名词性从句作宾语和表语公开课

Tense(时态)
The radio says it _______ will be (be) cloudy tomorrow. goes (go) The headmaster hopes everything ______ well. Tom says that they _____________ (play) played basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening. Mum told me that she _______ wanted(want) to live in Huaibei.
Translation:
1、他所说的很有趣。 What he said is interesting. ____________________________________ (subject） 2、我相信他所说的。 （object） ____________________________________ I believe what he said. 3、这就是他所说的。 （ predicative) This is what he said. ____________________________________ 4、我相信这个事实:他所说的很有趣。 I____________________________________ believe the fact that what he said is interesting.
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主，宾， 表，定
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源自文库
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状语
连接词的选择
• 1.看清楚从句是否缺成分，缺什么成分 • 2.保证句子意思完整，句法成分完全
1) I think (that) women can achieve a lot in many fields of science. 2) I wonder whether/if she remembered this event. 3) Do you know who/whom Jack was speaking to? 4) Where he will go remains a mystery.
Baymax
What’s the noun clause?
Translation:
1、他的故事很有趣。 ____________________________________ His story is very interesting. (subject） 2、我相信他的故事。 （object） I believe his story. ____________________________________ 3、这就是他的故事。 （ predicative ） ____________________________________ This is his story. 4、这就是the Old Cat, 他的故事。 （ ____________________________________ This is the Old Cat, his story . apposition）
引导词(connectives) 连接词： that ， whether/if 连接代词: what which who whom whose whoever whatever whichever 连接副词：where when why how…
是否有意义
that Whether/if
是否作成 分
（apposition）
Conclusion:
1 、 在 复 合 句 中 充 当 主语、宾语、表语、同位语 的从句叫名词性从 _________________________
句。
名 词，可分为 2、名词性从句的功能相当于__ 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
1) I think (that) women can achieve a lot in many fields of science. 2) I wonder whether/if she remembered this event. 3) Do you know who/whom Jack was speaking to? 4) He asked whose car it was. 5) Pay attention to what the doctor said. 6) Please tell me when the earthquake took place. 7) Why dinasaurs died out remains a mystery.
The Objective Clause
Position He doesn’t know where the post office is. 做动词的宾语
I was surprised at what he said.
做介词的宾语 He is pleased that he has passed the test. 做形容词的宾语
The teacher said that the moon ______ moves around the sun.
Conclusion:
• 当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将 来时，宾语从句的谓语动词可以用 ______________ 所需要的任何一种时态 。 • 当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，宾语从 句的谓语动词要用_______________. 过去的某种时态 • 当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时，仍 一般现在时。 然用____________
语序： 陈述语序
Do you know ______?
A. what time will the plane take off
B. what time would the plane take off
C. what time the plane will take off
D. the plane will take off at what time