新概念2 第14课课件

Do you speak English? 你说 英语吗? 你是说英语国家的人吗?( 问的是一个事实，不是问会说英语 吗) Do you swim? 你去游泳吗? Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?
As I soon learnt, he was English himself!' I learn 我得知；I know 我知道( 我本来就知道) As+主语+V，从句 (As my mother said/As I heard/ learnt) 正如… himself反身代词单独放在句尾, 起 强调作用I read English myself.
reply v. 回答 reply与answer的区别： ① 作为不及物动词是一样的 : He answered/replied. ② 作为及物动词就不一样了 : answer sth. answer the letter 回信 reply to sth. I will reply to the letter.
【Special Difficulties】
Ask与Ask For： ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求，邀请 ask a question/ask sb. 问(一个 问题)/问某人 I asked (Mary) a question. ask for 要，要求(某样东西) I asked for a cup of coffee, but they gave me a cup of tea.
travel n. 周游(长途旅行) tour n. 游玩(为了玩) tourist n. 游客 voyage n. 旅行(海上) flight n. 空中飞行
【Text】
After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. after引导的从句如果一个是过去时， 一个是过去完成时，那一定是从句用 过去完成时；before引导的从句表 示“在……之前”，主句发生在从句之 前, 主句用过去完成时。
experience ① n. 经历(可数) He has a lot of experiences. ② n. 经验，体验(不可数) Does she have any experience in teaching? ③ vt. 经验，体验 The village has experienced great changes since 1980. experienced adj. 有经验的
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郑州恩特英语 nce2
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I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.
On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift.
On the way, a young man waved to me. on the way 在路上, 在途 中 wave to sb. 冲某人挥手
As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. as soon as 一……就……，后一定要 加一个句子(时间状语从句), 强调两个 动作几乎是连在一起的，“一” 后面的 先发生。此状语从句, 一旦遇到将来时, 变为一般现在时 As soon as you arrive, you must call me.
As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.
Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey.
That man is the richest whose pleasure are the cheapest. －Henry David Thoreau
2. Notes
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郑州恩特英语 nce2
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amusing adj. 好笑的, 有趣的 The story is amusing. (好笑的) amused adj. 感到好笑的(要笑出 声) amuse v. 使发笑，使愉快 The story amused me. funny adj. 好笑的(不一定要笑出 声可以指贬义)，开心的，令人开心的 interesting / funny story
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郑州恩特英语 nce2
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1. Sentence Structures
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郑州恩特英语 nce2
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As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.
Which of，Either of，Neither of 与Both of 上面这些短语都可用于指两个人 或两件事 either of 两者当中的பைடு நூலகம்何一个 neither of 两者都不 which of 那一个 both of 两者都
① 两个或更多的人或事物中偏爱哪一 个或选择哪一个时，可用which . Which of the two do you prefer? ② either与neither都是对两个人或 物而言(后接单数名词)。either指 one or the other(不是这个就是那 个) either of sb.当中的任何一个 neither of sb.当中的任何一个都不.
③ both只指两个人或物。当它用在名 词前时，of 可有可无；当用在代词前 面时，其后必须加of Both books/Both of the books are interesting. Both of us/them left early. ④none of 三者或三者以上之间都不
See you !
language n. 语言 native language 母语 mother tongue 母语(口 语中用) My mother tongue is Chinese.
journey n. 旅行 所有的旅行， 偏重于陆地旅行 go on a journey 3 days' journey(三天路程) trip n. 短距离旅行或出差 (时间或距离上较短) go on a trip = go on business
Motto
All things come to those who wait.
Lesson 14
Do you speak English?
郑州恩特英语 Defoe
Listen to the tape
• listen to the tape write down what you heard as much as possible:
Except, Except for与Apart from 都表示“除……以外”，有时可互换， 但except不用于句首，except for 和apart from则可以。 Everyone has helped in some way apart from/except for/except you. apart from习惯上喜欢放句首, apart from=except/besides
drive on 继续开往(on加在动 词的后面表示继续) My heart will go on 副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示 “向前”、“继续下去”等意义： He talked on until everybody had gone.
表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词： in(在……里面), on(接壤)， to(没有相接的, 是相离的) A is to the east of B (A B不相 接) A is on the east of B (A B接壤) A is in the east of B (A在B里面)
I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'
Motto
except for含有对整体中的某一 个方面不满意，except for 可以 不放在句首, 强调整体当中某一 方面除外, 剩下的整体都不错. The article is very good except for his handwriting. Except for his height, he is very excellent.
如果除了整体之外，还有这个人也做 了(包括)，是加号=besides；如果 除了整体之外，这个人没有做(排除)， 是减号=except；若放句首，统一 用apart from代替 except/besides I invited everyone except George. /Except for George I invited everyone. (减号)
Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. apart from… 除……以外 not … at all一点都不，表强 调
I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' nearly 将要 when的翻译要看具体情况, 在这 里译为“就在此时.
【Key structures】
过去完成时：由had+过去分词构 成，过去完成时一定要以一个过去 时态作铺垫, 这个动作一定要发生在 had done之后。 在用过去完成时态的句子中，常用 连词when，after，as soon as， until，by that time等。
常与现在完成时连用的副词如 already，just，never， never…before也常与过去完成时 连用，以强调事件发生的先后次序： I didn’t know that she was a famous actress until you had told me. 没有明确的时间状语时，通过上下 文可以看出动作发生的先后。
wave v. 招手 wave to sb. 向某人招手 lift n. 搭便车 A give B a lift. 让某人搭便车 take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽 车/乘出租汽车/搭便车 B wants to take a lift. 某人想 搭便车 thumb lift 拇指便车(向过路车 辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车)
表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用 in，表示讲某种语言时可以不加介词。 I speak English. I say a word in Chinese. reply 要想加宾语要加 to (+要回答 的内容)，而in the same language 在句中作状语, 不是 replay所应回答的问题(宾语), 故用 in