow choy; yu choy; edible rape; flowering edible rape; green cho 油菜y sum; you cai

羽衣甘蓝flowering kale; ornamental kale; flowering cabbage; flowering cole

包心白菜皱叶甘蓝,savoy cabbage

,紫包白紫甘蓝red cabbage

Broccoli 花椰菜Cabbage 包心菜Caraway 香菜ChinesCelery 芹菜甜菜根