四六级英语考试题型
2023年英语四六级各题型分值分布
2023年英语四六级各题型分值分布英语四六级各题型分值分布四六级作文分值占比15% ,总分106.5分,听力整体分值占比35%,总分248.5分,阅读理解占比35%,总分248.5分,翻译分值占比15%,总分106.5分。
1、四六级只有听力部分所考题型不同,其他题型如阅读的3个文章、写作和翻译,题型和分数占比都一样。
四级听力部分各项占比:短篇新闻7%,3段,共7题,每小题7.1分。
长对话8%,2篇,共8题,每小题7.1分。
听力篇章20%;3篇,共10题,每小题14.2分。
2、六级听力部分各项占比:长对话8%,2篇,8个题目,每小题7.1分。
听力篇章7% ,2篇,共7题,每小题7.1分。
讲话/报道/讲座20%,3篇,共10个小题,每小题14.2分。
四六级听力部分全是选择题,每段对话均朗读一遍。
3、四六级阅读的各项分值占比为:选词填空5%,10个题,每小题3.55分。
长篇阅读10%,10个题,每小题7.1分。
仔细阅读20%,10个题共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
四六级翻译的话四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。
四六级作文是选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。
4、四六级写作和翻译部分:分值比例为20%;其中写作部分15%,翻译部分5%。
考过四六级有哪些优势四六级优势1:考研的加分项现在越来越多的大学生都有了考研的想法,并且都为了能够顺利地考上一所比较理想的高校而努力和拼搏着。
而在考研复试的环节中,你是否通过英语四六级考试是很多硕士导师都比较关注的一个点,可以说这是衡量一个学生是否优秀的一个基础,如果你没有通过四六级考试,那么势必会在导师心目中大打折扣,你很有可能会因此而丢失了被录取的机会。
四六级优势2:评选奖学金的必备条件相信所有的大学生都清楚每年的奖学金评选中,如果通过了英语四六级考试,同时你还有一个比较高的英语四六级考试成绩,那么你顺利拿到奖学金的机会更大一些,这是毋庸置疑的。
2023年英语四级各题型分数简介
2023年英语四级各题型分数简介2023年英语四级各题型分数简介英语四级总分是710分。
1、英语四级作文说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15%=106.5分这部分要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟2、英语四级听力部分=248.5分听力部分占整套试题的35%,除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。
(1)短篇新闻 7% 共7小题,每小题7.1分。
(2)长对话 8% 8个题目每小题7.1分。
(3)听力篇章 20% 共10个小题,每小题14.2分。
时间:25分钟。
这部分要达到149分为及格,做对14个左右即可。
3、英语四级阅读理解 35%=248.5分阅读部分占整套试题的35%,选词填空每题3.55分,其余每题都是7.1分。
(1)选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分(2)长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1分。
(3)仔细阅读 20% 10个题共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
时间:40分钟这部分要达到149分为及格。
4、英语四级翻译部分汉译英 15% 30分钟 =106.5分。
英语四级及格标准英语四级425分及以上算过。
全国英语四级在改革后,满分成绩为710分,凡是考试成绩在220分以上的考生,会由国家教育部高教司委托全国大学英语四六级考试委员会发给成绩单,并不设及格线。
但是全国英语四六级规定,只有英语四级成绩达到425分及以上者,才有资格报考英语六级。
所以,一般大家都认为425分是英语四级的及格线。
而对于用人单位来说,自然是分数越高就越受青睐。
现在的英语四级考试成绩已经不在于过于不过了,而更重要的是分数的高低,有很多英语四级成绩在425分以上的学生,却仍然会选择重考,因为想要更高的分数。
2023下半年英语四六级口试报名时间2023下半年四六级口语报名时间预计为9月23日,考生须严格按照所在考点规定的报名时间进行报考,逾期概不接受考生报名。
请在英语四六级报名完成后24小时内完成缴费,并再次登录系统确认是否报名成功,如有疑问可拨打客服电话进行咨询。
英语四六级题型介绍详细
英语四六级题型介绍详细
英语四六级考试是中国大陆的一项英语水平考试,由中国教育部主管,国家外国专家局、国家语言文字工作委员会和全国外国语言文字工作委员会等单位承办。
考试分为四级(CET-4)
和六级(CET-6)两个等级,旨在测试考生的英语听、说、读、写能力。
四六级考试的题型包括听力、阅读、写作和综合能力测试(CET-6独有)。
下面对每种题型进行详细介绍:
1. 听力(Listening):四六级听力分为长对话、短对话、听写
和短文听力。
考生需要根据听到的对话或文章内容回答问题,提高对英语听力的理解能力。
2. 阅读(Reading):四六级阅读包括长篇阅读和短篇阅读。
考生需要阅读文章并回答相关问题,理解文章主旨、细节和推理能力。
3. 写作(Writing):四六级写作通常包括作文和翻译。
作文
题目可以是议论文、说明文、图表作文等,考察考生的写作能力和语言表达能力。
翻译题目要求考生将中文翻译成英文或英文翻译成中文。
4. 综合能力测试(CET-6独有):综合能力测试是六级考试中新增的题型。
主要是为了测试考生在英语应用领域应对复杂问题的能力。
包括阅读与写作、听力与口语等部分,需要综合运用英语能力完成任务。
总体来说,英语四六级考试以理解、表达和运用英语的能力为主要测试方向。
考生需要通过系统的学习和练习,提高词汇量、语法水平、听力理解能力和阅读能力,同时也需要注重写作和口语的训练。
六级考试题型分布
六级考试题型分布
1. 写作部分,占总分值的15%,考试时间为30分钟。
要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文。
2. 听力部分,占总分值的35%。
包括长对话、听力篇章和讲话/报道/讲座等题型。
其中,短篇新闻共7小题,每小题7.1分;长对话共8个题目,每小题7.1分;听力篇章共10个小题,每小题14.2分。
3. 阅读理解部分,占总分值的35%。
包括词汇理解、长篇阅读和仔细阅读等题型。
其中,选词填空共10个题,每小题3.55分;长篇阅读共10个题,每小题7.1分;仔细阅读共10个题,共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题1
4.2分。
4. 翻译部分,占总分值的15%,考试时间为30分钟。
题型为段落汉译英。
大学英语四六级 考试真题及参考答案
之1999年1月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案1999年1月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案一、单选题第1题:The Space Age ______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A) initiated B) originated C) embarked D) commenced【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第2题:John said that he didn't quite _______ and asked me to repeat what I had said.A) snatch up B) summon up C) catch on D) watch out【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第3题:When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第4题:A budget of five dollars a day is totally _______ for a trip round Europe.A) inadequate B) incapable C) incompatible D) invalid【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第5题:In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is ______. A) shrinking B) obscuring C) altering D) constraining【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第6题:The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ______ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.A) decrease B) subtract C) minimize D) degrade【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第7题:If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limitlocal _______ .A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第8题:Satellite communications are so up-to-date that even when ______ in the middle of the Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door .A) gliding B) cruising C) piloting D) patrolling【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第9题:In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City. A) homogeneously B) simultaneously C) spontaneously D) harmoniously【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第10题:The court considers a financial ______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A) option B) duty C) obligation D) penalty【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第11题:I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very ups et by my question.A) blunder B) revenge C) reproach D) scandal【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第12题:Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.A) commonplace B) standardized C) competitive D) generalized【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第13题:They have always regarded a man of ______ and fairness as a reliable friend .A) robustness B) temperament C) integrity D) compactness【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第14题:All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments.A) obey B) conform C) concede D) observe【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第15题:The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been _______ .A) identified B) guaranteed C) notified D) conveyed【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第16题:It is very strange but I had an ______ that the plane would crash.A) inspiration B) intuition C) imagination D) incentive【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第17题:The changing image of the family on television provides ______ into changing attitudes toward the family in society.A) insights B) presentations C) revelations D) specifications【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第18题:The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expect increased tax ______ .A) efficiency B) revenues C) privileges D) validity【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第19题:Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become _______ at many survival skills.A) proficient B) persistent C) consistent D) sufficient【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第20题:The ties that bind us together in common activity are so ______ that they ca n disappear at any moment.A) trivial B) fatal C) tentative D) feeble【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第21题:During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to ______ building materials to the upper floors.A) toss B) tow C) hoist D) hurl【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第22题:Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.A) extinct B) permanent C) surplus D) intrinsic【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第23题:The kitchen was small and ______ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A) conventional B) compact C) compatible D) concise【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第24题:He will______ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.A) doubtfully B) adequately C) presumably D) reasonably【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第25题:The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable ______ his financial situation.A) with respect to B) in accord with C) regardless of D) in terms of【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第26题:The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler.A) void B) vulgar C) surplus D) extravagant【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第27题:They stood gazing at the happy ______ of children playing in the park.A) perspective B) view C) landscape D) scene【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第28题:An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women's status in society will ______through the current law system in Japan.A) permeate B) probe C) violate D) grope【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第29题:When he realized he had been _______ to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened tostart legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.A) elicited B) excited C) deduced D) induced【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第30题:These areas rely on agriculture almost ______ , having few mineral resources and a minimumof industrial development.A) respectively B) extraordinarily C) incredibly D) exclusively【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无二、阅读理解第31题:Many Americans harbour a grossly distorted and exaggerated view of most of the risks surrounding food. Fergus Clydesdale, head of the department of food science and nutrition at the University of Massachusetts-Amherst, says bluntly that if the dangers from bacterially contaminated chicken were as grea t as some people believe. “the streets would be littered with people lying here and there. ”Though the public increasingly demands no-risk food, there is no such thing. Bruce Ames, chairman of the biochemistry department at the University of California , Berkeley, points out that up to 10% of a plant's weight is made up of natural pesticides (杀虫剂). Says he :“Since plants do not have jaws or teeth to protect themselves, they employ chemical warfare. ” And many naturally produced chemicals, though occurring in tiny amounts, prove in laboratory tests to be strongcarcinogens-a substance which can cause cancer. Mushrooms (磨菇) might be banned if they were judged by the same standards that apply to food additives(添加剂). Declares Christina Stark, a nutritionist at Cornell University :“We've got fat worse natural chemicals in the food supply than anything man-made. ”Yet the issues are not that simple. While Americans have no reason to be terrified to sit down at the dinner table, they have every reason to demand significant improvements in food and water safety. They unconsciously and unwillingly take in too much of too many dangerous chemicals. If food already contains natural carcinogens, it does not make much sense to add dozens of new man-made ones. Though most people will withstand the small amounts of contaminants generally found in food and water, at least a few individuals will probably get cancer one day be cause of what they eat and drink.To make good food and water supplies even better, the Government needs to tighten its regulatory standards, stiffen its inspection program and strengthen its enforcement policies. The food industry should modify some long-accepted practices or turn to less hazardous alternatives. Perhaps most important, consumers will have to do a better job of learning how to handle and cook food properly. The problems that need to be tackled exist all along the food-supply chain, from field s to processing plants to kitchens.1.What does the author think of the Americans' view of their food?A) They overstate the government's interference with the food industry.B) They are overoptimistic about the safety of their food.C) They overestimate the hazards of their food.D) They overlook the risks of the food they eat.2.The author considers it impossible to obtain no-risk food because .A) no food is free from pollution in the environment.B) pesticides are widely used in agriculture.C) many vegetables contain dangerous natural chemicals.D) almost all foods have additives.3.By s aying“they employ chemical warfare”(Line 4, Para. 2), Bruce Ames means “_______”.A) plants produce certain chemicals to combat pests and diseases.B) plants absorb useful chemicals to promote their growth.C) farmers use man-made chemicals to dissolve the natural chemicals in plants.D) farmers use chemicals to protect plants against pests and diseases.4.The reduction of the possible hazards in food ultimately depends on .A) the government. B) the consumer.C) the processor. D) the grower.5.What is the message the author wants to convey in the passage?A) Eating and drinking have become more hazardous than before.B) Immediate measures must be taken to improve food production and processing.C) Health food is not a dream in modern society.D) There is reason for caution but no cause for alarm with regard to food consumption.1小题>、【正确答案】:C2小题>、【正确答案】:C3小题>、【正确答案】:A4小题>、【正确答案】:B5小题>、【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第32题:There are some each phenomena you can count on, but the magnetic field, someday is not of them. It fluctuates in strength, drifts from its axis, and every few 100,000 years undergo, dramatic polarity reversal-a period when north pole becomes south pole and south pole becomes north pole. But how is the field generated, and why is it so unstable?Groundbreaking research by two French geophysicists promises to shed some light on the mystery. Using 80 metres of deep sea sediment(沉淀物)core, they have obtained measurments lots of magnetic-field intensity that span 11 polarity reversals and four million years. The analysis reveals that intensity appears to fluctuate with a clear, well-defined rhythm. Although the strength of the magnetic field varies irregularly during the short term, there seems to be an inevitable longterm decline preceding each polarity reversal. When the poles flip-a process that takes several hundred thousand years-the magnetic field rapidly regains its strength and the cycle is repeated. The results have caused a stir among geophysicists. The magnetic field is thought to originate from molten (熔化的) iron in the outer core, 3,000 kilometers beneath the earth's surface. By studying mineral grains found in material ranging from rocks to clay articles, previous researchers have already been able to identify reversals dating back 170 million years, including the most recent switch 730, 000 years ago. How and why they occur, however, has been widely debated. Several theories link polarity flips to external disasters such as meteor(陨星)impacts. But Peter Olson, a geophysicist at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, says this is unlikely if the French researchers are right. In fact, Olson says intensity that predictably declines from one reversal to the next contradicts 90 percent of the models currently under study. If the results prove to be valid geophysicists will have a new theory to guide them in their quest to understand the earth's inner physics. It certainly points the direction for future research.1.Which of the following titles is most appropriate to the passage?A) Polarity Reversal: A Fantastic Phenomenon of Nature.B) Measurement of the Earth's Magnetic-Field Intensity.C) Formation of the Two Poles of the Earth.D) A New Approach to the Study or Geophysics.2.The word“flip”(Line 6, Para. 2)most probably means“______”.A) decline B) intensify C) fluctuate D) reverse3.What have the two French geophysicists discovered in their research?A) Some regularity in the changes of the earth's magnetic field.B) Some causes of the fluctuation of the earth's magnetic field.C) The origin of the earth's magnetic field.D) The frequency of polarity reversals.4.The French geophysicists' study is different from currently prevailing theories in ______ .A) its identification of the origin of the earth's magnetic field.B) the way the earth's magnetic intensity is measured.C) its explanation of the shift in the earth's polarity.D) the way the earth's fluctuation rhythm is defined.5.In Peter Oslo's opinion the French experiment ______ .A) is likely to direct further research in the inner physics of the earth.B) has successfully solved the mystery of polarity reversals.C) is certain to help predict external disasters.D) has caused great confusion among the world's geophysicists.1小题>、【正确答案】:D2小题>、【正确答案】:D3小题>、【正确答案】:A4小题>、【正确答案】:C5小题>、【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第33题:Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion-a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn: they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: in a world without friends or enemies, there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members of groups. Society's economic underpinnings (支柱) would be destroyed: since earning $10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10, there would be no incentive to work. In fact, there would be no incentives of any kind. For as we will see, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them.In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions. True we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object's physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us-hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We al so use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are“good”and others are“bad”, and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life-from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact, society exploits our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty morality, pride shame, guilt, fear and greed, in order to maintain itself It gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal penal (刑法的) system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts.1.The reason why people might not be able to stay alive in a world without emotion is that_______ .A) they would not be able to tell the texture of objects.B) they would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to them.C) they would not be happy with a life without love.D) they would do things that hurt each other's feelings.2.According to the passage, people's learning activities are possible because they_______ .A) believe that emotions are fundamental for them to stay alive.B) benefit from providing help and support to one another.C) enjoy being rewarded for doing the right thing.D) know what is vital to the progress of society.3.It can be inferred from the passage that the economic foundation of society is dependenton _______.A) the ability to make money.B) the will to work for pleasure.C) the capacity to enjoy incentives.D) the categorizations of our emotional experiences4.Emotions are significant for man's survival and adaptation because _______.A) they provide the means by which people view the size or shape of objects.B) they are the basis for the social feeling of agreement by which society is maintained.C) they encourage people to perform dangerous achievements.D) they generate more love than hate among people.5.The emotional aspects of an object are more important than its physical aspects in thatthey_______ .A) help society exploit its members for profit.B) encourage us to perform important tasks.C) help to perfect the legal and penal system.D) help us adapt our behavior to the world surrounding us1小题>、【正确答案】:B2小题>、【正确答案】:C3小题>、【正确答案】:C4小题>、【正确答案】:B5小题>、【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第34题:The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be “all things to all people”. In doing so, they have increasingly catered to a narrow minded careerism while failing to cultivate a global vision among their students. The current crisis, it contends, does not derive from a legitimate desire to put learning to productive ends. The problem is that in too many academic fields, the work has no context; skills, rather than being means, have become ends. Students are offered a variety of options and allowed to pick their way to a degree. I n short, driven by careerism, “the nation's colleges and universities are more successful in providing credentials(文凭)than in providing a quality education f or their students. ”The report concludes that the special challenge confronting the undergraduate college is one of shaping an“integrated core”of common learning. Such a core would introduce students“to essential knowledge, to connections across the disci plines, and in the end, to application of knowledge to life beyond the campus. ”Although the key to a good college is a high-quality faculty, the Carnegie study found that most colleges do very little to encourage good teaching. In fact, they do much to undermine it. As one professor observed:“Teaching is important, we are told, and yet faculty know that research and publication matter most. ” Not surprisingly, over the last twenty years colleges and universities have failed to graduate half of their four-year degree candidates. Faculty members who dedicated themselves to teaching soon discover that they will not be granted tenure (终身任期), promotion, or substantial salary increases. Yet 70 percent of all faculty say their interests lie more in teaching than in research. Additionally, a frequent complaint among young scholars is that“There is pressure to publish, although there is virtually no interest among administrators or colleagues in the content of the publications. ”1.When a college tries to be “all things to al people” (Lines 1-2, Para. 1) it aims to_______ .A) satisfy the needs of all kinds of students simultaneously.B) focus on training students in various skills.C) encourage students to take as many courses as possible.D) make learning serve academic rather than productive ends.2.By saying that “in too many academic fields, the work has no context” (Lin es4-5, Pare. 1)the author means that the teaching in these areas ______ .A) ignores the actual situation.B) is not based on the right perspective.C) only focuses on an integrated core of common learning.D) gives priority to the cultivation of a global vision among students.3.One of the reasons for the current crisis in American colleges and universities is that_______ .A) a narrow vocationalism has come to dominate many colleges.B) students don't have enough freedom in choosing what they want to learn.C) skills are being taught as a means to an end.D) students are only interested in obtaining credentials.4.American colleges and universities failed to graduate half of their four-year degree candidates because _______ .A) most of them lack high-quality faculties.B) the interests of most faculty members lie in research.C) there are not enough incentives for students to study hard.D) they attach greater importance to research and publication than to teaching .5.It can be inferred from the passage that high-quality college education calls for _______ .A) putting academic work in the proper context.B) a commitment to students and effective teaching.C) the practice of putting leaning to productive ends.D) dedication to research in frontier areas of knowledge.1小题>、【正确答案】:C2小题>、【正确答案】:B3小题>、【正确答案】:A4小题>、【正确答案】:D5小题>、【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无三、编辑加工题第35题:Many parents who welcome the idea of turning off the TV and spending more time with the family are still worried that without TV they would constantly be on call as entertainers for their children. They remember thinking up all sort of things to do when they were kids. But their own kids seem different, less resourceful, somehow. When there's nothing to do, these parents observe regretfully, their kids seem unable to come up with any thing to do besides turning on the TV. One father, for example, says. “Whe n I was a kid, we were always thinking up things to do, projects and games. We certainly never complained in an annoying way to our parents, ‘I have nothing to do!’”He compares this with his own children today: “They're simply lazy. If someone doesn't ente rtain them, they'll happily sit there watching TV all day. ”There is one word for this father's disappointment: unfair. It is as if he were disappointed in them for not reading Greek though they have never studied the language. He deplores(哀叹)his children's lack of inventiveness, as if the ability to play were something innate(天生的)that his children are mising . In fact, while the tendency to play is built into the human species, the actual ability to play-to imagine, to invent, to elaborate on reality in a playful way-and the ability to gain fulfillment from it, these are skills that have to learned and developed.Such disappointment, however, is not only unjust, it is also destructive. Sensing their parents' disappointment, children come to believe that they are, indeed, lacking something, and that this makes them less worthy of admiration and respect. Giving children the opportunity to develop new resources, to enlarge their horizons and discover the pleasures of doing things on their own is, on the other hand, a way to help children develop a confident feeling about themselves as capable and interesting people.Questions: (注意:答题尽量简短,超过10个词要扣分,每条横线限定一个英语单词,标点符号不占格。
英语四六级试卷构成及分值解读
英语四六级试卷构成及分值解读英语四六级试卷构成及分值全国大学生四六级英语考试题目分为四部分,分别是四六级写作、听力、阅读理解、翻译。
四六级考试总分为710分,具体的结构组成是:四六级考试第一步就是要进行三十分钟的写作,内容是短文写作。
四六级不同于普通的英语考试在于,写作是要第一步写的,三十分钟后老师收取四六级写作答题卡才能进行后面部分的四六级考试。
写作占总分分值为15%即106.5分。
第二部分就是进行25分钟的四六级听力理解考试,分值总比为35%即248.5分,组成成分是短篇新闻七个选项题(分值7%)、长对话八个选择题(分值8%)、听力篇章10个选择题(分值20%)。
第三部分就是进行40分值的四六级阅读理解考试,分值总比也是为35%即248.5分,阅读第一道就是词汇理解,也是大家熟悉的选词填空,总共10个空,占比分值5%。
接下来就是四六级长篇阅读测试的类型是阅读理解段落,匹配相应意思。
10个选择,分值10%。
最后就是四六级仔细阅读,题目数量10个,分值20%。
第四部分就是四六级翻译了。
看中文段落进行汉译英,只有1个段落,分值为15%即106.5分。
英语四六级考试过程中的注意事项1.在四六级答题卡上作答(在四六级试题册上的作答一律无效)。
2.请在四六级考试规定时间内依次完成四六级作文、听力、阅读、翻译各部分考试,四六级作答作文期间不得翻阅试题册,四六级听力录音播放完毕后,请立即停止四六级作答(监考员将立即回收卡1),得到监考员指令后方可继续作答。
3.四六级作文题及主观题须用黑色签字笔在四六级答题卡指定区域内作答(作文题内容印在试题册背面)。
4.四六级选择题均为单项选择题,错选、不选或多选均不得分,作答时必须使用HB-2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置填涂,修改时必须用橡皮擦净。
5.不正确填写(涂)个人信息,错贴、不贴、损毁条形码粘贴条;未按四六级考试规定翻阅试题册、提前阅读四六级试题、提前或在收答题卡期间作答;未用四六级考试所规定的笔作答、折叠或毁损答题卡导致无法评卷;四六级考试期间在非听力考试时间佩戴耳机等行为按违规处理。
大学英语四六级-考试真题及参考答案
2016-2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案2016-2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题及参考答案一、单选题第1题:It seems somewhat ___________ to expect anyone to drive 3 hours just for a 20-minute meeting.A) eccentric B) impossible C) absurd D) unique【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第2题:This area of the park has been specially __________ for children, but accompanying adults are also welcome.A) inaugurated B) designated C) entitled D) delegated【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第3题:The girl‟s face __________ with embarrassment during the interview when she couldn‟t answer the tough question.A) beamed B) dazzled C) radiated D) flushed【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第4题:Slavery was __________ in Canada in 1833, and Canadian authorities encouraged the slaves, who escaped from America, to settle on its vast virgin landA) diluted B) dissipated C) abolished D) resigned【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第5题:Unfortunately, the new edition of dictionary is __________ in all major bookshops.A) out of reach B) out of stock C) out of business D) out of season【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第6题:The hands on my alarm clock are __________, so I can see what time it is in the dark.A) exotic B) gorgeous C) luminous D) spectacular【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第7题:Psychologists have done extensive studies on how well patients __________ with doctors‟ orders.A) comply B) correspond C) interfere D) interact【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第8题:In today‟s class, the students were asked to __their mistakes on the exam paper and put in their possible corrections.A) cancel B) omit C)extinguish D)erase【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第9题:The Government‟s policies will come under close __ in the weeks before the election.A) appreciation B) specification C)scrutiny D)apprehension【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第10题:Police and villagers unanimously __the forest fire to thunder and lightning.A) ascribed B) approached C)confirmed D)confined【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第11题:In some remote places there are still very poor people who can‟t afford to live in __conditions.A) gracious B) decent C)honorable D)positive【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第12题:Since our knowledge is __ none of us can exclude the possibility of being wrong.A) controlled B )restrained C)finite D)delicate【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第13题:You shouldn‟t __your father‟s instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.A) deduce B) deliberate C)defy D)denounce【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第14题:The company management attempted to __information that was not favorable to them, but it was all in vain.A) suppress B) supplement C)concentrate D)plug【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第15题:It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it is too late.A) refute B) exclude C)expel D)rectify【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第16题:The boy‟s foolish question __his mother who was busy with housework and had no interest in talking.A) intrigued B) fascinated C) irritated D)stimulated【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第17题:Millions of people around the world have some type of physical, mental, or emotional __ that severely limits their abilities to manage their daily activities.A) scandal B) misfortune C)deficit D)handicap【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第18题:It is believed that the feeding patterns parents __ on their children can determine their adolescent and adult eating habits.A) compel B) impose C)evoke D)necessitate【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第19题:If the value-added tax were done away with, it would act as a __ to consumption.A) progression B) prime C)stability D)stimulus【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第20题:The bride and groom promised to __ each other through sickness and health.A) nourish B) nominate C)roster D)cherish【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第21题:They‟re going to build a big office b lock on that __ piece of land.A) void B) vacant C)blank D)shallow【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第22题:Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, __up her skirt and splashed across the stream.A) tucked B) revolved C)twisted D)curled【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第23题:Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.A) faint B) obscure C)gloomy D)indefinite【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第24题:Professor Smith explained the movement of light__ that of water.A) by analogy with B) by virtue of C)in line with D)in terms of【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第25题:Tom is bankrupt now. He is desperate because all his efforts __ failure.A) tumbled to B) hinged upon C)inflicted on D)culminated in【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第26题:While fashion is thought of usually __ clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain.A) in relation to B) in proportion to C)by means of D)on behalf of【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第27题:The meaning of the sentence is __; you can interpret it in several ways.A) skeptical B) intelligible C)ambiguous D)exclusive【正确答案】:A【参考解析】:无第28题:Cancer is a group of diseases in which there is uncontrolled and disordered growth of __ cells.A) irrelevant B) inferior C)controversial D)abnormal【正确答案】:B【参考解析】:无第29题:At that time, the economy was still undergoing a __and job offers were hard to get.A) concession B) supervision C)recession D)deviation【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第30题:I could hear nothing but the roar of the airplane engines which __all other sounds.A) overturned B) drowned C)deafened D)smoothed【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无二、阅读理解第31题:Too many vulnerable child-free adults are being ruthlessly(无情的)manipulated into parent-hood by their parents , who think that happiness among older people depends on having a grand-child to spoil. We need an organization to help beat down the persistent campaigns of grandchildless parents. It‟s time to establish Planned Grandparenthood, which would have many global and local benefits.Part of its mission would be to promote the risks and realities associated with being a grandparent. The staff would include depressed grandparents who would explain how grandkids break lamps, bite, scream and kick. Others would detail how an hour of baby-sitting often turns into a crying marathon. More grandparents would testif y that they had to pay for their grandchild‟s expensive college education.Planned grandparenthood‟s carefully written literature would detail all the joys of life grand-child-free a calm living room, extra money for luxuries during the golden years, etc. Potential grandparents would be reminded that, without grandchildren around, it‟s possible to have a conversation with your kids, who----incidentally-----would have more time for their own parents .Meanwhile, most children are vulnerable to the enormous influence exerted by grandchildless parents aiming to persuade their kids to produce children . They will take a call from a persistent parent, even if they‟re loaded with works. In addition, some parents make handsome money offers payable upon the grandchi ld‟s birth. Sometimes these gifts not only cover expenses associated with the infant‟s birth, but extras, too, like a vacation. In any case, cash gifts can weaken the resolve of even the noblest person.At Planned Grandparenthood, children targeted by their parents to reproduce could obtain non-biased information about the insanity of having their own kids. The catastrophic psychological and economic costs of childbearing would be emphasized. The symptoms ofmorning sickness would be listed and horrors of childbirth pictured. A monthly newsletter would contain stories about overwhelmed parents and offer guidance on how childless adults can respond to the different lobbying tactics that would-be grandparents employ.When I think about all the problems of our overpopulated world and look at our boy grabbing at the lamp by the sofa, I wish I could have turned to Planned Grandparenthood when my parents were putting the grandchild squeeze on me.If I could have, I might not be in this parenthood predicament( 窘境) . But here‟s the crazy irony, I don‟t want my child-free life back . Dylan‟s too much fun.1. What‟s the purpose of the proposed organization Planned Grandparenthood?A) To encourage childless couples to have children.B) To provide facilities and services for grandchildless parents.C) To offer counseling to people on how to raise grandchildren.D) To discourage people from insisting on having grandchildren.2. Planned Grandparenthood would include depressed grandparents on its staff in order to____.A) show them the joys of life grandparents may have in raising grandchildrenB) draw attention to the troubles and difficulties grandchildren may causeC) share their experience in raising grandchildren in a more scientific wayD) help raise funds to cover the high expense of education for grandchildren3. According to the passage, some couples may eventually choose to have children because_____.A) they find it hard to resist the carrot-and-stick approach of their parentsB) they have learn from other parents about the joys of having childrenC) they feel more and more lonely ad they grow olderD) they have found it irrational to remain childless4.By saying “… my parents were putting the grandchild squeeze on me” (Line 2-3,Para. 6), the author means that _________.A) her parents kept pressuring her to have a childB) her parents liked to have a grandchild in their armsC) her parents asked her to save for the expenses of raising a childD) her parents kept blaming her for her child‟s bad behavior5.What does the author really of the idea of having children?A) It does more harm than good.B) It contributes to overpopulation.C) It is troublesome but rewarding.D) It is a psychological catastrophe1小题>、【正确答案】:D2小题>、【正确答案】:D3小题>、【正确答案】:A4小题>、【正确答案】:B5小题>、【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第32题:Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they‟ll say, “Success.” The dream of individual opportunity has been home in American since Europeans discovered a “new world” in the Western Hemisphere. Early immigrants like Hector St. Jean de Crevecoeur praised highly the freedom and opportunity to be found in this new land. His glowing descriptions of a classless society where anyone could attain success through honesty and hard work fired the imaginations of many European readers: in Letters from an American Farmer (1782) he wrote. “We are all excited at the spirit of an industry which is unfettered (无拘无束的) and unrestrained, because each person works for himself … We have no princes, for whom we toil (干苦力活),starve, and bleed: we are the most perfect society now existing in the world.” The promise of a land where “the rewards of a man‟s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor” drew poor immigrants from Europe and fueled national expansion into the western territories.Our national mythology (神化) is full of illustration the American success story. There‟s Benjamin Franklin, the very model of the self-educated, self-made man, who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist, philosopher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Horatio Alger, a writer of fiction for young boys, became American‟s best-selling author with rags-to-riches tales. The notion of success haunts us: we spend million every year reading about the rich and famous, learning how to “make a fortune in real estate with no money down,” and “dressing for success.” The myth of success has even invaded our personal relationships: today it‟s as important to be “successful” in marriage or parenthoods as it is to come out on top in business.But dre ams easily turn into nightmares. Every American who hopes to “make it” also knows the fear of failure, because the myth of success inevitably implies comparison between the haves and the have-nots, the stars and the anonymous crowd. Under pressure of the myth, we become indulged in status symbols: we try to live in the “right” neighborhoods, wear the “right” clothes, eat the “right” foods. These symbols of distinction assure us and others that we believe strongly in the fundamental equality of all, yet strive as hard as we can to separate ourselves from our fellow citizens.1. What is the essence of the American Dream according to Crevecoeur?A) People are free to develop their power of imagination.B) People who are honest and work hard can succeed.C) People are free from exploitation and oppression.D) People can fully enjoy individual freedom.2.By saying “the rewards of a man‟s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor” (Line 10, Para. 1), the author means __________ .A) the more diligent one is, the bigger his returnsB) laborious work ensures the growth of an industryC) a man‟s business should be developed step by stepD) a company‟s success depends on its employees‟ hard work3. The characters described in Horatio Alger‟s novel s are people who _______.A) succeed in real estate investmentB) earned enormous fortunes by chancesC) became wealthy after starting life very poorD) became famous despite their modest origins4. It can be inferred from the last sentence of the second paragraph that _________.A) business success often contributes to a successful marriageB) Americans wish to succeed in every aspect of lifeC) good personal relationships lead to business successD) successful business people provide good care for their children5. What is the paradox of American culture according to the author?A) The American road to success is full of nightmares.B) Status symbols are not a real indicator of a person‟s wealth.C) The American Dream is nothing but an empty dream.D) What Americans strive after often contradicts their beliefs.1小题>、【正确答案】:A2小题>、【正确答案】:C3小题>、【正确答案】:B4小题>、【正确答案】:A5小题>、【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:无第33题:Public distrust of scientists stems in part from the blurring of boundaries between science and technology, between discovery and manufacture. Most government, perhaps all governments, justify public expenditure on scientific research in terms of the economic benefits the scientific enterprise ha brought in the past and will bring in the future. Politicians remind their voters of the splendid machines …our scientists‟ have invented, the new drugs to relieve old ailments (病痛), and the new surgical equipment and techniques by which previously intractable (难治疗的) conditions may now be treated and lives saved. At the same time, the politicians demand of scientists that they tailor their research to …economics needs‟, that they award a higher priority to research proposals that are …near the market‟ and can be translated into the greatest return on investment in the shortest time. Dependent, as they are, on politicians for much of their funding, scientists have little choice but to comply. Like the rest of us, they are members of a society that rates the creation of wealth as the greatest possible good. Many have reservations, but keep them to themselves in what they perceive as a climate hostile to the pursuit of understanding for its own sake and the idea of an inquiring, creative spirit.In such circumstances no one should be too hard on people who are suspicious of conflicts of interest. When we learn that the distinguished professor assuring us of the safety of a particularproduct holds a consultancy with the company making it, we cannot be blamed for wondering whether his fee might conceivably cloud his professional judgment. Even if the professor holds no consultancy with any firm, some people many still distrust him because of his association with those who do, or at least wonder about the source of some his research funding.This attitude can have damaging effects. It questions the integrity of individuals working in a profession that prizes intellectual honesty as the supreme virtue, and plays into the hands of those who would like to discredit scientists by representing then a venal (可以收买的). This makes it easier to dismiss all scientific pronouncements, but especially those made by the scientists who present themselves as …experts‟. The scientist most likely to understand the safety of a nuclear reactor, for example, is a nuclear engineer declares that a reactor is unsafe, we believe him, because clearly it is not to his advantage to lie about it. If he tells us it is safe, on the other hand, we distrust him, because he may well be protecting the employer who pays his salary.1. What is the chief concern of most governments when it comes to scientific research?A) Support from the votes.B) The reduction of public expenditure.C) Quick economics returns.D) The budget for a research project.2. Scientist have to adapt their research to …economic needs‟ in order to _________ .A) impress the public with their achievementsB) pursue knowledge for knowledge‟s sakeC) obtain funding from the governmentD) translate knowledge into wealth3. Why won‟t scientists complain about the government‟s po licy concerning scientific research?A) They think they work in an environment hostile to the free pursuit of knowledge.B) They are accustomed to keeping their opinions to themselves.C) They know it takes patience to win support from the public.D) They think compliance with government policy is in the interests of the public.4. According to the author, people are suspicious of the professional judgment of scientists because ___________ .A) their pronouncements often turn out to be wrongB) sometimes they hide the source of their research fundingC) some of them do not give priority to intellectual honestyD) they could be influenced by their association with the project concerned5. Why does the author say that public distrust of scientists can have damaging effects?A) It makes things difficult for scientists seeking research funds.B) People would not believe scientists even when they tell the truth.C) It may dampen the enthusiasm of scientists for independent research.D) Scientists themselves may doubt the value of their research findings1小题>、【正确答案】:D2小题>、【正确答案】:B3小题>、【正确答案】:C4小题>、【正确答案】:B5小题>、【正确答案】:C【参考解析】:无第34题:In many ways, today‟s business environment has changed qualitatively since the late 1980s. The end of the Cold War radically altered the very nature of the world‟s politics and economics. In just a few short years, globalization has started a variety of trends with profound consequences: the opening of markets, true global competition, widespread deregulation (解除政府对……的控制) of industry, and an abundance of accessible capital. We have experienced both the benefits and risks of a truly global economy, with both Wall Street and Main Street (平民百姓) feeling the pains of economic disorder half a world away.At the same time, we have fully entered the Information Age, Starting breakthroughs in information technology have irreversibly altered the ability to conduct business unconstrained by the traditional limitations of time or space. Today, it‟s almost impossible to imagine a world without intranets, e-mail, and portable computers. With stunning speed, the Internet is profoundly changing the way we work, shop, do business, and communicate.As a consequence, we have truly entered the Post-Industrial economy. We are rapidly shifting from an economy based on manufacturing and commodities to one that places the greatest value on information, services, support, and distribution. That shift, in turn, place an unprecedented premium on “knowledge workers,” a new class of wealthy, educated, and mobi le people who view themselves as free agents in a seller‟s market.Beyond the realm of information technology, the accelerated pace of technological change in virtually every industry has created entirely new business, wiped out others, and produced a Pervasive( 广泛的) demand for continuous innovation. New product, process ,and distribution technologies provide powerful levers for creating competitive value. More companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies-----innovations that hold the potential to make a product line, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.Another major trend has been the fragmentation of consumer and business markets. There‟s a growing appreciation that superficially similar groups of customers may have very different preferences in terms of what they want to buy and how they want to buy it. Now, new technology makes it easier, faster ,and cheaper to identify and serve targeted micro-markets in ways that were physically impossible or prohibitively expensive in the past. Moreover, the trend feeds on itself, a business‟s ability to serve sub-markets fuels customers‟ appetites for more and more specialized offerings.1. According to the first paragraph, the chances in the business environment in the past decades can be attributed to __________.A) technological advancesB) worldwide economic disorderC) the fierce competition in industryD) the globalization of economy2. what idea does the author want to convey in the second paragraph ?A) The rapid development of information technology has taken businessmen by surpriseB) Information technology has removed the restrictions of time and space in business transactionsC) The Internet, intranets, e-mail, and portable computers have penetrated every corner of the world.D) The way we do business today has brought about startling breakthroughs in information technology.3. If a business wants to thrive in the Post-Industrial economy__________A) it has to invest more capital in the training of free agents to operate in a seller‟s marketB) it should try its best to satisfy the increasing demands of mobile knowledgeable peopleC) it should not overlook the importance of information, services, support, and distributionD) it has to provide each of its employees with the latest information about the changing market4. In the author‟s view, destructive technologies are innovations which _________A) can eliminate an entire business segmentB) demand a radical change in providing servicesC) may destroy the potential of a company to make any profitD) call for continuous improvement in ways of doing business5. With the fragmentation of consumer and business markets ______________A) an increasing number of companies have disintegratedB) manufacturers must focus on one special product to remain competitive in the marketC) it is physically impossible and prohibitively expensive to do business in the old wayD) businesses have to meet individual customers‟ specific needs in order to succeed .1小题>、【正确答案】:D2小题>、【正确答案】:B3小题>、【正确答案】:C4小题>、【正确答案】:B5小题>、【正确答案】:D【参考解析】:略。
全国英语四六级的考试题型
全国英语四六级的考试题型全国英语四六级的考试题型(考什么)1、写作。
英语四六级写作要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示写出一篇短文,英语四级不少于120词,英语六级不少于150词。
作文分值占比15% ,时间30分钟。
2、听力。
英语四级听力部分各项占比:短篇新闻占7%,3篇,共7题,共450-500词。
长对话占8%,2篇,共8题,共240-280词。
听力篇章占20%,3篇,共10题,共220-240词。
英语六级听力部分各项占比:长对话占8%,2篇,8个题目,共280-320词。
听力篇章占7%,2篇,共7题,共240-260词。
讲话/报道/讲座占20%,3篇,共10个小题,总共约1200词。
3、阅读。
英语四六级阅读理解部分由词汇理解,长篇阅读,和仔细阅读组成。
选词填空占5%,10个题。
英语四级长度为200-250词,英语六级长度为250-300词。
长篇阅读占10%,10个题。
英语四级长度为1000词,英语六级长度为1200词。
仔细阅读占20%,2篇,10个题。
英语四级长度为300-350词,英语六级长度为400-450词。
4、翻译。
英语四六级翻译题型为段落汉译英。
翻译分值占比15%,时间30分钟。
英语四级长度为140-160个汉字,英语六级长度为180-200个汉字。
2023下半年英语四六级答题技巧英语四六级主要是分为阅读、听力、写作翻译和综合这几个板块,每个板块都有相应的答题技巧,听力主要是听每次疑问句后的第一句是否为标准答案;阅读主要是进行定位;综合是根据问题去*中寻找答案;写作更多的考验自己语言的积累。
2023下半年英语四六级报名时间2023年下半年英语四六级考试报名时间预计从9月23日开始,具体报名工作时间请考生关注所在考点四、六级考试管理部门公布的报名公告。
2023下半年英语四六级报名条件1. 新生可根据学习情况选报四级。
2. 英语四级考试425分以上学生可报考六级。
3. 休学、因参军等原因保留学籍者无报名资格。
英语四六级考试内容题型有哪些
英语四六级考试内容题型有哪些四六级考试题型按照卷面排布,四六级的题型依次包括写作、听力、阅读、翻译四、口头表达五种题型。
可谓听、说、读、写面面俱到。
考察了考生的综合能力。
一、写作部分(106.5分)考核要求:仔细阅读题目所提供的信息及提示(提纲、背景、图片或图表等),四级要求书写不少于120词的短文,六级要求书写不少于150词的短文。
该部分要求开考30分钟内完成。
二、听力理解部分(248.5分)四级听力包括了短篇新闻广播(3篇共7题)、简单英语长会话(2篇共8题)、篇幅较长的听力篇章(3篇共10题),听力语速为每分钟120-140词。
六级听力包括了多话轮英语长会话(2篇共8题)、篇幅较长的听力篇章(2篇共7题)、讲话、报道和内容浅显的学术讲座(3篇共10题),听力语速为每分钟140-160词。
该部分要求考生有获取口头信息、理解明示、隐含的信息等等,需要多加练习掌握技巧。
听力部分用时25分钟,听完即收卷,所以要边听边作答。
三、阅读理解部分(248.5分)阅读理解部分包括了词汇理解(1篇共10题)、长篇阅读(1篇共10题)、仔细阅读(2篇各5题共10题)三种题型。
四级要求仔细阅读速度达到每分钟70词,快速阅读达到每分钟100词;六级要求仔细阅读速度达到每分钟90次,快速阅读达到每分钟120词。
该部分要求考生有理解明示及隐含信息的能力,并可以利用语言特征理解*,学生通过练习掌握阅读策略。
四、翻译部分(106.5分)翻译部分要求考生将题材熟悉、语言难度较低的汉语段落翻译成为英文,题材多涉及中国文化、历史及社会发展。
用时一般控制在30分钟内。
四级要求考生能在30分钟内将长度为140-160个汉字段落翻译为英语;六级要求考生能在30分钟内将长度为180-200 个汉字的段落翻译为英语。
该部分内容浅显,考生只需将段落的内容意思完整、恰当地翻译成没有语病的英文即可。
四六级考试过程中要注意什么1. 所有题目必须在答题卡上规定位置作答,在试题册上或答题卡上非规定位置的作答一律无效。
英语四六级考试内容题型包括哪些
英语四六级考试内容题型包括哪些英语四六级笔试题型1、写作。
写作要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示写出一篇短文,四级不少于120词,六级不少于150词。
作文分值占比15% ,时间30分钟。
2、听力。
四级听力部分各项占比:短篇新闻占7%,3篇,共7题,共450-500词。
长对话占8%,2篇,共8题,共240-280词。
听力篇章占20%,3篇,共10题,共220-240词。
六级听力部分各项占比:长对话占8%,2篇,8个题目,共280-320词。
听力篇章占7%,2篇,共7题,共240-260词。
讲话/报道/讲座占20%,3篇,共10个小题,总共约1200词。
3、阅读。
阅读理解部分由词汇理解,长篇阅读,和仔细阅读组成。
选词填空占5%,10个题。
四级长度为200-250词,六级长度为250-300词。
长篇阅读占10%,10个题。
四级长度为1000词,六级长度为1200词。
仔细阅读占20%,2篇,10个题。
四级长度为300-350词,六级长度为400-450词。
4、翻译。
翻译题型为段落汉译英。
翻译分值占比15%,时间30分钟。
四级长度为140-160个汉字,六级长度为180-200个汉字。
英语四六级口试题型英语四级:1、考生开始正式答题前先作一个简短的自我介绍,以进入良好的应考状态。
正式考试开始后,考生按下列顺序完成各项任务:2、考生在经过一定准备后朗读一篇120 词左右的短文。
考生的准备时间为45秒,答题时间为1分钟。
3、考生回答模拟考官提出的2个问题,第1个问题与朗读短文的内容相关,第2个问题与朗读短文的主题相关。
每题的答题时间为20秒。
4、考生经过准备后根据所给提示发言。
考生的准备时间为45 秒,答题时间为1分钟。
5、两位考生根据所给的情景和任务进行互动。
考生的准备时间为1 分钟,双人互动时间为3分钟。
英语六级:1、根据考官指令,两位考生分别作一个简短的自我介绍,每位考生答题0秒;然后每位考生回答一个问题,答题时间30秒。
英语四六级考试题及答案
英语四六级考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do this evening?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit his parents.C) Do some shopping.D) Attend a lecture.答案:A2. Why did the woman refuse the job offer?A) The salary was too low.B) She didn't like the working hours.C) The company was too far away.D) She preferred to work in a different city.答案:B二、阅读理解(共40分)Passage 1The benefits of learning a second language have been widely recognized. It not only broadens one's horizons but also enhances cognitive abilities.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of learning a second language.B) The disadvantages of being bilingual.C) The challenges of learning a new language.D) The cognitive benefits of multilingualism.答案:APassage 2With the rapid development of technology, the way we communicate has changed dramatically.37. According to the passage, what has been the impact of technology on communication?A) It has made communication more difficult.B) It has led to a decline in face-to-face interactions.C) It has improved the efficiency of communication.D) It has caused people to rely too much on electronic devices.答案:C三、词汇与语法(共20分)38. The weather turned out to be very fine, ________ was more than we could expect.A) thatB) itC) whichD) this答案:C39. She is ________ to win the competition, as she has been practicing very hard.A) capableB) reliableC) likelyD) probable答案:C四、翻译(共20分)40. 随着经济的发展,越来越多的人能够负担得起出国旅游的费用。
英语四级题型结构
英语四级考试题型结构主要包括四个部分:作文、听力、阅读理解和翻译。
1. 作文:占整套试卷的15%,考试时间30分钟。
这部分主要测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。
要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。
2. 听力:占整套试题的35%,考试时间25分钟。
听力部分包括短篇新闻、长对话和听力篇章。
其中,短篇新闻占7%,共7小题,每小题7.1分;长对话占8%,8个题目,每小题7.1分;听力篇章占20%,共10个小题,每小题14.2分。
这部分主要测试学生的英语听力能力。
3. 阅读理解:占整套试题的35%,考试时间40分钟。
阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读。
长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅读占25%。
这部分主要测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。
4. 翻译:占整套试卷的15%,考试时间30分钟。
翻译部分主要测试学生的英语翻译能力。
要求考生将一段中文翻译成英文,内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
关于英语四六级考试的各类题型分值分布情况如何
关于英语四六级考试的各类题型分值分布情况如何英语四六级各题型分值分布一、英语四级题型分值英语四级作文说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15%=106.5分在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟英语四级听力部分=248.5分听力部分占整套试题的35%,除听力篇章外每个题都是7.1分。
1、短篇新闻 7% 共7小题,每小题7.1分。
2、长对话 8% 8个题目每小题7.1分。
3、听力篇章 20% 共10个小题,每小题14.2分。
时间:25分钟。
在这部分你要达到149分为及格,做对14个左右即可。
英语四级阅读理解 35%=248.5分阅读部分占整套试题的35%,选词填空每题3.55分,其余每题都是7.1分。
1、选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1分。
3、仔细阅读 20% 10个题共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
时间:40分钟在这部分你要达到149分为及格,做对18个左右即可。
英语四级翻译部分汉译英 15% 30分钟=106.5分20_年6月英语四级总分:710分。
二、英语六级题型分值英语六级作文说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15%106.5分在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟听力部分=248.5分六级听力部分占整套试题的35%,每个题都是7.1分。
1、长对话 8% 8个题目每小题7.1分。
2、听力篇章 7% 共7小题,每小题7.1分。
3、讲话、报道、讲座 20% 共10个小题,每小题14.2分。
六级阅读理解 35%=248.5分说明:1、选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1分。
3、仔细阅读 20% 共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2分。
六级翻译部分汉译英 15%=106.5分段落翻译答题时间30分钟,106.5分。
英语四六级考试重要吗英语四六级考试重要吗?随着教育质量的提高社会的发展,英语成为了非常普遍的一种语言,又不少职业招聘对英语级数也是有要求的。
大学英语四六级分值分布明细情况(425分及以上算过)
大学英语四六级分值分布明细情况(425分及以上算过)
大学英语四六级分值分布明细情况是怎样的是广大考生十分关心的问题,根据四六级考试委员会发布的信息可知,大学英语四六级试卷由四个部分构成,写作和翻译各占15%,听力和阅读各占35%,具体分值分布明细情况如下:
一、大学英语四级分值分布明细情况
各部分测试内容、题型和所占分值比例、考试时间分配等如下表所示:
二、大学英语六级分值分布明细情况
各部分测试内容、题型和所占分值比例分配等如下表所示:
3.英语四六级的分数是多少?
四六级成绩是常模参照报的,没有及格线。
大学英语四级考试常模群体选自全国16所大学约3万名非英语专业考生;大学英语六级考试常模群体是从中国五所重点大学的约5000名非英语专业考生中选出的。
每次考试同等学力后的试卷成绩参照常模换算成报告成绩。
在四六级的成绩单上,按照换算后的710分制给出成绩,一般认为425分以上通过。
即710分制的分数分布为:写作部分:107分,听力部分:249分,阅读理解部分:249分,翻译部分:107分。
计算公式为:
公式中TotSco表示总分,X表示每位考生常模转换前的原始总分,Mean表示常模均值,SD表示常模标准差。
大学英语四级考试报道分数常模百分位对照表
大学英语六级考试报道分数常模百分位对照表
以上是大学生必备网整理的大学英语四六级成绩详细分布。
希望对你有帮助。
英语四六级题型分数分配
英语四六级题型分数分配英语四六级考试是中国大学生普遍参加的一项考试,这项考试的题型分数分配是非常重要的。
本文将从四六级考试的题型分数分配、各题型的难度和应对策略等方面进行详细阐述。
一、英语四六级考试的题型分数分配英语四六级考试共分为听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
其中,听力和阅读占总分的70%,写作和翻译占总分的30%。
具体分数分配如下:听力(共30分):短对话(5分)、长对话(5分)、短文听力(10分)、复合式听力(10分)。
阅读(共40分):选词填空(10分)、仔细阅读(10分)、长篇阅读(20分)。
写作(共15分):作文(10分)、翻译(5分)。
翻译(共15分):中译英(10分)、英译中(5分)。
二、各题型的难度和应对策略1. 听力听力是四六级考试中最难拿高分的一个部分。
因为听力考试中的语速比较快,而且听力材料的内容比较多,很容易让考生感到压力。
为了应对听力考试,考生需要多做听力练习,提高自己的听力水平。
同时,考生还需要注意以下几点:(1)在考试前,要先仔细阅读听力材料的题目,了解问题的要求,这样有助于考生在听力材料中找到答案。
(2)在听力过程中,要注意听清楚每个单词的发音,同时要注意听懂每个句子的意思。
如果有不懂的地方,可以先记下来,等听完后再回来听。
(3)在听完材料后,要快速地回答问题。
如果有不确定的答案,可以先标记,等听完整个材料后再回来确认。
2. 阅读阅读是四六级考试中比较容易拿高分的一个部分。
但是,阅读考试中的词汇量和阅读速度要求比较高,需要考生有一定的英语基础。
为了应对阅读考试,考生需要多做阅读练习,提高自己的阅读能力。
同时,考生还需要注意以下几点:(1)在考试前,要先仔细阅读题目,了解问题的要求,这样有助于考生在阅读材料中找到答案。
(2)在阅读过程中,要注意快速地读懂每个句子的意思,同时要注意理解整个段落的意思。
(3)在回答问题时,要注意答案的准确性和简洁性,不要出现语法错误和拼写错误。
大学英语四级考试题型简介概要
写作
写作题目常见题型
大学英语四六级考试作文题型主要议论文、 应用文和图表作文为主,很少考查记叙文。
议论文的考试题型具体有以下两类:
1. 阐述社会现象或说明原因型考题
题目特点:典型的社会现象表述或者分析 问题说明原因,如四级2007年12月,2008 年12月,六级2007年12,2008年6月等历年 的考题
(1)听前:略读选项,预测考题 (2)听中:理解大意,捕捉重点 (3)听后:排除干扰,果断作答
4. 复合式听写
复合式听写一般是一篇250词左右的文章, 文中有11处空格,前8个空格要求填入所缺 的单个单词,每个词0.5分,共计4分。后3 个空格较长,要求填入漏掉的句子。每空2 分,共计六分。文章共朗读三遍,第一和 第三遍没有时间空隙,第二遍时最后3个空 留有部分时间做题。复合式听写重点考查 考生语言综合运用能力,考生不仅要有良 好的听的能力,还要有较强的拼写能力、 记笔记能力和书面表达能力。
(1) 首先阅读15个选型,判断备选单词词性, 并对词性进行标注;
(2) 根据文章空格前后的内容,判断空格处需 要填入单词的词性。然后根据选项中的词性进 行排除,缩小选择范围。再根据上文的语义, 在相应的词性中选择合适的单词。
2.六级简答题
类似前面提到的快速阅读题,六级深度阅读中 的第一题主要考查考生的通过略读和跳读抓住 考点信息的能力,要求用10个以内的单词准确 表述答案,字数超出会被扣分。
大学英语四六级考试 高分解题方法透析
四六级考试题型
1.Writing: 30 分钟, 107分(15%) 2.Reading comprehension(skimming and
scanning ) 15分钟,70分(10%) (写作与快速阅读卷一起发,一起收,所
英语四级考试内容题型
英语四级考试内容题型摘要:一、英语四级考试简介1.考试背景2.考试目的3.考试分级二、英语四级考试题型1.听力理解2.阅读理解3.写作4.翻译三、各题型应试技巧1.听力理解2.阅读理解3.写作4.翻译四、备考建议1.合理安排时间2.注重基础学习3.多做练习4.培养实际应用能力正文:英语四级考试,全名为大学英语四级考试(College English Test Band 4,简称CET-4),是我国普通高等教育体系内一项重要的英语水平测试。
该考试旨在评估非英语专业大学生的英语应用能力,以促进英语教学改革,提高大学生的英语综合素质。
英语四级考试分为听、说、读、写四个方面,总分为710分,其中听力、阅读、写作和翻译各占一定比例。
下面将分别对各个题型进行介绍。
一、英语四级考试题型1.听力理解:共25个小题,占总分的20%。
考试内容涉及日常生活、文化、科技、学术等方面的英语听力材料。
应试技巧包括:提高英语听力水平,多做听力练习,培养良好的听力习惯。
2.阅读理解:共25个小题,占总分的25%。
考试内容涵盖各种题材和体裁的文章,如新闻、故事、科普、人文等。
应试技巧包括:扩大词汇量,提高阅读速度,培养阅读策略。
3.写作:共1篇短文,占总分的15%。
考试要求在规定时间内完成一篇短文的写作,涉及描述、叙述、说明、议论等类型。
应试技巧包括:熟悉各种写作类型,积累写作素材,提高写作速度。
4.翻译:共5个小题,占总分的15%。
考试要求将中文材料翻译成英文或英文材料翻译成中文。
应试技巧包括:掌握翻译技巧,积累专业词汇,注重句子结构和语法。
二、各题型应试技巧1.听力理解:提高英语听力水平,多做听力练习,培养良好的听力习惯。
2.阅读理解:扩大词汇量,提高阅读速度,培养阅读策略。
3.写作:熟悉各种写作类型,积累写作素材,提高写作速度。
4.翻译:掌握翻译技巧,积累专业词汇,注重句子结构和语法。
三、备考建议1.合理安排时间:根据自己的实际情况制定学习计划,确保每个部分都得到充分的复习。
大学英语四级题型分值
大学英语四级题型分值大学英语四级题型分值大学英语四级是题型一共有4种,分别是写作、听力、阅读理解和翻译。
这个部分的分值占比也是不同的,其中写作部分占比15%、听力部分占比35%、阅读理解部分占比35%、翻译部分占比15%。
英语四级总分:710分,听力248.5分,阅读248.5分,作文和翻译各106.5分。
具体分值分布明细如下。
一、英语四级作文=106.5分说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15%。
在这部分要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟。
二、听力部分 =248.5分1、听力部分占整套试题的35%,每个题都是7.1分。
2 、短对话 8% 8个题目每小题7.1分。
3、长对话 7%。
分为2段,每段3-4个题,共7小题,每小题7.1份。
4、短文听写 10% 共10个小题,每小题7.1份。
三、阅读部分35% =248.5分1、选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1份。
3、仔细阅读 20% 共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2份。
四、翻译部分汉译英 15% 30分钟 =106.5分。
英语四六级考试注意事项一、考生凭准考证、二代身份证和学生证按统一规定的时间和指定的考场参加考试,缺一项不准进入考场。
军事院校的学员凭准考证和学员证(军官证)参加考试。
二、考生不得将书籍、资料、纸张、笔记本、英汉字典或有存储功能的计算器及各种通讯工具带入考场,否则按违规论处。
三、第一次铃响后(上午8:45,下午2:45),考生凭证进入考场,对号入座,并将三证(军事院校学员两证)放在桌子的左(右)上角,以便核验。
四、答题前,应认真阅读试题册正面的“敬告考生”内容,同时按要求填写(涂)答题卡1和答题卡2上相关内容外,须将试题册封底上的条形码揭下后粘贴在答题卡1的条形码粘贴框内并填写试题册封底的姓名和准考证号。
凡漏填涂、错填涂或字迹不清、无法辨认的试题册和答题卡一律无效。
五、考试开始信号发出后,考生方可开始答题。
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四六级英语考试题型
四六级英语考试的题型主要包括以下几种:
1.写作部分:包括短文写作和翻译。
短文写作要求考生根据所给题目或情景,写一篇120-180词的短文。
翻译部分要求考生将一段中文段落翻译成英文。
2.听力部分:包括短篇新闻、长对话和听力篇章。
短篇新闻有7个小题,每题包含一段新闻,需要考生根据所听内容回答问题。
长对话有2篇,每篇包含4个问题,需要考生根据对话内容回答问题。
听力篇章有3篇,每篇包含3~4个问题,需要考生根据所听内容回答问题。
3.阅读理解部分:包括选词填空、长篇阅读和仔细阅读。
选词填空有5个小题,每题提供5个单词选项,需要考生根据文章内容选择正确的单词填入空格。
长篇阅读有10个小题,每题提供一段文章内容,需要考生根据所给问题和文章内容匹配正确答案。
仔细阅读有2篇,每篇包含5个问题,需要考生根据文章内容回答问题。
以上是四六级英语考试的主要题型。