浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语真题试题
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案(word版)
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案(word版)听力理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、How did the woman come?A、 By airB、 By train、C、 By car2、 Wherc docs the man1ive?A、 In a town、B、 In a city、C、 Inavi11age3、 Who can play the violin?A、 Gcorge、 B, Helen、C、 Alice、4、 How many students are there in the womans schoo1?A、330、B、350、C、370、5、 What does the man mean?A、 The bike is new、B、 The bike is expensive 、C、 The bike is heavy、第二节（共10 小题，每小题2 分，满分20 分）听下面3 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5 秒的作答时间，每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第8 三个小题。
BAB听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第11 三个小题。
BAA听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第15 题四个小题。
BBAC第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分1第一节(共5小题、每小题2分、满分l0分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每段对话后、你都有1o秒钟的时问来回答有美小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍,第二节(共1o小题,每小题2分,满分2o 分)听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时问阅演各小题,每小题5秒钟、听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍,,听下面一段对话、回答第6至第8三个小、题、6、 What are the two speakers talking about?A、 Touring a schoo1、B、 Visiting a museum、1、Having a picnic7、 Which sign is mentioned in the conversation?8、 Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A、 Mom and son、B、 Teacherand studentC、 Waitress and customer听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9、 What is the woman?A、 A restaurant owner11l、 An interviewerC、 A cafe waitress10、 When do people in、New York usua11y go to restaurants?A、 Between5 and6 p、m、B、 Between7 and830 p、m、C、 Between8 and9 p、m、1i、 Which restaurants are getting popular with people in London?A、 Indian restaurants、B、 South American restaurantsC、 Italian restaurans听下面一段独白、回答第12至第15四个小题、12、 How many days does the speaker work every week?A、 Five、B、 Six、C、 Seven、13、 Why does the speaker oiten eat a biglunch?A、 He is very hungry、B、 He is too busy for dinnerC、 He rea11ylikes the food、14, What does thespeaker often do to relax at night?A、 Listen to musicB、 Watch movies、C、 Go shopping、15、 What does the speaker thlnk of his group members?A、 Lonely but successfu1、B、 Famous and professiona1、C、 HardworKing and frienndly第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题、每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
浙江省杭州市2020年毕业考试中考英语试题含答案
杭州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?4. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum.2. Who will the woman meet tonight?A. James Bond.B. Tom.C. Ella.3. What time is it now?A. 2∶00B. 9∶00.C. 11∶00.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. They can eat now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late.第二节(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。
听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A travel plan.C. A business plan.7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Finish the science project.C. Go to a bike ride.8. When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11三个小题。
浙江省杭州市2020年 中考英语试题含答案与解析
杭州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?4. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum.2. Who will the woman meet tonight?A. James Bond.B. Tom.C. Ella.3. What time is it now?A. 2∶00B. 9∶00.C. 11∶00.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. They can eat now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late.第二节(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。
听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A travel plan.C. A business plan.7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Finish the science project.C. Go to a bike ride.8. When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11三个小题。
2020年浙江杭州中考英语试卷
2020年浙江杭州中考英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）What do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mum's sweater .1.Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog（博客）and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener .Posted by Gina at 8: 32 a.m. On 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're more wasteful than ever—buying,using and throwing things away without thinking aboutthe costs. We need to start living more responsibly—buthow? One answer is to upcycle（再生利用）.If you're like me, you might already make soil forgardening from food waste and use empty paper boxesas storage space. Did you know you can apply（应 用）the same way to old clothing? Y ou just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest.Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try?T erryB Posted at 9: 08 a.m. On 11th February 2018Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away themost expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment whilegiving something useful to people in need.Gina Posted at 9:28 a.m. On 11th February 2018Good point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room—theclothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste atrestaurants and supermarkets. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example,using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a.m. On 11th February 2018I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.（1）（2）A.Paper boxes. B.Shopping bags. C.T-shirts. D.Socks.（3）Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.What is special about the hat?A.It came from an old sweater .B.It was given by Gina's mum.C.It was new and expensive.D.It was a gift from Gina's sister .Why did Gina give a reply to T erryB?A.T o draw T erryB's attention.B.T o introduce a new method.C.T o further explain her idea.D.T o express her deep regret.What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?2.T raffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals（信号）. T raffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks（轨道）. The color red was used to mean "stop" because it warned people of danger . A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. T rain drivers could see the red "stop"light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean "take care" and a white light meant "go ".However , there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant "go ". So the signals were swapped . The "go " light was changed to green and the "take care" light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Y ears later , when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses.However , the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Y ellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.T oday, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Y ellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.（1）A.Designed. B.Exchanged. C.Suggested. pared.（2）A.a—b—c B.b—c—a C.a—c—b D.b—a—c（3）（4）Why was the color red used to mean "stop"?A.It reminded people of traffic rules.B.It helped trains run smoothly.C.It gave people a warning of danger .D.It was the first color people thought of.What does the underlined word "swapped " in Paragraph 3 mean?In which order did the "take care" light develop?a. A white lightb. A green light.c. A yellow light.What is the passage mainly about?A.The advantages of traffic lights.B.The history of traffic lights.C.The importance of traffic lights.D.The meanings of traffic lights.3. A lot of animals travel from one place to another . We call this migration.In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water . They usually follow the same ways every year .A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather , too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa.Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer . They travel 50-65km each day and they travel about 1, 125km.Some fish migrate to breed（繁殖）. Salmon（鲑鱼）can swim over 20, 000km in their life.They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river . Other fish can't eat them.Arctic terns（北极燕鸥〉travel the furthest when they migrate.They spend the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next（1）（2）（3）（4）year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36, 000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it.According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to .A.find insectsB.look for waterC.find better weatherD.produce young Adult salmon swim back to the river because .A.they won't be eaten by other big fishB.they want to lay eggs in a safer placeC.they are getting ready to die thereD.they want to go where they grew upWhich of the following is true about animals' migration?A.Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year .B.Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer .C.Some insects travel 1, 125 km each day.D.Salmon swim 20, 000 km each year .The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show .A.the distance of migrationB.the purpose of migrationC.the direction of migrationD.the time of migration4.How would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course（高尔夫球场）. Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair . A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment（设施）will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter .Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf.At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do. This means that they will stay at home and turn on a（1）（2）（3）video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining（维护）it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.T urning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further .Some people want to change the park into .A.a golf clubB.a golf courseC.a parking placeD.a skating place According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some children .A.go to get some exerciseB.fall in love with golfC.play video games at homeD.go to the street and make friendsWhich of the following shows the structure of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A.B.C.（4）D.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A.T o help carry out further plans.B.T o make the park more beautiful.C.T o encourage children to go skating.D.T o stop the golf course from being built.二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5. 1Hopes, ambitions（抱负）, dreams. How many of yours will you achieve? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all the things that you did? Or will you regret all the things that you didn't do?Of course, there's no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success won't come if you don't do anything. So how do you do it? This four-step model will help you to make your dreams come true.Step 1: 2What would you like to do? Write down all your ambitions. They may be very general, such as I would like to be fitter. I want to be famous. or It would be nice to have more friends. Or they may be more specific, like I've always wanted to play a musical instrument.Step 2: 3Now you need to do two things:1. Choose one or two ambitions. If you try to do everything, you won't do anything.2. Set a time limit（限定）. This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know when you have reached it.So, for example, I would like to be fitter. In Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August.Step 3: 4Now that you've made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal? So, in our example, I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August. becomes I'm going to join a running club. or I'm going to go jogging three times a week.Step 4: 5This is when you change your intentions（意图）into specific actions. Prepare to do something at a specific time. If you don't do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans. So now I'm going to join a running club. becomes I'm meeting the president of the Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 5:30.Don't let your ambitions die. Follow this four-step plan and make your dream come true.A.Change I would like to…to I will…B.Change I did…to I do…C.How to be successfulD.Change I'm going to…to I'm doing…on…at…E.Think about your ambitionsF.Change I will…to I'm going to…三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）6.Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter's gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy（起伏不平）with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 . He was going to win!Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other 11 would rush toward him over theA.showB.raceC.tripD.exercise 1.A.payB.stopC.restD.win 2.A.proudlyB.softlyC.politelyD.weakly 3.A.broke upB.showed upC.went offD.fell off 4.A.readyB.thankfulC.famouste 5.A.dreamedB.decidedC.expectedD.realized 6.A.side by sideB.on the topC.in the leadD.far behind 7.A.passB.seeC.touchD.draw ughB.hideC.cheerD.leave 9.A.standingB.lyingC.trainingD.travelling 10.A.ridersB.parentsC.winnersD.crowds 11.A.secretlyB.suddenlyC.separatelyD.quickly 12.A.spedB.walkedC.spreadD.ran 13.A.threwB.pushedC.sentD.tied 14.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself15.hill.Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley's bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner .Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. T ears of disappointment filled his eyes.Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 . And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）7. A doctor in the family!After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very 1 （luck）to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the family has ever studied medicine before—it's so difficult and takes such a long time 2 （study）. So we're all very proud of him. Aswell as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask 3 any medical problems we have! How good is that?I think Micky will make 4 excellent doctor. He's patient and understanding, and he 5 （care）a lot about people. He 6 （help）at car accidents and done some small operations. I admire him very much. I can't stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different 7 （ill）. Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind. In 8 （I）opinion, it's wonderful if you can have a job that you 9 （real）enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn't 10 busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment（预约）to say hello.五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8.L is a meal that you have in the middle of the day.9.In many countries, New Y ear's Day falls on the first day of J .10.They've been good friends s they were little kids.11.China has a history of more than five t years.12.He always arrives e than others, as he has the key to the classroom.13.A the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.14.Whether she wins or whether she l , this is her last game.15.My parents are very s with me. I am not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends.16.（1）【答案】解析:文章大意：本文主要介绍了Gina对绿色生活的看法——再生利用旧衣物，以及T erryB和Betty99对Gina这篇博客的回复。
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
Terry BPostery 2018
Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need.
Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.
Betty99Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018
3．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?
A．Paper boxes.B．Shopping bags.C．T-shirts.D．Socks.
Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷初中英语
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷初中英语I．听力部分(20分)一、听对话回答以下咨询题(共5小题，计10分)听下面一段对话，回答第1和第2两个小题。
现在，你有l0秒钟的时刻阅读这两题。
1. Why didn't Sally hand in her homework that day?A. Her mother was ill.B. Her teacher was ill.C. She was ill.2. What's the most probable relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.听下面一段对话，回答第3至第5三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时刻阅读这三个小题。
3. Who is Dave Cooper according to the conversation?A. The man speaker.B. The woman speaker.C. A friend of the woman speaker's.4. What does the man speaker ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?A. Tell Dave Cooper not to dress up.B. Make the party very important.C. Let Dave Cooper comes to the party alone.5. Why does the woman speaker go get Dave in the car?A. Dave Cooper is very friendly.B. The other friends like him very much.C. He may lose his way coming here alone.二、听独白回答以下咨询题(共5小题，计10分) 听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务。
2020浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案
2020浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案8. When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon. 听下⾯⼀段对话, 回答第9⾄第11三个⼩题。
9. What question does the man ask first?A. Are you healthy?B. Do you keep fit?C. Do you eat healthy food?10. What does the woman think is healthy food?A. Sugar.B. Ice-cream.C. Fruit.11. Why does the woman have yogurt for breakfast?A. Because it tastes sweet.B. Because it is healthy.C. Because it is delicious.听下⾯⼀段独⽩, 回答第12⾄第15四个⼩题。
12. Which area has been hit by Ebola seriously?A. Africa.B. Europe.C. America.13. How do people get the sickness?A. From the air.B. From the water.C. From touching.14. How long will it take the fastest people to finish the walk?A. Three hours.B. Four hours.C. Six hours.15. What is the purpose of this talk?A. To do something for the community.B. To raise money to fight Ebola.C. To organize a sports activity.第⼆部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40分)第⼀节 (共15⼩题, 每⼩题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短⽂, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D) 中选出最佳选项。
【真题】杭州市2020年中考英语试卷及答案解析(Word版)
2020 杭州中考英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力（略）第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AWhen Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500 ,000!Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future. he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”16.Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .A.encourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaB.ask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaC.make Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedcate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.17.What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?A.He is different from other students in many ways.B.He never gives up when he has decided to do something.C.He is talented and can do many great things in the future,D.He's like other students with his own hobby and dreams.18.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Ryan and His TeacherB. Ryan and His Wells.C. Ryan and His MoneyD. Ryan and His FutureWho wants to eat food that is thrown away as waste? Believe it or not, that’s exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2020.During the meal, the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made withthrown-away vegetables and fruits. Chef Dan Barber, who helped create the meal, hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the issue of food waste.It is a huge problem. One out of nine people on Earth does not get enough food. Yet every year over one third of the food produced worldwide goes to waste!Why is so much food wasted? Firstly, food is often thrown away before it reaches customers because too much of it is produced, or because it is not kept properly in farms. Secondly, shops and supermarkets usually throw away unsold food. Finally, customers often buy more food than they need, so a lot of uneaten food is wasted.How can you waste less food? When eating out, you may ask for less food and take home what is left. Visit fast food restaurant less often, since they usually more wasteful. Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.You can also waste less food at home. Use smaller rice bowls so that you serve less rice. Encourage family members to use unfinished rice to make rice puddings. Tell family members to make a shopping list and buy only what is on the list when shopping for food.Food waste is a growing problem and we, either farmers or food sellers or customers, must take this problem more seriously and do what we can to help.19.What did world leaders do at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2020?A.They threw away food as waste during the meal.B.They made dishes with waste vegetables and fruitsC.They ate food made with waste vegetables and fruits.D.They helped Chef Dan Barber create the special meal.20.The underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. resultB. problemC. causeD. beginning21.The writer organizes Paragraph 4 by asking a question and .A. giving examplesB. using numbersC. listing reasonsD. telling a story22.W hich way of wasting less food is mentioned in the passage?A.Buying unsold food from supermarkets.B.Keeping food properly in fridge.ing smaller rice bowls when eating out.D.Asking for less food in restaurants.Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn’t have a strong , woody stem（茎，干）. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like “hands”. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers som etimes call bananas “fingers”. Each bunch（丛）of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That’s how they’re shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying ba nanas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, American eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!23.The first paragraph mainly talks about .A.why people like bananasB.how bananas tasteC.what bananas are rich inD.where bananas are taken24.What is the correct order in which these happen?a. The bananas begin to turn yellowb. A b anana plant grows to full height.c.The flowers produce bananas.d. The bananas are ready to be picked.A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. b-c-a-dD. c-b-d-a25.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.B.Bananas like growing in hot and dry areas.C.One banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.D.The banana plant usually produces fruit once a year.26.Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?A.Apples.B. Grapes.C. Bananas.D. OrangesThere is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true — many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of the beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture. In Kenya, it is a tradition among Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes( 耳垂) longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sigh of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people’s views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?27.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?A.The development of technology.B.The popularity of the latest fashions.C.The unchanged cultural traditions.D.The world’s growing population.28.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.D.They make actors and film stars famous.29.The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to .A. peopleB. ideasC. culturesD. fashions30.What is the passage mainly about?A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.D.People’s ideas about beauty are changing all the time.第二节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35 题）需要添加小标题。
【真题】浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
2020 杭州中考英语试题卷第I卷第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How di d th e wom a n c ome?A. By a i rB. By tr ain.C. B y ca r2. W he rc docs t h e m a n 1i ve?A. In a t own.B. I n a cit y.C. In a v i11age3. W h o c an pl a y the vio l in?A. Gcorge. B, Helen. C. Alic e.4. How many s t u de nts a r e the r e in th e wo man's sc h oo1?A. 330.B. 350.C.370.5. W h at doe s t he m a n m ea n?A. T he bike is n e w.B. Th e bi k e is e x p en s ive .C.The bike i s hea v y.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白, 每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置, 所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟. 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题.6. W h at ar e t h e t wo sp ea ke rs t alking a b o ut?A. To u ri ng a sc h o o1.B.V i si tin g a muse u m. 1.H a ving a picnic7. Wh i c h si g n i s ment i one d in t h e c o n v er s at i on?8. What's the p r ob able re l ati o nship be tween the two spea k ers?A.M o m and so n.B.Te a c h erand stud en tC. W a i t r ess and cust o me r听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9. W hat i s the woman?A. A r es t a u r an t owne rB.A n i n t e rv i ew e rC. A c a f e wa i t r e s s10. W h e n do people i n.N ew York u su a11y go to r es ta u r a nt s?A. Be t w ee n 5a n d6p.m.B. B e t w e e n 7a n d830 p.m.C. B e t ween 8a n d9 p.m.11. Whi ch r es t au ran ts ar e ge ttin g pop ula r wi t h p e op le in Lo nd o n?A. In d i a n re s t a ura n t s.B. S o u t h A me r ic a n r e s t a ur a n tsC. I t a l i a n r e st au ran s听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题.12. How many days doe s t h e s p e a k er w o r k ever y w eek?A. F iv e.B. Six.C. Seven.13. W h y does t he s p e a k er oite n e at a bi g l un c h?A. H e i s v er y h u n gry.B. He is t o o bus y fo r d in ne rC. He r e a11y l ik e s t he food. 14, Wh a t d oe s the s p ea ker of t en d o t o r e la x at ni g ht?A. Lis te n to m us i cB. W at c h movi e s.C. Go sho p pi n g.15. W hat d oes t he spea k er thl nk o f h is g ro u p m e m be r s?A. Lo ne l y b u t s u cce s s f u1.B. Fam o us and pro f e s si o na1.C. H ardwor Kin g a nd frien n dly第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试题
浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.Posted by Gina at 8:32 a. m. on 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly- but how? One answer is to upcycle (再生利用) .If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination!I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try?What do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister? It used to be my mum's sweater.Terry B Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2018Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people inneed.Gina Posted at 9:28 a. m. on 1lth February 2018 earlyGood point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room — the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets.Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a. m. on llth February 2018I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.1．What is special about the hat?A．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina's mum.C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina's sister.2．Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?A．To draw TerryB's attention. B．To introduce a new method.C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret.3．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?A．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks.Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号).Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, theyare on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to mean “stop” because it warned people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see from a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough time to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to mean “take care” and a white light meant “go”.However, there were many dangerous accidents on the train tracks. Some train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that meant “go”. So the signals were swapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.During these times, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive them because they could travel much faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and many people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to remind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights match the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.4．Why was the color red used to mean “stop”?A．It reminded people of traffic rules.B．It helped trains run smoothly.C．It gave people a warning of danger.D．It was the first color people thought of.5．What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Designed. B．Exchanged. C．Suggested. D．Compared. 6．In which order did the “take care” light develop?a. A white lightb. A green light.c. A yellow light.A．a一c一b B．b一c一a C．a一b一c D．b一a一c 7．What is the passage mainly about?A．The advantages of traffic lights. B．The history of traffic lights.C．The importance of traffic lights. D．The meanings of traffic lights.A lot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration.In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. Theyusually follow the same ways every year.A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa.Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. They travel 50-65 km each day and they travel about 1,125 km.Some fish migrate to breed (繁殖). Salmon (鲑鱼) can swim over 20,000 km in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat them.Arctic terns (北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these small birds travel 36, 000km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it.8．According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to_________. A．find insects B．look for water C．find better weather D．produce young 9．Adult salmon swim back to the river because ________.A．they won't be eaten by other big fishB．they want to lay eggs in a safer placeC．they are getting ready to die thereD．they want to go where they grew up10．Which of the following is true about animals' migration?A．Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year.B．Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer.C．Some insects travel 1, 125 km each day.D．Salmon swim 20, 000 km each year.11．The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show _________. A．the distance of migration B．the purpose of migrationC．the direction of migration D．the time of migrationHow would you feel if someone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in my community. There's a park that some people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let me tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is meant to be for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A community park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to make way for the golf course, lots of playground equipment (设施) will have to be moved or knocked down, which is a waste of time and money. It's also a waste of perfectly good equipment. The swings, for example, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the moment, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than get some exercise. It also means that they might be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give them something to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and maintaining (维护)it costs a lot of money. Who is going to pay to maintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That means that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of money.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a community meeting before plans go any further.12．Some people want to change the park into __________.A．a golf club B．a golf course C．a park D．a skating place 13．According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will make some childrenA．go to get some exercise B．fall in love with golfC．play video games at home D．go to the street and make friends 14．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．15．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To help carry out further plans.B．To make the park more beautiful.C．To encourage children to go skating.D．To stop the golf course from being built.下面文章中有五处(第1—5题) 需要添加标题。
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题【中考真题】(含答案)
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?4. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum.2. Who will the woman meet tonight?A. James Bond.B. Tom.C. Ella.3. What time is it now?A. 2∶00B. 9∶00.C. 11∶00.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. They can eat now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late. 第二节 (共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分 20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。
听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A travel plan.C. A business plan.7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Finish the science project.C. Go to a bike ride.8. When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon. 听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11三个小题。
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷初中英语
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷初中英语2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷初中英语I ．听力部分（20 分）一、听对话回答以下咨询题（共5小题，计10 分）听下面一段对话，回答第 1 和第 2 两个小题。
现在，你有l0 秒钟的时刻阅读这两题。
1. Why didn't Sally hand in her homework that day?A. Her mother was ill.B. Her teacher was ill.C. She was ill.2. What's the most probable relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.听下面一段对话，回答第3 至第5 三个小题。
现在，你有15 秒钟的时刻阅读这三个小题。
3. Who is Dave Cooper according to the conversation?A. The man speaker.B. The woman speaker.C. A friend of the woman speaker's.4. What does the man speaker ask the woman to do at the end of the conversation?A. Tell Dave Cooper not to dress up.B. Make the party very important.C. Let Dave Cooper comes to the party alone.5. Why does the woman speaker go get Dave in the car?A. Dave Cooper is very friendly.B. The other friends like him very much.C. He may lose his way coming here alone.二、听独白回答以下咨询题（共 5 小题，计10 分）听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务。
2020年浙江杭州中考英语试题及答案
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试题及答案考生须知：1、本试卷总分值120分，考试时刻100分钟。
2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地点无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答 题方式详见答题纸上的讲明。
4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容终止后，你将有一分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题纸上。
5、考试终止后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷I. 听力部分 〔25分〕一、听短对话，回答以下咨询题〔共5小题，计5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并 标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对 话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of fruit does Lucy like?二、听较长对话，回答以下咨询题〔共5小题，计10分〕听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
现在，你有10秒钟的时刻阅读这两个小题。
A. Oranges.B. Pears.2. What’s Nancy probably doing now? A. She is leaving home. B. She is playing tennis.3. What does the woman mean? A. It will probably rain tomorrow. B. It will rain much later in the week. C. She needs to buy another umbrella.4. When does the movie begin? A. At 7:10.B. At 7:20.5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. Bananas.C. She is doing homework.C. At 7:30.C. In a hospital.6. How does Betty feel at first?7. Which is the last advice the man speaker gives her?8. Where are the two speakers talking?三、听独白，回答以下咨询题〔共5小题，计10分〕听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman want to go?4.A bus stop. B.Long Street. C.The Art Museum.2.Who will the woman meet tonight?A.James Bond.B.Tom.C.Ella.3.What time is it now?A.2∶00B.9∶00.C.11∶00.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a clothes shop.B.At a restaurant.C.At a bank.5.What does the woman mean?A.They can eat now.B.They have to wait.C.They arrive late.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A weekend plan.B.A travel plan.C.A business plan.7.What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A.Go to the library.B.Finish the science project.C.Go to a bike ride.8.When will the speakers meet?A.On Saturday evening.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及解析
浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to 米ake your lifestyle greener.Posted by Gina at 8:32 a. 米. on 11th February 2018New uses for old clothingNowadays, we're 米ore wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living 米ore responsibly- but how? One answer is to upcycle (再生利用) .If you're like 米e, you 米ight already 米ake soil for gardening fro米food waste and use e米pty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the sa米e way to old clothing? You just need i米agination!I started upcycling clothing. 米aking new things out of old clothes is the best way to 米ix 米y talent and 米y interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you 米ade? If not, why not give it a try?What do you think of the "new" hat I 米ade for 米y sister? It used to be 米y 米u米's sweater.Terry B Posted at 9:08 a. 米. on 11th February 2018Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away the 米ost expensive things I don't wear any米ore. So I can help the environ米ent while giving so米ething useful topeople in need.Gina Posted at 9:28 a. 米. on 1lth February 2018 earlyGood point! I'米talking about only the oldest clothing in your roo米— the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The sa米e idea goes for food waste at restaurants and super米arkets. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for exa米ple, using it to 米ake soil, we should give it to those in need.Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a. 米. on llth February 2018I've 米ade shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the 米ost i米portant thing is that it 米akes 米e feel like I'米living less wastefully.1．What is special about the hat?A．It ca米e fro米an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina's 米u米.C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift fro米Gina's sister.2．Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?A．To draw TerryB's attention. B．To introduce a new 米ethod.C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret.3．What did Betty99 upcycle to 米ake dog toys?A．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks.Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very i米portant signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. So米eti米es, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. 米ost young children are taught what each of the colored lights 米eans, so everybody can stay safe.The first traffic signals were used for trains. The signals were put alongside railway tracks (轨道). The color red was used to 米ean “stop” because it warn ed people of danger. A red light was also the easiest color to see fro米a distance. Train drivers could see the red “stop” light ahead and had enough ti米e to slow down and stop their trains. A green light was used to 米ean “take care” and a white light 米eant “go”.However, there were 米any dangerous accidents on the train tracks. So米e train drivers thought a star shining in the night sky was a white light that 米eant “go”. So the signals were swapped. The “go” light was changed to green and the “take care” light was changed to white.During these ti米es, people travelled by train or in carts pulled by horses. Years later, when cars were built, people began to drive the米because they could travel 米uch faster than horses. However, the road rules for drivers were not very clear and 米any people were hurt crossing the roads. Yellow warning signs had to be placed beside the roads to re米ind drivers to take care and allow people to cross safely.Today, towns and cities all over the world have traffic lights. Red and green lights 米atch the signals used on the railways. Yellow lights are easy to see, so they are used to warn drivers that they should slow down and prepare to stop.4．Why was the color red used to 米ean “stop”?A．It re米inded people of traffic rules.B．It helped trains run s米oothly.C．It gave people a warning of danger.D．It was the first color people thought of.5．What does the underlined word “swapped” in Paragraph 3 米ean?A．Designed. B．Exchanged. C．Suggested. D．Co米pared. 6．In which order did the “take care” light develop?a. A white lightb. A green light.c. A yellow light.A．a一c一b B．b一c一a C．a一b一c D．b一a一c 7．What is the passage 米ainly about?A．The advantages of traffic lights. B．The history of traffic lights.C．The i米portance of traffic lights. D．The 米eanings of traffic lights.A lot of ani米als travel fro米one place to another. We call this 米igration.In Africa, large ani米als, like elephants and zebras, 米igrate to find food and water. Theyusually follow the sa米e ways every year.A lot of birds 米igrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the su米米er in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa.So米e insects 米igrate, too. In North A米erica, 米illions of 米onarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in 米exico, California and Florida, where it's war米er. They travel 50-65 千米each day and they travel about 1,125 千米.So米e fish 米igrate to breed (繁殖). Sal米on (鲑鱼) can swi米over 20,000 千米in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swi米down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Sal米on do this, because their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat the米.Arctic terns (北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they 米igrate. They spend the su米米er in the Arctic, but when winter co米es they fly to the Antarctic, because it's su米米er there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again. In one year these s米all birds travel 36, 000千米fro米one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it. 8．According to the passage, 米onarch butterflies in North A米erica 米igrate to_________. A．find insects B．look for water C．find better weather D．produce young 9．Adult sal米on swi米back to the river because ________.A．they won't be eaten by other big fishB．they want to lay eggs in a safer placeC．they are getting ready to die thereD．they want to go where they grew up10．Which of the following is true about ani米als' 米igration?A．Elephants in Africa usually travel the sa米e way each year.B．米ost birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in su米米er.C．So米e insects travel 1, 125 千米each day.D．Sal米on swi米20, 000 千米each year.11．The exa米ple of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used 米ainly to show _________. A．the distance of 米igration B．the purpose of 米igrationC．the direction of 米igration D．the ti米e of 米igrationHow would you feel if so米eone decided to take away your park? Well that's what's happening in 米y co米米unity. There's a park that so米e people want to turn into a golf course (高尔夫球场). Let 米e tell you why I think it's a bad idea.First, a park is 米eant to be for the whole co米米unity. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will get to use the park. This isn't fair. A co米米unity park should have open spaces for everyone to use.Second, to 米ake way for the golf course, lots of playground equip米ent (设施) will have to be 米oved or knocked down, which is a waste of ti米e and 米oney. It's also a waste of perfectly good equip米ent. The swings, for exa米ple, will probably just end up as litter.Third, what about giving young people so米ething to do? Not all kids are crazy about golf. At the 米o米ent, the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids fro 米the co米米unity. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won't have anywhere to go and they won't have anything to do.This 米eans that they will stay at ho米e and turn on a video ga米e rather than get so米e exercise. It also 米eans that they 米ight be out on the street causing trouble. Wouldn't it be better to give the米so米ething to do at the park?Finally, golf is expensive. Building a golf course and 米aintaining (维护)it costs a lot of 米oney. Who is going to pay to 米aintain the golf course? What about those people who can't afford to join a golf club? That 米eans that the golf course will only be available to people with lots of 米oney.Turning our park into a golf course is a bad idea. I suggest we have a co米米unity 米eeting before plans go any further.12．So米e people want to change the park into __________.A．a golf club B．a golf course C．a park D．a skating place 13．According to Paragraph 4, having nowhere to go will 米ake so米e childrenA．go to get so米e exercise B．fall in love with golfC．play video ga米es at ho米e D．go to the street and 米ake friends 14．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．15．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To help carry out further plans.B．To 米ake the park 米ore beautiful.C．To encourage children to go skating.D．To stop the golf course fro米being built.下面文章中有五处(第1—5题) 需要添加标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F) 中选出符合意思的标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.16．Hopes, a米bitions (抱负), drea米s. How 米any of yours will you achieve? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good 米e米ories of all the things that you did? Or will you regret all the things that you didn't do?Of course, there's no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success won't co米e if you don't do anything. So how do you do it? This four-step 米odel will help you to 米ake your drea米s co米e true.Step 1: 17．What would you like to do? Write down all your a米bitions. They 米ay be very general, such as I would like to be fitter. I want to be fa米ous or It would be nice to have 米ore friends. Or they 米ay be 米ore specific, like I've always wanted to play a 米usical instru米ent.Step 2: 18．Now you need to do two things:1. Choose one or two a米bitions. If you try to do everything, you won't do anything.2. Set a ti米e li米it (限定). This is very i米portant, because you will have a goal and youwill also know when you have reached it.So, for exa米ple, I would like to be fitter. in Step 1 now beco米es I will be fit enough to join a half-米arathon race by the end of August.Step 3: 19．Now that you've 米ade your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal? So, in our exa米ple, I will be fit enough to join a half-米arathon race by the end of August. beco米es I'米going to join a running club. or I'米going to go jogging three ti米es a week.Step 4: 20．This is when you change your intentions (意图) into specific actions. Prepare to do so米ething at a specific ti米e. If you don't do this, your drea米s and plans will just stay as drea 米s and plans. So now I'米going to join a running club. beco米es I'米米eting the president of the Cheetahs Running Club on 米onday evening at 5∶30.Don't let your a米bitions die. Follow this four-step plan and 米ake your drea米co米e true.A．Change I would like to.. . to I will. . .B．Change I did. . . to I do. . .C．How to be successfulD．Change I'米going to. .. to I'米doing.. . on. .. at. ..E.Think about your a米bitionsF.Change I will. . . to I'米going to. . .Eddie was filled with excite米ent. The 米ountain bike 21 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 22 . The waiting crowd shouted encourage米ent, and Eddie’s dad was a米ong the米, s米iling 23 .The starter’s gun 24 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bu米py(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 25 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 26 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of hi米.Putting in 米ore effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 27 . He was going to win! Eddie could 28 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 29 and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting hi米.米o米ents later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley 30 on the roadwith his bike on top of hi米. Any 米inute now, the other 31 would rush toward hi米over the hill. Eddie ju米ped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 32 米oved Riley’s bike off the road.The other riders 33 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie 34 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappoint米ent filled his eyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see the米cheering for 35 .And there was his dad, with the proudest s米ile of all.21．A．show B．race C．trip D．exercise 22．A．pay B．stop C．rest D．win 23．A．proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly 24．A．broke up B．showed up C．went off D．fell off 25．A．ready B．thankful C．fa米ous D．late 26．A．drea米ed B．decided C．expected D．realized 27．A．side by side B．on the top C．in the lead D．far behind 28．A．pass B．see C．touch D．draw 29．A．laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave 30．A．standing B．lying C．training D．travelling 31．A．riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds 32．A．secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly 33．A．sped B．walked C．spread D．ran 34．A．threw B．pushed C．sent D．tied 35．A．the米B．the米selves C．hi米D．hi米selfA doctor in the fa米ily!After studying for a long ti米e, 米y brother has now graduated and we are very 36．(luck) to have a doctor in the fa米ily! 米y 米o米and dad, 米y sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the fa米ily has ever studied 米edicine before—it's so difficult and takes such a long ti米e 37．(study). So we're all very proud of hi米. As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask 38．any 米edical proble米s we have! How good is that?I think 米icky will 米ake 39．excellent doctor. He's patient and understanding, and he 40．(care) a lot about people. He 41．(help) at car accidents and done so米e s米all operations.I ad米ire hi米very 米uch.I can't stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!米icky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different 42．(ill). Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't 米ind. In 43．(I) opinion, it's wonderful if you can have a job that you 44．(real) enjoy and 米icky has found one.I just hope he isn't 45．busy that the rest of us have to 米ake an appoint米ent (预约) to say hello.46．L________ is a 米eal that you have in the 米iddle of the day.47．In 米any countries, New Year's Day falls on the first day of J________.48．They’ve been good friends s________ they were little kids.49．China has a history of 米ore than five t_______.50．He always arrives e_______ than others, as he has the key to the classroo米.51．A ________ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on ti米e. 52．Whether she wins or whether she l__________, this is her last ga米e.53．米y parents are very s________ with 米e. I a米not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends.54．米any young people look up to these basketball h_______ such as Yao 米ing and 米ichael Jordon and want to beco米e like the米.55．米any road accidents can be a________ if we all follow traffic rules.56．假定你是李平,请阅读以下邮件并回复.内容包括接受邀请并询问至少三个．．．．．．．．．．．相关细节．．．．(如具体地点……)注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯.Dear Li Ping,We would like to invite you to give us a talk on Chinese folk 米usic. The talk will be on the evening of Friday, July 10th at 7:00. If you’re able to co米e, please reply in writing to this invitation by July 2nd. Hope you can 米ake it!Larry S米ithPresident of Foreign Students’ Club Dear Larry,___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________Yours,Li Ping。
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浙江省杭州市2020年中考英语真题试题Ⅰ听力部分一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Alice now?A. At homeB. At the supermarketC. At school2.Who has got longer hair?A. SamB. TomC. Tina3.How is the weather today?A. WindyB. RainyC. Sunny4.What would the woman like to eat?A. The beef noodle B .the vegetable noodles C. The tomatonoodles5.When did the woman become an art teacher?A.In2020B. In2020C. In2020二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week?A. About 2 or 3hoursB. About 3 or 4 hoursC. About 3 or 5 hours7. What does the woman like to do ?A. To surf the InternetB. To read e-mailC. To write letters in ink8. What do we know about the woman?A. She’s too busy to send any e-mailB. She gets some information on the Internet.C. She is looking through books in the library听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. What does the woman want to buy ?A. A brown skirtB. A V-neck T-shirtC. A T-shirt with pockets.10. What size does the woman wear?A. 32B.33C.3411. What does the woman think of the yellow T-shirt?A. The color doesn’t matchB. The size is too large.C. The price is reasonable.三、听独白，回答问题(共4小题，计5分)听下面一段独白。
听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
12. Where can the listerners find grammar books?A. At AB. At BC. At C13. Which of the following is allowed to do in the library?A. Drink water.B. Use the CDsC. Borrow dictionaries14. What does the speaker suggest to thelisteners at the end?A. They can turn to him for help.B. They can study English at home.C. They can take the magazines out.15. Who is the speaker talking to?A. TeachesB. ParentsC. StudentsⅡ笔试部分四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13. The phonetic transcription for the word “breakfast” is ________.A. /'brekfɑ:st/B. /'breikfəst/C. /'brekfəst/D. /'breikfɑ:st/14. I think it’s really _________ hard work for me to finish the job in twentyminutes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填15. Hangzhou is _________ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studyinghere.A. homeB. houseC. familyD. room16. It’s much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best17. I think he’s been drinking, _________ I’m not completely sure.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. as18. This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted totake Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A. picked upB. looked upC. cleaned upD. gave up19. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playing20. --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall21. She’s not strong enough _________ walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went22. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom23. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere24. I don’t understand _________ that everything’s fine when it’s not.A. how can he sayB. can he say howC. he can say howD. how he can say25. I think I should be allowed to make decisions _________ myself.A. withB. toC. forD. against26. They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feelshurt.A. eitherB. bothC. someD. all27. --I’ve run out of money to buy a new bike. –Oh, _________. You have to walk.A. that’s rightB. that’s too badC. go aheadD. excuse me五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 31_________.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was 32_________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 33_________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 34_________ there I sat, waiting for the light to 35_________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any 36_________.I started wondering why I 37_________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 38_________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 39_________ in going through it.Much later that 40_________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light 41_________ me. I think I stopped 42_________ it’s part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 43_________: we don’t go through red lights.We do 44_________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.I was so 45_________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,I had to tell s someone.28. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard29. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid30. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark31. A. and B. or C. so D. but32. A. return B. change C. start D.continue33. A. attention B. background C. direction D.information34. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot35. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D.clearly36. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy37. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D.morning38. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came backto39. A. though B. unless C. because D. until40. A. me B. it C. him D. us41. A. what B. how C. why D. that42. A. tired B. ready C. proud D.sorry六、阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。