考研英语一完形填空词组及固定搭配-参考模板
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完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总
1 a host of大量
2 a test for检测目的
3 a test on对……进行测试
4 a test with检测手段
5 above all最重要的
6 according to根据
7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡
8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利
11 act on遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to总计,合计
14 add…to把…加到…. 15 adhere to坚持,奉行;16 after all毕竟,均不合题意;
17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话
20 along with和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to合计,共计;
23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而
25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于
28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to向……申请,适用于
30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against反对
32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于
33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;
34 as a whole作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as…/are concerned就……而言
36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~
39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to至于,关于;41 as well也,一样
42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from除┄之外;
44 associate…with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次
49 at all丝毫,根本50 at any moment即使,随时。51 at first首先,开始的时候;
52 at large未被捕获的,大多数; 53 at last终于,最终;54 at least至少
55 at length最终,详细地56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不
58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价
60 at the least至少;61 at times有时,间或62 at…speed以……的速度
63 attend on照顾,侍候;64 attribute…to把……归于65 back up后退,支持;
66 base on基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系71 be aware of意识到
72 be capable of有能力干73 be caught遇到,陷入
74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务; 75 be confined to限制在,局限于
76 be confined/be restricted受……限制77 be dedicated to奉献,献给
78 be devoted to被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to被┄所吸引;
81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;
83 be fond of喜爱84 be full of充满他85 be habitual to (him)对(他来说)习以为常
86 be in order合适,恰当87 be involved in参与,参加;88 be involved with与……有关连,89 be left to由┄来决定,由┄来想办法; 90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;
91 be linked to/with something 与……连接92 be proud of为~而骄傲
93be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与……有关95 be sick of厌恶┄,讨厌┄;
96 be subject to经受,遭受; 97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of对┄的肯定;
99 be thrown in额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied to束缚于,捆绑于
102 be tired of厌倦┄,厌烦┄103 behind time晚点
104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe (…to be) 相信……是
106 better than好于……107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离,逃跑
109 break down损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断
112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破
115 break up终止,结束,打碎116 bring about产生117 bring forward提出
118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版119 bring up培养,养大
120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means无论如何,必定
122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast对比之下;
125 by means of用,依靠;借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地
128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of凭借,借助;因为
130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for照顾,关心
136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事138 catch up with赶上;
139 catch sight of看见140 center on把┄集中在,以┄为中心
141 characterized by以┄为特征142 coincide with与……相符143 come from来自,来源于; 144 come off成功;145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起
146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to等于,结果是; 总计,达到
148 come under attack受到打击149 come under归人,受到150 come up发生,形成;
151 comment on评论,发表意见152 commit to交付,把……投入
153 comply with遵守,服从154 conform to遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成
156 consistent in在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与……一致
158 contribute to有助于,促进,加剧159 copy out抄写
160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望162 cut away砍掉
163 cut down削减164 cut off打断,中断;165 cut out删掉; 166 dedicate…to奉献;
167depend on依靠,依赖168 die back枯死;169 die down逐渐消失;止息;
170 die off相继死去;171 die out消失;死绝; 172 difference in在……方面的差别
173 do something for/to改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to由于,因为
176 do well on利用177 enter for报名参加;178 enter into开始(谈话,讨论)
179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法
181 even if甚至,即使182 even though(虽然,尽管)表让步;
183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于
185 fall from从…落下186 far from毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢
188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究
191 followed by接着是; 192 for all尽管; 193 for example举例来说
194 for instance和such as都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;
195 for instance例如196 for the purpose of为了┄目的;197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由)
200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断
201 from all sides从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始
203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢;
205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集
211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出