模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照
模拟联合国常用词汇1（共5篇）
模拟联合国常用词汇1（共5篇）第一篇：模拟联合国常用词汇1会说会认就行1.Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权2.Deputy 副代表3.Distribution 分发4.Document officer 文件分发人员5.Drafting committee 起草委员会6.Draw lots 抽签7.Elect by an absolute(a simple)majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出8.Emergency meeting 紧急会议9.Enjoy privileges 享受特权10.Entry into force 开始生效11.Executive secretary 执行秘书12.Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权13.Expert 专家14.Explain one’s rote 对所投的票加以说明15.Extend the term of office 延长任期16.Extraordinary session 特别会议17.Fill a vacancy 补缺18.Final report 最后报告19.First ballot 第一次投票表决20.First priority 最优先项目21.Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表22.Foot-note 脚注Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Gallery 旁听席23.General committee 总务委员会24.General debate 一般性辩论25.Geographical distribution 按地域分配26.Give a ruling 作出裁定27.Give a warning 警告28.Give up one’s turn to spe ak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给29.Give up the office to chairman 放弃主席的职务30.Go back upon a vote 重新表决erning body 执行机构32.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席33.Have priority 有优先权34.Have the initiative 有倡议权35.Head of delegation 代表团团长36.Heading 标题37.Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）38.Host country 东道国39.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权40.I ask for the floor 我请求发言41.I give the floor to 我请…（发言）42.I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言43.Immunities 豁免Harbin Institute of T echnology International Communication Association Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定 44.Impose a vote 行使否决权45.In a private capacity 以私人身份46.In an official capacity 以官方身份47.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份48.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定49.Include in the agenda 列入议程rmation desk 问讯处（台）51.Infringement 违反行为52.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论53.Instructions 指示、命令54.International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）55.Interrupt a vote 中断表决56.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论57.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些58.Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利59.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定60.Item on the agenda 议程项目61.Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定62.Legal adviser 法律顾问63.List of delegates 代表名单64.List of speakers 发言人名单 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Lobby 大厅、休息厅65.Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资格66.Maintain order 维持秩序67.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明68.Memorandum 备忘录69.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来70.Microphone 麦克风71.Minutes 会议记录72.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决73.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论74.Negative vote 反对票75.Note 照会76.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录77.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏78.Object in principle 在原则上反对79.Observer 观察员80.Occupy the chair 担任主席81.Office 职务82.Official languages 正式语言83.Official meeting 正式会议84.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论85.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Original text 原文86.Overrule 驳回87.Participants 参加者 88.Party to a convention 公约缔约国89.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议90.Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表91.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录92.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾93.Platform 主席台94.Plenary assembly95.Plenipotentiary 全权代表96.Postpone a vote 延期表决97.Postpone the discussion 推迟讨论98.Postpone to the next session(sitting)延到下一届（次）会99.Preamble 序言100.Preparatory committee 筹备委员会101.Preparatory meeting 预备会议102.President(submit)an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案103.Press gallery 新闻记者席104.Press releases 新闻稿105.Press-officer 新闻官106.Private meeting 秘密会议 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款107.Proceed to a second reading 进行二读108.Proceed to a vote 进行表决109.Programme of meetings 会议日程表110.Programme of work 工作日程111.Progress report 工作进展情况报告112.Protocol 议定书113.Provisional agenda 临时议程114.Public gallery 公众旁听席115.Public meeting 公开会议116.Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决117.Put a written question 提出书面问题118.Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言119.Questionnaire 调查表，问题单120.Raise a point of order 提出程序问题121.Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见122.Repporteur 报告员123.Ratify a Convention 批准公约124.Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款125.Recommendation 建议126.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录127.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Refer to the text 参照原文128.Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务129.Refuse an office 不接受职务130.Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头131.Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）132.Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会133.Renewal of term of office 连任134.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务135.Report 报告136.Representation 代表权137.Representative 代表138.Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见139.Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题140.Reservations 保留141.Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利142.Resolution 决议143.Resolution committee 决议委员会144.Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间145.Resume a debate 继续辩论146.Resume a sitting 继续开会147.Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Right of vote 表决权148.Rostrum 讲台149.Round table meeting 圆桌会议150.Rules 规则，法规151.Rules of procedure 议事规则152.Seat 座位153.Secret ballot 无记名投票154.Secretariat 秘书处155.Secretary General 秘书长156.Serve in(a Board)在（理事会）中担任理事157.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会158.Signatory to a convention 公约签字国159.Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员160.Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言161.Stand adjourned 休会162.Stand for election 担任候选人163.Standing body 常设机构164.Statement 声明，发言165.Status 地位166.Statutes 章程167.Steering committee 指导委员会168.Sub-committee 小组委员会Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Sub-heading 小标题，副标题169.Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案170.Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则171.Subsidiary body 附属机构172.Substantive motion 实质行动议173.Substitute resolution 替代的决议174.Summary record 简要记录（纪要）175.Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格176.Support a nomination 支持某个提名177.Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用178.Suspend the sitting 停止会议179.Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定180.Take a stand for(against)a proposal 赞成（反对）181.Take into consideration 考虑到182.Take part in a poll 参加选举183.Take the floor 发言184.Take up the discussion 开始讨论185.Technical adviser 技术顾问186.Term of office 任期187.The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止188.The majority is obtained 获得多数189.The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始190.The motion is adopted 动议获得通过191.The motion is rejected 动议被否决192.The requisite majority 必要的多数193.The result is final 结果是最后的194.To address the meeting 发言195.To be in office 在职196.To be in session 开会197.Treasurer 司库198.Treaty 条约199.Tri-partite 三方面200.Typewriting service pool 打字组201.Unanimous vote 一致同意202.Unofficial meeting 非正式会议203.Valid ballot papers 有效票204.Verbatim record 逐字记录205.Verbatim reporters 速记人员206.Veto 否决207.Vice-Chairman 副主席208.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席209.Vice-Presidency 副会长210.Vice-President 副会长Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Vote by roll call 唱名表决211.Vote by show of hands 举手表决212.Vote indicator 表决指示牌213.Vote of thanks 大会申谢214.Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议215.Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决216.Votes cast 已投的票数217.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用218.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数219.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案220.Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格221.Working languages 工作人员 222.Working paper 工作文件第二篇：模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照English-Chinese Translation of MUN Terminology 1.Amendment [ə'men(d)m(ə)nt] 修正案 2.Badge [bædʒ] 胸卡.3.Deprive [dɪ'praɪv] the right to rote 取消表决权 4.Chair [tʃeə] 主席......................5.Close the debate [dɪ'beɪt] 结束辩论 6.Director[d ɪ'rektə;daɪ-]会议指导 7.Delegate ['delɪgət]代表 8.Deputy ['depjʊtɪ] 副代表9.Head [hed]Delegate ['delɪgət] 代表团团长，领队10.Faculty['fæk(ə)ltɪ]Advisor [əd'vaɪzə]代表团指导11.Delegation[delɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n] Bloc[blɒk]代表团.12.Distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n] 分发.13.Document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] officer 文件分发.人员 14.Drafting ['drɑːftɪŋ] committee [kə'mɪtɪ]起草委员会15.Draft [drɑːft] Resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n] 决议草案 16.Draw [drɔː]lots [lɒts]抽签17.Elect [ɪ'lekt] by an absolute ['æbsəluːt](a simple)majority [mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ] 以绝对（简单）多数选出 18.Emergency [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)ns ɪ] meeting 紧急会议19.Enjoy privileges ['prɪvlɪdʒ] 享受特权20.Entry ['entrɪ] into force 开始生效21.Executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv;eg-] secretary ['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ] 执行秘书22.Exercise ['eksəsaɪz] the right of vote.行使表决权23.Expert ['ekspɜːt]专家24.Explain [ɪk'spleɪn;ek-] one’s rote 对所.投的票加以说明25.Extend [ɪk'stend;ek-] the term of office 延长任期26.Extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] session 特别会议 27.Fill a vacancy ['veɪk(ə)nsɪ] 补缺28.Final ['faɪn(ə)l]report [rɪ'pɔːt] 最后报告29.First ballot ['bælət]第一次投票表决 30.First priority [praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ] 最优先项目31.Fix the timetable ['taɪmteɪb(ə)l] of the settings ['sɛtɪŋ] 安排各次会议的时间表 32.Foot-note ['fʊtnəʊt]脚注33.Gallery ['gæl(ə)rɪ] 旁听席34.General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] committee [kə'mɪtɪ] 总务.委员会35.General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] debate [dɪ'beɪt]一般性辩论36.Geographical [dʒɪə'græfɪk(ə)l] distribution [dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]按地域分配37.Give a ruling ['ruːlɪŋ] 作出裁定38.Give a warning['wɔːnɪŋ] 警告.39.Give up one’s turn to speak in favour ['feɪvə] of 把自己的发言机会让给 40.Give up the office t.o chairman ['t ʃeəmən] 放弃主席的职务41.Go back upon a vote 重新表决erning body 执行机构43.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席..44.Have priority 有优先权45.Have the initiative 有倡议权46.Head of delegation 代表团团长 47.Heading 标题48.Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）49.Host country 东道国50.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权 51.I ask for the floor 我请求发言 52.I give the floor to 我请…（发言）53.I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言 54.Immunities 豁免55.Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56.Impose a vote 行使否决权57.In a private capacity 以私人身份 58.In an official capacity 以官方身份59.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定 61.Include in the agenda 列入议程 rmation desk 问讯处（台）63.Infringement 违反行为64.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论 65.Instructions 指示、命令66.International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67.Interrupt a vote 中断表决68.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70.Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利71.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定 72.Item on the agenda 议程项目73.Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定 74.Legal adviser 法律顾问 75.List of delegates 代表名单76.List of speakers 发言人名单 77.Lobby 大厅、休息厅78.Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资.格.79.Maintain order 维持秩序80.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明.81.Memorandum 备忘录82.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来 83.Microphone 麦克风 84.Minutes 会议记录85.Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更.改发言时间86.Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87.Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷 88.Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决 90.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91.Negative vote 反对票92.Note 照会93.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏 95.Object in principle 在原则上反对 96.Observer 观察员97.Occupy the chair 担任主席 98.Office 职务99.Official languages 正式语言100.Official meeting 正式会议101.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102.Open the Speakers’ List 产生发言名单103.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104.Original text 原文105.Overrule 驳回106.Page 意向条107.Participants 参加者108.Party to a convention 公约缔约国109.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110.Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表 111.Placard 国家牌112.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾 114.Platform 主席台115.Plenary assembly 116.Plenipotentiary 全权代表117.Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题 118.Point of Order 程序性问题119.Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120.Position Paper.立场文件 121.Postpone a vote.延期表决122.Postpone the discussion.推迟讨论123.Postpone to the next session(sitting).延到.下一届（次）会124.Preamble 序言......................125.Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................126.Preparatory meeting 预备会议127.President(submit)an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案 128.Press gallery 新闻记者席129.Press releases 新闻稿......................130.Press-officer 新闻官......................131.Private meeting 秘密会议132.Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133.Proceed to a second reading 进行二读 134.Proceed to a vote.进行表决135.Programme of meetings 会议日程表136.Programme of work 工作日程137.Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................138.Protocol 议定书......................139.Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................140.Public gallery 公众旁听席......................141.Public meeting 公开会议142.Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决143.Put a written question 提出书面问题144.Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................145.Questionnaire 调查表，问题单146.Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147.Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148.Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员 149.Ratify a Convention 批准公约150.Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151.Recommendation 建议152.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................154.Refer to the text 参照原文......................155.Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务 156.Refuse an office 不接受职务157.Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................158.Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159.Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160.Renewal of term of office 连任161.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务162.Report 报告......................163.Representation 代表权......................164.Representative 代表......................165.Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................166.Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167.Reservations 保留168.Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利 169.Resolution 决议170.Resolution committee 决议委员会171.Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间172.Resume a debate 继续辩论 173.Resume a sitting 继续开会174.Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席 175.Right of vote 表决权 176.Role Call 点名 177.Rostrum 讲台178.Round table meeting 圆桌会议 179.Rules 规则，法规180.Rules of procedure 议事规则 181.Seat 座位182.Secret ballot 无记名投票 183.Secretariat 秘书处184.Secretary General 秘书长185.Serve in(a Board)在（理事会）中担任理事186.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会 187.Signatory to a convention 公约签字国 188.Signatory 附议国 189.Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员 190.Setting the Agenda 确定议题191.S peak from one’s place 在坐席上发言 192.Sponsor 起草国193.Stand adjourned 休会194.Stand for election 担任候选人 195.Standing body 常设机构196.Statement 声明，发言197.Status 地位......................198.Statutes 章程......................199.Steering committee 指导委员会......................200.Sub-committee 小组委员会......................201.Sub-heading 小标题，副标题202.Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案203.Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则204.Subsidiary body 附属机构205.Substantive motion 实质行动议 206.Substitute resolution 替代的决议 207.Summary record 简要记录（纪要）208.Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格209.Support a nomination 支持某个提名 210.Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用 211.Suspend the sitting 停止会议212.Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定 213.Take a stand for(against)a proposal 赞成（反对）214.T ake into consideration 考虑到 215.Take part in a poll 参加选举 216.Take the floor 发言217.Take up the discussion 开始讨论 218.Technical adviser 技术顾问219.Term of office 任期......................220.The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221.The majority is obtained 获得多数......................222.The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数 223.The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................224.The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................225.The motion is rejected 动议被否决226.The requisite majority 必要的多数......................227.The result is final 结果是最后的228.T o address the meeting 发言229.To be in office 在职 230.To be in session 开会 231.Treasurer 司库 232.Treaty 条约233.Tri-partite 三方面......................234.Typewriting service pool 打字组......................235.Unanimous vote 一致同意236.Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................237.Valid ballot papers 有效票238.Verbatim record 逐字记录......................239.Verbatim reporters速记人员......................240.Veto 否决241.Vice-Chairman 副主席242.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................243.Vice-Presidency 副会长 244.Vice-President 副会长 245.Vote 投票表决246.Vote by roll call 唱名表决247.Vote by show of hands 举手表决248.Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................249.Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................250.Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议......................251.Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................252.Votes cast 已投的票数......................253.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用 254.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数255.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256.Withdraw one’s candid ature 撤销候选人资格257.Working languages 工作人员......................258.Working paper 工作文件......................259.Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表......................260.Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题261.Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席第三篇：模拟联合国Speech at the Opening Ceremony of CNMUN2010 在2010中国模拟联合国大会开幕式上的发言稿By Mr.MA Xinfa Secretary of the Party Committee of Sichuan International Studies University 发言人四川外语学院党委书记马新发Distinguished Guests dear delegates and faculty advisors, ladies and gentlemen, 尊敬的各位来宾亲爱的代表与指导老师女士们、先生们: On behalf of Sichuan International Studies University(SISU)，I’d like to extend my warmest welcome to all the participants of China National Model United Nations 2010.I’m more than happy to see so many talented students from diverse backgrounds gathering here to address the mostpressing human rights issues.我谨代表四川外语学院对各位参与2010中国重庆模拟联合国大会表示诚挚欢迎。
模拟联合国大会基本用语
模拟联合国大会基本用语开头：1、请大会主席团成员和工作小组成员就位。
2、Distinguished delegates, now we’re going to have the roll call. Please raise you placard andanswer ‘present!’（现在大会开始点名）3、There are [A] delegates present, the Simple Majority is [B], the two-thirds Majority is[C] and 20% of All is [D].名结束，本会场本分组会议共有[A]位代表出席，简单多数为[B]，2/3多数为[C]，20%数为[D]。
4、现在我宣布首届模拟联合国大会正式开会。
5、大会首先对叙利亚问题进行讨论，需要发言的国家请举牌。
6、现在请X国代表上台对本国立场进行2分钟的陈述。
（正式辩论）：1、下面有请X国代表上台发言，时间60秒。
2、Now the Speakers’ List is open. Delegates, who want to be added in the Speakers’ Lis t, please raise your placards.现在开启正式辩论发言名单，请希望被列入主发言名单的国家高举国家牌。
注意点国家名时注意速度，以便主席助理记录3让渡时间3.1让渡给主席The Chair: Thank you, delegate. You have X seconds left. Would you like to yield your time?主席：谢谢X国代表，您还有__秒的发言时间。
请问是否愿意让渡你的发言时间？代表：让渡给主席。
The Chair: Thank you.(主席：谢谢)3.2让渡给其他代表The Chair: Thank you, delegate. You have X seconds left. Would you like to yield your time?主席:谢谢X国代表，您还有__秒的发言时间。
模拟联合国重要词汇中英对照
代表，delegate ;
代表团，delegation ;
委员会，committee ;
演讲，public speaking ;
辩论，debate ;
协商，negotiation ;
合作，collaboration ;
正式辩论，formal debate ;
非正式辩论，informal debate ;
Deeply convinced Deeply regretting Desiring
Referring Seeking Taking into account
Emphasizing Expecting Fulfilling
Expressing its satisfaction Fully alarmed
Congratulates Further requests Takes note of
Considers Further resolves Transmits
Declares accordingly Further recommends Trusts
Deplores Has resolved Urges
简单多数，simple majority
三分之二多数，Two-thirds majority
主席团，Members of the Dais ;
主席，Chair ;
会议指导，Director；
主席助理，Rapporteur；
发言人名单，Speakers' list
流程规则，Rules of procedure
Fully aware Fully believing Further recalling
模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照
会长亲自整理模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照来源：北航模联的日志1. Ame ndme nt 修正案2. Badge 胸卡3 Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权4. Chair 主席5. Close the debate 结束辩论6. Director会议指导7. Delegate 代表8. Deputy 副代表9. Head Delegate代表团团长，领队10. Faculty Advisor 代表团指导11. Delegation Bloc 代表团12. Distributio n 分发13. Document officer文件分发人员14. Drafti ng committee 起草委员会15. Draft Resolution 决议草案16. Draw lots 抽签17. Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对(简单)多数选出18. Emerge ncy meet ing 紧急会议19. Enjoy privileges 享受特权20. En try in to force 开始生效21. Executive secretary 执行秘书22. Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权23. Expert 专家24. Explain one ' rs)te对所投的票加以说明25. Extend the term of office 延长任期26. Extraordinary session 特另U会议27. Fill a vacancy 补缺28. Final report 最后报告29. First ballot第一次投票表决30. First priority 最优先项目31. Fix the timetable of the sett in gs 安排各次会议的时间表32. Foot -n ote 脚注33. Gallery 旁听席34. Gen eral committee 总务委员会35. Ge neral debate 一般性辩论36. Geographical distributio n 按地域分配37. Give a ruling 作出裁疋38. Give a warni ng 警告39. Give up one ' turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给40. Give up the office to chairman 放弃主席的职务41. Go back upon a vote 重新表决42. Governing body 执行机构43. Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席44. Have priority 有优先权45. Have the initiative 有倡议权46. Head of delegation 代表团团长47. Head ing 标题48. Honorary preside nt 名誉主席（会长）49. Host country 东道国50. I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权51. I ask for the floor我请求发言52. I give the floor to 我请…（发言）53. I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言54. Immun ities 豁免55. Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56. Impose a vote 行使否决权57. In a private capacity 以私人身份58. In an official capacity 以官方身份59. In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60. In the ha nds of chairman 听从主席决定61. Include in the agenda 列入议程62. Information desk 问讯处（台）63. Infrin geme nt 违反行为64. Initiate a discussion 进行讨论65. In structio ns 指示、命令66. In ternatio nal in strume nt 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67. Interrupt a vote 中断表决68. Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69. Invite speakers to be brief请发言人简明扼要些70. Invoke the chairman 'auihor ity 请使用主席的权利71. Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定72. Item on the agenda 议程项目73. Leave the matter to the chairman 'decision 把事情交由主席决定74. Legal adviser 法律顾问75. List of delegates 代表名单76. List of speakers 发言人名单77. Lobby 大厅、休息厅78. Maintain one ' candidature 保持候选资格79. Ma in ta in order 维持秩序80. Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明81. Memora ndum 备忘录82. Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来83. Micropho ne 麦克风84. Minu tes 会议记录85. Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更改发言时间86. Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87. Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷88. Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89. Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决90. Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91. Negative vote 反对票92. Note 照会93. Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94. Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏95. Object in principle 在原则上反对96. Observer 观察员97. Occupy the chair 担任主席98. Office 职务99. Official languages 正式语言100. Official meeting 正式会议101. Open a debate on procedure开始程序问题的辩论~| 102. Open the Speakers List 产生发言名单103. Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议原文104. Origi naltext105. Overrule 驳叵 I106. Page意向条107. Participa nts 参加者108. Party to a convention 公约缔约国109. Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110. Perma nent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表111. Placard 国家牌112. Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113. Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾114. Platform 主席台115. Plenary assembly模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照Pie nipote ntiary 全权代表116.117. Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题118. Point of Order程序性问题119. Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120. Position Paper .立场文件121. Postp one a vote .延期表决122. Postp one the discussi on .推迟讨论123. Postp one to the n ext sessi on( sitt in g). 延至 U.下一届(次)会124. Preamble 序言.............125. Preparatory committee 筹备委员会..............126. Preparatory meet ing 预备会议127. Preside nt (submit) an ame ndme nt in writi ng 提出书面修正案128. Press gallery新闻记者席129. Press releases 新闻稿............130. Press-officer 新闻官...........131. Private meeting 秘密会议132. Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133. Proceed to a second reading 进行二读134. Proceed to a vote .进行表决135. Programme of meetings 会议日程表136. Programme of work 工作日程137. Progress report 工作进展情况报告.............138. Protocol 议定书............139. Provisional agenda 临时议程.........................140. Public gallery 公众旁听席...........141. Public meeting 公开会议142. Put a question to the vote 把冋题付诸表决143. Put a written question 提出书面问题144. Put one ' name on the list of speakers 登记发言 ...............145. Questio nn aire 调查表，冋题单146. Raise a point of order提出程序问题147. Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148. Rappotuer主席助理，报告员149. Ratify a Convention 批准公约150. Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151. Recomme ndati on 建议152. Record in the minutes 歹U入会议记录153. Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例 ............154. Refer to the text 参照原文.............155. Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务156. Refuse an office 不接受职务157. Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头............158. Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159. Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会Renewal of term of office 连任160.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务161.Report 报告............162.163. Represe ntati on .................. 代表权164. Represe ntative 代表...........165. Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见..............166. Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167. Reservati ons 保留168. Reserve one ' right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利169. Resoluti on 决议170. Resoluti on committee 决议委员会171. Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间172. Resume a debate 继续辩论173. Resume a sitting 继续开会174. Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席175. Right of vote 表决权176. Role Call 点名177. Rostrum 讲台178. Round table meeting 圆桌会议179. Rules规则，法规180. Rules of procedure 议事规则181. Seat座位182. Secret ballot无记名投票183. Secretariat 秘书处184. Secretary General 秘书长185. Serve in (a Board)在(理事会)中担任理事186. Set up a committee 设立一个委员会187. Signatory to a convention 公约签字国188. Sig natory 附议国189. Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员190. Setting the Agenda 确定议题191. Speak from one ' pdace 在坐席上发言192. Sponsor 起草国193. Stand adjourned 休会194. Stand for election 担任候选人195. Standing body常设机构196. Stateme nt声明，发言197. Status 地位............198. Statutes 章程............199. Steering committee 指导委员会.............. 200. Sub-committee 小组委员会.............. 201. Sub-headi ng 小标题，副标题模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案202.203. Submit to the rules governing •服从有关.... 的规则204. Subsidiary body 附属机构205. Substa ntive moti on 实质行动议206. Substitute resolution 替代的决议207. Summary record 简要记录（纪要）208. Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格209. Support a nomination 支持某个提名210. Suspend the rules放弃对规则的适用211. Suspend the sitting 停止会议212. Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定213. Take a sta nd for (aga in st) a proposal 赞成(反对)214. Take in to con siderati on 考虑至 U215. Take part in a poll 参加选举216. Take the floor 发言217. Take up the discussion 开始讨论218. Technical adviser 技术顾冋219. Term of office 任期............220. The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221. The majority is obtained 获得多数.............222. The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数223. The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始 .............. 224. The motion is adopted 动议获得通过...............225. The motion is rejected 动议被否决226. The requisite majority 必要的多数.............227. The result is final结果是最后的228. To address the meeting 发言229. To be in office 在职230. To be in session 开会231. Treasurer 司库232. Treaty条约233. Tri-partite 二方面...........234. Typewriting service pool 打字组............235. Unanimous vote 一致同意236. Unofficial meeting 非正式会议.........................237. Valid ballot papers 有效票238. Verbatim record 逐字记录.............239. Verbatim reporters 速记人员.............240. Veto否决241. Vice-Chairma n 副主席242. Vice-Chairmanship 副主席............243. Vice-Preside ncy 畐 U会长244. Vice-Preside nt 副会长245. Vote投票表决246. Vote by roll call 唱名表决247. Vote by show of hands 举手表决248. Vote indicator 表决指示牌............249. Vote of thanks 大会申谢............250. Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议 ............... 251. Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决 ..............252. Votes cast已投的票数.............253. Waive the rules放弃对规则的适用254. We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数255. Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256. Withdraw one ' csandidature 撤销候选人资格257. Working Ianguages 工作人员..............258. Working paper 工作文件..............259. Yield Time to An other Delegate 让渡给他国代表 ..............Yield Time to Questions 让渡给问题 Yield Time to Chair 让渡给主席 ...........260.261.。
模拟联合国大会基本用语
模拟联合国大会基本用语开头：1、请大会主席团成员和工作小组成员就位。
2、Distinguished delegates, now we’re going to have the roll call. Please raise you placard andanswer ‘present!’（现在大会开始点名）3、There are [A] delegates present, the Simple Majority is [B], the two-thirds Majority is[C] and 20% of All is [D].名结束，本会场本分组会议共有[A]位代表出席，简单多数为[B]，2/3多数为[C]，20%数为[D]。
4、现在我宣布首届模拟联合国大会正式开会。
5、大会首先对叙利亚问题进行讨论，需要发言的国家请举牌。
6、现在请X国代表上台对本国立场进行2分钟的陈述。
（正式辩论）：1、下面有请X国代表上台发言，时间60秒。
2、Now the Speakers’ List is open. Delegates, who want to be added in the Speakers’ Lis t, please raise your placards.现在开启正式辩论发言名单，请希望被列入主发言名单的国家高举国家牌。
注意点国家名时注意速度，以便主席助理记录3让渡时间3.1让渡给主席The Chair: Thank you, delegate. You have X seconds left. Would you like to yield your time?主席：谢谢X国代表，您还有__秒的发言时间。
请问是否愿意让渡你的发言时间？代表：让渡给主席。
The Chair: Thank you.(主席：谢谢)3.2让渡给其他代表The Chair: Thank you, delegate. You have X seconds left. Would you like to yield your time?主席:谢谢X国代表，您还有__秒的发言时间。
模拟联合国会议常用用语
Badge 胸卡Deprive the right to vote 取消表决权Close the debate 结束辩论Director 会议指导Deputy 副代表Head delegate 代表团团长，领队Head of delegation 代表团团长Faculty advisor 代表团指导Delegation bloc 代表团Distribution 分发Document officer 文件分发人员Drafting committee 起草委员会Draw lots 抽签Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出Enjoy privileges 享受特权Entry into force 开始生效Executive secretary 执行秘书Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权Explain one’s rote 对所投的票加以说明Extend the term of office 延长任期Extraodinary session 特别会议Fill a vacancy 补缺Final report 最后报告First ballot 第一次投票表决First priority 最优先项目Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表Foot-note 脚注Gallery 旁听席General committee 总务委员会General debate 一般性辩论Geographical distribution 按地域分配Give a ruling 作出裁定Give up one’s turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给Give up the office to chair man 放弃主席的职务Go back upon a vote 重新表决Governing body 执行机构Hand over the chair to the vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席Have priority 有优先权Have the initiative 有倡议权Heading 标题Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）Host country 东道国I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权I ask for the floor 我请求发言I give the floor to 我请…（发言）I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言Immunities 豁免Implement the provisions of a convention 实施公约的规定Impose a vote 行使否决权In a private capacity 以私人身份In an official capacity 以官方身份In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定Include in the agenda 列入议程Information desk 问讯处（台）Infringement 违反行为Initiate a discussion 进行讨论International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）Interrupt a vote 中断表决Intervene in a debate 参加辩论Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定Item on the agenda 议程项目Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定Legal adviser 法律顾问Lobby 大厅，休息厅Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资格Maintain order 维持秩序Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明Memorandum 备忘录Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来Minutes 会议记录Motion to change the speaking time 动议更改发言时间Motion for a moderated caucus 动议有主持核心商榷Motion for an un-moderated caucus 动议自由商榷Motion to close debate 动议结束辩论Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论Move that a seperate vote be taken 提议分开表决Negative vote 反对票Note 照会Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏Object in principle 在原则上反对Occupy the chair 担任主席Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论Open the speakers’ list 产生发言名单Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议Original text 原文Overrule 驳回Party to a convention 公约缔约国Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议。
模拟联合国大会中英对照发言稿-非常实用
Distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, thanks for giving me the privilege to be the firs t speaker. I cannot begin today’s speech without reflecting on the criminal challenge so brutally thrown in our faces 28 days ago and on the severe threat of the Kilo virus to Germany and to the whole world.尊敬的代表，女士们先生们，非常感谢得此机会成为第一位讲者。
在开始今天的讲话之前，我无法不回想起28天前我们所遭遇的暴行，更不得不香气Kilo 病毒对德国乃至对全世界的严重威胁。
Today, 1167 Germans are dead or dying; infected people are estimated to be more than half a million.Today, the whole Germany has fallen into the desperation of fighting against the virus.Today is the 28th day after the Braunschweig crisis.今天，1167为德国公民丧命或病危，染病人数预估超过超过50万。
今天，全德国已经陷入对抗疾病的境遇。
今天，是布伦瑞克遇袭的28天之后。
Twenty-eight days ago, more than 500 terrorists attacked Brauschweig. 37 policemen and 51 citizens died in this riot; thousands of people were wounded; buildings were burnt down; and the city was packed with tears, sadness and sorrows. Thanks to the brave men and women, it was their dedication and sacrifices that defended against the attack and protected the city. However, the situation became even worse after the attack. On that day, the Helmholtz Center for Infection Research also fell into ruins. Important experiments were disturbed and valuable documents were damaged. In the center, one of the most significantexperiments was to modify the RNA sequence of the Kilo virus, which was designed to produce the vaccine. Nevertheless, our first experiment failed. What we got was merely a virus with longer incubation (5 days) and more aggressive behaviors of the patients. What’s worse, receptors of the new Kilo virus, namely 3 chimpanzees, which were supposed to be killed on the crisis day, disappeared in the fire. 35% of the research materials were burnt. It was believed that it was these chimpanzees that spread the virus to wounded citizens via blood. Since the Kilo carrier behaved absolutely normal during the incubation period, it was too late when we realized the situation and took corresponding measures.28天前，逾500名恐怖分子袭击了布伦瑞克，37名警员及51位市民在暴动中丧命，数千名民众受伤，建筑物被烧毁：整个城市都充斥着泪水与悲伤。
模拟联合国常用词汇(英文)
1.肯定与同意：Accept, Approve, Agree, Affirm, Reaffirm, ConfirmReaffirm: to state sth. again in order to emphasize that it is still true. 重申；再次确定2.支持与赞赏：Welcome, Support, Congratulate, Endorse, Express its appreciationEndorse: to say publicly that you support a person, statement or course of action. （公开）赞同，支持，认可3.关注与强调：Emphasize, Note, Express its concern, Stress the importance, Draw the attention, Take note of4.遗憾与谴责：Regret, Condemn, DeploreCondemn: to express very strong disapproval of sb./ sth., usually for moral reasons. （通常因道义上的原因而）谴责，指责Deplore: to strongly disapprove of sth. and criticize it, especially publicly. 公开谴责；强烈反对：例句：I deplore and condemn this killing. 我强烈谴责这桩凶杀案。
5.观点与建议Think, Believe, Trust, Suggest, Encourage, Express its hope, Recommend, Call upon6.命令与要求：Request, Demand, Decide, Urge, OrderUrge: to advise or try hard to persuade sb. to do sth.. 敦促；催促；力劝Order: to use your position of authority to tell sb. to do sth. or say that sth. must happen 命令；指挥；要求ASEAN(Association of South-East Asian Nations )Tariffs on imported goods 进口贸易关税Restrictive quotas 贸易配额限制Anti-globalizationMDGs（millennium development goals）联合国千年发展目标。
模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照
模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照会长亲自整理北航模联的日志来源：修正案1. Amendment胸卡2. Badge取消表决权3 Deprive to the right rote主席4. Chair结束辩论debate 5. Close the会议指导6. Director代表7. Delegate副代表8. Deputy代表团团长，领队9. Head Delegate代表团指导Advisor10. Faculty代表团Bloc11. Delegation分发12. Distribution文件分发人员13. Document officer起草委员会14. Drafting committee决议草案15. Draft Resolution抽签lots 16. Draw以绝对（简单）多数选出absolute by an majority (a simple) 17. Elect紧急会议meeting 18. Emergency享受特权privileges 19. Enjoy开始生效force 20. Entry into执行秘书secretary 21. Executive行使表决权of the right 22. Exercise vote专家23. Expert对所投的票加以说明one's rote 24. Explain延长任期of the 25. Extend office term特别会议session 26. Extraordinary补缺27. Fill a vacancy最后报告report 28. Final10/ 1模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照第一次投票表决29. First ballot最优先项目30. First priority安排各次会议的时间表31. Fix the the settings timetable of脚注32. Foot-note旁听席33. Gallery总务委员会committee 34. General一般性辩论debate 35. General按地域分配distribution 36. Geographical作出裁定ruling 37. Give a警告warning 38. Give a把自己的发言机会让给speak to in favour of up 39. Give one's turn放弃主席的职务the office to chairman up 40. Give重新表决vote upon a 41. Go back执行机构body 42. Governing让副主席担任主席the Vice-chairman Chair 43. Hand over the to有优先权44. Have priority有倡议权the initiative 45. Have代表团团长of delegation 46. Head标题47. Heading名誉主席（会长）48. Honorary president东道国49. Host country我受本国政府授权my government authorized 50. I am by我请求发言floor ask 51. I for the（发言）我请floor to …give 52. I the身份发言我以…my 53. I speak in capacity of豁免54. Immunities实施公约的规定a 55. Implement the provisions of Convention行使否决权56. Impose a vote以私人身份capacity a 57. In private10/ 2模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照以官方身份capacity official 58. In an 以非官方身份capacity 59. In an unofficial听从主席决定chairman the hands of 60. In列入议程in the agenda 61. Include问讯处（台）desk 62. Information违反行为63. Infringement进行讨论64. Initiate a discussion指示、命令65. Instructions国际文件（特指国际公约等）instrument 66. International中断表决67. Interrupt vote a参加辩论68. Intervene in a debate请发言人简明扼要些brief to be 69. Invite speakers请使用主席的权利authorchairman's ity 70. Invoke the由多数决定majority the 71. Leave it to decision of the议程项目agenda 72. Item on the把事情交由主席决定the matter to the chairman's decision Leave 73.法律顾问74. Legal adviser代表名单75. List delegates of发言人名单76. List of speakers大厅、休息厅77. Lobby保持候选资格78. candidature Maintain one's维持秩序79. Maintain order以个人名义发表声明personal statement a 80. Make备忘录81. Memorandum把几个修正案合并起来amendments several 82. Merge together麦克风83. Microphone会议记录84. Minutes动议更改发言时间the 85. Motion to Change Speaking Time动议有主持核心商榷Caucus a 86. Motion for Moderated10/ 3模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照动议自由商榷Caucus an 87. Motion forUn-moderated动议结束辩论Debate 88. Motion to Close提议分开表决vote be taken separate 89. Move that a动议结束辩论closure of debate 90. Move the反对票91. Negative vote照会92. Note将一个声明载入记录93. Note a statement指出对规则的破坏the rules violation 94. Note a of在原则上反对in principle 95. Object观察员96. Observer担任主席the chair 97. Occupy职务98. Office正式语言languages 99. Official正式会议Official meeting 100.开始程序问题的辩论on procedure 101. Open a debate产生发言名单List the 102. Open Speakers'反对一个建议proposal 103. Oppose a原文text 104. Original驳回105. Overrule意向条106. Page参加者107. Participants公约缔约国a convention 108. Party to通过指责决议censure 109. Pass a vote of常人代表，常驻代表delegate 110. Permanent国家牌111. Placard将一个声明载入纪录record a statement on 112. Place列在议程末尾the agenda end 113. Place at the of114. Platform 主席台assemblyPlenary 115.10/ 4模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照全权代表Plenipotentiary 116.咨询性问题of Inquiry 117. Point程序性问题of Order 118. PointPrivilege 个人特权问题Personal 119. Point ofPaper .立场文件120. Positionvote .延期表决121. Postpone adiscussion .推迟讨论122. Postpone the.下一届（次）会123. Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到......................Preamble 序言124....................... committee 筹备委员会125. Preparatorymeeting 预备会议126. Preparatory提出书面修正案an 127. President (submit) amendment in writing 新闻记者席128. Press gallery ...................... 新闻稿129. Press releases ...................... 新闻官130. Press-officer秘密会议131. Private meeting开始讨论条款Proceed to the discussion of the articles 132.reading Proceed to a second 进行二读133.Proceed to a vote .进行表决134.Programme of meetings 会议日程表135.Programme of work 工作日程136. ...................... Progress report 工作进展情况报告137.......................Protocol 议定书138. ............................................ Provisional agenda 临时议程139. ...................... Public gallery 公众旁听席140.Public meeting 公开会议141.the vote 把问题付诸表决Put a question to 142.提出书面问题Put a written question 143. ......................登记发言speakers list on one's 144. Put name the of10/ 5模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照调查表，问题单Questionnaire 145.提出程序问题of order Raise 146. a point提出原则性的反对意见of principle 147. Raise an objection主席助理，报告员Rappotuer 148.批准公约a Convention 149. Ratify忆及规则的条款the rules 150. Recall the terms of Recommendation 建议151.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录152.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例 ...................... 153.参照原文 ...................... 154. Refer to the textan Refuse appointment 不接受责任、职务155.不接受职务office Refuse an 156.157. ...................... 拒绝带头Refuse to take the initiativeRegional 规则（条例，规章）conference 158.159. the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会Remit tooffice Renewal of term of 连任160.Renounce the office of 161. chairman 辞去主席的职务Report 报告162. ...................... ...................... Representation 163. 代表权......................164. Representative 代表 ......................征询法律意见Request a legal opinion 165.166. Request 请发言人不under the to the speaker keep point discussion要离开主题167. 保留Reservations168. to one's Reserve right answer 保留以后再答复的权stage at a later利决议Resolution 169.170. Resolution 决议委员会committeeto time the Restrict 171. accorded 限制发言时间speakers172. a Resume debate 继续辩论10/ 6模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照继续开会173. Resume a sitting继续担任主席174. Resume the chairmanship表决权175. Right of vote点名176. Role Call讲台177. Rostrum圆桌会议178. Round table meeting规则，法规179. Rulesof 180. Rules procedure 议事规则181. Seat 座位182. Secret ballot 无记名投票183. Secretariat 秘书处184. Secretary General 秘书长185. Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事186.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会187. Signatory to a convention 公约签字国188. Signatory 附议国Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员189.Setting Agenda 确定议题the 190.在坐席上发言from one's place Speak 191.起草国Sponsor 192.休会Stand adjourned 193.election for 担任候选人Stand 194.body 常设机构Standing 195.声明，发言Statement 196. ...................... 地位Status 197.......................Statutes 章程198....................... 指导委员会Steering committee 199. ...................... Sub-committee 小组委员会200.小标题，副标题Sub-heading 201.10/ 7模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照提出决议草案a draft resolution 202.Submitgoverning…服从有关……的规则203. Submit to the rulesSubsidiary body 附属机构204.Substantive 实质行动议motion 205.替代的决议Substitute resolution 206.简要记录（纪要）Summary record 207.支持（某人）的候选资格a candidature 208. Support支持某个提名a nomination 209. Supportthe rules 放弃对规则的适用210. Suspendthe sitting 停止会议211. Suspenda motion 对动议作出决定212. Take a decision uponproposal 赞成（反对）a 213. Take stand for (against) a consideration 考虑到214. Take intopoll 参加选举215. Take part in afloor 发言216. Take the开始讨论discussion 217. Take up the技术顾问Technical 218. adviser ......................任期219. Term of office发言登记已截止The list of speakers in closed 220. ......................获得多数The majority is obtained 221.and The majority of members present voting 出席并投票的成员多数222. ...................... The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始223. ...................... The motion is adopted 动议获得通过224.The motion is rejected 动议被否决225. ...................... The requisite majority 必要的多数226.result 结果是最后的is final The 227.meeting 发言To address the 228.在职be in office To 229.开会session be 230. To in10/ 8模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照司库Treasurer 231.条约Treaty 232.......................三方面Tri-partite 233. ...................... 打字组Typewriting 234. service pool一致同意235. Unanimous vote ............................................ 非正式会议236. Unofficial meeting 有效票237. Valid ballot papers ...................... 逐字记录238. Verbatim record ...................... 速记人员239. Verbatim reporters否决240. Veto副主席241. Vice-Chairman ...................... 副主席242. Vice-Chairmanship副会长243. Vice-Presidency副会长244. Vice-President投票表决245. Vote唱名表决246. Vote by roll call举手表决Vote by show of hands 247. ...................... indicator 248. Vote 表决指示牌......................Vote of thanks 大会申谢249. ...................... Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议250. ...................... Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决251. ...................... Votes cast 已投的票数252.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用253.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数254.撤回提案Withdraw a proposal 255.撤销候选人资格one's candidature Withdraw 256. ...................... languages 工作人员Working 257. ......................工作文件Working paper 258. ......................让渡给他国代表Delegateto Yield 259. Time Another10/ 9模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照让渡给问题Yield Time to Questions 260. .................. Chair让渡给主席to Yield 261. Time10/ 10。
模联的必会词汇
A弃权Abstain[əbˈsteɪn]在一个关于实体性问题的投票中，代表除了可以选择“是”或者“否”，还可以选择“弃权”。
这意味着此代表既不支持也不反对正在进行投票表决的决议。
During a vote on a substantive matter, a delegate may abstain rather than vote yes or no. This means that the delegate neither supports nor opposes the resolution on the go.议程Agenda[əˈdʒendə]点名完毕后，委员会所设定的议题讨论顺序。
Agenda is the order of topics to be discussed in a conference, usually being set after the roll call.修正案Amendment英[əˈmendmənt]修正案是用来对正在讨论的决议草案提出修改意见的文件。
修正案分为两种：友好修正案与非友好修正案。
Amendment is a form of document to amend a draft resolution. The two types of amendments are friendly amendment and unfriendly amendment.B背景指导Background Guide[ˈbækgraʊnd][ gaɪd ]背景指导是一份关于会议即将讨论议题的调研报告，一般由会议主席团撰写，并在会前分发给各国代表。
A background guide is a research report of topics on the conference written by the dais and distributed to the delegates before the conference.约束力Binding[ˈbaɪndɪŋ]约束力是指联合国决议对成员国具有法律效力。
模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照
会长亲自整理模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照来源：1. Amendment 修正案2. Badge胸卡3 Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权4. Chair主席5. Close the debate 结束辩论6. Director会议指导7. Delegate 代表8. Deputy 副代表9. Head Delegate 代表团团长，领队10. Faculty Advisor代表团指导11. Delegation Bloc代表团12. Distribution 分发13. Document officer 文件分发人员14. Drafting committee 起草委员会15. Draft Resolution 决议草案16. Draw lots 抽签17. Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出18. Emergency meeting 紧急会议19. Enjoy privileges 享受特权20. Entry into force 开始生效21. Executive secretary 执行秘书22. Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权23. Expert 专家24. Explain one’s rote 对所投的票加以说明25. Extend the term of office 延长任期26. Extraordinary session 特别会议27. Fill a vacancy 补缺28. Final report 最后报告29. First ballot 第一次投票表决30. First priority 最优先项目31. Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表32. Foot-note 脚注33. Gallery 旁听席34. General committee 总务委员会35. General debate 一般性辩论36. Geographical distribution 按地域分配37. Give a ruling 作出裁定38. Give a warning 警告39. Give up one’s turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给40. Give up the office to chairman 放弃主席的职务41. Go back upon a vote 重新表决42. Governing body 执行机构43. Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席44. Have priority 有优先权45. Have the initiative 有倡议权46. Head of delegation 代表团团长47. Heading 标题48. Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）49. Host country 东道国50. I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权51. I ask for the floor 我请求发言52. I give the floor to 我请…（发言）53. I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言54. Immunities 豁免55. Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56. Impose a vote 行使否决权57. In a private capacity 以私人身份58. In an official capacity 以官方身份59. In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60. In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定61. Include in the agenda 列入议程62. Information desk 问讯处（台）63. Infringement 违反行为64. Initiate a discussion 进行讨论65. Instructions 指示、命令66. International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67. Interrupt a vote 中断表决68. Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69. Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70. Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利71. Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定72. Item on the agenda 议程项目73. Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定74. Legal adviser 法律顾问75. List of delegates 代表名单76. List of speakers 发言人名单77. Lobby 大厅、休息厅78. Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资格79. Maintain order 维持秩序80. Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明81. Memorandum 备忘录82. Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来83. Microphone 麦克风84. Minutes 会议记录85. Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更改发言时间86. Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87. Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷88. Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89. Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决90. Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91. Negative vote 反对票92. Note 照会93. Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94. Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏95. Object in principle 在原则上反对96. Observer 观察员97. Occupy the chair 担任主席98. Office 职务99. Official languages 正式语言100. Official meeting 正式会议101. Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102. Open the Speakers’ List 产生发言名单103. Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104. Original text 原文105. Overrule 驳回106. Page 意向条107. Participants 参加者108. Party to a convention 公约缔约国109. Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110. Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表111. Placard 国家牌112. Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113. Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾114. Platform 主席台115. Plenary assembly116. Plenipotentiary 全权代表117. Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题118. Point of Order 程序性问题119. Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120. Position Paper .立场文件121. Postpone a vote .延期表决122. Postpone the discussion .推迟讨论123. Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到.下一届（次）会124. Preamble 序言......................125. Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................126. Preparatory meeting 预备会议127. President (submit) an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案128. Press gallery 新闻记者席129. Press releases 新闻稿......................130. Press-officer 新闻官......................131. Private meeting 秘密会议132. Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133. Proceed to a second reading 进行二读134. Proceed to a vote .进行表决135. Programme of meetings 会议日程表136. Programme of work 工作日程137. Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................138. Protocol 议定书......................139. Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................ 140. Public gallery 公众旁听席......................141. Public meeting 公开会议142. Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决143. Put a written question 提出书面问题144. Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................145. Questionnaire 调查表，问题单146. Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147. Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148. Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员149. Ratify a Convention 批准公约150. Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151. Recommendation 建议152. Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153. Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................154. Refer to the text 参照原文......................155. Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务156. Refuse an office 不接受职务157. Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................158. Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159. Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160. Renewal of term of office 连任161. Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务162. Report 报告......................163. Representation 代表权......................164. Representative 代表......................165. Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................166. Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167. Reservations 保留168. Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利169. Resolution 决议170. Resolution committee 决议委员会171. Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间172. Resume a debate 继续辩论173. Resume a sitting 继续开会174. Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席175. Right of vote 表决权176. Role Call 点名177. Rostrum 讲台178. Round table meeting 圆桌会议179. Rules 规则，法规180. Rules of procedure 议事规则181. Seat 座位182. Secret ballot 无记名投票183. Secretariat 秘书处184. Secretary General 秘书长185. Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事186. Set up a committee 设立一个委员会187. Signatory to a convention 公约签字国188. Signatory 附议国189. Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员190. Setting the Agenda 确定议题191. Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言192. Sponsor 起草国193. Stand adjourned 休会194. Stand for election 担任候选人195. Standing body 常设机构196. Statement 声明，发言197. Status 地位......................198. Statutes 章程......................199. Steering committee 指导委员会...................... 200. Sub-committee 小组委员会...................... 201. Sub-heading 小标题，副标题202. Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案203. Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则204. Subsidiary body 附属机构205. Substantive motion 实质行动议206. Substitute resolution 替代的决议207. Summary record 简要记录（纪要）208. Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格209. Support a nomination 支持某个提名210. Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用211. Suspend the sitting 停止会议212. Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定213. Take a stand for (against) a proposal 赞成（反对）214. Take into consideration 考虑到215. Take part in a poll 参加选举216. Take the floor 发言217. Take up the discussion 开始讨论218. Technical adviser 技术顾问219. Term of office 任期......................220. The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221. The majority is obtained 获得多数......................222. The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数223. The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................224. The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................225. The motion is rejected 动议被否决226. The requisite majority 必要的多数......................227. The result is final 结果是最后的228. To address the meeting 发言229. To be in office 在职230. To be in session 开会231. Treasurer 司库232. Treaty 条约233. Tri-partite 三方面......................234. Typewriting service pool 打字组......................235. Unanimous vote 一致同意236. Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................ 237. Valid ballot papers 有效票238. Verbatim record 逐字记录......................239. Verbatim reporters 速记人员......................240. Veto 否决241. Vice-Chairman 副主席242. Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................243. Vice-Presidency 副会长244. Vice-President 副会长245. Vote 投票表决246. Vote by roll call 唱名表决247. Vote by show of hands 举手表决248. Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................249. Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................250. Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议...................... 251. Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................252. Votes cast 已投的票数......................253. Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用254. We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数255. Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256. Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格257. Working languages 工作人员......................258. Working paper 工作文件......................259. Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表......................260. Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题261. Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席..................。
模拟联合国会场专业术语
MUN会议的参与者叫做“代表”。“代表”既可能是国家，也可能是国际组织、非政府组织，或是一些特定的角色，如某国总统、总理。
【Delegate/代表团】
同一个国家的所有代表叫做一个“代表团”。若干代表组成一个国家的代表团，参与到委员会的议题中，以国家代表的身份进行演讲、辩论和游说等，争取国家利益的最大化，提出针对特定议题的解决方案。
问题和动议——Points and Motions
动议更改发言时间——Motions to set speaking time
E.g. Delegate：I have a motion for setting the speaking time for 90 seconds，since the time is a little bit longer than needed…etc.
会议的日程和时间安排
MUN既可以是2-3个小时的短会，也可以是3-5天的长会。但不论会期长短，代表们的目的都是一致的——通过广泛协商合作，以争取其所代表国家的国家利益能在特定议题（Topic Area）的决议（Resolution）中得到充分的体现。
每位代表正式发言后，可以有问题、动议。
b． 不友好修正案（未经所有起草国同意）：在决议草案投票前，按照决议草案处理流程处理，若通过则成为某份决议草案一部分。
9. 结束会议（Close the debate）
由一位代表以动议的形式提出。若通过则进入对决议草案的投票。
非正式辩论——Informal Debate
有主持核心磋商——Moderated Caucus
自有磋商——Unmoderated Caucus
立场文件——Position Paper
模联会场专业用语中英对照
模联会场专业用语一网打尽模拟联合国——Model UnitedNations联合国大会——General Assembly主席团——Members of the Dais主席——The Chair会议指导——Directo r主席助理——Rapport eur点名——Roll Call国家牌——Placard到——Present确定议题——Setting the Agenda产生发言名单——Open the Speakers’List意向条——Page让渡时间——Yield Time让渡给他国代表——Yield Time to Another Delegat e让渡给问题——Yield Time to Questio ns让渡给评论——Yield Time to comment s让渡给主席——Yield Time to the chair问题和动议——Pointsand Motions动议更改发言时间——Motions to set speakin g timeE.g. Delegat e：I have a motionfor setting the speakin g time for 90 seconds，since the time is a littlebit longerthan needed…etc.动议暂时中止正式辩论——Motions to suspend the meetingE.g. Delegat e：China wants to motionto discuss the problem of…for 15 minutes and each delegat e has 30seconds’speakin g time。
(or Motionfor a 15 minutesunmoder ated caucus…etc.)动议中止发言——Motions to close the speakin g list动议结束辩论——Motions to close debate组织性问题——Point of order咨询性问题——Point of Inquiry个人特权问题——Point of Persona l Privile ge投票表决——Voting点名表决——Roll Call Vote赞成——yes反对——no弃权——abstain简单多数——Simplemajorit y三分之二多数——T wo-thirdsmajorit y正式辩论——Formal Debate非正式辩论——Informa l Debate有主持核心磋商——Moderat ed Caucus自有磋商——Unmoder ated Caucus立场文件——Positio n Paper工作文件——Working Papers决议草案——Draft Resolut ion起草国——Sponsors附议国——Signato ries决议——Resolut ion行动性条款——Operative Clauses序言条款——Pre-ambulatory Clauses修正案——Amendme nts友好修正案——Friendly Amendme nts非友好修正案——Unfrien dly Amendments游说与商讨——Lobby and Negotia tionMUN的会前准备MUN基础知识MUN活动的参与者在MUN活动中，你会遇到许多日常生活中不常用的名词，以下将对一些重要的名词进行解释：【Delegat e/代表】MUN会议的参与者叫做“代表”。
模拟联合国大会基本用语
模拟联合国大会基本用语开头：1、请大会主席团成员和工作小组成员就位..2、Distinguished delegates; now we’re going to have the rollcall. Please raise you placard and answer ‘present’现在大会开始点名3、4、There are A delegates present; the Simple Majority is B; thetwo-thirds Majority is C and 20% of All is D.名结束;本会场本分组会议共有A位代表出席;简单多数为B;2/3多数为C;20%数为D..5、现在我宣布首届模拟联合国大会正式开会..6、大会首先对叙利亚问题进行讨论;需要发言的国家请举牌..7、现在请X国代表上台对本国立场进行2分钟的陈述..正式辩论：1、下面有请X国代表上台发言;时间60秒..2、Now the Speakers’ List is open. Delegates; who want to be added in the Speakers’ List; please raise your placards.现在开启正式辩论发言名单;请希望被列入主发言名单的国家高举国3让渡时间3.1让渡给主席The Chair: Thank you; delegate. You have X seconds left. Would you like to yield your time主席：谢谢X国代表;您还有__秒的发言时间..请问是否愿意让渡你的发言时间代表：让渡给主席..The Chair: Thank you.主席：谢谢3.2让渡给其他代表The Chair: Thank you; delegate. You have X seconds left. Would you like to yield your time主席:谢谢X国代表;您还有__秒的发言时间..请问是否愿意让渡你的发言时间Delegate: I would like to yield my time to India代表：让渡给印度代表The Chair: Thank you. Delegate of India; now you have X seconds.主席：谢谢..印度代表;现在您有X秒的发言时间..3.3让渡给问题The Chair: Thank you; delegate. You have X seconds left. Would you like to yield your time主席：谢谢X国代表;您还有__秒的发言时间..请问是否愿意让渡你的发言时间Delegate: I would like to yield my time to question.代表：让渡给问题..The Chair: Thank you. All those delegates who want to ask questions to X国; please raise your placards.主席：谢谢..下面代表们可以就X国代表发言提问;希望提问的代表请举牌..The Chair: Thank you; dear delegate. Your time is up.主席：谢谢x国代表;您的发言时间结束..动议和问题1、未见问题或动议The Chair: Are there any points or motions of the floor See none. We’ll go on the speakers’list. Honorable delegate from…; you have 60s to address the body. 主席：请问场下有无问题或动议未见问题或动议..下面继续进行发言..尊敬的__国代表;您有60秒的发言时间.. 2、问题The Chair: Are there any points or motions on the floor主席：请问场下有无问题或动议Delegate of Israel: Point.以色列代表：问题..The Chair: Delegate of Israel; to what point do you rise主席：以色列代表有何问题程序性问题Delegate of Pakistan: Point of order. Pakistan hasn‘t been added to the speakers list.巴基斯坦代表：程序性问题..巴基斯坦未被列入发言名单..The Chair: Thank you; delegate. The Rapporteur will add Pakistan to the speakers list主席：抱歉..主席助理将把巴基斯坦列入发言名单..咨询性问题Delegate of Congo: Point of inquiry. Congo wants to make sure how many votes we need to pass a motion of suspend meeting 刚果代表：咨询性问题..刚果代表想知道动议赞成中断会议需要多少代表投票通过The Chair: Thank you; delegate. We need a simple majority.主席：需要简单多数通过..动议The Chair: Are there any points or motions of the floor主席：请问场下有无问题或动议Delegate of China: Motion.中国代表：动议..动议更改发言时间The Chair: Delegate of China; to what point do you rise主席：中国代表有何动议Delegate of China: China motion to set the speaking time to40 seconds.中国代表：中国动议将发言时间缩短为40秒..The Chair: Thank you. Now there’s a motion on the floor to set the speaking time to 1 minute. Is there a second Thank you. n ow haveto vote. All those delegates in favor of this motion please raise your placards. All those oppose please raise your placards. Thank you. With 5 in favor and 13 oppose; this motion failed.主席：谢谢..现在中国代表动议将发言时间缩短为1分钟..请问场下有无赞同下面我们进行投票..赞成此动议的代表请举牌..反对此动议的代表请举牌..谢谢..5票赞成;13票反对;此动议未通过..动议自由磋商The Chair: Delegate of China; to what point do you rise主席：中国代表有何动议Delegate of China: China motion for an unmoderated caucus for5minutes.中国代表：中国动议进行5分钟的自由磋商..The Chair: Thank you. Now there’s a motion on the floor for an unmoderated caucus for 5minutes. Is there a second Thank you. Is there opposition Thank you.We now have to vote. All those delegates in favor of this motion please raise your placards. All those oppose please raise your placards. Thank you. With 13 in favor and 5 oppose; this motion passed. We are now in an unmoderated caucus.主席：谢谢..现在中国代表动议进行5分钟的自由磋商..请问场下有无赞同;下面进行投票..赞成此动议的代表请举牌..……反对此动议的代表请举牌..谢谢..13票赞成;5票反对;此动议通过..我们现在进行5分钟的自由磋商..The Chair: Delegates; you still have 1minute.主席：各位代表;你们还有1分钟的时间..The Chair: all delegates; please be seated.主席：代表们请就座..动议有主持核心磋商The Chair: Delegate of China; to what point do you rise主席：中国代表有何动议Delegate of China: China motion for a moderated caucus for 5minutes on the topic of Security Council reform and each delegate has 30 seconds speaking time.中国代表：中国动议就安理会改革进行5分钟有主持核心磋商..每位代表有30秒的发言时间..The Chair: Thank you. Now there’s a motion on the floor for a moderated caucus for 5minutes on the topic of Security Council reform and each delegate has 30 seconds’ speaking time. Is there a second Thank you. We now have to vote. All those delegates in favor of this motion please raise you r placards. All those oppose please raise your placards. Thank you.With 13 in favor and 5 oppose; this motion passed. All those delegates wish to speak please raise your placard. Sudan. Now you have 30 seconds.主席：谢谢..现在场下有一动议就安理会改革进行5分钟有主持核心磋商..每位代表有30秒的发言时间..请问场下有无赞同谢谢..下面进行投票..赞成此动议的代表请举牌..反对此动议的代表请举牌..13票赞成;5票反对;此动议通过..下面请希望发言的代表举牌..苏丹;现在你有30秒的发言时间..The Chair: The Chair would like to ask a last delegate to speak. 主席：主席将请最后一位代表发言..The Chair: Since we just have 20 seconds left. We won’t have another delegate. And now we are going back to our speakers’list.主席：因为有主持核心磋商只剩20秒..我们现在回到发言名单..工作文件和决议草案的提交The Chair: The chair would like to encourage the delegates to submit your working papers tothe director now.主席：主席希望代表现在能向会议指导提交工作文件The Chair: The chair would like to see draft resolution submitted to the director now.主席：主席希望代表现在能向会议指导提交决议草案The Chair: Now we have working paper/ draft resolution1.1 submitted by China printed for every delegate; now are there anypoints or motions on the floor主席：中国代表提交了工作文件/决议草案1.1;现已印发给了各位代表.请问场下有无问题或动议China: Motion to introduce working paper 1.1.中国：中国动议介绍工作文件1.1..The Chair: China now have to vote. All those delegates in favorof this motion please raise your placards .Thank you. All those oppose please raise your placards. Thank you. With 13 in favor and oppose; this motion passed. _____; now you have 3 minutes to introduce working paper1.1.主席：中国动议介绍工作文件1.1..请问场下有无赞成谢谢..现在我们进行投票..赞成此动议的代表请举牌..反对此动议的代表请举牌..谢谢..１３票赞成;５票反对..此动议通过..__国代表;现在你有３分钟的时间介绍工作文件1.1..__国: Thank you Chair. Introduction.__代表：介绍工作文件The Chair: Now all delegates could ask 3 questions on the grammar of the working paper. All those delegates with questions please raise your placards.主席：现在各位代表可就该工作文件的语法方面提出３个问题.希望提问的代表请举牌..工作文件和决议草案的介绍时间为３分钟..主席要提醒代表一旦决议草案被提交;正式辩论围绕决议草案展开;而非之前设定的议题..关于工作文件、决议草案的提问只限于语法、用词以及模糊不清的概念;而不可针对决议草案的内容..介绍决议草案仅限于行动性条款..结束辩论以及投票The Chair: Are there any points or motions of the floor主席：请问场下有无问题或动议Delegate of China: Motion.中国代表：动议..The Chair: Delegate of China; to what point do you rise主席：中国代表有何动议Delegate of China: China motion to close the debate.中国代表：中国动议结束辩论..The Chair: There’s a motion on the floor to close the debate and go directly to vote for the draft resolution. We need two delegates to speak for this motion and two against it. Those delegates wishing to closethis debate please raise your placards.主席：中国代表动议结束辩论..下面请两位赞成此动议的代表和两位反对此动议的代表发言..希望结束辩论的代表请举牌..The Chair: __; now you have 1 min.主席：__国代表;现在您有１分钟发言时间..The Chair : We now have to vote. All those delegates wishing to close the debate please raise your placards. Those oppose please raise your placards. With 14 in favor and 4 oppose; this motion passed;the debate is closed. Now the Chair would like to introduce the Rapporteur to hold the role call vote.主席：现在我们开始投票..希望结束辩论的代表请举牌..希望继续辩论的代表请举牌..14票赞成;4票反对;现在结束辩论..现在由主席助理来主持进行针对决议草案的唱名表决..The Rapporteur: Now we will vote for draft resolution1.1. Please answer “yes”; “no” or “abstain” hen your country’s name is called. Australia; Australia votes “yes”…主席助理：先对决议草案1.1进行唱名表决..请被点到的代表答“赞成”、“反对”或“弃权”..澳大利亚;澳大利亚赞成 The Chair: W i t h…delegates infavorof this draft resolution; …abstain and …delegate opposed. This draft resolution failed/passed.主席：…票赞成;…票弃权;…票反对;该决议草案未能通过/通过..主席应该提示代表哪些投票需要2/3多数..。
模拟联合国大会相关词汇
弃权Abstain议程Agenda修正案Amendment背景指导Background Guide约束力Binding国家集团Bloc集团领导者Bloc Leader磋商Caucus主席Chair委员会Committee危机Crisis主席团Dais代表Delegate代表团Delegation会议总监Director决议草案Draft Resolution指令草案Draft Directive指导教师Faculty Advisor会议流程Flow of the Debate正式辩论Formal Debate友好修正案Friendly Amendment槌Gavel地球村Global Village首席代表Head Delegate支持In favor of游说Lobbying成员国Member State有主持核心磋商Moderated Caucus动议Motion动议停止辩论Motion to Close Debate动议有主持核心磋商动议Motion for a Moderated Caucus动议更改发言时间Motion to Set Speaking Time动议暂停会议Motion to Suspend the Meeting动议自由磋商Motion for an Unmoderated Caucus模联人MUNer观察员Observer被讨论状态On the floor行动性条款Operative Clause Page 意向条Pager 意向条传递者Parliamentary Procedure 议会议事程序Placard 国家牌Point 问题Point of Order 组织性问题Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题Position Paper 立场文件Preambulatory Clauses 序言性条款Present 到/出席Procedural Questions 程序性问题法定人数Quorum主席助理Rapporteur决议Resolution答辩权Right of Reply罗伯特议事规则Robert’s Rules of Order点名Roll Call唱名表决Roll Call Vote议事规则Rules of procedure附议Second秘书处Secretariat秘书长Secretary General附议国Signatory简单多数Simple Majority发言名单Speakers’ List发言时间Speaking Time三分之二多数Two Thirds Majority自由磋商Unmoderated Caucus非友好修正案Unfriendly Amendment Veto 否决权Vote 投票Voting Procedure 投票阶段工作文件Working Paper让渡Yield让渡给他国代表Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给主席Yield Time to the Chair让渡给问题Yield Time to Questions让渡给评论Yield Time to Comments。
模拟联合国会议常用用语
模拟联合国会议常用用语Badge 胸卡Deprive the right to vote 取消表决权Close the debate 结束辩论Director 会议指导Deputy 副代表Head delegate 代表团团长，领队Head of delegation 代表团团长Faculty advisor 代表团指导Delegation bloc 代表团Distribution 分发Document officer 文件分发人员Drafting committee 起草委员会Draw lots 抽签Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对(简单)多数选出Enjoy privileges 享受特权Entry into force 开始生效Executive secretary 执行秘书Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权Explain one's rote 对所投的票加以说明Extend the term of office 延长任期Extraodinary session 特别会议Fill a vacancy 补缺模拟联合国会议常用用语Final report 最后报告First ballot 第一次投票表决First priority 最优先项目Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表Foot-note 脚注Gallery 旁听席General committee 总务委员会General debate 一般性辩论Geographical distribution 按地域分配Give a ruling 作出裁定Give up one's turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给Give up the office to chair man 放弃主席的职务Go back upon a vote 重新表决Governing body 执行机构Hand over the chair to the vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席Have priority 有优先权Have the initiative 有倡议权Heading 标题Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）Host country 东道国I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权I ask for the floor 我请求发言模拟联合国会议常用用语I give the floor to 我请…（发言）I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言Immunities 豁免Implement the provisions of a convention 实施公约的规定Impose a vote 行使否决权In a private capacity 以私人身份In an official capacity 以官方身份In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定Include in the agenda 列入议程Information desk 问讯处（台）Infringement 违反行为Initiate a discussion 进行讨论International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）Interrupt a vote 中断表决Intervene in a debate 参加辩论Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些Invoke the chairman'sauthority 请使用主席的权利Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定Item on the agenda 议程项目Leave the matter to the chairma'ns decision 把事情交由主席决定Legal adviser 法律顾问。
模拟联合国大会中英对照发言稿,非常实用
Distinguished delegates, ladies and gentlemen, thanks for giving me the privilege to be the firs t speaker. I cannot begin today’s speech without reflecting on the criminal challenge so brutally thrown in our faces 28 days ago and on the severe threat of the Kilo virus to Germany and to the whole world.尊敬的代表，女士们先生们，非常感谢得此机会成为第一位讲者。
在开始今天的讲话之前，我无法不回想起28天前我们所遭遇的暴行，更不得不香气Kilo 病毒对德国乃至对全世界的严重威胁。
Today, 1167 Germans are dead or dying; infected people are estimated to be more than half a million.Today, the whole Germany has fallen into the desperation of fighting against the virus.Today is the 28th day after the Braunschweig crisis.今天，1167为德国公民丧命或病危，染病人数预估超过超过50万。
今天，全德国已经陷入对抗疾病的境遇。
今天，是布伦瑞克遇袭的28天之后。
Twenty-eight days ago, more than 500 terrorists attacked Brauschweig. 37 policemen and 51 citizens died in this riot; thousands of people were wounded; buildings were burnt down; and the city was packed with tears, sadness and sorrows. Thanks to the brave men and women, it was their dedication and sacrifices that defended against the attack and protected the city. However, the situation became even worse after the attack. On that day, the Helmholtz Center for Infection Research also fell into ruins. Important experiments were disturbed and valuable documents were damaged. In the center, one of the most significant experiments was to modify the RNA sequence of the Kilo virus, which was designed to produce the vaccine. Nevertheless, our first experiment failed. What we got was merely a virus with longer incubation (5 days) and more aggressive behaviors of the patients. What’s worse, receptors of the new Kilo virus, namely 3 chimpanzees, which were supposed to be killed on the crisis day, disappeared in the fire. 35% of the research materials were burnt. It was believed that it was these chimpanzees that spread the virus to wounded citizens via blood. Since the Kilo carrier behaved absolutely normal during the incubation period, it was too late when we realized the situation and took corresponding measures.28天前，逾500名恐怖分子袭击了布伦瑞克，37名警员及51位市民在暴动中丧命，数千名民众受伤，建筑物被烧毁：整个城市都充斥着泪水与悲伤。
模联会议主席用语中文英文
1、会议开场Hello, every delegate. I’m the chair of this conference. First of all, let’s introduce our dais here.各位代表大家好，我是本次会议的主席。
首先介绍主席团成员。
2、点名OK, let’s start roll call. The delegate called please raise your placard and say “present” (chair or rappotuer repeat: XXX is present or absent.)现在进行点名，被点到的代表请高举国家牌，答“到”。
OK, today we have XX delegate here, so the simple majority will be XX, the 2/3 majority will be XX. 现在我们有XX位代表出席会议，那么，简单多数是XX，三分之二多数是XX。
3、设定发言名单OK, we will set our speaker’s list, the delegate who wants to speak, please raise your placard.现在我们将设定发言名单，想要发言的代表请举起国家牌。
4、正式发言The delegate of XXX, you have 2 minutes to address your body.X国代表，你有两分名来陈述贵国立场。
5、动议或问题。
Are there any motions or points on the floor?请问专政有无动议或问题？Are there any seconds?请问有无附议？OK, let’s start vote现在进行投票。
This motion clearly passes or failed.这个动议通过或失败了。
模拟联合国专业词汇
MUNer-模联人，曾经参与过或正在参与模拟联合国活动的人。
People who have participated or are participating in Model UN activity.Committee - 委员会。
“委员会”是一个协商会议，一个由代表组成,按议事程序讨论议题并做出决策的有序组织。
模拟联合国会议中的委员会大多模仿联合国主要机构、附属机构、规划署、基金会、调研及培训机构、特殊组织、实体和区域委员会建立。
代表需依据所在委员会的职权范围和议事规则讨论相关议题。
A committee is a deliberative assembly, an organization comprising members who use parliamentary procedure for making decisions. In Model UN conference, committees are usually the simulations of principal organs, subsidiary bodies, programs, funds, research and training institutes, special organizations, entities or regional commissions of UN system. Delegates discuss relevant topics and resolutions according to the given functions, powers, and rules of procedure of the committees.Dais–主席团Rapporteur–主席助理Position Paper（PP）- 立场文件。
一份针对委员会即将讨论议题的国家立场阐述文件，需要代表在会前书写完成并提交至主席团。
模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照
会长亲自整理模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照来源：北航模联的日志1.A mendment 修正案2.B adge 胸卡 .3.Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权4.C hair 主席 ......................5.C lose the debate 结束辩论6.D irector 会议指导7.D elegate 代表8.D eputy 副代表9.H ead Delegate 代表团团长，领队10.Faculty Advisor 代表团指导11.Delegation Bloc 代表团 .12.Distribution 分发 .13.Document officer 文件分发 .人员14.Drafting committee 起草委员会15.Draft Resolution 决议草案16.Draw lots 抽签17.Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出18.Emergency meeting 紧急会议19.Enjoy privileges 享受特权20.Entry into force 开始生效21.Executive secretary 执行秘书22.Exercise the right of vote .行使表决权23.Expert 专家24.Explain one ’rotes 对所 .投的票加以说明25.Extend the term of office 延长任期26.Extraordinary session 特别会议27.Fill a vacancy 补缺28.Final report 最后报告29.First ballot 第一次投票表决30.First priority 最优先项目31.Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表32.Foot-note 脚注33.Gallery 旁听席34.General committee 总务 . 委员会35.General debate 一般性辩论36.Geographical distribution 按地域分配37.Give a ruling 作出裁定38.Give a warning 警告 .39.Give up one ’ turns to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给40.Give up the office t. o chairman 放弃主席的职务41.Go back upon a vote 重新表决 .erning body 执行机构43.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席 ..44. Have priority 有优先权45.Have the initiative 有倡议权46.Head of delegation 代表团团长47.Heading 标题48.Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）49.Host country 东道国50.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权51.I ask for the floor 我请求发言52.I give the floor to 我请⋯（发言）53.I speak in my capacity of 我以⋯身份发言54.Immunities 豁免55. Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56.Impose a vote 行使否决权57.In a private capacity 以私人身份58.In an official capacity 以官方身份59.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定61.Include in the agenda 列入议程rmation desk 问讯处（台）63.Infringement违反行为64.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论65.Instructions 指示、命令66.International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67. Interrupt a vote 中断表决68.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70.Invoke the chairman ’authoritys 请使用主席的权利71.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定72.Item on the agenda 议程项目73.Leave the matter to the chairman ’decision 把事情交由主席决定74.Legal adviser 法律顾问75.List of delegates 代表名单76.List of speakers 发言人名单77.Lobby 大厅、休息厅78.Maintain one ’candidatures 保持候选资 .格 .79.Maintain order 维持秩序80.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明 .81.Memorandum 备忘录82.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来83.Microphone 麦克风84.Minutes 会议记录85.Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更 . 改发言时间86.Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87.Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷88.Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决90.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91.Negative vote 反对票92.Note 照会93.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏95.Object in principle 在原则上反对96.Observer 观察员97.Occupy the chair 担任主席98.Office 职务99.Official languages 正式语言100.Official meeting 正式会议101.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102.Open the Speakers List’产生发言名单103.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104.Original text 原文105.Overrule 驳回106.Page 意向条107.Participants 参加者108.Party to a convention 公约缔约国109.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110.Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表111.Placard 国家牌112.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾114.Platform 主席台115. Plenary assembly116. Plenipotentiar y 全权代表117. Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题118. Point of Order 程序性问题 119. Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120. Position Paper . 立场文件121. Postpone a vote . 延期表决122. Postpone the discussion . 推迟讨论123. Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到 .下一届（次）会124.Preamble 序言 ......................125. Preparator y committee 筹备委员会 ...................... 126. Preparator y meeting 预备会议 127. Presiden t (submit) an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案128. Press gallery 新闻记者席129. Press releases 新闻稿 ......................130. Press-officer 新闻官 ...................... 131. Privat e meeting 秘密会议132. Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133. Proceed to a second reading 进行二读 134. Proceed to a vote . 进行表决135. Programme of meetings 会议日程表 136.Programme of work 工作日程137. Progress repor t 工作进展情况报告...................... 138. Protocol 议定书 ......................139. Provisional agenda 临时议程 ............................................ 140. Publi c gallery 公众旁听席 ...................... 141.Publi c meeting 公开会议142.Put a question tothe vote 把问题付诸表决143.Put a writtenquestion提出书面问题144.Put one ’s name on the list ofspeakers登记发言 ......................145. Questionnair e调查表，问题单146. Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147. Raise an objection ofprinciple 提出原则性的反对意见 148. Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员149. Ratify a Convention 批准公约150. Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款 151. Recommendation建议152. Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153. Refer to existi ng traditions 参照现存惯例...................... 154. Refer to the text 参照原文 ......................155. Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务156. Refuse an office 不接受职务157. Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头 ......................158. Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159. Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160. Renewal of term of office 连任161. Renounce theoffice of chairman 辞去主席的职务162. Report 报告 ......................163. Representati on 代表权 ...................... 164. Representati ve 代表 ......................165. Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见 ......................166. Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167. Reservations 保留168. Reserve one ’rights to answerat alater stage 保留以后再答复的权 利169.Resolution 决议170.Resolution committee 决议委员会171. Restrict the time a ccorded to speakers 限制发言时间172. Resume a debate 继续辩论173. Resume a sitting 继续开会174. Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席175. Right of vote 表决权 176. Role Call 点名177. Rostrum 讲台178. Round table meeting 圆桌会议 179. Rules 规则，法规180. Rules of procedure 议事规则181. Seat 座位 182. Secre t ballo t 无记名投票 183. Secretaria t 秘书处 184. Secretar y General 秘书长185. Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事186. Set up a committee 设立一个委员会 187. Signator y to a convention 公约签字国 188. Signator y 附议国 189. Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员 190. Settin g the Agenda 确定议题 191. Speak from one ’places 在坐席上发言 192. Sponsor 起草国193. Stand adjourned 休会194. Stand fo r election 担任候选人195. Standing body 常设机构 196.Statemen t 声明，发言197.Statu s 地位 ......................198. Statute s 章程 ......................199.Steerin g committee 指导委员会 ......................200.Sub-committee小组委员会 ......................201.Sub-heading小标题，副标题202.Submit a draft resoluti on 提出决议草案 203.Submit to the rules governing ⋯服从有关 ⋯⋯的规则 204.Subsidia ry body 附属机构 205.Substantiv e motion 实质行动议 206.Substitu te resolutio n 替代的决议 207.Summary record 简要记录（纪要） 208.Suppor t a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格 209.Suppor t a nomination 支持某个提名 210.Suspend th e rules 放弃对规则的适用 211.Suspend th e sittin g 停止会议 212.Take a decisio n upon a motion 对动议作出决定 213.Take a stand for (against) a proposal 赞成（反对） 214.Take int o considerati on 考虑到 215.Take par t in a poll 参加选举 216.Take the floor 发言 217.Take up th e discussio n 开始讨论 218.Technica l adviser 技术顾问 219.Term of office 任期 ...................... 220. The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221. The majorit y i s obtained 获得多数 ......................222. The majorit y of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数223. The meeting i s called to order 宣布会议开始 ......................224. The motio n isadopted 动议获得通过 ......................225. The motio n isrejected 动议被否决226. The requisite majority 必要的多数 ......................227. The result is final 结果是最后的228.Toaddress the meeting 发言229.To be in offic e 在职 230. To be in session 开会231.Treasure r 司库 232.Treaty 条约 233.Tri-partite 三方面 ...................... 234.Typewritin g servic e pool 打字组 ...................... 235.Unanimous vote 一致同意 236.Unoffici al meeting 非正式会议 ............................................ 237.Valid ball ot papers 有效票 238.Verbatim record 逐字记录 ...................... 239.Verbatim reporter s 速记人员 ...................... 240.Veto 否决 241.Vice-Chairman 副主席 242.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席 ...................... 243.Vice-Presidency 副会长 244.Vice-President 副会长 245.Vote 投票表决 246.Vote by roll call 唱名表决 247.Vote by show of hands 举手表决 248.Vote indicato r 表决指示牌 ...................... 249.Vote of thanks 大会申谢 ...................... 250.Vote on the motio n as a whole 表决整个动议 ...................... 251.Vote withou t debate 不经辩论的表决 ...................... 252.Votes cas t 已投的票数 ...................... 253.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用 254.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数 255.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案 256.Withdraw one ’candidatures 撤销候选人资格 257.Working languages 工作人员 ...................... 258. Working paper 工作文件 ......................让渡给他国代259.Yield Time to Another Delegate表 ......................260. Yield Time to Questions 让渡给问题261. Yield Time to Chair 让渡给主席 ..................。
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会长亲自整理模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照来源：北航模联的日志1.Amendment修正案2.Badge胸卡.3.Deprivetherighttorote取消表决权4.Chair主席......................5.Closethedebate结束辩论6.Director会议指导7.Delegate代表8.Deputy副代表9.HeadDelegate代表团团长，领队10.FacultyAdvisor代表团指导11.DelegationBloc代表团.12.Distribution分发.13.Documentofficer文件分发.人员14.Draftingcommittee起草委员会15.DraftResolution决议草案16.Drawlots抽签17.Electbyanabsolute(asimple)majority以绝对（简单）多数选出18.Emergencymeeting紧急会议19.Enjoyprivileges享受特权20.Entryintoforce开始生效21.Executivesecretary执行秘书22.Exercisetherightofvote.行使表决权23.Expert专家24.Explainone’rsote对所.投的票加以说明25.Extendthetermofoffice延长任期26.Extraordinarysession特别会议27.Fillavacancy补缺28.Finalreport最后报告29.Firstballot第一次投票表决30.Firstpriority最优先项目31.Fixthetimetableofthesettings安排各次会议的时间表32.Foot-note脚注33.Gallery旁听席34.Generalcommittee总务.委员会35.Generaldebate一般性辩论36.Geographicaldistribution按地域分配37.Givearuling作出裁定38.Giveawarning警告.39.Giveupone’tsurntospeakinfavourof把自己的发言机会让给40.Giveuptheofficet.ochairman放弃主席的职务41.Gobackuponavote重新表决.erningbody执行机构43.HandovertheChairtotheVice-chairman让副主席担任主席. .44.Havepriority有优先权45.Havetheinitiative有倡议权46.Headofdelegation代表团团长47.Heading标题48.Honorarypresident名誉主席（会长）49.Hostcountry东道国50.Iamauthorizedbymygovernment我受本国政府授权51.Iaskforthefloor我请求发言52.Igivethefloorto我请⋯（发言）53.Ispeakinmycapacityof我以⋯身份发言54.Immunities豁免55.ImplementtheprovisionsofaConvention实施公约的规定56.Imposeavote行使否决权57.Inaprivatecapacity以私人身份44.Inanofficialcapacity以官方身份45.Inanunofficialcapacity以非官方身份46.Inthehandsofchairman听从主席决定47.Includeintheagenda列入议程rmationdesk问讯处（台）49.Infringement违反行为50.Initiateadiscussion进行讨论51.Instructions指示、命令52.Internationalinstrument国际文件（特指国际公约等）53.Interruptavote中断表决54.Interveneinadebate参加辩论55.Invitespeakerstobebrief请发言人简明扼要些56.Invokethechairman’austhority请使用主席的权利57.Leaveittothedecisionofthemajority由多数决定58.Itemontheagenda议程项目59.Leavethemattertothechairman’descision把事情交由主席决定60.Legaladviser法律顾问61.Listofdelegates代表名单62.Listofspeakers发言人名单63.Lobby大厅、休息厅64.Maintainone’csandidature保持候选资.格.65.Maintainorder维持秩序66.Makeapersonalstatement以个人名义发表声明.67.Memorandum备忘录68.Mergetogetherseveralamendments把几个修正案合并起来69.Microphone麦克风70.Minutes会议记录71.MotiontoChangetheSpeakingTime动议更.改发言时间72.MotionforaModeratedCaucus动议有主持核心商榷73.MotionforanUn-moderatedCaucus动议自由商榷74.MotiontoCloseDebate动议结束辩论75.Movethataseparatevotebetaken提议分开表决76.Movetheclosureofdebate动议结束辩论77.Negativevote反对票78.Note照会79.Noteastatement将一个声明载入记录80.Noteaviolationoftherules指出对规则的破坏81.Objectinprinciple在原则上反对82.Observer观察员83.Occupythechair担任主席84.Office职务85.Officiallanguages正式语言86.Officialmeeting正式会议87.Openadebateonprocedure开始程序问题的辩论88.OpentheSpeakersL’ist产生发言名单89.Opposeaproposal反对一个建议90.Originaltext原文91.Overrule驳回92.Page意向条93.Participants参加者94.Partytoaconvention公约缔约国95.Passavoteofcensure通过指责决议96.Permanentdelegate常人代表，常驻代表97.Placard国家牌98.Placeastatementonrecord将一个声明载入纪录99.Placeattheendoftheagenda列在议程末尾100.Platform主席台101.Plenaryassembly102.Plenipotentiary全权代表103.PointofInquiry咨询性问题104.PointofOrder程序性问题105.PointofPersonalPrivilege个人特权问题106.PositionPaper.立场文件107.Postponeavote.延期表决108.Postponethediscussion.推迟讨论109.Postponetothenextsession(sitting).延到.下一届（次）会110.Preamble序言......................111.Preparatorycommittee筹备委员会......................112.Preparatorymeeting预备会议113.President(submit)anamendmentinwriting提出书面修正案114.Pressgallery新闻记者席115.Pressreleases新闻稿......................116.Press-officer新闻官......................117.Privatemeeting秘密会议118.Proceedtothediscussionofthearticles开始讨论条款119.Proceedtoasecondreading进行二读120.Proceedtoavote.进行表决121.Programmeofmeetings会议日程表122.Programmeofwork工作日程123.Progressreport工作进展情况报告......................124.Protocol议定书......................125.Provisionalagenda临时议程............................................ 126.Publicgallery公众旁听席......................127.Publicmeeting公开会议128.Putaquestiontothevote把问题付诸表决129.Putawrittenquestion提出书面问题130.Putone’s nameonthelistofspeakers登记发言......................131.Questionnaire调查表，问题单132.Raiseapointoforder提出程序问题133.Raiseanobjectionofprinciple提出原则性的反对意见134.Rappotuer主席助理，报告员135.RatifyaConvention批准公约136.Recallthetermsoftherules忆及规则的条款137.Recommendation建议138.Recordintheminutes列入会议记录139.Refertoexistingtraditions参照现存惯例...................... 140.Refertothetext参照原文......................141.Refuseanappointment不接受责任、职务142.Refuseanoffice不接受职务143.Refusetotaketheinitiative拒绝带头...................... 144.Regionalconference规则（条例，规章）145.Remittotheappropriatecommittee送交主管的委员会146.Renewaloftermofoffice连任147.Renouncetheofficeofchairman辞去主席的职务148.Report报告......................149.Representation代表权......................150.Representative代表......................151.Requestalegalopinion征询法律意见......................152.Requestthespeakertokeepthepointunderdiscussion请发言人不要离开主题153.Reservations保留154.Reserveone’rsighttoansweratalaterstage保留以后再答复的权利155.Resolution决议156.Resolutioncommittee决议委员会157.Restrictthetimeaccordedtospeakers限制发言时间158.Resumeadebate继续辩论159.Resumeasitting继续开会160.Resumethechairmanship继续担任主席161.Rightofvote表决权162.RoleCall点名163.Rostrum讲台164.Roundtablemeeting圆桌会议165.Rules规则，法规166.Rulesofprocedure议事规则167.Seat座位168.Secretballot无记名投票169.Secretariat秘书处170.SecretaryGeneral秘书长171.Servein(aBoard)在（理事会）中担任理事172.Setupacommittee设立一个委员会173.Signatorytoaconvention公约签字国174.Signatory附议国175.Sitonacommittee参加委员会为委员176.SettingtheAgenda确定议题177.Speakfromone’pslace在坐席上发言178.Sponsor起草国179.Standadjourned休会180.Standforelection担任候选人181.Standingbody常设机构182.Statement声明，发言183.Status地位......................184.Statutes章程......................185.Steeringcommittee指导委员会...................... 186.Sub-committee小组委员会...................... 187.Sub-heading小标题，副标题188.Submitadraftresolution提出决议草案189.Submittotherulesgoverning⋯服从有关⋯⋯的规则190.Subsidiarybody附属机构191.Substantivemotion实质行动议192.Substituteresolution替代的决议193.Summaryrecord简要记录（纪要）194.Supportacandidature支持（某人）的候选资格195.Supportanomination支持某个提名196.Suspendtherules放弃对规则的适用197.Suspendthesitting停止会议198.Takeadecisionuponamotion对动议作出决定199.Takeastandfor(against)aproposal赞成（反对）200.Takeintoconsideration考虑到201.Takepartinapoll参加选举202.Takethefloor发言203.Takeupthediscussion开始讨论204.Technicaladviser技术顾问205.Termofoffice任期......................206.Thelistofspeakersinclosed发言登记已截止207.Themajorityisobtained获得多数......................208.Themajorityofmemberspresentandvoting出席并投票的成员多数209.Themeetingiscalledtoorder宣布会议开始...................... 210.Themotionisadopted动议获得通过......................211.Themotionisrejected动议被否决212.Therequisitemajority必要的多数......................213.Theresultisfinal结果是最后的214.Toaddressthemeeting发言215.Tobeinoffice在职216.Tobeinsession开会217.Treasurer司库218.Treaty条约219.Tri-partite三方面......................220.Typewritingservicepool打字组......................221.Unanimousvote一致同意222.Unofficialmeeting非正式会议............................................ 223.Validballotpapers有效票224.Verbatimrecord逐字记录......................225.Verbatimreporters速记人员......................226.Veto否决227.Vice-Chairman副主席228.Vice-Chairmanship副主席......................229.Vice-Presidency副会长230.Vice-President副会长231.Vote投票表决232.Votebyrollcall唱名表决233.Votebyshowofhands举手表决234.Voteindicator表决指示牌......................235.Voteofthanks大会申谢......................236.Voteonthemotionasawhole表决整个动议......................237.Votewithoutdebate不经辩论的表决......................238.Votescast已投的票数......................239.Waivetherules放弃对规则的适用240.Wehaveaquorum我们已足法定人数241.Withdrawaproposal撤回提案242.Withdrawone’csandidature撤销候选人资格243.Workinglanguages工作人员......................244.Workingpaper工作文件......................245.YieldTimetoAnotherDelegate让渡给他国代表......................246.YieldTimetoQuestions让渡给问题247.YieldTimetoChair让渡给主席..................。