大学英语四级同义替换&历年复合听写词汇

同义替换词汇06年12月11, give her more information=any suggestions12, go without dessert=watch my weight13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak. 14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing17, buy the tickets beforehand=in advance18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree07年6月11, appeal more to viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.13, save some trouble=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.14, he quit teaching in June=not since June15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters16, attend to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place.07年12月11, overweight=a little out of shape12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air.15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life16, keeps some old furniture in her new house=just give away the useless pieces,17, forgot lending the book to the man=sorry not to have returned it earlier.18, doesn’t look like a sportsman=most people don’t think so either.08年6月11, give his ankle a good rest=stop regular activities.12, theater=balcony13, sad occasion=attend the funeral14, focus on the main points of her lectures=concentrate on the important ideas15, spilt coffee on the man’s jacket=have you jacket cleaned16, hard to understand=plot （情节）was complicated17, attending every lecture=never miss a lecture18, not provide anything better=I doubt they’ll have anything different08年12月11, lost contact with=out of touch12, painter=color13, make inquires elsewhere=have you inquired ?14, ga in some weight=hadn’t spent time exercising15, doesn’t like abstract paintings=haven’t acquired a taste for yet16, may have put notebook amid in the journals=did you check the pile of journals17, want to get some sleep-----was up till 3 this morning18, chance is slim----the other two seemed better qualified.qualify能够胜任的quality质量quatity数量小对话同义替换词汇2：09年6月11, enjoyed great popularity=she was popular even when she was a child.12, have a holiday=we’ll be getting away for a while.13, courageous=I really admire his courage.14, buy a new machine=invest in a recent model15, not excited about new position=no, not really16, offer a drive to the party=give her a ride17, finalizing the contract=go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it 18, ordered some paper=completed the order form on line yesterday.09年12月11, get some small change=you can get it through the money changer12, buying a gift for a child=I’d suggest this toy train13, taking photographs=do you let people know when you ‘re taking pictures of them? 14, provide little information=but I was really young at that time15, he knew his own limitations=but I know I need more experiences16, his gym exercise has yield good results=your effort has paid off17, suggestion is constructive=that might help18, indifferent=I am somewhat tired of working here10年6月11, cannot get access to the assigned book=can’t find the book12, drive the man to the supermarket=we go together13, tidy up the place=forgive the mess in here14, talk can be held any day except Friday=other than this Friday15, understand the feeli ngs=I’d feel that way too16, have to invite David=my mother insists that he come17, find lectures boring=could hardly stay awake18, assemble a computer=put a computer together10年12月11, enjoy staying in Washington=be happy here12, the director’s opi nion=director give me feedback13, avoid excessive physical training=not to overdo it14, whether she can travel by air=worried about her going on a plane15, violated traffic regulation=have to pay a fine16, have someone repair the refrigerator=have it fixed17, finally do what he has dreamed of=congratulations18, got hurt in an accident=hand hurt from the fall11年6月11, careless about appearance=should shave himself and put on something clean 12, be caught in a traffic jam=drive through heavy traffic13, training=working hard14, having a hard time=terrible15, thinks highly of=it’s been a long time since I’ve hea rd anyone is good16, seek help from tutoring service=there’s a tutoring service on campus17, Jill wore the overcoat=that was my sister Jill18, an imaginary situation=suppose长对话同义替换词汇：1, be interviewed=received your resume2, lead a team=in charge of a team3, be satisfied with=you might just be the person we’ve been looking for4, brush up=practice5, historical=old6 originate =come from7, talk to the manager=complain to the manager8 , a half=fifty percent9, be fed up with my job=be tired of my present job10, see a piece of property=a farm11, has passed away=has been died12, ideal=swift action13, a financial trader=trading in financial market14, a good thing=a positive thing第三章同音近音词汇同音近音词汇break—brakesail----sale on sale 特卖sight—sitefor---foursteal-----steelthrew—throughthrew a party 办partyget through=be through with 完成weather天气---whether是否wood----wouldpassed---pasthear----hereall together---altogetherflew（fly过去式）—flu流感sauce辣椒酱---source来源heal治愈---heel 鞋跟hour—ourfare---fairpeace和平—piece 一片find找到---fined罚款full满的----fool傻子loose-松的---lose失去了track---truck拖拉机first---fastpull拉---pool 游泳池bald---boardavoid避免—award奖赏pass通过---path路第四章多义词汇多义词汇：appeal vi.呼吁；有吸引力1,The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl. 2,It’s a program designed to appeal mainly to 16 to 25 year-olds.article n.文章；条款；物品1,I’d better read one of the articles for our political science class.2,I’d like to go over all the articles of the contract once moreLaw article 法律条款bear n.熊v. 忍受；容忍=stand；endure；put up withbearable adj.可忍受的unbearable adj.无法忍受的1，He couldn’t bear to see the dog in pain.2，The heat was unbearable.break v.破碎;结束n.中止；休息1,Eventually someone spoke, breaking the silence.2,We’ll take another break at 3.30.character n.性格；特征；特色；角色1,Politeness is traditionally part of the British character.2,The film revolves around three main characterschief adj.首要的n.首领1,The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property. 2,A police chief.fine adj.健康的v.处...以罚款n.罚款；罚金1,She has been fined many times.2,Do I have to pay a fine?last adj.最后的v.持续1,At the last moment he changed his mind.2,It will last one week.manual adj.手工的；体力的n.手册；说明书1,Manual laborers shouldn’t be looked down upon.2,Do you know a many packs are without manuals?stock n.储备；股票1,I’m afraid it’s out of stock.In stock 有储备2,They are exchanging stock market information.第五章拼写费力词汇历年复合式听写词汇1：98/1world’s世界的architecture 建筑学architect 建筑家success 成功successful 成功的succeed v.成功experiences experience经验（不可数）；经历（可数）artificial 人工的artificial lake 人造湖romantic浪漫的romance ndespite尽管prep01/6Cancer 癌症retirement退休focused 聚焦同义替换：concentrate （on）crossed 交叉十字路口的说法：crossed roaddistant 有距离的distance n.距离= out of the way 路的外面，引申为有点远out of shape 走样了~touch 失去联系~stock 没有储备了~style 不在时尚了~date 过时了emotionally 情绪上的increasingly 增长的03/1species 种类average 平均的coupled 伴随的couple 夫妻 a couple ofruining 毁灭；毁坏ensure 保证mysterious 神秘的mystery n. 奥秘percent 百分数percentage04/6prints 打印的名词print打印printer 打印机instruments乐器musical ~ 乐器permitted 允许（注意双写，辅+元+辅open PUT例外）permission n.许可established 建立establishment n.destroyed 毁坏popular流行的popularity n.流行historical 历史的history n.历史05/1quality 质量quantity 数量qualified 合格的，能够胜任的value 价值valuable 有价值的investigated 投资侦探recommend 推荐recommendation n. suggest 推荐suggestionfamiliar 熟悉的additional 额外的extra 额外的perhaps也许06/6future 未来schedule 日程表trained 训练trainingadmire 崇拜admiring 让人崇拜的waste 浪费considerate 周到的；贴心的~ and thoughtful considerable 很多的visible 可见的visibility 能见度invisible 隐形的necessarily 必要地necessary 必要的necessity 必需品essential 必需的历年复合式听写词汇206/12usageexception 例外exceptional outstanding 卓越的；distinguished ; phenomenon现象phenomena副数phenomenal 卓越的reference 参考refer to 提到essays 散文；随笔responsibility---responsibilities责任colleagues 同事college 大学natural 自然的nature nparticular 特定的=especiallypersonal 个人的07/6competition竞赛compete 竞争competitive 竞争的standards 标准standard 标准的semester 学期termaccustomed 习惯的customs 海关inquire 询问adjustingmeaning meantawarebe fully aware of 充分意识到07/12comparison 比较compare 比较proportion 部分；比例proportionalworkforce 劳动力reverse 倒转increased 增加alarming 惊醒的sheer 彻底的；完全的disturbing 打扰08/6laboringredientsindividualsfiguresengage 订婚generating 制造；产生vital 关键的currently 现在地08/12trend 流行trend adj stylish 时尚的phenomenon 现象scene 场景sceneryoffensesmurder 谋杀explosion 爆炸explosiveassociated 练习association 协会particularly09/6information 信息（不可数）rowphenomenonconcentrateddepends 依靠suspected 怀疑suspect 嫌疑straight adj/advefficiently 有效率地efficiency 效率effective 有效的09/12album 专辑appreciation 欣赏context 上下文contest 比赛image 图像，形象imagine想象instruments 乐器classified 分类classify classificationimplies 暗示implybackground 背景10/6mystery 奥秘mysterious 秘密的figuringinteracting 互动curious好奇的curiousityindependent 独立自主的unusual 不常见的formal 正式的formerabstract 抽象10/12householdschat 聊天chattedrates rate 比率；费用preserve 保鲜appreciate 欣赏receive 收到reception receptionistsubmit 提交convenient 便利的11/6survive 存活distant有距离的backward靠后discover发现discoveryscientific 科学的science scientistmotion移动motion picture 电影predict预测predictionintroduce介绍introduction历年选词填空词汇1：06/6estimate 估测estimationstrength 力气strengthendeliberately adv.谨慎的；故意的deliberation notify v.(正式）通知；告知tropical 热带的phenomenon现象stable 稳固的stability稳定性attraction吸引completely彻底地v填写destructive adj.破坏性的constructive 有建设性的starvation饥饿starvingbringing带来exhaustion 筋疲力尽exhaustedworth值得worthystrike打击，罢工06/12scale n.规模retailed 零售generate v.造成technically 技术上的technique 技术affordable 可支付的situation情况really真正的potential潜在的gap鸿沟extreme极端的voluntary志愿的volunteenexcessive过度的insulted v.辱骂purchase购买invest in investmentprimarily 主要地primary07/6result 结果involve涉及involvementsignificant 有意义的significancerange范围relieved adj.解脱的issues 事件seriously严重的magnificent adj.极好的determining determine 决定determination 决心limited限制的limitation 限制gravely adj.严峻的complained 抱怨complaint explain 解释explanation respect尊敬admire 崇拜prompting n.敦促；推动prompt adj。