专题五 介词和介词短语(试题部分)
安徽省2020届中考英语复习题型突破专题及参考答案:介词和介词短语
专题五介词和介词短语1.掌握时间介词的用法和区别,熟练运用时间介词on,in,at等;2.掌握地点、方位介词的用法和区别;3.掌握表示方式、手段和工具的介词的基本用法及区别;4.准确区分易混淆介词和介词短语,并能在具体语境中灵活运用。
安徽中考近几年对介词的考查主要是介词辨析及介词短语辨析,每年至少设置一道题。
单项填空设题多以单句形式为主,内容涉及家庭生活、学校生活等与考生有关的各个方面。
预测安徽中考对介词的考查仍会以介词辨析和介词短语辨析为主。
名师考点精讲学思结合高效突破常见时间介词辨析1.in,on和at介用法举例2.in,after和before3.by和until/till4.其他常见时间介词常见方位介词辨析1.at,in,on和toat 表示“在(小地方)”或“在……附近,旁边”。
(如图: )at the doorat the airportat the stationat Park Streetin 表示“在(大地方)”或“在……范围之内”。
(如图: )in Chinain the north表示A地属于B地。
(如图: )Hainan lies in the south of China.中国的一部分on表示A地不属于B地,但AB两地接壤。
(如图: ) Hunan Province lies on the west of Jiangxi Province.西边。
to 表示“在……范围之外”,即A、B两地不接壤。
(如图: )Japan lies to the east of China.围之外2.on,above,below,over和under表示“在……上面”,与物体表面接触。
(如图: )He puts his watch on the desk.上。
(如图: )belo 与above 反义,表示非垂直且不与表面接触的下方。
(如图:)There is a lake below the mountain.湖。
【讲与练】高三英语二轮专题复习专题五介词及介词短语(含解析)
专题五介词及介词短语高考精萃1.(2014·北京卷)Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ________ half an hour. 2.(2014·天津卷)________ to the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.3.(2014·重庆卷)She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road. 4.(2014·福建卷)Our club is open to everyone regardless ________ age, sex or educational background. 5.(2014·浙江卷)While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________ .6.(2014·浙江卷)Facing up to your problems ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.7.(2014·陕西卷)The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.8.(2014·江西卷)It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth. 9.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)It was a real race ________ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. 10.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.11.(2013·北京卷)I have an appointment ________ Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. 12.(2013·山东卷)The Smiths are praised ________ the way they bring up their children. 13.(2013·浙江卷)It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.__________the meanwhile, I'll set the table.14.(2013·福建卷)Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ________the way whenever she tries to.15.(2013·辽宁卷)________behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. 16.(2013·江苏卷)I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ________regard to the party on July 1st I shall be pleased to attend.17.(2013·湖北卷)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered________chance a long lost antique Greek vase.18.(2013·陕西卷)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will________time.19.(2013·安徽卷)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ________ a book about it.20.(2012·安徽卷)You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be________life.21.(2012·福建卷)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________the benefit of all its citizens.22.(2012·浙江卷)________all the animals I've ever had,these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.23.(2012·浙江卷)Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ________ the contrary, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.24.(2012·陕西卷)An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________ it.25.(2012·全国卷Ⅱ)This shop will be closed for repairs ________ further notice.26.(2011·北京卷)With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ________ color. 27.(2011·上海卷)Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ________ the tough years.28.(2011·天津卷)He was a good student and scored ________ average in most subjects. 29.(2011·重庆卷)Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ________ the library. 30.(2011·安徽卷)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. 31.(2011·江苏卷)We'd better discuss everything________detail before we work out the plan. 32.(2011·浙江卷)I always wanted to do the job ________ which I'd been trained.33.(2011·湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside in favor ________ younger men.34.(2010·江西卷)We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________ return, dogs give us their all.35.(2010·福建卷)More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ________ lack of space. 答案与解析1.in句意:简很着急,因为去飞机场的火车半小时后就发车了。
高职院校单独招生考试英语复习指导通用版第一部分基础知识梳理专题五介词和介词短语
考点一 常见介词的用法
1.in的常见用法
(3)“in+时间段”表示“在一段时间之后”,用于一般将来时。例如: He will arrive in Beijing in 3 days. 他将在3天后到达北京。 (4)表示方式、方法,意为“用……”,如语言、墨水、颜色、颜料等。例如: Can you speak in Chinese? 你能用汉语说吗? I am writing in blue ink.我正在用蓝墨水写字。 The little girl always talks in a low voice. 那个小女孩总是小声说话。 (5)表示方向。例如: The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。 (6)意为“处于……之中”,表示状态或情况等。例如: Jack is ill in bed now. 杰克正卧病在床。 My mother usually puts everything in good order. 我妈妈总是把东西放得井然有序。
考点一 常见介词的用法
4.for的常见用法
(7)用于句型“It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”,意为“对某人来说
做某事是……的”。若形容词表示一 个人的品德、品质等个性特征时
,应用句型“It is+adj.+of sb.to do sth.”。例如:
It’s difficult for me to finish the work.对我来说,完成这项工作 太难了。
考点一 常见介词的用法
5.by的常见用法
(5)意为“最迟在;在……以前”,表示时间。 ① “by+现在的时间点”用于一般现在时或现在完成时。例如: I have finished all my work by now. 到现在为止,我已经完成了全部工作。 ② “by+将来的时间点”用于一般将来时。例如: I will be there by 5o’clock. 我最迟5点到那里。 We will learn 2,000 words by the end of this term.到这学期期末,我们将学会2000个单 词。 ③ “by+过去的时间点”用于过去完成时,表“到……时候为止”。例如: By the end of last term,we had learned English for five years.到上学期期末为止,我们学 英语已有5年了。
2021年中考吉林专用英语语法专题五
语法专题五介词和介词短语近6年吉林中考主要在句意填词、单项选择和短文填空中考查介词的基本用法。
解答此类试题的关键是掌握常见介词的含义及用法,区分各介词之间的区别,尤其是方位、时间和方式这三类介词。
命题点1方位介词1.across, through, over和past单词含义及用法across 意为“横过;穿过”,着重指从一边到另一边,指从表面通过through 意为“穿过;通过;经过”,指从空间内部通过over 意为“横过;越过”,指从上方经过、跨越past 意为“经过”,指从旁边经过Can you swim across the river?你能游到河的对岸吗?After you go through the gate, you'll see a beautiful garden. 穿过门之后,你将看到一个美丽的花园。
We must go over the mountain. 我们必须越过那座山。
I often go past the shop after school. 我经常在放学后经过这个商店。
2.between, among表示在两者之间用between;在三者或三者以上之间用among。
3.in front of和in the front ofThere is a tree in front of the classroom.教室(外)的前面有一棵树。
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.教室(内)的前面有一块黑板。
4.above, over, below和underThe plane is flying above the clouds. 飞机在云层上飞行。
There is a bridge over the river.河上有一座桥。
The coat reaches below the knees. 那件大衣盖过膝盖。
中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)
中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)专项五介词(高频:5年8考;单选、完形、词语运用)知识导图考点一:方式介词(6年4考)1、by, in,on表交通方式(1)by+交通工具(名词为单数)。
如:by bike;by bus;by sea;by air(2)in+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+封闭型交通工具。
如:in a carOn+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+开放型或半开放型交通工具。
如:on my bike2、with, in, on, by表手段或工具with+具体的工具或者身体部位;on表示通过,用in+语言、声音、原材料;by+doing表示方式、手段【现学现用】1.Children start to learn to eat ________ chopsticks.2.She is talking to her father ________ the phone.3.I paid the meal ________ cash.4.She usually goes to school ________ subway.5.They went there ________ the train.6.He can chat online _____________________(用日语).7. They make much money _________________________(靠卖鞋).考点二:方位介词(2017.27;2017.71)1、表方位的in, on,to表示地理位置时:in表示所属关系,to表示非所属关系,on 表示毗邻关系。
如:China lies in the east of Asia and to the north of Australia.此外:in表示在大地方或范围内;at表示在小地方或旁边;on表示在上面;to表示到...,通向.....2、over, above, on 用法区别over表示正上方,垂直关系,above泛指上方,表面不接触,on指上方,表面有接触。
介词及介词短语(单选题 50题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语(单选题 50题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共50题)1.— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2.Oh,your shirt is the same .A.as meB.with herC.with mineD.as hers3.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through4.I would like to go to the mountains because it’s too hot ________ July here.A.at B.in C.on D.as5.Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with6.It’s bad manners to be late ________ school.A. toB. forC. ofD. on7. We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for 8.—Lucy, do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day?—Yes, let's get rid of bad sleeping habits and form better ones ________ World Sleep Day. A.with B.in C.on D.for9. Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy. He is known _________ saving his father’s life. A. for B. at C. by10. If I did not have a try, you would laugh _______ me.A. onB. forC. withD. at11.The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past12.—What are these cards ________? —To learn English.A.for B.to C.at13.Amy has changed a lot. She stood ________ me just now, but I didn’t recognize(认出)her. A.over B.opposite C.across D.through14.All the apples are picked ________ hand. It's a hard job.A.in B.by C.with D.on15.—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun!A.to B.in C.at D.on16.—Do you know the student ________ David and Jack?一Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around17. He knew his subject A to Z.A. fromB. atC. on18. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under19.—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will hel p you.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.more20.— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A.with B.across C.along D.through 21.—Look! Annie is helping an old lady walk ________ the street.—What a kind girl she is!A.across B.against C.through D.among22.You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into23.There’s one taken by the River Seine ________ these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among24.—Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? -- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A.against B.about C.through D.between25.China’s Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft was successfully launched into space ________ May 10th, 2022.A.in B.on C.at D.during26.Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people. A.in B.on C.at D.to27.一I'm thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?一I prefer a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to 28.Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at29.They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.A.since B.between C.as D.during30.—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry?—________ plane.A.Of B.In C.By31.There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.A.through B.towards C.against D.under32.The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wears D.dresses 33.Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A.until B.before C.when D.as34.—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.A.with B.like C.besides D.except35.I saw an old man was walking across the street ________ a stick in his hand.A.with B.at C.on D.for36.—How long have you lived here?—________ about 5 years ________ my family moved to the city.A.Since; for B.For; since C.For; for D.Since; since 37.Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A.in B.on C.to D.off38.—Why do you look happy?—Because my favorite singer is arriving________China the day after tomorrowA.at B.in C.to D.on39.Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano________ the wall.A.on B.against C.down40.Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A.for at B.for C.at D.for on41.She looked sad,but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A.on her mind B.in all C.in order D.of her age 42.The Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921.A.in B.on C.at43.He found the homeless dog and took it home ________ a summer evening.A.in B.at C.for D.on44.There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A.Above all B.After all C.In all D.At all 45.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you’ ll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with46.Please wake me up _________ 5 o’clock. I have to catch the early train.A. atB. inC. onD. for47.Forcing yourself to do well ____ things _____ which you aren’t good is not the best way to be successful.A. in, atB. in,inC. at, inD. at, at 48.Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can’t attend the meeting____.A. in personB. in silenceC. in publicD. in surprise. 49.—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it______ two months. It helps me a lot.A.for B.since C.in D.on 50.—Mom, my knees have gone _______ my jeans.—No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A. offB. onC. throughD. out【参考答案】一、单选题(共50题)1.B【解析】句意:——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么?——哦,下星期五上午九点钟举行。
近五年高考语法真题专练:代词、介词和介词短语(含解析)
近五年高考语法真题专练:代词、介词和介词短语(含解析)2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意:——早上好,Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午(和Mr. Lee见面)。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”,是固定搭配,故A选项正确。
点睛:make an appointment with sb.和某人预约;make an appointment for为……预约。
2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B3.【2018·江苏】33. China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析及语境理解。
句意:中国的软实力增长与日俱增全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。
A. in line with按照;与...一致;B. in reply to答复;C. in return for作为 ... 的报酬;D. in honour of为纪念。
备战高考英语 考点一遍过专题05 介词和介词短语(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
考点05介词和介词短语高考频度:★★★★★【命题解读】介词在英语中比拟活跃,然而在高考中直接考查介词的题不是很多,但是介词却是考生最容易犯错误的语法项目之一。
【命题预测】预计2018年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词,将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查,精细化考查介词短语的辨析。
在学习介词时,应重点掌握介词的根本用法,同时注意总结其与名词、形容词、副词、动词等搭配构成的短语的意思和用法。
【复习建议】1. 掌握介词的常见用法与易混介词的辨析;2. 掌握介词与其他词所构成的一些固定短语;3. 掌握在定语从句中介词的使用情况。
介词的分类分类特点例词简单介词即一个介词about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on 等等。
合成介词由两个介词构成合成词into, onto, throughout, upon, within短语介词由短语构成according to, because of, instead of, upto, due to, owing to, thanks to等等。
双重介词由两个介词搭配而成from among, from behind, from under, tillafter, in between等等。
分词介词由现在分词转化而来considering(就……而论), including,考向①介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
考向②常考介词的辨析介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一,使用频率相当高,其用法跟冠词一样复杂。
但根据近年来高考命题的情况来看,考生需要掌握以下内容。
1.表示一样或相似概念的介词〔短语〕的区别on sale出售 on loan借贷on the march在行军 on trial在试用on the air在广播 on fire在燃烧on the move 在移动,搬迁,离开on show/display/ exhibition在展出under+名词under control在控制之中 under discussion在讨论underdevelopment在开展中 under observation在观察中under test在被测试 under construction在建设中under fire在炮火中under examination在检查/调查中under consideration在考虑中 under repair在修理中under arrest被逮捕 under attack受到袭击under medical treatment在治疗中 under study在研究中其他again st one’s opinion反对某人的见解for one’s opinion同意某人的见解above reproach无可指责,无可非议above suspicion不受怀疑above criticism无可指责at the mercy of在……支配下;任由……摆布for sale供出售 for rent供出租 within sight 看得见1.〔2017··单项填空〕Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishingindustry.A. atB. inC. onD. by【答案】B2.〔2017·江苏·单项填空〕Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A. in contrast toB. in defense ofC. in face ofD. in relation to【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语。
专题五 介词和介词短语
专题五介词和介词短语贵阳五年中考命题规律及趋势考纲要求介词和介词短语考查点年份题号考查角度选项设置分值介词辨析201534 时间介词in/on/at1分68 时间介词during/after/before1分201439 时间介词in/at/on1分201232 with表达式with/under/without 1分201157 时间介词ago/before/later1分固定搭配201641 固定搭配is in controlof/isresponsiblefor/is__known__for1分65 固定搭配put up/turndown/cut__off1分92 介词短语are__thirsty__for1分95 介词短语according to 1分201368 固定搭配talk__with/talk about/talkaloud1分88 固定搭配for/in→for 1分201238 固定搭配turn on/turndown/turn__off1分42 介词短语fix__up/setup/put up 1分58 介词短语felloff/fell__into/fell down1分70 介词短语got in/goton/got__out1分介词是贵阳中考单项选择的必考点,主要考查介词的固定搭配,如:write with(用……写),at age+数字(在……岁时),be different from(不同于……)。
同时也注重on的基本用法,如:on表时间、方位、方向等,同时涉及on与其他介词的辨析,如in,at,for,to,by,of等。
设题形式多为简单句,以两个分句居多,词数为9~12。
另外,完形填空中也会涉及介词或介词短语的辨析,如:with表伴随,from表来源,like表列举,同时涉及其他介词的辨析,如above,under,for,into,of等。
此外,也涉及到了介词的固定搭配,如:on the right(在右边),think about(考虑)等。
专题五 介词和介词短语 【考点综合集训】
专题五介词和介词短语语法与情景对话1.[2019重庆B卷]It’s good for us to drink milk________ the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. from2.Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village_______ the World Reading Day this year.A. onB. inC. atD. as3.[2019临沂]A couple from Australia welcomed five healthy babies_______ January.A. atB. inC. forD. on4.[2019德州]—_______, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again5.[2019连云港]—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee_______ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to6.[2019扬州]We all like watching the TV programme Readers_______ Saturday evening.A.inB. onC. atD. for7.[2019德州]A woman stood_______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. by8.[2019黄石]—Daddy, I’ve run out of my pocket money. I spent 100 yuan _______ some favorite books.—OK. Here you are. But make sure you save money as well.A. forB. onC. withD. at9.[2019随州]—Do you know the student_______ David and Jack?—Yeah. It’s Jim.A.amongB. inC. betweenD. around10.[2019贵阳改编]Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech_______ .A. in pubicB. in totalC. in commonD. in half11.[2019东营]Doctors say that the first 10 minutes _______ a traffic accident is important for saving a life.A. inB. beforeC. afterD. during12.[2019怀化改编]—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up_______ 7:00 o’clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for13.[2019东营]_______ the scientists’ hard work, Tiangong II was launched (发射)successfully.A. As forB. Thanks toC. Instead ofD. According to14.[2019上海]We won! The honor belongs_______ all the members of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to15.[2019乐山改编]—Look in the mirror. What happened_______ your face?—Oh, there’s some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. inD. for16.[2019山西改编]When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be_______ or a little later. It’s different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on showD. on sale17.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing_______ watching TV at home.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. at the bottom of18.My grandparents usually go for a walk_______ dinner to keep healthy.A. atB. ofC. duringD. after19. _______the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.A. ToB. InC. AtD. On20.—Jack, can you swim_______ the river?—I don’t think I can. It’s too wide.A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. over21.Zhang Mei wants to improve her English_______ chatting with her English friend Tony.A. inB. aboutC. onD. by22._______ the help of my parents, I become confident and outgoing.A. ByB. FromC. WithD. In23.—What did you get for your birthday, Tony?—An iPad, _______ my aunt.A. toB. fromC. withD. for24.Remember to turn off all the lights. Don’t leave the room_______ the lights on.A. inB. onC. byD. with25.—All the students went home_______ Lin Tao. Why?—Because he did something wrong and had to wait for his parents to come to school.A. exceptB. besidesC. withD. beside26.—Our class will have a party_______ the evening of June 30th. Would you like to come?—I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents in Dalian.A. inB. onC. atD. for27.Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time_______ your help.A. withoutB. underC. afterD. for28.—When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?—It’s _______ three o’clock in the afternoon.A. atB. toC. ofD. in29.Tony often gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast_______ his family.A. atB. onC. forD. from30.Don’t treat me_______ a guest. I can make myself at home and I can also help you prepare the dinner.A. forB. ofC. toD. as31.Most people are_______ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. againstC. withD. beyond32.—Xiao Ming is really a good friend of mine. He is always there whenever I am_______ .A. in troubleB. in styleC. in orderD. in person33. Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. _______, Johann Strauss wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.A. In factB. For exampleC. As a resultD. In my opinion34. Class, let’s see who can spell the most words _______ these letters.A. AtB. intoC. onD. with35. It’s a good idea to send the old books_______ the children who need them.A. atB. ofC. toD. by语法与情景对话1.C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
2020年中考英语:语法专项(五) 介词和介词短语
午夜前
at dusk 在黄昏
at night 在晚上
介词
用法
示例
表示不迟于某一时 by next Monday 下周一之前 by 刻或某一日期之前 by this afternoon 今天下午之前
by now 到现在
from 8:00 a.m. to 5 p.m.从早上八点到
表示时间范围,通常
下午五点
介词
用法
示例
表示一段时间,用于 in June 在六月
年、月、四季、世纪或 in the twenty-first century 在二十一世纪 in 泛指一天的上午、下 in winter 在冬天
午、晚上前
in the morning 在早上
用于具体的时间点前 at 7:00 在七点
at 或黎明、正午、黄昏、 at noon 在正午
weeks.两周后他从北京回来了。
before 表示“在……之前” Wash hands before dinner.饭前要洗手。
3.since 与 for 辨析
介词
用法
示例
since 多与时间点连用,意为 His father has taught in this
“自……以来”,表示从过去 school since 1985.他的父亲 since 某时刻直到现在,主句通常用 从 1985 年起就在这所学校
【易混易错辨析】
1.方位介词 in,on 与 to 辨析
介词
用法
示例
in 表示某一小地点在另一 Shanghai is in the east of
in 大地点之内
China.上海位于中国的东部。
on
on 表示两个地点相互接壤
中考英语第五节介词和介词短语复习试题
第五节介词和介词短语制卷人:打自企;成别使;而都那。
审核人:众闪壹;春壹阑;各厅……日期:2022年二月八日。
中考导航考点打破考点1. 表示时间是的介词(★★☆)1.at、in、on表示时间是的区别(1)at表示详细的时间是点,常用于表示钟点及某些词组中。
如: at Christmas(在圣诞节);at six o’clock(在6点钟);at night(在晚上);at the end of(在……完毕时);at the age of(在……岁时);at last(最终,最后)。
(2)in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节、在上午/下午/晚上/白天等。
如:in 1995 (在1995年);in the 1980s (在20世纪80年代);in May,1992 (在1992年5月);in the morning/afternoon/evening(在上午/下午/晚上);in spring/summer/autumn/winter(在春季/夏季/秋季/冬季)。
in还可以表示从如今算起到假设干时间是以后,意为“在……时间是后〞,用于一般将来时或者过去将来时态。
如:Can you finish drawing a good horse in five minutes? 你能在5分钟内画一匹好看的马吗? (3)on用于表示确定的时间是,详细某一天或者详细某一天的上午、下午、晚上或者一般节日等。
如:on December 1st,1994 (在1994年12月1日);on Monday morning(在星期一上午);on a cold morning(在一个寒冷的早晨);on the night of October 22nd(在10月22日晚上);on Christmas Day(在圣诞节);on Teachers’ Day(在老师节)注意:在以this,that,next,last,tomorrow,yesterday等开场的表示时间是的单词或者词组前不用介词。
完整版)初中介词和介词短语专题讲解(含练习)
完整版)初中介词和介词短语专题讲解(含练习)介词及介词短语介词是一种虚词,用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语在句中的关系,不能单独使用。
介词可与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。
介词短语可在句中作定语、状语、表语和宾语补足语。
例如:那个男孩子是XXX的兄弟。
(定语)女孩子两小时后回来。
(状语)介词分为简单介词和复合介词。
常用的简单介词有at、in、on、about、across、before、beside、for、to、without等。
复合介词如by means of、along with、because of、in front of、instead of等。
表时间的介词有以下几种用法:1)at。
in。
on表示时间点用at。
例如:六点钟、中午、午夜。
表示在某个世纪、某年、某月、某个季节以及早晨、上午、下午、晚上时,用in。
例如:19世纪、2002年、五月、冬天、早上、下午等。
表示具体的某一天和某一天的上午、下午、晚上时,用on。
例如:星期一、7月1日、星期日早上等。
2)since。
after由since和XXX引导的词组都可表示从过去某一点开始的时段,但since词组表示的时段一直延续到说话的时刻,因而往往要与现在完成时连用。
而after词组所表示的时段纯系过去,因而要与一般过去时连用。
例如:我自去年夏天以来就没有收到他的消息。
(现在完成时)五天后,那个男孩回来了。
(一般过去时)3)in。
afterin与将来时态连用时,表示“过多长时间以后”的意思,后面跟表示一段时间的词语。
after与将来时态连用时,后面只能跟表示时间点的词语。
文章中介绍了表示时间和地点的常用介词的用法辨析。
当表示一段时间时,应该使用after与过去时态连用,后面跟表示一段时间的词语。
例如:He returned after a month。
当表示地点时,at一般指小地方,in一般指大地方或某个范围之内,on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解5---介词与介词短语(解析版)
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解专题五介词与介词短语一、介词的句法功能1.作定语The key to the door is missing.2.作状语Her eyes were tired from long reading.3.作表语Japan is to the cast of China.4.作宾语补足语Make yourself at home.二.介词的宾语易错点名词、代词Don't forget to turn off the lights before leaving your classroom.Don't hide behind others.数词There was only one piece of cake, but we can cut it into two.The students began to show up by twos and threes.When we went in,we found his room at sixes and sevens.形容词、副词Her pronunciation is far from perfect. His uncle is from abroad. 动词-ing形式I succeeded in passing the driving test.On arriving in Venice, we knew that it was a city of water.动词不定式The plane is about to take off.宾语从句She got very angry because of what he had said.I am thinking of how I shall do more for the people.疑问词+ 不定式短语Marx gave us some advice on how to learn foreign languages. They are discussing how to sell the goods elsewhere.动词原形His father had nothing to do all day except play cards.介词短语The boy jumped from behind the door. The ball rolled out from under the table.三.介词的省略用法易错点1.of的省略The two girls are(of) the same age.2.from的省略Nobody can prevent us(from)getting married. You must stop her(from)telling such lies.3.in 的省略He spends nearly half of his monthly income(in)buying books.He wasted time(in)doing nothing.4.on的省略Keep(on)talking amongst yourselves.I'll be back in a minute.四.常用介词的用法比较集锦1.表示时间in/after in十时间段:一般用于将来时after+时间段:一般用于过去时He'll be back in a week. 他一周后回来。
专题5 介词和介词短语
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第5专题介词和介词短语Ⅰ. 单项选择(共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)( )1. (19梧州中考) The city museum closes ________7 o'clock in the evening.A. atB. fromC. onD. of( )2. (19铁岭中考)Humans can not make progress ________ dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about( )3. (19曲靖中考)Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded ________ one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A. asB. forC. inD. at( )4. (19吉林中考改编)—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?— Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. forB. alongC. withD. on( )5. (19南通中考)It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place ________ May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on( )6. (19包头中考) He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind( )7. (19徐州中考) I'll be at home ________Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to( )8. (19上海中考)We communicate ________ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with( )9. (19贵港中考)— Is Mr. Green at home?— Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him ________ 340-5261.A. inB. withC. byD. at( )10. (19贺州中考)Doing eye exercises is good________our eyes.C. forD. with( )11. (19临沂中考改编) In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water ________ about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towardsD. over( )12. (19乐山中考改编)—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?— I'm afraid not. It only comes ________ red.A. ofB. inC. forD. with( )13. (19南京中考)Xinhua Zidian, or the Ne w Chinese Dictionary, was first published ________ 1953.A. onB. inC. atD. for( )14. (18柳州中考改编)— Where is Kate?— She is sitting next ________ Lily.A. toB. inC. onD. of( )15. (18桂林中考改编)I won the first prize in the exam, so I was proud ________ myself.A. inB. of( )16. (18福建A中考改编)Blue whales are ________. We should try to protect them.A. in timeB. in publicC. in dangerD. in surprise( )17. (18福建A卷中考改编) I will give a T-shirt ________ my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. fromD. in( )18. (18上海中考) Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ________ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )19. (18徐州中考) Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the street.C. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool.( )20. (17苏州中考)Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind( )21. (17德州中考)A woman stood ________ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. by( )22. (17济宁中考)The Dragon Boat Festival is ________ the fifth day of May on the lunar calendar (阴历).A. inB. onC. atD. by( )23. (17滨州中考)—Thanks ________ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.— That's for sure! And we'll have a sports meeting ________ one month.A. for; inB. to; inC. for; afterD. to; after( )24. (19淮安中考改编)The World Cup ________ Russia last year was wonderful.A. onB. inC. atD. to( )25. (18河南中考)I stopped ________ the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through( )26. (18宜昌中考)— Who is the space scientist from Beijing?— The man ________ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. onD. for( )27. (18山西中考改编) In China, we are using the FAST to find stars ________. Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope (望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in spaceD. in danger( )28. (18资阳中考) The river is very clear. We can even see the fish swimming ________ it.A. inB. onC. toD. behind( )29. (18内江中考)The accident took place ________ a cold November evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for( )30. —What shall we buy for Lucy as a present?—Let's buy a new bike for her. Her bike breaks down from time to time ________.A. after allB. above allC. at allD. in allⅡ. 用适当的介词或副词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)1. —Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?— Of course. She was tall and thin ________ long hair.2. Thanks ________ the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died.3. — Do you know Victory Day in China?— Yes, it's ________ September 3rd each year. It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars. Chinese people will never forget the history.4. ________ your help, I can't get good grades.5. You must be careful when you swim ________ the lake.参考答案【专题作业】Ⅰ. 1. A【解析】考查介词辨析。
高考英语专题五--介词和介词短语考点讲解
晚上"
afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
注意:
今明昨天前后天,上下这那每之前,at, in, on都不填,此乃习惯记心
间。
注:"上下这那每之前"是指last/next/this/that/every之前。 当表示时间的词前有one, any, each, every, some或all时, 其前面不用介词,如:You can come any day.
Besides __________ basketball, I like playing Pingpang. but You have no choice _________ work hard.
Li Long is a good student ________________ his laziness. except for
• 真题单句归纳 • (1) Bill insisted in staying near the car. (全国卷) • (2) Suddenly we caught sight at a car and some men. • (3) When I have free time I go a long walk. (全国卷) • (4) When they came down the police were angry to them. ( (全国卷) • (5) Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. (全国卷) • (6) …and some books, for example, books for history, science, cooking and gardening are also popular. (全国卷) • (7) I never knew about a ride down a river could be so exciting. (全国卷) • (8) It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station. (全国卷) • (9) In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. ) (全国卷) • (10) We practise for three times every week. • (11) We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. (全 国卷)
试题专题练习介词和介词短语(含解析)
试题专题练习介词和介词短语(含解析)介词和介词短语1、(2016?盐城)The 3-D film The Angry Birds opened in Chinese cinemas May 20,2016()A.on B.at C.in D.to【考点】时间介词.【分析】3D电影愤怒的小鸟在2016年的5月20日在中国电影院上映.【解答】答案:A 根据时间状语"May 20,2016"(2016年5月20日),可知时间具体到了某一天.on+具体到某一天;at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;to+整点.故选A2、(2016?威海)I'd like to hold our next meeting____June 23rd.Is that OK for you?()A.in B.at C.on【考点】时间介词.【分析】我想在6月23日举行我们的下一次会议.对你来说可以吗?【解答】答案:C 根据会议的时间"June 23rd",可知这是具体到了6月23日这一天.in+年、月、季节等;at+时间点;on+具体到某一天.故选C.3、(2016?宿迁)The 31st Olympic Games will take place _______August 5,2016.()A.at B.of C.in D.on【考点】时间介词.【分析】第31届奥林匹克运动会将会在2016年8月5日举行.【解答】答案:D 根据动作发生的时间"August 5,2016",可知时间为2016年8月5日,为具体到某一天的时间.at+时间点;of表示所属,"…的";in+年、月、季节等;on+具体到某一天.故选D4、(2016?株洲)Her birthday is ______winter,the most beautiful season in a year.()A.in B.at C.on【考点】时间介词.【分析】她的生日在冬天,一年当中最美丽的季节.【解答】答案:A 根据其后的时间"winter",可知这是季节"冬季".季节前面要用时间介词in.in+年、月、季节等;at+时间点;on+具体到某一天.故选A.5、(2016?十堰)Prime Minister Li Keqiang arrived in Shiyan____May 23nd,2016.()A.at B.on C.in D.from 【考点】时间介词.【分析】李克强总理在2016年5月23日到达十堰.【解答】答案:B 根据其后的时间状语"May 23nd,2016."可知时间为具体到了某一天.at+时间点;on+具体到某一天;in+年、月、季节等;from常与to连用,表示从什么时候到什么时候.故选B.6、(2016?海南)The 31st Olympic Games will take place ________ August,2016.()A.in B.on C.at【考点】时间介词.【分析】第三十一届奥林匹克运动会将在2016年8月举行.【解答】答案:A 根据其后的时间状语August,2016.可知时间为年份和月份.没有具体到某一天.in+年、月、季节等;on+具体到某一天;at+时间点.故选A.7、(2016?丹东)Some people are used to getting up late ______ a cold morning.()A.on B.in C.at D.of【考点】时间介词.【分析】有些人习惯在寒冷的早晨起得晚.【解答】答案:A.根据时间状语a cold morning,可知句子中的时间状语是"在寒冷的早晨",morning前面有具体修饰词的时候,不是泛指每天的早上,要用on.in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上;at+时间点;故选A8、(2016?黔南州)---Would you please provide us____some information about the accident?---Sure.It happened____the morning of June 5th.()A.to;on B.for;in C.with;in D.with;on【考点】时间介词.【分析】--你能向我们提供一些关于那次事故的信息吗?--当然,事故发生在6月5号的早晨/上午.【解答】答案:D.第一个设空处根据provide us____some information 推断考查短语"向某人提供某物"应该是:provide sb.with sth.;第二个设空处,根据时间状语the morning of June 5th,可知句子中的时间状语是"6月5号的早晨/上午",具体到了某一天的早晨/上午,要用on.in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上;故选D.9、(2016?怀化)My brother joined the school basketball team August 1st last year.()A.in B.on C.at【考点】时间介词.【分析】去年8月1号我的哥哥加入了校篮球队.【解答】答案:B.根据时间"August 1st last year"可知句子中的时间状语是"去年8月1号",这个时间具体到某一天,用介词on. at+时间点; in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故选B10、(2016?黄冈)-Junior high school days will be over _______ a week.How are you feeling?-I'm trying to keep my cool because we've been together ________ three years.()A.in;in B.for;in C.in;for D.for;for【考点】时间介词.【分析】--初中生活在一个星期后就要结束了,你感觉怎么样?--我正尽力保持冷静,因为我们在一起已经三年了.【解答】答案:C.结合语境推测本题的句意是"--初中生活在一个星期后就要结束了,你感觉怎么样?--我正尽力保持冷静,因为我们在一起已经三年了.",第一个设空处用的是一般将来时,所以用短语"in+时间段";第二个设空处前面句子we've been together 用的是现在完成时,所以用短语"for+时间段",表示动作持续的时间,故选C11、(2016?呼和浩特)I'm looking after Tom today.He's been in my house______8:00 this morning.()A.at B.since C.for D.till【考点】时间介词.【分析】今天我在照顾汤姆,自从上午八点他就在我家.【解答】答案:B.根据8:00 this morning 可知这是时间点.根据句子中的He's been in my house 可知这是现在完成时态."Since+时间点"用于现在完成时表示动作从某一时刻起持续到现在,故选B12、(2016?昆明)Shanghai Disneyland opened _____June 16th,2016.We are thirsty to go.()A.in B.on C.at D.of【考点】时间介词.【分析】上海迪士尼乐园开放于2016年6月16日,我们都渴望去那里.【解答】答案:B.根据时间"June 16th,2016"可知句子中的时间状语是"2016年6月16日",这个时间具体到某一天,用介词on.at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故选B.13、(2016?哈尔滨)Don't stay inside such a sunny morning.Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.()A.on B.in C.from【考点】时间介词.【分析】在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨不要待在家里,让我们出去享受轻柔的风和甜美的花香.【解答】答案:A.根据时间"such a sunny morning"可知句子中的时间状语是具体到某一天的早晨,所以用介词on. on+具体的某一天或某一天的早中晚.in+年、月、季节等,from从…故选A.14、(2016?东营)Stephen Hawking got more than 380,000 followers in two hours ______first message on Weibo.()A.before B.since C.after D.until【考点】时间介词.【分析】史蒂芬?霍金在微博上发出第一条信息后,两个小时内得到了超过38万的跟帖.【解答】答案:C.结合设空处前面的"Stephen Hawking got more than 380,000 followers in two hours"和后面的"first message on Weibo"可以推断这句话表达的意思是"史蒂芬?霍金在微博上发出第一条信息后,两个小时内得到了超过38万的跟帖.",所以设空处的介词表达的意思是"在…以后",应该为after:,故选C15、(2016?荆门)---You've been here______a month.Don't you miss your parents?---Yes,I plan to come back home_____a month.()A.in;in B.for;inC.for;after D.after;after【考点】时间介词.【分析】--你来这里已经一个月了,难道你不想念你的父母吗?--想念.我计划着一个月之后回家.【解答】答案:B.结合语境可以推断本题表达的意思是"--你来这里已经一个月了,难道你不想念你的父母吗?--想念.我计划着一个月之后回家.",第一个设空处用的是现在完成时You've been here,所以用for"for+时间段"表示动作持续了多长时间,第二个设空处用"in+时间段"表示"一段时间之后"故选B。
2021年安徽中考英语语法专题训练:专题(05) 介词和介词短语
专题(五)介词和介词短语考点自测安徽真题1.[2019·38]On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel the window.A.byB.forC.withD.from2.[2018·36]Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from3.[2016·36]Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger4.[2015·33]The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in5.[2014·32] the exam, we’ll say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful school.A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through6.[2013·37]Mrs. King put a coat the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A.overB.withC.behindD.beside7.[2012·36]Welcome to our hotel! I hope you’ll have a good time your stay here.A.afterB.duringC.withD.since拓展训练1.The old man has traveled to fifteen places two years ago.A.fromB.sinceC.betweenD.during2. a cold morning, Minnie went to see her good friend in a village.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For3.—What should I do to keep healthy?—I think you must wash hands dinner.A.afterB.whenC.whileD.before4.—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?—about two months.A.AmongB.DuringC.InD.For5.When they went the park, they met one of their old teachers.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.against6.—Where is your hometown, Linda?—It’s the west of Hefei, but it belongs to Henan.A.inB.onC.atD.to7.Everyone went to the mountain Jimmy. He had to look after his sick sister.A.exceptB.besidesC.againstD.among8.In the picture, we saw a ladder(梯子) the wall in a special room.A.aboveB.behindC.acrossD.against9.Look, there is a coffee shop the supermarket. Let’s go across the street.A.at the top ofB.across fromC.at the back ofD.at the bottom of10.—, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A.To my surpriseB.To be honestC.In my opinionD.Again and again11.What a nice day! We should go sightseeing watching TV in the hotel.A.because ofB.instead ofC.together withD.out of12.I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box .A.by the wayB.on the wayC.out of the wayD.in the way综合演练1.[2020·大庆]We have a geography lesson three o’clock Thursday afternoon.A.at; inB.in; inC.on; onD.at; on2.[2020·南通]My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published the summer of 2021.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.[2020·南京]Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan April 2nd.A.inB.onC.atD.from4.[2020·铜仁改编]—How long have you had the book, Kangkang?—I’ve had it two months. It helps me a lot.A.forB.sinceC.inD.on5.[2020·苏州]—Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?—Yes. The train was great, just like a hotel wheels—it had all that I needed.A.inB.atC.onD.by6.[2020·上海]The ancient town has been open to visitors about ten years.A.byB.forC.onD.at7.[2020·河北]When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.atB.toC.onD.off8.[2020·邵阳改编]—How do you study for a test, Annie?—I study working with a group.A.byB.withC.inD.at9.[2020·青岛]You’d better not hang out after school telling your parents. They may worry about you.A.byB.withC.withoutD.after10.[2020·营口]If success is a gate, the road it must be made up of difficulties.A.towardsB.againstC.oppositeD.near11.[2020·临沂改编]It’s hard to turn down a banana. They taste good and you don’t have to wash them eating them.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.among12.[2020·龙东改编]—Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s the south of China, the south of Henan.A.in; toB.on; toC.in; onD.on; in13.[2020·连云港]To complete her online learning, Suzy needs a computer or a mobile phone to receive messagesher teachers.A.withB.duringC.fromD.through14.[2020·扬州]Han clothing is becoming more popular young people.A.overB.amongC.betweenD.about15.[2020·山西改编]As students, we’re supposed to go to the museum often. We can get more knowledge from the things .A.on showB.on saleC.on landD.on purpose16.[2020·鄂州]Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables in his garden.A.in publicB.in personC.in silenceD.in fact17.[2020·葫芦岛]—Sorry, I didn’t do a good job.—Never mind., you’ve tried your best.A.As forB.In totalC.In that caseD.After all18.[2019·孝感]To my great joy, my family is always me whatever I decide to do.A.behindB.toC.fromD.against19.Let’s take a walk the river after dinner, shall we?A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over20.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A.againstB.acrossC.aboveD.below21.[2019·河北]This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A.forB.inC.withD.by22.[2019·包头]He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.A.offB.onC.alongD.behind23.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under24.—Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?—Yes. It’s the fifth floor.A.onB.inC.atD.to25.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A.throughB.overC.pastD.across【参考答案】考点自测安徽真题练1.A2.C句意:我们班相当有把握战胜三班而赢得这次篮球赛。