初中英语宾语从句语法教学设计(推荐)

主句，不能独立。 从句在整个句子中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。 宾语从句当中的从句在全句中
作宾语。
二、夺宝奇兵
一、基本概念和分类 定义：在句子中起宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
分类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句、形容词的宾语从句。 二、用法详解
1、宾语从句的连接词 1)由从属连词 that 引导的宾语从句： that 在句子中无词汇意义，在从句中不充当成分，在口语当中 往往省略。如：
相比，肯定用 whether 不会错。
1. Can you tell me ______ you were born, Betty? 2. I don't know ______ they have passed the exam.[来源:Zxxk.Com] 3. I hardly understand ______ he has told me. 4. I don't know ______ he lives. 5. Do you know ______ they listened to yesterday evening? 6. He asked me ______ told me the accident. 7. Catherine says ______ she has never been to Guangzhou. 8. Could you please tell me ______ to get to the cinema? 9. Do you know ______ bags are these? 10. I d on’t know ______ one is better. 答案： when; if / whether; what; where; what; who; that; how; 2、宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序，即“主语 +谓语”的顺序。如： I hear (that) physics isn’t easy. I think (that) you will like this school soon. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo? Please tell me whenwe will have the meeting.
Do you know who / whom they are waiting for?
He askedwhosehandwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the NO.3 bus stop is?
I don’t know why the train is late.
It depends on ________ it is going to rain. (whether)
I don’t know ________ it is a bird or not. Lily asked ________ to take some food.
(whether) (whether)
(注意：与不定式连用、做介词的宾语、与 or not 连用时用 whether) 【讲解】此时要告诉学生， if 和 whether 在表达“是否”时， whether 更专业。 Why?因为 if 还有如 果的意思，而 whether 就老老实实表示 “是否”，所以多功能往往不如专一的专业， 所以 if 和 whether
初中英语宾语从句语法教学设计
(名师精讲语法知识点 +实战练习，值得下载练习 )
教学课题
宾语从句
教学目标
教学重点 与难点 [来源 :学科网 ZXXK]
教学过程
宾语从句
一、芝麻开门
【讲解】引导学生观察这 4 个句子，让学生比较 4 个宾语的不同，尤其是第 4 句。 咱们来看看下面几个句子：
I like swimming. 宾语
5. Do you know _______ ?
A. what is on the desk
whose;
which
1. Can you tell me ________ ?
A. whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see
2. The teacher asked the students _________ ?
A. what they were doing
My father wants to be a teacher. 宾语
He has a pen.
I think he is right.
宾语
宾语
【讲解】通过比较让学生思考。 告诉学生：宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。 主从复合句是由一个主
句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。 主句是复合句的主题， 从句仅仅是主句的一个成分， 它从属于
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know ( that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
2)由连接代词 who, whom, whose, which, what 和连接副词 where, why, when, how 引导的宾语从句。 这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中 充当某个成分，且不可省略 。如：
B. what were they doing
3. She wants to know ___________ .
பைடு நூலகம்
A. where does he live
B. where he lives
4. Her father asks __________ ?
A. who the tallest is
B. who is the tallest
3)由从属连词 if / whether 引导的宾语从句。 if 和 whether 在句中意思为“是否”，不充当成分。例 如：
I want to know if / whether he lives here.
He asked mewhether / if I could help him.
注意：