国家地理 小探险家双语百科 英语 汉语 知识卡片 可直接彩色打印
英文版百科知识
英文版百科知识(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Early in the 19th century, about 60 million bison lived on the Great Plains in North America. They were central to the existence of the Plains people. Then from 1830 to 1889 they neared extinction, withless than 1,000 still roaming. Today, they are a protected animal and there are well over 200,000 living in protected areas and ranches.· I live in North America, however, I have some close relatives in Europe.· I live in plains regions. I am able to survive cold winters.· I roam out in the open on the Great Plains of North America,mostly in protected areas and private ranches.· I have a massive head, a hump over my front shou lders and sharply pointed horns.· I have a thick coat of dark brown and black hair.· I am about feet (2 meters) tall and about 9-12 feet meters) long. · I'm quite heavy. I can weigh 1800-2400 pounds (850-1100 kg).· I eat lots leaves and lots of grass.· I have help getting protection now, because I was near extinction. But I do have horns and I usually hang out in a group with my friends. · I first came to North American in prehistoric times when I crossed the Bering Strait land bridge from Eurasia.译文野牛——地图上涂绿色的地方是我的家有趣的常识：早在十九世纪，约六千万野牛生活在北美大草原上。
国家地理儿童百科提高级1-17
国家地理儿童百科提高级1-17国家地理儿童百科提高级1 I Can Breathe UnderwaterI walk to the edge of the sea.The sand is cool under my feet.The water is cold.I put on my mask.I put the snorkel in my mouth.I go underwater.It works! I can breathe air on land and underwater!2 A frog has a sicky tongue 青蛙有条黏舌头A frog has a sticky tongue and a frog has big eyes. What else has big eyes?A tiger has big eyes and a tiger has whiskers.What else has whiskers?An otter has whiskers and an otter has web feet.What else has web feet?A penguin has web feet and a penguin had a beak. What else has a beak?An ostrich has a beak and an ostrich has a long neck.What else has a long neck?A giraffe has a long neck and a giraffe has a horn. What else has horn?A goat has a horn and a goat has hairy body.What else has a hairy body?A moth had a body and a moth has wings.What else has wings?A bee has wings and a bee has a stripe.What else has a stripe?A lion fish has and a lion fish has spines.What else has spines?A echidna has spines and a echidna has a sticky tongue. What else has a sticky tongue?A frog has a sticky tongue.3 What color is the sky? 天空是什么颜色的 It is the middle of the night.The sky is black.It is early in the morning.The sun is rising.The sky is orange and yellow.It is noon.The sun is high in the sky.The sky is blue.It is late in the afternoon.A storm is coming.The sky is grey.The storm is over.The rain has stopped.What can you see in the sky now?A rainbow.4 Mud, mud, mud 泥浆Mud is soft, mud is wet.A pig likes mud.A pig rolls in the mud.The mud helps keep the pig cool.A frog likes mud.A frog sleeps in the mud.The mud helps a frog hide from its enemies.A water buffalo likes mud.A water buffalo stands in the mud.The mud helps keep bugs away.A rhinoceros likes mud.A rhinoceros has a mud bath.The mud helps protects the rhinoceros from the sun. What else likes mud?5 Cooking DinnerWe are cooking dinner.We are cooking fried rice. Rice.These are the food we need. Soy sauce, eggs , ham.We use the knife to chop the onions and the ham.We use the beater and the bowl to beat the eggs.We use the pan to cook the eggs , the onions and the ham. We use the spoon to stir in the rice and the sauce.The fried rice is ready.We put the fried rice in our bows.We use these tools now.6 Class Teddy BearMy class has its own teddy bear. His name is Ted.We all take care of Ted.We think Ted needs a hat. The class likes this idea.We make a paper hat for Ted.We think Ted needs his arm fixed. The class likes this idea.We fix Ted’s arm.We think Ted needs a bed. The class likes this idea.The class likes this idea.We think Ted needs a house. The class likes this idea.We make a house for Ted.I think Ted needs to go home on the weekend. The class likes this idea.I take Ted home with me.7 Jobs : Making and Helping 工作:制造和服务My mom makes car parts.People buy the cars.My mom makes shoes.People buy the shoes.My dad makes furniture.People buy the furniture.My dad works at the gym.He helps the people get fit.My mom works at the animal hospital. She helps take care of the animals.My dad works at the library.He helps people find books they want.8 A Good Place to Live 一个好居所My town is a good place to live.People keep my town clean.This person cleans the streets.This person takes away the trash.This person cuts the grass in the park. People keep my town safe.This person directs traffic.This person puts out fires.This person fixes pipes under the road. People help each other in my town.This person helps us cross the street.This person helps us find books to read. This person helps sick people.Yes, my town is a good place to live!9 Seeds grow into plants 种子长成植物What will grow from these seeds? pumpkin seeds, bean seeds. Wheat seeds, apple seedsThese seeds will grow into plants.These are pumpkin seeds.Pumpkin seeds grow into pumpkin vines.Pumpkins grow on pumpkin vines.These are bean seeds.Bean seeds grow into bean bushes.Beans grow on bean bushes.These are wheat seeds.Wheat seeds grow into wheat stalks.Wheat grows on wheat stalks.These are apple seeds.Apple seeds grow into apple trees.Apples grow on apple trees.corn seeds, pea seeds, carrot seeds, watermelon seeds What will grow from these seeds?10 Zoo Map 动物园地图Rain and Kelly went to the zoo.They looked at the zoo map.They choose which way to go.Rain and Kelly went to see the lions.What did they see on the way? Tigers, seals.Rain and Kelly went to see the kangaroos.What did they see on the way? Alligators, flamingo, hippos.Rain and Kelly went to see the bears.What did they see on the way? Elephants, monkeys, vulture,zebras. Which animals do you like to see at zoo?Open the page to see the zoo map.Look at the zoo map.Can you find your way to see these animals?How would you get there?Alligator(s) bear(s) elephant(s)flamingo(es) hippo(s) kangaroo(s)lion(s) monkey(s) seal(s)tiger(s) vulture(s) zebra(s)11 Plants on My PlateI am eating the seeds of a plant.These seeds are peas.They are from a pea plant. seedsI am eating the leaves of a plant.These leaves are spinach.They are from a spinach plant. leavesI am eating the stems of a plant.These stems are celery.They are from a celery plant. stemsI am eating the roots of a plant.These roots are carrots.They are from a carrot plant. rootsI am eating the flower buds of a plant.These flower buds are broccoli.They are from a broccoli plant. flower budsWhat part of a plant will you eat today?12 Hairy Harry 长毛哈里These are grass seeds.Grass seeds grow into grass.What makes seeds grow into plants?Make a Hairy Henry and find out!You will need : soil, water, jar, trowel, old stocking, gloves, grass seeds, scissors.Cut off one leg of a pair of old stockings.Put grass seeds in the toe of the stocking.Put soil in the stocking.Make the soil into a head shape.Type the end of the stocking.Put the stocking in a jar of water.Keep adding water to keep the stocking wet.After two weeks, the grass will start to grow.Look at Hairy Henry now!13 Water, land and air 水、陆地和空气This is what the earth looks like from space.Can you see how blue it is?The blue part is water.The earth is mostly water.People need water to live.Can you see the brown and green parts of the earth? The brown and green parts are land.Only part of the earth is land.People live on the land.Air is all around the earth.You can’t see it but it’s there.People breathe the air.Water, land and air are all things people need.14 On the Moon 在月球上On Earth, we can see the moon in the sky.Astronauts have gone to then Moon.They saw what the Moon is like.On the Moon, the sky is always dark and clear. There are no clouds.On the Moon, there is no air or water.There is no wind.Nothing lives on the Moon.On the Moon, the ground is rocky.There are mountains and valleys.On the Moon, you can see Earth in the sky.15 The earth 地球This is the Earth.Some of the Earth is land.Some of the Earth is water.Some of the Earth is flat.Land that is flat is called a plain.Some of the Earth is hilly.Land that is hilly and high is called a mountain. Some of the land is surrounded by water.Land that is hilly and high is called a mountain. Land that is surrounded by water is called an island.Some of the water is surrounded by land. Water that is surrounded by land is called a lake.16 Whats InsideMany foods we eat have a skin.The skin protects the food.This rubbery skin is called a peel.We can’t eat this rubbery peel.What’s inside this peel?There is a banana inside.A banana is soft.We can eat bananas.This hard skin is called a shell.We can’t eat this hard shell.What’s inside this shell?There is a walnut inside.A walnut is crunchy.We can eat walnuts.This soft skin is called a husk.We can’t eat this s oft husk.What’s inside this husk?There is corn inside.Corn is chewy.We can eat corn.This tough skin is called a rind.We can’t eat this tough rind.What’s inside this rind?There is watermelon inside. Watermelon is juicy.We can eat watermelon.What other foods have skins?Can we eat these skins?Banana corn walnut watermelon17 The ParkMy family likes the park.There are lots of things to do at the park. Look at the things to do on this map. Jogging pathSkating pathGrassy areaIce cream standFountainPlaygroundLake , Paddle boatsI like the playground at the park.I like the slide and the seesaws.I like the swings, too.My brother likes to skate at he park.He skates on the skating path.He skates around and around.My mom likes to fly a kite at the park.I like to fly a kite, too.We fly our kite in the grassy area.My father likes to jog at the park.He jogs on the jogging path in the park.My dad likes to keep fit.My sister likes the ducks on the lake.My mom likes them, too.They feed bread to the ducks.My family likes to have a picnic in the park. We sit on the grass to have a picnic.What else can you do at the park?18 Class Rules19 Weather Today20 School Today and Long Ago 学校的现在和过去My great-great-grandpa lived a long time ago.When he went to school, he carried his books in his hand.I carry my books in my bag.When my great-great-grandpa went to school, his classroom looks like this.This is my classroom.When my great-great-grandpa went to school, he sat at a wooden desk.I sat on my chair at my desk.When my great-great-grandpa went to school, he wrote with chalk, he wrote on a slate.I write with the pencil, I write on paper.When my great-great-grandpa went to school, he likes his teacher. I like my teacher, too.21 Whats on the Ships22 Popcorn and Candy23 Animal Armor24 People Live in the Desert。
国家地理 儿童教材
国家地理儿童教材
国家地理出版了许多适合儿童学习的教材，例如《Welcome to our world》和《All together》。
这些教材通过大量真实的图片，激发孩子的学习兴趣，帮助他们了解身边的世界，同时也能学习到英语知识。
《Welcome to our world》分为三级，适用于幼儿园小、中、大班，教材+练习册一共6本。
主题贴近生活，通过大量真实的图片，吸引孩子去探索身边的世界。
每单元的内容配合大量朗朗上口的儿歌来进行，让本来就简单易学的内容变得更加有趣味性。
《All together》是一套引导学生认识世界的小学英语教材，共6个级别，对应1-6年级，一册对应一学年学习，推荐给6-12岁的孩子，涵盖了从零基础到新课标初中的水平范围。
该系列低年级注重口语技能学习，从第四个级别加强阅读和写作技能训练。
2023最新版KET单词分类默写表-A4打印完整版
18 n. 英镑
8 n./v. 花费
19 店员
9 n. 顾客
20 n. 超级市场
10 百货公司
21 试穿
11 n. 美元
序号 中文 1 n. 初学者
英文
第十三课 Studies
序 号 中文
13 使用说明
英文
第 8 页，共 11 页
2 n. 董事会
14 n. 语言
3 n. 书架
15 v. 学习
4 n. 学院
英文
第 9 页，共 11 页
2 n. 篮球 3 n. 沙滩 4 n. 自行车 5 n. 自行车 6 n. 船 7 n. 照相机 8 n./v. 露营 9 v. 营地 10 v. 捕捉，捉住 11 v. 攀登，爬 12 v. 俱乐部 13 n. 比赛，竞争 14 n. 足球 15 n. 游戏，比赛 16 n. 高尔夫球 17 n. 爱好 18 n. 曲棍球 19 n. 节假日 20 n. 运气 21 n. 杂志
第四课 Buildings and Places We Live and Work
英文
序 号 中文
23 n. 农场，农田
英文
24 n./a. 公寓/平坦的
25 n. 宾馆，旅社
26 n. 医院
27 n. 宾馆
28 n. 图书馆
29 n./v. 电梯, 举起
30 n. 市场
31 n. 博物馆
32 n. 报刊经销商
18 n. 站台
41 n. 乘客
英文 英文
第 2 页，共 11 页
19 n. 警车 20 n. 问题 21 n. 旅行箱 22 n. 票 23 n./v. 观光/旅游
42 n. 铁路
43
小学百科知识中英文(精编)
百科知识（一）Encyclopedic knowledge (a)【四大名绣】苏绣〖苏州〗、湘绣〖湖南〗、蜀绣〖四川〗、广绣〖广东〗Four big embroidery embroidery 】[suzhou], [in hunan], shu embroidery [sichuan], GuangXiu [guangdong]【四大名扇】檀香扇〖江苏〗、火画扇〖广东〗、竹丝扇〖四川〗、绫绢扇〖浙江〗"The four most famous fan" sandalwood fan [jiangsu], fire painting [sichuan] [guangdong], bamboo fan, silk damask fan [zhejiang]【四大名花】牡丹〖山东菏泽〗、水仙〖福建漳州〗、菊花〖浙江杭州〗、山茶〖云南昆明〗Peony's four big famous flowers 】【[shandong heze], narcissus [fujian zhangzhou], [zhejiang hangzhou], camellia, chrysanthemum [yunnan kunming]【十大名茶】西湖龙井〖浙江杭州西湖区〗、碧螺春〖江苏吴县太湖的洞庭山碧螺峰〗、信阳毛尖〖河南信阳车云山〗、君山银针〖湖南岳阳君山〗、六安瓜片〖安徽六安和金寨两县的齐云山〗、黄山毛峰〖安徽歙县黄山〗、祁门红茶〖安徽祁门县〗、都匀毛尖〖贵州都匀县〗、铁观音〖福建安溪县〗、武夷岩茶〖福建崇安县〗West lake longjing top ten famous tea 】【[lake in hangzhou, zhejiang province], "biluochun" [in wuxian, jiangsu taihu lake dongting mountain BiLuo peak], xinyang maojian tea [henan xinyang CheYunShan], [hunan yueyang JunShan] JunShan needles, luan GuaPian [of two counties of anhui luan and Jin Zhai qiyun moutain], huangshan maofeng tea [rapidly in anhui and huangshan mountain], [anhui QiMenXian] qiinen black tea, DouYun maojian tea [DouYun county in guizhou] wuyi rock tea, tieguanyin [fujian anxi], [] of anxian county, fujian chung【扑克人物】"Poker characters"黑桃J：查尔斯一世的侍从，丹麦人霍克拉Spades J: Charles I's retinue, Danish hawk红桃J：查尔斯七世的宫廷随从拉海亚Red peach J: Charles vii's court after the sea梅花J：亚瑟王的著名骑士兰斯洛特PAM: famous arthurian knight Lancelot方块J：查尔斯一世的侍从罗兰Square J: Charles I's retinue Roland黑桃Q：帕拉斯o阿西纳，古希腊神话中智慧与战争女神O o spades Q: pallas, ancient Greek mythology goddess of wisdom and war红桃Q：朱尔斯，德国人，查尔斯一世的妻子Red peach Q: Jules, germans, Charles I's wife梅花Q：英国的兰开斯特王族的约克王后Plum Q: British Lancaster royal queen of york方块Q：是《圣经o旧约》中的约瑟夫的妹妹，莱克尔皇后Square Q: o the old testament of the bible is in Joseph's younger sister, recker queen黑桃K：戴维，公元前10世纪的以色列国王索洛蒙的父亲，擅长弹奏竖琴Spades K: David, the 10th century BC, king Solomon of Israel's father, is good at playing the harp红桃K：查尔斯一世，弗兰克国王沙勒曼The red peach K: Charles I, king of frank Salem梅花K：马其顿国的亚历山大大帝，最早go-vern-ment世界Plum K: Alexander the great of Macedonia, the earliest go Vern - ment of the world方块K：罗马名将和政治家朱亚斯o西泽，罗马统一后成为独裁统治者Square K: Roman name and politicians Zhu Yasi o Caesar, the Roman unification become autocratic rulers【年龄称谓】【title 】age襁褓：未满周岁的婴儿Baby: those under the age of the baby孩提：指2——3岁的儿童As a child: refers to children aged 2-3垂髫：指幼年儿童（又叫“总角”）Early childhood: refers to the young children (also called "accumulated Angle") 豆蔻：指女子十三岁Nutmeg: refers to women's thirteen years old及笄：指女子十五岁JiJi refers to women's fifteen加冠：指男子二十岁（又“弱冠”）Crowns: refers to the men twenty years old (or "coming of age at 20") 而立之年：指三十岁Focus: refers to the age of thirty不惑之年：指四十岁Appears: refers to 40知命之年：指五十岁（又“知天命”、“半百”）Years of things: refers to the age of fifty (" is ", "half")花甲之年：指六十岁Reach refers to 60 years old古稀之年：指七十岁Three score and ten: refers to the age of seventy耄耋之年：指八、九十岁期颐之年：一百岁, there's ninety - year - old age: refers to the eight years: the age of one hundred【科举职官】〖乡试〗：录取者称为"举人"，第一名称为"解元"、〖会试〗：录取者称为"贡生"，第一名称为"会元"、〖殿试〗：录取者称为"进士"，第一名称为"状元"，第二名为"榜眼"，第三名为"探花"【】the imperial official [after having obtained] : students referred to as a "juren", the first nameis "XieYuan", [to] : students called "gongsheng", the first name is "HuiYuan", [position] : students called "jinshi", first name for the "top", the second is called "second", the third is called "no."【四书】《论语》、《中庸》、《大学》、《孟子》"Four books" the analects of Confucius, "the doctrine of the mean", "university", "mencius"【五经】《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《易经》、《春秋》"Five classics", the book of songs "history", "rites", "I ching", the spring and autumn annals【八股文】破题、承题、起讲、入手、起股、中股、后股、束股【六子全书】《老子》、《庄子》、《列子》、《荀子》、《扬子法言》、《文中子中说》"Teachers" presentation, amplification ChengTi, up speak, starting, shares, stocks, posterior divisions, bunch of stocks [sixth encyclopedia] "Lao zi", "zhuang zi", "liezi", "xunzi", "the Yangtze law says", "the child said"【汉字六书】象形、指事、形声、会意、转注、假借Pictographic Chinese characters Chinese characters 】【, self-explanatory, echoism, knowing, conversion, under the guise of【书法九势】落笔、转笔、藏峰、藏头、护尾、疾势、掠笔、涩势、横鳞竖勒Put pen to paper and pencil, and calligraphy nine potential 】【hide peak, CangTou and shield tail, for potential, pen, acerbity potential, horizontal scale, vertical【竹林七贤】嵇康、刘伶、阮籍、山涛、阮咸、向秀、王戎【饮中八仙】李白、贺知章、李适之、李琎、崔宗之、苏晋、张旭、焦遂Ji kang, bamboo QiXian 】【LiuLing, ruan ji, shan tao, a plucked stringed instrument, to show, Wang Rong "drinks the eight immortals in the" li bai, He Zhizhang, Li Shizhi, lee Jin, Cui Zong,Su Jin, zhang xu, JiaoSui【蜀之八仙】容成公、李耳、董促舒、张道陵、严君平、李八百、范长生、尔朱先生Rc, shu of the eight immortals 】【Li Er, promoting the shu dong, that, YanJunPing, eight hundred, Fan Changsheng, li zhu【扬州八怪】郑板桥、汪士慎、李鱓、黄慎、金农、高翔、李方鹰、罗聘Yangzhou eight eccentrics Zheng Banqiao 】, Wang Shishen, lee 鱓, Huang Shen, Li Fangying, qing-era painting, "and in the open【北宋四大家】黄庭坚、欧阳修、苏轼、王安石"Northern song dynasty four everybody" huang tingjian, ouyang xiu, su shi, wang anshi【唐宋古文八大家】韩愈、柳宗元、欧阳修、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙、王安石、曾巩Eight people 】【ancient prose in tang and song dynasty, ouyang xiu, sponsored by han yu and liu zongyuan Su Xun, su shi and su zhe and wang anshi, 曾巩【十三经】《易经》、《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《仪礼》、《公羊传》、《榖梁传》、《左传》、《孝经》、《论语》、《尔雅》、《孟子》【ShiSanJing 】"I ching", the "book of songs", "history", "rites" and "yili", "ram biography", "grain Liang Chuan", "zuo zhuan," xiao ", "the analects", "er ya", "mencius"【四大民间传说】《牛郎织女》、《孟姜女》、《梁山伯与祝英台》、《白蛇与许仙》【】the four most famous folk tales in "the gigolo knit", "meng jiangnu", "butterfly lovers", the white snake and xu xian【四大文化遗产】《明清档案》、《殷墟甲骨》、《居延汉简》、《敦煌经卷》【】four cultural heritage in the archives of Ming and qing dynasties, the Yin ruins oracle, "bamboo slips", "dunhuang books"【元代四大戏剧】关汉卿《窦娥冤》、王实甫《西厢记》、汤显祖《牡丹亭》、洪升《长生殿》【】four yuan dynasty drama works DouE case, wang shifu "western chamber", tang xianzu, the peony pavilion and hong sheng "palace"【晚清四大谴责小说】李宝嘉《官场现形记》、吴沃尧《二十年目睹之怪现状》、刘鹗《老残游记》、曾朴《孽海花》Four condemnation novels in late qing dynasty Li Baojia 】the officialdom in the sky, and wu WoYao twenty years saw the strange situation, LiuE LaoCan travel notes, Ceng Piao the resources to spend【莎士比亚四大悲剧】《汉姆莱特》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》、《奥赛罗》Shakespeare four great tragedies 】【ham Wright, king Lear, Macbeth, "Othello"【五彩】青、黄、赤、白、黑【color 】black, yellow, red, white and black【五音】宫、商、角、徵、羽[sound] palace, shang, horn, characteristics, plume【七宝】金、银、琉璃、珊瑚、砗磲、珍珠、玛瑙Gold, silver, lapis lazuli, qibao 】【coral, tridacna, pearls, agate【九宫】正宫、中吕宫、南吕宫、仙吕宫、黄钟宫、大面调、双调、商调、越调Lu in the palace, palace, south jiugong 】【lu palace, fairy palace, huang gong lu, bedding face, double adjustable, ShangDiao, YueDiao【七大艺术】绘画、音乐、雕塑、戏剧、文学、建筑、电影】【seven art, music, sculpture, painting, drama, literature, architecture, film【四大名瓷窑】河北的瓷州窑、浙江的龙泉窑、江西的景德镇窑、福建的德化窑"Four big famous kilns" Long Quanyao kiln porcelain states of hebei province and zhejiang province, jiangxi's jingdezhen kiln, fujian dehua kiln【四大名旦】梅兰芳、程砚秋、尚小云、荀慧生Mei lanfang, cheng yanqiu, shang xiaoyun, four MingDan 】【, xun【六礼】冠、婚、丧、祭、乡饮酒、相见Crown, marriage, funerals, six ceremony 】【offerings, township drinking, meet each other【六艺】礼、乐、射、御、书、数【LiuYi 】, music, archery, royal, book, number【六义】风、赋、比、兴、雅、颂"Six righteousness" wind, fu, bi, xing, elegant, and praise【八旗】镶黄、正黄、镶白、正白、镶红、正红、镶蓝、正蓝【十恶】谋反、谋大逆、谋叛、谋恶逆、不道、大不敬、不孝、不睦、不义、内乱"Eight banners" set is yellow, yellow, with white, is set with red, white, red, blue, is blue 【10 】evil rebellion, seeks the regicide, conspiracies, seeks the inverse, not word, irreverent, unfilial, discord and injustice, and civil strife【九流】儒家、道家、阴阳家、法家、名家、墨家、纵横家、杂家、农家【】nine flow, Confucianism, Taoism, Yin and Yang family, famous artists, mohism, legalism, sage, and home farm【三山】安徽黄山、江西庐山、浙江雁荡山"Three mountain" huangshan mountain in anhui, jiangxi, zhejiang yandang mountain【五岭】越城岭、都庞岭、萌诸岭、骑田岭、大庾岭YueChengLing, DouPangLing, the five ridges 】【'ZhuLing, ride Tian Ling, big it【五岳】〖中岳〗河南嵩山、〖东岳〗山东泰山、〖西岳〗陕西华山、〖南岳〗湖南衡山、〖北岳〗山西恒山[its] [he] henan songshan, [dongyue] shandong taishan, [the west] shaanxi huashan, [le] hunan hengshan, [beiyue] mount heng in Shanxi Province【五湖】鄱阳湖〖江西〗、洞庭湖〖湖南〗、太湖〖江苏〗、洪泽湖〖江苏〗、巢湖〖安徽〗"Five lakes" [] in jiangxi poyang lake, dongting lake [in hunan], [jiangsu], [jiangsu] hongze lake taihu, chaohu [anhui]【四海】渤海、黄海、东海、南海【all 】the bohai sea, yellow sea, east China sea, the south China sea【四大名桥】广济桥、赵州桥、洛阳桥、卢沟桥"Four big famous bridge" wide and zhaozhou bridge, the bridge's LuoYangQiao, Marco Polo bridge【四大名园】颐和园〖北京〗、避暑山庄〖河北承德〗、拙政园〖江苏苏州〗、留园〖江苏苏州〗【】most famous four gardens [Beijing] the Summer Palace, the summer resort of chengde in hebei province], the humble administrator's garden of suzhou, jiangsu province], the lingering garden [jiangsu suzhou]【四大名刹】灵岩寺〖山东长清〗、国清寺〖浙江天台〗、玉泉寺〖湖北江陵〗、栖霞寺〖江苏南京〗"Four famous" LingYanSi [shandong pingyin], zhi xu claimed [zhejiang tiantai], yuquan temple [hubei jiangling], were [jiangsu nanjing]【四大名楼】岳阳楼〖湖南岳阳〗、黄鹤楼〖湖北武汉〗、滕王阁〖江西南昌〗、大观楼〖云南昆明〗"Four famous towers" yueyang of hunan yueyang], [hubei wuhan] the yellow crane tower, tengwang pavilion [nanchang of jiangxi province], DaGuanLou [yunnan kunming]【四大名亭】醉翁亭〖安徽滁县〗、陶然亭〖北京先农坛〗、爱晚亭〖湖南长沙〗、湖心亭〖杭州西湖〗"Four big famous pavilion" ZuiWengTing [chuhe county in anhui], TaoRanTing XianNongTan [Beijing], love late pavilion [in changsha, hunan province], lake [hangzhou west lake]【四大古镇】景德镇〖江西〗、佛山镇〖广东〗、汉口镇〖湖北〗、朱仙镇〖河南〗"Four big ancient town" jingdezhen of jiangxi] [guangdong], hankou town, foshan town [in hubei], immortals township [henan]【四大碑林】西安碑林〖陕西西安〗、孔庙碑林〖山东曲阜〗、地震碑林〖四川西昌〗、南门碑林〖台湾高雄〗Xi 'an forest of steles four forest of steles 】【[xi 'an in shaanxi province], Confucius temple, the forest of steles [shandong qufu] the forest of steles, earthquake [sichuan xichang], south gate the forest of steles [Taiwan kaohsiung]【四大名塔】嵩岳寺塔〖河南登封嵩岳寺〗、飞虹塔〖山西洪洞广胜寺〗、释迦塔〖山西应县佛宫寺〗、千寻塔〖云南大理崇圣寺〗"Four big famous tower" this temple tower [henan dengfeng this temple], the flying tower [shanxi hongtong guangsheng temple] [Buddha palace temple in shanxi so], Buddha tower, qianhe tower [yunnan Dali footprints temple]【四大石窟】莫高窟〖甘肃敦煌〗、云岗石窟〖山西大同〗、龙门石窟〖河南洛阳〗、麦积山石窟〖甘肃天水〗【】's four big grottoes the mogao grottoes of dunhuang, gansu province], [shanxi datong] yungang grottoes and longmen grottoes of luoyang, henan] [gansu tianshui], maijishan grottoes【四大书院】白鹿洞书院〖江西庐山〗、岳麓书院〖湖南长沙〗、嵩阳书院〖河南嵩山〗、应天书院〖河南商丘〗"Four academy" white deer cave academy [jiangxi lushan], yuelu academy of hunan changsha], song Yang college [henan songshan], should be college [henan shangqiu]【四大佛教名山】浙江普陀山〖观音菩萨〗、山西五台山〖文殊菩萨〗、四川峨眉山〖普贤菩萨〗、安徽九华山〖地藏王菩萨〗【】the four famous buddhist mountains of zhejiang mount putuo [guanyin bodhisattva], wutai mountain in shanxi [manjushri], [samantabhadra bodhisattva] mount emei in sichuan, anhui jiuhua [earth treasure bodhisattva]【四大道教名山】湖北武当山、江西龙虎山、安徽齐云山、四川青城山"The four famous mountains of Taoism" wudang mountain in hubei, jiangxi, qiyun moutain in anhui, sichuan qingcheng mountain, mount longhu【五行】金、木、水、火、土"Five lines of" gold, wood, water, fire and earth【八卦】乾〖天〗、坤〖地〗、震〖雷〗、巽〖风〗、坎〖水〗、离〖火〗、艮〖山〗、兑〖沼〗"Gossip" dried [day], he [to], [mine], xun [wind] and [water] from [the fire], gen [hill], the [bog]【三皇】伏羲、女娲、神农[three] fuxi, nuwa, shennong【五帝】太皞、炎帝、黄帝、少皞、颛顼"Five emperors" too 皞, yan emperor, huangdi, 皞, ZhuanXu less【三教】儒教、道教、佛教"Three religions" Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism【三清】元始天尊〖清微天玉清境〗、灵宝天尊〖禹余天上清境〗、道德天尊〖大赤天太清境〗Beginning sanqing 】【Buddha [micro day jade qing qing condition], spi Buddha [yu yu qingsky condition], moral Buddha [big red day too clear borders]【四御】昊天金阙无上至尊玉皇大帝、中天紫微北极大帝、勾陈上宫天后皇大帝、承天效法土皇地祗Heaven gold que supreme supreme science four royal 】【the jade emperor, zhongtian Chinese arctic emperor, tick on Chen huang emperor palace days, days according to soil emperor DeZhi【八仙】铁拐李、钟离权、张果老、吕洞宾、何仙姑、蓝采和、韩湘子、曹国舅"Eight immortals" turn iron, clock from power, the zhang guolao, li lu dongbin, He Xiangu, blueand, Han Xiangzi, cao guojiu【十八罗汉】布袋罗汉、长眉罗汉、芭蕉罗汉、沉思罗汉、伏虎罗汉、过江罗汉、欢喜罗汉、降龙罗汉、静坐罗汉、举钵罗汉、开心罗汉、看门罗汉、骑象罗汉、探手罗汉、托塔罗汉、挖耳罗汉、笑狮罗汉、坐鹿罗汉Ocean's 18 arhats 】【cloth, ocean's long eyebrow, ocean's banana, ocean's ocean's contemplation, ocean's fighter, river, ocean's joy, JiangLong lohan, ocean's meditation, for ocean's bowl, ocean's happy, ocean's guard and ride like lohan, ocean's agent hand, TuoDa lohan, ocean's ear, laughing lion ocean, by ocean's deer【十八层地狱】[第一层]泥犁地狱、[第二层]刀山地狱、[第三层]沸沙地狱、[第四层]沸屎地狱、[第五层]黑身地狱、[第六层]火车地狱、[第七层]镬汤地狱、[第八层]铁床地狱、[第九层]盖山地狱、[第十层]寒冰地狱、[第十一层]剥皮地狱、[第十二层]畜生地狱、[第十三层]刀兵地狱、[第十四层]铁磨地狱、[第十五层]寒冰地狱、[第十六层]铁册地狱、[第十七层]蛆虫地狱、[第十八层]烊铜地狱Eighteen layers of hell [] [] of the first layer of mud plough hell, hell, the [second] wheels/layer 3 boiling boiling shit hell hell, layer [4], [5] layer black body, layer [6] train hell, hell layer [7] woksoup hell, hell layer [8] iron bed, cover layer [9] mountain, layer [10] ice hell, hell layer [11] skinning, [2] 10 animal hell, hell bill layer [13], [14] layer iron grinding hell, hell layer [15] ice,iron layer [16] of the hell, hell layer [17] maggot, copper layer [18] Yang hell hell【五脏】心、肝、脾、肺、肾[five] heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney【六腑】胃、胆、三焦、膀胱、大肠、小肠"Fu", bravery, the sanjiao (triple energizer), bladder, stomach, small intestine, large intestine【七情】喜、怒、哀、乐、爱、恶、欲"Seven emotions" happiness, anger, sorrow, joy, love, evil, desire【五常】仁、义、礼、智、信[the p5] benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, intelligence and faith【五伦】君臣、父子、兄弟、夫妇、朋友[each] this, father and son, brother, wife, friend【三姑】尼姑、道姑、卦姑Three gu 】【nun, Taoist, hexagrams gu【六婆】牙婆、媒婆、师婆、虔婆、药婆、稳婆Six shiva YaPo 】, matchmaker, shiva, sincere woman, shiva, midwife【九属】玄孙、曾孙、孙、子、身、父、祖父、曾祖父、高祖父[9 genera] great-great-grandson, the son, Samson, the son, and his body high, father, grandfather, great grandfather, grandfather【五谷】稻、黍、稷、麦、豆[corn] rice, millet, millet, wheat, beans【中国八大菜系】四川菜、湖南菜、山东菜、江苏菜、浙江菜、广东菜、福建菜、安徽菜"China's eight regional cuisines" sichuan cuisine, hunan cuisine, shandong cuisine, jiangsu cuisine, zhejiang cuisine, cantonese cuisine, fujian cuisine and anhui cuisine【五毒】石胆、丹砂、雄黄、矾石、慈石[ruling] lithocholic, cinnabar and realgar, alum stone, CiShi【配药七方】大方、小方、缓方、急方、奇方、偶方、复方And easy dispensing seven party 】【, party, party, party, odd, even, compound【中华人民共和国十大元帅】：朱德、彭德怀、贺龙、陈毅、刘伯承、罗荣桓、徐向前、聂荣臻、林彪、叶剑英。
国家地理儿童英语分级读物
国家地理儿童英语分级读物全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：国家地理儿童英语分级读物是一套专门针对儿童设计的英语读物，致力于帮助儿童提升英语阅读能力、开拓视野、激发学习兴趣。
这套读物根据孩子们的年龄和英语水平划分了不同级别，从初级读者到高级读者，涵盖了丰富多彩的主题和内容。
国家地理儿童英语分级读物的初级读者适合3-6岁的儿童，内容简单易懂，适合初学者阅读。
这些读物以图画和简单的文字为主，涵盖了动物、自然、科学等主题，让孩子们通过生动的图片和文字认识世界，激发对知识的兴趣。
接着是中级读者，适合7-9岁的儿童。
这些读物内容丰富多样，从人文地理、动植物世界到科学探索，都有涉及，让孩子们通过阅读可以快速扩大知识面，提升英语阅读能力。
高级读者则适合10岁以上的儿童，内容更加深入，涵盖的主题更加广泛，包括环境保护、地球探索、历史文化等方面。
这些读物不仅提供了大量的信息和知识，还可以培养儿童的批判性思维和分析能力，帮助他们更好地理解世界。
国家地理儿童英语分级读物的设计考虑了儿童的认知发展和学习特点，通过生动有趣的内容和图文结合的形式，吸引孩子们的注意力，激发他们的想象力和求知欲。
读物中的知识点贴近儿童的生活经验，让他们能够轻松理解和接受，从而提高阅读兴趣和积极性。
国家地理儿童英语分级读物还注重培养孩子们的全面发展。
除了提供精彩的内容和知识外，读物中还融入了学习习题、思考问题、实践活动等元素，让孩子们在阅读的过程中不仅学到知识，还能够培养解决问题的能力、合作意识和创造力。
国家地理儿童英语分级读物是一套注重内容丰富、形式多样、适合不同年龄段儿童的英语阅读材料。
通过阅读这些读物，孩子们可以拓展视野、增长知识、提升英语水平，更重要的是，培养他们对世界的好奇心和探索精神，为他们未来的学习和成长奠定坚实的基础。
希望更多的家长和老师能够重视国家地理儿童英语分级读物，让孩子们在阅读中享受乐趣，收获知识，为美好的未来做好准备。
国家地理儿童百科流利级文本
国家地理儿童百科流利级文本1. This Is My Street 我的街道This is my street. I live in the house with the blue door. There are many houses on my street. This is my friend Becky’s street. Becky lives in the tall building. She lives in an apartment. There are many apartment buildings on Becky’s street.This is where I play. I play in my yard. Sometimes my friends play in my yard with me. This is where Becky plays. She plays in the park. The park is near her apartment building. Her friends play in the park with her.When I go shopping with my dad, we take the car. We go shopping at the mall. The mall is across town. When Becky goes shopping with her dad, they walk to the stores. The stores are close to their apartment building. There are many stores on Becky’s street. When my mom goes to work, she drives the car. Her office is across town. When Becky’s mom goes to work, she takes the subway. Her office is across town, too. Becky likes to visit my house in t he suburbs. I like to visit Becky’s apartment in the city.2. Our Town 我们的城市Our town used to be very small. Now it is much bigger. Many people moved to the town. The town has grown and changed. There used to be lots of open space around our town. Now there are lots of houses. People built more houses as the town grew. There used to be dirt roads in our town. Now there are paved roads. People built the paved roads as the town grew. There used to be only a few stores in our town. Now there are many stores. People built more stores as the town grew. There used to be onesmall school in our town. Now there are many large schools. People built more schools as the town grew. Do you know how your town used to look?3. Looking for a New House 寻找新房子our family is too big for our house. Mom and dad say that we need to move. We look for a new home. We look at a house. It has two bedrooms. I like this house. Dad says we need a bigger house. We need a house that has three bedrooms. We look at another house. It has three bedrooms. I like this house. Mom says we need a house that is closer to her work. We look at another house. It has three bedrooms. It is close to mom ’s work. I like this house. Dad says the house is too old. It will need too much work. We look at another house. It has three bedrooms. It is close to mom ’s work. It is not too old. I like this house. Mom says we need a house that has a place to park her car. We look at another house. It has three bedrooms. It is close to mom ’s work. It is not too old. I t has a place to park mom’s car. I like this house. My sister says we need a house that has a yard to play in. We look at another house. It has three bedrooms. It is close to mom ’s work. It is not too old. It has a place to park mom’s car. It has a yard to play in. I like this house. Dad says this house is very new. It costs too much. We look at another house. It has three bedrooms. It is close to mom ’s work. It is not too old. It has a place to park mom’scar. It has a yard to play in. It doesn’t cost to o much. I like this house. We all like this house . This will be our new home.4. The Car Wash 洗车房We clean our dirty car at the car wash. We vacuum the insideof our car. Then we drive our car into the car wash. We stop our car when the stop sign lights up. Machines clean our car. A machine sprays water and soap on our car. Fluffy rollers clean the car. As the rollers spin around, they remove the dirt from our car. The rollers clean all over our car. This is how it looks from inside our car. Large round brushes clean the wheels. We dry our car. Our clean car is ready to go.5. Can You See an Insect? 你能看见昆虫吗？Most insects are very small. Most insects have enemies. Their enemies like to eat them. Some insects protect themselves from their enemies by hiding. Can you see an insect hiding here? Some insects protect themselves from their enemies by hiding. Can you see an insect hiding here? A grasshopper is hiding here. This grasshopper is the same color as the bark. Its color and shape help it hide from its enemies. Can you see an insect hiding here?A walkingstick is hiding here. This walkingstick looks just like a twig. Its color and shape help it hide from its enemies. Can you see an insect hiding here? An inchworm is hiding here. This inchworm looks just like the petals. Its color and shape help it hide from its enemies. Can you see an insect hiding here? A caterpillar is hiding here. This caterpillar looks just like the leaves. Its color and shape help it hide from its enemies. Can you see an insect hiding here? A katydid is hiding here. This katydid looks just like the leaf. Its color and shape help it hide from its enemies.6. From Field to Florist 从田野到花商Look at all the flowers. They are for sale in a flower store. A person who sells flowers is called a florist. Where does the florist get all the flowers? In the morning , farmers cut the flowers theywill sell at the market. They put the cut flowers in their truck. They take their flowers to the market. At the market the flowers are kept in buckets full of water. The water helps keep the flowers fresh. Florists visit the market. This is where they get the flowers to sell in their stores. The florist gets the flowers ready to sell at the store. Some of the flowers are made up into bunches. People buy flowers at the flower store.7. Ice Cream for You 为你制作冰激凌We like to eat ice cream. Ice cream is sweat, smooth, and cold. Do you know how ice cream is made? Collecting milk: The main ingredient in ice cream is milk. Milk comes from cows. Milking machines collect the milk from the cows. The machines pump the milk into a tank. The tank keeps the milk cool until it can be collected from the farm. A large truck collects the milk from the farm. This refrigerated truck is called a tanker. The tanker keeps the milk cool on the way to the factory. Making ice cream: at the factory, milk is mixed with sugar to make an ice cream mixture. The mixture is quickly heated and cooled to kill any germs that are in the milk. Then the mixture is stirred to get rid of lumps. Flavors and colors are added. Fruits, nuts, and candy can be added, too. The ice cream is then put into tubs. The tubs of ice cream are put into a freezer to harden. Selling ice cream: A refrigerated truck picks up the ice cream tubs from the factory. The truck takes the ice cream to the store. The tubs go into a freezer in the store. You can choose from all the different flavors of ice cream in the freezer. What’s your favorite ice cream flavor?8. Wind Power 风力What makes waves crash onto the shore? When the wind blows hard, it makes big waves. What makes trees grow bent over? When trees grow in places where there is always a strong wind, the trees grow sideways. What scatters seeds far and wide? Wind blows the seeds of many plants. This helps plants to grow in new places. What moves sand dunes? Sand dunes are always moving. Wind blows sand to new places. What turns these big blades? Wind turns the blades of a windmill. The spinning blades make power for us to use .What fills the sails and blows this boat along? Wind power!9. My Fish Tank 我的鱼缸The water in my fish tank is dirty. I need to clean my fish tank.I use a net to take out my fish. I put them in a bowl of clean water.I take out the rocks and plants. How will I take out the dirty water?I can use a siphon. I fill a rubber tube with water. I pinch the ends of the tube. I put one end of the tube in the fish tank. Then I let go of that end. I make sure the tube stays under the water. I put the other end of the tube into an empty bucket. Then I stop pinching the end of the tube. The water flows out of the tank and into the bucket. My fish tank is now empty. I clean the rocks and plants. How will I put clean water in the tank? I can use a siphon to fill the tank. I fill the tube with water. I put clean water in a bucket. Then I put one end of the tube in the bucket. I put the other end of the tube into the tank. The water flows out of the bucket and into the tank. My fish tank fills with clean water. I put the rocks and plants in the tank. I put a new castle in the tank, too! What else do I need in my fish tank? My fish.10. Corn 玉米Do you like eating corn? Corn is grown from seeds. Corn can be used to make different things. How does corn become all these things? Gasoline, cornflakes, candy, tortillas. Farmers plant the corn seeds. They use a machine called a row planter to plant the seeds in row. This corn plant will take four to six months to grow. Farmers pick the corn with a machine called a corn combine. This machine picks the cobs from the corn plants and takes the corn kernels off the cobs. The corn is loaded into grain wagons. Then it is taken to factories. The corn is used to make different things. Some corn is ground up and used to make food for farm animals. Farmers give this food to their pigs, cattle, and sheep. Some corn is ground up and used to make cornflakes. Some corn is made into cornstarch. Cornstarch is mixed with other things to make paper. Some corn is ground into cornmeal. Cornmeal is used to make tortillas. Some corn is made into corn syrup. Corn syrup is used to make candy. Some corn is used to make ethanol. Ethanol can be added to gasoline to make it work better. Corn is used for othe r things, too. Do you know what corn is used for? It’s used for popcorn.11. Jack’s Boat 杰克的渔船Jack is a fisherman. He has a big fishing boat. Every day Jack goes out to sea. He takes his boat out to sea to catch fish. People work on Jack’s fishing boat. They are called the crew. The crew help Jack catch fish. The crew throw the fishing nets into the water. The crew drag in the nets. Then they sort the fish. At the end of the trip, Jack takes the boat back to the dock. The crew unload the boat. They load the fish onto a truck . .The fish are ready to be sold. The fish are taken to the market. The buyer at the marketchecks the fish. When Jack sells his fish, he gets money. Jack uses some of the money to pay the crew. Jack uses some of the money to buy things he needs. Jack uses some of the money to buy things for his boat. One day Jack will use his money to buy a bigger boat. Then he can catch even more fish.12. When a Storm Comes 暴风雨来临时look at this field. There are no trees or bushes. There is no grass. What will happen when a storm comes? When a storm comes ,the wind can blow the soil away. The rain can wash the soil away. The wind and rain can move the soil to another place. This is called erosion. Sometimes people do things that cause erosion, too. Look at this field. A farmer is clearing the land to plant seeds in the soil. There are no trees or bushes in the field. There is no grass. What will happen when a storm comes? When a storm comes , the soil washes away. Without soil, the crops can’t grow. B ut farmers can stop erosion. Look at this field . The farmer has left some trees and bushes in the field. The trees and bushes will keep the soil from washing away. When a storm comes, the rain will soak into the earth. Only a little bit of soil will wash away. The field is safe and the crops will grow.13. A Cat’s Whiskers 猫的胡须Look at this cat. A cat is built to cake care of itself. A cat feels things with its whiskers. A cat’s whiskers help the cat know if it can fit through small spaces. Do you know that whiskers help a cat feel its way in the dark? A cat hears with its two ears. A cat’s ears can turn different ways at the same time. Did you know that a cat can turn just one ear towards a sound? This helps the cat hear without turning its head. A cat s mells with its nose. A cat’snose helps it recognize people and places. Did you know that a cat’s sense of smell is better than its eyesight? Its sense of smell helps the cat find safe places. A catsees with its two eyes. A cat can see well when it is almost dark. Did you know that a cat’s eyes can see very small movements? This helps the cat when it is hunting. A cat walks on its four paws. A cat’s paws have soft pads on the bottom. Did you know that the pads on a cat’s feet help the cat to move quietly? This helps the cat sneak up on prey. A cat has a long, thin tail. A cat’s tail helps the cat keep its balance. Did you know that if a cat falls, it moves its tail and twists its body? This helps the cat to land on its feet. What is this cat doing to take care of itself.14. Work Vehicles 交通工具How do people decide what kind of vehicle to drive? Many people choose a vehicle that is good for their work. I am a gardener. I mow lawns and take care of plants. Do you know which vehicle I drive at work? I need a vehicle that can carry my lawn mower. I need a vehicle that can carry plants and tools. I drive a pick-up truck at work. I am a messenger. I deliver packages all over the city. Do you know which vehicle I drive at work? I need a vehicle that is easy to park. I need a vehicle that can carry small packages. I drive a motorcycle at work. I am a nurse. I visit patients in their homes. Do you know which vehicle I drive at work? I need a vehicle that can get me to places quickly.I need a vehicle that can carry my work bag. I drive a car at work.I am a electrician. I fix the wiring in people’s homes. Do you know which vehicle I drive at work? I need a vehicle that has lots of space. I need a vehicle that can keep my tools dry. I drive a van at work. I am a chauffeur. I take people places. Do you knowwhich vehicle I drive at work? I need a vehicle that can seat many people. I need a vehicle that is comfortable to ride in. I drive a limousine at work.15. Water Can Change 水能发生变化Ice is hard and cold. Ice is a solid. A solid has its own shape. What happens when you put ice in the sun? The heat from the sun melts the ice. The hard ice changes. The ice becomes water. Water is a liquid. The heat changed the ice to water. The heat changed the solid to a liquid. A liquid is runny. It flows easily. A liquid takes the shape of its container. What happens when you heat water? The heat makes the water boil. The water changes. The water becomes steam. Steam is a gas. The heat changed the water to steam. The heat changed the liquid to a gas. It is hard to see most gases. A gas goes into the air. A gas spreads to fill any space. Heat can make things change.16. More Places to Visit 旅游景点There are many famous places to visit in the United States. Have you been to the Statue of Liberty? It is in New York City. The Statue of Liberty is one of the tallest statues ever built. It is a symbol of freedom. It is on Liberty Island in New York Harbor. Have you been to the Washington Monument? It is in Washington ,D.C.The Washington Monument is named after the first president of the United States ,George Washington.It was built to help people remember him. Have you been to the Gateway Arch? It is in Saint Louis, Missouri. The Gateway Arch stands next to the Mississippi River. It’s known as the gateway to the western half of the United States. Have you been to theGolden Gate Bridge? It is in San Francisco, California.The Golden Gate Bridge is one of the largest suspension bridges in the world.The bridge hangs from cables suspended between two towers.The bridge connects San Francisco to northern California. Have you been to Mount Rushmore? It is in South Dakota. Mount Rushmore is a huge carving on a cliff.The faces of four American presidents are carved into the cliff. they are George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt ,and Abraham Lincoin.Have you been to the Space Needle? It is in Seattle Washington.The Space Needle is an observation tower. It was built for the 1962 World’s Fair.Have you been to these famous places?17. Mighty Machines 重型机器This machine is a bulldozer. It pushes away rocks and dirt. It clears the building site. This machine is a front-end loader. It scoops up rocks and dirt. This machine is a dump truck. It carries rocks and dirt. It dumps its load away from the building site. This machine is an excavator. It digs into the dirt. It makes big holes in the ground. This machine is a concrete mixer. It mixes concrete on the building site. Concrete is used to build tall buildings. This machine is a tower crane. It lifts heavy loads into the air. It helps build very tall buildings. Might machines made these tall buildings.18. Magnets 磁铁These magnets stick to a refrigerator door. What will stick to this magnet? The car and the screwdriver stick to the magnet. They are made from iron or steel. Magnets pull, or attract, things made from iron and steel. These are all magnets. Some parts of a magnet are strong. Some parts are weak. Which part of the magnet will the paper clips stick to? The paper clips stick to the ends. The ends of a magnet are called poles. The poles of a magnet are its strongest parts. These are bar magnets. The blue end is called the south pole. The red end is called the north pole. Will a red end attract a blue end? Yes. A red end will attract a blue end. The north pole and south pole are opposites. Opposite poles of a magnet attract each other. What if one magnet is turned the other way? Will two blue ends attract each other? No. the two blue ends repel, or push, each other. Poles of a magnet that are the same push each other away. Magnets are strong, but they don’t stick to paper. Will the toy car still stick to the magnet? Yes. The magnet’s power passes through the paper. A magnet’s power c an pass through things it cannot stick to. You can test a magnet’s power to see what it will pass through. Use a plastic plate and some iron filings. Move the magnet under the plate. Use it to move the iron filings. You can make words with the iron filings.19. The Key toMaps 地图图例Have you ever used a map? This is a map of a zoo. There are symbols on the map. The symbols are drawings that stand for real things. The map key tells you what the symbols stand for. This is a map of a museum. What can you do at the museum. Lift the flap. Look at the map key. The map key tells you stands fordinosaurs. Are the dinosaurs closer to the gems or the mummies? What else can you do at the museum? This is map of a state park. What can you do at the state park? Lift the flap. Look at the map key. The map key tells you stands for the campground. Is the campground closer to the hiking trail or the waterfall ? what else can you do at the state park? This is a map of a water park .What can you do at the water park? Lift the flap. Look at the map key. The map tells you stands for the giant slide. Is the giant slide closer to the wave pool or the lazy river? What else can you do at the water park? This is a map of an aquarium. What can you do at the aquarium? What would a map key for this map look like? Turn the page.20. Peanuts 花生Peanuts give us peanut butter…roasted peanuts… and peanut oil. Not all peanuts are made into these things. Some are kept as seeds. Farmers plant peanut seeds on long rows. Warm soil and water help the peanuts grow into leafy plants. Little flowers grow on the lower parts of the plants. When the petals die, a special stem grows down from the flower. This stem is called a peg. It pushes itself into the soil. The peanuts grow inside a pod at the end of the peg. When the peanuts are ripe, the farmer uses a machine to pull the plants from ground. The plants are turned upside down to dry in the sun. Another machine picks up the plants. It takes the peanuts off the plants. The peanuts are put into wagons and taken to factories. Peanuts are made into peanut butter.. roasted peanuts…and peanut oil.21. Desert Rain 沙漠雨季This is a dry lake bed in a desert. It hardly ever rains here. Butwhen it does rain, this dry lake bed fills with water. After a week of rain, the dry lake bed becomes a lake. Wildflowers spring up around the lake. Their seeds have been in the ground, waiting for rain. Rivers run into the lake. Fish swim into the lake from the rivers. Pelicans come to the lake, happy to find fish to eat. More birds arrive. All the birds have come to lay their eggs. Desert shrubs burst into flower. Spiders spin their webs everywhere. They want to catch as many insects as they can. After a few weeks , the pelicans take their babies down to the shore. Soon the baby pelicans will learn to fly. Then the water in lake slowly starts to dry up. Without water, the fish die. The birds fly away in search of other food. Then, one day, the lake is gone. Without water, the flowers start to die. But first they drop their seeds for when the next rain comes. When the rain comes, this lake will fill up with water again. Then the fish and the birds will return, and this dry lake bed will be fullof life once more.22The river’s JourneyHave you ever seen a river?A river is a large stream of flowing water.This river is the Mississippi River.It flows through the United States.Look at this map of the United States.It shows where the Mississippi River begins and ends.Let’s follow the Mississippi River on its long journey.Where a river begins is called its source.The Mississippi River begins in a lake in Minnesota.It starts out as a small,clear stream.Other small streams flow into the Mississippi River.The rivergets bigger and faster.At the Falls of St.Anthony,the river flows through locks.Locks raise or lower the water,helping boats to travel on the river.The Mississippi River flows down to lower land.ItFlows more slowly over the flat land.It begins toWind back and forth .The flat land around the river is called its floodplain.The river slows near the end of its journey.It drops the mud and soil that it collected further upstream.The mud and soil form new land called a delta.The Mississippi Delta is very large.The end of a river is called its mouth.A river’s mouth e mpties into another body of water.The Mississippi River empties into the Gulf of Mexico.The river’s long journey has ended.23. The Rain Forest 热带雨林A tropical rain forest is like an apartment building. Just as an apartment building has many floors., a rain forest has many levels. Different creatures live at each level of the rain forest. The ground level is the forest floor. Leaves litter the ground. Many insects live here. Ants look for food under the leaves. Tapirs walk among the trees. They lift up the leaves looking for food. Armadillos scurry around. The next level is the understory. Tarantulas spin their webs to catch insects and birds. Anteaters use their long snouts to sniff out ants. Iguanas hunt for flies. Big snakes like boa constrictors wind around branches. Jaguars climb the lowest branches of the trees and wait for food. Sometimes they catch fish and crocodiles. The next level is the canopy. Macaws feast on fruit and berries. Sloths hang upside down, munching on leaves.Black spider monkeys swing on vines, chasing each other. The top of the rain forest is called the emergent level. Lots of birds live up here. The harpy eagle sits at the top of the tree and watches. It’s looking for a bird or monkey to eat.24. Soil 土壤What is soil? The land is covered with a layer of dirt. This dirt is called soil. Soil can be sandy. Soil can be rocky. Soil can be like clay. Do you know how soil is made? How is soil made? It takes a very long time for soil to be made. Soil is made from pieces of rock. The pieces of rock are mixed with animals and plants that have died and rotted. Some rocks lie on top of the ground. Rain falls on them. Snow and ice cover them. The wind blows them. After a long time, the water, the cold, and the wind help break the rocks into pieces. These pieces of rock then break into smal ler and smaller pieces. After thousands of years, the tiny pieces of rock become soil. Rocks get smaller and smaller over time. Plants and animal also help make soil. Fallen leaves and dead plants lie on the ground. When animal die, their bodies also lie on the ground. Hot sun shines on them. Cold rain falls on them. Snow and ice cover them. After a long time, the heat, the water, and the cold help make the leaves and bodies rot into the ground. The rotting leaves and bodies help make the soil rich with nutrients. When the soil is rich with nutrients, plants can grow there. Leaves and bodies rot into the ground. Who needs soil? Most plants need soil to live. Plants have roots that reach down into the soil. The roots spread out. The soil helps plants stand up. The roots reach down into the soil. Plants get some of their food and water from the soil. Their roots collect the food and water that help the plants grow. Without soil, most plants could notgrow. Plants need soil. Animals need soil to live, too. Some animals eat plants. Other animals eat the animal that eat plants. Without soil, most plants could not grow. Without plants, animals would have nothing to eat. Animals need soil . people need soil to live, too. We use the soil to grow plants that we can eat. We feed plants to animals that we can eat . Without soil, most plants could not grow. Without plants, animals would have nothing to eat. Without plants and animals, people would have nothing to eat. People need soil. Clay: stiff, sticky dirt; nutrients: food necessary for things to grow; rich: full of good things; roots: parts of a plant that grows under the ground; rot: break down into smaller pieces.。
小学百科知识中英文
百科知识（一）Encyclopedic knowledge (a)【四大名绣】苏绣〖苏州〗、湘绣〖湖南〗、蜀绣〖四川〗、广绣〖广东〗Four big embroidery embroidery 】[suzhou], [in hunan], shu embroidery [sichuan], GuangXiu [guangdong]【四大名扇】檀香扇〖江苏〗、火画扇〖广东〗、竹丝扇〖四川〗、绫绢扇〖浙江〗"The four most famous fan" sandalwood fan [jiangsu], fire painting [sichuan] [guangdong], bamboo fan, silk damask fan [zhejiang]【四大名花】牡丹〖山东菏泽〗、水仙〖福建漳州〗、菊花〖浙江杭州〗、山茶〖云南昆明〗Peony's four big famous flowers 】【[shandong heze], narcissus [fujian zhangzhou], [zhejiang hangzhou], camellia, chrysanthemum [yunnan kunming]【十大名茶】西湖龙井〖浙江杭州西湖区〗、碧螺春〖江苏吴县太湖的洞庭山碧螺峰〗、信阳毛尖〖河南信阳车云山〗、君山银针〖湖南岳阳君山〗、六安瓜片〖安徽六安和金寨两县的齐云山〗、黄山毛峰〖安徽歙县黄山〗、祁门红茶〖安徽祁门县〗、都匀毛尖〖贵州都匀县〗、铁观音〖福建安溪县〗、武夷岩茶〖福建崇安县〗West lake longjing top ten famous tea 】【[lake in hangzhou, zhejiang province], "biluochun" [in wuxian, jiangsu taihu lake dongting mountain BiLuo peak], xinyang maojian tea [henan xinyang CheYunShan], [hunan yueyang JunShan] JunShan needles, luan GuaPian [of two counties of anhui luan and Jin Zhai qiyun moutain], huangshan maofeng tea [rapidly in anhui and huangshan mountain], [anhui QiMenXian] qiinen black tea, DouYun maojian tea [DouYun county in guizhou] wuyi rock tea, tieguanyin [fujian anxi], [] of anxian county, fujian chung【扑克人物】"Poker characters"黑桃J：查尔斯一世的侍从，丹麦人霍克拉Spades J: Charles I's retinue, Danish hawk红桃J：查尔斯七世的宫廷随从拉海亚Red peach J: Charles vii's court after the sea梅花J：亚瑟王的著名骑士兰斯洛特PAM: famous arthurian knight Lancelot方块J：查尔斯一世的侍从罗兰Square J: Charles I's retinue Roland黑桃Q：帕拉斯o阿西纳，古希腊神话中智慧与战争女神O o spades Q: pallas, ancient Greek mythology goddess of wisdom and war红桃Q：朱尔斯，德国人，查尔斯一世的妻子Red peach Q: Jules, germans, Charles I's wife梅花Q：英国的兰开斯特王族的约克王后Plum Q: British Lancaster royal queen of york方块Q：是《圣经o旧约》中的约瑟夫的妹妹，莱克尔皇后Square Q: o the old testament of the bible is in Joseph's younger sister, recker queen黑桃K：戴维，公元前10世纪的以色列国王索洛蒙的父亲，擅长弹奏竖琴Spades K: David, the 10th century BC, king Solomon of Israel's father, is good at playing the harp红桃K：查尔斯一世，弗兰克国王沙勒曼The red peach K: Charles I, king of frank Salem梅花K：马其顿国的亚历山大大帝，最早go-vern-ment世界Plum K: Alexander the great of Macedonia, the earliest go Vern - ment of the world方块K：罗马名将和政治家朱亚斯o西泽，罗马统一后成为独裁统治者Square K: Roman name and politicians Zhu Yasi o Caesar, the Roman unification become autocratic rulers【年龄称谓】【title 】age襁褓：未满周岁的婴儿Baby: those under the age of the baby孩提：指2——3岁的儿童As a child: refers to children aged 2-3垂髫：指幼年儿童（又叫“总角”）Early childhood: refers to the young children (also called "accumulated Angle")豆蔻：指女子十三岁Nutmeg: refers to women's thirteen years old及笄：指女子十五岁JiJi refers to women's fifteen加冠：指男子二十岁（又“弱冠”）Crowns: refers to the men twenty years old (or "coming of age at 20")而立之年：指三十岁Focus: refers to the age of thirty不惑之年：指四十岁Appears: refers to 40知命之年：指五十岁（又“知天命”、“半百”）Years of things: refers to the age of fifty (" is ", "half")花甲之年：指六十岁Reach refers to 60 years old古稀之年：指七十岁Three score and ten: refers to the age of seventy耄耋之年：指八、九十岁期颐之年：一百岁, there's ninety - year - old age: refers to the eight years: the age of one hundred【科举职官】〖乡试〗：录取者称为"举人"，第一名称为"解元"、〖会试〗：录取者称为"贡生"，第一名称为"会元"、〖殿试〗：录取者称为"进士"，第一名称为"状元"，第二名为"榜眼"，第三名为"探花" 【】the imperial official [after having obtained] : students referred to as a "juren", the first name is "XieYuan", [to] : students called "gongsheng", the first name is "HuiYuan", [position] : students called "jinshi", first name for the "top", the second is called "second", the third is called "no."【四书】《论语》、《中庸》、《大学》、《孟子》r books" the analects of Confucius, "the doctrine of the mean", "university", "mencius"【五经】《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《易经》、《春秋》"Five classics", the book of songs "history", "rites", "I ching", the spring and autumn annals【八股文】破题、承题、起讲、入手、起股、中股、后股、束股【六子全书】《老子》、《庄子》、《列子》、《荀子》、《扬子法言》、《文中子中说》"Teachers" presentation, amplification ChengTi, up speak, starting, shares, stocks, posterior divisions, bunch of stocks [sixth encyclopedia] "Lao zi", "zhuang zi", "liezi", "xunzi", "the Yangtze law says", "the child said"【汉字六书】象形、指事、形声、会意、转注、假借Pictographic Chinese characters Chinese characters 】【, self-explanatory, echoism, knowing, conversion, under the guise of【书法九势】落笔、转笔、藏峰、藏头、护尾、疾势、掠笔、涩势、横鳞竖勒Put pen to paper and pencil, and calligraphy nine potential 】【hide peak, CangTou and shield tail, for potential, pen, acerbity potential, horizontal scale, vertical【竹林七贤】嵇康、刘伶、阮籍、山涛、阮咸、向秀、王戎【饮中八仙】李白、贺知章、李适之、李琎、崔宗之、苏晋、张旭、焦遂Ji kang, bamboo QiXian 】【LiuLing, ruan ji, shan tao, a plucked stringed instrument, to show, Wang Rong "drinks the eight immortals in the" li bai, He Zhizhang, Li Shizhi, lee Jin, Cui Zong, Su Jin, zhang xu, JiaoSui【蜀之八仙】容成公、李耳、董促舒、张道陵、严君平、李八百、范长生、尔朱先生Rc, shu of the eight immortals 】【Li Er, promoting the shu dong, that, YanJunPing, eight hundred, Fan Changsheng, li zhu【扬州八怪】郑板桥、汪士慎、李鱓、黄慎、金农、高翔、李方鹰、罗聘Yangzhou eight eccentrics Zheng Banqiao 】, Wang Shishen, lee 鱓, Huang Shen, Li Fangying, qing-era painting, "and in the open【北宋四大家】黄庭坚、欧阳修、苏轼、王安石"Northern song dynasty four everybody" huang tingjian, ouyang xiu, su shi, wang anshi【唐宋古文八大家】韩愈、柳宗元、欧阳修、苏洵、苏轼、苏辙、王安石、曾巩Eight people 】【ancient prose in tang and song dynasty, ouyang xiu, sponsored by han yu and liu zongyuan Su Xun, su shi and su zhe and wang anshi, 曾巩【十三经】《易经》、《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《仪礼》、《公羊传》、《榖梁传》、《左传》、《孝经》、《论语》、《尔雅》、《孟子》【ShiSanJing 】"I ching", the "book of songs", "history", "rites" and "yili", "ram biography", "grain Liang Chuan", "zuo zhuan," xiao ", "the analects", "er ya", "mencius"【四大民间传说】《牛郎织女》、《孟姜女》、《梁山伯与祝英台》、《白蛇与许仙》【】the four most famous folk tales in "the gigolo knit", "meng jiangnu", "butterfly lovers", the white snake and xu xian【四大文化遗产】《明清档案》、《殷墟甲骨》、《居延汉简》、《敦煌经卷》【】four cultural heritage in the archives of Ming and qing dynasties, the Yin ruins oracle, "bamboo slips", "dunhuang books"【元代四大戏剧】关汉卿《窦娥冤》、王实甫《西厢记》、汤显祖《牡丹亭》、洪升《长生殿》【】four yuan dynasty drama works DouE case, wang shifu "western chamber", tang xianzu, the peony pavilion and hong sheng "palace"【晚清四大谴责小说】李宝嘉《官场现形记》、吴沃尧《二十年目睹之怪现状》、刘鹗《老残游记》、曾朴《孽海花》Four condemnation novels in late qing dynasty Li Baojia 】the officialdom in the sky, and wu WoYao twenty years saw the strange situation, LiuE LaoCan travel notes, Ceng Piao the resources to spend【莎士比亚四大悲剧】《汉姆莱特》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》、《奥赛罗》Shakespeare four great tragedies 】【ham Wright, king Lear, Macbeth, "Othello"【五彩】青、黄、赤、白、黑【color 】black, yellow, red, white and black【五音】宫、商、角、徵、羽[sound] palace, shang, horn, characteristics, plume【七宝】金、银、琉璃、珊瑚、砗磲、珍珠、玛瑙Gold, silver, lapis lazuli, qibao 】【coral, tridacna, pearls, agate【九宫】正宫、中吕宫、南吕宫、仙吕宫、黄钟宫、大面调、双调、商调、越调Lu in the palace, palace, south jiugong 】【lu palace, fairy palace, huang gong lu, bedding face, double adjustable, ShangDiao, YueDiao【七大艺术】绘画、音乐、雕塑、戏剧、文学、建筑、电影】【seven art, music, sculpture, painting, drama, literature, architecture, film【四大名瓷窑】河北的瓷州窑、浙江的龙泉窑、江西的景德镇窑、福建的德化窑"Four big famous kilns" Long Quanyao kiln porcelain states of hebei province and zhejiang province, jiangxi's jingdezhen kiln, fujian dehua kiln【四大名旦】梅兰芳、程砚秋、尚小云、荀慧生Mei lanfang, cheng yanqiu, shang xiaoyun, four MingDan 】【, xun【六礼】冠、婚、丧、祭、乡饮酒、相见Crown, marriage, funerals, six ceremony 】【offerings, township drinking, meet each other【六艺】礼、乐、射、御、书、数【LiuYi 】, music, archery, royal, book, number【六义】风、赋、比、兴、雅、颂"Six righteousness" wind, fu, bi, xing, elegant, and praise【八旗】镶黄、正黄、镶白、正白、镶红、正红、镶蓝、正蓝【十恶】谋反、谋大逆、谋叛、谋恶逆、不道、大不敬、不孝、不睦、不义、内乱"Eight banners" set is yellow, yellow, with white, is set with red, white, red, blue, is blue 【10 】evil rebellion, seeks the regicide, conspiracies, seeks the inverse, not word, irreverent, unfilial, discord and injustice, and civil strife【九流】儒家、道家、阴阳家、法家、名家、墨家、纵横家、杂家、农家【】nine flow, Confucianism, Taoism, Yin and Yang family, famous artists, mohism, legalism, sage, and home farm【三山】安徽黄山、江西庐山、浙江雁荡山"Three mountain" huangshan mountain in anhui, jiangxi, zhejiang yandang mountain【五岭】越城岭、都庞岭、萌诸岭、骑田岭、大庾岭YueChengLing, DouPangLing, the five ridges 】【'ZhuLing, ride Tian Ling, big it【五岳】〖中岳〗河南嵩山、〖东岳〗山东泰山、〖西岳〗陕西华山、〖南岳〗湖南衡山、〖北岳〗山西恒山[its] [he] henan songshan, [dongyue] shandong taishan, [the west] shaanxi huashan, [le] hunan hengshan, [beiyue] mount heng in Shanxi Province【五湖】鄱阳湖〖江西〗、洞庭湖〖湖南〗、太湖〖江苏〗、洪泽湖〖江苏〗、巢湖〖安徽〗"Five lakes" [] in jiangxi poyang lake, dongting lake [in hunan], [jiangsu], [jiangsu] hongze lake taihu, chaohu [anhui]【四海】渤海、黄海、东海、南海【all 】the bohai sea, yellow sea, east China sea, the south China sea【四大名桥】广济桥、赵州桥、洛阳桥、卢沟桥"Four big famous bridge" wide and zhaozhou bridge, the bridge's LuoYangQiao, Marco Polo bridge【四大名园】颐和园〖北京〗、避暑山庄〖河北承德〗、拙政园〖江苏苏州〗、留园〖江苏苏州〗【】most famous four gardens [Beijing] the Summer Palace, the summer resort of chengde in hebei province], the humble administrator's garden of suzhou, jiangsu province], the lingering garden [jiangsu suzhou]【四大名刹】灵岩寺〖山东长清〗、国清寺〖浙江天台〗、玉泉寺〖湖北江陵〗、栖霞寺〖江苏南京〗"Four famous" LingYanSi [shandong pingyin], zhi xu claimed [zhejiang tiantai], yuquan temple [hubei jiangling], were [jiangsu nanjing]【四大名楼】岳阳楼〖湖南岳阳〗、黄鹤楼〖湖北武汉〗、滕王阁〖江西南昌〗、大观楼〖云南昆明〗"Four famous towers" yueyang of hunan yueyang], [hubei wuhan] the yellow crane tower, tengwang pavilion [nanchang of jiangxi province], DaGuanLou [yunnan kunming]【四大名亭】醉翁亭〖安徽滁县〗、陶然亭〖北京先农坛〗、爱晚亭〖湖南长沙〗、湖心亭〖杭州西湖〗"Four big famous pavilion" ZuiWengTing [chuhe county in anhui], TaoRanTing XianNongTan [Beijing], love late pavilion [in changsha, hunan province], lake [hangzhou west lake]【四大古镇】景德镇〖江西〗、佛山镇〖广东〗、汉口镇〖湖北〗、朱仙镇〖河南〗"Four big ancient town" jingdezhen of jiangxi] [guangdong], hankou town, foshan town [in hubei], immortals township [henan]【四大碑林】西安碑林〖陕西西安〗、孔庙碑林〖山东曲阜〗、地震碑林〖四川西昌〗、南门碑林〖台湾高雄〗Xi 'an forest of steles four forest of steles 】【[xi 'an in shaanxi province], Confucius temple, the forest of steles [shandong qufu] the forest of steles, earthquake [sichuan xichang], south gate the forest of steles [Taiwan kaohsiung]【四大名塔】嵩岳寺塔〖河南登封嵩岳寺〗、飞虹塔〖山西洪洞广胜寺〗、释迦塔〖山西应县佛宫寺〗、千寻塔〖云南大理崇圣寺〗"Four big famous tower" this temple tower [henan dengfeng this temple], the flying tower [shanxi hongtong guangsheng temple] [Buddha palace temple in shanxi so], Buddha tower, qianhe tower [yunnan Dali footprints temple]【四大石窟】莫高窟〖甘肃敦煌〗、云岗石窟〖山西大同〗、龙门石窟〖河南洛阳〗、麦积山石窟〖甘肃天水〗【】's four big grottoes the mogao grottoes of dunhuang, gansu province], [shanxi datong] yungang grottoes and longmen grottoes of luoyang, henan] [gansu tianshui], maijishan grottoes【四大书院】白鹿洞书院〖江西庐山〗、岳麓书院〖湖南长沙〗、嵩阳书院〖河南嵩山〗、应天书院〖河南商丘〗"Four academy" white deer cave academy [jiangxi lushan], yuelu academy of hunan changsha], song Yang college [henan songshan], should be college [henan shangqiu]【四大佛教名山】浙江普陀山〖观音菩萨〗、山西五台山〖文殊菩萨〗、四川峨眉山〖普贤菩萨〗、安徽九华山〖地藏王菩萨〗【】the four famous buddhist mountains of zhejiang mount putuo [guanyin bodhisattva], wutai mountain in shanxi [manjushri], [samantabhadra bodhisattva] mount emei in sichuan, anhui jiuhua [earth treasure bodhisattva]【四大道教名山】湖北武当山、江西龙虎山、安徽齐云山、四川青城山"The four famous mountains of Taoism" wudang mountain in hubei, jiangxi, qiyun moutain in anhui, sichuan qingcheng mountain, mount longhu【五行】金、木、水、火、土"Five lines of" gold, wood, water, fire and earth【八卦】乾〖天〗、坤〖地〗、震〖雷〗、巽〖风〗、坎〖水〗、离〖火〗、艮〖山〗、兑〖沼〗"Gossip" dried [day], he [to], [mine], xun [wind] and [water] from [the fire], gen [hill], the [bog]【三皇】伏羲、女娲、神农[three] fuxi, nuwa, shennong【五帝】太皞、炎帝、黄帝、少皞、颛顼"Five emperors" too 皞, yan emperor, huangdi, 皞, ZhuanXu less【三教】儒教、道教、佛教"Three religions" Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism【三清】元始天尊〖清微天玉清境〗、灵宝天尊〖禹余天上清境〗、道德天尊〖大赤天太清境〗Beginning sanqing 】【Buddha [micro day jade qing qing condition], spi Buddha [yu yu qing sky condition], moral Buddha [big red day too clear borders]【四御】昊天金阙无上至尊玉皇大帝、中天紫微北极大帝、勾陈上宫天后皇大帝、承天效法土皇地祗Heaven gold que supreme supreme science four royal 】【the jade emperor, zhongtian Chinese arctic emperor, tick on Chen huang emperor palace days, days according to soil emperor DeZhi【八仙】铁拐李、钟离权、张果老、吕洞宾、何仙姑、蓝采和、韩湘子、曹国舅"Eight immortals" turn iron, clock from power, the zhang guolao, li lu dongbin, He Xiangu, blue and, Han Xiangzi, cao guojiu【十八罗汉】布袋罗汉、长眉罗汉、芭蕉罗汉、沉思罗汉、伏虎罗汉、过江罗汉、欢喜罗汉、降龙罗汉、静坐罗汉、举钵罗汉、开心罗汉、看门罗汉、骑象罗汉、探手罗汉、托塔罗汉、挖耳罗汉、笑狮罗汉、坐鹿罗汉Ocean's 18 arhats 】【cloth, ocean's long eyebrow, ocean's banana, ocean's ocean's contemplation, ocean's fighter, river, ocean's joy, JiangLong lohan, ocean's meditation, for ocean's bowl, ocean's happy, ocean's guard and ride like lohan, ocean's agent hand, TuoDa lohan, ocean's ear, laughing lion ocean, by ocean's deer【十八层地狱】[第一层]泥犁地狱、[第二层]刀山地狱、[第三层]沸沙地狱、[第四层]沸屎地狱、[第五层]黑身地狱、[第六层]火车地狱、[第七层]镬汤地狱、[第八层]铁床地狱、[第九层]盖山地狱、[第十层]寒冰地狱、[第十一层]剥皮地狱、[第十二层]畜生地狱、[第十三层]刀兵地狱、[第十四层]铁磨地狱、[第十五层]寒冰地狱、[第十六层]铁册地狱、[第十七层]蛆虫地狱、[第十八层]烊铜地狱Eighteen layers of hell [] [] of the first layer of mud plough hell, hell, the [second] wheels/layer 3 boiling boiling shit hell hell, layer [4], [5] layer black body, layer [6] train hell, hell layer [7] wok soup hell, hell layer [8] iron bed, cover layer [9] mountain, layer [10] ice hell, hell layer [11] skinning, [2] 10 animal hell, hell bill layer [13], [14] layer iron grinding hell, hell layer [15] ice, iron layer [16] of the hell, helllayer [17] maggot, copper layer [18] Yang hell hell【五脏】心、肝、脾、肺、肾[five] heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney【六腑】胃、胆、三焦、膀胱、大肠、小肠"Fu", bravery, the sanjiao (triple energizer), bladder, stomach, small intestine, large intestine【七情】喜、怒、哀、乐、爱、恶、欲"Seven emotions" happiness, anger, sorrow, joy, love, evil, desire【五常】仁、义、礼、智、信[the p5] benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, intelligence and faith【五伦】君臣、父子、兄弟、夫妇、朋友[each] this, father and son, brother, wife, friend【三姑】尼姑、道姑、卦姑Three gu 】【nun, Taoist, hexagrams gu【六婆】牙婆、媒婆、师婆、虔婆、药婆、稳婆Six shiva YaPo 】, matchmaker, shiva, sincere woman, shiva, midwife【九属】玄孙、曾孙、孙、子、身、父、祖父、曾祖父、高祖父[9 genera] great-great-grandson, the son, Samson, the son, and his body high, father, grandfather, great grandfather, grandfather【五谷】稻、黍、稷、麦、豆[corn] rice, millet, millet, wheat, beans【中国八大菜系】四川菜、湖南菜、山东菜、江苏菜、浙江菜、广东菜、福建菜、安徽菜"China's eight regional cuisines" sichuan cuisine, hunan cuisine, shandong cuisine, jiangsu cuisine, zhejiang cuisine, cantonese cuisine, fujian cuisine and anhui cuisine【五毒】石胆、丹砂、雄黄、矾石、慈石[ruling] lithocholic, cinnabar and realgar, alum stone, CiShi【配药七方】大方、小方、缓方、急方、奇方、偶方、复方And easy dispensing seven party 】【, party, party, party, odd, even, compound【中华人民共和国十大元帅】：朱德、彭德怀、贺龙、陈毅、刘伯承、罗荣桓、徐向前、聂荣臻、林彪、叶剑英。
国家地理儿童分级阅读
《美国国家地理儿童分级读物》是《国家地理》杂志为少年儿童量身打造的科普类分级读物，共分为4级，适合国内教育1-9年级的孩子阅读。
这套读物里有的不仅仅是自然风光，还有从每一个可能的角度看人类赖以生存的地球，反思人类的行为，记录自然的壮阔，描述生命的起源，揭开不为人知的神秘。
具体来说，书籍内容涵盖了各个领域的自然知识，如动物、植物、天文、地理等，同时也关注了人类与自然的关系，引导孩子们从多个角度看待世界。
书籍还注重培养孩子的阅读能力和阅读兴趣，采用了生动有趣的文字和插图，以及互动性的问题和小词条，帮助孩子们更好地理解和记忆知识。
分级读物的优点在于它能够适应不同年龄段的孩子，根据他们的认知能力和阅读能力，逐步提高他们的阅读难度和知识水平。
此外，分级读物还能够提供更为系统和全面的知识体系，帮助孩子们在各个领域都能够得到充分的了解和认识。
总之，《美国国家地理儿童分级读物》是一套优秀的科普读物，它不仅能够提供丰富的知识，还能够培养孩子的阅读能力和阅读兴趣。
如果你想让孩子了解更多的自然知识和科学知识，这套书是一个很好的选择。
national geographic 国家地理儿童百科
Number 1 Name Content ② Divers go under the water. ③ What can a diver see? ④ What can a diver see? starfish ⑥ What can a diver see? ⑦ fish coral ⑧ What can a diver see? ⑨ a shipwreck ⑩ What can a diver see? ⑾a seal ⑿What can a diver see? another diver ② See the roots. ③ See the trunk. ④ See the bark. ⑤ See the branches. ⑥ See the leaves. ⑦ See the flowers. ⑧Look at the tree. ②This cake is cold. ③These muffins are hot. ④This fruit salad is cold. ⑤These vegetables are hot. ⑥ This milkshake is cold. ⑦ This cocoa is hot. ⑧ These cornflakes are cold. ⑨ This oatmeal is hot. ⑩This sandwich is cold. ⑾This pizza is hot. ⑿What is cold? What is hot? ③I can make a hat. ④I use scissors. ⑤I use a stapler. ⑥I use colored pencils. ⑦I use tape. ⑧I can wear my hat! ② Some people go by train. ③ Som people go by bus. ④ Some people go by ferry. ⑤ Some people go by car. ⑥ Some people go by bicycle. ⑦ Some people walk. ⑧ Where are they going? They are going to the game.
国家地理小探险家双语百科英语汉语知识卡片可直接彩色打印
国家地理小探险家可直接彩色打印摄影：FLlP NICKLIN, MINDENPlCTURESAre all the WildfireS in thegrasslands bad?草原上的大火都是不好的现象吗?No, WiIdfireS Can help maintainthe growth Of new grasslands. 并非如此，草原上的大火能够促进草地的生长。
A摄影:PHOTOGRAPH BY JEFF HEIMSATHWhat kind Of trees are USeCl forChriStmaS trees?什么类型的树适合做成圣诞树？EVergree ns. 常青树OAAQHOW do CaCti StOre water?仙人掌怎么储存水呢？ ACaCti StOre Water in their stems. 他们利用自己的茎去储存水。
摄影：JONATHAN BLAlRWhat animats IiVe in freshwater?Please IiSt at IeaSt three kinds・哪些动物生活在淡水中？请至少列举三种。
Frog, turtles, and alligators・青蛙、乌龟和鳄鱼。
A摄影：PHOTOGRAPH BYSURENDRAPRADHANWhy does not the red Panda feelCOId towards the top Of the mountain?为什么小熊猫在爬山时并不觉得寒冷? ABeCaUSe it has thick fur to keepwarm.因为它的皮毛厚厚的，足够给自己保暖。
摄彩：PHOTOGRAPH BYCHRlSTOPHERWHITTlERWherl a male gorilla becomes anadult, WhatCOlOrdOeS his hair on theback turn into?雄性大猩猩成年后，其背上的毛发会变成什么颜色呢？AS he becomes an adult, his hair Onthe back turns into aASilverygraycolor.雄性大猩猩成年后，其背上的毛发会变成银灰色。