Indonesia印度尼西亚旅游全英文PPT

Java
Java
Bali

Bali may be small in size – you can drive around the entire coast in one long day – but its prominence as a destination is huge.

Pulse-pounding surf, enchanting temple ceremonies, mesmerising dance performances and ribbons of beaches are just some of the images people cherish.
Sumatra

Байду номын сангаас
Monkey Forest
Sumatra is an island in western Indonesia. It is the largest island entirely in Indonesia. The island includes more than 10 National Parks, three of which are listed as the Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra World Heritage.
Java


Java is the 13th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in Indonesia. Java is almost entirely of volcanic origin, and contains numerous volcanoes, 20 of which have been active in recent historical times.
Climate



The dry season generally prevails from May to September. The wet season generally extends from December to March. Indonesia has a high relative humidity and a high annual mean air temperature around 33°C.
National emblem


The main part is the Garuda (金翅鸟) with a shield on its chest and a scroll gripped by its leg. The shield‘s five emblems represent the five principles of Indonesia’s national philosophy.
Sumatran Orangutan 红毛猩猩
Corpse flower

Sumatran Tiger 苏门答腊虎： Only 400 Sumatran tigers are left in the world.
Myna
Kopi Luwak 苏门答腊麝香猫咖啡
Presentation next week is about Malaysia. Don’t forget to preview the customs!
Some important islands
Java Bali Sumatra
Java


With a population of 136 million, Java is the world's most populous island, and one of the most densely populated regions in the world. It is home to 60% of Indonesia's population.
Population


Natives of the island and immigrants from Asia were first called Indonesian following the independence of Indonesia in 1945. Most people in Indonesia are Muslim, but three other religions, including Christianity, Buddhism and Hinduism also have many followers in Indonesia.
Language




Bahasa Indonesia is the national language, which is akin to Malay. In all tourist destination areas, English is the number one foreign language used in speaking and working. Dutch is still spoken and understood in the large cities. French is increasing in popularity at the better hotels and restaurants.
黑色小盾和金黄色的五角星代表宗教信仰；水牛头象征主权属于人 民；榕树象征民族意识；棉桃和稻穗象征富足和公正；金色饰环象征人 道主义和世代相传。
Geography


The Republic of Indonesia is the largest archipelago country in the world, comprised of 17,508 island, of which only about 6,000 are inhabited. Indonesia is situated along the line where two of the world’s greatest volcanic ranges meet; that is, the Mediterranean from the west and Circum Pacific from the northeast.
Sumatra

Sumatra boasts a huge range of plant and animal species but has lost almost 50% of its tropical rainforest in the last 35 years and many species are critically endangered such as Sumatran Tiger, Sumatran Rhino, and Sumatran Orangutan.
Capital: Jakarta


Jakartais the capital and largest city of Indonesia located on the northwest coast of Java. Jakarta is the country's economic, cultural and political centre.
The five principles :




The star symbolizes belief in one supreme God; The chain represents successive human generations and humanity ; The banyan tree represents Indonesian unity; The bull represents democracyby deliberation and consensus among representatives. The rice and cotton represent sustenance and livelihood .
Capital: Jakarta


It is the most populous city in Indonesia and in Southeast Asia, and is the twelf-largest city in the world. The city is the seat of the ASEAN Secretariat.
Population


The Republic of Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous nation, has 240 million people living on nearly one thousand permanently settled islands. Indonesia has over 100 ethnic groups, among whom 47% are Javanese, 14% Sudanese, and 7.5% Madurese.
Economy



It is a vast, fertile country endowed with rich and diversified natural resources, such as agricultures, plantations, fisheries, mining, oil and gas. About 60 percent of the population are farmers who produce subsistence and market-oriented crops such as rice, vegetables, fruit, tea, coffee, sugar, and spices. Both freshwater and ocean fishing are important to village and national economies.
The Republic of Indonesia
Capital: Jakarta 雅加达 Official language: Bahasa Indonesia 印尼语 Official currency: Indonesian Rupiah 卢比
National flag


The red stands for courage, representing human's body or physical life The white stands for purity, representing human's soul or spiritual life.
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