初中英语八年级下册Unit 2培优试题

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广西崇左市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习题(培优练)

广西崇左市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习题(培优练)

一、选择题1.There are__________students studying hard in the classroom. They must get good grades. A.several B.little C.much D.few A解析:A【详解】句意:有几个学生在教室里努力学习。

他们必须取得好成绩。

考查代词辨析。

several几个,修饰可数名词; little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否地意义; much许多,修饰不可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义。

根据下文“They must get good grades.”可知,这里肯定意义。

根据题意,故选A。

2.—Mum,please give me some money.—Why? Have you ____ the money I gave you yesterday?A.ran out of B.run out of C.run out D.ran out B解析:B【详解】句意:——妈妈,请给我一些钱。

——为什么,昨天问你已经用完了我给你的钱?A. ran out of用完,人做主语;过去式;B. run out of 用完,原形,人做主语;C. run out 用完,物作主语,原形;D. ran out用完,物作主语,过去式。

主语是人,这里是完成时的一般疑问句,其结构是Have+主语+动词过去分词+其他?根据题意,故选B。

3.James used to ________ the guitar,but now he is more ________ in playing soccer. A.playing;interested B.play;interested C.play;interesting D.playing;interest B 解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:James过去练习吉他,但是现在他更对踢足球感兴趣。

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1. What does the boy often do on Saturdays?()2. What does the woman ask the man to do?()3. What will the boy give away to the children in poor areas?A. His books.B. His clothes.C. His money. ()4. What does Helen's brother look like?A. Short and thin.B. Tall and fat.C. Tall and thin.()5. What does Eliza usually do for the old?A. She cleans up the floor.B. She plays the piano.C. She dances.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。

()6. What does the boy think of being a policewoman?A. It's exciting.B. It's dangerous.C. It's necessary. ()7. What does the boy want to be?A. A writer.B. A musician.C. A teacher.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。

()8. What day was it yesterday?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.()9. What place did Tom help to clean up yesterday?A. The school.B. The park.C. The street.()10. Who did Lisa go to the beach with yesterday?A. Her sister.B. Her brother.C. Her cousin.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11. Where did Tony go last summer?A. To Australia.B. To Canada.C. To America.()12. How was the weather on July 15th?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.()13. How was Jerry when Tony met him for the first time?A. Dirty and hungry.B. Tired and angry.C. Hungry and angry.()14. How long did Tony look after Jerry?A. For 30 days.B. For 27 days.C. For 25 days.()15. What can we know about Tony?A. He is brave.B. He is kind.C. He is clever.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习卷(培优)

(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习卷(培优)

一、选择题1.It’s not a good habit to________what you can do today till tomorrow.A.take off B.put off C.get off D.go off B解析:B【详解】句意:将今天的事情推到明天做,这是一个坏习惯。

考查动词短语辨析。

take off 脱下;put off 推迟;get off 脱下;go off 爆炸。

根据句子结构,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。

根据前文It’s not a good habit“这是一个坏习惯”,可知,空格处所在句子表示“将今天的事情推到明天做”,所以空格处填动词短语put off符合语境。

故选B。

2.—Mum,please give me some money.—Why? Have you ____ the money I gave you yesterday?A.ran out of B.run out of C.run out D.ran out B解析:B【详解】句意:——妈妈,请给我一些钱。

——为什么,昨天问你已经用完了我给你的钱?A. ran out of用完,人做主语;过去式;B. run out of 用完,原形,人做主语;C. run out 用完,物作主语,原形;D. ran out用完,物作主语,过去式。

主语是人,这里是完成时的一般疑问句,其结构是Have+主语+动词过去分词+其他?根据题意,故选B。

3.Mrs.Smith often tells her son ________ too much meat.A.don't eat B.not eat C.to not eat D.not to eat D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Mrs.Smith太太经常告诉儿子不要吃太多肉。

短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉默认不要去做某事。

福州第一中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2习题(课后培优)

福州第一中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2习题(课后培优)

一、选择题1.Don't ________the meeting. Because it's important.A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put up C解析:C【详解】句意:不要推迟会议,因为它是重要的。

A. put on穿上;B. put away把……收起来;C. put off 推迟;D. put up张贴。

根据下文Because it's important.可知这里是不要推迟会议。

根据题意,故选C。

2.Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A.give away them B.give away it C.give it away D.give them away D 解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Larry想修理这些自行车把他们捐给穷孩子们。

短语give away:捐赠,away是副词,当跟代词宾格应放在中间;本句中指代these bikes复数,可知使用them指代,故选D。

3.-Jack, I think we need to buy a new car.-Oh, no! We are ________ out of money, you know?A.trying B.going C.getting D.running D解析:D【详解】句意:——杰克,我认为我们需要买一辆新车。

——哦,不行!我们快要把钱花光了,你知道吗?try尝试,go out of从……出去,get out of摆脱,run out of花光,用完。

根据Oh, no!可知不同意买一辆新车,因此表示钱快要花完了,故选D。

4.—Oh, your shoes are broken. Do you plan to buy a new pair?—No. I’ll try ______ them myself.A.repair B.to repair C.raise D.to raise B解析:B【详解】句意:----哦,你的鞋坏了。

Unit 2【能力培优】-八年级英语下册单元过关与提升测试(人教版)

Unit 2【能力培优】-八年级英语下册单元过关与提升测试(人教版)

Unit 2能力培优测试卷I.单项选择。

(每题1分,共15分)1. —We failed in the singing competition.—_____. Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job2. I didn’t see you _____ in. You must have been very quiet.A. comesB. to comeC. comeD. have come3. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no _____to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision4. —Your bedroom is very tidy and clean.—Thank you! It _____ an hour ago.A. cleanedB. will cleanC. is cleanedD. was cleaned5. —Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.—That’s good. The old should be_______ .A. looked forB. listened toC. depended onD. cared for6. —Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by____ .Could you help him?—No problem.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he7. Thank you for your help, Linda. You make ______ possible for us to finish the work in time.A. theseB. itC. themD. those8.They often help _____ sick children in the children's hospital.A. cheer upB. clean upC. set upD. make up9.—Mary, could you tell me _____ the pencil box?—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where you boughtB. when you will buyC. when did you buyD. where will you buy10. Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walking B.drive; walkC.driving; walk D.driving; walking11.We need to ________ up with a plan for the Clean­Up Day.A.come B.go C.work D.study12. Old Mr. Green doesn't feel________because some students visit him regularly(经常).A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily13. We should never ________ what we should do today till tomorrow.A.put on B.put off C.give up D.give away14. How dirty your room is! You need to________ right away.A.clean up it B.clean up themC.clean it up D.clean them up15.—Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite_______.A .different B. similar C. strange D. interestingII. 完形填空。

甘肃张掖市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典测试题(课后培优)

甘肃张掖市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典测试题(课后培优)

一、选择题1.We need to ________ up with a plan on Clean-up Day.A.come B.go C.work D.study A解析:A【详解】句意:我们需要想出一个清洁日的计划。

考查动词短语。

come来;go去;work工作;study学习。

根据We need to ___ up with a plan on Clean-up Day.可知句意为:我们需要想出一个清洁日的计划。

come up with是固定词组,意为“想出、提出”,need to do sth.需要做某事,故答案选A。

2.Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A.give away them B.give away it C.give it away D.give them away D 解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Larry想修理这些自行车把他们捐给穷孩子们。

短语give away:捐赠,away是副词,当跟代词宾格应放在中间;本句中指代these bikes复数,可知使用them指代,故选D。

3.If everybody helps a little, it really makes a difference ______ our environment.A.of B.to C.about D.from B解析:B【详解】句意:如果每个人都能帮上一点忙,那对我们的环境真的有很大的影响。

考查动词短语。

短语make a difference to:对…有影响,对….起作用;结合句意可知填to;选B。

4.—It’s boring to walk alone here.—You ______ go for walks with your friend in the park.A.are able to B.have to C.could D.must C解析:C【详解】句意:-----一个人在这里走很无聊。

荆州中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2测试(课后培优)

荆州中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2测试(课后培优)

一、选择题1.My teeth are giving me a lot of _______. I have to go to the dentist three times a week. A.joy B.spirit C.trouble D.attention C解析:C【详解】句意:我的牙齿给了我很多麻烦。

我一周要看三次牙医。

考查名词。

joy名词,欢乐;spirit名词,精神;trouble名词,麻烦;attention名词,注意力。

根据后一句“I have to go to the dentist three times a week.”因为不得不一周看三次牙医,所以给他添了很多麻烦。

故选C。

2.James used to ________ the guitar,but now he is more ________ in playing soccer. A.playing;interested B.play;interested C.play;interesting D.playing;interest B 解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:James过去练习吉他,但是现在他更对踢足球感兴趣。

短语used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事;排除AD;短语be interested in doing sth表示对做某事感兴趣;interesting有趣的;令人感兴趣的,第二空是人做主语,interest名词,兴趣。

根据题意,故选B。

排除C,3.Mrs.Smith often tells her son ________ too much meat.A.don't eat B.not eat C.to not eat D.not to eat D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Mrs.Smith太太经常告诉儿子不要吃太多肉。

短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉默认不要去做某事。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2-3培优组合练附答案

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2-3培优组合练附答案

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2培优组合练(限时: 40分钟, 100分)一、单项选择(每小题3分, 共30分)1. —Are these two maps _______?— Yes. There are some _______between them.A. different; differentB. different; differencesC. differences; differentD. differences; differences2. Zhang Bin likes doing exercise. He thinks it can_______.A. give him upB. build him upC. give up himD. build up him3. —How is your work going?—I don’t have any_______. I can finish it on my own.A. difficultiesB. opinionsC. chancesD. plans4. If we want to make the world different, we should _______ourselves first.A. seeB. noticeC. changeD. raise5. My sister _______be lazy. But now she works really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used toD. were used to6. You could visit the sick people in the hospital to _______.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. cheer up themD. cheer them up7. Larry wants to fix up these bikes and _______to the poor children.A. give away themB. give away itC. give it awayD. give them away8. Jimmy wants to _______his trip because he is too busy with his studies.A. put offB. wait forC. prepare forD. set off9. We should do what we can _______those people when they are in trouble.A. to helpB. helpedC. helpD. helping10. Eric often _______his aunt before he moved to the city.A. has visitedB. visitsC. visitedD. is visiting二、完形填空(每小题4.5分, 共45分)Long ago and far away, there lived an old man and woman. One day, while the woman _______11 clothes in the river, she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her. Excitedly, she caught the orange and decided _______12 it home to eat.When the woman began to open the orange, suddenly, out jumped a little lovely boy! The man and woman didn’t know _______13. But they felt very happy and named the boy Bobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went by, the boy became very strong and brave.Life was wonderful until some robbers(盗贼) moved onto a nearby island. The robbers were always stealing _______14 things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away. So he put some of his mother’s delicious food into _______15 box and left home with it for the island. Along the way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of _______16some food and helped them a lot. So they became good friends. _______17he told them about his problem, each of the three friends said, “I will help you get the robbers away.”_______18the help of his three friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully. He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that _______19 by the robbers. All the people in the town _______20 so happy to see their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.11. A. washes B. is washing C. was washing D. washed12. A. take B. to take C. throw D. to throw13. A. how they should do B. how should they doC. what they should doD. what should they do14. A. many B. much C. little D. few15. A. a B. an C. the D. /16. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs17. A. Unless B. If C. Before D. When18. A. In B. On C. With D. At19. A. stole B. were stolen C. steal D. are stolen20. A. is B. was C. are D. were三、阅读理解(每小题5 分, 共25 分)Back in 2017, I volunteered in South Africa for one month. It was one of the best months of my life. It was an eye-opening experience that challenged my belief on how animals are used for tourism.I volunteered with AERU (African Elephant Research Unit) at Knysna Elephant Park. The volunteer work that we did would change a bit each day, but it mostly consisted of cleaning eleph ants’ camps, preparing their food, watching and taking notes on elephants’ behaviors(行为) , and importing elephants’ data into the computer.I felt like we were being useful because AERU is the first research and volunteer program to research elephants in South Africa. Due to poaching, it is better for elephants to be in zoos than to be in the wild. Before AERU, there was a lack(缺少) of research on captive (圈养的) African elephants, and AERU has some of the best data on captive elephants in the world.It made me a better person. So now I know how to view animal tourism. And I know most of the money comes from tourists who want to see these animals up close.21. How long did the writer volunteer in Africa?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.D. Four weeks.22. The underlined phrase “consisted of”means “_______”.A. 把……看成B. 由……组成C. 和……一起D. 把……分开23. Why did the writer feel like they were being useful?A. Because AERU is the first research and volunteer program to researchelephants in South Africa.B. Because AERU is the first to find out how elephants live in South Africa.C. Because he/ she thought it was an eye-opening experience.D. Because AERU has some of the best data on captive elephants in the world.24. The writer did something Except _______.A. clean elephants’ campsB. prepare their foodC. wash the elephantsD. watch elephants’ behaviors25. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Knysna Elephant ParkB. My V olunteer Experience in AfricaC. African Elephant Research UnitD. Protect the Elephants答案一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 主要讲了被一对老夫妇捡来的橘子男孩在小动物的帮助下, 成功地把被盗贼偷走的东西还给了大家。

哈尔滨市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2复习题(培优练)

哈尔滨市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2复习题(培优练)

一、选择题1.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . Just move on.A.set off B.come out C.give up C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:为你的梦想奋斗就像登一座山,不管遇到什么样的困难,不要放弃,一直前进。

set off动身,出发;come out出来,出版;give up放弃。

根据句意Just move on“要一直前进”可知,应该是“不要放弃”,故应选C。

2.If we want to make the world different,we should ________ ourselves first.A.see B.notice C.change D.raise C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们想使世界不同,我们应该先改变我们自己。

A. see看见;B. notice注意;C. change改变;D. raise筹集。

根据上文If we want to make the world different可知下文是改变我们自己。

根据题意,故选C。

3.Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A.give away them B.give away it C.give it away D.give them away D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Larry想修理这些自行车把他们捐给穷孩子们。

短语give away:捐赠,away是副词,当跟代词宾格应放在中间;本句中指代these bikes复数,可知使用them指代,故选D。

4.Uncle Brown has collected many old bikes to ______and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.A.fix up B.set upC.put up D.give up A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:布朗叔叔收集了许多旧自行车来修理并送给没有自行车的孩子。

辽宁阜新实验中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习卷(课后培优)

辽宁阜新实验中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习卷(课后培优)

一、选择题1.—How are you getting along with your classmates?—Very well. They are all ________ me.A.afraid of B.angry with C.tired of D.friendly to D解析:D【详解】句意:——你和你的同学相处得怎么样?——非常好,他们都对我很友好。

考查形容词短语。

be afraid of害怕……;be angry with生某人的气;be tired of厌烦、厌倦……; be friendly to对……友好。

根据Very well.可知是他们都对我很友好。

故答案选D。

2.I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject.A.satisfaction B.promise C.interest D.result C解析:C【详解】句意:我认为简最终选择历史是因为她对这门学科感兴趣。

考查名词辨析。

A. satisfaction满意,满足;B. promise诺言,许诺;C. interest兴趣,爱好;D. result结果,后果。

结合句意可知填interest;选C。

3.—It’s boring to walk alone here.—You ______ go for walks with your friend in the park.A.are able to B.have to C.could D.must C解析:C【详解】句意:-----一个人在这里走很无聊。

------你可以和你的朋友去公园里散步。

考查情态动词。

A. are able to能够,主要指具体做到了某件事的能力;B. have to不得不,必须,have to 则重于客观需要,含有“不得不”或“被迫”之意;C. could可以,可能;D. must作“必须”,侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务去做某事;还可表示推测,意思是“一定”。

河大附中初中英语八年级下册Unit 2复习题(课后培优)

河大附中初中英语八年级下册Unit 2复习题(课后培优)

一、选择题1.— My mother is ill in hospital, so I have to look after her.— .A.It doesn’t matter B.I’m sorry to hear thatC.That’s OK D.No problem B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——我的妈妈生病住院了,所以我必须照顾她。

——听到那个我很难过。

It doesn’t matter没关系,用于回答对方的道歉;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;That’s OK没关系;No problem没问题,用于回答对方提出的请求。

根据句意可知,上句话说到的是一个不好的事情,故应选B。

2.—Mum,please give me some money.—Why? Have you ____ the money I gave you yesterday?A.ran out of B.run out of C.run out D.ran out B解析:B【详解】句意:——妈妈,请给我一些钱。

——为什么,昨天问你已经用完了我给你的钱?A. ran out of用完,人做主语;过去式;B. run out of 用完,原形,人做主语;C. run out 用完,物作主语,原形;D. ran out用完,物作主语,过去式。

主语是人,这里是完成时的一般疑问句,其结构是Have+主语+动词过去分词+其他?根据题意,故选B。

3.If everybody helps a little, it really makes a difference ______ our environment.A.of B.to C.about D.from B解析:B【详解】句意:如果每个人都能帮上一点忙,那对我们的环境真的有很大的影响。

考查动词短语。

短语make a difference to:对…有影响,对….起作用;结合句意可知填to;选B。

广西梧州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习题(培优练)

广西梧州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习题(培优练)

一、选择题1.— Can you help to ________these notices?—Sure, I’d like to.A.give up B.try out C.hand out D.give in C解析:C【详解】句意:——你能帮我把这些通知发出去吗?——当然,我愿意。

考查动词短语辨析。

give up 放弃;try out 试验;hand out 分发;give in 让步。

根据空格后宾语these notices“这些通知”,可知,空格处表示“把这些通知发出去”,所以空格处填动词短语hand out符合语境。

故选C。

2.Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A.give away them B.give away it C.give it away D.give them away D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Larry想修理这些自行车把他们捐给穷孩子们。

短语give away:捐赠,away是副词,当跟代词宾格应放在中间;本句中指代these bikes复数,可知使用them指代,故选D。

3.—Oh, your shoes are broken. Do you plan to buy a new pair?—No. I’ll try ______ them myself.A.repair B.to repair C.raise D.to raise B解析:B【详解】句意:----哦,你的鞋坏了。

你打算买一双新的吗?-----不,我试图自己去修理。

考查动词辨析。

短语try to do sth.:试图做某事,尽力做某事;repair:修理;raise:筹集,增加,升起,养育。

结合句意可知to repair;选B。

4.The bag is so heavy that I can’t _______ it.A.take B.bring C.carry D.pass C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:那个包如此重以至于我不能搬他们。

广西师范大学附属中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习卷(课后培优)

广西师范大学附属中学初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典练习卷(课后培优)

一、选择题1.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . Just move on.A.set off B.come out C.give up C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:为你的梦想奋斗就像登一座山,不管遇到什么样的困难,不要放弃,一直前进。

set off动身,出发;come out出来,出版;give up放弃。

根据句意Just move on“要一直前进”可知,应该是“不要放弃”,故应选C。

2.Mrs.Smith often tells her son ________ too much meat.A.don't eat B.not eat C.to not eat D.not to eat D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Mrs.Smith太太经常告诉儿子不要吃太多肉。

短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉默认不要去做某事。

根据句意,故选D。

3.—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.A.imagine B.expect C.wonder D.plan A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——魏刚上周日赢得了网球比赛。

——很难想象一个只有一只胳膊的男孩能打得这么好。

A. imagine想象;B. expect期待; C. wonder想知道; D. plan计划。

这里是说想象。

根据题意,故选A。

4.Because of some emergencies,the meeting will be ________ till next week.A.put off B.put away C.put on D.put up A解析:A【详解】句意:由于一些紧急事件,这个会议将被推迟到下周。

外研版八年级英语下册Module 2 培优测试卷含答案

外研版八年级英语下册Module 2 培优测试卷含答案

外研版八年级英语下册Module 2 培优测试卷60分钟100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. — Before I go to the competition, I want to know the _______.—The winner can get a gold medal.A. priceB. prizeC. reasonD. exam2. [2023 青岛市南区月考] I like the computer but it is too expensive. I can’t_______ it.A. cleanB. driveC. startD. afford3. After school we spent much time practicing playing basketball hard in order to_______ Class Five.A. winB. beatC. loseD. catch4. [2023 天津河西区质检] He can speak four languages. He finds it fun to _______them.A. mixB. moveC. missD. buy5. [2023 云南] China is one of _______ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.A. olderB. the olderC. oldestD. the oldest6. —Did you go out with Mike last night?—Yes. He invited me _______ a new movie.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching7. When the teacher entered the classroom, we were talking loudly. The teacher askedus to stop _______.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk8. [2023 河北] This book must be great. My sister _______ it five times.A. readsB. has readC. is readingD. was reading9. [2023 天津河东区期中] He likes trying lots of new activities, _______ climbing,sailing and playing the piano.A. as well asB. such asC. as soon asD. and so on10. [2022 合肥瑶海区质检]—We lost 3 points in the football competition.—_______. But never say die!A. That sounds wonderfulB. It’s your lucky dayC. That’s a pityD. Sure, no problem二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was 11_______ about all the chances to improve my language skills, walk on the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I 12_______ remember my first jianbing, jiaozi and Peking duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way.I knew that real Chinese food would be different from the Chinese food I had eaten in the USA. I couldn’t wait to 13_______ all the delicious dishes. One of my favorites is hotpot(火锅).My first-ever hotpot 14_______ in Beijing was unforgettable(难忘的). As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters’ warmth of welcome. They 15_______ to introduce all of the oils and spices (调味香料)to me.Looking around, I found that everyone had their own favorite sauce combinations (酱料组合), ingredients and styles(食材和风格). Some would carefully 16_______ the ingredients into the hotpot one after another. Others would impatiently put the whole plate into the bubbling(冒泡的)oil. You can learn a lot from the 17_______ people eat hotpot.When I went back to the USA, I 18_______ to prepare a hotpot meal for my family. It allowed me to not only share the culture that I had learned about, but also 19_______ others a chance to experience China like I had. It is amazing that 20_______ could bring so much to life!11. A. sorry B. excited C. tired D. interested12. A. still B. never C. hardly D. seldom13. A. try B. like C. cook D. watch14. A. sale B. place C. experience D. smell15. A. kept smiling B. warmed upC. had a great timeD. tried their best16. A. play B. put C. wash D. take17. A. way B. tool C. price D. interest18. A. hated B. refused C. decided D. liked19. A. help B. build C. offer D. bring20. A. jiaozi B. hotpot C. Peking duck D. jianbing三、阅读理解(每小题3 分, 共30 分)ASunny Middle School is going to have an English speaking competition. Let’s learn about it.21. Sunny Middle School has had the English speaking competition _______.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times22. The competition will begin on _______.A. 24th MarchB. 25th MarchC. 26th MarchD. 6th April23. If Tony wants to enter the competition, he must _______.①be interested in English and do well at school②study at Sunny Middle School as a Grade 8 student③make sure his speech is between three and five minutes④talk about his travelling experience or school life in the speechA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②③④24. All the winners will get a as the prize_______.A. penB. notebookC. dictionaryD. watch25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Students have two ways to get the form.B. The passage doesn’t tell us where the competition is.C. We won’t know who wins the competition till 6th April.D. We can only get information about the competition on the noticeboard.BWhen people travel in another city or country, they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is called homestay. It is a great experience because you can meet people from a different country or city and learn something new about that place.I am Wan Li from China. I came to the UK with my friends for a short visit. We are living with an English couple, Mr and Mrs Green, in the west of London. They have a wonderful four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.There are some shopping centers and restaurants near the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about thirty minutes to get to the centre of London by underground.I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to go abroad. The local people are friendly and helpful. If you happen to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about Western culture and customs.26. What does the underlined word “homestay” in Pa ragraph 1 mean?A. The stay at home.B. The stay in the homes of one’s friends.C. The stay in the homes of one’s relatives.D. The stay in the homes of the local people.27. Who are Wan Li and his friends living with in London?A. Mr and Mrs Bush.B. Mr and Mrs Green.C. Mr and Mrs Clinton.D. Mr and Mrs Brown.28. What is near the house?A. B.C. D.29. How long does it take Wan Li to get to the centre of London from the house byunderground?A. About ten minutes.B. About thirty minutes.C. About forty minutes.D. About fifty minutes.30. When travelers to the Great Britain happen to celebrate the holidays with the localpeople they will learn more about _______.A. Western culture and customsB. world culture and customsC. Eastern culture and customsD. southern culture and customs答案26—30四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。

南宁二中初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典习题(课后培优)

南宁二中初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典习题(课后培优)

一、选择题1.The old man lives ___________ , but he doesn't feel ________ .A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely B 解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:那个老人单独生活,但是他不感到孤独。

lonely 有浓厚的感情色调,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情,意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”,作形容词。

alone只是陈述一个客观事实,意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”,只用作表语。

另外,alone 可用作副词,表示“独自地”、“单独地”。

第一句中表达的意思是“单独地”,作副词,修饰live;第二句作表语,表达“孤独,寂寞”,故选B。

2.Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A.give away them B.give away it C.give it away D.give them away D 解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Larry想修理这些自行车把他们捐给穷孩子们。

短语give away:捐赠,away是副词,当跟代词宾格应放在中间;本句中指代these bikes复数,可知使用them指代,故选D。

3.—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.A.imagine B.expect C.wonder D.plan A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——魏刚上周日赢得了网球比赛。

——很难想象一个只有一只胳膊的男孩能打得这么好。

A. imagine想象;B. expect期待; C. wonder想知道; D. plan计划。

赣州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2习题(培优)

赣州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2习题(培优)

一、选择题1.—I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam.—Really? __________.A.Have a nice time. B.Congratulations.C.Ok D.It’s nice of you.A解析:A【详解】句意:-考试之后我打算去香港旅行。

-真的吗?祝你玩得开心。

Have a nice time.祝你玩得开心;Congratulations.祝贺你;OK好的;It’ s nice of you.你真太好了。

根据对话的意思可知,说话人要去旅行了,这种情况应向祝愿对方玩得开心,故应选A。

2.Larry wants to fix up these bikes and ________ to the poor children.A.give away them B.give away it C.give it away D.give them away D 解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Larry想修理这些自行车把他们捐给穷孩子们。

短语give away:捐赠,away是副词,当跟代词宾格应放在中间;本句中指代these bikes复数,可知使用them指代,故选D。

3.—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.A.imagine B.expect C.wonder D.plan A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——魏刚上周日赢得了网球比赛。

——很难想象一个只有一只胳膊的男孩能打得这么好。

A. imagine想象;B. expect期待; C. wonder想知道; D. plan计划。

这里是说想象。

根据题意,故选A。

4.Because of some emergencies,the meeting will be ________ till next week.A.put off B.put away C.put on D.put up A解析:A【详解】句意:由于一些紧急事件,这个会议将被推迟到下周。

广东茂名市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2阶段测试(课后培优)

广东茂名市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2阶段测试(课后培优)

一、选择题1.Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . Just move on.A.set off B.come out C.give up C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:为你的梦想奋斗就像登一座山,不管遇到什么样的困难,不要放弃,一直前进。

set off动身,出发;come out出来,出版;give up放弃。

根据句意Just move on“要一直前进”可知,应该是“不要放弃”,故应选C。

2.Because of some emergencies,the meeting will be ________ till next week.A.put off B.put away C.put on D.put up A解析:A【详解】句意:由于一些紧急事件,这个会议将被推迟到下周。

A. put off 推迟;B. put away把……收起来;C. put on穿上;D. put up张贴。

此句是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构will be done;根据Because of some emergencies可知,会议被推迟了。

故选A。

3.If everybody helps a little, it really makes a difference ______ our environment.A.of B.to C.about D.from B解析:B【详解】句意:如果每个人都能帮上一点忙,那对我们的环境真的有很大的影响。

考查动词短语。

短语make a difference to:对…有影响,对….起作用;结合句意可知填to;选B。

4.—Oh, your shoes are broken. Do you plan to buy a new pair?—No. I’ll try ______ them myself.A.repair B.to repair C.raise D.to raise B解析:B【详解】句意:----哦,你的鞋坏了。

甘肃天水市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典测试(课后培优)

甘肃天水市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典测试(课后培优)

一、选择题1.All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people. A.give up B.give away C.take up D.take away B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:所有的成员都决定把卖书所得的钱捐给无家可归的人。

考查动词短语辨析。

A. 放弃;B.赠送;C. 接受/开始干;D. 带走。

根据to homeless people可知give away符合语境,故选B。

2.—Mum,please give me some money.—Why? Have you ____ the money I gave you yesterday?A.ran out of B.run out of C.run out D.ran out B解析:B【详解】句意:——妈妈,请给我一些钱。

——为什么,昨天问你已经用完了我给你的钱?A. ran out of用完,人做主语;过去式;B. run out of 用完,原形,人做主语;C. run out 用完,物作主语,原形;D. ran out用完,物作主语,过去式。

主语是人,这里是完成时的一般疑问句,其结构是Have+主语+动词过去分词+其他?根据题意,故选B。

3.They are going to set up an English club ________ English.A.practice B.to practice C.practicing D.practiced B解析:B【详解】句意:他们打算建立英语俱乐部来练习英语。

A. practice练习;原形; B. to practice练习,动词不定式;C. practicing练习,现在分词;D. practiced练习,过去式。

这里是动词不定式表示目的。

根据题意,故选B。

湖北随州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2复习题(培优专题)

湖北随州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 2复习题(培优专题)

一、选择题1.— My mother is ill in hospital, so I have to look after her.— .A.It doesn’t matter B.I’m sorry to hear thatC.That’s OK D.No problem B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——我的妈妈生病住院了,所以我必须照顾她。

——听到那个我很难过。

It doesn’t matter没关系,用于回答对方的道歉;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;That’s OK没关系;No problem没问题,用于回答对方提出的请求。

根据句意可知,上句话说到的是一个不好的事情,故应选B。

2.We have made such great progress only ______your help.A.because B.because ofC.when D.until B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:只有因为你们的帮助,我们才取得了如此巨大的进步。

Because是连词,意为“因为”,用来连接原因状语从句。

because of介词短语,“因为(某人/某事物);由于”,其后跟名词,when意为“当”,其后接时间状语从句,until意为“直到”,这里是想表达“因为”帮助所以取得进步,help是名词“帮助”,所以前面应该使用because of,故选B。

3.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me__________ my car?—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.A.where park B.where to parkC.to park where D.when to park B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:-打扰一下,你能告诉我把车停在哪里吗?-当然。

把它停在这里。

我会帮你。

动词park意为“停车”,这里是在提问“停车的地点”,需要借助疑问词where“哪里”,填空部分是动词tell“告诉”的宾语部分,需要使用“疑问词+不定式”来构成宾语,这里是“哪里停车”,也就是where to park,故选B。

上海黄浦学校初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典测试(提高培优)

上海黄浦学校初中英语八年级下册Unit 2经典测试(提高培优)

一、选择题1.—When did you go to France to learn French?—_________the age of five.A.At B.In C.For D.On A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你什么时候去法国学法语的?——在5岁的时候。

考查介词辨析。

At在……; In在……里面;For为了; On在……上。

短语at the age of five在5岁的时候。

根据题意,故选A。

2.Mrs.Smith often tells her son ________ too much meat.A.don't eat B.not eat C.to not eat D.not to eat D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:Mrs.Smith太太经常告诉儿子不要吃太多肉。

短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉默认不要去做某事。

根据句意,故选D。

3.—Oh, your shoes are broken. Do you plan to buy a new pair?—No. I’ll try ______ th em myself.A.repair B.to repair C.raise D.to raise B解析:B【详解】句意:----哦,你的鞋坏了。

你打算买一双新的吗?-----不,我试图自己去修理。

考查动词辨析。

短语try to do sth.:试图做某事,尽力做某事;repair:修理;raise:筹集,增加,升起,养育。

结合句意可知to repair;选B。

4.My uncle’s son and daughter work in Beijing and Shanghai. They can’t live with my uncle, so he feels very .A.happy B.lonely C.relaxed D.interesting B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我叔叔的儿子和女儿在北京和上海工作。

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八年级英语(下)Unit 2培优试题一、语法填空. (每空1分,满分15分)Most people today are only 1_________(worry) about getting good jobs 2 (make) lots of money.3________ their free time, They think about what 4__ (do) for fun or relaxation. However, 5_______ people think about 6________ they can do 7 __ (help) others. There are many people who are 8_______ lucky than us. V olunteering our time 9_________(help) these people is a good way 10 ___ (spend) our free time. For example, we can make plans 11 (visit) sick children in the hospital 12________ raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months13______ a year 14 (move) to another country, like 15_________ (African), and help people there.二、短文改错.(共20处错误,满分20分)Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School spend several hours each week help others.Mario love animals and he wants to be a animal doctor. He volunteers in an animal hospital every Saturday mo rning. Mario believes it help him to get his future dream job. “ It' s a hard work ,” he says , “but I want to learn more about how care for animals. I get such a strong feelings of satisfaction when I saw the animals getting better and the look of joy on their owners faces.”Mary is a book lover. She can read by himself at the age of four. Last year she decided to try out a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the librar y, but you can see from their eyes that they’re going on a difficult journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream comes true for me. I can do that I love to do and help others at same time.三、语法填空. (每空1分,满分35分)I’d like to thank you for 1________(send) money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group2________ (set) up3_________(help) disabled people like me. You helped to make 4_____ possible for me5_________ (have) Lucky. Lucky makes a big 6______________(different) to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you 7____________(walk) or use your hands8_________ (easy). Most people 9__________(will) never think about this, but many people have these10____________(difficult). I can’t u se my arms or legs well, 11_____ normal things like 12_____________ (answer) the telephone, 13_________(open)and closing doors, or 14__________(carry) things 15_______difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of 16________(my) helped me 17 . She talked to Animal Helpers about 18_________(get) me a special 19__________(train) dog. She also 20________(think) a dog21____________(cheer) me up. I love animals and I 22__________(excite) about the idea of having a dog.After six months of 23_________(train) with a dog at Animal Helpers, I 24_______able25__________(bring) him home. My dog’s name is Lucky — a good name for him because I 26_________(feel)very lucky 27__________ (have) him. You see, I’m only able 28___________(have) a “dog-helper” beca use of your 29__________(kind)! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He 30_______________ (understand) me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! 31_________(get) my book,” and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. I 32__________(send) you a photo of him if you like, and I 33_________(show) you 34_________ he helps me. Thank you again for 35__________(change) my life.四、根据语境, 补全短文.A____________(volunteer) our time ________(help) people is a good way _________(spend)our free time. Because we can do_________ we love to do and help others ______ the same time. Our class is trying to _______ up with some ideas to cheer up_________ children who are in the ___________because they are often sad. We could visit them to cheer ________up. There are a lot of other ways that we could do__________ (help) people. For example, we could _______ _______ food at the food __________. We could have a book sale to_______ money. We can________ up __________around the school and hand________ notices _________ (tell) students _______ the sale. We will give the money _________ the sale_______ homeless people. We could also volunteer in an after-school study program__________(teach) kids. We hope to call up at _________ five _________ (小学) schools to ask ______they need volunteers for their after-school programs.BClean-up Day is only two weeks ________now. We can’t put ________making a plan. We need to come up with a plan ________(tell) people about the city park clean-up. As we talk, we should ________down all our ideas. Then we can decide which ideas are best. We could ________ up signs and make some notices. Then we’ll hand _________out after school. We could each ________up 10 students and ask them_______(come).CMost of us are too ________with our work or study every day, and we only think about ________to do for fun ________our free time. But we often neglect(忽视) the old people. So they often feel _________(alone). I think we should listen to them and ________ for them. Last summer we did some volunteer work in an old people’s home. We helped them ________with a lot of things like reading the _____________(报纸), or just_________(talk) to them. Some old people ______________________________(给我们讲昔日的往事) and_________ things _________to be. We felt very e____________ because we did something that was meaningful and we’re going to be old one day.DLast week, Jimmy, the Bike Boy _________ out of money to buy old bikes. He was __________, so everyone _____________(try) to cheer ________ up. He put up some signs __________(ask) for old bikes and called up all his friends_________ the phone__________(tell) them about the problem. He even __________ (hand) out notices at the _____________(超市). Then he told the teachers at school about his problem andthey________ up a call-in __________(中心) for parents. The ideas that he _________(come) up with ________ out fine. He now has 16 bikes to_________ up and give_________ to children _________don’t have bikes.五、根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词.1.暑假到了, 我想独自旅行._______ _______ is________, and I want to _______ _______.2.父母告诉我午夜不要闲逛, 因为我太年轻而且不安全.My ______ told me ______ ____ ______ _______ at ________,because I’m too ______ and it’s not ______.3.她在那里一周当一次志愿者,帮助孩子们学习阅读.She ___________there _________ a week ______ __________kids_______ _____ ________.4.你认为狗在其他什么方面可以帮助人们?____ _______ _______ways ______ ______ _________ dogs are______ ____help people?5.他想出一个解决这道数学题的办法.He _______ _____ ______a way _____ ______ _______ the ______ __________.6.当我看到他脸上的快乐时, 我也感到满足._________ I see the ________ of ________on his _______, I get a strong ________ of ____________.7.我总是担心奶奶的健康. I always _________ _________my ____________ __________.8.几个学生制订了锻炼身体的计划.___________ __________ made _________ ______ ___________.9.我们决定尝试我们的新想法。

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