仁爱英语八年级Unit3 Topic 3学案教案
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仁爱英语八年级学案
Unit 3 Topic 3 一、知识目标
【重点短语】
hold the line=hold on别挂电话answer the phone接电话
practice the violin练习小提琴
take a shower= have a shower
=take/ have a bath洗澡
have/take a rest休息
at this time yesterday昨天这个时候do some washing=wash clothes 洗衣服do some cleaning 打扫除
do some + V-ing做些…
from… to… +过去时间
从…到…(提示过去进行时)
at+时间点+过去时间:
…(几点)(提示过去进行时)
listen to the radio 听广播
sit on the grass 坐在草地上
visit a museum参观博物馆
give a report 做报告
agree with sb.同意某人(的话或看法) so handsome真帅
be angry with sb.生某人的气
make faces做鬼脸
make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
make sb./sth. +adj.使某人/物…
come into the classroom 进教室spend…on sth. 在…上花费…spend… in doing sth.花…做某事
at church 在教堂
holy day 神圣日
be called 被叫做
blue Mondays 蓝色星期一
in the early……的早期too…to…太…以至于不能…
= not…enough to do sth.
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
solve the problem 解决问题
the beginning of … …的开始
the idea of… …的主意
two-day weekend 两天的周末
nothing serious 没什么严重的take photos拍照
give sb. a lesson给某人上课
【主要句型】
1.What was he/she/… doing 他/她/…在做什么
2.What were you doing 你在做什么
3.I agree.=I think so. 我同意
4.I don’t agree.= I don’t think so. 我不同意
5.it is pleasant to do sth. 做…很愉快
6.Don’t do that again. 别再做那事了
【语法知识】
过去进行时
指的是过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去一段时间内的活动或哪个阶段正在进行的动作,通常与at this time yesterday,at nine yesterday, from…to.. yesterday 等连用。
构成:was / were + doing
⑴肯定句:They were doing their homework when I came in. 我进来时他们在在做作业。
Lily was watching TV at ten yesterday. 昨天10点钟时,李莉在看电视。
⑵否定句:They weren’t doing their homework when I came in .
Lily w asn’t watching TV at ten yesterday.
⑶一般疑问句及肯定,否定回答
--Were they doing their homework Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.
--Was Lily watching TV at ten yesterday Yes., she was. / No, she wan’t.
二、典型例解
( ) _______ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.
A. am visiting
B. was visiting
C. visited
D.
will visit
分析:B 由at this time yesterday 时间状语可知,动作或事件是持续地发生在过去的某一个确切时间内。此类情况要用过去进行时态来表示。
( ) is _______ small _______ to school.
A. too; to go
B. can’t; go
C. too; go
D. so; to go
分析:A 考查固定搭配too … to … 太……而不能……
( ) are right. We all agree _______ you.
A. to
B. for
C. of
D. with
分析:D 考查固定搭配agree with sb. 其他介词不能用在此处。
( ) was raining hard _______ I got up this morning.
A. if
B. when
C. after
D. until
分析:B 根据题意“一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”可知when为正确答案。其他答案不能表示主句在进行的状态。
( )5. Han Wenda is very funny and he often makes his classmates _______.
A. laughing
B. laugh
C. to laugh
D. laughs
分析:B make作使役动词时,后面接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
( ) the early 1800s, many workers called Monday “_______ Monday”.
A. Blue
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. White