九年级英语Unit8课件

You could help sick people in the hospital.
I’d like to cheer up sick kids.
1. I’d like to _w_or_k__ outside. You could helpucplean ____ the city parks.
❖ He is always running out of money before pay day. 他总是 在发工资的日子还没有到就把钱花完了。
❖ 两者在一定条件下可以互换
❖ 如：The petrol is running out. 汽油快用完了
❖ = We are running out of petrol. 我们快把汽油用完了。
❖ 5.come up with=think up 提出，想出 6.put off 推迟
❖ 7.write down 写下，记下
明天我需要来上班吗? B: Yes, you must / have to.
是的, 你必须来。
Phrasal verbs:
1. cheer up
使高兴
2. set up
建立
3. come up with 提出
教学 巩固与拓展
完成一个任务：
假如你有个朋友周末生日，他打算在家开个生 日聚会。他现在有很多事情忙不过来，你能给 他提供什么帮助？
们是中国人民志愿军。
❖ I volunteer to help you. 我自愿帮助你。
❖ 9．no longer = not … any longer 指时间上不再延续。
❖ no more = not … any more 指动作上不再延续。
❖ 10．run out 与 run out of
❖ ①run out (become used up). 其主语往往为物。如时间，食 物，金钱，油等，本
3. I’ll __________ all our ideas.
4. We couldpu__t ____ signs. up
5. I’ll _h_a_n_d_o_u_t_
advertisements after school. 6. We could eachca_l_l _u_p___
ten people and ask them to come.
（1）need用作实义动词，有“必 要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和 时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动 名词或带
to 的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问 句和否定句时要借助于助动词。
The man needs an English dictionary when he works.
这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。 Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗？
Their father helps the children with their work.
孩子们的父亲帮助他们做功课。
Please help me to move this table. 请帮我搬一下这张桌子。
（2）clean up 意为“打扫；清理”。 Please clean up your bed and
Explanation
1.You could help clean up the city park. 你可以帮助清理城市公园。 （1）动词help后可以接动词不定 式作宾语或作宾语补足语,这时不定 式的标志to可以省略也可以保留； help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人 做某事”。
经算出了我们总的费用。 ❖ 12．homeless 无家可归的 ❖ 13．donate v. donation n. 捐赠
❖ 二．短语
❖ 1.clean up 清扫
2.give out 分发，发放
❖ 3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴，使...振作
❖ 4.after school study program 课外学习班
❖ 3 put off +v-ing ❖ 4 put up 举起，悬挂，张贴。 ❖ 5 Not only … but also … 不仅…而且… 强调后者 ❖ 此结构用来连接主语时，谓语动词按照就近原则，在人
称与数上与but also后的名词、代词保持一致。 ❖ 例：Not also ZhouXia, but also her parents are fond
❖ 效果很好。 ❖ ②算出，制订出，消耗完（精力等） ❖ He never seems to be worked out. 他好像
永远不会疲乏似的。 ❖ He worked out a plan. 他制订了一个计划。 ❖ I have worked out our total expenses. 我已
their luggage（行李）.
Listening (2a, 2b: P61)
√
√
√
1. We needctom__e_u_p__w_i_th____ a pluatno. ff
2. We can’t _______ making a plan. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks frowmrinteodwo. wn
to beautify our hometown.
Sample dialogue 2: A: I’d like to work in the hospital. B: Then you could help cheer up the
patients.
Sample dialogue 3: A: I’d like to work at a station. B: You could help the passengers with
clothes. 请整理一下你的床铺和衣服。 但如果在clean 和up间加个连字符
号, 它就是名词了, 意为“扫除”。 You must give your classroom a
good clean-up.
2. We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出一个计划。
of watching football matches. ❖ 此结构可用来连接两个句子，当not only连接的句子位于
句首时，该句要部分倒装。 ❖ 例：Not only does Miss Li like music，but also she
likes sports.李小姐不但喜欢音乐，还喜欢体育
❖
Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。
❖ = We are running out of time
❖ 11．work out v. + adj. ❖ ①结局，结果为
❖ The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他提出的这个策略
4. I’d like to help kidsw_it___ their h
schoolwork. You couldvoluntee _________ in an after-rschool study program.
Oral Practice (1c: P60)
Sample dialogue 1: A: I would like to work outside. B: You could help plant trees and grass
2. I’d like to _h_e_lp__ homeless people. You coouultd give ___ food at
the food bank.
3. I’d like to cheer u_p___ sick kids. You cvoisuitld ____ them in the hospital.
A: This weekend I’ll have a birthday party at my home, I have so many things to do,can you help me ?
B: OK, I could……
C: I’d like to …..
作业： 1.翻译下列短语。 1）打扫———————— 2）张贴———————— 3）去医院看望生病的小孩——————— 4）在外面工作———————— 5）推迟——————6）分发———————— 7）无家可归的人————----2.下周你们班将去老人院，去那里有什么可以做的，罗列4-5点。
Unit 8
❖ 一．知识点 ❖ 1. 动词+副词构成的短语，代词做宾语只能放在中间，
名词做宾语可中可后。 ❖ 如: clean up ; give out ; cheer up ; put up ; write
down ; hand out ; call up ; set up ; fix up ; give away ; work out ❖ 2 could 表示建议，比can婉转。
❖ Not only did he come，but also he was very happy.他不但来了，而且还很高兴。
❖ 6．coach ①名词 长途公共汽车、四轮大马车， （运动员的）教练，私人教师。
❖
②动词 辅导，训练
❖ 7．major ① adj. 重要的，主要的 ② n. 专业， 专业学生
❖ He is a history major. = He chose history as his major.他是主修历史的学生
❖ vi. 主修，专攻。 He majors in physics. 他主 修物理学。
❖ 8．volunteer ①可数名词 “志愿者” ②adj. 自愿的
❖ vi. volunteer to do sth ❖ They are the Chinese People’s Volunteers. 他
Unit 8 I’ll help clean up
the city parks.
[重点词组](Key Phrases)
1.cheer up 使振奋、高兴 2.clean up 打扫 干净
3.set up 摆放,创立,开办,建立
4.come up with 想出，提出(问题)
5.hand out 分发，发放 6.put up 建立，发 布
（2）need用作情态动词，意为“必 须”、“必要”，没有人称、数的变 化，后接不带to 的动词不定式。 通常 用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句 和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。
Need you go to the park with your classmate?
你必需和你的同学去公园吗？
【注意】 由need引出的疑问句，答 语表肯定时用must或have to；表示 否定 时用needn’t或don’t have to。 A: Need I come to work tomorrow?
deeds done by volunteers all over the country. They are great. They give people help without hope of reward.
3. How could we help people ?
You could help clean up the parks.
7.write down 写下，记下 8. give out分发， 发放9.put off 推迟；拖延 提出 10.call up 打电话
1. What can you see in these pictures?
There are some people who need help.
2. Do you want to be a volunteer ? Yes, we have heard of many good
❖ 身就含有被动意义。
❖ His money soon ran out. 他的钱很快就花光了。
❖ My patience has completely run out. 我没有一点耐心了。
❖ Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。
wk.baidu.com
❖ ②run out of 主语为人，表示主动含义。