小学英语代词的用法与练习题
小学英语英语代词及答案及解析
小学英语英语代词及答案及解析一、选择题1．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything2．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs3．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 4．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 5．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 6．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 7．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan. A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 8．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 9．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one10．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 11．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody 12．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that13．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different 14．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 15．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves16．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 17．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them 18．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones19．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one 20．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her21．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 22．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither23．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 24．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each25．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I26．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either27．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This28．— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．all B．few C．some D．none 29．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one30．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either 31．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone 32．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody 33．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them 34．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 35．—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country ha s made progress in exploring the space. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything36．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself37．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it38．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one 39．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine40．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——对于你的错误你还有什么要说的吗？——只有抱歉。
小学英语：物主代词及练习题
物主代词一、物主代词：表示所有关系的代词，表示“......的”。
口诀：my变mine，his，its不变化，其余直接加-s。
二、具体用法1.形容词性物主代词：放在名词前面，相当于形容词。
我的书my books 你的名字your name2.名词性物主代词，相当于名词。
This is my book, that is yours.这是我的书，那是你的。
yours=your bookThese are two dogs. The brown one is mine. The blackone is his.这是两只狗。
棕色那只市我的。
黑色那只是他的。
mine=my dog his=his dogThis is my potato. The potato is mine.3.Fill in the blanks.你们_________（主格）它__________（主格）你们的_________（形容词性）他的_________（名词性）我们的__________（名词性）我的_________（名词性）她_______________（主格）她的_________（形容词性）4.Fill in the blanks.This is not______kite. It is very big, but_______ is very small.(she)这不是她的风筝。
它很大，但是她的很小。
Is that_______ watch?(you)No, it’s not ______.(I)那个是你的手表吗？不，它不是我的。
Here are many dolls,which one is ______?(she)这里有很多娃娃，哪一个是她的？_______is my brother. _______name is Jack.Look! This dog is______.(he)他是我的哥哥，他的名字是Jack.看，这只狗是他的。
四年级英语人称代词练习题40题
四年级英语人称代词练习题40题1.______ am a student.IYouHeShe答案：I。
解析：“am”只能和“I”搭配使用。
本题考查人称代词主格“I”的用法，当表示“我是……”的时候用“I am”。
其他选项“You”“He”“She”分别与“are”搭配。
2.______ is our teacher.IYouHeShe答案：He/She。
解析：根据语境可知，此处可以是男性老师“He”，也可以是女性老师“She”。
“I”是“我”，“You”是“你/你们”，不符合语境。
本题考查人称代词主格“He”和“She”的用法，分别表示男性的“他”和女性的“她”。
3.______ are good friends.I and youYou and IHe and sheShe and he答案：You and I。
解析：当“我”和其他人称并列作主语时，“我”通常放在后面。
“He and she”“She and he”是“他和她”“她和他”，不符合语境。
本题考查人称代词主格“You”和“I”的并列用法。
4.______ has a new book.IYouHeShe答案：I/You/He/She。
解析：这四个选项都可以作为主语表示“有一本新书”。
本题考查人称代词主格的一般用法，这四个选项分别表示“我”“你/你们”“他”“她”。
5.______ like English.IYouHeShe答案：I/You/He/She。
解析：这四个选项都可以作为主语表示“喜欢英语”。
本题考查人称代词主格的一般用法，这四个选项分别表示“我”“你/你们”“他”“她”。
6.______ go to school by bus.IYouHeShe答案：I/You/He/She。
解析：这四个选项都可以作为主语表示“坐公交车去上学”。
本题考查人称代词主格的一般用法，这四个选项分别表示“我”“你/你们”“他”“她”。
7.______ is playing basketball.IYouHeShe答案：I/You/He/She。
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：代词 50题(含答案)
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：代词一、单选题（共43题；共86分）1.Is this hat?A. himB. yourC. you2.They will help see space.A. weB. usC. ourD. I3.—What's your name，please?—name's Chen Jie.A. MyB. HerC. His4.—The oranges are not sweet.—I don't like .A. itB. theirC. them5.—is that girl?—She is Tom's cousin.A. HowB. WhoC. Whose6.Look! is looking for us.A. some oneB. someoneC. anyone7.I wanted to eat bananas, my mother bought _____ for me yesterday.A. oneB. it oneC. it8.Your feet are bigger than .A. mineB. meC. my9.We'll take ______ .A. themB. theyC. their10.— What's _____ name?— _____ name is Amy.A. his, HisB. her, HisC. her, Her11.Amy is a good student. Her mother is proud of ________.A. herB. hersC. she12.Can I help _________?A. youB. yourC. yours13.What does your mother do?A. She is a waitress.B. He is a housewife.14.— Is that _____ sweater?—No, it's not _____ sweater.A. your; mineB. your; myC. you; my15.You're shorter than ____. I'm taller than you.A. IB. meC. youD. my16.We can follow_____back home.A. themB. theyC. their17.I want to buy _____ .A. anything to eatB. something to eatC. something eat18.—________ does your sister do?—She is a nurse.A. WhoB. WhatC. Where19.Whose ruler is longer, or .A. you;IB. your;myC. yours;Mike's20.You should make a kite____. This one is ______.A. yourself, myB. yourself, mineC. yourself, myselfD. you, mine21.Is this ________ watch?A. IB. myC. meD. mine22.These shoes are ____, my shoes are here.A. yourB. hisC. she23.—It's a white shirt. Is it yours?—No, is yellow.A. IB. myC. mine24.There's _______________ with your watch. Time is not right.A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong nothingD. nothing wrong25.A： boy is Billy？B：That tall boy.A. WhoB. WhichC. Whose26.—Is this kite？—No,it's .A. her,hisB. him,hersC. mine,his27.Is there in the book?A. special somethingB. something specialC. special anythingD. anything special28.Can you when the dance is over?A. drive meB. carry meC. pick me upD. pick up me29.— ____ will you do this Sunday?— I'll play football.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How30.Can you see _________ in the picture?A. something unusualB. anything unusualC. unusual somethingD. unusual anything31.— day is it today ?— It's Tuesday .A. What'sB. WhatC. Which32.—Is your ruler longer than________?—No.A. heB. himC. his33.—Is this ________ Kite ?—No, it's _________.A. her, hisB. him, hersC. mine, his34.Size 38? Your feet are bigger than ．My shoes are size 36．A. IB. myC. mine35.My schoolbag is heavier than ______ .A. youB. yourC. yours36.Mrs. Wang teaches ______ English. We all like_____ class.A. us; hisB. we ;herC. us; herD. we; his37.—What's Lucy's favorite subject?—________ favorite subject is art.A. SheB. HisC. Lucy'sD. Her38.She wrote a book about________.A. himselfB. herselfC. yourself39.You should hand in your homework five days．A. andB. onC. in40.Tell __________ about your new library, please.A. theyB. themC. their41.I looked _________ on the Internet.A. it upB. up itC. it at42.I have a long pencil．I need a shortA. onesB. oneC. first43.Who can help ________? We are lost.A. myB. usC. we二、填空题（共6题；共6分）44.________ ( I ) mother is a teacher.45.Excuse ________( I ) , can you help me?46.My room is bigger than________(her).47.Miss Li teaches ________(they)English every day .48.Their mother has to work in the evening, so they cook by ________ (them).49.________(He) favorite subject is science.三、语法填空（共1题；共1分）50.Give ________（I）a pen, please.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】代词【解析】【分析】句意是这是你的帽子吗？根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词用法可知，your属于形容词性物主代词符合。
小学英语代词
【要点精华】代词一.代词的定义：用来代替名词的词叫代词。
二.代词的分类：人称代词，物主代词，指示代词和不定代词。
1)人称代词：为了避免重复，用来代替前面提到过的人或事物名称的词就是人称代★人称代词的基本用法：a.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
例如：I am a worker.b.人称代词的宾格在句子中作表语和宾语。
例如：---Do you know her?---Who is there?---It’s me.2）物主代词：表示所有关系的代词就是物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代★物主代词的基本用法：a.形容词性物主代词只能作定语。
例如：This is her box.b.名词性物主代词具有名词性质，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
例如：This classroom is not ours. It’s theirs.c.形容词性物主代词位于所修饰的名词之前，根据名词的属性，数的变化而变化，而不根据名词本身变化。
例如：I have my keys.I have their keys.3)指示代词：表示“这个”“那个”“这些”“那些”等指示人或事物的代词就是指示★指示代词的用法：指示代词在意义上有远近的差别。
this/these指代近处的物体，that/those指代远处的物体。
例如：This is a car.That is a ship.4)不定代词：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词就是不定代词。
常见的不定代词有everything, everybody, many, much, a few, a little, some, any等。
★不定代词的用法：a. some和any的用法：两者都有“一些”的意思，some用于可定句中，any用于否定句和疑问句中。
但在表示请求，征求建议，邀请等意愿的疑问句中，当提问者希望对方做出肯定的回答时，用some。
例如：We can speak some French.There isn’t any food in the fridge.b.both和all 的用法：两者都有“都”的意思，表示整体的含义。
(word完整版)小学指示代词精讲精练
小学指示代词精讲精练一、指示代词的用法句式变化肯定句：1.This is a dog. 这是一只狗。
2.That is a good idea. 那是个好主意。
3.These are my apples. 这些是我的苹果。
4.Those are my teachers. 那些是我的老师。
否定句：在Be 动词后面加“not”1.This is not （isn’t）a dog. 这不是一只狗。
2.That is not（isn’t）a good idea. 那不是个好主意。
3.These are not （aren’t）my apples. 这些不是我的苹果。
4.Those are not（aren’t）my teachers. 那些不是我的老师。
疑问句：把Be 动词提前1.---Is this a dog? 这是一只狗吗？肯定回答--- Yes, it is. 否定回答---No, it isn’t.2. ---Is that a good idea? 那是个好注意吗？肯定回答--- Yes, it is. 否定回答---No, it isn’t.3. ---Are these your apples? 这些是你的苹果吗？肯定回答--- Yes, they are. 否定回答---No, they aren’t.4. ---Are those your teachers? 那些是你的老师吗？肯定回答--- Yes, they are. 否定回答---No, they aren’t.巩固练习一、请用所给的代词填空。
1. These keys are mine. ________ are yours.2. What's _________? It's an egg. What's ________ over there? It's an orange.3. Look at ________ pencils. Are they Lucy's?No, those are hers. _________ are mine.4. Hi, Mum, __________ is my friend, Lucy.5. What is ？is an apple.6. Are your friends? Yes, are.二、将下列句子改写为复数形式。
小学英语代词练习题及答案 含解析
小学英语代词练习题及答案80题含解析一、单项选择题（每题1分，共40分）1. _______ is my book. It’s on the table.A. MineB. YourC. HisD. Her【答案】A【解析】Mine是“我的”的意思，指代前面提到的“my book”。
2. Mary and I went to the park yesterday. _______ had a great time.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】D【解析】We指的是“我和Mary”，根据句意可知选D。
3. Tom is wearing a blue shirt. _______ looks good on him.A. MeB. HimC. HerD. Us【答案】B【解析】Him指的是Tom，代替了前面的Tom。
4. Emily bought a new bike. _______ rides it to school every day.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是Emily，代替了前面的Emily。
5. Look at those dogs. _______ are running in the park.A. IB. YouC. TheyD. We【答案】C【解析】They指的是dogs，代替了前面提到的主语。
6. My parents gave _______ a present on my birthday.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine【答案】B【解析】Me是宾格代词，表示动作的接受者。
7. She is not feeling well. _______ decided to stay at home.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. We【答案】A【解析】She指的是前面提到的主语，表示主语的决定。
中小学英语语法：代词专项训练（含答案解析）
中小学英语语法：代词专项训练（含答案解析）代词专项训练1．I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A.SheB. HerC. His 2．_______ family and ______are going to buy some new clothes tomorrow.A. My, meB. Me, IC. My, I3.Can I help _________?A.youB.yourC.yours4.—Whose book is this ?—It's _____.A.myB.mineC.me5.—Is this ________ Kite ?—No, it's _________.A.her, hisB.him, hersC.mine, his6.—Where's_________ mum?一_________ is at a supermarket．A.you，SheB.your, SheC.your，Her7.This hat is ________，and________is in________bag.A.your, mine, myB.yours, my, mineC.my, your, mineD.yours, mine, my8.—Whose sweaters are these?—_______, I think.A.TheyB.TheirC.TheirsD.Them9.The teacher asked________to________some water for our picnic.A.We, bring/doc/1118191439.html,, bringC.our, brought10.Here are two sweaters. ________is________?A.Who's, yoursB.What, yourC.Which, yoursD.Whose, you11.My pen is red. _____ is yellow.A.YouB.YoursC.Your12.The insects are beautiful．I like________very much．A.theyB.themC.their13.I can't carry________ all.A.theyC.them14.We like ________ blue shorts.A.theseB.thisC.that15.I won’t hurt _________ .A. herselfB. myselfC. me16.Mary and Kitty_________pupils.A.are allB.are bothC.both areD.all are17.I don't like these skirts. Can you show me_________?A.other oneB.another onesC.another oneD.the other one18.I can’t see_________apples. But I can see_________oranges.A.Some, someB.any, anyC.some, anyD.any, some19.—Do you have a pen like this?—No. But I'm going to buy _____________.A.oneB.itC.this20.There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu. One is for trains, __________ are all for cars and trucks.A.the otherB.the othersC.another fiveD.Others代词专项训练答案解析1. B.句意是我有一个妹妹，她的名字是简。
六年级英语指示代词用法单选题40题
六年级英语指示代词用法单选题40题1.This is my book. That is your book.This is my book.That is your book.These are my books.Those are your books.答案：This is my book.本题考查指示代词this 的用法。
this 表示“这，这个”，指离说话人较近的单数事物。
that 表示“那，那个”，指离说话人较远的单数事物。
these 表示“这些”，指离说话人较近的复数事物。
those 表示“那些”，指离说话人较远的复数事物。
本题中“This is my book.”符合题意。
2.These are my pencils. Those are your pencils.These are my pencils.Those are your pencils.This is my pencil.That is your pencil.答案：These are my pencils.本题考查指示代词these 的用法。
these 表示“这些”，指离说话人较近的复数事物。
those 表示“那些”，指离说话人较远的复数事物。
this 表示“这，这个”，指离说话人较近的单数事物。
that 表示“那，那个”，指离说话人较远的单数事物。
本题中“These are my pencils.”符合题意。
3.That is my desk. This is your desk.This is your desk.Those are my desks.These are your desks.答案：That is my desk.本题考查指示代词that 的用法。
that 表示“那，那个”，指离说话人较远的单数事物。
this 表示“这，这个”，指离说话人较近的单数事物。
those 表示“那些”，指离说话人较远的复数事物。
【小学六年级英语】英语人称代词及练习
this(这个) these(这些) 指较近的人和物
that(那个) those(那些) 指较远的人和物
such (这样的人/物) 指上文提过的人和物
same (同样的人/物) 指和上文提过的相同的人和物
it (这人/这物) 指不太清楚是谁或者是什么时
指示代词既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。如
A friend of mine came to see me yesterday. (指若干朋友中有一个来看我。)
[试比较] My friend came to see me yesterday. (指我的那个特定的朋友来看我。)
3、指示代词 指示说明近处或者远处、上文或者下文、以前或者现在的人或事物。
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )Don’t worry
Let
__________( I ) help __________. ( you)
What’s this?(这是什么) / That model plane is made of plastic.(那只模型飞机是塑料做的)(被
动句) / Remember never to do such things.(记得永远不要做这样的事情) / Do the same as the
teacher tells you. (按老师说的做)/ ---Who is it?(是谁) ---It’s me!(是我)
小学英语语法专题代词练习
小学英语语法专题代词练习1代词语法的基本框架形容词性物主代词的相关短语all one’s life 某人一生，终生change one’s mind 改变某人的主意lose one’s life 某人丧生take one’s time 不着急，慢慢来with one’s help 在某人的帮助下do/try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力lose one’s way 某人迷路hold one’s breath 某人屏住呼吸make up one’s mind 某人下定决心to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊讶的是反身代词的相关短语dress oneself自己穿衣服by oneself单独地，独自地keep sth. to oneself保密prove oneself证明自己enjoy oneself玩得愉快 hurt oneself伤害自己for oneself为自己，亲自come to oneself 恢复，苏醒lose oneself失去自我help oneself (to)自用（食物等）teach oneself=learn by oneself自学不定代词用法注意点1. one, some与any1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。
some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。
2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。
Would you like some bananas? Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。
I have read this article in some magazine. Please correct the mistakes, if any.2. each和every each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。
六年级英语指示代词用法单选题40题及答案
六年级英语指示代词用法单选题40题及答案1.This is my book. That is _____.A.yourB.yoursC.you答案：B。
“your”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词；“yours”是名词性物主代词，相当于“your book”；“you”是人称代词“你”。
这里表示“那是你的书”，应用“yours”。
2.These are my pencils. Those are _____.A.herB.hersC.she答案：B。
“her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格；“hers”是名词性物主代词，相当于“her pencils”；“she”是人称代词主格。
这里表示“那些是她的铅笔”，应用“hers”。
3.This desk is mine. That one is _____.A.theirB.theirsC.them答案：B。
“their”是形容词性物主代词；“theirs”是名词性物主代词，相当于“their desk”；“them”是人称代词宾格。
这里表示“那张桌子是他们的”，应用“theirs”。
4.These apples are ours. Those are _____.A.hisB.heC.him答案：A。
“his”既可以是形容词性物主代词，也可以是名词性物主代词，这里相当于“his apples”；“he”是人称代词主格；“him”是人称代词宾格。
这里表示“那些是他的苹果”，应用“his”。
5.This classroom is big. That one is _____.A.smallB.biggerC.smaller答案：C。
根据语境，这里表示对比，这个教室大，那个教室小一些，“smaller”是“small”的比较级，表示“更小的”；“small”只是“小”，没有比较；“bigger”是“big”的比较级，表示“更大的”。
这里应选“smaller”。
小学英语代词专练(配习题!)
第十讲阅读训练，代词（一）一．代词（一）【知识备忘】1．人称代词：表示“某人”,用来代替“表示人或事物的名词”2．人称代词分为主格与宾格主格：做主语，常位于句首宾格：常做宾语，用于动词或者介词之后3．人称代词表格类别第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单数第二人称复数第三人称单数第三人称复数主格I我we我们you你you你们she她he他it它they她/他/它们宾格me我us我们you你you你们her她him他it它them她/他/它们人称代词专练一．例：Lily is American →She is American.1．The children are playing basketball. →________are playing basketball. 2．Mrs. Wu is beautiful .→________ is beautiful3．The cat is catching a mouse. →__________ is catching a mouse.4．Lily and Tom are good friends. →____________are good friends.5．Mr. Wang likes talking. →____________ likes talking.6．Lucy and I are going to do the high jump. →_________ are going to do the high jump.7．Miss Zhao is very f at. →___________ is very fat.8．The desks are too dirty. →__________ are too dirty例2：We all like Lily. →We all like her.9．I buy a toy car for Tom. →I buy a toy car for __________.10．Miss Zhao teaches Lily and Lucy English. → Miss Zhao teaches _____ English.11．I like grasses. → I like ______12．I am going to play basketball with Miss Dai. →I am going to play basketball with _________.13．I have a dog. I like the dog very much. →I have a dog. I like ________ very much.二、选择填空。
小学英语代词练习题
小学英语代词练习题小学英语代词练习题代词在英语语法中扮演着非常重要的角色。
它们可以替代名词，起到简化句子结构和避免重复的作用。
对于小学生来说，熟练掌握代词的用法是学习英语的关键之一。
下面是一些小学英语代词练习题，帮助学生巩固和提高他们的代词知识。
练习一：选择适当的代词填空1. Tom and ___ went to the park yesterday.2. Can you give ___ a pen, please?3. She is my best friend. I always play with ___.4. ___ is a good student. She always listens to the teacher carefully.5. I have a cat. ___ name is Lucy.练习二：改写句子，使用适当的代词替代名词1. The dog is barking. The dog is very loud.2. Mary and John are brother and sister. Mary and John are playing in the garden.3. The book is on the table. The book is very interesting.4. The children are playing in the park. The children are having fun.5. My parents are going to the supermarket. My parents need to buy some groceries.练习三：选择正确的代词形式填空1. ___ is my book. (Mine/My)2. That is not ___. (Your/Yours)3. The toy belongs to ___ sister. (Her/Hers)4. The car is ___ . (Our/Ours)5. The shoes are ___ . (Their/Theirs)练习四：根据句子意思选择适当的代词1. ___ is a doctor. (He/She)2. ___ are playing soccer in the park. (We/They)3. ___ is my teacher. (He/She)4. ___ are going to the movies tonight. (We/They)5. ___ is a good student. (He/She)练习五：填入适当的代词1. John, is this pencil ___?2. No, it's not ___. It's ___.3. Can I borrow ___ pen, please?4. Sure, here you go. ___ is blue.5. Thank you. I'll return ___ tomorrow.以上是一些小学英语代词练习题，希望能帮助学生们巩固和提高他们的代词知识。
六年级小学英语代词讲解与练习
代词（一）人称代词一、概念人称代词是表示我、你、他/她/它、我们、你们和（他/她/它）们的词。
人称代词有人称、格【总结】---Whoisthat？---It'sme.是谁啊？是我。
（me是表语）三、注意人称代词I无论放在句首、句中或句尾，都要写。
四、It的特殊用法1．一般情况下，it表示人以外的动物和东西，是单数名词的代词，译为“它”。
Whereisyourcar？overthere.你的小汽车在哪儿？（它）在那边。
2．但在表示天气、时间、距离等时，用it来代替，此时的it，并不译为“它”。
1）指天气:Itissunnytoday.。
2）指气候:It'scoldinthisroom.。
3）指时间:Whattimeisit？It'ssixthirty.。
4）指距离:Howfarisitfromheretothepark？It'sabouttwomiles.。
3．“it”有时也可指人。
It'sme.Openthedoor,please.五、并列人称代词的排列顺序：?1、单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称→第三人称→第→人称?如：you，he，and?I?????2、复数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称→第二人称→第三人称?we→you→they（二）物主代词一：概念：表示所有关系的代词叫做代词，物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，【总结】形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词，表示是的东西。
2.Idon’twantyourbook,Iwanthis.我不想要你的书，我想要他的书。
Therearetwoschoolbags,theredoneismine,theblackoneishers.这里有两个书包，红色那个是我的书包，黑色那个是她的书包。
Isthisyourbook?No,itisn’t，it’shers/Jim’s/Tom’s/Maria’sThisisherbook.=Thisbookishers.【总结】名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加。
小学英语形容词性,名词性物主代词练习题
一、物主代词：形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词1. 形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前。
（形容词性物主代词+ 名词）例：This is my book.Is this your shirtThat is her dog.This is our classroom.2.名词性物主代词：起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词。
故其后不加名词。
例2：This book is mine. (= This is my book.) Is this shirt yours (= Is this your shirt)That dog is hers. (= That is her dog.)This classroom is ours.( = This is our classroom.)练习:1. This is _______ room. ( my / mine)This room is _______.2. It is _______ school. ( our / ours )This school is ________.3. Is that shirt ________ ( your / yours)That is ________ shirt.4. -- Is this ________(你们的)classroom--No, it’s not ________(我们的). It’s ________(他们的).5. ______(他的)father is a doctor and _______(她的)is a teacher.6. -- Whose dog is it-- It’s _______(他的), not _______(我的).7. This isn’t ________car. (我的)8. Is the coat ________(你的) or _________(她的)9. This is _______(我的)ruler and that one is ________(你的).10. _______( 它的) tail is shorter.11. ________(她的) hair is longer than _____( 她的).12. This is ______ father. 这是我的爸爸。
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一、代词分类：一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。
是表示自身或人称的代词。
二、物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代如：I like his car.我喜欢他的小汽车。
Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。
三、不定代词是没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词,常用的不定代词如下:常见的不定代词有all，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代词，如anybody，something，no one。
这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语，但none和由some，any，no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语；every和no只能作定语。
如：--- Do you have a car? --你有一辆小汽车吗？--- Yes，I have one. --是的，我有一辆。
--- I don't know any of them. 他们，我一个也不认识。
二、代词的用法:1) 人称代词:表示" 我,你,他,我们,你们,他们等" 的词叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称,数和格之分。
人称代词可用作主语,表语,宾语以及介词。
I am a worker, I work in the factory.我是一个工人,我在工厂工作。
You are a good teacher.你是一位优秀教师。
She is a little girl.她是一个小女孩。
It's a heavy box, I can't carry it.这是一个重盒子,我搬不动。
It's me. Open the door quickly.是我, 快开门。
Don't tell him about it.不要告诉他这件事情。
She is always ready to help us.她随时都在准备帮助我们。
Our teacher is very strict with us.我们的老师对我们很严格。
人称代词中几个注意的情况:第一人称单数代词" I(我)" 不论在什么地方都要大写。
I study English every day.我天天学习英语。
" we " 常常代替" I "表示一种同读者,听众或观众之间的亲密关系。
We shall do our best to help the poor.我们将尽全力帮助贫困者。
" she "常常代替国家, 城市, 宠物等,表示一种亲密或爱抚的感情。
I live in China。
She is a great country.我住在中国。
她是一个伟大的国家。
" it " 有时也可指人。
It's me. Open the door, please.是我,请开门。
" they " 有时代替一般人.They say you are good at computer.他们说你精通计算机。
2) 物主代词:形容词性物主代词可用作定语,例如:I love my country.我热爱我的国家。
Is this your car?这是你的汽车吗?Some one is looking for you, his name is Tom.有人找你,他的名字是汤姆。
名词性的物主代词可用作主语,宾语,表语以及与"of" 连接的定语。
Li Hua's bike is red, and yours is green.李华的自行车是红色的,而你的是绿色的。
That car is mine, not yours.那辆汽车是我的,不是你的。
These books are ours.这些书是我们的。
Whose bag is it? It's hers.这是谁的书包? 是她的。
Yesterday I met a friend of mine in the street.昨天我在街上碰见了我的一位朋友。
不定代词代替名词或形容词.在句中可用作主语, 宾语，表语和定语。
Everybody should be here in time tomorrow.明天大家都要按时到。
I know nothing about it.这件事情我一点都不知道。
That's all I know.这就是我知道的。
I go to school everyday.我每天去学校上学。
3）不定代词的具体用法:any 一些,任何。
any 多用作否定或疑问句中,any 在句中作主语, 宾语, 定语。
any 作定语时,它所修饰的名词没有单复数限制, 一般多用复数, any 用在肯定句中,表示"任何"。
Do you have any books?你有书吗?You can come any time.你什么时候都可以来。
some 一些,某些,某个。
some 多用在肯定句中,表示邀请或者对方可能给予肯定回答的疑问句中等。
There are a lot of flowers in the garden, some are white, which I like very much.花园里有许多花,一些是白色的,我特别喜欢。
I am going to get some ink.我去弄点墨水。
Will you have some coffee, please?喝点咖啡吗？no 无.在句中作定语.表示否定,语气要比not any 强.She knows no English.她根本就不懂英语。
I have no bike.我就没有自行车。
none 无人,无物,无东西.在句中作主语,定语,宾语。
none 在句中代替不可数名词作定语时, 谓语动词要用单数形式。
none 在句中代替可数名词作定语时, 谓语动词要用复数形式。
None of them are workers.他们没一个是工人。
It's none of your business.这不碍你的事。
many 许多.在句中作主语,宾语,定语. many 在句中代替可数名词。
Many of the students like English very much.许多学生非常喜欢英语。
I have many books to give you.我有许多书要给你。
much 许多。
在句中作主语,宾语,定语。
much 在句中代替不可数名词。
There is not much ink in the bottle.瓶子里没多少墨水了。
a few,a little,few,little. 几个,一点儿,没几个, 没多少。
它们在句中作主语,宾语,定语,其中 a few 和few 代替可数名词, a little 和little 代替不可数名词，它们表示少量,不多,几个, 只是主观上的一种相对说法，并没有具体的数量标准。
Few of the books are cheap now.现在没几本儿书是便宜的。
A few friends came to see me yesterday.昨天有几个朋友来看我。
I have a little money to buy the book.我的这点钱能买这本书。
There is little water in the thermos.暖水瓶没多少水了。
一、英语代词练习题：一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not kite.That kite is very small, but is very big. ( I )2. The dress is. Give it to. ( she )3. Is this watch? (you) No, it's not . ( I )4. is my is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . ( he )5. dresses are red. (we) What colour are? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is? ( she )7. I can fi nd my toy,but where’s(you)?8. Show your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi.These cakes are. ( it )10. Are these tickets? No,are not theirs.aren't here. ( they )11. Shall have a look at that classroom? That is classroom. ( we )二、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my/ I）mother.2. Nice to meet（your / you）.3.（He/ His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me/ my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She/ Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is（he / his）三、单项选择。
( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I( ) 2. This is a photo of _____family. May I have one of ______?A. yours; myB. my; yoursC. your; myD. yours; mine ( ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___is from Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s( ) 4. They asked _______some questions ________ English.A. me; aboutB. I; aboutC. I; withD. me; with ( ) 5. Help________ answer the questions.A. IB. myC. meD. mine( ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________?A. theirB. theirsC. myD. your四、根据中文提示，用代词的适当形式填空。