as引导方式状语从句
as引导的是什么从句
![as引导的是什么从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7d65f6e8951ea76e58fafab069dc5022aaea46fd.png)
as引导的是什么从句
1. As可以引导定语从句。
有时可译为“正如”;
2. As 还可引导原因状语从句,“因为,由于”;
3. As还可引导时间状语从句,“当,随着”;
4. As还可引导方式状语从句,“按照”;
5. As还可引导让步状语从句。
“尽管”。
扩展资料
例句:
As we can see, he is a Chinese.
正如我们所看到的.,他是一个中国人。
As he is so lazy, he never cooks by himself.
由于他很懒,他从不自己做饭。
As the weather is colder and colder, the leaves of the tree is less and less.
由于天气越来越冷,树上的叶子越来越少。
You must do the work as I have told you.
你必须按照我告诉你的那样做这项工作。
as 引导方式状语从句
![as 引导方式状语从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/741aadfb59f5f61fb7360b4c2e3f5727a4e9247d.png)
as 引导方式状语从句
as引导方式状语从句:表示“按照”,“以..…方式”,“像.....一样”,“正如”。
Do as the Roman。
as引导时间状语从句:与when、while相比,as多用于口语,强调“同一时间”或“时间一先一后”或者“随着”。
as引导原因状语从句:与because相比,较口语化,所表达的原因语气较弱,所表达的原因比较明显,或是已知的事实。
as引导比较状语从句:基本结构是as...as,前一个as是副词,后一个as是比较状语从句的连词。
as引导让步状语从句:表示“尽管。
方式状语从句
方式状语从句是英语语法状语从句的一种,常见的引导词有表示“像……”的as和表示“好像……”的as if/as though。
方式状语从句的例句有:Let’s study as Lei Feng studied. 让我们像雷锋那样学习吧;Think as I think. 像我这样去想。
状语从句知识点
状语从句= 引导词/词组+ 主谓结构,状语从句位于句首/句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开;位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
当具备以下两个条件时,状语从句中可以适当进行省略。
主句和从句的主语一致,或从句主语为it,从句主要动词是be的某种形式。
从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。
as作连词的用法归纳总结
![as作连词的用法归纳总结](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/51845ff81b37f111f18583d049649b6649d70978.png)
as作连词的用法归纳总结一、as作为连词的基本用法作为一个连词,as在句子中具有多种用法。
它可以引导原因状语从句、方式状语从句、时间状语从句以及让步状语从句等。
下面将对这些不同用法进行详细的归纳总结。
1. 引导原因状语从句当as引导原因状语从句时,表示结果发生的原因或理由。
常与such/as such、especially/as especially、particularly/as particularly等词搭配使用。
例如:- I couldn't sleep as the room was too noisy.- As it was raining heavily, we decided to stay home.2. 引导方式状语从句在此情况下,as引导的方式状语从句表达某个动作或状态发生的方式或方式特点。
例如:- She treated me as if I were a stranger.- He ran as fast as he could to catch the bus.3. 引导时间状语从句当as引导时间状语从句时,意味着两个动作同时发生。
例如:- As she was cooking dinner, her phone rang.- As the game started, the crowd cheered loudly.4. 引导让步状语从句在这种情况下,as除了表达对比之外,还表示两个行为具有相似性质但存在明显差异。
例如:- Rich as he is, he is not happy.- Clever as she is, she still made a mistake.二、as作为连词的扩展用法除了上述基本用法外,as还有其他一些特殊的用法。
下面将介绍其中几种常见的用法。
1. 表示"像...一样"在这种情况下,as可以引导一个比较状语从句,表示两个事物之间的相似性。
as引导六大从句
![as引导六大从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6a35f366bb4cf7ec4afed0ac.png)
as是考研英语中十分常见的单词,用法灵活多样,是英语中最常用的词汇之一。
as主要有两种词性,分别为介词和连词。
as作为介词时,用法和语义较单一,其含义为“作为”。
但是as作为连词词性时,其用法和功能较多,可以引导各类从句,而对其所引导的从句类型的识别也就成为了as理解的难点。
在此对as引导各类从句进行汇总,并对各类从句的特点给出具体总结。
一、as引导定语从句as引导定语从句时,既可以引导限定性定语从句,又可以引导非限定性定语从句。
区分as引导定语从句和其它从句的关键特征是:as引导定语从句时在从句中做成分,通常做主语或宾语。
1、as引导限定性定语从句。
如从句所修饰的名词前有such、the same、as出现,后面的定语从句将由as引导,形成such...as,the same...as,as…as这样的固定结构,译为“和……一样”。
例1:I never heard such stories as he told.我从未听过他所讲的那样的故事。
例2:He’ll repeat such questions as are discussed in the book.他将重复书中讨论过的问题。
例3:They made the same mi stake as others would have made on such an occasion.他们犯了和其他人在这种场合下会犯的同样错误。
2、as引导非限定性定语从句。
as引导非限定性定语从句,往往指代一整句话,通常表示“正如”的意思。
as引导的非限制性定语从句位置相对比较灵活,可以位于先行词之前、之后或中间。
例:As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth.众所周知,月亮绕着地球转。
二、as引导时间状语从句as引导时间状语从句多用于口语,强调“同一时间”或“一先一后”,有时还有“随着”的含义。
as的用法总结7种带例句
![as的用法总结7种带例句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/0cc6c031974bcf84b9d528ea81c758f5f61f29e5.png)
as的用法总结7种带例句
1、as做介词,意思是“作为”
eg.French is known as the most beautiful language in the world.法语以世界上最美丽的语言著称。
扩展资料
2、as做连词,引导时间状语从句,意思是“当……的'时候”
eg.My mother was cooking fish as I arrived home.当我到家的时候,我妈妈正在做鱼。
3、as做连词,引导原因状语从句,意思是“因为”
eg.As rain has fallen, the air is cooler. 因为下过雨,所以空气比较凉爽。
4、as做连词,引导让步状语从句,意思是“虽然”
eg.Young as he is, he has been one of the most famous painters in our country. 虽然他还很年轻,但已经成为我们国家最有名的画家之一。
5、as做连词,引导方式状语从句,意思是“以……方式”
eg.Do as the Romans do when in Rome. 入乡随俗
6、as做关系代词,引导定语从句
eg.This is the same game as I played yesterday.这和我昨天玩的游戏一样。
as状语从句的用法
![as状语从句的用法](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9bb6e79e5122aaea998fcc22bcd126fff7055d19.png)
as状语从句的用法
as 引导的状语从句
1) as 引导时间状语从句,意为“随着……”,常与比级连用.
例如:We get wiser as we get older.
2). as 引导让步状语从句.需将表语或状语前置,有时也可用that / though 代替 as .
例如:Clever as he was, he still failed in examinations.
3) as 引导比较状语从句.与 than 引导的比较状语从句类似,有时从句用部分倒装.
例如: She took as much responsibility as her husband did.
4) as 引导表示强调意义的特殊比较句型.
- as … as anything; as … as can be; as …as one can “极其…… , 到了最……的程度”
例如:He is as naughty as anything .
- as … as one can; as … as permit; as best one can
“尽可能”
例如:He began to run, as fast as he could.
-as 引导类比从句,与 so 连用.表示“正如……所以……”
例如:As you brew, so must you drink.
-as 引导比例从句,与 what 用法相同.
例如:Books are to the mind as food is to the body。
as的句型和用法
![as的句型和用法](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e6a56087ba4cf7ec4afe04a1b0717fd5360cb28b.png)
as的句型和用法as是一个多功能的词,它可以作为连词、副词、介词、形容词、名词等词性使用。
下面将会详细介绍它的句型和用法。
1. 作为连词(conjunction):1.1 表示原因:as可以引导原因状语从句,说明事件的原因,“由于”,“因为”。
例如:- As it was raining, we decided to stay at home.(由于下雨,我们决定待在家里。
)- He didn't go to the party as he was feeling sick.(由于他感到不舒服,他没有去参加派对。
)1.2 表示方式:as可以引导方式状语从句,表示某个行为或状态的方式,“如同”,“像”。
例如:- He worked as if he had never been tired.(他工作得好像从未疲倦过一样。
)- She spoke to me as though I were a child.(她对我说话的态度像对一个小孩子一样。
)1.3 表示时间:as可以引导时间状语从句,表示某个动作发生的时间,“当...时候”,“一边...一边”。
例如:- As I was walking home, I saw a shooting star.(当我走回家的时候,我看到了一颗流星。
)- As he was talking, I was listening attentively.(他一边说话,我一边专心听着。
)2. 作为副词(adverb):2.1 表示程度:as可以用来修饰形容词或副词,表示程度,“同样地”,“一样”。
例如:- She is not as tall as her sister.(她不如她姐姐高。
)- He sings as beautifully as a professional.(他唱得像一个职业歌手一样动听。
)2.2 表示比较:as可以用来比较两个事物或人,“像...一样”,“如同”。
英语重点词汇as句型详解
![英语重点词汇as句型详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/06e692f43086bceb19e8b8f67c1cfad6195fe914.png)
英语重点词汇as句型详解(1) as引导方式(或比较)状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。
She enjoys all kinds of music, as I do.她和我一样什么音乐都喜欢。
Repeat these five steps, as in the last exercise.照前面的练习一样,重复这五个步骤。
They did as I had asked.他们是按照我的要求做的。
Leave the papers as they are.别去动那些文件。
She lost it, just as I said she would.我就说了吧,她把它丢了。
When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。
(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as例:He was as white as a sheet.他面无血色。
She doesn't play as well as her sister.她演奏得不如她姐姐。
I haven't known him as long as you (= as you have known him) . 我认识他的时间没有你长。
He doesn't earn as much as me.他挣的钱比我少。
He doesn't earn as much as I do.他挣的钱不如我多。
It's not as hard as I thought.这没有我想象的那么困难。
Run as fast as you can.你尽量快跑。
We'd like it as soon as possible.我们希望越快越好。
as引导的五种状语从句
![as引导的五种状语从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/685caef4f90f76c661371a95.png)
as作从属连词用时,可以引导五种状语从句。
现归纳如下:1. as表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,多强调主句和从句中的动作或状态同时发生,从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。
例如:As I waited at the stop, I heard a big noise. 当我在车站等车的时候,我听到一个很大的声响。
She rose up as he entered. 当他进来时,她站了起来。
2. as表示“因为”、“由于”,引导原因状语从句,其语气不如because强,通常为附加说明的理由,且是已知晓的原因,主句与从句没有逻辑上的因果关系。
例如:As she was not well, I went there alone. 因为她身体不好,所以我独自到那里去了。
As he is a tailor, he knows what to do with this material. 由于他是个裁缝,他知道怎样利用这块布料。
3. as表示“虽然……但是……”,引导让步状语从句,从句通常用倒装语序,把从句的表语、状语或动词原形放在as前面,可以用though替代。
例如:Child as he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他是个孩子,但他知道的东西很多。
Hard as it was raining, they went on working in the field. 虽然天下大雨,但他们继续在田地里干活。
4. as表示“按照”、“依照”、“像”,引导方式状语从句,从句置于主句之后。
例如:You should do as the teacher tells you.你应当依照老师所说的去做。
The absence of air also explains why the stars do not seem to twinkle in space as they do from the earth. 空气的不存在,也说明了为什么在空中星星看来并不闪烁,而不像从地球上看的那样。
as 引导的各种从句
![as 引导的各种从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a2edc5f7f8c75fbfc67db20e.png)
as 引导的各种从句as 作为英语中一个非常活跃的词,其引导的从句在中学阶级较为多见,它们的种类应根据实际意义具体分析判定。
如下:一、as 充当连词,引导状语从句。
1. 引导时间状语从句,主句动作与从句动作同时发生,译为“当……的时候;一边……一边”。
如:As the students watched him quietly,he mixed the three together.当学生们静静地看着他的时候,他把这三种液体搅和在一起。
As the pupils walked along the lake,they sang happily.学生们沿着湖一边走,一边高兴地唱着。
2. 引导原因状语从句,从句所表达的原因是比较明显的,已为人们所知的。
如:As he did not know much English,he got out his dictionary and looked up the word “ cough ” .由于他英语懂得不多,就拿出字典来查“咳嗽”这个词。
As it was getting very late,we soon turned back.因为很晚了,我们很快就回来了。
3. 引导方式状语从句,此时as 可译为“如;像;按照”。
如:Remember,you must do everything as I do.记住,你们都要照我这样做。
When at Rome do as the Romans do.(谚语)入乡随俗。
I have changed it as you suggested.我已经按照你的建议把它改好了。
4. 引导让步状语从句,多用于书面语中,且须用部分倒装语序,即将从句的表语或状语等前置。
它比though 和although 引导的让步状语从句更有表现力,语气更强。
如:Poor as he was (=Though he was poor )he was honest.他虽然贫穷,但很诚实。
(完整版)as引导的各种从句
![(完整版)as引导的各种从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2b447c63f8c75fbfc77db2e0.png)
as 引导的各种从句as 作为英语中一个非常活跃的词,其引导的从句在中学阶级较为多见,它们的种类应根据实际意义具体分析判定。
如下:一、as 充当连词,引导状语从句。
1. 引导时间状语从句,主句动作与从句动作同时发生,译为“当……的时候;一边……一边”。
如:As the students watched him quietly,he mixed the three together.当学生们静静地看着他的时候,他把这三种液体搅和在一起。
As the pupils walked along the lake,they sang happily.学生们沿着湖一边走,一边高兴地唱着。
2. 引导原因状语从句,从句所表达的原因是比较明显的,已为人们所知的。
如:As he did not know much English,he got out his dictionary and looked up the word “ cough ” .由于他英语懂得不多,就拿出字典来查“咳嗽”这个词。
As it was getting very late,we soon turned back.因为很晚了,我们很快就回来了。
3. 引导方式状语从句,此时as 可译为“如;像;按照”。
如:Remember,you must do everything as I do.记住,你们都要照我这样做。
When at Rome do as the Romans do.(谚语)入乡随俗。
I have changed it as you suggested.我已经按照你的建议把它改好了。
4. 引导让步状语从句,多用于书面语中,且须用部分倒装语序,即将从句的表语或状语等前置。
它比though 和although 引导的让步状语从句更有表现力,语气更强。
如:Poor as he was (=Though he was poor )he was honest.他虽然贫穷,但很诚实。
as引导的状语从句及其用法
![as引导的状语从句及其用法](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a263a939591b6bd97f192279168884868762b8eb.png)
as引导的状语从句及其用法
as引导的状语从句是一种常见的从句形式,它可以用来表示因果、方式、时间、条件等关系。
具体来说,as可以用来表示“因为/由于”、“按照/以……的方式”、“同时/当……时”、“如果/只要”等含义。
as引导的状语从句通常位于句首,与主句之间用逗号隔开。
同时,需要注意的是,在使用as状语从句时,要注意主句和从句的时态和语态的一致性。
例如:“As he was tired, he decided to go to bed early.”(由于他很累,他决定早点睡觉。
)“She does her work as she is told.”(她按照指示完成工作。
)“As I was walking home, I saw a shooting star.”(当我走回家的时候,我看到了一颗流星。
)“As long as you study hard, you will pass the exam.”(只要你努力学习,你就会通过考试。
)总之,as引导的状语从句是英语中比较常用的从句形式之一,掌握它的用法对于提高语言表达能力很有帮助。
- 1 -。
as的六种用法及例句
![as的六种用法及例句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ae62a1e383d049649b6658dc.png)
as作为介词时,用法和语义较单一,其含义为“作为”。
但是as作为连词词性时,其用法和功能较多,可以引导各类从句,as引导原因状语从句、时间状语从句、方式状语从句、让步状语从句和定语从句。
as的六种用法1、as做介词,意思是“作为”eg.French is known as the most beautiful language in theworld.法语以世界上最美丽的语言著称。
2、as做连词,引导时间状语从句,意思是“当……的时候”eg.My mother was cooking fish as I arrived home.当我到家的时候,我妈妈正在做鱼。
3、as做连词,引导原因状语从句,意思是“因为”eg.As rain has fallen, the air is cooler. 因为下过雨,所以空气比较凉爽。
4、as做连词,引导让步状语从句,意思是“虽然”eg.Young as he is, he has been one of the most famous painters in ourcountry. 虽然他还很年轻,但已经成为我们国家最有名的画家之一。
5、as做连词,引导方式状语从句,意思是“以……方式”eg.Do as the Romans do when in Rome. 入乡随俗6、as做关系代词,引导定语从句eg.This is the same game as I played yesterday.这和我昨天玩的游戏一样。
as引导定语从句as引导定语从句时,既可以引导限定性定语从句,又可以引导非限定性定语从句。
区分as引导定语从句和其它从句的关键特征是:as引导定语从句时在从句中做成分,通常做主语或宾语。
1、as引导限定性定语从句。
如从句所修饰的名词前有such、the same、as出现,后面的定语从句将由as引导,形成such...as,thesame...as,as…as这样的固定结构,译为“和……一样”。
as 句型
![as 句型](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6329b8390066f5335b812102.png)
as 句型(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:As(it is)in your country we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。
(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as例:He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
(5) such...as... 象……之类的……(接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的……(接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be.他不是从前的那样子了。
(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。
(8)引导时间状语从句,与while意义相近例:We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。
(9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近例:As it was getting very late we soon turned back.因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。
as方式状语从句例句
![as方式状语从句例句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1df6229a900ef12d2af90242a8956bec0975a588.png)
as方式状语从句例句嘿,同学们,咱们今天来讲讲 as 方式状语从句例句啊。
那什么是 as 方式状语从句呢?简单来说,就是用 as 来引导一个句子,表示一种行为方式或者状态。
比如说啊,“He did as I told him.” 这句话里,“as I told him”就是一个方式状语从句,意思是他按照我告诉他的那样去做了。
再比如,“She sings as beautifully as a bird.” 这里的“as beautifully as a bird”表示她唱歌的方式像鸟儿一样美妙。
我给你们举个实际点的例子吧,就说小明学习特别努力,他每天学习的时间和方法都跟他的学霸同桌一模一样,那我们就可以说“As his deskmate does, Xiaoming studies very hard every day.” 这就很好地体现了 as 方式状语从句的用法。
还有啊,像“Please do as I say.” 就是请按照我说的做,这也是一个很常见的例子。
再看这个,“The old man walks as slowly as a snail.” 这个老人走路就像蜗牛一样慢,用这种形象的表达,是不是一下子就理解了as 方式状语从句呢。
在实际运用中,as 方式状语从句能让我们的表达更加生动、准确。
比如说你想描述一个人的行为方式,用这种方式就能简洁明了地传达出来。
就像有时候我们会说,“She dances as gracefully as a fairy.” 她跳舞像仙女一样优雅,这比起直接说她跳舞优雅,是不是更能让别人在脑海中形成具体的画面呢。
再比如说,“He writes as neatly as a calligrapher.” 他写字像书法家一样工整,这样的描述就更加生动形象了。
as 方式状语从句在英语中是很常用的一种句式,大家要好好掌握,多去练习,这样在日常的交流和写作中就能更加准确、生动地表达自己的意思啦。
英语学习:as引导的五种状语从句
![英语学习:as引导的五种状语从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/abb60ce05ff7ba0d4a7302768e9951e79b896964.png)
【导语】状语从句(Adverbial Clause)状语从句指句⼦⽤作状语时,起副词作⽤的句⼦。
它可以修饰谓语、⾮谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句⼦。
根据其作⽤可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、⽬的、结果、让步、⽅式和⽐较等从句。
欢迎阅读©⽆忧考⽹为⼤家精⼼整理的as引导的五种状语从句!欢迎阅读学习!更多相关讯息请关注©⽆忧考⽹!1. as表⽰“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,多强调主句和从句中的动作或状态同时发⽣,从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。
例如:As I waited at the stop, I heard a big noise. 当我在车站等车的时候,我听到⼀个很⼤的声响。
She rose up as he entered. 当他进来时,她站了起来。
2. as表⽰“因为”、“由于”,引导原因状语从句,其语⽓不如because强,通常为附加说明的理由,且是已知晓的原因,主句与从句没有逻辑上的因果关系。
例如:As she was not well, I went there alone. 因为她⾝体不好,所以我独⾃到那⾥去了。
As he is a tailor, he knows what to do with this material. 由于他是个裁缝,他知道怎样利⽤这块布料。
3. as表⽰“虽然……但是……”,引导让步状语从句,从句通常⽤倒装语序,把从句的表语、状语或动词原形放在as前⾯,可以⽤though替代。
例如:Child as he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他是个孩⼦,但他知道的东西很多。
Hard as it was raining, they went on working in the field. 虽然天下⼤⾬,但他们继续在⽥地⾥⼲活。
4. as表⽰“按照”、“依照”、“像”,引导⽅式状语从句,从句置于主句之后。
例如:You should do as the teacher tells you.你应当依照⽼师所说的去做。
as方式状语从句
![as方式状语从句](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/affd5be20408763231126edb6f1aff00bed57027.png)
as方式状语从句“As方式状语从句”是一种独特的句子结构,它是由两部分组成:as引导的从句和主句。
它能够使句子表达出关联性、因果性、比较性等不同的关系,具有很强的表达力,并且在英语的口语和书面语中都十分常见。
一、as 方式状语从句的构成as 方式状语从句由两部分构成:as 引导的从句和主句。
其中,as 引导的从句是以 as 作为连词,将原来的从句变成状语从句,用于修饰主句中的行为动词或状态动词,表示关联性、因果性、比较性等不同的关系。
例如:He hurried away as soon as he could.他一有机会就匆忙走了。
As the train approached, I heard a loud noise.当火车驶近时,我听到了一声巨响。
此外,as 方式状语从句也可以用来表示在某一时间点发生的行为,此时要把 as 引导的从句中的行为动词改为时间状语。
例如:As I arrived home, I saw that the light was on.当我回到家时,我看到灯亮着。
二、as 方式状语从句的用法1. as 方式状语从句用来表示时间在 as 方式状语从句中,可以用来表示在某一时间点发生的行为,此时要把 as 引导的从句中的行为动词改为时间状语。
例如:As it began to get dark, we decided to go home.天黑下来时,我们决定回家。
2. as 方式状语从句用来表示原因as 方式状语从句也可以表示原因,此时从句中的动词要改为原因状语,引导词通常是 as/since/because 等。
例如:We didn't go out as it was raining heavily.因为下雨很大,我们没有出去。
3. as 方式状语从句用来表示条件as 方式状语从句还可以表示条件,此时从句中的动词要改为条件状语,引导词通常是 as/if/unless 等。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
as引导方式状语从句,限制定语从句和非限制定语从句的区别是什么1. 方式状语从句:方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1)as引导行为方式状语从句时,意为“如同……”、“按照……的方式(样子,办法)”。这种从句常位于主句之后。例如:
You must try to hold the tool as I do. 你必须像我这样拿工具。
Leave the things as they are. 别动这些东西。
We must do as the Party tells us (to do). 我们必须按照党的指示办事。
2)(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体.
例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。
Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
2) as if/though引导的方式状语从句比较容易区分,这里不做解释.
2. as引导限制性定语从句时,构成“the same ... as ...”, “such ... as ...”, “as many (much, few, little) ... as ...”等结构。as可替代先行词,在从句中作主语、表语、宾语或状语。
例如: He isn’t the same person as he used to be. 他不再是过去那个样子了。
I have never heard such a story as he is telling. 我从来没有听见过像他正在讲述的这种故事。
Here is a bottle of pure water. You may use as much of it as you need. 这里有一瓶纯净水,你需要多少就用多少。
This is the same watch as I have lost. 这块表和我丢失的那块表一样。
In those days, many youths lived in the same way as the villagers did in the mountains. 那些日子里很多青年人跟山区的老百姓一样生活。
3. as引导的非限制性定语从句,可以修饰整个主句和主句中的一部分。从句可位于主句之前、句中或主句之后,通常用逗号将其与主句隔开。这时as可译为“正如”、“正像”。例如:
As is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. 正如报纸上报道的那样,两国之间的会谈正取得进展。
He is an Englishman, as I know from his accent. 从他的口音,我知道他是英国人。
As was usual with him, he went out for a walk after dinner. 像往常那样,他吃完饭后就出去散步了。
As is often the case, we have overfulfilled the production plan this year. 像往常一样,我们今年又超额完成了生产计划。
This machine, as might be expected, has stopped operating. 正如人们所料,这台机器已停止转动了。
He came very early this morning, as (was) usual. 像往常一样,他今天早上来得很早。
常见的这种定语从句还有: as has been said before(如前所述); as is mentioned above(如上面提到的); as may be imagined(正如可想象的那样); as is well known to us all(众所周知); as (sb) all know(众所周知); as often happens(正如经常发生的那样); as has already been pointed out(正如已经指出的那样); as we all can see(正像我们都能看到的那样)等。
■指出下列as引导的从句是哪些从句:
1.He saw the girl, as he had hoped.
2.As you know, Anderson wrote a lot of fairy tales.
3.She cooks fish as my mother does.
4.The earth is round,as everybody can see.
5.As was natural,he married her.
6.John,as you know, writes plays.
7.We must do as the Party tells us to.
8.We should learn a foreign language as Marx did.
9.As you like maths,I like biology.
(例3. 7. 8. 9. 为as引导的方式状语从句;其余为非限制性定语从句。
)
③as if 与as though引导的从句
请参阅上文所谈内容。
④how引导的从句
有些时候,how引导的从句也可以表示一种方式,意为“以……的方式,照……的样子”。
You should behave how your father does.
I have a right to do things how I please.
⑤according as引导的从句
according as也可以用来引导让步状语从句,意为“以……的方式,按……”,注意:according to 只能构成介词短语,体现方式的含义,但不用来引导从句。
You may go or stay,according as you decide.
You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad.
According as you behave yourself you will be well treated.。