最新 八年级英语下册语法填空易错大盘点

最新八年级英语下册语法填空易错大盘点

一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下列短文，在每篇文章空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Knowing about different table manners is kind of useful, for you may travel to some other countries.

In India, always wash your ________ （hand） before and after eating. You should eat with your right hand. You can't waste food. You must finish ________（eat） everything on your plate. Do not leave the table ________ all guests have finished or your host asks you for help.

In Japan, before you start a meal, wait for your host to tell you three times ________（begin）eating. ________ （young） person at the table should pour drinks for the eldest one first, then the other diners. Never pass food ________one pair of chopsticks to another. When________（woman） pass food with chopsticks from a dish to their mouths, they should put their hands under the food, but men should not. ________you are catting hot noodles, you can make an eating noise. The Japanese believe that this noise can make the food more delicious.

In Pakistan, you do not begin to have meals until________eldest member of the family sits down at the table. Always eat ________ （quiet） enough so that no one else can hear you. Always make bread into pieces before eating it, and use only your right hand.

【答案】hands；eating；until/unless；to begin；The youngest；from；women；When/While；the；quietly

【解析】【分析】短文大意：介绍了三个国家的饮食习惯，印度人吃饭前必须洗手，并且不可以浪费粮食，在日本，吃饭前需要发出声音，同时吃饭时需要把手放在食物下，在巴基斯坦，吃饭的时候应该安静。

（1）句意：在印度，在吃饭前和吃饭后，清洗手。根据手有两只，可知应该填入hand的复数，为hands，故答案为hands。

（2）句意；你必须吃光你盘子上的所有东西。根据短语finish doing sth，完成做某事，可知空缺填入eating。

（3）句意：不要离开桌子，直到所以的宾客吃完了或者主人请求你帮助。根据空缺的意义为直到……才，可知空缺填入until/unless。

（4）句意：在日本，在你开始吃饭前，等待你的主人告诉你三次开始吃饭。根据短语tell sb to do sth，告诉某人做某事，可知空缺填入to begin，故答案为to begin。

（5）句意：在年轻的在餐桌上应该首先为最年长的倒饮料，然后为其他宾客倒饮料。根据句子后文提到the eldest one，可知空缺的意义为最年轻的，填入youngest，故答案为youngest。

（6）句意；不要从一双筷子传递食物到另一双。根据短语from……to，从……到，可知空缺填入介词from，故答案为from。

（7）句意：当妇女用筷子将食物放到他们嘴巴里，他们应该把手放在食物下面。根据pass用了单数，可知主语用复数，woman的复数为women，故答案为women。

（8）句意：当你在吃辣的面条的时候，你可能发出噪音。根据空缺处引导时间状语从

句，可知空缺填入when/while，故答案为When/While。

（9）句意：在巴基斯坦，你知道家庭的年长的成员坐下来吃饭你才能够开始吃饭。根据单词eldest用了最高级，可知前面常常跟the，故答案为the。

（10）句意：总是安静的吃以至于没有人能够听见你吃东西的声音。根据单词quiet修饰动词eat，可知应该填入副词形式，为quietly，故答案为quietly。

【点评】考查语法填空，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，联系上下文，确定空缺单词，结合语法知识，给出单词的正确形式，即可。

2．B、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Ben is a student of Grade Eight in NO.1 Middle School. When he was only five years old, he began learning English. He has ________ （已经）learned English for ten years. He thinks learning English is really interesting and ________ （令人放松的）. Ben learns English hard and ________ （练习）it every day. So he is ________ （更好的）at English than any other student in his class. A boy________ （给......命名）Tim is one of his ________ （同学）,his favorite subject is English too, but he needs some help now. Tim says he always forgets English words ________ （快地）,in this way ,he can't do well in English. Another problem is that he is a boy and always speaks in a ________ （低的） voice, he hopes Ben can help him. "Maybe you ________ （应该） read the old words more to remember them for longer time. And we can speak English aloud in places________ （在外面）the classroom before you can speak loudly in front of others."says Ben.

3．B. 根据中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

When I was in the middle school, I was good at many subjects ________ （除了） English. It was a little difficult for me and I often made ________ （错误） in the test. I felt very sad. Luckily, my English teacher Miss Li was ________（相当地）kind. She advised me to buy a dictionary and ________（提议，提出）to help me solve ________ （主要的，基础的）problems. Miss Li said that I ________（应该）speak English aloud and read ________（大量，众多） of English books. With her help, my English improved ________（迅速地,快地）. It was much ________ （更简单） for me to remember the words than before. And I became one of the actresses in the school English show at ________（终于，最后）.

I was thankful to my dear English teacher, Miss Li.

4．根据短文内容、所给首字母提示及括号内所给单词的提示填空

Can you make a delicious turkey sandwich? I will tell you how to make one.

B________you begin your work make sure that you have all the ingredients （原料）. You need some bread,________（onion）, butter and so on F ________, you should put some ________ （butter）on two pieces of bread. Then, cut up a tomato and an onion. A________ that, put them on the bread. N________, add two slices （薄片）of