2014年新型语音选择题练习(今年必考新题型)
语音练习题
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语音练习题语音练习是学习一门语言中非常重要的一部分,它可以帮助我们提高口语表达能力,准确地发音和听力理解能力。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些语音练习题,帮助你锻炼和巩固你的语音技巧。
练习一:单音节单词发音首先我们来练习单音节单词的发音。
请尝试发音并尽量准确地模仿语音示例。
1. cat(猫)2. dog(狗)3. sun(太阳)4. hat(帽子)5. pig(猪)练习二:双音节单词的重音接下来,我们来练习双音节单词的重音。
请注意每个单词的重音所在,并尝试跟读。
1. mother(母亲)2. table(桌子)3. window(窗户)4. student(学生)5. picture(图片)练习三:单词连读连读是英语中常见的语音现象之一。
当一个词以辅音结尾,下一个词以元音开头时,辅音会连读到元音上。
请尝试这些连读练习:1. I am(我是)2. can you(你能)3. let's go(让我们去)4. what are(什么是)5. do it(做它)练习四:口语语调正确的语言语调可以使我们的口语更加流利自然。
请尝试下面的句子,注意使用正确的语调。
1. How are you today?2. What did you eat for breakfast?3. Can you help me with this?练习五:听力理解最后,我们来做一些听力理解练习。
请听音频并根据听到的内容回答问题。
1. What time is the meeting?2. Where is the library?3. How many people are there in the classroom?语音练习对于培养自信的口语表达能力和提高听力理解能力非常重要。
通过日常的练习和不断的听力训练,你将能够逐渐提升自己的语音技巧和口语能力。
希望以上的练习对你有所帮助。
熟能生巧,持之以恒地进行语音练习,将会为你的语言学习之路带来巨大的提升。
语音的真题汇编附答案解析
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一、选择题1.Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A.with B.wealth C.whether D.weather2.与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A.Jj B.Tt C.Kk D.Hh3.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A.mother B. their C.thing D.these 4.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 5.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate.6.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national 7.Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A.cake B.face C. apple D.late8.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.many grammar B.coffee wheel C.youth thumb9.In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A.medium B.secret C.recall10.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.Metal. B.Afford. C.Degree.11.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.harm warm B.rule truth C.south smooth12.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy 13.Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A.Subject B.Product C.Request14.Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!A.differences B.difficulties C.dictionaries D.directions 15.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance 16.The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a d ifferent pronunciation from the other three.A.grade B.bad C.lake D.name 17.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A.The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B.Don’t be worri ed. Just give it a try, and maybe it works.C.Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D.Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.18.Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A.loud B.cloud C.around D.countryside 19.Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A.jails B.strips C.crimes D.conclusions 20.Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A.west B.weight C.waste D.worst 21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.admit B.afraid C.action D.attract 22.Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A.there B.clothes C.both D.those 23.When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A.volunteers B.often C.community D.centre24.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.southern B.breath C.smooth25.W hich of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A.hoped B.needed C.raised D.passed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:健康比财富更加重要。
最新初中英语语音的真题汇编附答案(1)
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一、选择题1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.is B.it C.this D.fine2.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.3.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon goodC.thank there three D.here idea ear4.There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A.a;an. B.an; a C.an; an D.a;a 5.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A.northern B.abroad C.block D.before 6.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate.7.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A.B.C.D.8.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B.The lane is too narrow.C.How great Sheshan State Resort is! D.We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.9.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.reflect B.percent C.expert10.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour 11.Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A.X-ray B.Upset. C.Rapid12.Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A./bən/ B./brən/ C./brə:n/ D./bə: n/ 13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
高考语音练习题
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高考语音练习题一、选择题1. 下列发音中,属于单辅音的是:A) /ei/ B) /aʊ/ C) /h/ D) /əʊ/2. 下列字母组合中,表示闭前元音的是:A) ou B) ee C) er D) ae3. 以下句子中,存在浊辅音的是:A) "I have a big book." B) "She says it's raining." C) "They are going to the park." D) "We like to swim in the sea."4. 下列单词中,重读音节在第一音节的是:A) arrival B) teacher C) behind D) compare5. 下列句子中,语调最降落在句中部分的是:A) "It's a beautiful day today." B) "I can't believe you did that!" C) "Where did you put my keys?" D) "The boy is sitting on the chair."二、填空题1. 辅音音素中,清音辅音与浊音辅音的区别在于**发声**。
2. 句子中的重读音节通常拥有较**高**的音量。
3. 对于英语中的连读,下列哪一句是正确的?A) "I want to go there"可以连读为"I wanna go there."B) "He is not here"可以连读为"He's not here."C) "She will not come"可以连读为"She won't come."D) "They are going"可以连读为"They're going."4. 下列单词中,哪一个的重读音节含有双元音?A) again B) driver C) purple D) enjoy5. 英语中的语调强调通常通过**升调**来表达。
(学生版打印)2014高考语音考题回顾
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2014年全国各地高考语音题汇编1、(全国大纲卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是()A.龃龉.(yǔ) 系.鞋带(xì) 舐.犊情深(shì) 曲.意逢迎(qū) B.倜傥.(tǎng) 纤.维素(xiān) 羽扇纶.巾(guān ) 针砭.时弊(biān) C.感喟.(kuì) 揭疮.疤(chuāng) 按捺.不住(nài) 大相径.庭(jìng) D.霰.弹 (xiàn ) 涮.羊肉(shuàn) 以儆.效尤(jìng) 纵横捭.阖(bǎi)2、(天津卷)下列词语中加点字的读音,完全正确的一组是()A.缜.(zhěn)密商榷.(quâ)和.(huî)稀泥揆情度.(duï)理B.取缔.(tì)木讷.(nâ)档.(dàng)案袋疾风劲.(jìn)草C.栖.(qī)息挟.(xiá)持白炽.(chì)灯戎马倥偬.(zǒng)D.葳蕤.(ruí) 豢.(huàn)养软着.(zhuï)陆扣人心弦.(xuán)3、(重庆卷)下列词语中,字形和加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.屋檐下绿草如茵刀把.子bǎ相.机行事xiàngB.势利眼卑躬屈膝撒.大网sǎ博闻强识.zhìC.一溜烟通货膨胀狙.击手jū蓦.然回首mùD.辨证法中流砥柱沏.茶喝qī杀一儆.百jǐng4、(浙江卷)下列词语中,加点字的注音全都正确的一项是()A.摭.(zhí)拾哄.(hōng)笑擎.(qín)天柱钻.(zuān)木取火B.屏.(bǐng)息包扎.(zhā)夹.(jiā)克衫言之凿凿..(záo)C.孱.(càn)弱牌坊.(fāng)干.(gàn)细胞铩.(shā)羽而归D.吟哦.(ã)皲.(jūn)裂胳.(gā)肢窝蜚.(fēi)声中外5、(广东卷)下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都不相同的一组是()A.驰骋./聘.请饶恕./夙.愿塞.翁失马/敷衍塞.责B.瑕.疵/遐.想遏.止/摇曳.是否./臧否.C.诽谤./磅.礴洗涤./嫡.亲累.积/劳累.D.渗.透/掺.杂俯.仰/辅.导屡见不鲜./鲜.为人知6、(江西卷)下列词语中加点字的读音,完全正确的一组是()A.翌.(yì)日贲.(bân)张黑魆魆..(yuâ)沆瀣.(xiâ)一气B. 倜.(tì)傥和.(huï)面角.(jiǎo)斗士莞.(wǎn)尔一笑C. 魑.(chī)魅伛偻.(lǔ)入场券.(quàn)心广体胖.(pàng)D. 笑靥.(yâ)圭臬.(niâ)打擂.(lâi)台绿.(lù)林好汉7、(山东卷)下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都不相同的一项是()A.湛.蓝/斟.酌崛.起/倔.脾气提.防/醍.醐灌顶B.跻.身/犄.角女红./彩虹.桥沟壑./豁.然开朗C.毛坯./胚.芽蒜薹./跆.拳道拙.劣/咄.咄逼人D.劲.敌/浸.渍咆哮./酵.母菌着.陆/着.手成春8、(四川卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全部正确的一项是()A.眼睑.(jiǎn)哺.育(bǔ)扎.辫子(zā)亘.古未有(ɡân)B.嫩.绿(nân)铲.除(chǎn)紧箍.咒(kū)一蹴.而就(cù)C.抽噎.(yē)迸.裂(bânɡ)户口簿.(bù)不屈不挠.(láo)D.愤懑.(mân)要挟.(xiá)绊.脚石(bàn)恃.才傲物(shì)9、(湖南卷)下列汉字依次填入语段中括号内,字音和字形全部正确的一组是()家风是一个家族世代相传沿袭下来的体现家族成员精神风貌、道德品质、审美格调和整体气质的家族文化风格。
08年---14年高考语音题汇集.
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2008----2014 年高考语文语音汇集2014年高考语文字音1.全国大纲卷下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是“千门万户瞳瞳日,总把新桃换日符。
”贴春联是中国人过年时的一项传统民俗活动。
人们通常在除夕这天,将写好的春联贴于门上。
春联的字数可多可少,但上下联必须构成对仗,如四言联“春安夏泰, 秋稔(r 引)冬祥”,六言联“冬尽梅花点点,□口□□口□” 。
春联寓意吉祥,言简意赅(g a ),深受人们喜爱。
春联是仅在春节这一特定时节张贴的对联,而对联还有其他种类,如婚联、寿联、挽联,以及为园 林建筑 甲 (题写/题签)的楹.(y ing )联等。
对联的撰.写,往往注重其 乙 (蕴涵/内涵)与品位。
尤其是名联佳对,文辞讲究,意蕴丰富, 丙(吟咏/涵咏)起来银银 上口,齿颊 留香。
对联或镌(j m )刻或书写,楷行隶篆,其中不乏艺术精品。
文中加点字的注音和字形都不正确..的一项是(2分)A. 秋稔(r 引)冬祥 意蕴B. 楹(y mg )联 齿颊留香C. 言简意赅.(g a ) 撰写D.镌(j m )刻 银银上口3.天津卷下列词语中加点字的读音,完全正确的一组是 A .缜(zh en )密 商榷(qu e ) 和(hu o )稀泥 揆情度(du o )理 B . 取缔(t i ) 木讷(n e) 档(d eng )案袋 疾风劲(j in )草 C . 栖(q i) 息 挟(xi a )持 白炽(ch i )灯 戎马倥偬(z eng ) D . 葳蕤(ru i) 豢(hu cn )养软着(zhu 6)陆扣人心弦 (xu a )4.山东卷下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都不相同的一项是 A . 湛蓝/斟酌 崛起/倔脾气 提防/醍醐灌顶 B.跻身/犄角 女红/彩虹桥 沟壑/豁然开朗 C . 毛坯/胚芽蒜臺/跆拳道 拙劣/咄咄逼人 D . 劲敌/浸渍 咆哮/酵母菌 着陆/着手成春 5.安徽卷下面词语中加点的字,每对读音完全相同的一组是(3 分)A . 蓓蕾/烘焙 拾级/拾麦穗 箪食壶浆/殚精竭虑 B. 倚重/旖旎 禅趣/ 口头禅 卷帙浩繁/秩序井然 C.毗邻/聆听 包扎/扎辫子 济世安民/光风霁月 D . 翡翠/斐然 开拓/拓荒者 物产丰饶/百折不挠6.浙江卷下列词语中,加点字的注音全都正确的一项是A .摭(zh 1) 拾 哄(h eng )笑 擎(qm )天柱 钻(zu m )木取火B .屏(b ing ) 息 包扌L ( zh a) 夹(ji a )克衫 言之凿(z a o )凿C .孱(c cn ) 弱牌坊(f ong )干(gm )细胞 铩(sh a )羽而归 D.吟哦(e )皲(j m )裂胳(g a )肢窝蜚(f 百)声中外A. 龃齬(y u )B. 倜傥(t ong )C.感喟(ku i )D.霰弹(xi cn )2.北京卷阅读下面的文字,完成系鞋带(x i ) 纤维素(xi a n ) 揭疮疤(chu mg ) 涮羊肉(shu m )1〜4题。
语音理论测试题及答案
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语音理论测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 语音学中,音素是指语言中最小的()单位。
A. 意义B. 发音C. 语法D. 语义答案:B2. 元音和辅音的主要区别在于发音时()的开闭。
A. 声带B. 嘴唇C. 声道D. 舌头答案:C3. 以下哪个音素是浊音?()A. /p/B. /t/C. /k/D. /v/答案:D4. 国际音标中,表示送气音的符号是()。
A. 'B. "C. .D. :5. 以下哪个音素是双唇音?()A. /m/B. /n/C. /l/D. /r/答案:A6. 以下哪个音素是鼻音?()A. /m/B. /p/C. /t/D. /s/答案:A7. 以下哪个音素是擦音?()A. /b/B. /v/C. /f/D. /z/答案:C8. 以下哪个音素是塞音?()A. /s/B. /z/C. /p/D. /l/答案:C9. 以下哪个音素是舌侧音?()B. /r/C. /t/D. /k/答案:A10. 以下哪个音素是半元音?()A. /w/B. /j/C. /m/D. /n/答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 音素的分类可以根据发音部位和发音方法,其中发音部位包括双唇、唇齿、舌尖、舌面、舌根等。
2. 元音的发音特点是声道完全开放,气流不受阻碍。
3. 辅音的发音特点是声道部分或完全闭合,气流受到阻碍。
4. 清辅音是指发音时声带不振动的辅音。
5. 浊辅音是指发音时声带振动的辅音。
6. 送气音是指发音时气流从肺部送出的辅音。
7. 不送气音是指发音时气流不从肺部送出的辅音。
8. 鼻音是指气流通过鼻腔发出的音。
9. 塞音是指发音时声道完全闭合后突然放开的音。
10. 擦音是指发音时声道部分闭合,气流通过时产生摩擦的音。
三、判断题(每题2分,共20分)1. 音素是语言中最小的语音单位。
(√)2. 元音和辅音的区别在于发音时声带是否振动。
(×)3. 浊音和清音的区别在于发音时声带是否振动。
语音的真题汇编含解析
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一、选择题1.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance2.I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A.big B.box C.bag D.boy3.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J4.Which stress is different from other three words?A.expensive B.beautiful C.potato D.tomorrow5.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?A.When do you get up every day?B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C.Can I try it again?D.Here you are.6.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A.B.C.D.7.Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A.great B.grade C.glad D.ground8.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour9.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A.find B.pride C.think10.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.harm warm B.rule truth C.south smooth11.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
新初中英语语音的基础测试题附答案解析
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一、选择题1.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance2.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J3.—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try4.Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you.A.light B.left C.let D.lift5.You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill6.There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A.a;an. B.an; a C.an; an D.a;a7.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national 8.Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A.great B.grade C.glad D.ground9.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B.The lane is too narrow.C.How great Sheshan State Resort is! D.We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.10.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.reflect B.percent C.expert11.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour12.Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
语音专项训练及参考答案
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语音专项训练1 选择汉语拼音完全正确的一项:()A.guï jiā tuī guǎng quán guï tōng yîng de pǔ tōng huàB.guï jiā tuī guǎng qiáng guï tong yîng de pǔ tōng huàC.guï jiā tuī guǎng qiáng guō tong yîng de pǔ tōng huàD.guï jia tuī guǎng quán guï tōng yîng de pǔ tōng huà2 下列词语注音,标调正确的一项是:()参差干涸修葺湖泊A.cēn cī gān hâ xiū qì hú pîB.cēn cī gān hã xiū qì hú pōC.cān chā gān kū xiū qì hú bōD.cēn cī gān hē xiū rïng hú bï3 下列词语中加点字注音正确的一项是:()A.花卉(huì) 蓦地(mù) 敷衍 (yǎn) 聆听(líng)B.修葺(qì) 绛紫 (xiáng) 虬枝 (qiú) 飞猱(nǎo)C.迸裂(bâng) 玷污(diàn) 渲染 (xuàn) 鞭笞(chì)D.阔绰(chuî) 天堑(qiàn) 澎湃 (bài) 拮据(jiã)4 一项中加点的注音有两个错误的是:()A.罅隙xià禅师chán 查无消息iǎoB.畸形qí豁亮huî并行不悖biâC.诧异chà踉跄liàng 拈轻怕重 niānD.吝啬lìn 颓唐tái 敷衍塞责sâ5 "千里黄云白日曛,北风吹雁雪纷纷。
高2014届语音练习试题
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高2014届语音部分高考试题专题练习——2013、2012年各地高考题汇编班级_________ 姓名______________ 学号__________1.(2013北京卷).下列词语,字形与加点字的注音全部正确的一项是()A.养殖业与日剧增便笺.(jiān)独辟蹊.(xī)径B.醉醺醺席不暇暖泥淖.(nào)向隅.(yú)而泣C.滥摊子自由竞争卷帙.(dié)运筹帷幄.(wò)D.颤巍巍信笔涂鸭蠹.(dù)虫湮.(yīn)没无闻2.(2013全国大纲卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是A.女红.(gōng)安土重.迁(zhòng)商埠.(fǔ) 花团锦簇.(cù) B.莅.临(lì)大放厥.词(jué)挟.制(xié)蔫.头呆脑(yān) C.懦.弱(nuò)年高德劭.(shāo)两栖.(qī)沁.人心脾(qìn) D.遽.然(jù)精神抖擞.(sǒu)坍.陷(tā)一柱擎.天(qíng)3.(2013高考广东卷)下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都不相同的一组是A.崇.高/作祟.殷.红/赝.品调.适/调.和B.傍.晚/滂.沱赈.灾/诤.言湖泊./停泊.C.韬.略/滔.天砧.板/嗔.怪如法炮.制/炮.火连天D.瞥.见/蹩.脚悚.然/耸.立方兴未艾./自怨自艾.4.(2013高考湖北卷)下列各组词语中,加点字的注音全都正确的一组是A.踹.(chuài)水竞.(jìnɡ)赛蘸.(zhàn)酒擂.(léi)鼓助威B.跋涉.(shè)陡.(dǒu)峭攀登.(dēnɡ)餐霜饮雪.(xiě)C.善.(shàn)良谦逊.(sùn)璞.(pú)玉不事雕琢.(zhuó)D.荆棘.(jí)飘泊.(bó)青苔.(tāi)红漆..(qī)雕花5.(2013高考湖南卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是A.惬.意qiè静谧.bì伊甸.园diàn 惊鸿一瞥.piěB.乘.势chéng 戏谑.xuè可塑.性suò跬.步千里kuǐC.佳肴.yáo 苋.菜xiàn 瞭.望哨liào 独辟蹊.径xīD.篆.刻zhuàn 黝.黑yǒu 口头禅.chán 力能扛.鼎káng 6.(2013高考江苏卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全都相同的一组是:(3分)A.高亢.引吭.高歌伉.俪沆瀣.一气B.稂.莠锒.铛入狱阆.苑书声琅.琅C.孩.提骇.人听闻尸骸.言简意赅.D.馈.赠功亏一篑.匮.乏振聋发聩.7.(2013高考山东卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全部正确的一项是A.校.订(jiào)戛.然(jiá)佝.偻病(gōu)自怨自艾.(yì)B.降.服(xiáng)惊诧.(chà)超负荷.(hè)流水淙淙.(zōng)C.奇葩.(pā)胴.体(tóng)拗.口令(ào)三缄.其口(jiān)D.称.职(chèn)谄.媚(chǎn)一刹.那(shà)良莠.不齐(yǒu)8.(2013高考四川卷)下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都不相同的一项是A.猝.然/精粹.汗渍./啧啧..粮囤./囤.积冠冕./分娩.B.讥诮./硝.烟土坯./胚.胎果脯./胸脯.跬.步/硅.谷C.商埠./阜.盛敕.造/赦.免复辟./辟.邪箭镞./簇.拥D.朔.日/溯.源嗔.怪/瞋.目落.枕/落.款渎.职/赎.罪9. (2013高考天津卷)下列词语中加点字的读音,全都正确的一组是A.裨.(bì)益窠.(kē)臼偌.(nuò)大潜.(qián)移默化B.发轫.(rěn) 烘焙.(péi) 禀.(bǐng)赋既往不咎.(jiù)C.臧否.(pǐ) 契.(qiè)合澄.(chéng)澈乳臭.(xiù)未干D.造诣.(.yì) 编纂.(zuǎn) 泊.(bó)位游目骋.(chěng)怀10.(2013高考浙江卷)下列词语中加点的字,注音全都正确的一项是()A.漩.(xuán)涡按捺.(nài) 蜜饯.(jiàn) 稍纵即.(jí)逝B.桑梓.(zǐ) 鬈.发(quán) 昭. (zhāo) 示图穷匕.(bǐ)见C.混.(hùn)搭盘桓.(huán) 喷.(pèn)香扛.(káng)鼎之作D.潜.(qián)伏佝偻.(lóu) 拙.(zhuó)见戛.(jiá)然而止11.(2012全国大纲卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是A.颀.长(qí)悚.然(sù)彰善瘅.恶(dàn)韬光养晦.(huì)B.人寰.(huán)攫.取(jué)寻瑕伺隙.(xì)啮.臂为盟(niè)C.抵牾.(yǔ)横亘.(gèn)造福桑梓.(zǐ)筋.疲力尽(jīn)D.鞭挞.(tà)骨骼.(gé)辗.转反侧(niǎn)蜚.声中外(fēi)12.(2012北京卷)下列词语中,字形和加点字的读音全部都正确的一项是()A.辍笔谈笑风生间.(jiàn)或李代桃僵.(jiāng)B.针灸仗义执言蹙.(chù)额毛骨悚.(sòng)然C.蹂躏再接再励檄.(xí)文百舸.(gě)争流D.垫付绿草如茵游说.(shuǐ)乳臭.(chòu)未干13.(2012重庆卷)下列词语中,加点的字读音全都正确的一组是A.执拗.niù祛.暑qū阿.其所好ē吆五喝.六hēB.汤匙.chí巷.战xiàng 久假.不归jiǎ不揣.冒昧chuǎiC.鬓.角bìn 蛇蝎.jié稗.官野史bài 成绩斐.然fěiD.窗舷.xuán 炽.热 chi 浑.浑噩噩hún 咄.咄逼人duō14.(2012天津卷)下列词语中加点字的读音,完全正确的一组是A.歆.(xīn)羡懵.(měng)懂浸.(qìn)润含英咀.(jǔ)华B.绮.(qǐ)丽着.(zháo)装崔嵬.(wéi)敷衍塞.(sè)责C.岑.(cén)寂手帕.(pà)飙.(biāo)升越俎代庖.(bāo)D.杜撰.(zhuàn)骸.(hái)骨耸.(sǒng)立光阴荏苒.(rǎn)15.(2012江西卷)下列词语中,加点的字读音全都正确的一组是A.谥.(shì)号提.(dī)防花蕊.(ruǐ)歃.(chā)血为盟B.熟稔.(rěn)青荇.(xìng)中.(zhōng)肯锱.(zī)铢必较C.整饬.(chì)优渥.(wò)尺牍.(dú)无色无臭.(xiù)D.监.(jiān)生执拗.(niù)觊.(jì)觎孑.(jié)然一身16.(2012江苏卷)下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都相同的一组是A.舟楫./编辑.道观./冠.名权濒.临/彬.彬有礼B.蹒跚./珊.瑚嫁.接/度假.村布帛./并行不悖.C.慑.服/拍摄.昭.示/软着.陆荒诞./肆无忌惮.D.忏.悔/阡.陌储.蓄/处.方药复辟./刚愎.自用17.(2012湖南卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的...一组是A.顺遂.suì吉兆.zhào 歆.慕xīn 琼.楼玉宇qióngB.捕.获 pǔ萌.动 méng 清纯. chún 震古烁.今 shuòC.菜畦. qí炫.目 xuán 扶掖. yè耳濡.目染 rúD.宫阙. què散.漫 sǎn 积淀. dìng 宠.辱不惊 chǒng18.(2012湖北卷)下列各组词语中加点的字,读音全都相同的一组是A.灵.秀磷.光玲.珑剔透聆.听教诲B.诞.生旦.角淡.泊明志担.当重任C.宿.营诉.说夙.兴夜寐素.昧平生D.咨.询滋.生芝.兰之室孜.孜不倦19.(2012浙江卷)下列词语中加点的字,注音全都正确的一项是( D )A. 昵.(nì)称质.(zhǐ)量衣钵.(bō)因噎.(yē)废食B. 刍.(chú)议熟稔.(rěn)露.(lù)脸瘙.(sào)痒难忍C. 奇葩.(pā)笑靥.(yǎn)当.(dàng)真物阜.(fù)民丰D. 绮.(qǐ)丽木讷.(nè)顷.(qǐng)刻入不敷.(fū)出20.(2012广东卷)下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都不相同的一组是A.桅.杆/宫闱.聒.噪/恬.静模.具/模.范B.清.雅/菁.华旖.旎/绮.丽处.所/惩处.C.歧.视/跻.身橄.榄/鸟瞰.角.斗/角.色D.赝.品/鹰.犬殉.情/徇.私参.谋/参.差21.(2012山东卷)下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都相同的一组是()A.星宿./乳臭.搭讪./赡.养费粗犷./旷.日持久B.着.实/酌.量砾.石/沥.青路鞭挞./纷至沓.来C.呜咽./奖掖.瞋.目/撑.门面诘.难/殚精竭.虑D.畜.养/体恤.锁钥./管弦乐.迸.发/屏.气凝神22.(2012四川卷)下列词语中加点的字,读音全部正确的一组是A.折.(zhé)耗绰.(chuò)约水泵.(bèng)流水淙.(cóng)淙B.募.(mù)集缜.(zhěn)密慰藉. (jiè) 风驰电掣.(chè)C.露.(lòu)面纤.(xiān)细抚恤.(xù) 弦.(xuán)外之音D.栅.(zhà)栏蜷.(juǎn)缩款识.(zhì) 敷衍塞.(sè)责参考答案1.【答案】B【解析】A“与日剧增”中“剧”应为“俱”;C“滥摊子”中“滥”应为“烂”,“卷帙”应读“zhì”;D“信笔涂鸭”中“鸭”为“鸦”,“湮没无闻”中“湮”,应读“yān”。
语音基础考试试题及答案
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语音基础考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 语音学中,元音和辅音的主要区别在于:A. 发音时声带是否振动B. 发音时气流是否受阻C. 发音时声道是否开放D. 发音时舌位的高低答案:C2. 下列哪个音素是浊辅音?A. /p/B. /t/C. /k/D. /b/答案:D3. 汉语拼音中的“ü”在国际音标中通常表示为:A. /y/B. /u/C. /i/D. /ə/答案:A4. 英语中的“th”音,如在“think”中的发音,属于:A. 齿龈摩擦音B. 齿龈塞音C. 唇齿摩擦音D. 双唇塞音答案:A5. 汉语普通话中的“四声”是指:A. 四个不同的音节B. 四个不同的声母C. 四个不同的韵母D. 四个不同的声调答案:D6. 英语中的“h”音,如在“hat”中的发音,属于:A. 唇音B. 齿音C. 喉音D. 齿龈音答案:C7. 汉语拼音中的“zh”、“ch”、“sh”分别对应国际音标的哪些音素?A. /ʒ/, /ʧ/, /ʃ/B. /ʃ/, /ʧ/, /ʒ/C. /ʧ/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/D. /ʒ/, /ʃ/, /ʧ/答案:C8. 英语中的“r”音,如在“red”中的发音,属于:A. 齿龈颤音B. 齿龈近音C. 齿龈塞音D. 齿龈擦音答案:A9. 汉语拼音中的“i”在不同的音节中可以表示不同的音素,例如在“机”和“西”中分别表示:A. /i/ 和 /ɪ/B. /ɪ/ 和 /i/C. /i/ 和 /ɪ/D. /ɪ/ 和 /ɪ/答案:C10. 英语中的“ng”音,如在“sing”中的发音,属于:A. 齿龈塞音B. 齿龈擦音C. 软腭塞音D. 软腭擦音答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 汉语普通话中的“啊”字在不同的语境下可以有四种不同的声调,分别是:________、________、________、________。
答案:阴平、阳平、上声、去声2. 英语中的“l”音,如在“love”中的发音,属于齿龈音,具体是齿龈________音。
语音考试题及答案
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语音考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 语音学中,音素是指:A. 语言中最小的意义单位B. 语言中最小的语音单位C. 语言中最小的语法单位D. 语言中最小的书写单位答案:B2. 下列哪个选项中的词语发音完全相同?A. 鱼、雨、语B. 吃、尺、迟C. 书、梳、舒D. 知、支、织答案:A3. 汉语普通话中,声母“j”的发音特点是:A. 舌尖前音B. 舌面音C. 舌尖后音D. 舌根音答案:C4. 汉语拼音中,“ü”的发音与下列哪个元音相似?A. [i]B. [u]C. [e]D. [o]答案:B5. 汉语普通话中,下列哪个声母是浊音?A. bB. pC. mD. f答案:C6. 下列哪个词语的声调标注不正确?A. 妈(mā)B. 麻(má)C. 马(mǎ)D. 骂(mà)答案:B7. 汉语普通话中,轻声的特点是:A. 声调不明显B. 声调与第四声相同C. 声调与第一声相同D. 声调与第二声相同答案:A8. 汉语拼音中,“ng”是:A. 声母B. 韵母C. 声调D. 隔音符号答案:A9. 下列哪个词语的声母是“n”?A. 你B. 了C. 来D. 了答案:A10. 汉语普通话中,下列哪个词语的韵母是“iao”?A. 脚B. 叫C. 教D. 桥答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 汉语普通话中,声母“z”的发音部位是_________。
答案:舌尖前音2. 汉语拼音中,“ai”的发音与英语中的_________相似。
答案:eye3. 汉语普通话中,声母“f”的发音特点是_________。
答案:唇齿音4. 汉语普通话中,韵母“ie”的发音特点是_________。
答案:前高不圆唇元音5. 汉语普通话中,声母“g”的发音特点是_________。
答案:舌根音6. 汉语拼音中,“ü”的发音与英语中的_________相似。
答案:book7. 汉语普通话中,轻声的调值是_________。
语音学的考试题型及答案
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语音学的考试题型及答案
语音学考试通常包括以下几种题型:选择题、填空题、判断题、简答题和论述题。
以下是每种题型的样例及答案。
1. 选择题
请从下列选项中选择正确的答案。
(1) 语音学中,音素是指:
A. 语音的最小单位
B. 语言中的最小单位
C. 语音的物理属性
D. 语音的社会属性
答案:A
2. 填空题
请在下列句子中填入合适的音素。
(2) 在英语中,单词 "cat" 的音素组成是 /k/ __ /t/。
答案:/æ/
3. 判断题
请判断下列句子是否正确。
(3) 所有语言的音素系统都是相同的。
答案:错误
4. 简答题
(4) 请简述什么是音位变体。
答案:音位变体是指在特定语音环境中,同一音位的不同发音形式。
5. 论述题
(5) 论述语音学中音高和音长的区别,并举例说明。
答案:音高是指声音的高低,通常与声带的振动频率有关。
音长则是指声音的持续时间。
例如,在英语中,单词 "bit" 和 "beat" 的音高不同,而 "say" 和 "see" 的音长不同。
普通话考试试题2014
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普通话考试试题2014普通话考试是中国语言文字工作的一个重要组成部分,旨在测试和提高人们使用普通话的能力。
2014年的普通话考试试题可能包括以下几个部分:一、普通话语音知识1. 声母、韵母、声调的正确发音。
2. 普通话的音节结构和音节划分。
3. 普通话的声母、韵母组合规则。
二、普通话词汇知识1. 普通话常用词汇的正确使用。
2. 词汇的词性、词义和词组搭配。
3. 词汇的正确读音和书写。
三、普通话语法知识1. 句子成分的构成和功能。
2. 句型结构和句式变化。
3. 语法规则的正确应用。
四、普通话朗读1. 朗读材料的选择,包括诗歌、散文、新闻报道等。
2. 朗读时的语音、语调、语速控制。
3. 朗读时的情感表达和节奏把握。
五、普通话口语表达1. 口语表达的准确性和流畅性。
2. 口语交流中的礼貌用语和语言习惯。
3. 口语表达中的思维逻辑和条理清晰。
六、普通话听力理解1. 听力材料的理解,包括对话、独白、广播等。
2. 听力材料中信息的捕捉和理解。
3. 听力材料中隐含意义的推断和理解。
七、普通话综合应用1. 综合运用普通话进行日常交流。
2. 在特定场合下使用普通话进行表达和沟通。
3. 普通话在不同领域的应用,如教育、商务、服务等。
结束语普通话考试不仅是对个人普通话水平的测试,也是对推广普通话、提高国民语言文化素养的重要手段。
考生应在平时注重普通话的学习和实践,不断提高自己的语言能力,以适应社会的发展和个人职业的需求。
通过普通话考试,考生可以更好地展示自己的语言素养,为个人发展打下坚实的基础。
专项语音考试题库及答案
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专项语音考试题库及答案一、单选题1. 下列哪个选项是“语音”的正确定义?A. 语言的书面形式B. 语言的口头表达形式C. 语言的非言语表达形式D. 语言的电子形式答案:B2. 语音学是研究什么的学科?A. 语言的语法结构B. 语言的发音和声音C. 语言的词汇和语义D. 语言的社会功能答案:B3. 以下哪个是元音的特点?A. 发音时声带振动B. 发音时气流受阻C. 发音时声道完全开放D. 发音时声道部分受阻答案:C4. 辅音和元音的主要区别是什么?A. 发音时声带是否振动B. 发音时声道是否开放C. 发音时是否需要气流D. 发音时是否清晰答案:B5. 国际音标(IPA)的主要作用是什么?A. 表示单词的拼写B. 表示单词的发音C. 表示单词的意义D. 表示单词的语法功能答案:B二、多选题6. 以下哪些是语音学研究的范畴?A. 音素B. 音节C. 语调D. 语法答案:A, B, C7. 以下哪些是元音的特点?A. 声道完全开放B. 声带振动C. 气流不受阻碍D. 发音时声音响亮答案:A, B, C, D8. 辅音的分类方式有哪些?A. 根据发音部位B. 根据发音方法C. 根据发音时声带是否振动D. 根据音节的位置答案:A, B, C9. 语音的物理属性包括哪些?A. 音高B. 音强C. 音长D. 音色答案:A, B, C, D10. 语音的生理属性包括哪些?A. 呼吸B. 声带C. 口腔D. 鼻腔答案:A, B, C, D三、判断题11. 语音是语言的口头表达形式。
(对)12. 所有元音的发音部位和发音方法都是相同的。
(错)13. 辅音的发音总是伴随着声带振动。
(错)14. 国际音标可以用来表示世界上任何语言的发音。
(对)15. 语音的物理属性包括音高、音强、音长和音色。
(对)四、简答题16. 简述语音学的主要研究内容。
答案:语音学主要研究语言的发音和声音,包括音素的分类、发音方法、发音部位、音节结构、语调、重音以及语音的物理和生理属性等。
语音测试题及答案
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语音测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 语音学中,音素是指:A. 语言中最小的意义单位B. 语言中最小的语音单位C. 语言中最小的语法单位D. 语言中最小的语义单位答案:B2. 下列哪个选项不是元音?A. /i/B. /u/C. /m/D. /a/答案:C3. 辅音中的清音和浊音是根据什么特征来区分的?A. 发音时声带是否振动B. 发音时气流是否受阻C. 发音时舌位的高低D. 发音时嘴唇是否圆起答案:A4. 在英语中,/θ/和/ð/这两个音素属于:A. 塞音B. 擦音C. 塞擦音D. 鼻音5. 汉语拼音中的“zh”代表的音素是:A. 浊塞擦音B. 清塞擦音C. 浊塞音D. 清塞音答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共10分)1. 英语中的音素/ʃ/是一个________音素。
答案:清擦音2. 汉语拼音中的“b”代表的音素是一个________音素。
答案:浊塞音3. 音素的发音部位可以分为双唇音、唇齿音、齿间音、齿龈音、硬腭音、软腭音和喉音等,其中“g”的发音部位是________。
答案:齿龈音4. 英语中的音素/l/是一个________音素。
答案:浊边音5. 普通话中的“n”和“l”是一对________音素。
答案:互补三、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语中的音素/p/和/b/是一对清浊对立的音素。
(对)答案:√2. 汉语拼音中的“j”、“q”、“x”代表的都是塞擦音。
(错)3. 英语中的音素/h/是一个浊音。
(错)答案:×4. 普通话中的“z”和“c”是一对清浊对立的音素。
(对)答案:√5. 英语中的音素/s/和/z/是一对清浊对立的音素。
(对)答案:√四、简答题(每题5分,共10分)1. 简述音素和音位的区别。
答案:音素是具体的语音实体,是语音学中最小的单位,而音位是抽象的语音单位,是语言学中最小的区分意义的单位。
音素可以是音位,但音位不等同于音素,音位是音素的抽象集合。
语音的难题汇编及解析
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一、选择题1.Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance2.下列各组字母中,不符合字母顺序的为________.A.C; D; E B.D; G; J C.L; M; N D.A; L; J3.My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A.favorite B.free C.foreign D.future4.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal5.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bagsC.age take made D.but sun use6.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate.7.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A.produce B.product C.promise8.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B.The lane is too narrow.C.How great Sheshan State Resort is! D.We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.9.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.many grammar B.coffee wheel C.youth thumb10.In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A.medium B.secret C.recall11.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.harm warm B.rule truth C.south smooth12.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal 13.Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D.[ˈbʌrɪn] 14.Which stress of the following is different from the others?A.translate B.plastic C.balloon15.The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other three.A.grade B.bad C.lake D.name 16.Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)?A.country B.kitchen C.palace D.enjoy17.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A.Have you ever worked with either of them? B.He d idn’t even look at it.C.We saved him from the enemy. D.Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 18.My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A.[dɑːk]B.[deɪk] C.[dek] D.[dɪk]19.Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A.cute B.umbrella C.music D.pupil20.Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A.hear B.their C.pair D.near21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.admit B.afraid C.action D.attract22.How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.23.Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A.die B.day C.did D.doll24.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A.win B.with C.king D.rice25.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
大一语音考试和答案
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大一语音考试和答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 语音学中,元音和辅音的区别主要在于:A. 发音时气流是否受阻B. 发音时声带是否振动C. 发音时舌位的高低D. 发音时嘴唇的圆展答案:A2. 下列哪个音素是浊音?A. /p/B. /t/C. /k/D. /b/答案:D3. 英语中的/θ/和/ð/是:A. 清浊对立B. 送气与不送气对立C. 鼻音与非鼻音对立D. 唇音与舌音对立答案:A4. 英语中的长元音和短元音的区别主要在于:A. 发音时舌位的前后B. 发音时舌位的高低C. 发音时声带的振动D. 发音时的长短答案:D5. 英语中的/s/和/z/是:A. 清浊对立B. 送气与不送气对立C. 鼻音与非鼻音对立D. 唇音与舌音对立答案:A6. 英语中的/ʃ/和/ʒ/是:A. 清浊对立B. 送气与不送气对立C. 鼻音与非鼻音对立D. 唇音与舌音对立答案:A7. 英语中的/r/和/l/是:A. 清浊对立B. 送气与不送气对立C. 鼻音与非鼻音对立D. 唇音与舌音对立答案:D8. 英语中的/h/是:A. 浊音B. 清音C. 鼻音D. 塞音答案:B9. 英语中的/ə/是:A. 长元音B. 短元音C. 半元音D. 鼻音答案:B10. 英语中的/ŋ/是:A. 浊音B. 清音C. 鼻音D. 塞音答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 英语中的/i:/是一个________元音。
答案:长2. 英语中的/ʌ/是一个________元音。
答案:短3. 英语中的/f/是一个________音。
答案:摩擦4. 英语中的/m/是一个________音。
答案:鼻5. 英语中的/tʃ/是一个________音。
答案:塞擦6. 英语中的/dʒ/是一个________音。
答案:摩擦7. 英语中的/l/是一个________音。
答案:边8. 英语中的/θ/是一个________音。
答案:摩擦9. 英语中的/æ/是一个________元音。
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I. Choose the best answer:A: 根据单词选音标:( ) 1. It’s always pleasant to do what you’re good at doing. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / pliːz / B: / ˈpleznt / C: / pliːzd / D: / ˈpleʒə / ( ) 2. The students have a 10-minute break between two classes. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / brɪk / B: / brek / C: / breɪk / D: / brək /( ) 3. I planned to pack my luggage this afternoon. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / paːk / B: / pʌk / C: / pek / D: / pæk /( ) 4. She is one of the characters from the famous story Snow White. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / ˈkærəktə(r)s / B: / ˈkærəktə(r)z / C: / ˈkætrəktə(r)z / D: / ˈkærəktɪz / ( ) 5. It is so cool to drink coffee outside the bar on a warm sunny day. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / kiːl / B: / kuːl / C: / kʊl / D: / kil /( ) 6. Jack always speaks English in and out of class. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / spiːks / B: / speks / C: / spæks / D: / spɪks / ( ) 7. We have to complete the task in a short time. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / tɑːsk / B: / tæsk / C: / teɪsk / D: / tɔːsk / ( ) 8. We draw a conclusion after discussing for a long time. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / ˈkʌnkluʒn / B: / kənˈkluːʒn / C: / ˈkɒnkluʒn / D: / ˈkɒnkluːʒn/( ) 9. Do you like the area where you’re living? Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / wei / B: / wiə / C: / wʊə / D: / weə /( ) 10. Please go back to your seat after finishing your performance. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / biːk / B: / bek / C: / bæk / D: / bik /( ) 11. English can help us communicate better with people from abroad. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / əˈbrɔːd / B: / əˈbɔːd / C: / ˈəbrɔːd / D: / ˈəbrɔd / ( ) 12. My grandpa always sleeps early in the evening. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / sliːps / B: / sleps / C: / slæps / D: / slips /( ) 13. This pen is made of a special kind of material. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / ˈmætə / B: / ˈmetəl / C: / məˈtiəriəl / D: / ˈmedl / ( ) 14. Sue heard a very loud noise coming from the forest. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / hɑːd / B: / hiəd / C: / həːd / D: / heəd /( ) 15. Jack went to a shoe shop yesterday. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / ʃuː / B: / ʃəʊ / C: / suː / D: / səu /( ) 16. Yesterday a motorcycle knocked John down and his arm was broken. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / iːm / B: / æm / C: / ɑːm / D: / em /( ) 17. They complain about the poor services there. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A: / kemˈpleɪn / B: / kənˈpleɪn / C: / kʌmˈpleɪn / D: / kemˈplen / ( ) 18. The official said they would make a new law to protect the tourists the next year. Which of the following is correct for the underlined in the x sentence?A: / ˈprəʊtɪkt / B: / ˈprɒtɪkt / C: / prəˈtekt / D: / prəˈtest /B: 单词辩音:( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: He has got into a bad h a bit of smoking after watching visitors smoking.B: My father always wears his blue h a t.C: Judy h a tes having too many soft drinks.D: Finally, she laughed h a ppily.( ) 2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: Winter is the coldest s ea son in a year. C: They are walking along the b ea ch. B: I will l ea ve the room soon.D: Is everything r ea dy for the exhibition?( ) 3. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: When and where were you b or n?C: I’m looking f or ward to the winter holidays. B: Injury problems could sh or ten his career. D: I’d like to drive around the w or ld.( ) 4. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: This table is made of w oo d. C: Who’s going to c oo k tonight? B: Don’t waste f oo d, Johnny. D: Reading b oo ks is my hobby.( ) 5. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: When he spoke, his voice sh oo k. C: Among them, I love cart oo ns best. B: I’m l oo king forward to hearing from you. D: He wants to be a c oo k when he grows up.( ) 6. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: Please wr i te the ending of the party.C: Always sm i le and your life will be better. B: May I have the w i ne here?D: Shall we turn on the v i deo now?( ) 7. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: N o one understood me.C: Th o se children have finished off the fruit. B: Thank you for looking after us s o well. D: This is what I gathered fr o m his speech.( ) 8. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: Don’t th row rubbish on the grass C: We’re going to build a new th eatre. B: He has stayed th ere for a month. D: Is there ano th er train for Tokyo?( ) 9. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: The police disc o vered nothing after searching the house.B: The students have go used to this new meth o d.C: She w o ndered if she had pass the driving test.D: The c o lour of the shirt doesn’t match that of the trousers.( ) 10. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: My father is als o interested in football matches.B: To my surprise, I found some money in my p o cket.C: The Lis moved to a new flat two years ag o.D: People like to buy g o ld in Hong Kong these years.( ) 11. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: It’s a g oo d habit to listen to English every morning.B: Reading b oo ks brings me happiness.C: Please l oo k at the blackboard.D: We eat healthy f oo d for lunch at school.( ) 12. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: Our flight was c a ncelled.C: Smoking can d a mage your health. B: Drinks and light sn a cks are served. D: The film is b a sed on a real story.( ) 13. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: She spread some apple jam on the br ea d. C: This is our new school football t ea m. B: Mary has got a bad h ea dache.D: Ted r ea d an interesting story yesterday.( ) 14. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: Most teenagers are f o nd of popular music.B: You can p o st this package by express mail.C: He took up collecting stamps as his h o bby.D: I ran back to my car and started to f o llow the man.( ) 15. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: Let’s buy some f oo d. C: Please pass me the b oo k. B: May I have a l oo k at your bike? D: It is not g oo d enough.( ) 16. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: My father has a big n o se and brown hairs.B: Peter would like to be a pil o t in the future.C: A p o stman collects letters and delivers letters to places all over the world.D: Simon sees a h o tel and a lot of people on his way to school.( ) 17. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A: He arrived there half an h our late. C: I really h ope to win. B: Tom is the most h onest boy in his class. D: It’s a great h onour for me to be here.( ) 18. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A: These flowers are s o beautiful. C: Sm o king is not allowed here. B: Some o ther students went there, too. D: Mary gave me a n o tebook.C: 根据音标选单词:( ) 1. Which of the following words matches the sound / ˈæktə / ?A: about B: actor C: accept D: above ( ) 2. Which one has the pronunciation / e /?A: st air B: e lderly C: s a lary D: sp a ceship ( ) 3. Which of the following words matches the sound [ leɪk ]?A: like B: lake C: look D: luck。