常用医学英语100句【爆款】.doc
医学英语短句
医学英语短句Medical English PhrasesIntroduction:简介：Medical English is a specialized language used by healthcare professionals to communicate with patients, colleagues, and researchers. In this article, we will explore a variety of medical English phrases that are commonly used in different healthcare settings. These phrases are essential for effective communication in the medical field, whether it is for taking patient histories, providing medical advice, or discussing research findings. Let's dive into the world of medical English phrases!Medical English phrases for patient assessment:患者评估的医学英语短句：1. "Can you describe your symptoms?""您能描述一下您的症状吗？"2. "How long have you been experiencing these symptoms?""您的这些症状持续了多久？"3. "Do you have any allergies?""您有任何过敏史吗？"4. "Are you currently taking any medications?""您目前正在服用任何药物吗？"5. "Have you had any surgeries in the past?""您过去做过任何手术吗？"Medical English phrases for providing medical advice:提供医疗建议的医学英语短句：1. "I recommend that you take this medication daily.""我建议您每天服用这种药物。
医学英语100句
迎亚运医学英语100句——日常医学对话用语来源：时间：2010-07-15问诊常用语1、Hello．May I help you?／How can I help you?您好，我能为您效劳吗?／我能为您做些什么?2、What's wrong with you?您哪儿不舒服?3、When did the trouble start?什么时候开始不舒服?4、How long ago was that?症状是什么时候开始的?5、How long have you been feeling like this?这种症状有多久了?6、What kind 0f treatment have you had?您接受过什么治疗?7、Would you mind I do a physical examination for you?我现在要检查一下您的身体，您不介意吧?8、I’d like to have a few tests for you．我想给您做些检查。
9、I suggest that you have a blood test／sputum test／chest X-ray／ECG／ultrasound scan．我想给您做验血／验痰／胸部x光／心电图／超声波检查。
10、Please point to the part of your body where you feel pain／discomfort．请指出您身体哪部分感到疼痛／不舒服。
11、Do you have any history of illness?您既往曾患什么疾病?12、Do you have any other existing health problems?您现在患有其他病吗?13、Are you on medication for existing illness?您有没有作药物治疗?14、Are you taking any other medication for any reason?(e．g．contraceptive pills／vitamins)您还因为别的原因吃其他的药吗? （如避孕药、维生素之类）15、Have you had any bacterial or viral infection recently?您最近是否受过细菌或病毒感染?16、Have you had any medical tests recently?您最近做过什么检查?17、Do you smoke? How many cigarettes a day do smoke?您吸烟吗?每天抽多少?18、Do you drink alcohol? How much do you drink a day?您喝酒吗? 一天喝多少?19、Is there anything you need to tell me that you think will be helpful?您是否还有其他对病情有用的信息可以提供给我?20、I’m afraid you will have to be hospitalized for further treatment／investigation．您需要住院治疗／检查。
医用英语100句
青岛市卫生系统医学常用英语100句1. Good morning/afternoon/evening, I am a receptionist working at the reception desk. MayI help you?上午好/下午好/晚上好，我是挂号处的挂号员，我能帮你些什么吗？2. Do you want to see a doctor?你要看病吗？3. What are your name and your address?请问你的名字和你的地址？4. Which department do you want to register with?你要挂哪科的号？5. You’d better go to the department of internal medicine.你最好去内科看看。
6. Do you have medical record?你有病历吗？7. Please pay for registration fee.请交挂号费。
8. Please make an appointment for me with doctor Wang.请给我和王医生约个时间。
9. If necessary, we’ll refer you to the physician.需要的话我们会把你转到内科的。
10. There is one more patient before you. Please wait a minute.你面前还有一位患者，请稍等一会。
11. Hello, Mr. Wu. What seems to be the trouble?你好，吴先生，哪里不舒服？12. How are you feeling? How are you today? How are you doing? How are things going?你觉得怎样？今天精神如何？情况如何？情形如何？13. Where do you hurt? What kind of pain is it?哪里痛？怎样的痛？14. Is it a stabbing pain or a dull pain?突然刺痛般的疼痛还是钝痛？15. You have a headache? Is it a really splitting pain or throbbing pain?头痛？痛得要裂开似的还是悸动性的疼痛？16. Is your throat sore？喉咙痛？17. Is the front tooth painful? Does the back tooth ache?这颗前齿疼还是臼齿疼？18. Have you had any nausea or vomiting？觉得恶心、想吐？19. How is your appetite?你的食欲如何？20. Have you any shortness of breath?有过气喘？21. Have you felt any fluttering (tightness) of (in) your heart?胸部会悸动(感到压迫) ？22. How did you get hit?顺便问一下，你是怎么被撞着了？23. When did you notice it first?最早什么时候发现的？24. Have you felt this way before?以前有过这种感觉吗？25. Have you been feeling dizzy?会头晕眼花？26. Do you feel a burning sensation with urination?小便时有类似灼烧痛？27. Have you got any diarrhea? Do you have a heavy sensation in the abdomen?你腹泻吗？有无下腹胀感？28. What kind of treatment did you have in the past?你以前曾做过什么治疗？29. Well，it doesn’t seem serious, but let’s take a chest X-ray to be on the safe side. 嗯，看起来，没有什么大碍，但为了慎重起见，还是照一下胸部X光吧！30. Please remove your shirt so I can listen to your chest.请您脱下衬衫以便听诊。
医学英语常用句子
医学英语常用句子第一篇：医学英语常用句子医学英语常用句子（一）2013.11.251.What can I do for you?(What’s the trouble with you? What's the wrong with you?)你有什么事？2.May I help you?(Can I help you?)我能帮你什么忙吗？3.Please take a seat!Please sit down!请坐下。
4.Wait a moment, please.Just a minute, please.请等一等。
5.Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等了。
6.It is not(so)serious.病情不严重。
7.Don't worry.There is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。
8.You need a thorough examination.你需要做一个全面检查。
9.You will have to stay in hospital for several days.你需要在医院里住几天。
We think that you had better be hospitalized.我们认为你最好住进医院来。
10.You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天。
第二篇：医学英语写作万能句子万能句子及作文解析（一）作文解析纵观历年真题及各类模拟作文题目，简单的可将作文类型分为以下三种。
欢迎补充1、现象+ 讨论型开篇给出一种现象，由此展开讨论，代表题目有：《转基因食品》，《SARS防治经验谈》《亚健康》2、观点+ 讨论型开篇给出观点，由此展开讨论，代表题目有：《医学与健康》《医疗保险》《安乐死》3、现象举例题通篇给出许多事例，观点在结尾或贯穿给出。
代表题目有：《生活方式》《中国人的体质问题》等（二）万能句子１、开篇句子ＩRecently, there has been in China a heated discussion on the labeling of genetically modified food.The focus is : is GM food safe?Therefore, it is of great importance to discuss the aim of medical science under such circumstances.Recently, there has been an alarming speculation that physical constitution of the Chinese is declining.2、开篇句子ⅡThe essay below discusses two recent discoveries about how to live a long life.This article reveals a blind zone in child-raising which deserves correcting and calls for a well-balanced diet for children.3、开篇句子ⅢIt seems that the daily life of many middle-aged males in China is like this: rushed or no breakfast, car driver to work …There are many strange phenomena that…such as4、开篇句子ⅣIt has been widely accepted that the earlier cancer is detected and treated ,the better.第三篇：医学英语：看医生常用词汇及句子医学英语：看医生常用词汇及句子看医生的英语我们都知道是see a doctor，但是头痛怎么说？发烧怎么说？如何表达具体症状呢？下面跟小编一起来学习看医生常用英语词汇及句子吧！常用看医生词汇：have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽headache 头痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧allergy 过敏pneumonia 肺炎medication 药物pills 药丸see a doctor 看病have an operation 动手术recover 复原，痊愈常用看医生句子：I feel sick,I want to see a doctor.我觉得不舒服，我想去看医生。
与医学相关的英语句子
与医学相关的英语句子1. "I feel like a doctor sometimes when I try to diagnose my own little aches and pains." Example: You know, when you have a headache and you're like, "Is this a migraine or just a normal headache? I feel like a doctor trying to figure it out!"2. "Medicine is like a magic wand that can sometimes work wonders." Example: Just think about how antibiotics can make you feel better in no time. Isn't that like a magic wand?3. "Going to the doctor can be such a pain in the butt!" Example: You have to wait in line, fill out forms, ugh! It's really a pain in the butt.4. "Doctors are the real heroes in white coats!" Example: When you see them saving lives every day, how can you not think they're heroes?5. "I always wonder how surgeons can be so precise with their hands." Example: It's like they have a superpower or something!6. "Taking medicine on time is a must-do if you want to get better." Example: You can't just skip doses and expect to heal quickly, right?7. "The hospital is a busy place, like a beehive!" Example: There are people running around everywhere, just like in a beehive.8. "Why can't all medical tests be as easy as taking a blood test?" Example: Some tests are soplicated and ufortable, why can't they all be simple like that?9. "Health is wealth, and medicine helps us keep that wealth." Example: Without good health, what do we have? Medicine plays a big role in maintaining our health.10. "A good doctor is like a guiding light in the darkness of illness." Example: When you're really sick and scared, a good doctor can give you hope and direction.My conclusion: Medicine is truly amazing and plays a crucial role in our lives. We should appreciate and respect the work of doctors and the importance of taking care of our health.。
医学常用英语句子
医学常用英语句子医学常用英语句子看医生的英语我们都知道是 see a doctor,但是头痛怎么说?那么，医学常用的英语句子有哪些呢？医学常用英语句子11. What’s the matter with you?你怎么了？2. What’s your complaint?你哪儿不舒服？3. Do you cough?你咳嗽吗？4. Are your bowels regular?你大便正常吗5. Do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗6. Do you have any appetite?你胃口怎么样？7. Are you feeling dizzy?你觉得头晕吗？8. Do you have a fever?你发烧吗?9. Do you have difficulty in breathing?你呼吸有困难吗？10. Have you ever had this experience before?你以前有过这种情况吗？11. How long has this been going on?这种情况持续有多久了？12. When did the pain start?什么时候开始疼的？13. How’s your sleep?睡眠怎么样？14. What did you eat yesterday?你昨天吃什么了？15. Do you bring up any phlegm?你有痰吗？16. Does your phlegm have any blood?你痰里有血吗？17． Have you had any chills or fever?你有没有寒颤或发热？18. Does anyone in your family suffer from hypertension?你家里有人患高血压吗？19. Have you lost any weight recently?你最近体重减轻了吗？20. Are you allergic to anything?你对什么过敏吗？医学常用英语句子21.I don’t feel well, doctor.医生，我觉得不舒服。
医学英语 口语 大全
以下是一些医学英语口语的常用表达：
1. I'm experiencing some chest discomfort. 我感到胸部不适。
2. I've been having difficulty breathing. 我呼吸困难。
3. My head is throbbing and I feel nauseous. 我头痛欲裂，恶心想吐。
4. I've been experiencing frequent urination and a burning sensation when I urinate. 我经常排尿，排尿时有灼热感。
5. My lower abdomen is tender and there's some bleeding. 我下腹部疼痛且有出血症状。
6. I feel a lump in my breast. 我乳房有个肿块。
7. I've been experiencing fatigue and loss of appetite. 我感到疲劳和食欲不振。
8. My skin has been itching and I've developed some rashes. 我的皮肤很痒，还出现了皮疹。
9. I've been experiencing some back pain. 我背部疼痛。
10. I've been experiencing numbness and tingling in my hands and feet. 我手脚麻木，有刺痛感。
以上是一些常见的医学英语口语表达，希望对您有所帮助。
医学常用英语
医学常用英语在医学领域，英语的使用非常广泛，因为许多医学术语和概念都是用英语表达的。
以下是一些医学常用英语词汇和短语的整理，这些词汇在医学教育、研究和临床实践中都非常重要。
1. 基本术语- Anemia: 贫血- Antibiotic: 抗生素- Cardiovascular: 心血管的- Chronic: 慢性的- Diabetes: 糖尿病- Infection: 感染- Immunity: 免疫力- Pathogen: 病原体- Surgery: 外科手术2. 诊断相关- Diagnosis: 诊断- Symptom: 症状- Prognosis: 预后- Differential diagnosis: 鉴别诊断- Clinical trial: 临床试验- Diagnostic test: 诊断测试3. 治疗相关- Treatment: 治疗- Therapy: 疗法- Medication: 药物- Prescription: 处方- Dosage: 剂量- Side effect: 副作用4. 医学设备和工具- Stethoscope: 听诊器- Syringe: 注射器- Scalpel: 手术刀- X-ray: X光- MRI: 磁共振成像- ECG: 心电图5. 医学专业和角色- Physician: 医生- Surgeon: 外科医生- Nurse: 护士- Pharmacist: 药剂师- Radiologist: 放射科医生 - Pathologist: 病理学家6. 医学研究- Research: 研究- Hypothesis: 假设- Clinical study: 临床研究 - Epidemiology: 流行病学 - Biomedical: 生物医学- Pharmacology: 药理学7. 医疗保健系统- Healthcare: 医疗保健- Hospital: 医院- Clinic: 诊所- Insurance: 保险- Primary care: 初级保健- Specialist: 专科医生8. 医学伦理- Ethics: 伦理- Consent: 同意- Confidentiality: 保密- Malpractice: 医疗事故- Informed consent: 知情同意9. 医学教育- Curriculum: 课程- Lecture: 讲座- Seminar: 研讨会- Internship: 实习- Residency: 住院医师10. 公共卫生- Public health: 公共卫生- Epidemic: 流行病- Pandemic: 大流行- Vaccination: 疫苗接种- Hygiene: 卫生这些词汇和短语是医学领域中的基础，对于医学生、医生、研究人员和其他医疗保健专业人员来说，掌握这些英语表达是非常重要的。
医疗英语口语 日常英语口语100句
医疗英语口语日常英语口语100句1. How are you feeling today? - 你今天感觉怎么样？2. What seems to be the problem? - 有什么问题吗？3. Do you have any pain? - 你感到疼痛吗？4. Where is the pain located? - 疼痛的位置在哪里？5. Are you allergic to any medications? - 你对任何药物过敏吗？6. Did you take any medication recently? - 你最近有服用任何药物吗？7. How long have you been experiencing these symptoms? - 你这些症状持续多久了？8. Have you been getting enough rest? - 你有得到足够的休息吗？9. Are you experiencing any difficulty breathing? - 你有呼吸困难吗？10. What is your blood type? - 你的血型是什么？11. Have you had any surgeries in the past? - 你曾经做过手术吗？12. Are you taking any other medications? - 你正在服用其他药物吗？13. Are you following a specific diet? - 你在遵循特定的饮食吗？14. Have you been feeling dizzy or lightheaded? - 你感到头晕或头昏吗？15. Can you describe your symptoms in detail? - 你能详细描述你的症状吗？16. Do you have a family history of any medical conditions? - 你的家族中有任何医学状况吗？17. Are you sexually active? - 你有性生活吗？18. Have you been tested for any sexually transmitted infections? - 你曾经接受过任何性传播感染的测试吗？19. When was your last menstrual period? - 你上次月经是什么时候？20. How often do you exercise? - 你多久锻炼一次？21. Are you experiencing any changes in your appetite? - 你的食欲有任何变化吗？22. Are you experiencing any changes in your weight? - 你的体重有任何变化吗？23. Are you experiencing any changes in your sleep patterns? - 你的睡眠模式有任何变化吗？24. Are you experiencing any changes in your vision? - 你的视力有任何变化吗？25. Have you been feeling depressed or anxious? - 你感到抑郁或焦虑吗？26. Do you smoke or drink alcohol? - 你抽烟或喝酒吗？27. Are you currently taking any supplements or herbal remedies? - 你目前正在服用任何补品或草药吗？28. How often do you consume caffeine? - 你多久摄入一次咖啡因？29. Have you been experiencing any urinary problems? - 你有任何尿液方面的问题吗？30. Are you experiencing any changes in your bowel movements? - 你的排便有任何变化吗？31. Are you sexually active and not using contraception? - 你正在有性生活并且不使用避孕措施吗？32. Do you have any history of sexually transmitted infections? - 你有任何性传播感染的病史吗？33. Have you recently traveled to any foreign countries? - 最近你有去过其他国家吗？34. Have you been in contact with anyone who has been sick? - 你与任何生病的人接触过吗？35. Do you live or work in an environment with potential health hazards? - 你生活或工作的环境可能有健康隐患吗？36. Have you been exposed to any chemicals or toxins? - 你接触到任何化学物质或毒素吗？37. Do you have any known allergies? - 你有任何已知的过敏吗？38. Have you had any recent X-rays or other medical imaging? - 你最近有过X光或其他医学影像吗？39. Are you experiencing any chest pains or tightness? - 你有胸痛或紧迫感吗？40. Are you experiencing any difficulty swallowing? - 你有吞咽困难吗？41. Have you had any recent injuries or accidents? - 你最近有过任何伤害或事故吗？42. Have you experienced any loss of consciousness or seizures? - 你有过任何失去意识或痉挛的经历吗？43. Are you experiencing any changes in your hearing? - 你的听力有任何变化吗？44. Are you experiencing any changes in your sense of taste or smell? - 你的味觉或嗅觉有任何变化吗？45. Have you had any recent blood tests? - 你最近有过任何血液测试吗？46. Are you currently pregnant or trying to conceive? - 你目前怀孕或试图怀孕吗？47. Are you experiencing any changes in your menstrual cycle? - 你的月经周期有任何变化吗？48. When was your last pap smear or gynecological examination? - 你最近进行了宫颈抹片或妇科检查吗？49. Do you have any concerns about your sexual health? - 你对你的性健康有任何担忧吗？50. Are you experiencing any changes in your mood or emotions? - 你的情绪或情感有任何变化吗？51. Do you have a history of mental health disorders? - 你有心理健康障碍的病史吗？52. Have you been experiencing any memory problems? - 你有任何记忆问题吗？53. Are you experiencing any changes in your coordination or balance? - 你的协调或平衡有任何变化吗？54. Have you had any recent falls or accidents? - 你最近有过任何跌倒或事故吗？55. Are you experiencing any numbness or tingling sensations? - 你有任何麻木或刺痛感吗？56. Do you have any family history of neurological disorders? - 你有任何神经系统疾病的家族史吗？57. Are you experiencing any difficulty with speaking or understanding language? - 你有语言表达或理解上的困难吗？58. Have you had any recent head injuries? - 你最近有过任何头部受伤吗？59. Do you have any dental concerns? - 你有任何牙齿方面的顾虑吗？60. Are you experiencing any changes in your oral health? - 你的口腔健康有任何变化吗？61. Have you had any recent dental procedures? - 你最近做过任何牙科手术吗？62. How often do you brush and floss your teeth? - 你多久刷牙和用牙线？63. Do you wear any dental appliances like braces or dentures? - 你戴着任何牙科器械，如牙套或假牙吗？64. Have you been experiencing any skin problems? - 你有任何皮肤问题吗？65. Are you experiencing any changes in your skin, such as rashesor discoloration? - 你的皮肤有任何变化，如皮疹或色素沉着吗？66. Have you had any recent skin biopsies or dermatological procedures? - 你最近有进行过任何皮肤活检或皮肤科手术吗？67. Are you currently using any skincare products or medicationsfor your skin? - 你目前使用任何护肤品或药物来护理你的皮肤吗？68. Have you had any recent eye exams? - 你最近有进行过任何眼科检查吗？69. Are you experiencing any changes in your vision, such as blurriness or double vision? - 你的视力有任何变化，如模糊或重影吗？70. Do you wear corrective lenses or contact lenses? - 你戴矫正眼镜或隐形眼镜吗？71. Have you had any recent eye surgeries or procedures? - 你最近有进行过任何眼科手术或程序吗？72. Are you currently using any eye drops or medications for your eyes? - 你目前使用任何眼药水或眼科药物吗？73. Do you have any family history of eye conditions or diseases? - 你有任何眼科疾病的家族史吗？74. Are you experiencing any changes in your hearing? - 你的听力有任何变化吗？75. Have you had any recent hearing tests or audiograms? - 你最近有进行过任何听力测试或听力图表测定吗？76. Do you wear any hearing aids? - 你戴助听器吗？77. Are you currently using any ear drops or medications for your ears? - 你目前使用任何滴耳液或耳科药物吗？78. Have you had any recent ear surgeries or procedures? - 你最近有进行过任何耳科手术或程序吗？79. Are you experiencing any changes in your balance or dizziness? - 你的平衡或头晕有任何变化吗？80. Have you had any recent audiology evaluations or vestibular tests? - 你最近有进行过任何听力学评估或前庭测试吗？81. Do you wear any orthopedic devices or braces? - 你戴任何矫形设备或支架吗？82. Have you had any recent fractures or injuries to your bones or joints? - 你最近有过任何骨折或关节损伤吗？83. Are you experiencing any difficulty with movement or joint pain? - 你的运动或关节有任何困难或疼痛吗？84. Have you had any recent physical therapy sessions? - 你最近有进行过任何物理治疗吗？85. Are you currently taking any medications for pain or inflammation? - 你目前服用任何止痛或消炎药物吗？86. Do you have any family history of orthopedic conditions or diseases? - 你有任何骨科疾病的家族史吗？87. Are you experiencing any changes in your gastrointestinal system? - 你的消化系统有任何变化吗？88. Have you had any recent abdominal surgeries or procedures? - 你最近进行过任何腹部手术或程序吗？89. Are you experiencing any changes in your bowel habits or bowel movements? - 你的排便惯或排便有任何变化吗？90. Are you currently taking any medications for gastrointestinal issues? - 你目前正在服用任何消化系统问题的药物吗？91. Have you had any recent endoscopies or colonoscopies? - 你最近进行过任何内窥镜检查或结肠镜检查吗？92. Do you have any family history of gastrointestinal conditions or diseases? - 你有任何消化系统疾病的家族史吗？93. Are you experiencing any changes in your urinary system? - 你的泌尿系统有任何变化吗？94. Have you had any recent urinary tract infections or kidney stones? - 你最近有进行过任何尿路感染或肾结石的治疗吗？95. Are you experiencing any changes in your urinary frequency or urgency? - 你的排尿频率或紧迫感有任何变化吗？96. Are you currently taking any medications for urinary issues? - 你目前正在服用任何泌尿系统问题的药物吗？97. Have you had any recent kidney function tests or bladder scans? - 你最近有进行过任何肾功能测试或膀胱扫描吗？98. Do you have any family history of urinary conditions or diseases? - 你有任何泌尿系统疾病的家族史吗？99. Are you experiencing any changes in your reproductive system? - 你的生殖系统有任何变化吗？100. Have you had any recent screenings or exams for reproductive health? - 你最近有进行过任何生殖健康方面的筛查或检查吗？以上是一些日常医疗英语口语的例句，希望对您有帮助！。
（完整版）医用英语问诊常用句子
（完整版）医用英语问诊常用句子医用英语问诊常用句子·Hello.may (can) I help you?[您好，我可以帮您吗？]·What seems to be bothering you?[您觉得哪儿不舒服？]·Do you have a record?[您有病历吗？]·I`ll transfer you to the surgery department.[我给您转到外科去] ·what`s wrong with you?[您怎么了？]·Sit down, please.[请坐]·When did the symptom begin ?[症状是什么时候开始的？]·Are you bring anything up when you cough?[咳嗽时有痰吗？] ·Have you had any chills (chest pain)?[您有发冷（胸痛）吗？] ·Have you ever coughed up blood[您咳血过吗？]·All right. Let me examine you. Would you mind taking off your coa t?[好吧。
我给您检查一下，您不介意脱掉外衣吧？] ·Take a deep breath, please[请深呼吸]·I`ll take a white blood count and give you a x-ray examination.[我将给您做白细胞计数和胸片检查]·I`m sure it`s pneumonia. You should be a dmitted to the hospital.[我可以确定您得了肺炎，应当住院。
]·How long have you been li ke this?[这种症状有多久了？]·When did you begin to notice these symptoms?[您什么时候发现这些症状的？]·What`s the trouble?[怎么啦？] ·What`s your trouble?[你怎么啦？] ·What`s the trouble with you?[你哪儿不舒服] ·What`s troubling you?[你哪儿不舒服] ·What`s your complaint?[你哪儿不舒服] ·What`s bothering you?[你哪儿不舒服] ·What can I do for you?[你哪儿不舒服吗？] ·What`s up with you?[你生什么病了？] ·What`s the matter with you?[你哪儿不舒服？]·Is there a sense of distension and numbness?[你有胀和麻木的感觉吗？] ·When did the trouble start?[什么时候开始不舒服？] ·When did the pain start?[什么时候开始痛的？]·When did it happen?[什么时候发生的？]·When did your diarrhea start?[你什么时候开始腹泻的？]·What kind of pain do you feel?[你觉得怎么个痛法？]·What kind of stool did you notce, watery or mucous?[你注意大便的样子了吗？是水样的还是粘液样？]·What did you vomit, food or blood?[你吐的是什么？食物还是血？] ·What kind of treatment have you had?[你过去用什么方法治疗过？] ·What about your heart?[你的心脏怎么样？]·What`s your stool like?[大便是什么样子？]·Where is your pain?[你觉得哪儿痛？]·Where does it hurt?[哪儿痛？]·What`s your appetite?[你的胃口怎么样？]·How`s your appetite those days?[近来食欲怎么样？]·How long have you been feeling like this?[你有这样感觉多长时间了？] ·Have you been coughing and sneezing?[你是不是一直咳嗽和打喷嚏？] ·Have you got a high fever?[你发烧吗？] ·Any fever?[发烧吗？] ·Have you got any chronic disease befo re?[你以前有过慢性病吗？] ·Does it bleed often?[常出血吗？]·Do you feel short of breath?[你觉得气急吗？]·Do you feel pain after meals?[是饭后痛吗？]·Do you feel abdominal pain when you go to the toilet?[你去厕所时感到腹痛吗？]·Do you have a pain in your stomach?[你肚子痛吗？]·Do you have a cough?[你咳嗽吗？]·Do you remember how many times you went to the toilet?[你记得去过多少次厕所吗？]·Did you receive any treatment before you came to the hospital?[来医院前你接受过治疗吗？]·I`d like to listen to your chest.[我想听听你的胸部。
医学英语短句
医学英语短句当提到医学英语时，以下是一些常见的短句：1. The patient is experiencing severe abdominal pain.（患者正在经历剧烈腹痛。
）2. The doctor ordered a CT scan to further evaluate the condition.（医生开了一份CT扫描以进一步评估病情。
）3. The lab results showed elevated levels of cholesterol.（化验结果显示胆固醇水平升高。
）4. The patient's blood pressure is within normal range.（患者的血压处于正常范围内。
）5. The surgeon will perform an emergency surgery to remove the appendix.（外科医生将进行紧急手术以切除阑尾。
）6. The patient is allergic to penicillin.（患者对青霉素过敏。
）7. The nurse administered the medication intravenously.（护士通过静脉给药。
）8. The physical therapist is working with the patient to improve mobility.（物理治疗师正在与患者一起进行康复训练以提高活动能力。
）9. The patient has been diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer.（患者被诊断为四期肺癌。
）10. The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the infection.（医生开了抗生素来治疗感染。
）这些短句可用于描述和交流医学领域的情况和信息。
请注意，医学英语需要准确和专业，因此在实际应用中，确保准确性非常重要。
医学英语 看医生常用词汇及句子
医学英语看医生常用词汇及句子医学英语看医生常用词汇及句子医学英语:看医生常用词汇及句子常用看医生词汇：have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽headache 头痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 咳嗽allergy 过敏pneumonia 肺炎medication 药物pills 药丸see a doctor 看病have an operation 动手术recover 复原，痊愈常用看医生句子：i feel sick,i want to see a doctor.我真的不难受，我想要回去看医生。
please call an ambulance.what are your symptoms?量一下体温吧。
the doctor says that i should not eat anything oily.医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。
the doctor says that i should take quinine.医生说我应该服用奎宁。
the doctor gave me a chest x-ray and took my blood pressure.医生给我做了x光胸透并量了血压。
the doctor gave me a shot and said to go to bed for a few days.医生给我打了针，并吩咐我躺着休息几天。
i took some medicine and went to bed at once.我服了药就上床休息。
the doctor says that i should not eat anything oily.医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。
医学英语口语 常用护理英语80句
医学英语口语：常用护理英语80句1、What’s your pain complaint?你哪儿疼？2、Is the pain killing you? It’s killing me. 你疼得要命吗？我疼得要命。
3、Does the pain only happen when you move? 痛只是在动的时候才会出现吗？4、It hurts here.这儿疼。
5、The pain is very severe.疼得厉害。
6、It’s just a twinge.只是一阵疼痛。
7、I’ve got a stomach ache.我肚子疼。
8、I can’t stop coughing.我咳嗽不止。
9、My face is burning.我的脸发烫。
10、That’s a sharp pain.疼得厉害。
医生常用英语口语1、What seems to be the problem?2、How long have you had this problem?3、Have you ever had this problem before?4、Does the pain come and go or is it constant?5、Does the pain radiate anywhere?6、What seems to bring the pain on?7、What do you feel in your chest?8、Do you have any shortness of breath?9、Do you have any numbness or tingling?10、Does the pain go down your arm?11、Are you having any discharge from your ears?12、Do you have any dizziness?13、Are you having any hearing problems?14、Have you had any recent upper respiratory infections?15、Do you have any recent change in your vision?英语口语考试常用对话1、问候用语Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。
常用医学英语100句
常用医学英语(100句)UniｔOne Ｒegｉsｔerｉng(挂号)1。
This is the ｏｕtｐatieｎt ｄepａrｔmeｎt oｆHeｂei Prｏvinciａl Hｏｓpi ｔal.这就是河北省医院门诊部。
2。
Excｕse me。
ＷheｒｅcaｎI rｅgistｅr please?请问在什么地方挂号?３. Many people areｑueuing fｏr reｇistrａtioｎ、许多人在排队挂号、4、I wanｔto reｇｉstｅｒwithｔｈeＤeparｔment of Iｎｔｅrnal Ｍe ｄiciｎｅ。
我想挂内科。
5、How much is ｔｈe ｒｅgistraｔion fee?挂号费就是多少？６. Ｔhe ｒegistrａｔioｎis fｒｅe ｈere。
我们这里就是免费挂号。
7. Do you ｈaｖｅａregistraｔion cａrd?您有挂号证不？8、Ｉ'ｌl makｅa you.我给您建份病例。
9。
Please fill in the fｏrm。
请填写这张表。
10。
Here is yｏuｒｒｅｇistrａtion cａｒd.给您挂号证、Usefｕl Wｏrdｓand Ｅxｐressｉonsiｎｔｅrnal meｄicｉnｅ内科surgeｒｙ外科oｐhthalmoloｇy 眼科stomaｔoloｇy 口腔科pｅｄiatrｉｃs 儿科dermatｏlogy皮肤科gyｎecoｌogy ａｎｄｏbｓteｔｒics 妇产科Ｕnit Two Ａsking ｔhe Patｉent aｂoｕtｔｈe Ilｌｎess (询问病情) １. Whａt’s the mａtｔer ｗｉth you？您怎么了?2. Whａt’s yｏur cｏｍｐｌaint?您哪儿不舒服？3、Ｄo you cough?您咳嗽不?４。
Ａre your bｏwelｓｒegular？您大便正常不5。
医务人员常用英语_医学英语词汇
1、what can do for you?你有什么事？2、may i help you?我能帮你什么忙？3、please take a seat!please sit down!请坐。
4、wait a moment, please.请等一等。
5、sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了。
6、it is not serious.病情不严重。
7、don't worry.there is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。
8、you need a thorough examination.你需要做一个全面检查。
9、you will have to stay in hospital for sevral days. 你需要在医院里住几夭。
we think that you had better be hospitalized.我们认为你最好住进医院来。
10、you should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天。
11、you can keep on working.you can carry on with your work.可以继续工作。
12、you should be very careful for a week or two. 这一两周内，你需要很注意。
13、try to relax and keep calm.尽量放松保持镇静。
14、you'll soon be all right.你很快就会好起来的。
15、1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal.这药对你肯定会很有效的。
16、feeling well again is a rather slow process, i'm afraid.恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程。
医学英语集锦
医学英语心血管器械 (1)心血管药物 5 医学英语术语的单复数形式 (8)常见疾病名称 (9)常见手术名称 (11)常用药物名称 (12)常用护理术语 (14)医学英语词汇 (15)常用临床医学术语 (16)医疗仪器中英对照 (18)医疗器材 (22)诊断和治疗常用词汇 (23)医师护士24 医务人员名称 (25)医院中英文常用语对照25 医院科室26 医院部门及科室名称 (27)医院及医疗疾病科目词汇(一) (28)不同种类医院的英译 (31)医学院和医院相关名称 (31)医院日常用品和设备 (33)医务人员常用语 (33)心血管器械医药名称英汉对照：心血管系统药物医学英语术语的单复数形式部分医学英语术语的单复数形式与普通英语单词的单复数形式一致，部分来自拉丁语和希腊语词源的医学和生物学术语，单数变为复数词尾有下列变化：常见疾病名称Internal Medicine 内科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚－斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症，血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis 胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget's disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮，真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇，产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征（妊娠高血压综合征）endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿，脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎，内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎mastoiditis 乳突炎myopia 近视nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎otitis media 中耳炎obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿pharyngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮科acne 痤疮carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌bed sore 褥疮decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡drug eruption 药皮疹eczema 湿疹herpes simplex 单纯疱疹herpes zoster 带状疱疹lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮psoriasis 牛皮癣urticaria 荨麻疹wart 疣常见手术名称General Sugery 普外appendectomy (appendicectomy) 阑尾切除术cholecystectmy 胆囊切除术cholecystostomy 胆囊造口术drainage of the abscess 脓肿引流enterostomy 肠造口术exploratory laparotomy 开腹探查术gastrectomy 胃切除术gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指肠吻合术hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除术hepaticotomy 肝管切开术hepatectomy 肝切除术herniorrhaphy 疝修补术ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管静脉结扎pancreatectomy 胰切除术portal vena cava anastomosis 门腔静脉吻合术pyloroplasty 幽门成形术mastectomy 乳房切除术splenectomy 脾切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术thyroid lobectomy 甲状腺叶切除术vagotomy 迷走神经切断术Orthopedics 骨科amputation 截肢arthrodesis 关节固定术curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除术excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除术external fixation 外固定fasciotomy 筋膜切开术free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植internal fixation 内固定plaster cast 石膏管形plaster splintage 石膏夹板固定prosthetic replacement for joint 人工关节置换术reduction of fracture 骨折复位reduction of joint dislocation 关节脱位复位repair if ligament 韧带修补replantation if digit断指再植skeletal traction 骨牵引tenorrhaphy 腱缝合术Thoracic Surgery 胸外科aortocoronary bypass 主动脉冠状动脉分流closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔闭式引流complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修复术dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄扩张术exploratory thoracotomy 开胸探查heart transplantation 心脏移植heart valve replacement 心脏瓣膜置换术ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭结扎术lobectomy of lungs 肺叶切除local excision of tumor of lungs 肺肿瘤局部切除术parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus食管部分切除、重建repair of auricular septal defect 房间隔缺损修补术repair if ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损修补术repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜闭锁不全的修补pericardiectomy 心包切除术peicardiotomy 心包切开术pulmonary embolectomy 肺动脉栓子切除术resection of arterial aneurysm动脉瘤切除术Urology 泌尿科cystoplasty 膀胱成形术cystostomy 膀胱造口术nephrectomy 肾切除术nephrostomy肾造口术nephrolithotomy肾石切除术orchiectomy睾丸切除术prostatectomy前列腺切除术renal biopsy肾活检renal transplantation肾移植urethra-lithotomy输尿管结石切除urethroplasty 尿道成形术vasoligation 输精管结扎术Neurosurgery 神经外科decompression 减压术excision of brain tumor 脑瘤切除术exploratory craniotomy开颅探查术lobectomy （脑）叶切除术removed of intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿清除术repair of dura defect 硬脑膜缺损修补术Dentistry 牙科dental prosthetics 镶牙filling 牙填充orthodontic treatment 牙矫正术periodontal treatment 牙周治疗toothextraction 拔牙Gynecology & Obstetrics 妇产科amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺术cervicectomy 子宫颈切除术cesarean section 剖宫产术剖腹产culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术dilatation of the cervix 宫颈扩张术excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊肿切除术hysterectomy 子宫切除术induction of labor 引产术ovarian cystectomy 助产术oophorectomy 卵巢切除术salpingectomy 输卵管切除术sterilization 绝育术uterine curetlage 刮宫术vulvectomy 外阴切除术Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科aspiration of cataract 白内障吸出术closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨闭合复位corneal grafting 角膜移植enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除术excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除术extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼内异物摘除laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除术和喉造口术lens extraction 晶体摘除mastoidectomy 乳突切开术myringotomy 鼓膜切开术myringoplasty 鼓膜成形术nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除术septoplasty （鼻）中隔成形术sinusotomy 鼻窦切开术submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除术tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术tympanoplasty 鼓室成形术常用药物名称Antibiotics 抗生素albomycin 白霉素ampicillin 氨苄青霉素berberine 黄连素carbenicillin 羧苄青霉素cephaloridine 先锋霉素II cephtlothin 先锋霉素I chloromycetin 氯霉素erythromycin 红霉素furbenicillin 呋苄青霉素gentamycin 庆大霉素griseofulvin 灰黄霉素kanamycin 卡那霉素meecamycin, medemycin 麦迪加霉素，麦迪霉素neomycin 新霉素penicillin G 青霉素G polymyxin B 多粘菌素B streptomycin 链霉素terramycin 合霉素terramycin 土霉素Sulfonamides and Furane Derivatives 磺胺类及呋喃类药furacilin 呋喃西林furazolicone 呋喃唑酮，痢特灵sulfacetamide (SA) 磺胺醋酰sulfaciazine (SD) 磺胺嘧啶sulfadimidine (SM2) 磺胺二甲嘧啶sulfamethoxazole 新诺明，磺胺甲噁唑trimethoprim (TMP) 增效磺胺Sedatives and Tranquilizers 镇静、安定药chlordiazepoxide, librium 利眠宁chlorpromazine, wintermine 氯丙嗪,冬眠药diazepam, valium 地西泮，安定fluphenazine 氟奋乃静meprobamate, miltown 甲丙氨酯，眠尔通oryzanol 谷维素pentobarbital 戊巴比妥perphenazine 奋乃静phenobarbital, luminal 本巴比妥，鲁米那Analgesics 镇痛药codeine phosphate 磷酸可待因dolantin, pethidine 度冷丁，哌替啶opium tincture 阿片酊pentazocine 镇痛新Analgesics 解热镇痛药analgin 安乃近aspirin 阿司匹林aspirin compound tablet (APC) 复方阿司匹林butazolidin, butazone 保泰松chlofenamic acid 抗风湿灵，氯灭酸indomethacin, indacin 吲哆美辛，消炎痛ibuprofen 布洛芬paracetamol 对乙酰氨基酚，扑热息痛phenacetin 非那西丁somedon 索密痛Atitussives and Bronchial Spasm Relaxants 镇咳、解痉药aerosol isoprenaline异丙肾上腺素气雾剂aminophylline 氨茶碱carbetapentane, toclase 咳必清brown mixture棕色合剂，复方干草合剂chloperastine 咳平ephedrine 麻黄素isoprenaline 异丙肾上腺素salbutamol 舒喘灵Drags for Digestive Diseases 消化系统疾病用药yeast 酵母片Lactasin, biofermin 乳酶生pancreatin 胰酶pepsin 胃蛋白酶atropine 阿托品belladonna extract 颠茄浸膏benactyzine 胃复康probanthine普鲁苯辛sodium bicarbonate 小苏打vitamin U 维生素U ranitidine 雷尼替丁liquid paraffin 液体石蜡magnesium sulfate 硫酸镁dehydrocholic acid 去氢胆酸glucurone 肝泰乐glutamic acid 谷氨酸sodium taurocholate 胆酸钠Drugs for Cardiovascular Diseases 心血管疾病用药lidocaine 利多卡因mexiletine 美西律oxprenolol 氧烯洛尔，心得平procainamid hydrochloride 盐酸普鲁卡因胺propranolol dinitrate 普萘洛尔，心得安persantin 双咪哌胺醇，潘生丁quinidine 奎尼丁verapamil 异博定nitroglycerine 硝酸甘油nifedipine硝苯地平，心痛定isosorbide dinitrate 硝酸异山梨酯，消心痛digoxin 地高辛digitoxin 洋地黄毒甙cedilanid 西地兰Antihypertensive Drugs 抗高血压药atenolol 氨酰心安captopril 开博通，卡托普利furazosin 派唑嗪methyl dopa 甲基多巴nimodipine tablet尼莫地平片reserpine 利血平sodium nitroprusside 硝普钠vertical 降压灵dibazol 地巴唑Antituberculosis Drugs 抗结核药ethambutol 乙胺丁醇isoniazid 异烟肼para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS) 对氨基水杨酸pyrazinamide 吡嗪酰胺rifampin利福平Antifungal and Antiviral Agents 抗真菌及抗病毒药amphotericin 二性霉素clotrimazole 克霉唑flagyl 灭滴灵，甲硝唑ketoconazole 酮康唑nystatin 制霉菌素amantadine 金刚烷胺，金刚胺moroxydine(ABOB) 病毒灵，吗啉胍Antianemic Agents 抗贫血药calcium leucovorin 甲酰四氢叶酸钙，甲叶钙cobalt chloride 氯化钴ferric ammonium citrate 枸橼酸铁胺，柠檬酸铁胺ferrous sulfate 硫酸亚铁，硫酸低铁folic acid 叶酸iron dextran 右旋糖酐铁lliver extract 肝精vitamin B12 维生素B12 Anti-allergic Agents 抗过敏药calcium gluconate 葡萄糖酸钙chlorpheniramine 扑尔敏diphenhydramine, benadryl 苯海拉明，苯那君histaglobulin 组织胺球蛋白promethazine, phenergan 异丙嗪，非那根Anthelminthics 驱肠虫药areca 槟榔levamisole 左旋咪唑，驱钩蛔piperazine citrate 驱蛔灵Vitamins 维生素compound rutin 复方芦丁calcium pantothenate 泛酸钙nicotinamide(NAA) 烟酰胺nicotinic acid(NA) 烟酸pyritinol hydrochloricde 脑复新vitamin A 维生素A vitamin B1 维生素B1vitamin B2, riboflavin维生素B2，核黄素vitamin B6, pyridoxine 维生素B6，吡哆醇vitamin B compound 复合维生素B vitamin C, ascorbic acid 维生素C，抗坏血酸vitamin D2, calciferol 维生素D2，骨化醇vitamin D3, cholecalciferol 维生素D3，胆维丁vitamin E, tocopherol 维生素E，生育酚Hormones 激素corticotrophin (ACTH) 促肾上腺皮质激素cortisone 可的松desoxycorticosterone (DOCA) 去氧皮质酮dexamethasone 地塞米松fluocinolone acetonide 肤轻松hydrocortisone氢化可的松prednisolone强的松龙，去氢氢化可的松prednisone 强的松，去氢可的松chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) 绒毛膜促性腺激素，绒膜激素clomiphene 克罗米芬estradiol benzoate 苯甲酸雌二醇medroxyprogesterone acetate, provera 安宫黄体酮megestrol 甲地孕酮methyltestosterone 甲基睾丸素progesterone 黄体酮stillboestrol 乙烯雌酚testosterone propionate 丙酸睾丸素Cancer Chemotherapeutic Drugs and Drugs on the Immune System 肿瘤化疗制剂及免疫系统用药Adriamycin 阿霉素azathioprine(AZP) 硫唑嘌呤cyclophosphamide(CTX) 环磷酰氮芥cyclosporine A 环孢霉素A，环孢灵cytarabine 阿糖胞苷dactinomycin 放线菌素D，更生霉素fluorouracil 氟尿嘧啶hydrocortisone 氢化可的松，氢可的松interferon 干扰素levamisole 左旋四咪唑，左咪唑methotrexate 甲氨蝶呤thiotepa 塞替哌thymosin 胸腺素vincristine(VCR) 长春新碱Agents Used for Metabolic Diseases 治疗代谢性疾病用药insulin 胰岛素Lugol's solution 卢戈尔液glibenclamide 格列本脲，优降糖propylthiouracil 丙基硫氧嘧啶phenformin 苯乙双胍，降糖灵tapazole 甲巯咪唑，他巴唑thyroid 甲状腺，甲状腺剂tolbutamide 甲磺丁脲，甲糖宁protamine zinc insulin (PZI) 精蛋白锌胰岛素（长效）Fluids for Infusion 静脉输液concentrated sodium chloride injection 浓氯化钠注射液5% glucose in normal saline (GNS) 5％葡萄糖盐水5% glucose solution (GS) 5％葡萄糖溶液Normal saline(NS) 生理盐水10% potassium chloride 10％氯化钾Ringer's solution 林格溶液，复方氯化钠溶液5% sodium bicarbonate 5％碳酸氢钠28.75% sodium glutamate 28.75％谷氨酸钠11.2% sodium lactate 11.2％乳酸钠Biological Products 生物制品aprotinin 抑肽酶bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine 卡介苗cytochrome C 细胞色素C diphtheria antitoxin (DAT) 白喉抗毒素Gamma globulin 丙种球蛋白Hyaluronidase 透明质酸酶lysozyme 溶菌酶pancreatin 胰酶streptokinase(SK) 溶栓酶，链激酶tetanus antitoxin 破伤风抗霉素urokinase 尿激酶Eye and ENT Drugs 眼、耳、鼻、喉用药atropine 阿托品borax 硼沙chloramphenicol eye drops 氯霉素滴眼液cortisone acetate eye drops 醋酸可的松滴眼液homatropine 后马托品sodium sulfacetamide 磺胺醋酰钠boric acid alcohol 硼酸酒精chloramphenicol glycerin 氯霉素甘油滴耳液ephedrine nose drops 麻黄素滴鼻液furacilin solution 呋喃西林溶液neomycin solution 新霉素溶液Drugs for External Use 外用药ammonia solution 氨溶液bromo-geramine 苯扎溴铵，新洁尔灭hibitane 氯已定，洗必泰mercurochrome 红汞phenol 酚potassium permanganate(PP) 高锰酸钾silver nitrate 硝酸银turpentine oil 松节油hydrogen peroxide 双氧水gentian violet 甲紫，紫药水Anesthetics 麻醉药ether 乙醚ethyl chloride 氯乙烷procaine 普鲁卡因sodium pentothal 硫喷妥钠lidocaine 利多卡因fluothane 氟烷常用护理术语Nursing processes 护理过程assessment 估计nursing diagnosis 护理诊断planning 计划intervention (implementation, management) 措施（实施、管理）evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨（晚）间护理bedmaking 整理床铺oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔卫生brushing the teeth 刷牙flossing the teeth 清牙垢denture care 清洗假牙bathing 洗澡cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理perineal care 洗会阴hair 梳头shaving 刮脸Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装massage 按摩bedsore care 褥疮护理Measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature量口腔（直肠、腋下）体温taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏counting respirations 计呼吸次数measuring (taking) blood pressure 量血压Catheterization 导管插入术cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术laryngeal catheterization 喉插管术retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术Clean techniques, medical asepsis 消毒灭菌asepsis 无菌（法）integral asepsis 完全无菌disinfection 消毒concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 随时消毒，即时消毒steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒terminal disinfection 终末消毒disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒Sterilization 灭菌，消毒chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压（术）oardiac decompression 心减压术cerebral decompression 脑减压术orbital decompression 眼眶减压术decompression of decompression 心包减压术gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术decompression of rectum 直肠减压术decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析hemodialysis 血液透析Drainage 引流、导液aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引导液（引流）closed drainage 关闭引流法negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法open drainage 开放引流法postural drainage 体位引流法vaginal drainage 阴道引流法vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流Drainage 灌肠barium enema钡灌肠blind enema肛管排气法contrast enema对比灌肠glycerin enema甘油灌肠high (low) enema 高（低）位灌肠magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠retention (non-retention) enema 保留（无保留）灌肠soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠turpentine enema 松节油灌肠Feeding 饲，喂养Forced (forcible) feeding 强制喂养intubtaion (tube) feeding 管饲法nasal feeding 鼻饲法rectal feeding 直肠营养法Heat and clod applications 冷、热敷applying hot compresses 热敷applying hot soaks 湿热敷assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋applying cold compresses 冷敷giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水（酒精）擦浴Infusion 输入，注入glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖－盐水输注saline infusion 盐水输注Injection 注射endermic (intracutaneous) injection 皮内注射hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌内注射intraocular injection 眼球注射intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射intrauterine injection 子宫内注射nasal injection 鼻内注射peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射rectal injection 直肠注射subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射urethral injection 尿道注射vaginal injection 阴道注射Irrigation 冲洗vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法Isolation 隔离、分离strict isolation 严密隔离contact isolation 接触隔离respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离drainage (secretion) precautions 引流预防措施enteric precautions 肠道预防措施blood (body fluid) precautions 血液（体液）预防措施protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗blood (systemic) lavage 血液毒素清洗法ether lavage (腹腔内)乙醚洗法gastric lavage 洗胃intestinal lavage 洗肠peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗，投药，给药endermic medication 皮内透药法hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法ionic medication 离子透药疗法nasal medication 鼻内投药法oral medication 口服法rectal medication 直肠投药法sublingual medication 舌下投药法transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法vaginal medication 阴道投药法Suctioning 吸气引液upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血arterial transfusion 动脉输血blood transfusion 输血direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接输血drip transfusion 滴注输(血)液indirect transfusion 间接输血plasma transfusion 输血浆serum transfusion 输血清venous transfusion 静脉输血，静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理absolute diet (fasting) 禁食balanced diet 均衡伙食convalescent diet 恢复期饮食diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食fat-free diet 无脂饮食salt-free diet 无盐饮食fever diet 热病饮食full diet 全食，普通饮食half diet 半食high caloric diet 高热量饮食high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食high-protein (protein rich) diet 高蛋白饮食invalid diet 病弱者饮食light diet 易消化饮食liquid diet 流质饮食high fat diet 高脂饮食low fat diet 低脂饮食low caloric diet 低热量饮食low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食low-residue diet 低渣饮食nourishing diet 滋补饮食obesity diet 肥胖病饮食prenatal diet 孕期饮食regimen diet 规定食谱smooth (soft) diet 细软饮食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为病人手术前做准备shaving the patient's skin (skin prep) 备皮anesthesia 麻醉Postoperative care 手术后护理coughing and deep-breathing exercises 咳嗽呼吸练习applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care (first aid) 急救护理cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺循环复苏术mouth-to-mouth(mouth-to-nose,mouth-to-stoma) resuscitation口对口（口对鼻，口对颈部小口）循环复苏术emergency care for fainting (shock, stroke) victims昏厥（休克、中风）患者急救emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血急救emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting呕吐患者急救emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救hospice care 临终护理postmortem care 死后护理医学英语词汇forensic medicine 法医学doctor, physician 医生，医师，内科医师family doctor家庭医生pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师gynecologist 妇科医师tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师neurologist 神经专家psychiatrist 精神病学专家ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家dentist, odontologist 牙医师surgeon 外科医师anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师nurse 护士hospital医院clinic 诊所sanatorium 疗养院health 健康healthy （个人）健康wholesome 合乎卫生的，有益于健康的hygiene 卫生to get vaccinated 接种sick person, patient病员，患者to be sick, to be ill患病sickly 多病ailment, complaint 疾病pain 疼，痛indisposition, slight illness 不适unwell, indisposed 不适的affection, disease 疾病ulcer 溃疡wound 创伤，伤口lesion 损害injury 损伤rash, eruption疹spot 点，斑pimple 丘疹，小疮blackhead 黑头粉刺blister 水疱scab, boil痂scar 癜痕wart 疣,肉赘callus, callosity胼胝corn 鸡眼chilblain冻疮bruise 挫伤ecchymosis 瘀癍bump肿swelling 肿胀contusion 挫伤sprain, twist扭伤fracture 骨折symptom 症状diagnosis诊断case 病例incubation 潜伏epidemic 流行病contagion 传染fever 热attack, access, fit 发作coughing fit咳嗽发作to take to one's bed 卧床to sneeze 打喷嚏relapse 复发faint, fainting fit 晕厥vertigo, dizziness 眩晕to feel sick 恶心to lose consciousness 失去知觉concussion 震荡coma 昏迷diet 饮食treatment 疗法to get better, to improve 好转cure 治愈常用临床医学术语diseases 疾病acute diseases 急性病advanced diseases 病沉重期，晚期疾病chronic diseases慢性病communicable diseases 传染病complicating diseases 并发病congenital diseases 先天性疾病acquired diseases 后天性疾病contagious diseases接触性传染病endemic diseases 地方病epidemic diseases 流行病functional diseases 机能病、官能病infectious diseases 传染病inherited diseases 遗传病malignant diseases恶性病nutritional diseases 营养病occupation diseases 职业病organic diseases 器质性病paroxysmal diseases 阵发性病periodical diseases 周期病primary(principal)diseases原发（主导）病secondary diseases 继发病sexual(venereal, social)diseases 性病terminal diseases 绝症wasting diseases 消耗性疾病chief complaint 主诉clinical manifestation 临床表现delivery history 分娩史etiology病因学family history 家族史history, medical history 病史precipitating(induced)诱因marital status婚姻状况menstrual history 月经史menarche 初潮menopause闭经past history既往史pathogenesis 发病机制personal history 个人史symptoms 症状cardinal symptom 主要症状classical symptom 典型症状concomitant symptom 伴发症状constitutional(systemic) symptom 全身症状indirect symptom 间接症状induced symptom 诱发症状local symptom 局部症状mental symptom精神症状symptom-complex (syndrome)symptom 综合症，症候群signs体征antecedent 前驱征assident (accessory) 副征commemorative 后遗症sign of death 死征diagnostic诊断征sign of disease 病征subjective 自觉征，主观征vein sign静脉征vital sign 生命体征body length (height of the body) 身高body weight 体重barrel chest 桶状胸cachexia 恶病质compulsive position 被动体位critical facies 病危面容emaciation 消瘦enophthalmos 眼球下陷entropion 睑内翻exophthalmos 眼球突出flushed face 面色潮红gain (loss) in weight 增加（减轻）体重lock-jaw 牙关紧闭lordosis 脊柱前凸nasal ala flap 鼻翼扇动nystagmus 眼震obesity 肥胖pallor 苍白scolisis 脊柱侧凸agitation 焦急不安debility, weakness 虚弱diaphoresis 出汗，大量出汗dizziness, vertigo 眩晕lassitude, fatigue 无力，倦怠malaise 不适night sweat 盗汗numbness 麻木rigor, chill 寒冷，发冷perspiration, sweating 出汗pruritus, itching 痒，somasthenia 躯体无力tingling 麻刺感abscess 脓肿acidosis 酸中毒adhesion 粘连alkalosis 碱中毒allergy 过敏coagulation defect 凝血不良congestion 充血dehydration 脱水distention 膨胀edema 水肿embolism 栓塞，栓塞形成fluid and electrolyte imbalance 水电解质紊乱gangrene 坏疽hematoma 血肿hemorrhage, bleeding 出血infarction 梗塞，梗死infection 传染inflammation 炎症ketoacidosis 酮酸中毒metastasis 转移perforation 穿孔necrosis 坏死shock 休克response 反应，应答reaction 反应，感应thrombosis 血栓形成ulceration 溃疡fever, pyrexia 发烧，发热continuous fever 稽留热intermittent fever 间歇热low-grade fever 低热remittent fever 驰张热relapsing fever 回归热pain 痛burning pain 灼痛chest(flank,…) pain 胸（胁腹…）痛cramp-like pain 痉挛性痛dull, diffused pain 弥漫性钝痛pleuritic pain 胸膜炎性痛radiating pain (pain radiating to…) 放射性痛（放射到…疼痛）angina 绞痛cardiac angina 心绞痛backache 背痛colic 绞痛，急腹痛earache 耳痛headache 头痛neuralgia 神经痛migraine 偏头痛rebound tenderness 反跳痛somatalgia 躯体痛sore throat 咽喉痛stomachache 胃痛toothache 牙痛bloody sputum 带血的痰cough 咳嗽dry cough 干咳expectoration 咳痰expectoration of blood 咳血hemoptysis 咳血anoxia 缺氧apnea 呼吸暂停，窒息asthma 气喘，哮喘Cheyne Stokes respiration 切－斯氏呼吸，潮式呼吸dyspnea 呼吸困难hyperpnea hyperventilation 过度呼吸，换气过度hypopnea 呼吸不全，呼吸浅表hypoxia 低氧，缺氧orthopnea 端坐呼吸respiratory arrest 呼吸停止suffocation 窒息tachypnea 呼吸急促fetid breath 口臭fruity breath 呼吸有水果味arrhythmia 心律失常，心律不齐atelectasis 肺不张，肺膨胀不全cardiac arrest 心搏骤停cardiac hypertrophy 心脏肥大cyanosis 发绀，青紫distension of jugular vein 颈静脉怒张extrasystole 期外收缩gallop rhythm 奔马律hemopleura 血胸hepatojugular reflux 肝颈静脉回流hypovolemia （循环）血容量减少palpitation 心悸tachycardia 心动过速pneumothorax 气胸thrill 震颤absent breath sounds 呼吸音消失dull sound 浊音hyperresonant 鼓音rale 啰音rhonchus, rhonchi鼾音，干啰音wheeze 哮鸣音anorexia, loss of appetite 食欲不振，厌食dysphagia 吞咽困难eructation 嗳气belching 嗳气flatulence 气胀flatus 肠胃气，屁gaseous distention 胃胀气hematemesis 呕血hiccough, hiccup 打呃，呃逆nausea 恶心pyrosis 胃灼热regurgitation 反胃，回流thirsty 口渴vomiting 呕吐anal fissure, crack in the anal canal 肛裂ascites 腹水board-like rigidity of the abdomen 板状腹decreased tactile fremitus 触觉性震颤减弱exophageal varices 食管静脉曲张fistula 瘘，瘘管hemorrhoid 痔hernia 疝hepatomegaly 肝肿大intussusception 肠套叠jaundice 黄疸muscle guarding, defence of the abdominal wall腹壁肌卫peristalsis 蠕动loss of peristalsis 蠕动消失mass peristalsis 总蠕动retrograde (reversed) peristalsis 逆蠕动prolapse 脱垂prolapse of anus 脱肛rectal prolapse 直肠脱垂，脱肛volvulus 肠扭转calculus 结石，石biliary calculus 胆结石vesical calculus 膀胱结石constipation 便秘defecation 排便diarrhea 腹泻incontinence of feces 大便失禁hematochezia 便血fecal impaction 大便嵌塞occult blood 潜血painful straining with defecation 排便痛性牵动clay colored stools 陶土色便dark, granular/coffee ground emesis 咖啡样呕吐物fecal vomiting, stercoraceous vomiting 呕粪，吐粪foul fatty stools, steatorrhea 恶臭脂肪便，脂肪痢scanty and hard stools 便少而硬tarry (black) stools 柏油样便anuria 无尿burning sensation no urination 排尿时的灼烧感dysurea 排尿困难，尿痛enuresis, bed wetting 遗尿frequency of urination 尿频micturation 排尿uresis, urination, voiding 排尿nocturia 夜尿oliguria 少尿polyuria 多尿tenesmus 里急后重vesical tenesmus 排尿时里急后重uremia coma 尿毒症昏迷urgency of urination 尿急urinary incontinence 尿失禁aciduria 酸尿chyluria 乳糜尿cylindruia 管型尿glycosuria 糖尿hematuria 血尿ketonuria 酮尿pneumatinuria 气尿proteinuria 蛋白尿pyuria 脓尿amenorrhea 经闭，无月经dysmenorrhea 痛经menorrhagia 月经过多lochia 恶露menorrhea 行经，月经过多menstruation 月经uterine contraction 子宫收缩blotch 斑点bruise 挫伤，青肿acne 痤疮，粉刺desquamation 脱皮，脱屑ecchymosis 瘀斑loss of skin turgor 失去皮肤充盈nevus 痣papule 丘疹petechia 瘀点，瘀斑pigmentation 色素沉着pustule 脓疱purpura 紫癫red nodule 红结节roseola 玫瑰疹scar 伤疤senile plaque 老人斑spider anaioma 蛛形痣subcutaneous nodule 皮下结节urticaria 荨麻疹vesicle 小水疱vitiligo 白斑blindness 失明blurred vision, visual disturbance 视力模糊impaired vision 视力下降lacrimation 流泪papilledema 视神经乳头水肿photophobia 畏光，羞明retinal detachment 视网膜脱离deafness 聋hearing loss 听力丧失tinnitus 耳鸣epistaxis, nasal bleeding 鼻出血impaired smelling 嗅觉障碍nasal discharge 鼻涕nasal obstruction 鼻塞sneeze 喷嚏snore 打鼾aphonia, loss of voice 失音症hoarseness 嘶哑gum bleeding 齿龈出血herpes labialis 唇疱疹，感冒疮Koplik's spots 科普利克斑lead line of the gum 龈铅线salivation, drooling 流口水straw-berry tongue 草莓舌tremulous tongue 舌震颤atrophy 萎缩contracture 挛缩deformity 畸形，变形dislocation 脱位fracture 骨折closed (simple)fracture 无创骨折，单纯性骨折comminuted fracture 粉碎性骨折compound fracture 哆开（开放性）骨折knock-knee 膝外翻opisthotonos 角弓反张prosthesis 假体spasm 痉挛tetany (肌)强直，手足抽搦wrist drop 腕下垂aphasia 失语ataxia 共济失调coma 昏迷consciousness 知觉，意识convulsion 抽搐，惊厥delirium 谵妄delusion 妄想faint 昏厥hallucination 幻觉hemiplegia 偏瘫increased intracranial pressure 颅内压增高insanity 精神错乱loss of orientation 定向丧失mania 躁狂memory defects, amnesia 记忆缺损，遗忘症paraplegia 截瘫，下身麻痹projectile vomiting 喷射性呕吐somnolence, (lethargy) 昏睡，嗜睡stupor 木僵，昏呆tetraplegia 四肢瘫痪unconsciousness 失去知觉yawning 打哈欠crisis 危象cerebral (febrile, hematic, hemolytic,hypertensive, thyrotoxic, ……) crisis 脑（热、血性、溶血、高血压、甲状腺中毒…）危象failure 衰竭，故障central (circulatory, cardiac, myocardiac, peripheral, congestive, renal, respiratory) failure中枢（循环、心力、心肌、周围循环、充血性、肾、呼吸…）衰竭diagnosis诊断auscultation 听诊inspection 视诊palpation触诊percussion 叩诊laboratory examination 实验室检查physical examination 体格检查rectal (vaginal) touch 直肠（阴道）指诊impression 印象tentative diagnosis 暂定诊断differential diagnosis 鉴别诊断final diagnosis 最后诊断prognosis 预后prescription 处方incubation (latent) period 潜伏期prodromal stage 前驱期incipient stage 初期quiescent stage 静止期alleviation 减轻，缓和remission 缓解attack 发作convalescence (recovery) stage 恢复期rehabilitation 康复relapse 复发sudden death 猝死moribund 濒死的course of the disease 病程course of the treatment 疗程indication 适应症，指征complication 并发症contraindication 禁忌症side-effect 副作用sequel (sequela), after effect 后遗症therapies治疗方法acupuncture therapy 针刺疗法block therapy 封闭疗法chemical therpy(chemo-therapy) 化学疗法combined therapy 综合疗法conservative therapy 保守疗法constitutional therapy 全身疗法dietetic therapy 饮食疗法operative treatment 手术疗法palliative treatment, alleviative treatment 姑息疗法physical therapy 物理疗法psychotherapy 精神疗法radical treatment 根治radio-therapy 放射性疗法supporting treatment 支持疗法symptomatic treatment对症疗法cardiac massage 心脏按摩cardiac pacing 心脏起博electrotherapy 电疗法electroshock treatment 电休克疗法hemodialysis 血液透析hyperbaric therapy 高压氧疗法insulin-shock treatment 胰岛素休克疗法light therapy光疗法therapeutic gymnastics医疗体育。
医学英语语句
医学英语语句In the field of medicine, proficiency in medical Englishis crucial for effective communication among healthcare professionals, especially in a global context where collaboration is key. Here are some essential medical English phrases that are commonly used in various healthcare settings:1. "I need to schedule a consultation with a specialist."2. "The patient presents with symptoms of chronic fatigue."3. "Administer 500mg of amoxicillin orally every 8 hours."4. "Vital signs are stable; blood pressure is 120/80,heart rate is 72, and oxygen saturation is 98%."5. "Please describe the nature and severity of your painon a scale of 1 to 10."6. "The MRI results indicate a possible torn meniscus in the left knee."7. "We will proceed with an emergency cesarean sectiondue to fetal distress."8. "The patient has a history of type 2 diabetes andhypertension."9. "Preoperative preparation includes fasting for 8 hours and discontinuing medications as advised."10. "The surgical incision needs to be monitored for signs of infection such as redness, swelling, or discharge."These phrases cover a range of medical scenarios, from routine patient assessments to surgical procedures. Understanding and using medical English correctly is vitalfor clear communication, accurate diagnosis, and effective treatment plans. It also helps in maintaining patient trust and ensuring their comfort throughout the healthcare process.。
常用医学英语100句
常用医学英语(100句)Unit One Registering (挂号)1. This is the outpatient department of Hebei Provincial Hospital. 这是河北省医院门诊部。
2. Excuse me. Where can I register please?请问在什么地方挂号？3. Many people are queuing for registration.许多人在排队挂号。
4. I want to register with the Department of Internal Medicine.我想挂内科。
5. How much is the registration fee?挂号费是多少？6. The registration is free here.我们这里是免费挂号。
7. Do you have a registration card?你有挂号证吗？8. I’ll make a file for you.我给你建份病例。
9. Please fill in the form.请填写这张表。
10. Here is your registration card.给你挂号证。
Useful Words and Expressionsinternal medicine 内科surgery 外科ophthalmology 眼科stomatology 口腔科pediatrics 儿科dermatology皮肤科gynecology and obstetrics 妇产科Unit Two Asking the Patient about the Illness ( 询问病情 )1. What’s the matter with you?你怎么了？2. What’s your complaint?你哪儿不舒服？3. Do you cough?你咳嗽吗？4. Are your bowels regular?你大便正常吗5. Do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗6. Do you have any appetite?你胃口怎么样？7. Are you feeling dizzy?你觉得头晕吗？8. Do you have a fever?你发烧吗?9. Do you have difficulty in breathing?你呼吸有困难吗？10. Have you ever had this experience before?你以前有过这种情况吗？11. How long has this been going on?这种情况持续有多久了？12. When did the pain start?什么时候开始疼的？13. How’s your sleep?睡眠怎么样？14. What did you eat yesterday?你昨天吃什么了？15. Do you bring up any phlegm?你有痰吗？16. Does your phlegm have any blood?你痰里有血吗？17． Have you had any chills or fever?你有没有寒颤或发热？18. Does anyone in your family suffer from hypertension?你家里有人患高血压吗？19. Have you lost any weight recently?你最近体重减轻了吗？20. Are you allergic to anything?你对什么过敏吗？Useful Words and Expressionsallergic 过敏的weight 重量Unit Three Describing the Illness（述说病情）1.I don’t feel well, doctor.医生，我觉得不舒服。
医学英语句子
医学英语句子Medical English Sentences1. The patient presented with severe abdominal pain, which was indicative of a possible gastrointestinal disorder.2. The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics to treat the patient's bacterial infection.3. The nurse administered the medication intravenously to ensure rapid absorption into the bloodstream.4. The surgeon performed a successful appendectomy to remove the inflamed appendix.5. The laboratory results showed elevated levels of cholesterol in the patient's blood, suggesting a need for dietary modifications.6. The radiologist identified a fractured bone in the X-ray, necessitating a cast for immobilization and proper healing.7. The psychiatrist diagnosed the patient with depression and recommended a combination of therapy and medication.8. The physical therapist designed a customized exercise program to help the patient regain strength and mobility aftera stroke.9. The dentist recommended a root canal procedure to treat the patient's infected tooth and alleviate pain.10. The ophthalmologist prescribed glasses to correct the patient's nearsightedness and improve vision.Expansion:11. The patient's condition worsened, leading to the development of complications that required immediate intervention.12. The medical team collaborated to create a comprehensive treatment plan that addressed the patient's multiple health issues.13. The oncologist discussed the available treatment options, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery, with the cancer patient.14. The infectious disease specialist conducted extensive research to identify the causative agent responsible for the outbreak.15. The anesthesiologist closely monitored the patient's vital signs during surgery to ensure their safety andwell-being.16. The pediatrician provided guidance to new parents on proper nutrition, immunizations, and developmental milestones for their baby.17. The geriatrician conducted a thorough assessment of theelderly patient's cognitive function and devised a management plan for their dementia.18. The allergist conducted allergy testing and identified specific triggers that were causing the patient's recurrent allergic reactions.19. The genetic counselor explained the inheritance patterns and risks associated with a genetic disorder to the patient and their family.20. The pharmacist reviewed the patient's medication history to identify any potential drug interactions or adverse effects.。
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常用医学英语(100句)Unit One Registering (挂号)1. This is the outpatient department of Hebei Provincial Hospital. 这是河北省医院门诊部。
2. Excuse me. Where can I register please?请问在什么地方挂号？3. Many people are queuing for registration.许多人在排队挂号。
4. I want to register with the Department of Internal Medicine.我想挂内科。
5. How much is the registration fee?挂号费是多少？6. The registration is free here.我们这里是免费挂号。
7. Do you have a registration card?你有挂号证吗？8. I’ll make a file for you.我给你建份病例。
9. Please fill in the form.请填写这张表。
10. Here is your registration card.给你挂号证。
Useful Words and Expressionsinternal medicine 内科surgery 外科ophthalmology 眼科stomatology 口腔科pediatrics 儿科dermatology皮肤科gynecology and obstetrics 妇产科Unit Two Asking the Patient about the Illness ( 询问病情) 1. What’s the matter with you?你怎么了？2. What’s your complaint?你哪儿不舒服？3. Do you cough?你咳嗽吗？4. Are your bowels regular?你大便正常吗5. Do you feel tired?你觉得疲劳吗6. Do you have any appetite?你胃口怎么样？7. Are you feeling dizzy?你觉得头晕吗？8. Do you have a fever?你发烧吗?9. Do you have difficulty in breathing?你呼吸有困难吗？10. Have you ever had this experience before?你以前有过这种情况吗？11. How long has this been going on?这种情况持续有多久了？12. When did the pain start?什么时候开始疼的？13. How’s your sleep?睡眠怎么样？14. What did you eat yesterday?你昨天吃什么了？15. Do you bring up any phlegm?你有痰吗？16. Does your phlegm have any blood?你痰里有血吗？17．Have you had any chills or fever?你有没有寒颤或发热？18. Does anyone in your family suffer from hypertension?你家里有人患高血压吗？19. Have you lost any weight recently?你最近体重减轻了吗？20. Are you allergic to anything?你对什么过敏吗？Useful Words and Expressionsallergic 过敏的weight 重量Unit Three Describing the Illness（述说病情）1.I don’t feel well, doctor.医生，我觉得不舒服。
2. I have a headache, a sore throat, and my arms and legs feel weak.我头疼，喉咙疼，手脚无力。
3.I feel like vomiting.我觉得想呕吐。
4. I cough a great deal at night.我晚上咳嗽得很厉害。
5.I feel feverish.我有点发烧。
6.I have a stuffed-up nose.我鼻子不通气。
7.I have got a runny nose.我流鼻涕。
8.I have chills.我受寒了。
9. I keep feeling dizzy.我一直头晕。
10.I feel a pain in my abdomen.我觉得腹痛。
11. It hurts terrible.痛得很厉害。
12.I have got a humming.我有耳鸣。
13. My eye sight is failing.我视力正在衰退。
14. There is a bitter taste in my mouth.我嘴里有一种苦味。
15. It all began yesterday.是从昨天开始的。
16.I seem to have pain all over.我浑身疼。
17.This tooth hurts.这颗牙疼。
18. My chest hurts.我胸部疼。
19. It’s not a sharp pain; just sort of a dull ache.这不是剧痛；只是有些钝疼。
20. It’s been hanging about for nearly a week.这已经持续了将近一个星期了。
21. I feel numb in my right arm我觉得右臂麻木。
22. I’m suffering from insomnia.我的睡眠不好。
23.I’ve sprained it badly.扭伤了。
24.He has a laceration on his right arm.他的右臂有处撕裂伤。
25. My legs have not been right lately。
我的腿近来不对劲。
Useful Words and Expressionschill 寒颤swelling 肿胀dull pain 钝疼headache 头疼toothache 牙疼stomachache 胃疼cough 咳嗽dry cough 干咳sputum 痰sneezing 喷嚏have a runny nose 流鼻涕sore throat 喉痛hoarse 声嘶nausea 恶心diarrhea 腹泻vomiting 呕吐Unit Four Examining (检查)1. I’ll take your temperature.我给你量量体温。
2. Put this thermometer under your tongue.把这体温表放在舌头下。
3. I’m going to test your blo od pressure.我要给你量血压。
4. Roll up your sleeves, please.请把衣袖卷起来。
4. Now breathe in. A deep breathe.现在呼吸。
深吸。
5. Let me check your lungs and heart.让我检查一下你的心肺。
6.Open your mouth, please, and show me your tongue. 请张开嘴把舌头伸出来8. Now put off your coat and shirt please.现在请脱去外套和衬衫8. Let me check you stomach.我给你检查一下你的胃。
9. Any pain here ?这儿疼吗？10. Does it hurt when I press here?我按这儿你觉得疼吗？11. I think we’d better give you a few tests.我看最好还是给你做些化验。
12. You need to have your blood and urine tested.你应该查查血和尿。
13.Please go to the laboratory with the slip and they will do the test.请拿着这张单子到化验室去，他们会为你查血的。
14. The laboratory report says there is a slight rise in your white blood cell count. 化验报告表明你的白血球计数有点高。
15.Take an X –ray of your chest, then have an ultrasound examination.做个胸部透视, 然后进行超声波检查。
Useful Words and Expressionscouch 诊疗床stethoscope 听诊器thermometer 温度计blood pressure gauge 血压计head mirror 头镜microscope 显微镜子gastroscope 胃镜ophthalmoscope 检眼镜electrocardiograph 心电图blood counter 血球计数器syringe 注射器gauze 纱布adhesive plaster 橡皮膏absorbent gauze 脱脂棉bandage 绷带dressing 敷料pad 纱布垫cotton swab 棉花棒mask 口罩tourniguet 止血带skin-test 皮肤试验routine analysis of blood 血常规routine analysis of urine 尿常规Unit Five Diagnosing and Treating (诊断与治疗)1. You have a case of the flu.你得的是流行感冒。
2. I should say you have caught cold.我看你感冒了。
3.You have a slight infection.你有点轻微感染。
4. It sounds like bronchitis.听起来像支气管炎。
5. You have got acute tonsillitis.你得了急性扁桃体炎。
6. By the look of it, it should be a rash.从表面看来是皮疹。
7. It’s inflammat ion of the skin.这是皮肤发炎。