最新初中英语宾语从句课件1讲课教案
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三. 宾语从句的语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句 都是运用陈述句的语序,即是“主语在前, 谓语在后”的顺序。
Helen says that she will learn French next year.
Do you know where he comes from?
He asked me if I could get to the bus station on time.
主句时态 一般现在时
从句时态
连接前
连接后
时态保持不变
一般过去时
一般现在时 一般过去时
一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时
一般过去时 过去完成时
过去将来时 过去进行时 过去完成时
比一比
He told me (that) Summer is after Spring .
I was told (that) the sun is much bigger than the moon.
by the end of last semester.
1.当主句是一般现在时,宾语从句的时态不变。
辨一辨
1) He will go to Hong Kong . 2) He is sick. 3) He is reading a book . 4) He has finished his work.
改一改
将下列问句变成陈述句。
1. Can he swim ? → He can swim . 2. Does he have a pen ? → He has a pen . 3. Which place did he go to ? →Which placehe went to . 4. What's wrong with you ? → What's wrong with you. 5. What’s the matter with you W? →hat the matter is with you 6. How can I get to the post office?
四.宾语从句中时态的变化
填一填
I hear (that)
Jim was ( be ) a worker two years ago. Jim is ( be ) an English teacher now .
Jim will cook ( cook ) dinner tomorrow . Jim is singing ( sing )a popular song now.
He said
1) He would go to Hong Kong . 2) He was sick. 3) He was reading a book . 4) He had finished his work.
2.当主句是一般过去时的时候,宾语从句必须运用相 应的过去的某一种时态。
确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)
→ How I can get to the post office .
想一想 什么叫陈述句语序?
说一说
将上面的句子置于一个主句后,变成一个宾语从句。
Can you tell me/I want to know/I wonder/Please tell me……? e.g. Can you tell me if/whether he can swim?
We are proud of that Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world .
(一)连接词
1.that 2.whether/if 3.连接代词
who whom whose what which
4. 连接副词when why where how。
3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked.
He asked if they liked to make friends with them. 4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said.
He said that he was doing his homework. 5. “I will come back.” Tom said.
包含宾语从句的句子结构: 主句+连接词(引导词)+宾语从句
Find out the Object Clauses
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight .
Tom said that he would come back.
宾语从句
1.什么叫宾语从句? 2.宾语从句的引导词 3.宾语从句中的语序 4.宾语从句的时态变化
一、宾语从句的概念
宾语从句即句子作宾语,而不再是一个词或短语 作宾语。 I like my teacher.(名词作宾语) I know him .(代词作宾语) I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语)
Jim has been ( be ) to the Great Wall twice . Jim was playing ( play ) basketball when his
father came back. Jim had learn来自百度文库d( learn )1000 Chinese words
初中英语宾语从句课件1
将下列句子合并为一句:
1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked.
I asked where they stopped on the way. 2. What will you say at the meeting?
He asked. He asked what you would say at the meeting.